Repository: FoundationAgents/OpenManus
Branch: main
Commit: 52a13f2a57d8
Files: 139
Total size: 596.3 KB
Directory structure:
gitextract_ee17qqds/
├── .gitattributes
├── .github/
│ ├── ISSUE_TEMPLATE/
│ │ ├── config.yml
│ │ ├── request_new_features.yaml
│ │ └── show_me_the_bug.yaml
│ ├── PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md
│ ├── dependabot.yml
│ └── workflows/
│ ├── build-package.yaml
│ ├── environment-corrupt-check.yaml
│ ├── pr-autodiff.yaml
│ ├── pre-commit.yaml
│ ├── stale.yaml
│ └── top-issues.yaml
├── .gitignore
├── .pre-commit-config.yaml
├── .vscode/
│ ├── extensions.json
│ └── settings.json
├── CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
├── Dockerfile
├── LICENSE
├── README.md
├── README_ja.md
├── README_ko.md
├── README_zh.md
├── app/
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── agent/
│ │ ├── __init__.py
│ │ ├── base.py
│ │ ├── browser.py
│ │ ├── data_analysis.py
│ │ ├── manus.py
│ │ ├── mcp.py
│ │ ├── react.py
│ │ ├── sandbox_agent.py
│ │ ├── swe.py
│ │ └── toolcall.py
│ ├── bedrock.py
│ ├── config.py
│ ├── daytona/
│ │ ├── README.md
│ │ ├── sandbox.py
│ │ └── tool_base.py
│ ├── exceptions.py
│ ├── flow/
│ │ ├── __init__.py
│ │ ├── base.py
│ │ ├── flow_factory.py
│ │ └── planning.py
│ ├── llm.py
│ ├── logger.py
│ ├── mcp/
│ │ ├── __init__.py
│ │ └── server.py
│ ├── prompt/
│ │ ├── __init__.py
│ │ ├── browser.py
│ │ ├── manus.py
│ │ ├── mcp.py
│ │ ├── planning.py
│ │ ├── swe.py
│ │ ├── toolcall.py
│ │ └── visualization.py
│ ├── sandbox/
│ │ ├── __init__.py
│ │ ├── client.py
│ │ └── core/
│ │ ├── exceptions.py
│ │ ├── manager.py
│ │ ├── sandbox.py
│ │ └── terminal.py
│ ├── schema.py
│ ├── tool/
│ │ ├── __init__.py
│ │ ├── ask_human.py
│ │ ├── base.py
│ │ ├── bash.py
│ │ ├── browser_use_tool.py
│ │ ├── chart_visualization/
│ │ │ ├── README.md
│ │ │ ├── README_ja.md
│ │ │ ├── README_ko.md
│ │ │ ├── README_zh.md
│ │ │ ├── __init__.py
│ │ │ ├── chart_prepare.py
│ │ │ ├── data_visualization.py
│ │ │ ├── package.json
│ │ │ ├── python_execute.py
│ │ │ ├── src/
│ │ │ │ └── chartVisualize.ts
│ │ │ ├── test/
│ │ │ │ ├── chart_demo.py
│ │ │ │ └── report_demo.py
│ │ │ └── tsconfig.json
│ │ ├── computer_use_tool.py
│ │ ├── crawl4ai.py
│ │ ├── create_chat_completion.py
│ │ ├── file_operators.py
│ │ ├── mcp.py
│ │ ├── planning.py
│ │ ├── python_execute.py
│ │ ├── sandbox/
│ │ │ ├── sb_browser_tool.py
│ │ │ ├── sb_files_tool.py
│ │ │ ├── sb_shell_tool.py
│ │ │ └── sb_vision_tool.py
│ │ ├── search/
│ │ │ ├── __init__.py
│ │ │ ├── baidu_search.py
│ │ │ ├── base.py
│ │ │ ├── bing_search.py
│ │ │ ├── duckduckgo_search.py
│ │ │ └── google_search.py
│ │ ├── str_replace_editor.py
│ │ ├── terminate.py
│ │ ├── tool_collection.py
│ │ └── web_search.py
│ └── utils/
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── files_utils.py
│ └── logger.py
├── config/
│ ├── .gitignore
│ ├── config.example-daytona.toml
│ ├── config.example-model-anthropic.toml
│ ├── config.example-model-azure.toml
│ ├── config.example-model-google.toml
│ ├── config.example-model-jiekouai.toml
│ ├── config.example-model-ollama.toml
│ ├── config.example-model-ppio.toml
│ ├── config.example.toml
│ └── mcp.example.json
├── examples/
│ ├── benchmarks/
│ │ └── __init__.py
│ └── use_case/
│ ├── japan-travel-plan/
│ │ ├── japan_travel_guide_instructions.txt
│ │ ├── japan_travel_handbook.html
│ │ ├── japan_travel_handbook_mobile.html
│ │ └── japan_travel_handbook_print.html
│ └── readme.md
├── main.py
├── protocol/
│ └── a2a/
│ ├── __init__.py
│ └── app/
│ ├── README.md
│ ├── README_zh.md
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── agent.py
│ ├── agent_executor.py
│ └── main.py
├── requirements.txt
├── run_flow.py
├── run_mcp.py
├── run_mcp_server.py
├── sandbox_main.py
├── setup.py
└── tests/
└── sandbox/
├── test_client.py
├── test_docker_terminal.py
├── test_sandbox.py
└── test_sandbox_manager.py
================================================
FILE CONTENTS
================================================
================================================
FILE: .gitattributes
================================================
# HTML code is incorrectly calculated into statistics, so ignore them
*.html linguist-detectable=false
# Auto detect text files and perform LF normalization
* text=auto eol=lf
# Ensure shell scripts use LF (Linux style) line endings on Windows
*.sh text eol=lf
# Treat specific binary files as binary and prevent line ending conversion
*.png binary
*.jpg binary
*.gif binary
*.ico binary
*.jpeg binary
*.mp3 binary
*.zip binary
*.bin binary
# Preserve original line endings for specific document files
*.doc text eol=crlf
*.docx text eol=crlf
*.pdf binary
# Ensure source code and script files use LF line endings
*.py text eol=lf
*.js text eol=lf
*.html text eol=lf
*.css text eol=lf
# Specify custom diff driver for specific file types
*.md diff=markdown
*.json diff=json
*.mp4 filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
*.mov filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
*.webm filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
================================================
FILE: .github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml
================================================
blank_issues_enabled: false
contact_links:
- name: "Join the Community Group"
about: Join the OpenManus community to discuss and get help from others
url: https://github.com/FoundationAgents/OpenManus?tab=readme-ov-file#community-group
================================================
FILE: .github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/request_new_features.yaml
================================================
name: "🤔 Request new features"
description: Suggest ideas or features you’d like to see implemented in OpenManus.
labels: enhancement
body:
- type: textarea
id: feature-description
attributes:
label: Feature description
description: |
Provide a clear and concise description of the proposed feature
validations:
required: true
- type: textarea
id: your-feature
attributes:
label: Your Feature
description: |
Explain your idea or implementation process, if any. Optionally, include a Pull Request URL.
Ensure accompanying docs/tests/examples are provided for review.
validations:
required: false
================================================
FILE: .github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/show_me_the_bug.yaml
================================================
name: "🪲 Show me the Bug"
description: Report a bug encountered while using OpenManus and seek assistance.
labels: bug
body:
- type: textarea
id: bug-description
attributes:
label: Bug Description
description: |
Clearly describe the bug you encountered
validations:
required: true
- type: textarea
id: solve-method
attributes:
label: Bug solved method
description: |
If resolved, explain the solution. Optionally, include a Pull Request URL.
If unresolved, provide additional details to aid investigation
validations:
required: true
- type: textarea
id: environment-information
attributes:
label: Environment information
description: |
System: e.g., Ubuntu 22.04
Python: e.g., 3.12
OpenManus version: e.g., 0.1.0
value: |
- System version:
- Python version:
- OpenManus version or branch:
- Installation method (e.g., `pip install -r requirements.txt` or `pip install -e .`):
validations:
required: true
- type: textarea
id: extra-information
attributes:
label: Extra information
description: |
For example, attach screenshots or logs to help diagnose the issue
validations:
required: false
================================================
FILE: .github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md
================================================
**Features**
- Feature 1
- Feature 2
**Feature Docs**
**Influence**
**Result**
**Other**
================================================
FILE: .github/dependabot.yml
================================================
version: 2
updates:
- package-ecosystem: "pip"
directory: "/"
schedule:
interval: "weekly"
open-pull-requests-limit: 4
groups:
# Group critical packages that might need careful review
core-dependencies:
patterns:
- "pydantic*"
- "openai"
- "fastapi"
- "tiktoken"
browsergym-related:
patterns:
- "browsergym*"
- "browser-use"
- "playwright"
search-tools:
patterns:
- "googlesearch-python"
- "baidusearch"
- "duckduckgo_search"
pre-commit:
patterns:
- "pre-commit"
security-all:
applies-to: "security-updates"
patterns:
- "*"
version-all:
applies-to: "version-updates"
patterns:
- "*"
exclude-patterns:
- "pydantic*"
- "openai"
- "fastapi"
- "tiktoken"
- "browsergym*"
- "browser-use"
- "playwright"
- "googlesearch-python"
- "baidusearch"
- "duckduckgo_search"
- "pre-commit"
- package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
directory: "/"
schedule:
interval: "weekly"
open-pull-requests-limit: 4
groups:
actions:
patterns:
- "*"
================================================
FILE: .github/workflows/build-package.yaml
================================================
name: Build and upload Python package
on:
workflow_dispatch:
release:
types: [created, published]
jobs:
deploy:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: '3.12'
cache: 'pip'
- name: Install dependencies
run: |
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
pip install -r requirements.txt
pip install setuptools wheel twine
- name: Set package version
run: |
export VERSION="${GITHUB_REF#refs/tags/v}"
sed -i "s/version=.*/version=\"${VERSION}\",/" setup.py
- name: Build and publish
env:
TWINE_USERNAME: __token__
TWINE_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.PYPI_API_TOKEN }}
run: |
python setup.py bdist_wheel sdist
twine upload dist/*
================================================
FILE: .github/workflows/environment-corrupt-check.yaml
================================================
name: Environment Corruption Check
on:
push:
branches: ["main"]
paths:
- requirements.txt
pull_request:
branches: ["main"]
paths:
- requirements.txt
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event_name }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
jobs:
test-python-versions:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
matrix:
python-version: ["3.11.11", "3.12.8", "3.13.2"]
fail-fast: false
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
- name: Upgrade pip
run: |
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
- name: Install dependencies
run: |
pip install -r requirements.txt
================================================
FILE: .github/workflows/pr-autodiff.yaml
================================================
name: PR Diff Summarization
on:
# pull_request:
# branches: [main]
# types: [opened, ready_for_review, reopened]
issue_comment:
types: [created]
permissions:
contents: read
pull-requests: write
jobs:
pr-diff-summarization:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
if: |
(github.event_name == 'pull_request') ||
(github.event_name == 'issue_comment' &&
contains(github.event.comment.body, '!pr-diff') &&
(github.event.comment.author_association == 'CONTRIBUTOR' || github.event.comment.author_association == 'COLLABORATOR' || github.event.comment.author_association == 'MEMBER' || github.event.comment.author_association == 'OWNER') &&
github.event.issue.pull_request)
steps:
- name: Get PR head SHA
id: get-pr-sha
run: |
PR_URL="${{ github.event.issue.pull_request.url || github.event.pull_request.url }}"
# https://api.github.com/repos/OpenManus/pulls/1
RESPONSE=$(curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" $PR_URL)
SHA=$(echo $RESPONSE | jq -r '.head.sha')
TARGET_BRANCH=$(echo $RESPONSE | jq -r '.base.ref')
echo "pr_sha=$SHA" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
echo "target_branch=$TARGET_BRANCH" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
echo "Retrieved PR head SHA from API: $SHA, target branch: $TARGET_BRANCH"
- name: Check out code
uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
ref: ${{ steps.get-pr-sha.outputs.pr_sha }}
fetch-depth: 0
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: '3.11'
- name: Install dependencies
run: |
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
pip install openai requests
- name: Create and run Python script
env:
OPENAI_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.OPENAI_API_KEY }}
OPENAI_BASE_URL: ${{ secrets.OPENAI_BASE_URL }}
GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
PR_NUMBER: ${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.event.issue.number }}
TARGET_BRANCH: ${{ steps.get-pr-sha.outputs.target_branch }}
run: |-
cat << 'EOF' > /tmp/_workflow_core.py
import os
import subprocess
import json
import requests
from openai import OpenAI
def get_diff():
result = subprocess.run(
['git', 'diff', 'origin/' + os.getenv('TARGET_BRANCH') + '...HEAD'],
capture_output=True, text=True, check=True)
return '\n'.join(
line for line in result.stdout.split('\n')
if any(line.startswith(c) for c in ('+', '-'))
and not line.startswith(('---', '+++'))
)[:round(200000 * 0.4)] # Truncate to prevent overflow
def generate_comment(diff_content):
client = OpenAI(
base_url=os.getenv("OPENAI_BASE_URL"),
api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")
)
guidelines = '''
1. English version first, Chinese Simplified version after
2. Example format:
# Diff Report
## English
- Added `ABC` class
- Fixed `f()` behavior in `foo` module
### Comments Highlight
- `config.toml` needs to be configured properly to make sure new features work as expected.
### Spelling/Offensive Content Check
- No spelling mistakes or offensive content found in the code or comments.
## 中文(简体)
- 新增了 `ABC` 类
- `foo` 模块中的 `f()` 行为已修复
### 评论高亮
- `config.toml` 需要正确配置才能确保新功能正常运行。
### 内容检查
- 没有发现代码或注释中的拼写错误或不当措辞。
3. Highlight non-English comments
4. Check for spelling/offensive content'''
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="o3-mini",
messages=[{
"role": "system",
"content": "Generate bilingual code review feedback."
}, {
"role": "user",
"content": f"Review these changes per guidelines:\n{guidelines}\n\nDIFF:\n{diff_content}"
}]
)
return response.choices[0].message.content
def post_comment(comment):
repo = os.getenv("GITHUB_REPOSITORY")
pr_number = os.getenv("PR_NUMBER")
headers = {
"Authorization": f"Bearer {os.getenv('GH_TOKEN')}",
"Accept": "application/vnd.github.v3+json"
}
url = f"https://api.github.com/repos/{repo}/issues/{pr_number}/comments"
requests.post(url, json={"body": comment}, headers=headers)
if __name__ == "__main__":
diff_content = get_diff()
if not diff_content.strip():
print("No meaningful diff detected.")
exit(0)
comment = generate_comment(diff_content)
post_comment(comment)
print("Comment posted successfully.")
EOF
python /tmp/_workflow_core.py
================================================
FILE: .github/workflows/pre-commit.yaml
================================================
name: Pre-commit checks
on:
pull_request:
branches:
- '**'
push:
branches:
- '**'
jobs:
pre-commit-check:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout Source Code
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Set up Python 3.12
uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: '3.12'
- name: Install pre-commit and tools
run: |
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
pip install pre-commit black==23.1.0 isort==5.12.0 autoflake==2.0.1
- name: Run pre-commit hooks
run: pre-commit run --all-files
================================================
FILE: .github/workflows/stale.yaml
================================================
name: Close inactive issues
on:
schedule:
- cron: "5 0 * * *"
jobs:
close-issues:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
permissions:
issues: write
pull-requests: write
steps:
- uses: actions/stale@v9
with:
days-before-issue-stale: 30
days-before-issue-close: 14
stale-issue-label: "inactive"
stale-issue-message: "This issue has been inactive for 30 days. Please comment if you have updates."
close-issue-message: "This issue was closed due to 45 days of inactivity. Reopen if still relevant."
days-before-pr-stale: -1
days-before-pr-close: -1
repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
================================================
FILE: .github/workflows/top-issues.yaml
================================================
name: Top issues
on:
schedule:
- cron: '0 0/2 * * *'
workflow_dispatch:
jobs:
ShowAndLabelTopIssues:
permissions:
issues: write
pull-requests: write
actions: read
contents: read
name: Display and label top issues
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
if: github.repository == 'FoundationAgents/OpenManus'
steps:
- name: Run top issues action
uses: rickstaa/top-issues-action@7e8dda5d5ae3087670f9094b9724a9a091fc3ba1 # v1.3.101
env:
github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
with:
label: true
dashboard: true
dashboard_show_total_reactions: true
top_issues: true
top_features: true
top_bugs: true
top_pull_requests: true
top_list_size: 14
================================================
FILE: .gitignore
================================================
### Project-specific ###
# Logs
logs/
# Data
data/
# Workspace
workspace/
### Python ###
# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
__pycache__/
*.py[cod]
*$py.class
# C extensions
*.so
# Distribution / packaging
.Python
build/
develop-eggs/
dist/
downloads/
eggs/
.eggs/
lib/
lib64/
parts/
sdist/
var/
wheels/
share/python-wheels/
*.egg-info/
.installed.cfg
*.egg
MANIFEST
# PyInstaller
# Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
# before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.
*.manifest
*.spec
# Installer logs
pip-log.txt
pip-delete-this-directory.txt
# Unit test / coverage reports
htmlcov/
.tox/
.nox/
.coverage
.coverage.*
.cache
nosetests.xml
coverage.xml
*.cover
*.py,cover
.hypothesis/
.pytest_cache/
cover/
# Translations
*.mo
*.pot
# Django stuff:
*.log
local_settings.py
db.sqlite3
db.sqlite3-journal
# Flask stuff:
instance/
.webassets-cache
# Scrapy stuff:
.scrapy
# Sphinx documentation
docs/_build/
# PyBuilder
.pybuilder/
target/
# Jupyter Notebook
.ipynb_checkpoints
# IPython
profile_default/
ipython_config.py
# pyenv
# For a library or package, you might want to ignore these files since the code is
# intended to run in multiple environments; otherwise, check them in:
# .python-version
# pipenv
# According to pypa/pipenv#598, it is recommended to include Pipfile.lock in version control.
# However, in case of collaboration, if having platform-specific dependencies or dependencies
# having no cross-platform support, pipenv may install dependencies that don't work, or not
# install all needed dependencies.
#Pipfile.lock
# UV
# Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include uv.lock in version control.
# This is especially recommended for binary packages to ensure reproducibility, and is more
# commonly ignored for libraries.
#uv.lock
# poetry
# Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include poetry.lock in version control.
# This is especially recommended for binary packages to ensure reproducibility, and is more
# commonly ignored for libraries.
# https://python-poetry.org/docs/basic-usage/#commit-your-poetrylock-file-to-version-control
#poetry.lock
# pdm
# Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include pdm.lock in version control.
#pdm.lock
# pdm stores project-wide configurations in .pdm.toml, but it is recommended to not include it
# in version control.
# https://pdm.fming.dev/latest/usage/project/#working-with-version-control
.pdm.toml
.pdm-python
.pdm-build/
# PEP 582; used by e.g. github.com/David-OConnor/pyflow and github.com/pdm-project/pdm
__pypackages__/
# Celery stuff
celerybeat-schedule
celerybeat.pid
# SageMath parsed files
*.sage.py
# Environments
.env
.venv
env/
venv/
ENV/
env.bak/
venv.bak/
# Spyder project settings
.spyderproject
.spyproject
# Rope project settings
.ropeproject
# mkdocs documentation
/site
# mypy
.mypy_cache/
.dmypy.json
dmypy.json
# Pyre type checker
.pyre/
# pytype static type analyzer
.pytype/
# Cython debug symbols
cython_debug/
# PyCharm
# JetBrains specific template is maintained in a separate JetBrains.gitignore that can
# be found at https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/Global/JetBrains.gitignore
# and can be added to the global gitignore or merged into this file. For a more nuclear
# option (not recommended) you can uncomment the following to ignore the entire idea folder.
.idea/
# PyPI configuration file
.pypirc
### Visual Studio Code ###
.vscode/*
!.vscode/settings.json
!.vscode/tasks.json
!.vscode/launch.json
!.vscode/extensions.json
!.vscode/*.code-snippets
# Local History for Visual Studio Code
.history/
# Built Visual Studio Code Extensions
*.vsix
# OSX
.DS_Store
# node
node_modules
================================================
FILE: .pre-commit-config.yaml
================================================
repos:
- repo: https://github.com/psf/black
rev: 23.1.0
hooks:
- id: black
- repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
rev: v4.4.0
hooks:
- id: trailing-whitespace
- id: end-of-file-fixer
- id: check-yaml
- id: check-added-large-files
- repo: https://github.com/PyCQA/autoflake
rev: v2.0.1
hooks:
- id: autoflake
args:
[
--remove-all-unused-imports,
--ignore-init-module-imports,
--expand-star-imports,
--remove-duplicate-keys,
--remove-unused-variables,
--recursive,
--in-place,
--exclude=__init__.py,
]
files: \.py$
- repo: https://github.com/pycqa/isort
rev: 5.12.0
hooks:
- id: isort
args:
["--profile", "black", "--filter-files", "--lines-after-imports=2"]
================================================
FILE: .vscode/extensions.json
================================================
{
"recommendations": [
"tamasfe.even-better-toml",
"ms-python.black-formatter",
"ms-python.isort"
],
"unwantedRecommendations": []
}
================================================
FILE: .vscode/settings.json
================================================
{
"[python]": {
"editor.defaultFormatter": "ms-python.black-formatter",
"editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
"source.organizeImports": "always"
}
},
"[toml]": {
"editor.defaultFormatter": "tamasfe.even-better-toml",
},
"pre-commit-helper.runOnSave": "none",
"pre-commit-helper.config": ".pre-commit-config.yaml",
"evenBetterToml.schema.enabled": true,
"evenBetterToml.schema.associations": {
"^.+config[/\\\\].+\\.toml$": "../config/schema.config.json"
},
"files.insertFinalNewline": true,
"files.trimTrailingWhitespace": true,
"editor.formatOnSave": true
}
================================================
FILE: CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
================================================
# Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
## Our Pledge
We as members, contributors, and leaders pledge to make participation in our
community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body
size, visible or invisible disability, ethnicity, sex characteristics, gender
identity and expression, level of experience, education, socio-economic status,
nationality, personal appearance, race, caste, color, religion, or sexual
identity and orientation.
We pledge to act and interact in ways that contribute to an open, welcoming,
diverse, inclusive, and healthy community.
## Our Standards
Examples of behavior that contributes to a positive environment for our
community include:
* Demonstrating empathy and kindness toward other people.
* Being respectful of differing opinions, viewpoints, and experiences.
* Giving and gracefully accepting constructive feedback.
* Accepting responsibility and apologizing to those affected by our mistakes,
and learning from the experience.
* Focusing on what is best not just for us as individuals, but for the overall
community.
Examples of unacceptable behavior include:
* The use of sexualized language or imagery, and sexual attention or advances of
any kind.
* Trolling, insulting or derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks.
* Public or private harassment.
* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or email address,
without their explicit permission.
* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a
professional setting.
## Enforcement Responsibilities
Community leaders are responsible for clarifying and enforcing our standards of
acceptable behavior and will take appropriate and fair corrective action in
response to any behavior that they deem inappropriate, threatening, offensive,
or harmful.
Community leaders have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject
comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are
not aligned to this Code of Conduct, and will communicate reasons for moderation
decisions when appropriate.
## Scope
This Code of Conduct applies within all community spaces, and also applies when
an individual is officially representing the community in public spaces.
Examples of representing our community include using an official email address,
posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed
representative at an online or offline event.
## Enforcement
Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be
reported to the community leaders responsible for enforcement at
mannaandpoem@gmail.com
All complaints will be reviewed and investigated promptly and fairly.
All community leaders are obligated to respect the privacy and security of the
reporter of any incident.
## Enforcement Guidelines
Community leaders will follow these Community Impact Guidelines in determining
the consequences for any action they deem in violation of this Code of Conduct:
### 1. Correction
**Community Impact**: Use of inappropriate language or other behavior deemed
unprofessional or unwelcome in the community.
**Consequence**: A private, written warning from community leaders, providing
clarity around the nature of the violation and an explanation of why the
behavior was inappropriate. A public apology may be requested.
### 2. Warning
**Community Impact**: A violation through a single incident or series of
actions.
**Consequence**: A warning with consequences for continued behavior. No
interaction with the people involved, including unsolicited interaction with
those enforcing the Code of Conduct, for a specified period of time. This
includes avoiding interactions in community spaces as well as external channels
like social media. Violating these terms may lead to a temporary or permanent
ban.
### 3. Temporary Ban
**Community Impact**: A serious violation of community standards, including
sustained inappropriate behavior.
**Consequence**: A temporary ban from any sort of interaction or public
communication with the community for a specified period of time. No public or
private interaction with the people involved, including unsolicited interaction
with those enforcing the Code of Conduct, is allowed during this period.
Violating these terms may lead to a permanent ban.
### 4. Permanent Ban
**Community Impact**: Demonstrating a pattern of violation of community
standards, including sustained inappropriate behavior, harassment of an
individual, or aggression toward or disparagement of classes of individuals.
**Consequence**: A permanent ban from any sort of public interaction within the
community.
### Slack and Discord Etiquettes
These Slack and Discord etiquette guidelines are designed to foster an inclusive, respectful, and productive environment
for all community members. By following these best practices, we ensure effective communication and collaboration while
minimizing disruptions. Let’s work together to build a supportive and welcoming community!
- Communicate respectfully and professionally, avoiding sarcasm or harsh language, and remember that tone can be
difficult to interpret in text.
- Use threads for specific discussions to keep channels organized and easier to follow.
- Tag others only when their input is critical or urgent, and use @here, @channel or @everyone sparingly to minimize
disruptions.
- Be patient, as open-source contributors and maintainers often have other commitments and may need time to respond.
- Post questions or discussions in the most relevant
channel ([discord - #general](https://discord.com/channels/1125308739348594758/1138430348557025341)).
- When asking for help or raising issues, include necessary details like links, screenshots, or clear explanations to
provide context.
- Keep discussions in public channels whenever possible to allow others to benefit from the conversation, unless the
matter is sensitive or private.
- Always adhere to [our standards](https://github.com/FoundationAgents/OpenManus/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md#our-standards)
to ensure a welcoming and collaborative environment.
- If you choose to mute a channel, consider setting up alerts for topics that still interest you to stay engaged. For
Slack, Go to Settings → Notifications → My Keywords to add specific keywords that will notify you when mentioned. For
example, if you're here for discussions about LLMs, mute the channel if it’s too busy, but set notifications to alert
you only when “LLMs” appears in messages. Also for Discord, go to the channel notifications and choose the option that
best describes your need.
## Attribution
This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage],
version 2.1, available at
[https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/1/code_of_conduct.html][v2.1].
Community Impact Guidelines were inspired by
[Mozilla's code of conduct enforcement ladder][Mozilla CoC].
For answers to common questions about this code of conduct, see the FAQ at
[https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq][FAQ]. Translations are available at
[https://www.contributor-covenant.org/translations][translations].
[homepage]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org
[v2.1]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/1/code_of_conduct.html
[Mozilla CoC]: https://github.com/mozilla/diversity
[FAQ]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq
[translations]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org/translations
================================================
FILE: Dockerfile
================================================
FROM python:3.12-slim
WORKDIR /app/OpenManus
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends git curl \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
&& (command -v uv >/dev/null 2>&1 || pip install --no-cache-dir uv)
COPY . .
RUN uv pip install --system -r requirements.txt
CMD ["bash"]
================================================
FILE: LICENSE
================================================
MIT License
Copyright (c) 2025 manna_and_poem
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
================================================
FILE: README.md
================================================
English | [中文](README_zh.md) | [한국어](README_ko.md) | [日本語](README_ja.md)
[](https://github.com/FoundationAgents/OpenManus/stargazers)
[](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
[](https://discord.gg/DYn29wFk9z)
[](https://huggingface.co/spaces/lyh-917/OpenManusDemo)
[](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15186407)
# 👋 OpenManus
Manus is incredible, but OpenManus can achieve any idea without an *Invite Code* 🛫!
Our team members [@Xinbin Liang](https://github.com/mannaandpoem) and [@Jinyu Xiang](https://github.com/XiangJinyu) (core authors), along with [@Zhaoyang Yu](https://github.com/MoshiQAQ), [@Jiayi Zhang](https://github.com/didiforgithub), and [@Sirui Hong](https://github.com/stellaHSR), we are from [@MetaGPT](https://github.com/geekan/MetaGPT). The prototype is launched within 3 hours and we are keeping building!
It's a simple implementation, so we welcome any suggestions, contributions, and feedback!
Enjoy your own agent with OpenManus!
We're also excited to introduce [OpenManus-RL](https://github.com/OpenManus/OpenManus-RL), an open-source project dedicated to reinforcement learning (RL)- based (such as GRPO) tuning methods for LLM agents, developed collaboratively by researchers from UIUC and OpenManus.
## Project Demo
## Installation
We provide two installation methods. Method 2 (using uv) is recommended for faster installation and better dependency management.
### Method 1: Using conda
1. Create a new conda environment:
```bash
conda create -n open_manus python=3.12
conda activate open_manus
```
2. Clone the repository:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/FoundationAgents/OpenManus.git
cd OpenManus
```
3. Install dependencies:
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
### Method 2: Using uv (Recommended)
1. Install uv (A fast Python package installer and resolver):
```bash
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
```
2. Clone the repository:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/FoundationAgents/OpenManus.git
cd OpenManus
```
3. Create a new virtual environment and activate it:
```bash
uv venv --python 3.12
source .venv/bin/activate # On Unix/macOS
# Or on Windows:
# .venv\Scripts\activate
```
4. Install dependencies:
```bash
uv pip install -r requirements.txt
```
### Browser Automation Tool (Optional)
```bash
playwright install
```
## Configuration
OpenManus requires configuration for the LLM APIs it uses. Follow these steps to set up your configuration:
1. Create a `config.toml` file in the `config` directory (you can copy from the example):
```bash
cp config/config.example.toml config/config.toml
```
2. Edit `config/config.toml` to add your API keys and customize settings:
```toml
# Global LLM configuration
[llm]
model = "gpt-4o"
base_url = "https://api.openai.com/v1"
api_key = "sk-..." # Replace with your actual API key
max_tokens = 4096
temperature = 0.0
# Optional configuration for specific LLM models
[llm.vision]
model = "gpt-4o"
base_url = "https://api.openai.com/v1"
api_key = "sk-..." # Replace with your actual API key
```
## Quick Start
One line for run OpenManus:
```bash
python main.py
```
Then input your idea via terminal!
For MCP tool version, you can run:
```bash
python run_mcp.py
```
For unstable multi-agent version, you also can run:
```bash
python run_flow.py
```
### Custom Adding Multiple Agents
Currently, besides the general OpenManus Agent, we have also integrated the DataAnalysis Agent, which is suitable for data analysis and data visualization tasks. You can add this agent to `run_flow` in `config.toml`.
```toml
# Optional configuration for run-flow
[runflow]
use_data_analysis_agent = true # Disabled by default, change to true to activate
```
In addition, you need to install the relevant dependencies to ensure the agent runs properly: [Detailed Installation Guide](app/tool/chart_visualization/README.md##Installation)
## How to contribute
We welcome any friendly suggestions and helpful contributions! Just create issues or submit pull requests.
Or contact @mannaandpoem via 📧email: mannaandpoem@gmail.com
**Note**: Before submitting a pull request, please use the pre-commit tool to check your changes. Run `pre-commit run --all-files` to execute the checks.
## Community Group
Join our networking group on Feishu and share your experience with other developers!
## Star History
[](https://star-history.com/#FoundationAgents/OpenManus&Date)
## Sponsors
Thanks to [PPIO](https://ppinfra.com/user/register?invited_by=OCPKCN&utm_source=github_openmanus&utm_medium=github_readme&utm_campaign=link) for computing source support.
> PPIO: The most affordable and easily-integrated MaaS and GPU cloud solution.
## Acknowledgement
Thanks to [anthropic-computer-use](https://github.com/anthropics/anthropic-quickstarts/tree/main/computer-use-demo), [browser-use](https://github.com/browser-use/browser-use) and [crawl4ai](https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai) for providing basic support for this project!
Additionally, we are grateful to [AAAJ](https://github.com/metauto-ai/agent-as-a-judge), [MetaGPT](https://github.com/geekan/MetaGPT), [OpenHands](https://github.com/All-Hands-AI/OpenHands) and [SWE-agent](https://github.com/SWE-agent/SWE-agent).
We also thank stepfun(阶跃星辰) for supporting our Hugging Face demo space.
OpenManus is built by contributors from MetaGPT. Huge thanks to this agent community!
## Cite
```bibtex
@misc{openmanus2025,
author = {Xinbin Liang and Jinyu Xiang and Zhaoyang Yu and Jiayi Zhang and Sirui Hong and Sheng Fan and Xiao Tang and Bang Liu and Yuyu Luo and Chenglin Wu},
title = {OpenManus: An open-source framework for building general AI agents},
year = {2025},
publisher = {Zenodo},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.15186407},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15186407},
}
```
================================================
FILE: README_ja.md
================================================
## スター履歴
[](https://star-history.com/#FoundationAgents/OpenManus&Date)
## 謝辞
このプロジェクトの基本的なサポートを提供してくれた[anthropic-computer-use](https://github.com/anthropics/anthropic-quickstarts/tree/main/computer-use-demo)
と[browser-use](https://github.com/browser-use/browser-use)に感謝します!
さらに、[AAAJ](https://github.com/metauto-ai/agent-as-a-judge)、[MetaGPT](https://github.com/geekan/MetaGPT)、[OpenHands](https://github.com/All-Hands-AI/OpenHands)、[SWE-agent](https://github.com/SWE-agent/SWE-agent)にも感謝します。
また、Hugging Face デモスペースをサポートしてくださった阶跃星辰 (stepfun)にも感謝いたします。
OpenManusはMetaGPTのコントリビューターによって構築されました。このエージェントコミュニティに大きな感謝を!
## 引用
```bibtex
@misc{openmanus2025,
author = {Xinbin Liang and Jinyu Xiang and Zhaoyang Yu and Jiayi Zhang and Sirui Hong and Sheng Fan and Xiao Tang},
title = {OpenManus: An open-source framework for building general AI agents},
year = {2025},
publisher = {Zenodo},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.15186407},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15186407},
}
```
================================================
FILE: README_ko.md
================================================
[English](README.md) | [中文](README_zh.md) | 한국어 | [日本語](README_ja.md)
[](https://github.com/FoundationAgents/OpenManus/stargazers)
[](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
[](https://discord.gg/DYn29wFk9z)
[](https://huggingface.co/spaces/lyh-917/OpenManusDemo)
[](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15186407)
# 👋 OpenManus
Manus는 놀라운 도구지만, OpenManus는 *초대 코드* 없이도 모든 아이디어를 실현할 수 있습니다! 🛫
우리 팀의 멤버인 [@Xinbin Liang](https://github.com/mannaandpoem)와 [@Jinyu Xiang](https://github.com/XiangJinyu) (핵심 작성자), 그리고 [@Zhaoyang Yu](https://github.com/MoshiQAQ), [@Jiayi Zhang](https://github.com/didiforgithub), [@Sirui Hong](https://github.com/stellaHSR)이 함께 했습니다. 우리는 [@MetaGPT](https://github.com/geekan/MetaGPT)로부터 왔습니다. 프로토타입은 단 3시간 만에 출시되었으며, 계속해서 발전하고 있습니다!
이 프로젝트는 간단한 구현에서 시작되었으며, 여러분의 제안, 기여 및 피드백을 환영합니다!
OpenManus를 통해 여러분만의 에이전트를 즐겨보세요!
또한 [OpenManus-RL](https://github.com/OpenManus/OpenManus-RL)을 소개하게 되어 기쁩니다. OpenManus와 UIUC 연구자들이 공동 개발한 이 오픈소스 프로젝트는 LLM 에이전트에 대해 강화 학습(RL) 기반 (예: GRPO) 튜닝 방법을 제공합니다.
## 프로젝트 데모
## 설치 방법
두 가지 설치 방법을 제공합니다. **방법 2 (uv 사용)** 이 더 빠른 설치와 효율적인 종속성 관리를 위해 권장됩니다.
### 방법 1: conda 사용
1. 새로운 conda 환경을 생성합니다:
```bash
conda create -n open_manus python=3.12
conda activate open_manus
```
2. 저장소를 클론합니다:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/FoundationAgents/OpenManus.git
cd OpenManus
```
3. 종속성을 설치합니다:
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
### 방법 2: uv 사용 (권장)
1. uv를 설치합니다. (빠른 Python 패키지 설치 및 종속성 관리 도구):
```bash
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
```
2. 저장소를 클론합니다:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/FoundationAgents/OpenManus.git
cd OpenManus
```
3. 새로운 가상 환경을 생성하고 활성화합니다:
```bash
uv venv --python 3.12
source .venv/bin/activate # Unix/macOS의 경우
# Windows의 경우:
# .venv\Scripts\activate
```
4. 종속성을 설치합니다:
```bash
uv pip install -r requirements.txt
```
### 브라우저 자동화 도구 (선택사항)
```bash
playwright install
```
## 설정 방법
OpenManus를 사용하려면 사용하는 LLM API에 대한 설정이 필요합니다. 아래 단계를 따라 설정을 완료하세요:
1. `config` 디렉토리에 `config.toml` 파일을 생성하세요 (예제 파일을 복사하여 사용할 수 있습니다):
```bash
cp config/config.example.toml config/config.toml
```
2. `config/config.toml` 파일을 편집하여 API 키를 추가하고 설정을 커스터마이징하세요:
```toml
# 전역 LLM 설정
[llm]
model = "gpt-4o"
base_url = "https://api.openai.com/v1"
api_key = "sk-..." # 실제 API 키로 변경하세요
max_tokens = 4096
temperature = 0.0
# 특정 LLM 모델에 대한 선택적 설정
[llm.vision]
model = "gpt-4o"
base_url = "https://api.openai.com/v1"
api_key = "sk-..." # 실제 API 키로 변경하세요
```
## 빠른 시작
OpenManus를 실행하는 한 줄 명령어:
```bash
python main.py
```
이후 터미널에서 아이디어를 작성하세요!
MCP 도구 버전을 사용하려면 다음을 실행하세요:
```bash
python run_mcp.py
```
불안정한 멀티 에이전트 버전을 실행하려면 다음을 실행할 수 있습니다:
```bash
python run_flow.py
```
### 사용자 정의 다중 에이전트 추가
현재 일반 OpenManus 에이전트 외에도 데이터 분석 및 데이터 시각화 작업에 적합한 DataAnalysis 에이전트를 통합했습니다. 이 에이전트를 `config.toml`의 `run_flow`에 추가할 수 있습니다.
```toml
# run-flow에 대한 선택적 구성
[runflow]
use_data_analysis_agent = true # 기본적으로 비활성화되어 있으며, 활성화하려면 true로 변경
```
또한, 에이전트가 제대로 작동하도록 관련 종속성을 설치해야 합니다: [상세 설치 가이드](app/tool/chart_visualization/README.md##Installation)
## 기여 방법
모든 친절한 제안과 유용한 기여를 환영합니다! 이슈를 생성하거나 풀 리퀘스트를 제출해 주세요.
또는 📧 메일로 연락주세요. @mannaandpoem : mannaandpoem@gmail.com
**참고**: pull request를 제출하기 전에 pre-commit 도구를 사용하여 변경 사항을 확인하십시오. `pre-commit run --all-files`를 실행하여 검사를 실행합니다.
## 커뮤니티 그룹
Feishu 네트워킹 그룹에 참여하여 다른 개발자들과 경험을 공유하세요!
## Star History
[](https://star-history.com/#FoundationAgents/OpenManus&Date)
## 감사의 글
이 프로젝트에 기본적인 지원을 제공해 주신 [anthropic-computer-use](https://github.com/anthropics/anthropic-quickstarts/tree/main/computer-use-demo)와
[browser-use](https://github.com/browser-use/browser-use)에게 감사드립니다!
또한, [AAAJ](https://github.com/metauto-ai/agent-as-a-judge), [MetaGPT](https://github.com/geekan/MetaGPT), [OpenHands](https://github.com/All-Hands-AI/OpenHands), [SWE-agent](https://github.com/SWE-agent/SWE-agent)에 깊은 감사를 드립니다.
또한 Hugging Face 데모 공간을 지원해 주신 阶跃星辰 (stepfun)에게 감사드립니다.
OpenManus는 MetaGPT 기여자들에 의해 개발되었습니다. 이 에이전트 커뮤니티에 깊은 감사를 전합니다!
## 인용
```bibtex
@misc{openmanus2025,
author = {Xinbin Liang and Jinyu Xiang and Zhaoyang Yu and Jiayi Zhang and Sirui Hong and Sheng Fan and Xiao Tang},
title = {OpenManus: An open-source framework for building general AI agents},
year = {2025},
publisher = {Zenodo},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.15186407},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15186407},
}
```
================================================
FILE: README_zh.md
================================================
## Star 数量
[](https://star-history.com/#FoundationAgents/OpenManus&Date)
## 赞助商
感谢[PPIO](https://ppinfra.com/user/register?invited_by=OCPKCN&utm_source=github_openmanus&utm_medium=github_readme&utm_campaign=link) 提供的算力支持。
> PPIO派欧云:一键调用高性价比的开源模型API和GPU容器
## 致谢
特别感谢 [anthropic-computer-use](https://github.com/anthropics/anthropic-quickstarts/tree/main/computer-use-demo)
和 [browser-use](https://github.com/browser-use/browser-use) 为本项目提供的基础支持!
此外,我们感谢 [AAAJ](https://github.com/metauto-ai/agent-as-a-judge),[MetaGPT](https://github.com/geekan/MetaGPT),[OpenHands](https://github.com/All-Hands-AI/OpenHands) 和 [SWE-agent](https://github.com/SWE-agent/SWE-agent).
我们也感谢阶跃星辰 (stepfun) 提供的 Hugging Face 演示空间支持。
OpenManus 由 MetaGPT 社区的贡献者共同构建,感谢这个充满活力的智能体开发者社区!
## 引用
```bibtex
@misc{openmanus2025,
author = {Xinbin Liang and Jinyu Xiang and Zhaoyang Yu and Jiayi Zhang and Sirui Hong and Sheng Fan and Xiao Tang},
title = {OpenManus: An open-source framework for building general AI agents},
year = {2025},
publisher = {Zenodo},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.15186407},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15186407},
}
```
================================================
FILE: app/__init__.py
================================================
# Python version check: 3.11-3.13
import sys
if sys.version_info < (3, 11) or sys.version_info > (3, 13):
print(
"Warning: Unsupported Python version {ver}, please use 3.11-3.13".format(
ver=".".join(map(str, sys.version_info))
)
)
================================================
FILE: app/agent/__init__.py
================================================
from app.agent.base import BaseAgent
from app.agent.browser import BrowserAgent
from app.agent.mcp import MCPAgent
from app.agent.react import ReActAgent
from app.agent.swe import SWEAgent
from app.agent.toolcall import ToolCallAgent
__all__ = [
"BaseAgent",
"BrowserAgent",
"ReActAgent",
"SWEAgent",
"ToolCallAgent",
"MCPAgent",
]
================================================
FILE: app/agent/base.py
================================================
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from typing import List, Optional
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, model_validator
from app.llm import LLM
from app.logger import logger
from app.sandbox.client import SANDBOX_CLIENT
from app.schema import ROLE_TYPE, AgentState, Memory, Message
class BaseAgent(BaseModel, ABC):
"""Abstract base class for managing agent state and execution.
Provides foundational functionality for state transitions, memory management,
and a step-based execution loop. Subclasses must implement the `step` method.
"""
# Core attributes
name: str = Field(..., description="Unique name of the agent")
description: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Optional agent description")
# Prompts
system_prompt: Optional[str] = Field(
None, description="System-level instruction prompt"
)
next_step_prompt: Optional[str] = Field(
None, description="Prompt for determining next action"
)
# Dependencies
llm: LLM = Field(default_factory=LLM, description="Language model instance")
memory: Memory = Field(default_factory=Memory, description="Agent's memory store")
state: AgentState = Field(
default=AgentState.IDLE, description="Current agent state"
)
# Execution control
max_steps: int = Field(default=10, description="Maximum steps before termination")
current_step: int = Field(default=0, description="Current step in execution")
duplicate_threshold: int = 2
class Config:
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
extra = "allow" # Allow extra fields for flexibility in subclasses
@model_validator(mode="after")
def initialize_agent(self) -> "BaseAgent":
"""Initialize agent with default settings if not provided."""
if self.llm is None or not isinstance(self.llm, LLM):
self.llm = LLM(config_name=self.name.lower())
if not isinstance(self.memory, Memory):
self.memory = Memory()
return self
@asynccontextmanager
async def state_context(self, new_state: AgentState):
"""Context manager for safe agent state transitions.
Args:
new_state: The state to transition to during the context.
Yields:
None: Allows execution within the new state.
Raises:
ValueError: If the new_state is invalid.
"""
if not isinstance(new_state, AgentState):
raise ValueError(f"Invalid state: {new_state}")
previous_state = self.state
self.state = new_state
try:
yield
except Exception as e:
self.state = AgentState.ERROR # Transition to ERROR on failure
raise e
finally:
self.state = previous_state # Revert to previous state
def update_memory(
self,
role: ROLE_TYPE, # type: ignore
content: str,
base64_image: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
"""Add a message to the agent's memory.
Args:
role: The role of the message sender (user, system, assistant, tool).
content: The message content.
base64_image: Optional base64 encoded image.
**kwargs: Additional arguments (e.g., tool_call_id for tool messages).
Raises:
ValueError: If the role is unsupported.
"""
message_map = {
"user": Message.user_message,
"system": Message.system_message,
"assistant": Message.assistant_message,
"tool": lambda content, **kw: Message.tool_message(content, **kw),
}
if role not in message_map:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported message role: {role}")
# Create message with appropriate parameters based on role
kwargs = {"base64_image": base64_image, **(kwargs if role == "tool" else {})}
self.memory.add_message(message_map[role](content, **kwargs))
async def run(self, request: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""Execute the agent's main loop asynchronously.
Args:
request: Optional initial user request to process.
Returns:
A string summarizing the execution results.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If the agent is not in IDLE state at start.
"""
if self.state != AgentState.IDLE:
raise RuntimeError(f"Cannot run agent from state: {self.state}")
if request:
self.update_memory("user", request)
results: List[str] = []
async with self.state_context(AgentState.RUNNING):
while (
self.current_step < self.max_steps and self.state != AgentState.FINISHED
):
self.current_step += 1
logger.info(f"Executing step {self.current_step}/{self.max_steps}")
step_result = await self.step()
# Check for stuck state
if self.is_stuck():
self.handle_stuck_state()
results.append(f"Step {self.current_step}: {step_result}")
if self.current_step >= self.max_steps:
self.current_step = 0
self.state = AgentState.IDLE
results.append(f"Terminated: Reached max steps ({self.max_steps})")
await SANDBOX_CLIENT.cleanup()
return "\n".join(results) if results else "No steps executed"
@abstractmethod
async def step(self) -> str:
"""Execute a single step in the agent's workflow.
Must be implemented by subclasses to define specific behavior.
"""
def handle_stuck_state(self):
"""Handle stuck state by adding a prompt to change strategy"""
stuck_prompt = "\
Observed duplicate responses. Consider new strategies and avoid repeating ineffective paths already attempted."
self.next_step_prompt = f"{stuck_prompt}\n{self.next_step_prompt}"
logger.warning(f"Agent detected stuck state. Added prompt: {stuck_prompt}")
def is_stuck(self) -> bool:
"""Check if the agent is stuck in a loop by detecting duplicate content"""
if len(self.memory.messages) < 2:
return False
last_message = self.memory.messages[-1]
if not last_message.content:
return False
# Count identical content occurrences
duplicate_count = sum(
1
for msg in reversed(self.memory.messages[:-1])
if msg.role == "assistant" and msg.content == last_message.content
)
return duplicate_count >= self.duplicate_threshold
@property
def messages(self) -> List[Message]:
"""Retrieve a list of messages from the agent's memory."""
return self.memory.messages
@messages.setter
def messages(self, value: List[Message]):
"""Set the list of messages in the agent's memory."""
self.memory.messages = value
================================================
FILE: app/agent/browser.py
================================================
import json
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional
from pydantic import Field, model_validator
from app.agent.toolcall import ToolCallAgent
from app.logger import logger
from app.prompt.browser import NEXT_STEP_PROMPT, SYSTEM_PROMPT
from app.schema import Message, ToolChoice
from app.tool import BrowserUseTool, Terminate, ToolCollection
from app.tool.sandbox.sb_browser_tool import SandboxBrowserTool
# Avoid circular import if BrowserAgent needs BrowserContextHelper
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from app.agent.base import BaseAgent # Or wherever memory is defined
class BrowserContextHelper:
def __init__(self, agent: "BaseAgent"):
self.agent = agent
self._current_base64_image: Optional[str] = None
async def get_browser_state(self) -> Optional[dict]:
browser_tool = self.agent.available_tools.get_tool(BrowserUseTool().name)
if not browser_tool:
browser_tool = self.agent.available_tools.get_tool(
SandboxBrowserTool().name
)
if not browser_tool or not hasattr(browser_tool, "get_current_state"):
logger.warning("BrowserUseTool not found or doesn't have get_current_state")
return None
try:
result = await browser_tool.get_current_state()
if result.error:
logger.debug(f"Browser state error: {result.error}")
return None
if hasattr(result, "base64_image") and result.base64_image:
self._current_base64_image = result.base64_image
else:
self._current_base64_image = None
return json.loads(result.output)
except Exception as e:
logger.debug(f"Failed to get browser state: {str(e)}")
return None
async def format_next_step_prompt(self) -> str:
"""Gets browser state and formats the browser prompt."""
browser_state = await self.get_browser_state()
url_info, tabs_info, content_above_info, content_below_info = "", "", "", ""
results_info = "" # Or get from agent if needed elsewhere
if browser_state and not browser_state.get("error"):
url_info = f"\n URL: {browser_state.get('url', 'N/A')}\n Title: {browser_state.get('title', 'N/A')}"
tabs = browser_state.get("tabs", [])
if tabs:
tabs_info = f"\n {len(tabs)} tab(s) available"
pixels_above = browser_state.get("pixels_above", 0)
pixels_below = browser_state.get("pixels_below", 0)
if pixels_above > 0:
content_above_info = f" ({pixels_above} pixels)"
if pixels_below > 0:
content_below_info = f" ({pixels_below} pixels)"
if self._current_base64_image:
image_message = Message.user_message(
content="Current browser screenshot:",
base64_image=self._current_base64_image,
)
self.agent.memory.add_message(image_message)
self._current_base64_image = None # Consume the image after adding
return NEXT_STEP_PROMPT.format(
url_placeholder=url_info,
tabs_placeholder=tabs_info,
content_above_placeholder=content_above_info,
content_below_placeholder=content_below_info,
results_placeholder=results_info,
)
async def cleanup_browser(self):
browser_tool = self.agent.available_tools.get_tool(BrowserUseTool().name)
if browser_tool and hasattr(browser_tool, "cleanup"):
await browser_tool.cleanup()
class BrowserAgent(ToolCallAgent):
"""
A browser agent that uses the browser_use library to control a browser.
This agent can navigate web pages, interact with elements, fill forms,
extract content, and perform other browser-based actions to accomplish tasks.
"""
name: str = "browser"
description: str = "A browser agent that can control a browser to accomplish tasks"
system_prompt: str = SYSTEM_PROMPT
next_step_prompt: str = NEXT_STEP_PROMPT
max_observe: int = 10000
max_steps: int = 20
# Configure the available tools
available_tools: ToolCollection = Field(
default_factory=lambda: ToolCollection(BrowserUseTool(), Terminate())
)
# Use Auto for tool choice to allow both tool usage and free-form responses
tool_choices: ToolChoice = ToolChoice.AUTO
special_tool_names: list[str] = Field(default_factory=lambda: [Terminate().name])
browser_context_helper: Optional[BrowserContextHelper] = None
@model_validator(mode="after")
def initialize_helper(self) -> "BrowserAgent":
self.browser_context_helper = BrowserContextHelper(self)
return self
async def think(self) -> bool:
"""Process current state and decide next actions using tools, with browser state info added"""
self.next_step_prompt = (
await self.browser_context_helper.format_next_step_prompt()
)
return await super().think()
async def cleanup(self):
"""Clean up browser agent resources by calling parent cleanup."""
await self.browser_context_helper.cleanup_browser()
================================================
FILE: app/agent/data_analysis.py
================================================
from pydantic import Field
from app.agent.toolcall import ToolCallAgent
from app.config import config
from app.prompt.visualization import NEXT_STEP_PROMPT, SYSTEM_PROMPT
from app.tool import Terminate, ToolCollection
from app.tool.chart_visualization.chart_prepare import VisualizationPrepare
from app.tool.chart_visualization.data_visualization import DataVisualization
from app.tool.chart_visualization.python_execute import NormalPythonExecute
class DataAnalysis(ToolCallAgent):
"""
A data analysis agent that uses planning to solve various data analysis tasks.
This agent extends ToolCallAgent with a comprehensive set of tools and capabilities,
including Data Analysis, Chart Visualization, Data Report.
"""
name: str = "Data_Analysis"
description: str = "An analytical agent that utilizes python and data visualization tools to solve diverse data analysis tasks"
system_prompt: str = SYSTEM_PROMPT.format(directory=config.workspace_root)
next_step_prompt: str = NEXT_STEP_PROMPT
max_observe: int = 15000
max_steps: int = 20
# Add general-purpose tools to the tool collection
available_tools: ToolCollection = Field(
default_factory=lambda: ToolCollection(
NormalPythonExecute(),
VisualizationPrepare(),
DataVisualization(),
Terminate(),
)
)
================================================
FILE: app/agent/manus.py
================================================
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
from pydantic import Field, model_validator
from app.agent.browser import BrowserContextHelper
from app.agent.toolcall import ToolCallAgent
from app.config import config
from app.logger import logger
from app.prompt.manus import NEXT_STEP_PROMPT, SYSTEM_PROMPT
from app.tool import Terminate, ToolCollection
from app.tool.ask_human import AskHuman
from app.tool.browser_use_tool import BrowserUseTool
from app.tool.mcp import MCPClients, MCPClientTool
from app.tool.python_execute import PythonExecute
from app.tool.str_replace_editor import StrReplaceEditor
class Manus(ToolCallAgent):
"""A versatile general-purpose agent with support for both local and MCP tools."""
name: str = "Manus"
description: str = "A versatile agent that can solve various tasks using multiple tools including MCP-based tools"
system_prompt: str = SYSTEM_PROMPT.format(directory=config.workspace_root)
next_step_prompt: str = NEXT_STEP_PROMPT
max_observe: int = 10000
max_steps: int = 20
# MCP clients for remote tool access
mcp_clients: MCPClients = Field(default_factory=MCPClients)
# Add general-purpose tools to the tool collection
available_tools: ToolCollection = Field(
default_factory=lambda: ToolCollection(
PythonExecute(),
BrowserUseTool(),
StrReplaceEditor(),
AskHuman(),
Terminate(),
)
)
special_tool_names: list[str] = Field(default_factory=lambda: [Terminate().name])
browser_context_helper: Optional[BrowserContextHelper] = None
# Track connected MCP servers
connected_servers: Dict[str, str] = Field(
default_factory=dict
) # server_id -> url/command
_initialized: bool = False
@model_validator(mode="after")
def initialize_helper(self) -> "Manus":
"""Initialize basic components synchronously."""
self.browser_context_helper = BrowserContextHelper(self)
return self
@classmethod
async def create(cls, **kwargs) -> "Manus":
"""Factory method to create and properly initialize a Manus instance."""
instance = cls(**kwargs)
await instance.initialize_mcp_servers()
instance._initialized = True
return instance
async def initialize_mcp_servers(self) -> None:
"""Initialize connections to configured MCP servers."""
for server_id, server_config in config.mcp_config.servers.items():
try:
if server_config.type == "sse":
if server_config.url:
await self.connect_mcp_server(server_config.url, server_id)
logger.info(
f"Connected to MCP server {server_id} at {server_config.url}"
)
elif server_config.type == "stdio":
if server_config.command:
await self.connect_mcp_server(
server_config.command,
server_id,
use_stdio=True,
stdio_args=server_config.args,
)
logger.info(
f"Connected to MCP server {server_id} using command {server_config.command}"
)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to connect to MCP server {server_id}: {e}")
async def connect_mcp_server(
self,
server_url: str,
server_id: str = "",
use_stdio: bool = False,
stdio_args: List[str] = None,
) -> None:
"""Connect to an MCP server and add its tools."""
if use_stdio:
await self.mcp_clients.connect_stdio(
server_url, stdio_args or [], server_id
)
self.connected_servers[server_id or server_url] = server_url
else:
await self.mcp_clients.connect_sse(server_url, server_id)
self.connected_servers[server_id or server_url] = server_url
# Update available tools with only the new tools from this server
new_tools = [
tool for tool in self.mcp_clients.tools if tool.server_id == server_id
]
self.available_tools.add_tools(*new_tools)
async def disconnect_mcp_server(self, server_id: str = "") -> None:
"""Disconnect from an MCP server and remove its tools."""
await self.mcp_clients.disconnect(server_id)
if server_id:
self.connected_servers.pop(server_id, None)
else:
self.connected_servers.clear()
# Rebuild available tools without the disconnected server's tools
base_tools = [
tool
for tool in self.available_tools.tools
if not isinstance(tool, MCPClientTool)
]
self.available_tools = ToolCollection(*base_tools)
self.available_tools.add_tools(*self.mcp_clients.tools)
async def cleanup(self):
"""Clean up Manus agent resources."""
if self.browser_context_helper:
await self.browser_context_helper.cleanup_browser()
# Disconnect from all MCP servers only if we were initialized
if self._initialized:
await self.disconnect_mcp_server()
self._initialized = False
async def think(self) -> bool:
"""Process current state and decide next actions with appropriate context."""
if not self._initialized:
await self.initialize_mcp_servers()
self._initialized = True
original_prompt = self.next_step_prompt
recent_messages = self.memory.messages[-3:] if self.memory.messages else []
browser_in_use = any(
tc.function.name == BrowserUseTool().name
for msg in recent_messages
if msg.tool_calls
for tc in msg.tool_calls
)
if browser_in_use:
self.next_step_prompt = (
await self.browser_context_helper.format_next_step_prompt()
)
result = await super().think()
# Restore original prompt
self.next_step_prompt = original_prompt
return result
================================================
FILE: app/agent/mcp.py
================================================
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
from pydantic import Field
from app.agent.toolcall import ToolCallAgent
from app.logger import logger
from app.prompt.mcp import MULTIMEDIA_RESPONSE_PROMPT, NEXT_STEP_PROMPT, SYSTEM_PROMPT
from app.schema import AgentState, Message
from app.tool.base import ToolResult
from app.tool.mcp import MCPClients
class MCPAgent(ToolCallAgent):
"""Agent for interacting with MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers.
This agent connects to an MCP server using either SSE or stdio transport
and makes the server's tools available through the agent's tool interface.
"""
name: str = "mcp_agent"
description: str = "An agent that connects to an MCP server and uses its tools."
system_prompt: str = SYSTEM_PROMPT
next_step_prompt: str = NEXT_STEP_PROMPT
# Initialize MCP tool collection
mcp_clients: MCPClients = Field(default_factory=MCPClients)
available_tools: MCPClients = None # Will be set in initialize()
max_steps: int = 20
connection_type: str = "stdio" # "stdio" or "sse"
# Track tool schemas to detect changes
tool_schemas: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = Field(default_factory=dict)
_refresh_tools_interval: int = 5 # Refresh tools every N steps
# Special tool names that should trigger termination
special_tool_names: List[str] = Field(default_factory=lambda: ["terminate"])
async def initialize(
self,
connection_type: Optional[str] = None,
server_url: Optional[str] = None,
command: Optional[str] = None,
args: Optional[List[str]] = None,
) -> None:
"""Initialize the MCP connection.
Args:
connection_type: Type of connection to use ("stdio" or "sse")
server_url: URL of the MCP server (for SSE connection)
command: Command to run (for stdio connection)
args: Arguments for the command (for stdio connection)
"""
if connection_type:
self.connection_type = connection_type
# Connect to the MCP server based on connection type
if self.connection_type == "sse":
if not server_url:
raise ValueError("Server URL is required for SSE connection")
await self.mcp_clients.connect_sse(server_url=server_url)
elif self.connection_type == "stdio":
if not command:
raise ValueError("Command is required for stdio connection")
await self.mcp_clients.connect_stdio(command=command, args=args or [])
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported connection type: {self.connection_type}")
# Set available_tools to our MCP instance
self.available_tools = self.mcp_clients
# Store initial tool schemas
await self._refresh_tools()
# Add system message about available tools
tool_names = list(self.mcp_clients.tool_map.keys())
tools_info = ", ".join(tool_names)
# Add system prompt and available tools information
self.memory.add_message(
Message.system_message(
f"{self.system_prompt}\n\nAvailable MCP tools: {tools_info}"
)
)
async def _refresh_tools(self) -> Tuple[List[str], List[str]]:
"""Refresh the list of available tools from the MCP server.
Returns:
A tuple of (added_tools, removed_tools)
"""
if not self.mcp_clients.sessions:
return [], []
# Get current tool schemas directly from the server
response = await self.mcp_clients.list_tools()
current_tools = {tool.name: tool.inputSchema for tool in response.tools}
# Determine added, removed, and changed tools
current_names = set(current_tools.keys())
previous_names = set(self.tool_schemas.keys())
added_tools = list(current_names - previous_names)
removed_tools = list(previous_names - current_names)
# Check for schema changes in existing tools
changed_tools = []
for name in current_names.intersection(previous_names):
if current_tools[name] != self.tool_schemas.get(name):
changed_tools.append(name)
# Update stored schemas
self.tool_schemas = current_tools
# Log and notify about changes
if added_tools:
logger.info(f"Added MCP tools: {added_tools}")
self.memory.add_message(
Message.system_message(f"New tools available: {', '.join(added_tools)}")
)
if removed_tools:
logger.info(f"Removed MCP tools: {removed_tools}")
self.memory.add_message(
Message.system_message(
f"Tools no longer available: {', '.join(removed_tools)}"
)
)
if changed_tools:
logger.info(f"Changed MCP tools: {changed_tools}")
return added_tools, removed_tools
async def think(self) -> bool:
"""Process current state and decide next action."""
# Check MCP session and tools availability
if not self.mcp_clients.sessions or not self.mcp_clients.tool_map:
logger.info("MCP service is no longer available, ending interaction")
self.state = AgentState.FINISHED
return False
# Refresh tools periodically
if self.current_step % self._refresh_tools_interval == 0:
await self._refresh_tools()
# All tools removed indicates shutdown
if not self.mcp_clients.tool_map:
logger.info("MCP service has shut down, ending interaction")
self.state = AgentState.FINISHED
return False
# Use the parent class's think method
return await super().think()
async def _handle_special_tool(self, name: str, result: Any, **kwargs) -> None:
"""Handle special tool execution and state changes"""
# First process with parent handler
await super()._handle_special_tool(name, result, **kwargs)
# Handle multimedia responses
if isinstance(result, ToolResult) and result.base64_image:
self.memory.add_message(
Message.system_message(
MULTIMEDIA_RESPONSE_PROMPT.format(tool_name=name)
)
)
def _should_finish_execution(self, name: str, **kwargs) -> bool:
"""Determine if tool execution should finish the agent"""
# Terminate if the tool name is 'terminate'
return name.lower() == "terminate"
async def cleanup(self) -> None:
"""Clean up MCP connection when done."""
if self.mcp_clients.sessions:
await self.mcp_clients.disconnect()
logger.info("MCP connection closed")
async def run(self, request: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""Run the agent with cleanup when done."""
try:
result = await super().run(request)
return result
finally:
# Ensure cleanup happens even if there's an error
await self.cleanup()
================================================
FILE: app/agent/react.py
================================================
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import Optional
from pydantic import Field
from app.agent.base import BaseAgent
from app.llm import LLM
from app.schema import AgentState, Memory
class ReActAgent(BaseAgent, ABC):
name: str
description: Optional[str] = None
system_prompt: Optional[str] = None
next_step_prompt: Optional[str] = None
llm: Optional[LLM] = Field(default_factory=LLM)
memory: Memory = Field(default_factory=Memory)
state: AgentState = AgentState.IDLE
max_steps: int = 10
current_step: int = 0
@abstractmethod
async def think(self) -> bool:
"""Process current state and decide next action"""
@abstractmethod
async def act(self) -> str:
"""Execute decided actions"""
async def step(self) -> str:
"""Execute a single step: think and act."""
should_act = await self.think()
if not should_act:
return "Thinking complete - no action needed"
return await self.act()
================================================
FILE: app/agent/sandbox_agent.py
================================================
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
from pydantic import Field, model_validator
from app.agent.browser import BrowserContextHelper
from app.agent.toolcall import ToolCallAgent
from app.config import config
from app.daytona.sandbox import create_sandbox, delete_sandbox
from app.daytona.tool_base import SandboxToolsBase
from app.logger import logger
from app.prompt.manus import NEXT_STEP_PROMPT, SYSTEM_PROMPT
from app.tool import Terminate, ToolCollection
from app.tool.ask_human import AskHuman
from app.tool.mcp import MCPClients, MCPClientTool
from app.tool.sandbox.sb_browser_tool import SandboxBrowserTool
from app.tool.sandbox.sb_files_tool import SandboxFilesTool
from app.tool.sandbox.sb_shell_tool import SandboxShellTool
from app.tool.sandbox.sb_vision_tool import SandboxVisionTool
class SandboxManus(ToolCallAgent):
"""A versatile general-purpose agent with support for both local and MCP tools."""
name: str = "SandboxManus"
description: str = "A versatile agent that can solve various tasks using multiple sandbox-tools including MCP-based tools"
system_prompt: str = SYSTEM_PROMPT.format(directory=config.workspace_root)
next_step_prompt: str = NEXT_STEP_PROMPT
max_observe: int = 10000
max_steps: int = 20
# MCP clients for remote tool access
mcp_clients: MCPClients = Field(default_factory=MCPClients)
# Add general-purpose tools to the tool collection
available_tools: ToolCollection = Field(
default_factory=lambda: ToolCollection(
# PythonExecute(),
# BrowserUseTool(),
# StrReplaceEditor(),
AskHuman(),
Terminate(),
)
)
special_tool_names: list[str] = Field(default_factory=lambda: [Terminate().name])
browser_context_helper: Optional[BrowserContextHelper] = None
# Track connected MCP servers
connected_servers: Dict[str, str] = Field(
default_factory=dict
) # server_id -> url/command
_initialized: bool = False
sandbox_link: Optional[dict[str, dict[str, str]]] = Field(default_factory=dict)
@model_validator(mode="after")
def initialize_helper(self) -> "SandboxManus":
"""Initialize basic components synchronously."""
self.browser_context_helper = BrowserContextHelper(self)
return self
@classmethod
async def create(cls, **kwargs) -> "SandboxManus":
"""Factory method to create and properly initialize a Manus instance."""
instance = cls(**kwargs)
await instance.initialize_mcp_servers()
await instance.initialize_sandbox_tools()
instance._initialized = True
return instance
async def initialize_sandbox_tools(
self,
password: str = config.daytona.VNC_password,
) -> None:
try:
# 创建新沙箱
if password:
sandbox = create_sandbox(password=password)
self.sandbox = sandbox
else:
raise ValueError("password must be provided")
vnc_link = sandbox.get_preview_link(6080)
website_link = sandbox.get_preview_link(8080)
vnc_url = vnc_link.url if hasattr(vnc_link, "url") else str(vnc_link)
website_url = (
website_link.url if hasattr(website_link, "url") else str(website_link)
)
# Get the actual sandbox_id from the created sandbox
actual_sandbox_id = sandbox.id if hasattr(sandbox, "id") else "new_sandbox"
if not self.sandbox_link:
self.sandbox_link = {}
self.sandbox_link[actual_sandbox_id] = {
"vnc": vnc_url,
"website": website_url,
}
logger.info(f"VNC URL: {vnc_url}")
logger.info(f"Website URL: {website_url}")
SandboxToolsBase._urls_printed = True
sb_tools = [
SandboxBrowserTool(sandbox),
SandboxFilesTool(sandbox),
SandboxShellTool(sandbox),
SandboxVisionTool(sandbox),
]
self.available_tools.add_tools(*sb_tools)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error initializing sandbox tools: {e}")
raise
async def initialize_mcp_servers(self) -> None:
"""Initialize connections to configured MCP servers."""
for server_id, server_config in config.mcp_config.servers.items():
try:
if server_config.type == "sse":
if server_config.url:
await self.connect_mcp_server(server_config.url, server_id)
logger.info(
f"Connected to MCP server {server_id} at {server_config.url}"
)
elif server_config.type == "stdio":
if server_config.command:
await self.connect_mcp_server(
server_config.command,
server_id,
use_stdio=True,
stdio_args=server_config.args,
)
logger.info(
f"Connected to MCP server {server_id} using command {server_config.command}"
)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to connect to MCP server {server_id}: {e}")
async def connect_mcp_server(
self,
server_url: str,
server_id: str = "",
use_stdio: bool = False,
stdio_args: List[str] = None,
) -> None:
"""Connect to an MCP server and add its tools."""
if use_stdio:
await self.mcp_clients.connect_stdio(
server_url, stdio_args or [], server_id
)
self.connected_servers[server_id or server_url] = server_url
else:
await self.mcp_clients.connect_sse(server_url, server_id)
self.connected_servers[server_id or server_url] = server_url
# Update available tools with only the new tools from this server
new_tools = [
tool for tool in self.mcp_clients.tools if tool.server_id == server_id
]
self.available_tools.add_tools(*new_tools)
async def disconnect_mcp_server(self, server_id: str = "") -> None:
"""Disconnect from an MCP server and remove its tools."""
await self.mcp_clients.disconnect(server_id)
if server_id:
self.connected_servers.pop(server_id, None)
else:
self.connected_servers.clear()
# Rebuild available tools without the disconnected server's tools
base_tools = [
tool
for tool in self.available_tools.tools
if not isinstance(tool, MCPClientTool)
]
self.available_tools = ToolCollection(*base_tools)
self.available_tools.add_tools(*self.mcp_clients.tools)
async def delete_sandbox(self, sandbox_id: str) -> None:
"""Delete a sandbox by ID."""
try:
await delete_sandbox(sandbox_id)
logger.info(f"Sandbox {sandbox_id} deleted successfully")
if sandbox_id in self.sandbox_link:
del self.sandbox_link[sandbox_id]
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error deleting sandbox {sandbox_id}: {e}")
raise e
async def cleanup(self):
"""Clean up Manus agent resources."""
if self.browser_context_helper:
await self.browser_context_helper.cleanup_browser()
# Disconnect from all MCP servers only if we were initialized
if self._initialized:
await self.disconnect_mcp_server()
await self.delete_sandbox(self.sandbox.id if self.sandbox else "unknown")
self._initialized = False
async def think(self) -> bool:
"""Process current state and decide next actions with appropriate context."""
if not self._initialized:
await self.initialize_mcp_servers()
self._initialized = True
original_prompt = self.next_step_prompt
recent_messages = self.memory.messages[-3:] if self.memory.messages else []
browser_in_use = any(
tc.function.name == SandboxBrowserTool().name
for msg in recent_messages
if msg.tool_calls
for tc in msg.tool_calls
)
if browser_in_use:
self.next_step_prompt = (
await self.browser_context_helper.format_next_step_prompt()
)
result = await super().think()
# Restore original prompt
self.next_step_prompt = original_prompt
return result
================================================
FILE: app/agent/swe.py
================================================
from typing import List
from pydantic import Field
from app.agent.toolcall import ToolCallAgent
from app.prompt.swe import SYSTEM_PROMPT
from app.tool import Bash, StrReplaceEditor, Terminate, ToolCollection
class SWEAgent(ToolCallAgent):
"""An agent that implements the SWEAgent paradigm for executing code and natural conversations."""
name: str = "swe"
description: str = "an autonomous AI programmer that interacts directly with the computer to solve tasks."
system_prompt: str = SYSTEM_PROMPT
next_step_prompt: str = ""
available_tools: ToolCollection = ToolCollection(
Bash(), StrReplaceEditor(), Terminate()
)
special_tool_names: List[str] = Field(default_factory=lambda: [Terminate().name])
max_steps: int = 20
================================================
FILE: app/agent/toolcall.py
================================================
import asyncio
import json
from typing import Any, List, Optional, Union
from pydantic import Field
from app.agent.react import ReActAgent
from app.exceptions import TokenLimitExceeded
from app.logger import logger
from app.prompt.toolcall import NEXT_STEP_PROMPT, SYSTEM_PROMPT
from app.schema import TOOL_CHOICE_TYPE, AgentState, Message, ToolCall, ToolChoice
from app.tool import CreateChatCompletion, Terminate, ToolCollection
TOOL_CALL_REQUIRED = "Tool calls required but none provided"
class ToolCallAgent(ReActAgent):
"""Base agent class for handling tool/function calls with enhanced abstraction"""
name: str = "toolcall"
description: str = "an agent that can execute tool calls."
system_prompt: str = SYSTEM_PROMPT
next_step_prompt: str = NEXT_STEP_PROMPT
available_tools: ToolCollection = ToolCollection(
CreateChatCompletion(), Terminate()
)
tool_choices: TOOL_CHOICE_TYPE = ToolChoice.AUTO # type: ignore
special_tool_names: List[str] = Field(default_factory=lambda: [Terminate().name])
tool_calls: List[ToolCall] = Field(default_factory=list)
_current_base64_image: Optional[str] = None
max_steps: int = 30
max_observe: Optional[Union[int, bool]] = None
async def think(self) -> bool:
"""Process current state and decide next actions using tools"""
if self.next_step_prompt:
user_msg = Message.user_message(self.next_step_prompt)
self.messages += [user_msg]
try:
# Get response with tool options
response = await self.llm.ask_tool(
messages=self.messages,
system_msgs=(
[Message.system_message(self.system_prompt)]
if self.system_prompt
else None
),
tools=self.available_tools.to_params(),
tool_choice=self.tool_choices,
)
except ValueError:
raise
except Exception as e:
# Check if this is a RetryError containing TokenLimitExceeded
if hasattr(e, "__cause__") and isinstance(e.__cause__, TokenLimitExceeded):
token_limit_error = e.__cause__
logger.error(
f"🚨 Token limit error (from RetryError): {token_limit_error}"
)
self.memory.add_message(
Message.assistant_message(
f"Maximum token limit reached, cannot continue execution: {str(token_limit_error)}"
)
)
self.state = AgentState.FINISHED
return False
raise
self.tool_calls = tool_calls = (
response.tool_calls if response and response.tool_calls else []
)
content = response.content if response and response.content else ""
# Log response info
logger.info(f"✨ {self.name}'s thoughts: {content}")
logger.info(
f"🛠️ {self.name} selected {len(tool_calls) if tool_calls else 0} tools to use"
)
if tool_calls:
logger.info(
f"🧰 Tools being prepared: {[call.function.name for call in tool_calls]}"
)
logger.info(f"🔧 Tool arguments: {tool_calls[0].function.arguments}")
try:
if response is None:
raise RuntimeError("No response received from the LLM")
# Handle different tool_choices modes
if self.tool_choices == ToolChoice.NONE:
if tool_calls:
logger.warning(
f"🤔 Hmm, {self.name} tried to use tools when they weren't available!"
)
if content:
self.memory.add_message(Message.assistant_message(content))
return True
return False
# Create and add assistant message
assistant_msg = (
Message.from_tool_calls(content=content, tool_calls=self.tool_calls)
if self.tool_calls
else Message.assistant_message(content)
)
self.memory.add_message(assistant_msg)
if self.tool_choices == ToolChoice.REQUIRED and not self.tool_calls:
return True # Will be handled in act()
# For 'auto' mode, continue with content if no commands but content exists
if self.tool_choices == ToolChoice.AUTO and not self.tool_calls:
return bool(content)
return bool(self.tool_calls)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"🚨 Oops! The {self.name}'s thinking process hit a snag: {e}")
self.memory.add_message(
Message.assistant_message(
f"Error encountered while processing: {str(e)}"
)
)
return False
async def act(self) -> str:
"""Execute tool calls and handle their results"""
if not self.tool_calls:
if self.tool_choices == ToolChoice.REQUIRED:
raise ValueError(TOOL_CALL_REQUIRED)
# Return last message content if no tool calls
return self.messages[-1].content or "No content or commands to execute"
results = []
for command in self.tool_calls:
# Reset base64_image for each tool call
self._current_base64_image = None
result = await self.execute_tool(command)
if self.max_observe:
result = result[: self.max_observe]
logger.info(
f"🎯 Tool '{command.function.name}' completed its mission! Result: {result}"
)
# Add tool response to memory
tool_msg = Message.tool_message(
content=result,
tool_call_id=command.id,
name=command.function.name,
base64_image=self._current_base64_image,
)
self.memory.add_message(tool_msg)
results.append(result)
return "\n\n".join(results)
async def execute_tool(self, command: ToolCall) -> str:
"""Execute a single tool call with robust error handling"""
if not command or not command.function or not command.function.name:
return "Error: Invalid command format"
name = command.function.name
if name not in self.available_tools.tool_map:
return f"Error: Unknown tool '{name}'"
try:
# Parse arguments
args = json.loads(command.function.arguments or "{}")
# Execute the tool
logger.info(f"🔧 Activating tool: '{name}'...")
result = await self.available_tools.execute(name=name, tool_input=args)
# Handle special tools
await self._handle_special_tool(name=name, result=result)
# Check if result is a ToolResult with base64_image
if hasattr(result, "base64_image") and result.base64_image:
# Store the base64_image for later use in tool_message
self._current_base64_image = result.base64_image
# Format result for display (standard case)
observation = (
f"Observed output of cmd `{name}` executed:\n{str(result)}"
if result
else f"Cmd `{name}` completed with no output"
)
return observation
except json.JSONDecodeError:
error_msg = f"Error parsing arguments for {name}: Invalid JSON format"
logger.error(
f"📝 Oops! The arguments for '{name}' don't make sense - invalid JSON, arguments:{command.function.arguments}"
)
return f"Error: {error_msg}"
except Exception as e:
error_msg = f"⚠️ Tool '{name}' encountered a problem: {str(e)}"
logger.exception(error_msg)
return f"Error: {error_msg}"
async def _handle_special_tool(self, name: str, result: Any, **kwargs):
"""Handle special tool execution and state changes"""
if not self._is_special_tool(name):
return
if self._should_finish_execution(name=name, result=result, **kwargs):
# Set agent state to finished
logger.info(f"🏁 Special tool '{name}' has completed the task!")
self.state = AgentState.FINISHED
@staticmethod
def _should_finish_execution(**kwargs) -> bool:
"""Determine if tool execution should finish the agent"""
return True
def _is_special_tool(self, name: str) -> bool:
"""Check if tool name is in special tools list"""
return name.lower() in [n.lower() for n in self.special_tool_names]
async def cleanup(self):
"""Clean up resources used by the agent's tools."""
logger.info(f"🧹 Cleaning up resources for agent '{self.name}'...")
for tool_name, tool_instance in self.available_tools.tool_map.items():
if hasattr(tool_instance, "cleanup") and asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(
tool_instance.cleanup
):
try:
logger.debug(f"🧼 Cleaning up tool: {tool_name}")
await tool_instance.cleanup()
except Exception as e:
logger.error(
f"🚨 Error cleaning up tool '{tool_name}': {e}", exc_info=True
)
logger.info(f"✨ Cleanup complete for agent '{self.name}'.")
async def run(self, request: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""Run the agent with cleanup when done."""
try:
return await super().run(request)
finally:
await self.cleanup()
================================================
FILE: app/bedrock.py
================================================
import json
import sys
import time
import uuid
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Dict, List, Literal, Optional
import boto3
# Global variables to track the current tool use ID across function calls
# Tmp solution
CURRENT_TOOLUSE_ID = None
# Class to handle OpenAI-style response formatting
class OpenAIResponse:
def __init__(self, data):
# Recursively convert nested dicts and lists to OpenAIResponse objects
for key, value in data.items():
if isinstance(value, dict):
value = OpenAIResponse(value)
elif isinstance(value, list):
value = [
OpenAIResponse(item) if isinstance(item, dict) else item
for item in value
]
setattr(self, key, value)
def model_dump(self, *args, **kwargs):
# Convert object to dict and add timestamp
data = self.__dict__
data["created_at"] = datetime.now().isoformat()
return data
# Main client class for interacting with Amazon Bedrock
class BedrockClient:
def __init__(self):
# Initialize Bedrock client, you need to configure AWS env first
try:
self.client = boto3.client("bedrock-runtime")
self.chat = Chat(self.client)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error initializing Bedrock client: {e}")
sys.exit(1)
# Chat interface class
class Chat:
def __init__(self, client):
self.completions = ChatCompletions(client)
# Core class handling chat completions functionality
class ChatCompletions:
def __init__(self, client):
self.client = client
def _convert_openai_tools_to_bedrock_format(self, tools):
# Convert OpenAI function calling format to Bedrock tool format
bedrock_tools = []
for tool in tools:
if tool.get("type") == "function":
function = tool.get("function", {})
bedrock_tool = {
"toolSpec": {
"name": function.get("name", ""),
"description": function.get("description", ""),
"inputSchema": {
"json": {
"type": "object",
"properties": function.get("parameters", {}).get(
"properties", {}
),
"required": function.get("parameters", {}).get(
"required", []
),
}
},
}
}
bedrock_tools.append(bedrock_tool)
return bedrock_tools
def _convert_openai_messages_to_bedrock_format(self, messages):
# Convert OpenAI message format to Bedrock message format
bedrock_messages = []
system_prompt = []
for message in messages:
if message.get("role") == "system":
system_prompt = [{"text": message.get("content")}]
elif message.get("role") == "user":
bedrock_message = {
"role": message.get("role", "user"),
"content": [{"text": message.get("content")}],
}
bedrock_messages.append(bedrock_message)
elif message.get("role") == "assistant":
bedrock_message = {
"role": "assistant",
"content": [{"text": message.get("content")}],
}
openai_tool_calls = message.get("tool_calls", [])
if openai_tool_calls:
bedrock_tool_use = {
"toolUseId": openai_tool_calls[0]["id"],
"name": openai_tool_calls[0]["function"]["name"],
"input": json.loads(
openai_tool_calls[0]["function"]["arguments"]
),
}
bedrock_message["content"].append({"toolUse": bedrock_tool_use})
global CURRENT_TOOLUSE_ID
CURRENT_TOOLUSE_ID = openai_tool_calls[0]["id"]
bedrock_messages.append(bedrock_message)
elif message.get("role") == "tool":
bedrock_message = {
"role": "user",
"content": [
{
"toolResult": {
"toolUseId": CURRENT_TOOLUSE_ID,
"content": [{"text": message.get("content")}],
}
}
],
}
bedrock_messages.append(bedrock_message)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid role: {message.get('role')}")
return system_prompt, bedrock_messages
def _convert_bedrock_response_to_openai_format(self, bedrock_response):
# Convert Bedrock response format to OpenAI format
content = ""
if bedrock_response.get("output", {}).get("message", {}).get("content"):
content_array = bedrock_response["output"]["message"]["content"]
content = "".join(item.get("text", "") for item in content_array)
if content == "":
content = "."
# Handle tool calls in response
openai_tool_calls = []
if bedrock_response.get("output", {}).get("message", {}).get("content"):
for content_item in bedrock_response["output"]["message"]["content"]:
if content_item.get("toolUse"):
bedrock_tool_use = content_item["toolUse"]
global CURRENT_TOOLUSE_ID
CURRENT_TOOLUSE_ID = bedrock_tool_use["toolUseId"]
openai_tool_call = {
"id": CURRENT_TOOLUSE_ID,
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": bedrock_tool_use["name"],
"arguments": json.dumps(bedrock_tool_use["input"]),
},
}
openai_tool_calls.append(openai_tool_call)
# Construct final OpenAI format response
openai_format = {
"id": f"chatcmpl-{uuid.uuid4()}",
"created": int(time.time()),
"object": "chat.completion",
"system_fingerprint": None,
"choices": [
{
"finish_reason": bedrock_response.get("stopReason", "end_turn"),
"index": 0,
"message": {
"content": content,
"role": bedrock_response.get("output", {})
.get("message", {})
.get("role", "assistant"),
"tool_calls": openai_tool_calls
if openai_tool_calls != []
else None,
"function_call": None,
},
}
],
"usage": {
"completion_tokens": bedrock_response.get("usage", {}).get(
"outputTokens", 0
),
"prompt_tokens": bedrock_response.get("usage", {}).get(
"inputTokens", 0
),
"total_tokens": bedrock_response.get("usage", {}).get("totalTokens", 0),
},
}
return OpenAIResponse(openai_format)
async def _invoke_bedrock(
self,
model: str,
messages: List[Dict[str, str]],
max_tokens: int,
temperature: float,
tools: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
tool_choice: Literal["none", "auto", "required"] = "auto",
**kwargs,
) -> OpenAIResponse:
# Non-streaming invocation of Bedrock model
(
system_prompt,
bedrock_messages,
) = self._convert_openai_messages_to_bedrock_format(messages)
response = self.client.converse(
modelId=model,
system=system_prompt,
messages=bedrock_messages,
inferenceConfig={"temperature": temperature, "maxTokens": max_tokens},
toolConfig={"tools": tools} if tools else None,
)
openai_response = self._convert_bedrock_response_to_openai_format(response)
return openai_response
async def _invoke_bedrock_stream(
self,
model: str,
messages: List[Dict[str, str]],
max_tokens: int,
temperature: float,
tools: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
tool_choice: Literal["none", "auto", "required"] = "auto",
**kwargs,
) -> OpenAIResponse:
# Streaming invocation of Bedrock model
(
system_prompt,
bedrock_messages,
) = self._convert_openai_messages_to_bedrock_format(messages)
response = self.client.converse_stream(
modelId=model,
system=system_prompt,
messages=bedrock_messages,
inferenceConfig={"temperature": temperature, "maxTokens": max_tokens},
toolConfig={"tools": tools} if tools else None,
)
# Initialize response structure
bedrock_response = {
"output": {"message": {"role": "", "content": []}},
"stopReason": "",
"usage": {},
"metrics": {},
}
bedrock_response_text = ""
bedrock_response_tool_input = ""
# Process streaming response
stream = response.get("stream")
if stream:
for event in stream:
if event.get("messageStart", {}).get("role"):
bedrock_response["output"]["message"]["role"] = event[
"messageStart"
]["role"]
if event.get("contentBlockDelta", {}).get("delta", {}).get("text"):
bedrock_response_text += event["contentBlockDelta"]["delta"]["text"]
print(
event["contentBlockDelta"]["delta"]["text"], end="", flush=True
)
if event.get("contentBlockStop", {}).get("contentBlockIndex") == 0:
bedrock_response["output"]["message"]["content"].append(
{"text": bedrock_response_text}
)
if event.get("contentBlockStart", {}).get("start", {}).get("toolUse"):
bedrock_tool_use = event["contentBlockStart"]["start"]["toolUse"]
tool_use = {
"toolUseId": bedrock_tool_use["toolUseId"],
"name": bedrock_tool_use["name"],
}
bedrock_response["output"]["message"]["content"].append(
{"toolUse": tool_use}
)
global CURRENT_TOOLUSE_ID
CURRENT_TOOLUSE_ID = bedrock_tool_use["toolUseId"]
if event.get("contentBlockDelta", {}).get("delta", {}).get("toolUse"):
bedrock_response_tool_input += event["contentBlockDelta"]["delta"][
"toolUse"
]["input"]
print(
event["contentBlockDelta"]["delta"]["toolUse"]["input"],
end="",
flush=True,
)
if event.get("contentBlockStop", {}).get("contentBlockIndex") == 1:
bedrock_response["output"]["message"]["content"][1]["toolUse"][
"input"
] = json.loads(bedrock_response_tool_input)
print()
openai_response = self._convert_bedrock_response_to_openai_format(
bedrock_response
)
return openai_response
def create(
self,
model: str,
messages: List[Dict[str, str]],
max_tokens: int,
temperature: float,
stream: Optional[bool] = True,
tools: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
tool_choice: Literal["none", "auto", "required"] = "auto",
**kwargs,
) -> OpenAIResponse:
# Main entry point for chat completion
bedrock_tools = []
if tools is not None:
bedrock_tools = self._convert_openai_tools_to_bedrock_format(tools)
if stream:
return self._invoke_bedrock_stream(
model,
messages,
max_tokens,
temperature,
bedrock_tools,
tool_choice,
**kwargs,
)
else:
return self._invoke_bedrock(
model,
messages,
max_tokens,
temperature,
bedrock_tools,
tool_choice,
**kwargs,
)
================================================
FILE: app/config.py
================================================
import json
import threading
import tomllib
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
def get_project_root() -> Path:
"""Get the project root directory"""
return Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
PROJECT_ROOT = get_project_root()
WORKSPACE_ROOT = PROJECT_ROOT / "workspace"
class LLMSettings(BaseModel):
model: str = Field(..., description="Model name")
base_url: str = Field(..., description="API base URL")
api_key: str = Field(..., description="API key")
max_tokens: int = Field(4096, description="Maximum number of tokens per request")
max_input_tokens: Optional[int] = Field(
None,
description="Maximum input tokens to use across all requests (None for unlimited)",
)
temperature: float = Field(1.0, description="Sampling temperature")
api_type: str = Field(..., description="Azure, Openai, or Ollama")
api_version: str = Field(..., description="Azure Openai version if AzureOpenai")
class ProxySettings(BaseModel):
server: str = Field(None, description="Proxy server address")
username: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Proxy username")
password: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Proxy password")
class SearchSettings(BaseModel):
engine: str = Field(default="Google", description="Search engine the llm to use")
fallback_engines: List[str] = Field(
default_factory=lambda: ["DuckDuckGo", "Baidu", "Bing"],
description="Fallback search engines to try if the primary engine fails",
)
retry_delay: int = Field(
default=60,
description="Seconds to wait before retrying all engines again after they all fail",
)
max_retries: int = Field(
default=3,
description="Maximum number of times to retry all engines when all fail",
)
lang: str = Field(
default="en",
description="Language code for search results (e.g., en, zh, fr)",
)
country: str = Field(
default="us",
description="Country code for search results (e.g., us, cn, uk)",
)
class RunflowSettings(BaseModel):
use_data_analysis_agent: bool = Field(
default=False, description="Enable data analysis agent in run flow"
)
class BrowserSettings(BaseModel):
headless: bool = Field(False, description="Whether to run browser in headless mode")
disable_security: bool = Field(
True, description="Disable browser security features"
)
extra_chromium_args: List[str] = Field(
default_factory=list, description="Extra arguments to pass to the browser"
)
chrome_instance_path: Optional[str] = Field(
None, description="Path to a Chrome instance to use"
)
wss_url: Optional[str] = Field(
None, description="Connect to a browser instance via WebSocket"
)
cdp_url: Optional[str] = Field(
None, description="Connect to a browser instance via CDP"
)
proxy: Optional[ProxySettings] = Field(
None, description="Proxy settings for the browser"
)
max_content_length: int = Field(
2000, description="Maximum length for content retrieval operations"
)
class SandboxSettings(BaseModel):
"""Configuration for the execution sandbox"""
use_sandbox: bool = Field(False, description="Whether to use the sandbox")
image: str = Field("python:3.12-slim", description="Base image")
work_dir: str = Field("/workspace", description="Container working directory")
memory_limit: str = Field("512m", description="Memory limit")
cpu_limit: float = Field(1.0, description="CPU limit")
timeout: int = Field(300, description="Default command timeout (seconds)")
network_enabled: bool = Field(
False, description="Whether network access is allowed"
)
class DaytonaSettings(BaseModel):
daytona_api_key: str
daytona_server_url: Optional[str] = Field(
"https://app.daytona.io/api", description=""
)
daytona_target: Optional[str] = Field("us", description="enum ['eu', 'us']")
sandbox_image_name: Optional[str] = Field("whitezxj/sandbox:0.1.0", description="")
sandbox_entrypoint: Optional[str] = Field(
"/usr/bin/supervisord -n -c /etc/supervisor/conf.d/supervisord.conf",
description="",
)
# sandbox_id: Optional[str] = Field(
# None, description="ID of the daytona sandbox to use, if any"
# )
VNC_password: Optional[str] = Field(
"123456", description="VNC password for the vnc service in sandbox"
)
class MCPServerConfig(BaseModel):
"""Configuration for a single MCP server"""
type: str = Field(..., description="Server connection type (sse or stdio)")
url: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Server URL for SSE connections")
command: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Command for stdio connections")
args: List[str] = Field(
default_factory=list, description="Arguments for stdio command"
)
class MCPSettings(BaseModel):
"""Configuration for MCP (Model Context Protocol)"""
server_reference: str = Field(
"app.mcp.server", description="Module reference for the MCP server"
)
servers: Dict[str, MCPServerConfig] = Field(
default_factory=dict, description="MCP server configurations"
)
@classmethod
def load_server_config(cls) -> Dict[str, MCPServerConfig]:
"""Load MCP server configuration from JSON file"""
config_path = PROJECT_ROOT / "config" / "mcp.json"
try:
config_file = config_path if config_path.exists() else None
if not config_file:
return {}
with config_file.open() as f:
data = json.load(f)
servers = {}
for server_id, server_config in data.get("mcpServers", {}).items():
servers[server_id] = MCPServerConfig(
type=server_config["type"],
url=server_config.get("url"),
command=server_config.get("command"),
args=server_config.get("args", []),
)
return servers
except Exception as e:
raise ValueError(f"Failed to load MCP server config: {e}")
class AppConfig(BaseModel):
llm: Dict[str, LLMSettings]
sandbox: Optional[SandboxSettings] = Field(
None, description="Sandbox configuration"
)
browser_config: Optional[BrowserSettings] = Field(
None, description="Browser configuration"
)
search_config: Optional[SearchSettings] = Field(
None, description="Search configuration"
)
mcp_config: Optional[MCPSettings] = Field(None, description="MCP configuration")
run_flow_config: Optional[RunflowSettings] = Field(
None, description="Run flow configuration"
)
daytona_config: Optional[DaytonaSettings] = Field(
None, description="Daytona configuration"
)
class Config:
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
class Config:
_instance = None
_lock = threading.Lock()
_initialized = False
def __new__(cls):
if cls._instance is None:
with cls._lock:
if cls._instance is None:
cls._instance = super().__new__(cls)
return cls._instance
def __init__(self):
if not self._initialized:
with self._lock:
if not self._initialized:
self._config = None
self._load_initial_config()
self._initialized = True
@staticmethod
def _get_config_path() -> Path:
root = PROJECT_ROOT
config_path = root / "config" / "config.toml"
if config_path.exists():
return config_path
example_path = root / "config" / "config.example.toml"
if example_path.exists():
return example_path
raise FileNotFoundError("No configuration file found in config directory")
def _load_config(self) -> dict:
config_path = self._get_config_path()
with config_path.open("rb") as f:
return tomllib.load(f)
def _load_initial_config(self):
raw_config = self._load_config()
base_llm = raw_config.get("llm", {})
llm_overrides = {
k: v for k, v in raw_config.get("llm", {}).items() if isinstance(v, dict)
}
default_settings = {
"model": base_llm.get("model"),
"base_url": base_llm.get("base_url"),
"api_key": base_llm.get("api_key"),
"max_tokens": base_llm.get("max_tokens", 4096),
"max_input_tokens": base_llm.get("max_input_tokens"),
"temperature": base_llm.get("temperature", 1.0),
"api_type": base_llm.get("api_type", ""),
"api_version": base_llm.get("api_version", ""),
}
# handle browser config.
browser_config = raw_config.get("browser", {})
browser_settings = None
if browser_config:
# handle proxy settings.
proxy_config = browser_config.get("proxy", {})
proxy_settings = None
if proxy_config and proxy_config.get("server"):
proxy_settings = ProxySettings(
**{
k: v
for k, v in proxy_config.items()
if k in ["server", "username", "password"] and v
}
)
# filter valid browser config parameters.
valid_browser_params = {
k: v
for k, v in browser_config.items()
if k in BrowserSettings.__annotations__ and v is not None
}
# if there is proxy settings, add it to the parameters.
if proxy_settings:
valid_browser_params["proxy"] = proxy_settings
# only create BrowserSettings when there are valid parameters.
if valid_browser_params:
browser_settings = BrowserSettings(**valid_browser_params)
search_config = raw_config.get("search", {})
search_settings = None
if search_config:
search_settings = SearchSettings(**search_config)
sandbox_config = raw_config.get("sandbox", {})
if sandbox_config:
sandbox_settings = SandboxSettings(**sandbox_config)
else:
sandbox_settings = SandboxSettings()
daytona_config = raw_config.get("daytona", {})
if daytona_config:
daytona_settings = DaytonaSettings(**daytona_config)
else:
daytona_settings = DaytonaSettings()
mcp_config = raw_config.get("mcp", {})
mcp_settings = None
if mcp_config:
# Load server configurations from JSON
mcp_config["servers"] = MCPSettings.load_server_config()
mcp_settings = MCPSettings(**mcp_config)
else:
mcp_settings = MCPSettings(servers=MCPSettings.load_server_config())
run_flow_config = raw_config.get("runflow")
if run_flow_config:
run_flow_settings = RunflowSettings(**run_flow_config)
else:
run_flow_settings = RunflowSettings()
config_dict = {
"llm": {
"default": default_settings,
**{
name: {**default_settings, **override_config}
for name, override_config in llm_overrides.items()
},
},
"sandbox": sandbox_settings,
"browser_config": browser_settings,
"search_config": search_settings,
"mcp_config": mcp_settings,
"run_flow_config": run_flow_settings,
"daytona_config": daytona_settings,
}
self._config = AppConfig(**config_dict)
@property
def llm(self) -> Dict[str, LLMSettings]:
return self._config.llm
@property
def sandbox(self) -> SandboxSettings:
return self._config.sandbox
@property
def daytona(self) -> DaytonaSettings:
return self._config.daytona_config
@property
def browser_config(self) -> Optional[BrowserSettings]:
return self._config.browser_config
@property
def search_config(self) -> Optional[SearchSettings]:
return self._config.search_config
@property
def mcp_config(self) -> MCPSettings:
"""Get the MCP configuration"""
return self._config.mcp_config
@property
def run_flow_config(self) -> RunflowSettings:
"""Get the Run Flow configuration"""
return self._config.run_flow_config
@property
def workspace_root(self) -> Path:
"""Get the workspace root directory"""
return WORKSPACE_ROOT
@property
def root_path(self) -> Path:
"""Get the root path of the application"""
return PROJECT_ROOT
config = Config()
================================================
FILE: app/daytona/README.md
================================================
# Agent with Daytona sandbox
## Prerequisites
- conda activate 'Your OpenManus python env'
- pip install daytona==0.21.8 structlog==25.4.0
## Setup & Running
1. daytona config :
```bash
cd OpenManus
cp config/config.example-daytona.toml config/config.toml
```
2. get daytona apikey :
goto https://app.daytona.io/dashboard/keys and create your apikey
3. set your apikey in config.toml
```toml
# daytona config
[daytona]
daytona_api_key = ""
#daytona_server_url = "https://app.daytona.io/api"
#daytona_target = "us" #Daytona is currently available in the following regions:United States (us)、Europe (eu)
#sandbox_image_name = "whitezxj/sandbox:0.1.0" #If you don't use this default image,sandbox tools may be useless
#sandbox_entrypoint = "/usr/bin/supervisord -n -c /etc/supervisor/conf.d/supervisord.conf" #If you change this entrypoint,server in sandbox may be useless
#VNC_password = #The password you set to log in sandbox by VNC,it will be 123456 if you don't set
```
2. Run :
```bash
cd OpenManus
python sandbox_main.py
```
3. Send tasks to Agent
You can sent tasks to Agent by terminate,agent will use sandbox tools to handle your tasks.
4. See results
If agent use sb_browser_use tool, you can see the operations by VNC link, The VNC link will print in the termination,e.g.:https://6080-sandbox-123456.h7890.daytona.work.
If agent use sb_shell tool, you can see the results by terminate of sandbox in https://app.daytona.io/dashboard/sandboxes.
Agent can use sb_files tool to operate files to sandbox.
## Example
You can send task e.g.:"帮我在https://hk.trip.com/travel-guide/guidebook/nanjing-9696/?ishideheader=true&isHideNavBar=YES&disableFontScaling=1&catalogId=514634&locale=zh-HK查询相关信息上制定一份南京旅游攻略,并在工作区保存为index.html"
Then you can see the agent's browser action in VNC link(https://6080-sandbox-123456.h7890.proxy.daytona.work) and you can see the html made by agent in Website URL(https://8080-sandbox-123456.h7890.proxy.daytona.work).
## Learn More
- [Daytona Documentation](https://www.daytona.io/docs/)
================================================
FILE: app/daytona/sandbox.py
================================================
import time
from daytona import (
CreateSandboxFromImageParams,
Daytona,
DaytonaConfig,
Resources,
Sandbox,
SandboxState,
SessionExecuteRequest,
)
from app.config import config
from app.utils.logger import logger
# load_dotenv()
daytona_settings = config.daytona
logger.info("Initializing Daytona sandbox configuration")
daytona_config = DaytonaConfig(
api_key=daytona_settings.daytona_api_key,
server_url=daytona_settings.daytona_server_url,
target=daytona_settings.daytona_target,
)
if daytona_config.api_key:
logger.info("Daytona API key configured successfully")
else:
logger.warning("No Daytona API key found in environment variables")
if daytona_config.server_url:
logger.info(f"Daytona server URL set to: {daytona_config.server_url}")
else:
logger.warning("No Daytona server URL found in environment variables")
if daytona_config.target:
logger.info(f"Daytona target set to: {daytona_config.target}")
else:
logger.warning("No Daytona target found in environment variables")
daytona = Daytona(daytona_config)
logger.info("Daytona client initialized")
async def get_or_start_sandbox(sandbox_id: str):
"""Retrieve a sandbox by ID, check its state, and start it if needed."""
logger.info(f"Getting or starting sandbox with ID: {sandbox_id}")
try:
sandbox = daytona.get(sandbox_id)
# Check if sandbox needs to be started
if (
sandbox.state == SandboxState.ARCHIVED
or sandbox.state == SandboxState.STOPPED
):
logger.info(f"Sandbox is in {sandbox.state} state. Starting...")
try:
daytona.start(sandbox)
# Wait a moment for the sandbox to initialize
# sleep(5)
# Refresh sandbox state after starting
sandbox = daytona.get(sandbox_id)
# Start supervisord in a session when restarting
start_supervisord_session(sandbox)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error starting sandbox: {e}")
raise e
logger.info(f"Sandbox {sandbox_id} is ready")
return sandbox
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error retrieving or starting sandbox: {str(e)}")
raise e
def start_supervisord_session(sandbox: Sandbox):
"""Start supervisord in a session."""
session_id = "supervisord-session"
try:
logger.info(f"Creating session {session_id} for supervisord")
sandbox.process.create_session(session_id)
# Execute supervisord command
sandbox.process.execute_session_command(
session_id,
SessionExecuteRequest(
command="exec /usr/bin/supervisord -n -c /etc/supervisor/conf.d/supervisord.conf",
var_async=True,
),
)
time.sleep(25) # Wait a bit to ensure supervisord starts properly
logger.info(f"Supervisord started in session {session_id}")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error starting supervisord session: {str(e)}")
raise e
def create_sandbox(password: str, project_id: str = None):
"""Create a new sandbox with all required services configured and running."""
logger.info("Creating new Daytona sandbox environment")
logger.info("Configuring sandbox with browser-use image and environment variables")
labels = None
if project_id:
logger.info(f"Using sandbox_id as label: {project_id}")
labels = {"id": project_id}
params = CreateSandboxFromImageParams(
image=daytona_settings.sandbox_image_name,
public=True,
labels=labels,
env_vars={
"CHROME_PERSISTENT_SESSION": "true",
"RESOLUTION": "1024x768x24",
"RESOLUTION_WIDTH": "1024",
"RESOLUTION_HEIGHT": "768",
"VNC_PASSWORD": password,
"ANONYMIZED_TELEMETRY": "false",
"CHROME_PATH": "",
"CHROME_USER_DATA": "",
"CHROME_DEBUGGING_PORT": "9222",
"CHROME_DEBUGGING_HOST": "localhost",
"CHROME_CDP": "",
},
resources=Resources(
cpu=2,
memory=4,
disk=5,
),
auto_stop_interval=15,
auto_archive_interval=24 * 60,
)
# Create the sandbox
sandbox = daytona.create(params)
logger.info(f"Sandbox created with ID: {sandbox.id}")
# Start supervisord in a session for new sandbox
start_supervisord_session(sandbox)
logger.info(f"Sandbox environment successfully initialized")
return sandbox
async def delete_sandbox(sandbox_id: str):
"""Delete a sandbox by its ID."""
logger.info(f"Deleting sandbox with ID: {sandbox_id}")
try:
# Get the sandbox
sandbox = daytona.get(sandbox_id)
# Delete the sandbox
daytona.delete(sandbox)
logger.info(f"Successfully deleted sandbox {sandbox_id}")
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error deleting sandbox {sandbox_id}: {str(e)}")
raise e
================================================
FILE: app/daytona/tool_base.py
================================================
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Any, ClassVar, Dict, Optional
from daytona import Daytona, DaytonaConfig, Sandbox, SandboxState
from pydantic import Field
from app.config import config
from app.daytona.sandbox import create_sandbox, start_supervisord_session
from app.tool.base import BaseTool
from app.utils.files_utils import clean_path
from app.utils.logger import logger
# load_dotenv()
daytona_settings = config.daytona
daytona_config = DaytonaConfig(
api_key=daytona_settings.daytona_api_key,
server_url=daytona_settings.daytona_server_url,
target=daytona_settings.daytona_target,
)
daytona = Daytona(daytona_config)
@dataclass
class ThreadMessage:
"""
Represents a message to be added to a thread.
"""
type: str
content: Dict[str, Any]
is_llm_message: bool = False
metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
timestamp: Optional[float] = field(
default_factory=lambda: datetime.now().timestamp()
)
def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Convert the message to a dictionary for API calls"""
return {
"type": self.type,
"content": self.content,
"is_llm_message": self.is_llm_message,
"metadata": self.metadata or {},
"timestamp": self.timestamp,
}
class SandboxToolsBase(BaseTool):
"""Base class for all sandbox tools that provides project-based sandbox access."""
# Class variable to track if sandbox URLs have been printed
_urls_printed: ClassVar[bool] = False
# Required fields
project_id: Optional[str] = None
# thread_manager: Optional[ThreadManager] = None
# Private fields (not part of the model schema)
_sandbox: Optional[Sandbox] = None
_sandbox_id: Optional[str] = None
_sandbox_pass: Optional[str] = None
workspace_path: str = Field(default="/workspace", exclude=True)
_sessions: dict[str, str] = {}
class Config:
arbitrary_types_allowed = True # Allow non-pydantic types like ThreadManager
underscore_attrs_are_private = True
async def _ensure_sandbox(self) -> Sandbox:
"""Ensure we have a valid sandbox instance, retrieving it from the project if needed."""
if self._sandbox is None:
# Get or start the sandbox
try:
self._sandbox = create_sandbox(password=config.daytona.VNC_password)
# Log URLs if not already printed
if not SandboxToolsBase._urls_printed:
vnc_link = self._sandbox.get_preview_link(6080)
website_link = self._sandbox.get_preview_link(8080)
vnc_url = (
vnc_link.url if hasattr(vnc_link, "url") else str(vnc_link)
)
website_url = (
website_link.url
if hasattr(website_link, "url")
else str(website_link)
)
print("\033[95m***")
print(f"VNC URL: {vnc_url}")
print(f"Website URL: {website_url}")
print("***\033[0m")
SandboxToolsBase._urls_printed = True
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error retrieving or starting sandbox: {str(e)}")
raise e
else:
if (
self._sandbox.state == SandboxState.ARCHIVED
or self._sandbox.state == SandboxState.STOPPED
):
logger.info(f"Sandbox is in {self._sandbox.state} state. Starting...")
try:
daytona.start(self._sandbox)
# Wait a moment for the sandbox to initialize
# sleep(5)
# Refresh sandbox state after starting
# Start supervisord in a session when restarting
start_supervisord_session(self._sandbox)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error starting sandbox: {e}")
raise e
return self._sandbox
@property
def sandbox(self) -> Sandbox:
"""Get the sandbox instance, ensuring it exists."""
if self._sandbox is None:
raise RuntimeError("Sandbox not initialized. Call _ensure_sandbox() first.")
return self._sandbox
@property
def sandbox_id(self) -> str:
"""Get the sandbox ID, ensuring it exists."""
if self._sandbox_id is None:
raise RuntimeError(
"Sandbox ID not initialized. Call _ensure_sandbox() first."
)
return self._sandbox_id
def clean_path(self, path: str) -> str:
"""Clean and normalize a path to be relative to /workspace."""
cleaned_path = clean_path(path, self.workspace_path)
logger.debug(f"Cleaned path: {path} -> {cleaned_path}")
return cleaned_path
================================================
FILE: app/exceptions.py
================================================
class ToolError(Exception):
"""Raised when a tool encounters an error."""
def __init__(self, message):
self.message = message
class OpenManusError(Exception):
"""Base exception for all OpenManus errors"""
class TokenLimitExceeded(OpenManusError):
"""Exception raised when the token limit is exceeded"""
================================================
FILE: app/flow/__init__.py
================================================
================================================
FILE: app/flow/base.py
================================================
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union
from pydantic import BaseModel
from app.agent.base import BaseAgent
class BaseFlow(BaseModel, ABC):
"""Base class for execution flows supporting multiple agents"""
agents: Dict[str, BaseAgent]
tools: Optional[List] = None
primary_agent_key: Optional[str] = None
class Config:
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
def __init__(
self, agents: Union[BaseAgent, List[BaseAgent], Dict[str, BaseAgent]], **data
):
# Handle different ways of providing agents
if isinstance(agents, BaseAgent):
agents_dict = {"default": agents}
elif isinstance(agents, list):
agents_dict = {f"agent_{i}": agent for i, agent in enumerate(agents)}
else:
agents_dict = agents
# If primary agent not specified, use first agent
primary_key = data.get("primary_agent_key")
if not primary_key and agents_dict:
primary_key = next(iter(agents_dict))
data["primary_agent_key"] = primary_key
# Set the agents dictionary
data["agents"] = agents_dict
# Initialize using BaseModel's init
super().__init__(**data)
@property
def primary_agent(self) -> Optional[BaseAgent]:
"""Get the primary agent for the flow"""
return self.agents.get(self.primary_agent_key)
def get_agent(self, key: str) -> Optional[BaseAgent]:
"""Get a specific agent by key"""
return self.agents.get(key)
def add_agent(self, key: str, agent: BaseAgent) -> None:
"""Add a new agent to the flow"""
self.agents[key] = agent
@abstractmethod
async def execute(self, input_text: str) -> str:
"""Execute the flow with given input"""
================================================
FILE: app/flow/flow_factory.py
================================================
from enum import Enum
from typing import Dict, List, Union
from app.agent.base import BaseAgent
from app.flow.base import BaseFlow
from app.flow.planning import PlanningFlow
class FlowType(str, Enum):
PLANNING = "planning"
class FlowFactory:
"""Factory for creating different types of flows with support for multiple agents"""
@staticmethod
def create_flow(
flow_type: FlowType,
agents: Union[BaseAgent, List[BaseAgent], Dict[str, BaseAgent]],
**kwargs,
) -> BaseFlow:
flows = {
FlowType.PLANNING: PlanningFlow,
}
flow_class = flows.get(flow_type)
if not flow_class:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown flow type: {flow_type}")
return flow_class(agents, **kwargs)
================================================
FILE: app/flow/planning.py
================================================
import json
import time
from enum import Enum
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union
from pydantic import Field
from app.agent.base import BaseAgent
from app.flow.base import BaseFlow
from app.llm import LLM
from app.logger import logger
from app.schema import AgentState, Message, ToolChoice
from app.tool import PlanningTool
class PlanStepStatus(str, Enum):
"""Enum class defining possible statuses of a plan step"""
NOT_STARTED = "not_started"
IN_PROGRESS = "in_progress"
COMPLETED = "completed"
BLOCKED = "blocked"
@classmethod
def get_all_statuses(cls) -> list[str]:
"""Return a list of all possible step status values"""
return [status.value for status in cls]
@classmethod
def get_active_statuses(cls) -> list[str]:
"""Return a list of values representing active statuses (not started or in progress)"""
return [cls.NOT_STARTED.value, cls.IN_PROGRESS.value]
@classmethod
def get_status_marks(cls) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Return a mapping of statuses to their marker symbols"""
return {
cls.COMPLETED.value: "[✓]",
cls.IN_PROGRESS.value: "[→]",
cls.BLOCKED.value: "[!]",
cls.NOT_STARTED.value: "[ ]",
}
class PlanningFlow(BaseFlow):
"""A flow that manages planning and execution of tasks using agents."""
llm: LLM = Field(default_factory=lambda: LLM())
planning_tool: PlanningTool = Field(default_factory=PlanningTool)
executor_keys: List[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
active_plan_id: str = Field(default_factory=lambda: f"plan_{int(time.time())}")
current_step_index: Optional[int] = None
def __init__(
self, agents: Union[BaseAgent, List[BaseAgent], Dict[str, BaseAgent]], **data
):
# Set executor keys before super().__init__
if "executors" in data:
data["executor_keys"] = data.pop("executors")
# Set plan ID if provided
if "plan_id" in data:
data["active_plan_id"] = data.pop("plan_id")
# Initialize the planning tool if not provided
if "planning_tool" not in data:
planning_tool = PlanningTool()
data["planning_tool"] = planning_tool
# Call parent's init with the processed data
super().__init__(agents, **data)
# Set executor_keys to all agent keys if not specified
if not self.executor_keys:
self.executor_keys = list(self.agents.keys())
def get_executor(self, step_type: Optional[str] = None) -> BaseAgent:
"""
Get an appropriate executor agent for the current step.
Can be extended to select agents based on step type/requirements.
"""
# If step type is provided and matches an agent key, use that agent
if step_type and step_type in self.agents:
return self.agents[step_type]
# Otherwise use the first available executor or fall back to primary agent
for key in self.executor_keys:
if key in self.agents:
return self.agents[key]
# Fallback to primary agent
return self.primary_agent
async def execute(self, input_text: str) -> str:
"""Execute the planning flow with agents."""
try:
if not self.primary_agent:
raise ValueError("No primary agent available")
# Create initial plan if input provided
if input_text:
await self._create_initial_plan(input_text)
# Verify plan was created successfully
if self.active_plan_id not in self.planning_tool.plans:
logger.error(
f"Plan creation failed. Plan ID {self.active_plan_id} not found in planning tool."
)
return f"Failed to create plan for: {input_text}"
result = ""
while True:
# Get current step to execute
self.current_step_index, step_info = await self._get_current_step_info()
# Exit if no more steps or plan completed
if self.current_step_index is None:
result += await self._finalize_plan()
break
# Execute current step with appropriate agent
step_type = step_info.get("type") if step_info else None
executor = self.get_executor(step_type)
step_result = await self._execute_step(executor, step_info)
result += step_result + "\n"
# Check if agent wants to terminate
if hasattr(executor, "state") and executor.state == AgentState.FINISHED:
break
return result
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error in PlanningFlow: {str(e)}")
return f"Execution failed: {str(e)}"
async def _create_initial_plan(self, request: str) -> None:
"""Create an initial plan based on the request using the flow's LLM and PlanningTool."""
logger.info(f"Creating initial plan with ID: {self.active_plan_id}")
system_message_content = (
"You are a planning assistant. Create a concise, actionable plan with clear steps. "
"Focus on key milestones rather than detailed sub-steps. "
"Optimize for clarity and efficiency."
)
agents_description = []
for key in self.executor_keys:
if key in self.agents:
agents_description.append(
{
"name": key.upper(),
"description": self.agents[key].description,
}
)
if len(agents_description) > 1:
# Add description of agents to select
system_message_content += (
f"\nNow we have {agents_description} agents. "
f"The infomation of them are below: {json.dumps(agents_description)}\n"
"When creating steps in the planning tool, please specify the agent names using the format '[agent_name]'."
)
# Create a system message for plan creation
system_message = Message.system_message(system_message_content)
# Create a user message with the request
user_message = Message.user_message(
f"Create a reasonable plan with clear steps to accomplish the task: {request}"
)
# Call LLM with PlanningTool
response = await self.llm.ask_tool(
messages=[user_message],
system_msgs=[system_message],
tools=[self.planning_tool.to_param()],
tool_choice=ToolChoice.AUTO,
)
# Process tool calls if present
if response.tool_calls:
for tool_call in response.tool_calls:
if tool_call.function.name == "planning":
# Parse the arguments
args = tool_call.function.arguments
if isinstance(args, str):
try:
args = json.loads(args)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
logger.error(f"Failed to parse tool arguments: {args}")
continue
# Ensure plan_id is set correctly and execute the tool
args["plan_id"] = self.active_plan_id
# Execute the tool via ToolCollection instead of directly
result = await self.planning_tool.execute(**args)
logger.info(f"Plan creation result: {str(result)}")
return
# If execution reached here, create a default plan
logger.warning("Creating default plan")
# Create default plan using the ToolCollection
await self.planning_tool.execute(
**{
"command": "create",
"plan_id": self.active_plan_id,
"title": f"Plan for: {request[:50]}{'...' if len(request) > 50 else ''}",
"steps": ["Analyze request", "Execute task", "Verify results"],
}
)
async def _get_current_step_info(self) -> tuple[Optional[int], Optional[dict]]:
"""
Parse the current plan to identify the first non-completed step's index and info.
Returns (None, None) if no active step is found.
"""
if (
not self.active_plan_id
or self.active_plan_id not in self.planning_tool.plans
):
logger.error(f"Plan with ID {self.active_plan_id} not found")
return None, None
try:
# Direct access to plan data from planning tool storage
plan_data = self.planning_tool.plans[self.active_plan_id]
steps = plan_data.get("steps", [])
step_statuses = plan_data.get("step_statuses", [])
# Find first non-completed step
for i, step in enumerate(steps):
if i >= len(step_statuses):
status = PlanStepStatus.NOT_STARTED.value
else:
status = step_statuses[i]
if status in PlanStepStatus.get_active_statuses():
# Extract step type/category if available
step_info = {"text": step}
# Try to extract step type from the text (e.g., [SEARCH] or [CODE])
import re
type_match = re.search(r"\[([A-Z_]+)\]", step)
if type_match:
step_info["type"] = type_match.group(1).lower()
# Mark current step as in_progress
try:
await self.planning_tool.execute(
command="mark_step",
plan_id=self.active_plan_id,
step_index=i,
step_status=PlanStepStatus.IN_PROGRESS.value,
)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Error marking step as in_progress: {e}")
# Update step status directly if needed
if i < len(step_statuses):
step_statuses[i] = PlanStepStatus.IN_PROGRESS.value
else:
while len(step_statuses) < i:
step_statuses.append(PlanStepStatus.NOT_STARTED.value)
step_statuses.append(PlanStepStatus.IN_PROGRESS.value)
plan_data["step_statuses"] = step_statuses
return i, step_info
return None, None # No active step found
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Error finding current step index: {e}")
return None, None
async def _execute_step(self, executor: BaseAgent, step_info: dict) -> str:
"""Execute the current step with the specified agent using agent.run()."""
# Prepare context for the agent with current plan status
plan_status = await self._get_plan_text()
step_text = step_info.get("text", f"Step {self.current_step_index}")
# Create a prompt for the agent to execute the current step
step_prompt = f"""
CURRENT PLAN STATUS:
{plan_status}
YOUR CURRENT TASK:
You are now working on step {self.current_step_index}: "{step_text}"
Please only execute this current step using the appropriate tools. When you're done, provide a summary of what you accomplished.
"""
# Use agent.run() to execute the step
try:
step_result = await executor.run(step_prompt)
# Mark the step as completed after successful execution
await self._mark_step_completed()
return step_result
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error executing step {self.current_step_index}: {e}")
return f"Error executing step {self.current_step_index}: {str(e)}"
async def _mark_step_completed(self) -> None:
"""Mark the current step as completed."""
if self.current_step_index is None:
return
try:
# Mark the step as completed
await self.planning_tool.execute(
command="mark_step",
plan_id=self.active_plan_id,
step_index=self.current_step_index,
step_status=PlanStepStatus.COMPLETED.value,
)
logger.info(
f"Marked step {self.current_step_index} as completed in plan {self.active_plan_id}"
)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Failed to update plan status: {e}")
# Update step status directly in planning tool storage
if self.active_plan_id in self.planning_tool.plans:
plan_data = self.planning_tool.plans[self.active_plan_id]
step_statuses = plan_data.get("step_statuses", [])
# Ensure the step_statuses list is long enough
while len(step_statuses) <= self.current_step_index:
step_statuses.append(PlanStepStatus.NOT_STARTED.value)
# Update the status
step_statuses[self.current_step_index] = PlanStepStatus.COMPLETED.value
plan_data["step_statuses"] = step_statuses
async def _get_plan_text(self) -> str:
"""Get the current plan as formatted text."""
try:
result = await self.planning_tool.execute(
command="get", plan_id=self.active_plan_id
)
return result.output if hasattr(result, "output") else str(result)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error getting plan: {e}")
return self._generate_plan_text_from_storage()
def _generate_plan_text_from_storage(self) -> str:
"""Generate plan text directly from storage if the planning tool fails."""
try:
if self.active_plan_id not in self.planning_tool.plans:
return f"Error: Plan with ID {self.active_plan_id} not found"
plan_data = self.planning_tool.plans[self.active_plan_id]
title = plan_data.get("title", "Untitled Plan")
steps = plan_data.get("steps", [])
step_statuses = plan_data.get("step_statuses", [])
step_notes = plan_data.get("step_notes", [])
# Ensure step_statuses and step_notes match the number of steps
while len(step_statuses) < len(steps):
step_statuses.append(PlanStepStatus.NOT_STARTED.value)
while len(step_notes) < len(steps):
step_notes.append("")
# Count steps by status
status_counts = {status: 0 for status in PlanStepStatus.get_all_statuses()}
for status in step_statuses:
if status in status_counts:
status_counts[status] += 1
completed = status_counts[PlanStepStatus.COMPLETED.value]
total = len(steps)
progress = (completed / total) * 100 if total > 0 else 0
plan_text = f"Plan: {title} (ID: {self.active_plan_id})\n"
plan_text += "=" * len(plan_text) + "\n\n"
plan_text += (
f"Progress: {completed}/{total} steps completed ({progress:.1f}%)\n"
)
plan_text += f"Status: {status_counts[PlanStepStatus.COMPLETED.value]} completed, {status_counts[PlanStepStatus.IN_PROGRESS.value]} in progress, "
plan_text += f"{status_counts[PlanStepStatus.BLOCKED.value]} blocked, {status_counts[PlanStepStatus.NOT_STARTED.value]} not started\n\n"
plan_text += "Steps:\n"
status_marks = PlanStepStatus.get_status_marks()
for i, (step, status, notes) in enumerate(
zip(steps, step_statuses, step_notes)
):
# Use status marks to indicate step status
status_mark = status_marks.get(
status, status_marks[PlanStepStatus.NOT_STARTED.value]
)
plan_text += f"{i}. {status_mark} {step}\n"
if notes:
plan_text += f" Notes: {notes}\n"
return plan_text
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error generating plan text from storage: {e}")
return f"Error: Unable to retrieve plan with ID {self.active_plan_id}"
async def _finalize_plan(self) -> str:
"""Finalize the plan and provide a summary using the flow's LLM directly."""
plan_text = await self._get_plan_text()
# Create a summary using the flow's LLM directly
try:
system_message = Message.system_message(
"You are a planning assistant. Your task is to summarize the completed plan."
)
user_message = Message.user_message(
f"The plan has been completed. Here is the final plan status:\n\n{plan_text}\n\nPlease provide a summary of what was accomplished and any final thoughts."
)
response = await self.llm.ask(
messages=[user_message], system_msgs=[system_message]
)
return f"Plan completed:\n\n{response}"
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error finalizing plan with LLM: {e}")
# Fallback to using an agent for the summary
try:
agent = self.primary_agent
summary_prompt = f"""
The plan has been completed. Here is the final plan status:
{plan_text}
Please provide a summary of what was accomplished and any final thoughts.
"""
summary = await agent.run(summary_prompt)
return f"Plan completed:\n\n{summary}"
except Exception as e2:
logger.error(f"Error finalizing plan with agent: {e2}")
return "Plan completed. Error generating summary."
================================================
FILE: app/llm.py
================================================
import math
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union
import tiktoken
from openai import (
APIError,
AsyncAzureOpenAI,
AsyncOpenAI,
AuthenticationError,
OpenAIError,
RateLimitError,
)
from openai.types.chat import ChatCompletion, ChatCompletionMessage
from tenacity import (
retry,
retry_if_exception_type,
stop_after_attempt,
wait_random_exponential,
)
from app.bedrock import BedrockClient
from app.config import LLMSettings, config
from app.exceptions import TokenLimitExceeded
from app.logger import logger # Assuming a logger is set up in your app
from app.schema import (
ROLE_VALUES,
TOOL_CHOICE_TYPE,
TOOL_CHOICE_VALUES,
Message,
ToolChoice,
)
REASONING_MODELS = ["o1", "o3-mini"]
MULTIMODAL_MODELS = [
"gpt-4-vision-preview",
"gpt-4o",
"gpt-4o-mini",
"claude-3-opus-20240229",
"claude-3-sonnet-20240229",
"claude-3-haiku-20240307",
]
class TokenCounter:
# Token constants
BASE_MESSAGE_TOKENS = 4
FORMAT_TOKENS = 2
LOW_DETAIL_IMAGE_TOKENS = 85
HIGH_DETAIL_TILE_TOKENS = 170
# Image processing constants
MAX_SIZE = 2048
HIGH_DETAIL_TARGET_SHORT_SIDE = 768
TILE_SIZE = 512
def __init__(self, tokenizer):
self.tokenizer = tokenizer
def count_text(self, text: str) -> int:
"""Calculate tokens for a text string"""
return 0 if not text else len(self.tokenizer.encode(text))
def count_image(self, image_item: dict) -> int:
"""
Calculate tokens for an image based on detail level and dimensions
For "low" detail: fixed 85 tokens
For "high" detail:
1. Scale to fit in 2048x2048 square
2. Scale shortest side to 768px
3. Count 512px tiles (170 tokens each)
4. Add 85 tokens
"""
detail = image_item.get("detail", "medium")
# For low detail, always return fixed token count
if detail == "low":
return self.LOW_DETAIL_IMAGE_TOKENS
# For medium detail (default in OpenAI), use high detail calculation
# OpenAI doesn't specify a separate calculation for medium
# For high detail, calculate based on dimensions if available
if detail == "high" or detail == "medium":
# If dimensions are provided in the image_item
if "dimensions" in image_item:
width, height = image_item["dimensions"]
return self._calculate_high_detail_tokens(width, height)
return (
self._calculate_high_detail_tokens(1024, 1024) if detail == "high" else 1024
)
def _calculate_high_detail_tokens(self, width: int, height: int) -> int:
"""Calculate tokens for high detail images based on dimensions"""
# Step 1: Scale to fit in MAX_SIZE x MAX_SIZE square
if width > self.MAX_SIZE or height > self.MAX_SIZE:
scale = self.MAX_SIZE / max(width, height)
width = int(width * scale)
height = int(height * scale)
# Step 2: Scale so shortest side is HIGH_DETAIL_TARGET_SHORT_SIDE
scale = self.HIGH_DETAIL_TARGET_SHORT_SIDE / min(width, height)
scaled_width = int(width * scale)
scaled_height = int(height * scale)
# Step 3: Count number of 512px tiles
tiles_x = math.ceil(scaled_width / self.TILE_SIZE)
tiles_y = math.ceil(scaled_height / self.TILE_SIZE)
total_tiles = tiles_x * tiles_y
# Step 4: Calculate final token count
return (
total_tiles * self.HIGH_DETAIL_TILE_TOKENS
) + self.LOW_DETAIL_IMAGE_TOKENS
def count_content(self, content: Union[str, List[Union[str, dict]]]) -> int:
"""Calculate tokens for message content"""
if not content:
return 0
if isinstance(content, str):
return self.count_text(content)
token_count = 0
for item in content:
if isinstance(item, str):
token_count += self.count_text(item)
elif isinstance(item, dict):
if "text" in item:
token_count += self.count_text(item["text"])
elif "image_url" in item:
token_count += self.count_image(item)
return token_count
def count_tool_calls(self, tool_calls: List[dict]) -> int:
"""Calculate tokens for tool calls"""
token_count = 0
for tool_call in tool_calls:
if "function" in tool_call:
function = tool_call["function"]
token_count += self.count_text(function.get("name", ""))
token_count += self.count_text(function.get("arguments", ""))
return token_count
def count_message_tokens(self, messages: List[dict]) -> int:
"""Calculate the total number of tokens in a message list"""
total_tokens = self.FORMAT_TOKENS # Base format tokens
for message in messages:
tokens = self.BASE_MESSAGE_TOKENS # Base tokens per message
# Add role tokens
tokens += self.count_text(message.get("role", ""))
# Add content tokens
if "content" in message:
tokens += self.count_content(message["content"])
# Add tool calls tokens
if "tool_calls" in message:
tokens += self.count_tool_calls(message["tool_calls"])
# Add name and tool_call_id tokens
tokens += self.count_text(message.get("name", ""))
tokens += self.count_text(message.get("tool_call_id", ""))
total_tokens += tokens
return total_tokens
class LLM:
_instances: Dict[str, "LLM"] = {}
def __new__(
cls, config_name: str = "default", llm_config: Optional[LLMSettings] = None
):
if config_name not in cls._instances:
instance = super().__new__(cls)
instance.__init__(config_name, llm_config)
cls._instances[config_name] = instance
return cls._instances[config_name]
def __init__(
self, config_name: str = "default", llm_config: Optional[LLMSettings] = None
):
if not hasattr(self, "client"): # Only initialize if not already initialized
llm_config = llm_config or config.llm
llm_config = llm_config.get(config_name, llm_config["default"])
self.model = llm_config.model
self.max_tokens = llm_config.max_tokens
self.temperature = llm_config.temperature
self.api_type = llm_config.api_type
self.api_key = llm_config.api_key
self.api_version = llm_config.api_version
self.base_url = llm_config.base_url
# Add token counting related attributes
self.total_input_tokens = 0
self.total_completion_tokens = 0
self.max_input_tokens = (
llm_config.max_input_tokens
if hasattr(llm_config, "max_input_tokens")
else None
)
# Initialize tokenizer
try:
self.tokenizer = tiktoken.encoding_for_model(self.model)
except KeyError:
# If the model is not in tiktoken's presets, use cl100k_base as default
self.tokenizer = tiktoken.get_encoding("cl100k_base")
if self.api_type == "azure":
self.client = AsyncAzureOpenAI(
base_url=self.base_url,
api_key=self.api_key,
api_version=self.api_version,
)
elif self.api_type == "aws":
self.client = BedrockClient()
else:
self.client = AsyncOpenAI(api_key=self.api_key, base_url=self.base_url)
self.token_counter = TokenCounter(self.tokenizer)
def count_tokens(self, text: str) -> int:
"""Calculate the number of tokens in a text"""
if not text:
return 0
return len(self.tokenizer.encode(text))
def count_message_tokens(self, messages: List[dict]) -> int:
return self.token_counter.count_message_tokens(messages)
def update_token_count(self, input_tokens: int, completion_tokens: int = 0) -> None:
"""Update token counts"""
# Only track tokens if max_input_tokens is set
self.total_input_tokens += input_tokens
self.total_completion_tokens += completion_tokens
logger.info(
f"Token usage: Input={input_tokens}, Completion={completion_tokens}, "
f"Cumulative Input={self.total_input_tokens}, Cumulative Completion={self.total_completion_tokens}, "
f"Total={input_tokens + completion_tokens}, Cumulative Total={self.total_input_tokens + self.total_completion_tokens}"
)
def check_token_limit(self, input_tokens: int) -> bool:
"""Check if token limits are exceeded"""
if self.max_input_tokens is not None:
return (self.total_input_tokens + input_tokens) <= self.max_input_tokens
# If max_input_tokens is not set, always return True
return True
def get_limit_error_message(self, input_tokens: int) -> str:
"""Generate error message for token limit exceeded"""
if (
self.max_input_tokens is not None
and (self.total_input_tokens + input_tokens) > self.max_input_tokens
):
return f"Request may exceed input token limit (Current: {self.total_input_tokens}, Needed: {input_tokens}, Max: {self.max_input_tokens})"
return "Token limit exceeded"
@staticmethod
def format_messages(
messages: List[Union[dict, Message]], supports_images: bool = False
) -> List[dict]:
"""
Format messages for LLM by converting them to OpenAI message format.
Args:
messages: List of messages that can be either dict or Message objects
supports_images: Flag indicating if the target model supports image inputs
Returns:
List[dict]: List of formatted messages in OpenAI format
Raises:
ValueError: If messages are invalid or missing required fields
TypeError: If unsupported message types are provided
Examples:
>>> msgs = [
... Message.system_message("You are a helpful assistant"),
... {"role": "user", "content": "Hello"},
... Message.user_message("How are you?")
... ]
>>> formatted = LLM.format_messages(msgs)
"""
formatted_messages = []
for message in messages:
# Convert Message objects to dictionaries
if isinstance(message, Message):
message = message.to_dict()
if isinstance(message, dict):
# If message is a dict, ensure it has required fields
if "role" not in message:
raise ValueError("Message dict must contain 'role' field")
# Process base64 images if present and model supports images
if supports_images and message.get("base64_image"):
# Initialize or convert content to appropriate format
if not message.get("content"):
message["content"] = []
elif isinstance(message["content"], str):
message["content"] = [
{"type": "text", "text": message["content"]}
]
elif isinstance(message["content"], list):
# Convert string items to proper text objects
message["content"] = [
(
{"type": "text", "text": item}
if isinstance(item, str)
else item
)
for item in message["content"]
]
# Add the image to content
message["content"].append(
{
"type": "image_url",
"image_url": {
"url": f"data:image/jpeg;base64,{message['base64_image']}"
},
}
)
# Remove the base64_image field
del message["base64_image"]
# If model doesn't support images but message has base64_image, handle gracefully
elif not supports_images and message.get("base64_image"):
# Just remove the base64_image field and keep the text content
del message["base64_image"]
if "content" in message or "tool_calls" in message:
formatted_messages.append(message)
# else: do not include the message
else:
raise TypeError(f"Unsupported message type: {type(message)}")
# Validate all messages have required fields
for msg in formatted_messages:
if msg["role"] not in ROLE_VALUES:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid role: {msg['role']}")
return formatted_messages
@retry(
wait=wait_random_exponential(min=1, max=60),
stop=stop_after_attempt(6),
retry=retry_if_exception_type(
(OpenAIError, Exception, ValueError)
), # Don't retry TokenLimitExceeded
)
async def ask(
self,
messages: List[Union[dict, Message]],
system_msgs: Optional[List[Union[dict, Message]]] = None,
stream: bool = True,
temperature: Optional[float] = None,
) -> str:
"""
Send a prompt to the LLM and get the response.
Args:
messages: List of conversation messages
system_msgs: Optional system messages to prepend
stream (bool): Whether to stream the response
temperature (float): Sampling temperature for the response
Returns:
str: The generated response
Raises:
TokenLimitExceeded: If token limits are exceeded
ValueError: If messages are invalid or response is empty
OpenAIError: If API call fails after retries
Exception: For unexpected errors
"""
try:
# Check if the model supports images
supports_images = self.model in MULTIMODAL_MODELS
# Format system and user messages with image support check
if system_msgs:
system_msgs = self.format_messages(system_msgs, supports_images)
messages = system_msgs + self.format_messages(messages, supports_images)
else:
messages = self.format_messages(messages, supports_images)
# Calculate input token count
input_tokens = self.count_message_tokens(messages)
# Check if token limits are exceeded
if not self.check_token_limit(input_tokens):
error_message = self.get_limit_error_message(input_tokens)
# Raise a special exception that won't be retried
raise TokenLimitExceeded(error_message)
params = {
"model": self.model,
"messages": messages,
}
if self.model in REASONING_MODELS:
params["max_completion_tokens"] = self.max_tokens
else:
params["max_tokens"] = self.max_tokens
params["temperature"] = (
temperature if temperature is not None else self.temperature
)
if not stream:
# Non-streaming request
response = await self.client.chat.completions.create(
**params, stream=False
)
if not response.choices or not response.choices[0].message.content:
raise ValueError("Empty or invalid response from LLM")
# Update token counts
self.update_token_count(
response.usage.prompt_tokens, response.usage.completion_tokens
)
return response.choices[0].message.content
# Streaming request, For streaming, update estimated token count before making the request
self.update_token_count(input_tokens)
response = await self.client.chat.completions.create(**params, stream=True)
collected_messages = []
completion_text = ""
async for chunk in response:
chunk_message = chunk.choices[0].delta.content or ""
collected_messages.append(chunk_message)
completion_text += chunk_message
print(chunk_message, end="", flush=True)
print() # Newline after streaming
full_response = "".join(collected_messages).strip()
if not full_response:
raise ValueError("Empty response from streaming LLM")
# estimate completion tokens for streaming response
completion_tokens = self.count_tokens(completion_text)
logger.info(
f"Estimated completion tokens for streaming response: {completion_tokens}"
)
self.total_completion_tokens += completion_tokens
return full_response
except TokenLimitExceeded:
# Re-raise token limit errors without logging
raise
except ValueError:
logger.exception(f"Validation error")
raise
except OpenAIError as oe:
logger.exception(f"OpenAI API error")
if isinstance(oe, AuthenticationError):
logger.error("Authentication failed. Check API key.")
elif isinstance(oe, RateLimitError):
logger.error("Rate limit exceeded. Consider increasing retry attempts.")
elif isinstance(oe, APIError):
logger.error(f"API error: {oe}")
raise
except Exception:
logger.exception(f"Unexpected error in ask")
raise
@retry(
wait=wait_random_exponential(min=1, max=60),
stop=stop_after_attempt(6),
retry=retry_if_exception_type(
(OpenAIError, Exception, ValueError)
), # Don't retry TokenLimitExceeded
)
async def ask_with_images(
self,
messages: List[Union[dict, Message]],
images: List[Union[str, dict]],
system_msgs: Optional[List[Union[dict, Message]]] = None,
stream: bool = False,
temperature: Optional[float] = None,
) -> str:
"""
Send a prompt with images to the LLM and get the response.
Args:
messages: List of conversation messages
images: List of image URLs or image data dictionaries
system_msgs: Optional system messages to prepend
stream (bool): Whether to stream the response
temperature (float): Sampling temperature for the response
Returns:
str: The generated response
Raises:
TokenLimitExceeded: If token limits are exceeded
ValueError: If messages are invalid or response is empty
OpenAIError: If API call fails after retries
Exception: For unexpected errors
"""
try:
# For ask_with_images, we always set supports_images to True because
# this method should only be called with models that support images
if self.model not in MULTIMODAL_MODELS:
raise ValueError(
f"Model {self.model} does not support images. Use a model from {MULTIMODAL_MODELS}"
)
# Format messages with image support
formatted_messages = self.format_messages(messages, supports_images=True)
# Ensure the last message is from the user to attach images
if not formatted_messages or formatted_messages[-1]["role"] != "user":
raise ValueError(
"The last message must be from the user to attach images"
)
# Process the last user message to include images
last_message = formatted_messages[-1]
# Convert content to multimodal format if needed
content = last_message["content"]
multimodal_content = (
[{"type": "text", "text": content}]
if isinstance(content, str)
else content
if isinstance(content, list)
else []
)
# Add images to content
for image in images:
if isinstance(image, str):
multimodal_content.append(
{"type": "image_url", "image_url": {"url": image}}
)
elif isinstance(image, dict) and "url" in image:
multimodal_content.append({"type": "image_url", "image_url": image})
elif isinstance(image, dict) and "image_url" in image:
multimodal_content.append(image)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported image format: {image}")
# Update the message with multimodal content
last_message["content"] = multimodal_content
# Add system messages if provided
if system_msgs:
all_messages = (
self.format_messages(system_msgs, supports_images=True)
+ formatted_messages
)
else:
all_messages = formatted_messages
# Calculate tokens and check limits
input_tokens = self.count_message_tokens(all_messages)
if not self.check_token_limit(input_tokens):
raise TokenLimitExceeded(self.get_limit_error_message(input_tokens))
# Set up API parameters
params = {
"model": self.model,
"messages": all_messages,
"stream": stream,
}
# Add model-specific parameters
if self.model in REASONING_MODELS:
params["max_completion_tokens"] = self.max_tokens
else:
params["max_tokens"] = self.max_tokens
params["temperature"] = (
temperature if temperature is not None else self.temperature
)
# Handle non-streaming request
if not stream:
response = await self.client.chat.completions.create(**params)
if not response.choices or not response.choices[0].message.content:
raise ValueError("Empty or invalid response from LLM")
self.update_token_count(response.usage.prompt_tokens)
return response.choices[0].message.content
# Handle streaming request
self.update_token_count(input_tokens)
response = await self.client.chat.completions.create(**params)
collected_messages = []
async for chunk in response:
chunk_message = chunk.choices[0].delta.content or ""
collected_messages.append(chunk_message)
print(chunk_message, end="", flush=True)
print() # Newline after streaming
full_response = "".join(collected_messages).strip()
if not full_response:
raise ValueError("Empty response from streaming LLM")
return full_response
except TokenLimitExceeded:
raise
except ValueError as ve:
logger.error(f"Validation error in ask_with_images: {ve}")
raise
except OpenAIError as oe:
logger.error(f"OpenAI API error: {oe}")
if isinstance(oe, AuthenticationError):
logger.error("Authentication failed. Check API key.")
elif isinstance(oe, RateLimitError):
logger.error("Rate limit exceeded. Consider increasing retry attempts.")
elif isinstance(oe, APIError):
logger.error(f"API error: {oe}")
raise
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Unexpected error in ask_with_images: {e}")
raise
@retry(
wait=wait_random_exponential(min=1, max=60),
stop=stop_after_attempt(6),
retry=retry_if_exception_type(
(OpenAIError, Exception, ValueError)
), # Don't retry TokenLimitExceeded
)
async def ask_tool(
self,
messages: List[Union[dict, Message]],
system_msgs: Optional[List[Union[dict, Message]]] = None,
timeout: int = 300,
tools: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
tool_choice: TOOL_CHOICE_TYPE = ToolChoice.AUTO, # type: ignore
temperature: Optional[float] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> ChatCompletionMessage | None:
"""
Ask LLM using functions/tools and return the response.
Args:
messages: List of conversation messages
system_msgs: Optional system messages to prepend
timeout: Request timeout in seconds
tools: List of tools to use
tool_choice: Tool choice strategy
temperature: Sampling temperature for the response
**kwargs: Additional completion arguments
Returns:
ChatCompletionMessage: The model's response
Raises:
TokenLimitExceeded: If token limits are exceeded
ValueError: If tools, tool_choice, or messages are invalid
OpenAIError: If API call fails after retries
Exception: For unexpected errors
"""
try:
# Validate tool_choice
if tool_choice not in TOOL_CHOICE_VALUES:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid tool_choice: {tool_choice}")
# Check if the model supports images
supports_images = self.model in MULTIMODAL_MODELS
# Format messages
if system_msgs:
system_msgs = self.format_messages(system_msgs, supports_images)
messages = system_msgs + self.format_messages(messages, supports_images)
else:
messages = self.format_messages(messages, supports_images)
# Calculate input token count
input_tokens = self.count_message_tokens(messages)
# If there are tools, calculate token count for tool descriptions
tools_tokens = 0
if tools:
for tool in tools:
tools_tokens += self.count_tokens(str(tool))
input_tokens += tools_tokens
# Check if token limits are exceeded
if not self.check_token_limit(input_tokens):
error_message = self.get_limit_error_message(input_tokens)
# Raise a special exception that won't be retried
raise TokenLimitExceeded(error_message)
# Validate tools if provided
if tools:
for tool in tools:
if not isinstance(tool, dict) or "type" not in tool:
raise ValueError("Each tool must be a dict with 'type' field")
# Set up the completion request
params = {
"model": self.model,
"messages": messages,
"tools": tools,
"tool_choice": tool_choice,
"timeout": timeout,
**kwargs,
}
if self.model in REASONING_MODELS:
params["max_completion_tokens"] = self.max_tokens
else:
params["max_tokens"] = self.max_tokens
params["temperature"] = (
temperature if temperature is not None else self.temperature
)
params["stream"] = False # Always use non-streaming for tool requests
response: ChatCompletion = await self.client.chat.completions.create(
**params
)
# Check if response is valid
if not response.choices or not response.choices[0].message:
print(response)
# raise ValueError("Invalid or empty response from LLM")
return None
# Update token counts
self.update_token_count(
response.usage.prompt_tokens, response.usage.completion_tokens
)
return response.choices[0].message
except TokenLimitExceeded:
# Re-raise token limit errors without logging
raise
except ValueError as ve:
logger.error(f"Validation error in ask_tool: {ve}")
raise
except OpenAIError as oe:
logger.error(f"OpenAI API error: {oe}")
if isinstance(oe, AuthenticationError):
logger.error("Authentication failed. Check API key.")
elif isinstance(oe, RateLimitError):
logger.error("Rate limit exceeded. Consider increasing retry attempts.")
elif isinstance(oe, APIError):
logger.error(f"API error: {oe}")
raise
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Unexpected error in ask_tool: {e}")
raise
================================================
FILE: app/logger.py
================================================
import sys
from datetime import datetime
from loguru import logger as _logger
from app.config import PROJECT_ROOT
_print_level = "INFO"
def define_log_level(print_level="INFO", logfile_level="DEBUG", name: str = None):
"""Adjust the log level to above level"""
global _print_level
_print_level = print_level
current_date = datetime.now()
formatted_date = current_date.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S")
log_name = (
f"{name}_{formatted_date}" if name else formatted_date
) # name a log with prefix name
_logger.remove()
_logger.add(sys.stderr, level=print_level)
_logger.add(PROJECT_ROOT / f"logs/{log_name}.log", level=logfile_level)
return _logger
logger = define_log_level()
if __name__ == "__main__":
logger.info("Starting application")
logger.debug("Debug message")
logger.warning("Warning message")
logger.error("Error message")
logger.critical("Critical message")
try:
raise ValueError("Test error")
except Exception as e:
logger.exception(f"An error occurred: {e}")
================================================
FILE: app/mcp/__init__.py
================================================
================================================
FILE: app/mcp/server.py
================================================
import logging
import sys
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stderr)])
import argparse
import asyncio
import atexit
import json
from inspect import Parameter, Signature
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP
from app.logger import logger
from app.tool.base import BaseTool
from app.tool.bash import Bash
from app.tool.browser_use_tool import BrowserUseTool
from app.tool.str_replace_editor import StrReplaceEditor
from app.tool.terminate import Terminate
class MCPServer:
"""MCP Server implementation with tool registration and management."""
def __init__(self, name: str = "openmanus"):
self.server = FastMCP(name)
self.tools: Dict[str, BaseTool] = {}
# Initialize standard tools
self.tools["bash"] = Bash()
self.tools["browser"] = BrowserUseTool()
self.tools["editor"] = StrReplaceEditor()
self.tools["terminate"] = Terminate()
def register_tool(self, tool: BaseTool, method_name: Optional[str] = None) -> None:
"""Register a tool with parameter validation and documentation."""
tool_name = method_name or tool.name
tool_param = tool.to_param()
tool_function = tool_param["function"]
# Define the async function to be registered
async def tool_method(**kwargs):
logger.info(f"Executing {tool_name}: {kwargs}")
result = await tool.execute(**kwargs)
logger.info(f"Result of {tool_name}: {result}")
# Handle different types of results (match original logic)
if hasattr(result, "model_dump"):
return json.dumps(result.model_dump())
elif isinstance(result, dict):
return json.dumps(result)
return result
# Set method metadata
tool_method.__name__ = tool_name
tool_method.__doc__ = self._build_docstring(tool_function)
tool_method.__signature__ = self._build_signature(tool_function)
# Store parameter schema (important for tools that access it programmatically)
param_props = tool_function.get("parameters", {}).get("properties", {})
required_params = tool_function.get("parameters", {}).get("required", [])
tool_method._parameter_schema = {
param_name: {
"description": param_details.get("description", ""),
"type": param_details.get("type", "any"),
"required": param_name in required_params,
}
for param_name, param_details in param_props.items()
}
# Register with server
self.server.tool()(tool_method)
logger.info(f"Registered tool: {tool_name}")
def _build_docstring(self, tool_function: dict) -> str:
"""Build a formatted docstring from tool function metadata."""
description = tool_function.get("description", "")
param_props = tool_function.get("parameters", {}).get("properties", {})
required_params = tool_function.get("parameters", {}).get("required", [])
# Build docstring (match original format)
docstring = description
if param_props:
docstring += "\n\nParameters:\n"
for param_name, param_details in param_props.items():
required_str = (
"(required)" if param_name in required_params else "(optional)"
)
param_type = param_details.get("type", "any")
param_desc = param_details.get("description", "")
docstring += (
f" {param_name} ({param_type}) {required_str}: {param_desc}\n"
)
return docstring
def _build_signature(self, tool_function: dict) -> Signature:
"""Build a function signature from tool function metadata."""
param_props = tool_function.get("parameters", {}).get("properties", {})
required_params = tool_function.get("parameters", {}).get("required", [])
parameters = []
# Follow original type mapping
for param_name, param_details in param_props.items():
param_type = param_details.get("type", "")
default = Parameter.empty if param_name in required_params else None
# Map JSON Schema types to Python types (same as original)
annotation = Any
if param_type == "string":
annotation = str
elif param_type == "integer":
annotation = int
elif param_type == "number":
annotation = float
elif param_type == "boolean":
annotation = bool
elif param_type == "object":
annotation = dict
elif param_type == "array":
annotation = list
# Create parameter with same structure as original
param = Parameter(
name=param_name,
kind=Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY,
default=default,
annotation=annotation,
)
parameters.append(param)
return Signature(parameters=parameters)
async def cleanup(self) -> None:
"""Clean up server resources."""
logger.info("Cleaning up resources")
# Follow original cleanup logic - only clean browser tool
if "browser" in self.tools and hasattr(self.tools["browser"], "cleanup"):
await self.tools["browser"].cleanup()
def register_all_tools(self) -> None:
"""Register all tools with the server."""
for tool in self.tools.values():
self.register_tool(tool)
def run(self, transport: str = "stdio") -> None:
"""Run the MCP server."""
# Register all tools
self.register_all_tools()
# Register cleanup function (match original behavior)
atexit.register(lambda: asyncio.run(self.cleanup()))
# Start server (with same logging as original)
logger.info(f"Starting OpenManus server ({transport} mode)")
self.server.run(transport=transport)
def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
"""Parse command line arguments."""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="OpenManus MCP Server")
parser.add_argument(
"--transport",
choices=["stdio"],
default="stdio",
help="Communication method: stdio or http (default: stdio)",
)
return parser.parse_args()
if __name__ == "__main__":
args = parse_args()
# Create and run server (maintaining original flow)
server = MCPServer()
server.run(transport=args.transport)
================================================
FILE: app/prompt/__init__.py
================================================
================================================
FILE: app/prompt/browser.py
================================================
SYSTEM_PROMPT = """\
You are an AI agent designed to automate browser tasks. Your goal is to accomplish the ultimate task following the rules.
# Input Format
Task
Previous steps
Current URL
Open Tabs
Interactive Elements
[index]text
- index: Numeric identifier for interaction
- type: HTML element type (button, input, etc.)
- text: Element description
Example:
[33]
- Only elements with numeric indexes in [] are interactive
- elements without [] provide only context
# Response Rules
1. RESPONSE FORMAT: You must ALWAYS respond with valid JSON in this exact format:
{{"current_state": {{"evaluation_previous_goal": "Success|Failed|Unknown - Analyze the current elements and the image to check if the previous goals/actions are successful like intended by the task. Mention if something unexpected happened. Shortly state why/why not",
"memory": "Description of what has been done and what you need to remember. Be very specific. Count here ALWAYS how many times you have done something and how many remain. E.g. 0 out of 10 websites analyzed. Continue with abc and xyz",
"next_goal": "What needs to be done with the next immediate action"}},
"action":[{{"one_action_name": {{// action-specific parameter}}}}, // ... more actions in sequence]}}
2. ACTIONS: You can specify multiple actions in the list to be executed in sequence. But always specify only one action name per item. Use maximum {{max_actions}} actions per sequence.
Common action sequences:
- Form filling: [{{"input_text": {{"index": 1, "text": "username"}}}}, {{"input_text": {{"index": 2, "text": "password"}}}}, {{"click_element": {{"index": 3}}}}]
- Navigation and extraction: [{{"go_to_url": {{"url": "https://example.com"}}}}, {{"extract_content": {{"goal": "extract the names"}}}}]
- Actions are executed in the given order
- If the page changes after an action, the sequence is interrupted and you get the new state.
- Only provide the action sequence until an action which changes the page state significantly.
- Try to be efficient, e.g. fill forms at once, or chain actions where nothing changes on the page
- only use multiple actions if it makes sense.
3. ELEMENT INTERACTION:
- Only use indexes of the interactive elements
- Elements marked with "[]Non-interactive text" are non-interactive
4. NAVIGATION & ERROR HANDLING:
- If no suitable elements exist, use other functions to complete the task
- If stuck, try alternative approaches - like going back to a previous page, new search, new tab etc.
- Handle popups/cookies by accepting or closing them
- Use scroll to find elements you are looking for
- If you want to research something, open a new tab instead of using the current tab
- If captcha pops up, try to solve it - else try a different approach
- If the page is not fully loaded, use wait action
5. TASK COMPLETION:
- Use the done action as the last action as soon as the ultimate task is complete
- Dont use "done" before you are done with everything the user asked you, except you reach the last step of max_steps.
- If you reach your last step, use the done action even if the task is not fully finished. Provide all the information you have gathered so far. If the ultimate task is completly finished set success to true. If not everything the user asked for is completed set success in done to false!
- If you have to do something repeatedly for example the task says for "each", or "for all", or "x times", count always inside "memory" how many times you have done it and how many remain. Don't stop until you have completed like the task asked you. Only call done after the last step.
- Don't hallucinate actions
- Make sure you include everything you found out for the ultimate task in the done text parameter. Do not just say you are done, but include the requested information of the task.
6. VISUAL CONTEXT:
- When an image is provided, use it to understand the page layout
- Bounding boxes with labels on their top right corner correspond to element indexes
7. Form filling:
- If you fill an input field and your action sequence is interrupted, most often something changed e.g. suggestions popped up under the field.
8. Long tasks:
- Keep track of the status and subresults in the memory.
9. Extraction:
- If your task is to find information - call extract_content on the specific pages to get and store the information.
Your responses must be always JSON with the specified format.
"""
NEXT_STEP_PROMPT = """
What should I do next to achieve my goal?
When you see [Current state starts here], focus on the following:
- Current URL and page title{url_placeholder}
- Available tabs{tabs_placeholder}
- Interactive elements and their indices
- Content above{content_above_placeholder} or below{content_below_placeholder} the viewport (if indicated)
- Any action results or errors{results_placeholder}
For browser interactions:
- To navigate: browser_use with action="go_to_url", url="..."
- To click: browser_use with action="click_element", index=N
- To type: browser_use with action="input_text", index=N, text="..."
- To extract: browser_use with action="extract_content", goal="..."
- To scroll: browser_use with action="scroll_down" or "scroll_up"
Consider both what's visible and what might be beyond the current viewport.
Be methodical - remember your progress and what you've learned so far.
If you want to stop the interaction at any point, use the `terminate` tool/function call.
"""
================================================
FILE: app/prompt/manus.py
================================================
SYSTEM_PROMPT = (
"You are OpenManus, an all-capable AI assistant, aimed at solving any task presented by the user. You have various tools at your disposal that you can call upon to efficiently complete complex requests. Whether it's programming, information retrieval, file processing, web browsing, or human interaction (only for extreme cases), you can handle it all."
"The initial directory is: {directory}"
)
NEXT_STEP_PROMPT = """
Based on user needs, proactively select the most appropriate tool or combination of tools. For complex tasks, you can break down the problem and use different tools step by step to solve it. After using each tool, clearly explain the execution results and suggest the next steps.
If you want to stop the interaction at any point, use the `terminate` tool/function call.
"""
================================================
FILE: app/prompt/mcp.py
================================================
"""Prompts for the MCP Agent."""
SYSTEM_PROMPT = """You are an AI assistant with access to a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server.
You can use the tools provided by the MCP server to complete tasks.
The MCP server will dynamically expose tools that you can use - always check the available tools first.
When using an MCP tool:
1. Choose the appropriate tool based on your task requirements
2. Provide properly formatted arguments as required by the tool
3. Observe the results and use them to determine next steps
4. Tools may change during operation - new tools might appear or existing ones might disappear
Follow these guidelines:
- Call tools with valid parameters as documented in their schemas
- Handle errors gracefully by understanding what went wrong and trying again with corrected parameters
- For multimedia responses (like images), you'll receive a description of the content
- Complete user requests step by step, using the most appropriate tools
- If multiple tools need to be called in sequence, make one call at a time and wait for results
Remember to clearly explain your reasoning and actions to the user.
"""
NEXT_STEP_PROMPT = """Based on the current state and available tools, what should be done next?
Think step by step about the problem and identify which MCP tool would be most helpful for the current stage.
If you've already made progress, consider what additional information you need or what actions would move you closer to completing the task.
"""
# Additional specialized prompts
TOOL_ERROR_PROMPT = """You encountered an error with the tool '{tool_name}'.
Try to understand what went wrong and correct your approach.
Common issues include:
- Missing or incorrect parameters
- Invalid parameter formats
- Using a tool that's no longer available
- Attempting an operation that's not supported
Please check the tool specifications and try again with corrected parameters.
"""
MULTIMEDIA_RESPONSE_PROMPT = """You've received a multimedia response (image, audio, etc.) from the tool '{tool_name}'.
This content has been processed and described for you.
Use this information to continue the task or provide insights to the user.
"""
================================================
FILE: app/prompt/planning.py
================================================
PLANNING_SYSTEM_PROMPT = """
You are an expert Planning Agent tasked with solving problems efficiently through structured plans.
Your job is:
1. Analyze requests to understand the task scope
2. Create a clear, actionable plan that makes meaningful progress with the `planning` tool
3. Execute steps using available tools as needed
4. Track progress and adapt plans when necessary
5. Use `finish` to conclude immediately when the task is complete
Available tools will vary by task but may include:
- `planning`: Create, update, and track plans (commands: create, update, mark_step, etc.)
- `finish`: End the task when complete
Break tasks into logical steps with clear outcomes. Avoid excessive detail or sub-steps.
Think about dependencies and verification methods.
Know when to conclude - don't continue thinking once objectives are met.
"""
NEXT_STEP_PROMPT = """
Based on the current state, what's your next action?
Choose the most efficient path forward:
1. Is the plan sufficient, or does it need refinement?
2. Can you execute the next step immediately?
3. Is the task complete? If so, use `finish` right away.
Be concise in your reasoning, then select the appropriate tool or action.
"""
================================================
FILE: app/prompt/swe.py
================================================
SYSTEM_PROMPT = """SETTING: You are an autonomous programmer, and you're working directly in the command line with a special interface.
The special interface consists of a file editor that shows you {{WINDOW}} lines of a file at a time.
In addition to typical bash commands, you can also use specific commands to help you navigate and edit files.
To call a command, you need to invoke it with a function call/tool call.
Please note that THE EDIT COMMAND REQUIRES PROPER INDENTATION.
If you'd like to add the line ' print(x)' you must fully write that out, with all those spaces before the code! Indentation is important and code that is not indented correctly will fail and require fixing before it can be run.
RESPONSE FORMAT:
Your shell prompt is formatted as follows:
(Open file: )
(Current directory: )
bash-$
First, you should _always_ include a general thought about what you're going to do next.
Then, for every response, you must include exactly _ONE_ tool call/function call.
Remember, you should always include a _SINGLE_ tool call/function call and then wait for a response from the shell before continuing with more discussion and commands. Everything you include in the DISCUSSION section will be saved for future reference.
If you'd like to issue two commands at once, PLEASE DO NOT DO THAT! Please instead first submit just the first tool call, and then after receiving a response you'll be able to issue the second tool call.
Note that the environment does NOT support interactive session commands (e.g. python, vim), so please do not invoke them.
"""
================================================
FILE: app/prompt/toolcall.py
================================================
SYSTEM_PROMPT = "You are an agent that can execute tool calls"
NEXT_STEP_PROMPT = (
"If you want to stop interaction, use `terminate` tool/function call."
)
================================================
FILE: app/prompt/visualization.py
================================================
SYSTEM_PROMPT = """You are an AI agent designed to data analysis / visualization task. You have various tools at your disposal that you can call upon to efficiently complete complex requests.
# Note:
1. The workspace directory is: {directory}; Read / write file in workspace
2. Generate analysis conclusion report in the end"""
NEXT_STEP_PROMPT = """Based on user needs, break down the problem and use different tools step by step to solve it.
# Note
1. Each step select the most appropriate tool proactively (ONLY ONE).
2. After using each tool, clearly explain the execution results and suggest the next steps.
3. When observation with Error, review and fix it."""
================================================
FILE: app/sandbox/__init__.py
================================================
"""
Docker Sandbox Module
Provides secure containerized execution environment with resource limits
and isolation for running untrusted code.
"""
from app.sandbox.client import (
BaseSandboxClient,
LocalSandboxClient,
create_sandbox_client,
)
from app.sandbox.core.exceptions import (
SandboxError,
SandboxResourceError,
SandboxTimeoutError,
)
from app.sandbox.core.manager import SandboxManager
from app.sandbox.core.sandbox import DockerSandbox
__all__ = [
"DockerSandbox",
"SandboxManager",
"BaseSandboxClient",
"LocalSandboxClient",
"create_sandbox_client",
"SandboxError",
"SandboxTimeoutError",
"SandboxResourceError",
]
================================================
FILE: app/sandbox/client.py
================================================
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import Dict, Optional, Protocol
from app.config import SandboxSettings
from app.sandbox.core.sandbox import DockerSandbox
class SandboxFileOperations(Protocol):
"""Protocol for sandbox file operations."""
async def copy_from(self, container_path: str, local_path: str) -> None:
"""Copies file from container to local.
Args:
container_path: File path in container.
local_path: Local destination path.
"""
...
async def copy_to(self, local_path: str, container_path: str) -> None:
"""Copies file from local to container.
Args:
local_path: Local source file path.
container_path: Destination path in container.
"""
...
async def read_file(self, path: str) -> str:
"""Reads file content from container.
Args:
path: File path in container.
Returns:
str: File content.
"""
...
async def write_file(self, path: str, content: str) -> None:
"""Writes content to file in container.
Args:
path: File path in container.
content: Content to write.
"""
...
class BaseSandboxClient(ABC):
"""Base sandbox client interface."""
@abstractmethod
async def create(
self,
config: Optional[SandboxSettings] = None,
volume_bindings: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
) -> None:
"""Creates sandbox."""
@abstractmethod
async def run_command(self, command: str, timeout: Optional[int] = None) -> str:
"""Executes command."""
@abstractmethod
async def copy_from(self, container_path: str, local_path: str) -> None:
"""Copies file from container."""
@abstractmethod
async def copy_to(self, local_path: str, container_path: str) -> None:
"""Copies file to container."""
@abstractmethod
async def read_file(self, path: str) -> str:
"""Reads file."""
@abstractmethod
async def write_file(self, path: str, content: str) -> None:
"""Writes file."""
@abstractmethod
async def cleanup(self) -> None:
"""Cleans up resources."""
class LocalSandboxClient(BaseSandboxClient):
"""Local sandbox client implementation."""
def __init__(self):
"""Initializes local sandbox client."""
self.sandbox: Optional[DockerSandbox] = None
async def create(
self,
config: Optional[SandboxSettings] = None,
volume_bindings: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
) -> None:
"""Creates a sandbox.
Args:
config: Sandbox configuration.
volume_bindings: Volume mappings.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If sandbox creation fails.
"""
self.sandbox = DockerSandbox(config, volume_bindings)
await self.sandbox.create()
async def run_command(self, command: str, timeout: Optional[int] = None) -> str:
"""Runs command in sandbox.
Args:
command: Command to execute.
timeout: Execution timeout in seconds.
Returns:
Command output.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If sandbox not initialized.
"""
if not self.sandbox:
raise RuntimeError("Sandbox not initialized")
return await self.sandbox.run_command(command, timeout)
async def copy_from(self, container_path: str, local_path: str) -> None:
"""Copies file from container to local.
Args:
container_path: File path in container.
local_path: Local destination path.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If sandbox not initialized.
"""
if not self.sandbox:
raise RuntimeError("Sandbox not initialized")
await self.sandbox.copy_from(container_path, local_path)
async def copy_to(self, local_path: str, container_path: str) -> None:
"""Copies file from local to container.
Args:
local_path: Local source file path.
container_path: Destination path in container.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If sandbox not initialized.
"""
if not self.sandbox:
raise RuntimeError("Sandbox not initialized")
await self.sandbox.copy_to(local_path, container_path)
async def read_file(self, path: str) -> str:
"""Reads file from container.
Args:
path: File path in container.
Returns:
File content.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If sandbox not initialized.
"""
if not self.sandbox:
raise RuntimeError("Sandbox not initialized")
return await self.sandbox.read_file(path)
async def write_file(self, path: str, content: str) -> None:
"""Writes file to container.
Args:
path: File path in container.
content: File content.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If sandbox not initialized.
"""
if not self.sandbox:
raise RuntimeError("Sandbox not initialized")
await self.sandbox.write_file(path, content)
async def cleanup(self) -> None:
"""Cleans up resources."""
if self.sandbox:
await self.sandbox.cleanup()
self.sandbox = None
def create_sandbox_client() -> LocalSandboxClient:
"""Creates a sandbox client.
Returns:
LocalSandboxClient: Sandbox client instance.
"""
return LocalSandboxClient()
SANDBOX_CLIENT = create_sandbox_client()
================================================
FILE: app/sandbox/core/exceptions.py
================================================
"""Exception classes for the sandbox system.
This module defines custom exceptions used throughout the sandbox system to
handle various error conditions in a structured way.
"""
class SandboxError(Exception):
"""Base exception for sandbox-related errors."""
class SandboxTimeoutError(SandboxError):
"""Exception raised when a sandbox operation times out."""
class SandboxResourceError(SandboxError):
"""Exception raised for resource-related errors."""
================================================
FILE: app/sandbox/core/manager.py
================================================
import asyncio
import uuid
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from typing import Dict, Optional, Set
import docker
from docker.errors import APIError, ImageNotFound
from app.config import SandboxSettings
from app.logger import logger
from app.sandbox.core.sandbox import DockerSandbox
class SandboxManager:
"""Docker sandbox manager.
Manages multiple DockerSandbox instances lifecycle including creation,
monitoring, and cleanup. Provides concurrent access control and automatic
cleanup mechanisms for sandbox resources.
Attributes:
max_sandboxes: Maximum allowed number of sandboxes.
idle_timeout: Sandbox idle timeout in seconds.
cleanup_interval: Cleanup check interval in seconds.
_sandboxes: Active sandbox instance mapping.
_last_used: Last used time record for sandboxes.
"""
def __init__(
self,
max_sandboxes: int = 100,
idle_timeout: int = 3600,
cleanup_interval: int = 300,
):
"""Initializes sandbox manager.
Args:
max_sandboxes: Maximum sandbox count limit.
idle_timeout: Idle timeout in seconds.
cleanup_interval: Cleanup check interval in seconds.
"""
self.max_sandboxes = max_sandboxes
self.idle_timeout = idle_timeout
self.cleanup_interval = cleanup_interval
# Docker client
self._client = docker.from_env()
# Resource mappings
self._sandboxes: Dict[str, DockerSandbox] = {}
self._last_used: Dict[str, float] = {}
# Concurrency control
self._locks: Dict[str, asyncio.Lock] = {}
self._global_lock = asyncio.Lock()
self._active_operations: Set[str] = set()
# Cleanup task
self._cleanup_task: Optional[asyncio.Task] = None
self._is_shutting_down = False
# Start automatic cleanup
self.start_cleanup_task()
async def ensure_image(self, image: str) -> bool:
"""Ensures Docker image is available.
Args:
image: Image name.
Returns:
bool: Whether image is available.
"""
try:
self._client.images.get(image)
return True
except ImageNotFound:
try:
logger.info(f"Pulling image {image}...")
await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(
None, self._client.images.pull, image
)
return True
except (APIError, Exception) as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to pull image {image}: {e}")
return False
@asynccontextmanager
async def sandbox_operation(self, sandbox_id: str):
"""Context manager for sandbox operations.
Provides concurrency control and usage time updates.
Args:
sandbox_id: Sandbox ID.
Raises:
KeyError: If sandbox not found.
"""
if sandbox_id not in self._locks:
self._locks[sandbox_id] = asyncio.Lock()
async with self._locks[sandbox_id]:
if sandbox_id not in self._sandboxes:
raise KeyError(f"Sandbox {sandbox_id} not found")
self._active_operations.add(sandbox_id)
try:
self._last_used[sandbox_id] = asyncio.get_event_loop().time()
yield self._sandboxes[sandbox_id]
finally:
self._active_operations.remove(sandbox_id)
async def create_sandbox(
self,
config: Optional[SandboxSettings] = None,
volume_bindings: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
) -> str:
"""Creates a new sandbox instance.
Args:
config: Sandbox configuration.
volume_bindings: Volume mapping configuration.
Returns:
str: Sandbox ID.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If max sandbox count reached or creation fails.
"""
async with self._global_lock:
if len(self._sandboxes) >= self.max_sandboxes:
raise RuntimeError(
f"Maximum number of sandboxes ({self.max_sandboxes}) reached"
)
config = config or SandboxSettings()
if not await self.ensure_image(config.image):
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to ensure Docker image: {config.image}")
sandbox_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
try:
sandbox = DockerSandbox(config, volume_bindings)
await sandbox.create()
self._sandboxes[sandbox_id] = sandbox
self._last_used[sandbox_id] = asyncio.get_event_loop().time()
self._locks[sandbox_id] = asyncio.Lock()
logger.info(f"Created sandbox {sandbox_id}")
return sandbox_id
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to create sandbox: {e}")
if sandbox_id in self._sandboxes:
await self.delete_sandbox(sandbox_id)
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to create sandbox: {e}")
async def get_sandbox(self, sandbox_id: str) -> DockerSandbox:
"""Gets a sandbox instance.
Args:
sandbox_id: Sandbox ID.
Returns:
DockerSandbox: Sandbox instance.
Raises:
KeyError: If sandbox does not exist.
"""
async with self.sandbox_operation(sandbox_id) as sandbox:
return sandbox
def start_cleanup_task(self) -> None:
"""Starts automatic cleanup task."""
async def cleanup_loop():
while not self._is_shutting_down:
try:
await self._cleanup_idle_sandboxes()
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error in cleanup loop: {e}")
await asyncio.sleep(self.cleanup_interval)
self._cleanup_task = asyncio.create_task(cleanup_loop())
async def _cleanup_idle_sandboxes(self) -> None:
"""Cleans up idle sandboxes."""
current_time = asyncio.get_event_loop().time()
to_cleanup = []
async with self._global_lock:
for sandbox_id, last_used in self._last_used.items():
if (
sandbox_id not in self._active_operations
and current_time - last_used > self.idle_timeout
):
to_cleanup.append(sandbox_id)
for sandbox_id in to_cleanup:
try:
await self.delete_sandbox(sandbox_id)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error cleaning up sandbox {sandbox_id}: {e}")
async def cleanup(self) -> None:
"""Cleans up all resources."""
logger.info("Starting manager cleanup...")
self._is_shutting_down = True
# Cancel cleanup task
if self._cleanup_task:
self._cleanup_task.cancel()
try:
await asyncio.wait_for(self._cleanup_task, timeout=1.0)
except (asyncio.CancelledError, asyncio.TimeoutError):
pass
# Get all sandbox IDs to clean up
async with self._global_lock:
sandbox_ids = list(self._sandboxes.keys())
# Concurrently clean up all sandboxes
cleanup_tasks = []
for sandbox_id in sandbox_ids:
task = asyncio.create_task(self._safe_delete_sandbox(sandbox_id))
cleanup_tasks.append(task)
if cleanup_tasks:
# Wait for all cleanup tasks to complete, with timeout to avoid infinite waiting
try:
await asyncio.wait(cleanup_tasks, timeout=30.0)
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
logger.error("Sandbox cleanup timed out")
# Clean up remaining references
self._sandboxes.clear()
self._last_used.clear()
self._locks.clear()
self._active_operations.clear()
logger.info("Manager cleanup completed")
async def _safe_delete_sandbox(self, sandbox_id: str) -> None:
"""Safely deletes a single sandbox.
Args:
sandbox_id: Sandbox ID to delete.
"""
try:
if sandbox_id in self._active_operations:
logger.warning(
f"Sandbox {sandbox_id} has active operations, waiting for completion"
)
for _ in range(10): # Wait at most 10 times
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
if sandbox_id not in self._active_operations:
break
else:
logger.warning(
f"Timeout waiting for sandbox {sandbox_id} operations to complete"
)
# Get reference to sandbox object
sandbox = self._sandboxes.get(sandbox_id)
if sandbox:
await sandbox.cleanup()
# Remove sandbox record from manager
async with self._global_lock:
self._sandboxes.pop(sandbox_id, None)
self._last_used.pop(sandbox_id, None)
self._locks.pop(sandbox_id, None)
logger.info(f"Deleted sandbox {sandbox_id}")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error during cleanup of sandbox {sandbox_id}: {e}")
async def delete_sandbox(self, sandbox_id: str) -> None:
"""Deletes specified sandbox.
Args:
sandbox_id: Sandbox ID.
"""
if sandbox_id not in self._sandboxes:
return
try:
await self._safe_delete_sandbox(sandbox_id)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to delete sandbox {sandbox_id}: {e}")
async def __aenter__(self) -> "SandboxManager":
"""Async context manager entry."""
return self
async def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb) -> None:
"""Async context manager exit."""
await self.cleanup()
def get_stats(self) -> Dict:
"""Gets manager statistics.
Returns:
Dict: Statistics information.
"""
return {
"total_sandboxes": len(self._sandboxes),
"active_operations": len(self._active_operations),
"max_sandboxes": self.max_sandboxes,
"idle_timeout": self.idle_timeout,
"cleanup_interval": self.cleanup_interval,
"is_shutting_down": self._is_shutting_down,
}
================================================
FILE: app/sandbox/core/sandbox.py
================================================
import asyncio
import io
import os
import tarfile
import tempfile
import uuid
from typing import Dict, Optional
import docker
from docker.errors import NotFound
from docker.models.containers import Container
from app.config import SandboxSettings
from app.sandbox.core.exceptions import SandboxTimeoutError
from app.sandbox.core.terminal import AsyncDockerizedTerminal
class DockerSandbox:
"""Docker sandbox environment.
Provides a containerized execution environment with resource limits,
file operations, and command execution capabilities.
Attributes:
config: Sandbox configuration.
volume_bindings: Volume mapping configuration.
client: Docker client.
container: Docker container instance.
terminal: Container terminal interface.
"""
def __init__(
self,
config: Optional[SandboxSettings] = None,
volume_bindings: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
):
"""Initializes a sandbox instance.
Args:
config: Sandbox configuration. Default configuration used if None.
volume_bindings: Volume mappings in {host_path: container_path} format.
"""
self.config = config or SandboxSettings()
self.volume_bindings = volume_bindings or {}
self.client = docker.from_env()
self.container: Optional[Container] = None
self.terminal: Optional[AsyncDockerizedTerminal] = None
async def create(self) -> "DockerSandbox":
"""Creates and starts the sandbox container.
Returns:
Current sandbox instance.
Raises:
docker.errors.APIError: If Docker API call fails.
RuntimeError: If container creation or startup fails.
"""
try:
# Prepare container config
host_config = self.client.api.create_host_config(
mem_limit=self.config.memory_limit,
cpu_period=100000,
cpu_quota=int(100000 * self.config.cpu_limit),
network_mode="none" if not self.config.network_enabled else "bridge",
binds=self._prepare_volume_bindings(),
)
# Generate unique container name with sandbox_ prefix
container_name = f"sandbox_{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}"
# Create container
container = await asyncio.to_thread(
self.client.api.create_container,
image=self.config.image,
command="tail -f /dev/null",
hostname="sandbox",
working_dir=self.config.work_dir,
host_config=host_config,
name=container_name,
tty=True,
detach=True,
)
self.container = self.client.containers.get(container["Id"])
# Start container
await asyncio.to_thread(self.container.start)
# Initialize terminal
self.terminal = AsyncDockerizedTerminal(
container["Id"],
self.config.work_dir,
env_vars={"PYTHONUNBUFFERED": "1"}
# Ensure Python output is not buffered
)
await self.terminal.init()
return self
except Exception as e:
await self.cleanup() # Ensure resources are cleaned up
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to create sandbox: {e}") from e
def _prepare_volume_bindings(self) -> Dict[str, Dict[str, str]]:
"""Prepares volume binding configuration.
Returns:
Volume binding configuration dictionary.
"""
bindings = {}
# Create and add working directory mapping
work_dir = self._ensure_host_dir(self.config.work_dir)
bindings[work_dir] = {"bind": self.config.work_dir, "mode": "rw"}
# Add custom volume bindings
for host_path, container_path in self.volume_bindings.items():
bindings[host_path] = {"bind": container_path, "mode": "rw"}
return bindings
@staticmethod
def _ensure_host_dir(path: str) -> str:
"""Ensures directory exists on the host.
Args:
path: Directory path.
Returns:
Actual path on the host.
"""
host_path = os.path.join(
tempfile.gettempdir(),
f"sandbox_{os.path.basename(path)}_{os.urandom(4).hex()}",
)
os.makedirs(host_path, exist_ok=True)
return host_path
async def run_command(self, cmd: str, timeout: Optional[int] = None) -> str:
"""Runs a command in the sandbox.
Args:
cmd: Command to execute.
timeout: Timeout in seconds.
Returns:
Command output as string.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If sandbox not initialized or command execution fails.
TimeoutError: If command execution times out.
"""
if not self.terminal:
raise RuntimeError("Sandbox not initialized")
try:
return await self.terminal.run_command(
cmd, timeout=timeout or self.config.timeout
)
except TimeoutError:
raise SandboxTimeoutError(
f"Command execution timed out after {timeout or self.config.timeout} seconds"
)
async def read_file(self, path: str) -> str:
"""Reads a file from the container.
Args:
path: File path.
Returns:
File contents as string.
Raises:
FileNotFoundError: If file does not exist.
RuntimeError: If read operation fails.
"""
if not self.container:
raise RuntimeError("Sandbox not initialized")
try:
# Get file archive
resolved_path = self._safe_resolve_path(path)
tar_stream, _ = await asyncio.to_thread(
self.container.get_archive, resolved_path
)
# Read file content from tar stream
content = await self._read_from_tar(tar_stream)
return content.decode("utf-8")
except NotFound:
raise FileNotFoundError(f"File not found: {path}")
except Exception as e:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to read file: {e}")
async def write_file(self, path: str, content: str) -> None:
"""Writes content to a file in the container.
Args:
path: Target path.
content: File content.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If write operation fails.
"""
if not self.container:
raise RuntimeError("Sandbox not initialized")
try:
resolved_path = self._safe_resolve_path(path)
parent_dir = os.path.dirname(resolved_path)
# Create parent directory
if parent_dir:
await self.run_command(f"mkdir -p {parent_dir}")
# Prepare file data
tar_stream = await self._create_tar_stream(
os.path.basename(path), content.encode("utf-8")
)
# Write file
await asyncio.to_thread(
self.container.put_archive, parent_dir or "/", tar_stream
)
except Exception as e:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to write file: {e}")
def _safe_resolve_path(self, path: str) -> str:
"""Safely resolves container path, preventing path traversal.
Args:
path: Original path.
Returns:
Resolved absolute path.
Raises:
ValueError: If path contains potentially unsafe patterns.
"""
# Check for path traversal attempts
if ".." in path.split("/"):
raise ValueError("Path contains potentially unsafe patterns")
resolved = (
os.path.join(self.config.work_dir, path)
if not os.path.isabs(path)
else path
)
return resolved
async def copy_from(self, src_path: str, dst_path: str) -> None:
"""Copies a file from the container.
Args:
src_path: Source file path (container).
dst_path: Destination path (host).
Raises:
FileNotFoundError: If source file does not exist.
RuntimeError: If copy operation fails.
"""
try:
# Ensure destination file's parent directory exists
parent_dir = os.path.dirname(dst_path)
if parent_dir:
os.makedirs(parent_dir, exist_ok=True)
# Get file stream
resolved_src = self._safe_resolve_path(src_path)
stream, stat = await asyncio.to_thread(
self.container.get_archive, resolved_src
)
# Create temporary directory to extract file
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
# Write stream to temporary file
tar_path = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "temp.tar")
with open(tar_path, "wb") as f:
for chunk in stream:
f.write(chunk)
# Extract file
with tarfile.open(tar_path) as tar:
members = tar.getmembers()
if not members:
raise FileNotFoundError(f"Source file is empty: {src_path}")
# If destination is a directory, we should preserve relative path structure
if os.path.isdir(dst_path):
tar.extractall(dst_path)
else:
# If destination is a file, we only extract the source file's content
if len(members) > 1:
raise RuntimeError(
f"Source path is a directory but destination is a file: {src_path}"
)
with open(dst_path, "wb") as dst:
src_file = tar.extractfile(members[0])
if src_file is None:
raise RuntimeError(
f"Failed to extract file: {src_path}"
)
dst.write(src_file.read())
except docker.errors.NotFound:
raise FileNotFoundError(f"Source file not found: {src_path}")
except Exception as e:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to copy file: {e}")
async def copy_to(self, src_path: str, dst_path: str) -> None:
"""Copies a file to the container.
Args:
src_path: Source file path (host).
dst_path: Destination path (container).
Raises:
FileNotFoundError: If source file does not exist.
RuntimeError: If copy operation fails.
"""
try:
if not os.path.exists(src_path):
raise FileNotFoundError(f"Source file not found: {src_path}")
# Create destination directory in container
resolved_dst = self._safe_resolve_path(dst_path)
container_dir = os.path.dirname(resolved_dst)
if container_dir:
await self.run_command(f"mkdir -p {container_dir}")
# Create tar file to upload
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
tar_path = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "temp.tar")
with tarfile.open(tar_path, "w") as tar:
# Handle directory source path
if os.path.isdir(src_path):
os.path.basename(src_path.rstrip("/"))
for root, _, files in os.walk(src_path):
for file in files:
file_path = os.path.join(root, file)
arcname = os.path.join(
os.path.basename(dst_path),
os.path.relpath(file_path, src_path),
)
tar.add(file_path, arcname=arcname)
else:
# Add single file to tar
tar.add(src_path, arcname=os.path.basename(dst_path))
# Read tar file content
with open(tar_path, "rb") as f:
data = f.read()
# Upload to container
await asyncio.to_thread(
self.container.put_archive,
os.path.dirname(resolved_dst) or "/",
data,
)
# Verify file was created successfully
try:
await self.run_command(f"test -e {resolved_dst}")
except Exception:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to verify file creation: {dst_path}")
except FileNotFoundError:
raise
except Exception as e:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to copy file: {e}")
@staticmethod
async def _create_tar_stream(name: str, content: bytes) -> io.BytesIO:
"""Creates a tar file stream.
Args:
name: Filename.
content: File content.
Returns:
Tar file stream.
"""
tar_stream = io.BytesIO()
with tarfile.open(fileobj=tar_stream, mode="w") as tar:
tarinfo = tarfile.TarInfo(name=name)
tarinfo.size = len(content)
tar.addfile(tarinfo, io.BytesIO(content))
tar_stream.seek(0)
return tar_stream
@staticmethod
async def _read_from_tar(tar_stream) -> bytes:
"""Reads file content from a tar stream.
Args:
tar_stream: Tar file stream.
Returns:
File content.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If read operation fails.
"""
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as tmp:
for chunk in tar_stream:
tmp.write(chunk)
tmp.seek(0)
with tarfile.open(fileobj=tmp) as tar:
member = tar.next()
if not member:
raise RuntimeError("Empty tar archive")
file_content = tar.extractfile(member)
if not file_content:
raise RuntimeError("Failed to extract file content")
return file_content.read()
async def cleanup(self) -> None:
"""Cleans up sandbox resources."""
errors = []
try:
if self.terminal:
try:
await self.terminal.close()
except Exception as e:
errors.append(f"Terminal cleanup error: {e}")
finally:
self.terminal = None
if self.container:
try:
await asyncio.to_thread(self.container.stop, timeout=5)
except Exception as e:
errors.append(f"Container stop error: {e}")
try:
await asyncio.to_thread(self.container.remove, force=True)
except Exception as e:
errors.append(f"Container remove error: {e}")
finally:
self.container = None
except Exception as e:
errors.append(f"General cleanup error: {e}")
if errors:
print(f"Warning: Errors during cleanup: {', '.join(errors)}")
async def __aenter__(self) -> "DockerSandbox":
"""Async context manager entry."""
return await self.create()
async def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb) -> None:
"""Async context manager exit."""
await self.cleanup()
================================================
FILE: app/sandbox/core/terminal.py
================================================
"""
Asynchronous Docker Terminal
This module provides asynchronous terminal functionality for Docker containers,
allowing interactive command execution with timeout control.
"""
import asyncio
import re
import socket
from typing import Dict, Optional, Tuple, Union
import docker
from docker import APIClient
from docker.errors import APIError
from docker.models.containers import Container
class DockerSession:
def __init__(self, container_id: str) -> None:
"""Initializes a Docker session.
Args:
container_id: ID of the Docker container.
"""
self.api = APIClient()
self.container_id = container_id
self.exec_id = None
self.socket = None
async def create(self, working_dir: str, env_vars: Dict[str, str]) -> None:
"""Creates an interactive session with the container.
Args:
working_dir: Working directory inside the container.
env_vars: Environment variables to set.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If socket connection fails.
"""
startup_command = [
"bash",
"-c",
f"cd {working_dir} && "
"PROMPT_COMMAND='' "
"PS1='$ ' "
"exec bash --norc --noprofile",
]
exec_data = self.api.exec_create(
self.container_id,
startup_command,
stdin=True,
tty=True,
stdout=True,
stderr=True,
privileged=True,
user="root",
environment={**env_vars, "TERM": "dumb", "PS1": "$ ", "PROMPT_COMMAND": ""},
)
self.exec_id = exec_data["Id"]
socket_data = self.api.exec_start(
self.exec_id, socket=True, tty=True, stream=True, demux=True
)
if hasattr(socket_data, "_sock"):
self.socket = socket_data._sock
self.socket.setblocking(False)
else:
raise RuntimeError("Failed to get socket connection")
await self._read_until_prompt()
async def close(self) -> None:
"""Cleans up session resources.
1. Sends exit command
2. Closes socket connection
3. Checks and cleans up exec instance
"""
try:
if self.socket:
# Send exit command to close bash session
try:
self.socket.sendall(b"exit\n")
# Allow time for command execution
await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
except:
pass # Ignore sending errors, continue cleanup
# Close socket connection
try:
self.socket.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
except:
pass # Some platforms may not support shutdown
self.socket.close()
self.socket = None
if self.exec_id:
try:
# Check exec instance status
exec_inspect = self.api.exec_inspect(self.exec_id)
if exec_inspect.get("Running", False):
# If still running, wait for it to complete
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
except:
pass # Ignore inspection errors, continue cleanup
self.exec_id = None
except Exception as e:
# Log error but don't raise, ensure cleanup continues
print(f"Warning: Error during session cleanup: {e}")
async def _read_until_prompt(self) -> str:
"""Reads output until prompt is found.
Returns:
String containing output up to the prompt.
Raises:
socket.error: If socket communication fails.
"""
buffer = b""
while b"$ " not in buffer:
try:
chunk = self.socket.recv(4096)
if chunk:
buffer += chunk
except socket.error as e:
if e.errno == socket.EWOULDBLOCK:
await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
continue
raise
return buffer.decode("utf-8")
async def execute(self, command: str, timeout: Optional[int] = None) -> str:
"""Executes a command and returns cleaned output.
Args:
command: Shell command to execute.
timeout: Maximum execution time in seconds.
Returns:
Command output as string with prompt markers removed.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If session not initialized or execution fails.
TimeoutError: If command execution exceeds timeout.
"""
if not self.socket:
raise RuntimeError("Session not initialized")
try:
# Sanitize command to prevent shell injection
sanitized_command = self._sanitize_command(command)
full_command = f"{sanitized_command}\necho $?\n"
self.socket.sendall(full_command.encode())
async def read_output() -> str:
buffer = b""
result_lines = []
command_sent = False
while True:
try:
chunk = self.socket.recv(4096)
if not chunk:
break
buffer += chunk
lines = buffer.split(b"\n")
buffer = lines[-1]
lines = lines[:-1]
for line in lines:
line = line.rstrip(b"\r")
if not command_sent:
command_sent = True
continue
if line.strip() == b"echo $?" or line.strip().isdigit():
continue
if line.strip():
result_lines.append(line)
if buffer.endswith(b"$ "):
break
except socket.error as e:
if e.errno == socket.EWOULDBLOCK:
await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
continue
raise
output = b"\n".join(result_lines).decode("utf-8")
output = re.sub(r"\n\$ echo \$\$?.*$", "", output)
return output
if timeout:
result = await asyncio.wait_for(read_output(), timeout)
else:
result = await read_output()
return result.strip()
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
raise TimeoutError(f"Command execution timed out after {timeout} seconds")
except Exception as e:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to execute command: {e}")
def _sanitize_command(self, command: str) -> str:
"""Sanitizes the command string to prevent shell injection.
Args:
command: Raw command string.
Returns:
Sanitized command string.
Raises:
ValueError: If command contains potentially dangerous patterns.
"""
# Additional checks for specific risky commands
risky_commands = [
"rm -rf /",
"rm -rf /*",
"mkfs",
"dd if=/dev/zero",
":(){:|:&};:",
"chmod -R 777 /",
"chown -R",
]
for risky in risky_commands:
if risky in command.lower():
raise ValueError(
f"Command contains potentially dangerous operation: {risky}"
)
return command
class AsyncDockerizedTerminal:
def __init__(
self,
container: Union[str, Container],
working_dir: str = "/workspace",
env_vars: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
default_timeout: int = 60,
) -> None:
"""Initializes an asynchronous terminal for Docker containers.
Args:
container: Docker container ID or Container object.
working_dir: Working directory inside the container.
env_vars: Environment variables to set.
default_timeout: Default command execution timeout in seconds.
"""
self.client = docker.from_env()
self.container = (
container
if isinstance(container, Container)
else self.client.containers.get(container)
)
self.working_dir = working_dir
self.env_vars = env_vars or {}
self.default_timeout = default_timeout
self.session = None
async def init(self) -> None:
"""Initializes the terminal environment.
Ensures working directory exists and creates an interactive session.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If initialization fails.
"""
await self._ensure_workdir()
self.session = DockerSession(self.container.id)
await self.session.create(self.working_dir, self.env_vars)
async def _ensure_workdir(self) -> None:
"""Ensures working directory exists in container.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If directory creation fails.
"""
try:
await self._exec_simple(f"mkdir -p {self.working_dir}")
except APIError as e:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to create working directory: {e}")
async def _exec_simple(self, cmd: str) -> Tuple[int, str]:
"""Executes a simple command using Docker's exec_run.
Args:
cmd: Command to execute.
Returns:
Tuple of (exit_code, output).
"""
result = await asyncio.to_thread(
self.container.exec_run, cmd, environment=self.env_vars
)
return result.exit_code, result.output.decode("utf-8")
async def run_command(self, cmd: str, timeout: Optional[int] = None) -> str:
"""Runs a command in the container with timeout.
Args:
cmd: Shell command to execute.
timeout: Maximum execution time in seconds.
Returns:
Command output as string.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If terminal not initialized.
"""
if not self.session:
raise RuntimeError("Terminal not initialized")
return await self.session.execute(cmd, timeout=timeout or self.default_timeout)
async def close(self) -> None:
"""Closes the terminal session."""
if self.session:
await self.session.close()
async def __aenter__(self) -> "AsyncDockerizedTerminal":
"""Async context manager entry."""
await self.init()
return self
async def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb) -> None:
"""Async context manager exit."""
await self.close()
================================================
FILE: app/schema.py
================================================
from enum import Enum
from typing import Any, List, Literal, Optional, Union
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
class Role(str, Enum):
"""Message role options"""
SYSTEM = "system"
USER = "user"
ASSISTANT = "assistant"
TOOL = "tool"
ROLE_VALUES = tuple(role.value for role in Role)
ROLE_TYPE = Literal[ROLE_VALUES] # type: ignore
class ToolChoice(str, Enum):
"""Tool choice options"""
NONE = "none"
AUTO = "auto"
REQUIRED = "required"
TOOL_CHOICE_VALUES = tuple(choice.value for choice in ToolChoice)
TOOL_CHOICE_TYPE = Literal[TOOL_CHOICE_VALUES] # type: ignore
class AgentState(str, Enum):
"""Agent execution states"""
IDLE = "IDLE"
RUNNING = "RUNNING"
FINISHED = "FINISHED"
ERROR = "ERROR"
class Function(BaseModel):
name: str
arguments: str
class ToolCall(BaseModel):
"""Represents a tool/function call in a message"""
id: str
type: str = "function"
function: Function
class Message(BaseModel):
"""Represents a chat message in the conversation"""
role: ROLE_TYPE = Field(...) # type: ignore
content: Optional[str] = Field(default=None)
tool_calls: Optional[List[ToolCall]] = Field(default=None)
name: Optional[str] = Field(default=None)
tool_call_id: Optional[str] = Field(default=None)
base64_image: Optional[str] = Field(default=None)
def __add__(self, other) -> List["Message"]:
"""支持 Message + list 或 Message + Message 的操作"""
if isinstance(other, list):
return [self] + other
elif isinstance(other, Message):
return [self, other]
else:
raise TypeError(
f"unsupported operand type(s) for +: '{type(self).__name__}' and '{type(other).__name__}'"
)
def __radd__(self, other) -> List["Message"]:
"""支持 list + Message 的操作"""
if isinstance(other, list):
return other + [self]
else:
raise TypeError(
f"unsupported operand type(s) for +: '{type(other).__name__}' and '{type(self).__name__}'"
)
def to_dict(self) -> dict:
"""Convert message to dictionary format"""
message = {"role": self.role}
if self.content is not None:
message["content"] = self.content
if self.tool_calls is not None:
message["tool_calls"] = [tool_call.dict() for tool_call in self.tool_calls]
if self.name is not None:
message["name"] = self.name
if self.tool_call_id is not None:
message["tool_call_id"] = self.tool_call_id
if self.base64_image is not None:
message["base64_image"] = self.base64_image
return message
@classmethod
def user_message(
cls, content: str, base64_image: Optional[str] = None
) -> "Message":
"""Create a user message"""
return cls(role=Role.USER, content=content, base64_image=base64_image)
@classmethod
def system_message(cls, content: str) -> "Message":
"""Create a system message"""
return cls(role=Role.SYSTEM, content=content)
@classmethod
def assistant_message(
cls, content: Optional[str] = None, base64_image: Optional[str] = None
) -> "Message":
"""Create an assistant message"""
return cls(role=Role.ASSISTANT, content=content, base64_image=base64_image)
@classmethod
def tool_message(
cls, content: str, name, tool_call_id: str, base64_image: Optional[str] = None
) -> "Message":
"""Create a tool message"""
return cls(
role=Role.TOOL,
content=content,
name=name,
tool_call_id=tool_call_id,
base64_image=base64_image,
)
@classmethod
def from_tool_calls(
cls,
tool_calls: List[Any],
content: Union[str, List[str]] = "",
base64_image: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs,
):
"""Create ToolCallsMessage from raw tool calls.
Args:
tool_calls: Raw tool calls from LLM
content: Optional message content
base64_image: Optional base64 encoded image
"""
formatted_calls = [
{"id": call.id, "function": call.function.model_dump(), "type": "function"}
for call in tool_calls
]
return cls(
role=Role.ASSISTANT,
content=content,
tool_calls=formatted_calls,
base64_image=base64_image,
**kwargs,
)
class Memory(BaseModel):
messages: List[Message] = Field(default_factory=list)
max_messages: int = Field(default=100)
def add_message(self, message: Message) -> None:
"""Add a message to memory"""
self.messages.append(message)
# Optional: Implement message limit
if len(self.messages) > self.max_messages:
self.messages = self.messages[-self.max_messages :]
def add_messages(self, messages: List[Message]) -> None:
"""Add multiple messages to memory"""
self.messages.extend(messages)
# Optional: Implement message limit
if len(self.messages) > self.max_messages:
self.messages = self.messages[-self.max_messages :]
def clear(self) -> None:
"""Clear all messages"""
self.messages.clear()
def get_recent_messages(self, n: int) -> List[Message]:
"""Get n most recent messages"""
return self.messages[-n:]
def to_dict_list(self) -> List[dict]:
"""Convert messages to list of dicts"""
return [msg.to_dict() for msg in self.messages]
================================================
FILE: app/tool/__init__.py
================================================
from app.tool.base import BaseTool
from app.tool.bash import Bash
from app.tool.browser_use_tool import BrowserUseTool
from app.tool.crawl4ai import Crawl4aiTool
from app.tool.create_chat_completion import CreateChatCompletion
from app.tool.planning import PlanningTool
from app.tool.str_replace_editor import StrReplaceEditor
from app.tool.terminate import Terminate
from app.tool.tool_collection import ToolCollection
from app.tool.web_search import WebSearch
__all__ = [
"BaseTool",
"Bash",
"BrowserUseTool",
"Terminate",
"StrReplaceEditor",
"WebSearch",
"ToolCollection",
"CreateChatCompletion",
"PlanningTool",
"Crawl4aiTool",
]
================================================
FILE: app/tool/ask_human.py
================================================
from app.tool import BaseTool
class AskHuman(BaseTool):
"""Add a tool to ask human for help."""
name: str = "ask_human"
description: str = "Use this tool to ask human for help."
parameters: str = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"inquire": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The question you want to ask human.",
}
},
"required": ["inquire"],
}
async def execute(self, inquire: str) -> str:
return input(f"""Bot: {inquire}\n\nYou: """).strip()
================================================
FILE: app/tool/base.py
================================================
import json
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, Union
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from app.utils.logger import logger
# class BaseTool(ABC, BaseModel):
# name: str
# description: str
# parameters: Optional[dict] = None
# class Config:
# arbitrary_types_allowed = True
# async def __call__(self, **kwargs) -> Any:
# """Execute the tool with given parameters."""
# return await self.execute(**kwargs)
# @abstractmethod
# async def execute(self, **kwargs) -> Any:
# """Execute the tool with given parameters."""
# def to_param(self) -> Dict:
# """Convert tool to function call format."""
# return {
# "type": "function",
# "function": {
# "name": self.name,
# "description": self.description,
# "parameters": self.parameters,
# },
# }
class ToolResult(BaseModel):
"""Represents the result of a tool execution."""
output: Any = Field(default=None)
error: Optional[str] = Field(default=None)
base64_image: Optional[str] = Field(default=None)
system: Optional[str] = Field(default=None)
class Config:
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
def __bool__(self):
return any(getattr(self, field) for field in self.__fields__)
def __add__(self, other: "ToolResult"):
def combine_fields(
field: Optional[str], other_field: Optional[str], concatenate: bool = True
):
if field and other_field:
if concatenate:
return field + other_field
raise ValueError("Cannot combine tool results")
return field or other_field
return ToolResult(
output=combine_fields(self.output, other.output),
error=combine_fields(self.error, other.error),
base64_image=combine_fields(self.base64_image, other.base64_image, False),
system=combine_fields(self.system, other.system),
)
def __str__(self):
return f"Error: {self.error}" if self.error else self.output
def replace(self, **kwargs):
"""Returns a new ToolResult with the given fields replaced."""
# return self.copy(update=kwargs)
return type(self)(**{**self.dict(), **kwargs})
class BaseTool(ABC, BaseModel):
"""Consolidated base class for all tools combining BaseModel and Tool functionality.
Provides:
- Pydantic model validation
- Schema registration
- Standardized result handling
- Abstract execution interface
Attributes:
name (str): Tool name
description (str): Tool description
parameters (dict): Tool parameters schema
_schemas (Dict[str, List[ToolSchema]]): Registered method schemas
"""
name: str
description: str
parameters: Optional[dict] = None
# _schemas: Dict[str, List[ToolSchema]] = {}
class Config:
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
underscore_attrs_are_private = False
# def __init__(self, **data):
# """Initialize tool with model validation and schema registration."""
# super().__init__(**data)
# logger.debug(f"Initializing tool class: {self.__class__.__name__}")
# self._register_schemas()
# def _register_schemas(self):
# """Register schemas from all decorated methods."""
# for name, method in inspect.getmembers(self, predicate=inspect.ismethod):
# if hasattr(method, 'tool_schemas'):
# self._schemas[name] = method.tool_schemas
# logger.debug(f"Registered schemas for method '{name}' in {self.__class__.__name__}")
async def __call__(self, **kwargs) -> Any:
"""Execute the tool with given parameters."""
return await self.execute(**kwargs)
@abstractmethod
async def execute(self, **kwargs) -> Any:
"""Execute the tool with given parameters."""
def to_param(self) -> Dict:
"""Convert tool to function call format.
Returns:
Dictionary with tool metadata in OpenAI function calling format
"""
return {
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": self.name,
"description": self.description,
"parameters": self.parameters,
},
}
# def get_schemas(self) -> Dict[str, List[ToolSchema]]:
# """Get all registered tool schemas.
# Returns:
# Dict mapping method names to their schema definitions
# """
# return self._schemas
def success_response(self, data: Union[Dict[str, Any], str]) -> ToolResult:
"""Create a successful tool result.
Args:
data: Result data (dictionary or string)
Returns:
ToolResult with success=True and formatted output
"""
if isinstance(data, str):
text = data
else:
text = json.dumps(data, indent=2)
logger.debug(f"Created success response for {self.__class__.__name__}")
return ToolResult(output=text)
def fail_response(self, msg: str) -> ToolResult:
"""Create a failed tool result.
Args:
msg: Error message describing the failure
Returns:
ToolResult with success=False and error message
"""
logger.debug(f"Tool {self.__class__.__name__} returned failed result: {msg}")
return ToolResult(error=msg)
class CLIResult(ToolResult):
"""A ToolResult that can be rendered as a CLI output."""
class ToolFailure(ToolResult):
"""A ToolResult that represents a failure."""
================================================
FILE: app/tool/bash.py
================================================
import asyncio
import os
from typing import Optional
from app.exceptions import ToolError
from app.tool.base import BaseTool, CLIResult
_BASH_DESCRIPTION = """Execute a bash command in the terminal.
* Long running commands: For commands that may run indefinitely, it should be run in the background and the output should be redirected to a file, e.g. command = `python3 app.py > server.log 2>&1 &`.
* Interactive: If a bash command returns exit code `-1`, this means the process is not yet finished. The assistant must then send a second call to terminal with an empty `command` (which will retrieve any additional logs), or it can send additional text (set `command` to the text) to STDIN of the running process, or it can send command=`ctrl+c` to interrupt the process.
* Timeout: If a command execution result says "Command timed out. Sending SIGINT to the process", the assistant should retry running the command in the background.
"""
class _BashSession:
"""A session of a bash shell."""
_started: bool
_process: asyncio.subprocess.Process
command: str = "/bin/bash"
_output_delay: float = 0.2 # seconds
_timeout: float = 120.0 # seconds
_sentinel: str = "<>"
def __init__(self):
self._started = False
self._timed_out = False
async def start(self):
if self._started:
return
self._process = await asyncio.create_subprocess_shell(
self.command,
preexec_fn=os.setsid,
shell=True,
bufsize=0,
stdin=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
)
self._started = True
def stop(self):
"""Terminate the bash shell."""
if not self._started:
raise ToolError("Session has not started.")
if self._process.returncode is not None:
return
self._process.terminate()
async def run(self, command: str):
"""Execute a command in the bash shell."""
if not self._started:
raise ToolError("Session has not started.")
if self._process.returncode is not None:
return CLIResult(
system="tool must be restarted",
error=f"bash has exited with returncode {self._process.returncode}",
)
if self._timed_out:
raise ToolError(
f"timed out: bash has not returned in {self._timeout} seconds and must be restarted",
)
# we know these are not None because we created the process with PIPEs
assert self._process.stdin
assert self._process.stdout
assert self._process.stderr
# send command to the process
self._process.stdin.write(
command.encode() + f"; echo '{self._sentinel}'\n".encode()
)
await self._process.stdin.drain()
# read output from the process, until the sentinel is found
try:
async with asyncio.timeout(self._timeout):
while True:
await asyncio.sleep(self._output_delay)
# if we read directly from stdout/stderr, it will wait forever for
# EOF. use the StreamReader buffer directly instead.
output = (
self._process.stdout._buffer.decode()
) # pyright: ignore[reportAttributeAccessIssue]
if self._sentinel in output:
# strip the sentinel and break
output = output[: output.index(self._sentinel)]
break
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
self._timed_out = True
raise ToolError(
f"timed out: bash has not returned in {self._timeout} seconds and must be restarted",
) from None
if output.endswith("\n"):
output = output[:-1]
error = (
self._process.stderr._buffer.decode()
) # pyright: ignore[reportAttributeAccessIssue]
if error.endswith("\n"):
error = error[:-1]
# clear the buffers so that the next output can be read correctly
self._process.stdout._buffer.clear() # pyright: ignore[reportAttributeAccessIssue]
self._process.stderr._buffer.clear() # pyright: ignore[reportAttributeAccessIssue]
return CLIResult(output=output, error=error)
class Bash(BaseTool):
"""A tool for executing bash commands"""
name: str = "bash"
description: str = _BASH_DESCRIPTION
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"command": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The bash command to execute. Can be empty to view additional logs when previous exit code is `-1`. Can be `ctrl+c` to interrupt the currently running process.",
},
},
"required": ["command"],
}
_session: Optional[_BashSession] = None
async def execute(
self, command: str | None = None, restart: bool = False, **kwargs
) -> CLIResult:
if restart:
if self._session:
self._session.stop()
self._session = _BashSession()
await self._session.start()
return CLIResult(system="tool has been restarted.")
if self._session is None:
self._session = _BashSession()
await self._session.start()
if command is not None:
return await self._session.run(command)
raise ToolError("no command provided.")
if __name__ == "__main__":
bash = Bash()
rst = asyncio.run(bash.execute("ls -l"))
print(rst)
================================================
FILE: app/tool/browser_use_tool.py
================================================
import asyncio
import base64
import json
from typing import Generic, Optional, TypeVar
from browser_use import Browser as BrowserUseBrowser
from browser_use import BrowserConfig
from browser_use.browser.context import BrowserContext, BrowserContextConfig
from browser_use.dom.service import DomService
from pydantic import Field, field_validator
from pydantic_core.core_schema import ValidationInfo
from app.config import config
from app.llm import LLM
from app.tool.base import BaseTool, ToolResult
from app.tool.web_search import WebSearch
_BROWSER_DESCRIPTION = """\
A powerful browser automation tool that allows interaction with web pages through various actions.
* This tool provides commands for controlling a browser session, navigating web pages, and extracting information
* It maintains state across calls, keeping the browser session alive until explicitly closed
* Use this when you need to browse websites, fill forms, click buttons, extract content, or perform web searches
* Each action requires specific parameters as defined in the tool's dependencies
Key capabilities include:
* Navigation: Go to specific URLs, go back, search the web, or refresh pages
* Interaction: Click elements, input text, select from dropdowns, send keyboard commands
* Scrolling: Scroll up/down by pixel amount or scroll to specific text
* Content extraction: Extract and analyze content from web pages based on specific goals
* Tab management: Switch between tabs, open new tabs, or close tabs
Note: When using element indices, refer to the numbered elements shown in the current browser state.
"""
Context = TypeVar("Context")
class BrowserUseTool(BaseTool, Generic[Context]):
name: str = "browser_use"
description: str = _BROWSER_DESCRIPTION
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"action": {
"type": "string",
"enum": [
"go_to_url",
"click_element",
"input_text",
"scroll_down",
"scroll_up",
"scroll_to_text",
"send_keys",
"get_dropdown_options",
"select_dropdown_option",
"go_back",
"web_search",
"wait",
"extract_content",
"switch_tab",
"open_tab",
"close_tab",
],
"description": "The browser action to perform",
},
"url": {
"type": "string",
"description": "URL for 'go_to_url' or 'open_tab' actions",
},
"index": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Element index for 'click_element', 'input_text', 'get_dropdown_options', or 'select_dropdown_option' actions",
},
"text": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Text for 'input_text', 'scroll_to_text', or 'select_dropdown_option' actions",
},
"scroll_amount": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Pixels to scroll (positive for down, negative for up) for 'scroll_down' or 'scroll_up' actions",
},
"tab_id": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Tab ID for 'switch_tab' action",
},
"query": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Search query for 'web_search' action",
},
"goal": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Extraction goal for 'extract_content' action",
},
"keys": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Keys to send for 'send_keys' action",
},
"seconds": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Seconds to wait for 'wait' action",
},
},
"required": ["action"],
"dependencies": {
"go_to_url": ["url"],
"click_element": ["index"],
"input_text": ["index", "text"],
"switch_tab": ["tab_id"],
"open_tab": ["url"],
"scroll_down": ["scroll_amount"],
"scroll_up": ["scroll_amount"],
"scroll_to_text": ["text"],
"send_keys": ["keys"],
"get_dropdown_options": ["index"],
"select_dropdown_option": ["index", "text"],
"go_back": [],
"web_search": ["query"],
"wait": ["seconds"],
"extract_content": ["goal"],
},
}
lock: asyncio.Lock = Field(default_factory=asyncio.Lock)
browser: Optional[BrowserUseBrowser] = Field(default=None, exclude=True)
context: Optional[BrowserContext] = Field(default=None, exclude=True)
dom_service: Optional[DomService] = Field(default=None, exclude=True)
web_search_tool: WebSearch = Field(default_factory=WebSearch, exclude=True)
# Context for generic functionality
tool_context: Optional[Context] = Field(default=None, exclude=True)
llm: Optional[LLM] = Field(default_factory=LLM)
@field_validator("parameters", mode="before")
def validate_parameters(cls, v: dict, info: ValidationInfo) -> dict:
if not v:
raise ValueError("Parameters cannot be empty")
return v
async def _ensure_browser_initialized(self) -> BrowserContext:
"""Ensure browser and context are initialized."""
if self.browser is None:
browser_config_kwargs = {"headless": False, "disable_security": True}
if config.browser_config:
from browser_use.browser.browser import ProxySettings
# handle proxy settings.
if config.browser_config.proxy and config.browser_config.proxy.server:
browser_config_kwargs["proxy"] = ProxySettings(
server=config.browser_config.proxy.server,
username=config.browser_config.proxy.username,
password=config.browser_config.proxy.password,
)
browser_attrs = [
"headless",
"disable_security",
"extra_chromium_args",
"chrome_instance_path",
"wss_url",
"cdp_url",
]
for attr in browser_attrs:
value = getattr(config.browser_config, attr, None)
if value is not None:
if not isinstance(value, list) or value:
browser_config_kwargs[attr] = value
self.browser = BrowserUseBrowser(BrowserConfig(**browser_config_kwargs))
if self.context is None:
context_config = BrowserContextConfig()
# if there is context config in the config, use it.
if (
config.browser_config
and hasattr(config.browser_config, "new_context_config")
and config.browser_config.new_context_config
):
context_config = config.browser_config.new_context_config
self.context = await self.browser.new_context(context_config)
self.dom_service = DomService(await self.context.get_current_page())
return self.context
async def execute(
self,
action: str,
url: Optional[str] = None,
index: Optional[int] = None,
text: Optional[str] = None,
scroll_amount: Optional[int] = None,
tab_id: Optional[int] = None,
query: Optional[str] = None,
goal: Optional[str] = None,
keys: Optional[str] = None,
seconds: Optional[int] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> ToolResult:
"""
Execute a specified browser action.
Args:
action: The browser action to perform
url: URL for navigation or new tab
index: Element index for click or input actions
text: Text for input action or search query
scroll_amount: Pixels to scroll for scroll action
tab_id: Tab ID for switch_tab action
query: Search query for Google search
goal: Extraction goal for content extraction
keys: Keys to send for keyboard actions
seconds: Seconds to wait
**kwargs: Additional arguments
Returns:
ToolResult with the action's output or error
"""
async with self.lock:
try:
context = await self._ensure_browser_initialized()
# Get max content length from config
max_content_length = getattr(
config.browser_config, "max_content_length", 2000
)
# Navigation actions
if action == "go_to_url":
if not url:
return ToolResult(
error="URL is required for 'go_to_url' action"
)
page = await context.get_current_page()
await page.goto(url)
await page.wait_for_load_state()
return ToolResult(output=f"Navigated to {url}")
elif action == "go_back":
await context.go_back()
return ToolResult(output="Navigated back")
elif action == "refresh":
await context.refresh_page()
return ToolResult(output="Refreshed current page")
elif action == "web_search":
if not query:
return ToolResult(
error="Query is required for 'web_search' action"
)
# Execute the web search and return results directly without browser navigation
search_response = await self.web_search_tool.execute(
query=query, fetch_content=True, num_results=1
)
# Navigate to the first search result
first_search_result = search_response.results[0]
url_to_navigate = first_search_result.url
page = await context.get_current_page()
await page.goto(url_to_navigate)
await page.wait_for_load_state()
return search_response
# Element interaction actions
elif action == "click_element":
if index is None:
return ToolResult(
error="Index is required for 'click_element' action"
)
element = await context.get_dom_element_by_index(index)
if not element:
return ToolResult(error=f"Element with index {index} not found")
download_path = await context._click_element_node(element)
output = f"Clicked element at index {index}"
if download_path:
output += f" - Downloaded file to {download_path}"
return ToolResult(output=output)
elif action == "input_text":
if index is None or not text:
return ToolResult(
error="Index and text are required for 'input_text' action"
)
element = await context.get_dom_element_by_index(index)
if not element:
return ToolResult(error=f"Element with index {index} not found")
await context._input_text_element_node(element, text)
return ToolResult(
output=f"Input '{text}' into element at index {index}"
)
elif action == "scroll_down" or action == "scroll_up":
direction = 1 if action == "scroll_down" else -1
amount = (
scroll_amount
if scroll_amount is not None
else context.config.browser_window_size["height"]
)
await context.execute_javascript(
f"window.scrollBy(0, {direction * amount});"
)
return ToolResult(
output=f"Scrolled {'down' if direction > 0 else 'up'} by {amount} pixels"
)
elif action == "scroll_to_text":
if not text:
return ToolResult(
error="Text is required for 'scroll_to_text' action"
)
page = await context.get_current_page()
try:
locator = page.get_by_text(text, exact=False)
await locator.scroll_into_view_if_needed()
return ToolResult(output=f"Scrolled to text: '{text}'")
except Exception as e:
return ToolResult(error=f"Failed to scroll to text: {str(e)}")
elif action == "send_keys":
if not keys:
return ToolResult(
error="Keys are required for 'send_keys' action"
)
page = await context.get_current_page()
await page.keyboard.press(keys)
return ToolResult(output=f"Sent keys: {keys}")
elif action == "get_dropdown_options":
if index is None:
return ToolResult(
error="Index is required for 'get_dropdown_options' action"
)
element = await context.get_dom_element_by_index(index)
if not element:
return ToolResult(error=f"Element with index {index} not found")
page = await context.get_current_page()
options = await page.evaluate(
"""
(xpath) => {
const select = document.evaluate(xpath, document, null,
XPathResult.FIRST_ORDERED_NODE_TYPE, null).singleNodeValue;
if (!select) return null;
return Array.from(select.options).map(opt => ({
text: opt.text,
value: opt.value,
index: opt.index
}));
}
""",
element.xpath,
)
return ToolResult(output=f"Dropdown options: {options}")
elif action == "select_dropdown_option":
if index is None or not text:
return ToolResult(
error="Index and text are required for 'select_dropdown_option' action"
)
element = await context.get_dom_element_by_index(index)
if not element:
return ToolResult(error=f"Element with index {index} not found")
page = await context.get_current_page()
await page.select_option(element.xpath, label=text)
return ToolResult(
output=f"Selected option '{text}' from dropdown at index {index}"
)
# Content extraction actions
elif action == "extract_content":
if not goal:
return ToolResult(
error="Goal is required for 'extract_content' action"
)
page = await context.get_current_page()
import markdownify
content = markdownify.markdownify(await page.content())
prompt = f"""\
Your task is to extract the content of the page. You will be given a page and a goal, and you should extract all relevant information around this goal from the page. If the goal is vague, summarize the page. Respond in json format.
Extraction goal: {goal}
Page content:
{content[:max_content_length]}
"""
messages = [{"role": "system", "content": prompt}]
# Define extraction function schema
extraction_function = {
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "extract_content",
"description": "Extract specific information from a webpage based on a goal",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"extracted_content": {
"type": "object",
"description": "The content extracted from the page according to the goal",
"properties": {
"text": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Text content extracted from the page",
},
"metadata": {
"type": "object",
"description": "Additional metadata about the extracted content",
"properties": {
"source": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Source of the extracted content",
}
},
},
},
}
},
"required": ["extracted_content"],
},
},
}
# Use LLM to extract content with required function calling
response = await self.llm.ask_tool(
messages,
tools=[extraction_function],
tool_choice="required",
)
if response and response.tool_calls:
args = json.loads(response.tool_calls[0].function.arguments)
extracted_content = args.get("extracted_content", {})
return ToolResult(
output=f"Extracted from page:\n{extracted_content}\n"
)
return ToolResult(output="No content was extracted from the page.")
# Tab management actions
elif action == "switch_tab":
if tab_id is None:
return ToolResult(
error="Tab ID is required for 'switch_tab' action"
)
await context.switch_to_tab(tab_id)
page = await context.get_current_page()
await page.wait_for_load_state()
return ToolResult(output=f"Switched to tab {tab_id}")
elif action == "open_tab":
if not url:
return ToolResult(error="URL is required for 'open_tab' action")
await context.create_new_tab(url)
return ToolResult(output=f"Opened new tab with {url}")
elif action == "close_tab":
await context.close_current_tab()
return ToolResult(output="Closed current tab")
# Utility actions
elif action == "wait":
seconds_to_wait = seconds if seconds is not None else 3
await asyncio.sleep(seconds_to_wait)
return ToolResult(output=f"Waited for {seconds_to_wait} seconds")
else:
return ToolResult(error=f"Unknown action: {action}")
except Exception as e:
return ToolResult(error=f"Browser action '{action}' failed: {str(e)}")
async def get_current_state(
self, context: Optional[BrowserContext] = None
) -> ToolResult:
"""
Get the current browser state as a ToolResult.
If context is not provided, uses self.context.
"""
try:
# Use provided context or fall back to self.context
ctx = context or self.context
if not ctx:
return ToolResult(error="Browser context not initialized")
state = await ctx.get_state()
# Create a viewport_info dictionary if it doesn't exist
viewport_height = 0
if hasattr(state, "viewport_info") and state.viewport_info:
viewport_height = state.viewport_info.height
elif hasattr(ctx, "config") and hasattr(ctx.config, "browser_window_size"):
viewport_height = ctx.config.browser_window_size.get("height", 0)
# Take a screenshot for the state
page = await ctx.get_current_page()
await page.bring_to_front()
await page.wait_for_load_state()
screenshot = await page.screenshot(
full_page=True, animations="disabled", type="jpeg", quality=100
)
screenshot = base64.b64encode(screenshot).decode("utf-8")
# Build the state info with all required fields
state_info = {
"url": state.url,
"title": state.title,
"tabs": [tab.model_dump() for tab in state.tabs],
"help": "[0], [1], [2], etc., represent clickable indices corresponding to the elements listed. Clicking on these indices will navigate to or interact with the respective content behind them.",
"interactive_elements": (
state.element_tree.clickable_elements_to_string()
if state.element_tree
else ""
),
"scroll_info": {
"pixels_above": getattr(state, "pixels_above", 0),
"pixels_below": getattr(state, "pixels_below", 0),
"total_height": getattr(state, "pixels_above", 0)
+ getattr(state, "pixels_below", 0)
+ viewport_height,
},
"viewport_height": viewport_height,
}
return ToolResult(
output=json.dumps(state_info, indent=4, ensure_ascii=False),
base64_image=screenshot,
)
except Exception as e:
return ToolResult(error=f"Failed to get browser state: {str(e)}")
async def cleanup(self):
"""Clean up browser resources."""
async with self.lock:
if self.context is not None:
await self.context.close()
self.context = None
self.dom_service = None
if self.browser is not None:
await self.browser.close()
self.browser = None
def __del__(self):
"""Ensure cleanup when object is destroyed."""
if self.browser is not None or self.context is not None:
try:
asyncio.run(self.cleanup())
except RuntimeError:
loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
loop.run_until_complete(self.cleanup())
loop.close()
@classmethod
def create_with_context(cls, context: Context) -> "BrowserUseTool[Context]":
"""Factory method to create a BrowserUseTool with a specific context."""
tool = cls()
tool.tool_context = context
return tool
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/README.md
================================================
# Chart Visualization Tool
The chart visualization tool generates data processing code through Python and ultimately invokes [@visactor/vmind](https://github.com/VisActor/VMind) to obtain chart specifications. Chart rendering is implemented using [@visactor/vchart](https://github.com/VisActor/VChart).
## Installation (Mac / Linux)
1. Install node >= 18
```bash
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.7/install.sh | bash
# Activate nvm, for example in Bash
source ~/.bashrc
# Then install the latest stable release of Node
nvm install node
# Activate usage, for example if the latest stable release is 22, then use 22
nvm use 22
```
2. Install dependencies
```bash
# Navigate to the appropriate location in the current repository
cd app/tool/chart_visualization
npm install
```
## Installation (Windows)
1. Install nvm-windows
Download the latest version `nvm-setup.exe` from the [official GitHub page](https://github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows?tab=readme-ov-file#readme) and install it.
2. Use nvm to install node
```powershell
# Then install the latest stable release of Node
nvm install node
# Activate usage, for example if the latest stable release is 22, then use 22
nvm use 22
```
3. Install dependencies
```bash
# Navigate to the appropriate location in the current repository
cd app/tool/chart_visualization
npm install
```
## Tool
### python_execute
Execute the necessary parts of data analysis (excluding data visualization) using Python code, including data processing, data summary, report generation, and some general Python script code.
#### Input
```typescript
{
// Code type: data processing/data report/other general tasks
code_type: "process" | "report" | "others"
// Final execution code
code: string;
}
```
#### Output
Python execution results, including the saving of intermediate files and print output results.
### visualization_preparation
A pre-tool for data visualization with two purposes,
#### Data -> Chart
Used to extract the data needed for analysis (.csv) and the corresponding visualization description from the data, ultimately outputting a JSON configuration file.
#### Chart + Insight -> Chart
Select existing charts and corresponding data insights, choose data insights to add to the chart in the form of data annotations, and finally generate a JSON configuration file.
#### Input
```typescript
{
// Code type: data visualization or data insight addition
code_type: "visualization" | "insight"
// Python code used to produce the final JSON file
code: string;
}
```
#### Output
A configuration file for data visualization, used for the `data_visualization tool`.
## data_visualization
Generate specific data visualizations based on the content of `visualization_preparation`.
### Input
```typescript
{
// Configuration file path
json_path: string;
// Current purpose, data visualization or insight annotation addition
tool_type: "visualization" | "insight";
// Final product png or html; html supports vchart rendering and interaction
output_type: 'png' | 'html'
// Language, currently supports Chinese and English
language: "zh" | "en"
}
```
## VMind Configuration
### LLM
VMind requires LLM invocation for intelligent chart generation. By default, it uses the `config.llm["default"]` configuration.
### Generation Settings
Main configurations include chart dimensions, theme, and generation method:
### Generation Method
Default: png. Currently supports automatic selection of `output_type` by LLM based on context.
### Dimensions
Default dimensions are unspecified. For HTML output, charts fill the entire page by default. For PNG output, defaults to `1000*1000`.
### Theme
Default theme: `'light'`. VChart supports multiple themes. See [Themes](https://www.visactor.io/vchart/guide/tutorial_docs/Theme/Theme_Extension).
## Test
Currently, three tasks of different difficulty levels are set for testing.
### Simple Chart Generation Task
Provide data and specific chart generation requirements, test results, execute the command:
```bash
python -m app.tool.chart_visualization.test.chart_demo
```
The results should be located under `workspace\visualization`, involving 9 different chart results.
### Simple Data Report Task
Provide simple raw data analysis requirements, requiring simple processing of the data, execute the command:
```bash
python -m app.tool.chart_visualization.test.report_demo
```
The results are also located under `workspace\visualization`.
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/README_ja.md
================================================
# グラフ可視化ツール
グラフ可視化ツールは、Pythonを使用してデータ処理コードを生成し、最終的に[@visactor/vmind](https://github.com/VisActor/VMind)を呼び出してグラフのspec結果を得ます。グラフのレンダリングには[@visactor/vchart](https://github.com/VisActor/VChart)を使用します。
## インストール (Mac / Linux)
1. Node >= 18をインストール
```bash
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.7/install.sh | bash
# nvmを有効化、例としてBashを使用
source ~/.bashrc
# その後、最新の安定版Nodeをインストール
nvm install node
# 使用を有効化、例えば最新の安定版が22の場合、use 22
nvm use 22
```
2. 依存関係をインストール
```bash
cd app/tool/chart_visualization
npm install
```
## インストール (Windows)
1. nvm-windowsをインストール
[GitHub公式サイト](https://github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows?tab=readme-ov-file#readme)から最新バージョンの`nvm-setup.exe`をダウンロードしてインストール
2. nvmを使用してNodeをインストール
```powershell
# その後、最新の安定版Nodeをインストール
nvm install node
# 使用を有効化、例えば最新の安定版が22の場合、use 22
nvm use 22
```
3. 依存関係をインストール
```bash
# 現在のリポジトリで適切な位置に移動
cd app/tool/chart_visualization
npm install
```
## ツール
### python_execute
Pythonコードを使用してデータ分析(データ可視化を除く)に必要な部分を実行します。これにはデータ処理、データ要約、レポート生成、および一般的なPythonスクリプトコードが含まれます。
#### 入力
```typescript
{
// コードタイプ:データ処理/データレポート/その他の一般的なタスク
code_type: "process" | "report" | "others"
// 最終実行コード
code: string;
}
```
#### 出力
Python実行結果、中間ファイルの保存とprint出力結果を含む
### visualization_preparation
データ可視化の準備ツールで、2つの用途があります。
#### Data -> Chart
データから分析に必要なデータ(.csv)と対応する可視化の説明を抽出し、最終的にJSON設定ファイルを出力します。
#### Chart + Insight -> Chart
既存のグラフと対応するデータインサイトを選択し、データインサイトをデータ注釈の形式でグラフに追加し、最終的にJSON設定ファイルを生成します。
#### 入力
```typescript
{
// コードタイプ:データ可視化またはデータインサイト追加
code_type: "visualization" | "insight"
// 最終的なJSONファイルを生成するためのPythonコード
code: string;
}
```
#### 出力
データ可視化の設定ファイル、`data_visualization tool`で使用
## data_visualization
`visualization_preparation`の内容に基づいて具体的なデータ可視化を生成
### 入力
```typescript
{
// 設定ファイルのパス
json_path: string;
// 現在の用途、データ可視化またはインサイト注釈追加
tool_type: "visualization" | "insight";
// 最終成果物pngまたはhtml;htmlではvchartのレンダリングとインタラクションをサポート
output_type: 'png' | 'html'
// 言語、現在は中国語と英語をサポート
language: "zh" | "en"
}
```
## 出力
最終的に'png'または'html'の形式でローカルに保存され、保存されたグラフのパスとグラフ内で発見されたデータインサイトを出力
## VMind設定
### LLM
VMind自体
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/README_ko.md
================================================
# 차트 시각화 도구
차트 시각화 도구는 Python을 통해 데이터 처리 코드를 생성하고, 최종적으로 [@visactor/vmind](https://github.com/VisActor/VMind)를 호출하여 차트 사양을 얻습니다. 차트 렌더링은 [@visactor/vchart](https://github.com/VisActor/VChart)를 사용하여 구현됩니다.
## 설치 (Mac / Linux)
1. Node.js 18 이상 설치
```bash
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.7/install.sh | bash
# nvm 활성화, 예를 들어 Bash
source ~/.bashrc
# 그런 다음 최신 안정 버전의 Node 설치
nvm install node
# 사용 활성화, 예를 들어 최신 안정 버전이 22인 경우 use 22
nvm use 22
```
2. 의존성 설치
```bash
# 현재 저장소에서 해당 위치로 이동
cd app/tool/chart_visualization
npm install
```
## 설치 (Windows)
1. nvm-windows 설치
[공식 GitHub 페이지](https://github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows?tab=readme-ov-file#readme)에서 최신 버전의 `nvm-setup.exe`를 다운로드하고 설치합니다.
2. nvm을 사용하여 Node.js 설치
```powershell
# 그런 다음 최신 안정 버전의 Node 설치
nvm install node
# 사용 활성화, 예를 들어 최신 안정 버전이 22인 경우 use 22
nvm use 22
```
3. 의존성 설치
```bash
# 현재 저장소에서 해당 위치로 이동
cd app/tool/chart_visualization
npm install
```
## 도구
### python_execute
Python 코드를 사용하여 데이터 분석의 필요한 부분(데이터 시각화 제외)을 실행합니다. 여기에는 데이터 처리, 데이터 요약, 보고서 생성 및 일부 일반적인 Python 스크립트 코드가 포함됩니다.
#### 입력
```typescript
{
// 코드 유형: 데이터 처리/데이터 보고서/기타 일반 작업
code_type: "process" | "report" | "others"
// 최종 실행 코드
code: string;
}
```
#### 출력
Python 실행 결과, 중간 파일 저장 및 출력 결과 포함.
### visualization_preparation
데이터 시각화를 위한 사전 도구로 두 가지 목적이 있습니다.
#### 데이터 -> 차트
분석에 필요한 데이터(.csv)와 해당 시각화 설명을 데이터에서 추출하여 최종적으로 JSON 구성 파일을 출력합니다.
#### 차트 + 인사이트 -> 차트
기존 차트와 해당 데이터 인사이트를 선택하고, 데이터 주석 형태로 차트에 추가할 데이터 인사이트를 선택하여 최종적으로 JSON 구성 파일을 생성합니다.
#### 입력
```typescript
{
// 코드 유형: 데이터 시각화 또는 데이터 인사이트 추가
code_type: "visualization" | "insight"
// 최종 JSON 파일을 생성하는 데 사용되는 Python 코드
code: string;
}
```
#### 출력
`data_visualization tool`에 사용되는 데이터 시각화를 위한 구성 파일.
## data_visualization
`visualization_preparation`의 내용을 기반으로 특정 데이터 시각화를 생성합니다.
### 입력
```typescript
{
// 구성 파일 경로
json_path: string;
// 현재 목적, 데이터 시각화 또는 인사이트 주석 추가
tool_type: "visualization" | "insight";
// 최종 제품 png 또는 html; html은 vchart 렌더링 및 상호작용 지원
output_type: 'png' | 'html'
// 언어, 현재 중국어 및 영어 지원
language: "zh" | "en"
}
```
## VMind 구성
### LLM
VMind는 지능형 차트 생성을 위해 LLM 호출이 필요합니다. 기본적으로 `config.llm["default"]` 구성을 사용합니다.
### 생성 설정
주요 구성에는 차트 크기, 테마 및 생성 방법이 포함됩니다.
### 생성 방법
기본값: png. 현재 LLM이 컨텍스트에 따라 `output_type`을 자동으로 선택하는 것을 지원합니다.
### 크기
기본 크기는 지정되지 않았습니다. HTML 출력의 경우 차트는 기본적으로 전체 페이지를 채웁니다. PNG 출력의 경우 기본값은 `1000*1000`입니다.
### 테마
기본 테마: `'light'`. VChart는 여러 테마를 지원합니다. [테마](https://www.visactor.io/vchart/guide/tutorial_docs/Theme/Theme_Extension)를 참조하세요.
## 테스트
현재, 서로 다른 난이도의
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/README_zh.md
================================================
# 图表可视化工具
图表可视化工具,通过python生成数据处理代码,最终调用[@visactor/vmind](https://github.com/VisActor/VMind)得到图表的spec结果,图表渲染使用[@visactor/vchart](https://github.com/VisActor/VChart)
## 安装(Mac / Linux)
1. 安装node >= 18
```bash
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.7/install.sh | bash
# 激活nvm,以Bash为例
source ~/.bashrc
# 然后安装 Node 最近一个稳定颁布
nvm install node
# 激活使用,例如最新一个稳定颁布为22,则use 22
nvm use 22
```
2. 安装依赖
```bash
cd app/tool/chart_visualization
npm install
```
## 安装(Windows)
1. 安装nvm-windows
从[github官网](https://github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows?tab=readme-ov-file#readme)上下载最新版本`nvm-setup.exe`并且安装
2. 使用nvm安装node
```powershell
# 然后安装 Node 最近一个稳定颁布
nvm install node
# 激活使用,例如最新一个稳定颁布为22,则use 22
nvm use 22
```
3. 安装依赖
```bash
# 在当前仓库下定位到相应位置
cd app/tool/chart_visualization
npm install
```
## Tool
### python_execute
用python代码执行数据分析(除数据可视化以外)中需要的部分,包括数据处理,数据总结摘要,报告生成以及一些通用python脚本代码
#### 输入
```typescript
{
// 代码类型:数据处理/数据报告/其他通用任务
code_type: "process" | "report" | "others"
// 最终执行代码
code: string;
}
```
#### 输出
python执行结果,带有中间文件的保存和print输出结果
### visualization_preparation
数据可视化前置工具,有两种用途,
#### Data -〉 Chart
用于从数据中提取需要分析的数据(.csv)和对应可视化的描述,最终输出一份json配置文件。
#### Chart + Insight -> Chart
选取已有的图表和对应的数据洞察,挑选数据洞察以数据标注的形式增加到图表中,最终生成一份json配置文件。
#### 输入
```typescript
{
// 代码类型:数据可视化 或者 数据洞察添加
code_type: "visualization" | "insight"
// 用于生产最终json文件的python代码
code: string;
}
```
#### 输出
数据可视化的配置文件,用于`data_visualization tool`
## data_visualization
根据`visualization_preparation`的内容,生成具体的数据可视化
### 输入
```typescript
{
// 配置文件路径
json_path: string;
// 当前用途,数据可视化或者洞察标注添加
tool_type: "visualization" | "insight";
// 最终产物png或者html;html下支持vchart渲染和交互
output_type: 'png' | 'html'
// 语言,目前支持中文和英文
language: "zh" | "en"
}
```
## 输出
最终以'png'或者'html'的形式保存在本地,输出保存的图表路径以及图表中发现的数据洞察
## VMind配置
### LLM
VMind本身也需要通过调用大模型得到智能图表生成结果,目前默认会使用`config.llm["default"]`配置
### 生成配置
主要生成配置包括图表的宽高、主题以及生成方式;
### 生成方式
默认为png,目前支持大模型根据上下文自己选择`output_type`
### 宽高
目前默认不指定宽高,`html`下默认占满整个页面,'png'下默认为`1000 * 1000`
### 主题
目前默认主题为`'light'`,VChart图表支持多种主题,详见[主题](https://www.visactor.io/vchart/guide/tutorial_docs/Theme/Theme_Extension)
## 测试
当前设置了三种不同难度的任务用于测试
### 简单图表生成任务
给予数据和具体的图表生成需求,测试结果,执行命令:
```bash
python -m app.tool.chart_visualization.test.chart_demo
```
结果应位于`worksapce\visualization`下,涉及到9种不同的图表结果
### 简单数据报表任务
给予简单原始数据可分析需求,需要对数据进行简单加工处理,执行命令:
```bash
python -m app.tool.chart_visualization.test.report_demo
```
结果同样位于`worksapce\visualization`下
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/__init__.py
================================================
from app.tool.chart_visualization.chart_prepare import VisualizationPrepare
from app.tool.chart_visualization.data_visualization import DataVisualization
from app.tool.chart_visualization.python_execute import NormalPythonExecute
__all__ = ["DataVisualization", "VisualizationPrepare", "NormalPythonExecute"]
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/chart_prepare.py
================================================
from app.tool.chart_visualization.python_execute import NormalPythonExecute
class VisualizationPrepare(NormalPythonExecute):
"""A tool for Chart Generation Preparation"""
name: str = "visualization_preparation"
description: str = "Using Python code to generates metadata of data_visualization tool. Outputs: 1) JSON Information. 2) Cleaned CSV data files (Optional)."
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"code_type": {
"description": "code type, visualization: csv -> chart; insight: choose insight into chart",
"type": "string",
"default": "visualization",
"enum": ["visualization", "insight"],
},
"code": {
"type": "string",
"description": """Python code for data_visualization prepare.
## Visualization Type
1. Data loading logic
2. Csv Data and chart description generate
2.1 Csv data (The data you want to visulazation, cleaning / transform from origin data, saved in .csv)
2.2 Chart description of csv data (The chart title or description should be concise and clear. Examples: 'Product sales distribution', 'Monthly revenue trend'.)
3. Save information in json file.( format: {"csvFilePath": string, "chartTitle": string}[])
## Insight Type
1. Select the insights from the data_visualization results that you want to add to the chart.
2. Save information in json file.( format: {"chartPath": string, "insights_id": number[]}[])
# Note
1. You can generate one or multiple csv data with different visualization needs.
2. Make each chart data esay, clean and different.
3. Json file saving in utf-8 with path print: print(json_path)
""",
},
},
"required": ["code", "code_type"],
}
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/data_visualization.py
================================================
import asyncio
import json
import os
from typing import Any, Hashable
import pandas as pd
from pydantic import Field, model_validator
from app.config import config
from app.llm import LLM
from app.logger import logger
from app.tool.base import BaseTool
class DataVisualization(BaseTool):
name: str = "data_visualization"
description: str = """Visualize statistical chart or Add insights in chart with JSON info from visualization_preparation tool. You can do steps as follows:
1. Visualize statistical chart
2. Choose insights into chart based on step 1 (Optional)
Outputs:
1. Charts (png/html)
2. Charts Insights (.md)(Optional)"""
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"json_path": {
"type": "string",
"description": """file path of json info with ".json" in the end""",
},
"output_type": {
"description": "Rendering format (html=interactive)",
"type": "string",
"default": "html",
"enum": ["png", "html"],
},
"tool_type": {
"description": "visualize chart or add insights",
"type": "string",
"default": "visualization",
"enum": ["visualization", "insight"],
},
"language": {
"description": "english(en) / chinese(zh)",
"type": "string",
"default": "en",
"enum": ["zh", "en"],
},
},
"required": ["code"],
}
llm: LLM = Field(default_factory=LLM, description="Language model instance")
@model_validator(mode="after")
def initialize_llm(self):
"""Initialize llm with default settings if not provided."""
if self.llm is None or not isinstance(self.llm, LLM):
self.llm = LLM(config_name=self.name.lower())
return self
def get_file_path(
self,
json_info: list[dict[str, str]],
path_str: str,
directory: str = None,
) -> list[str]:
res = []
for item in json_info:
if os.path.exists(item[path_str]):
res.append(item[path_str])
elif os.path.exists(
os.path.join(f"{directory or config.workspace_root}", item[path_str])
):
res.append(
os.path.join(
f"{directory or config.workspace_root}", item[path_str]
)
)
else:
raise Exception(f"No such file or directory: {item[path_str]}")
return res
def success_output_template(self, result: list[dict[str, str]]) -> str:
content = ""
if len(result) == 0:
return "Is EMPTY!"
for item in result:
content += f"""## {item['title']}\nChart saved in: {item['chart_path']}"""
if "insight_path" in item and item["insight_path"] and "insight_md" in item:
content += "\n" + item["insight_md"]
else:
content += "\n"
return f"Chart Generated Successful!\n{content}"
async def data_visualization(
self, json_info: list[dict[str, str]], output_type: str, language: str
) -> str:
data_list = []
csv_file_path = self.get_file_path(json_info, "csvFilePath")
for index, item in enumerate(json_info):
df = pd.read_csv(csv_file_path[index], encoding="utf-8")
df = df.astype(object)
df = df.where(pd.notnull(df), None)
data_dict_list = df.to_json(orient="records", force_ascii=False)
data_list.append(
{
"file_name": os.path.basename(csv_file_path[index]).replace(
".csv", ""
),
"dict_data": data_dict_list,
"chartTitle": item["chartTitle"],
}
)
tasks = [
self.invoke_vmind(
dict_data=item["dict_data"],
chart_description=item["chartTitle"],
file_name=item["file_name"],
output_type=output_type,
task_type="visualization",
language=language,
)
for item in data_list
]
results = await asyncio.gather(*tasks)
error_list = []
success_list = []
for index, result in enumerate(results):
csv_path = csv_file_path[index]
if "error" in result and "chart_path" not in result:
error_list.append(f"Error in {csv_path}: {result['error']}")
else:
success_list.append(
{
**result,
"title": json_info[index]["chartTitle"],
}
)
if len(error_list) > 0:
return {
"observation": f"# Error chart generated{'\n'.join(error_list)}\n{self.success_output_template(success_list)}",
"success": False,
}
else:
return {"observation": f"{self.success_output_template(success_list)}"}
async def add_insighs(
self, json_info: list[dict[str, str]], output_type: str
) -> str:
data_list = []
chart_file_path = self.get_file_path(
json_info, "chartPath", os.path.join(config.workspace_root, "visualization")
)
for index, item in enumerate(json_info):
if "insights_id" in item:
data_list.append(
{
"file_name": os.path.basename(chart_file_path[index]).replace(
f".{output_type}", ""
),
"insights_id": item["insights_id"],
}
)
tasks = [
self.invoke_vmind(
insights_id=item["insights_id"],
file_name=item["file_name"],
output_type=output_type,
task_type="insight",
)
for item in data_list
]
results = await asyncio.gather(*tasks)
error_list = []
success_list = []
for index, result in enumerate(results):
chart_path = chart_file_path[index]
if "error" in result and "chart_path" not in result:
error_list.append(f"Error in {chart_path}: {result['error']}")
else:
success_list.append(chart_path)
success_template = (
f"# Charts Update with Insights\n{','.join(success_list)}"
if len(success_list) > 0
else ""
)
if len(error_list) > 0:
return {
"observation": f"# Error in chart insights:{'\n'.join(error_list)}\n{success_template}",
"success": False,
}
else:
return {"observation": f"{success_template}"}
async def execute(
self,
json_path: str,
output_type: str | None = "html",
tool_type: str | None = "visualization",
language: str | None = "en",
) -> str:
try:
logger.info(f"📈 data_visualization with {json_path} in: {tool_type} ")
with open(json_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as file:
json_info = json.load(file)
if tool_type == "visualization":
return await self.data_visualization(json_info, output_type, language)
else:
return await self.add_insighs(json_info, output_type)
except Exception as e:
return {
"observation": f"Error: {e}",
"success": False,
}
async def invoke_vmind(
self,
file_name: str,
output_type: str,
task_type: str,
insights_id: list[str] = None,
dict_data: list[dict[Hashable, Any]] = None,
chart_description: str = None,
language: str = "en",
):
llm_config = {
"base_url": self.llm.base_url,
"model": self.llm.model,
"api_key": self.llm.api_key,
}
vmind_params = {
"llm_config": llm_config,
"user_prompt": chart_description,
"dataset": dict_data,
"file_name": file_name,
"output_type": output_type,
"insights_id": insights_id,
"task_type": task_type,
"directory": str(config.workspace_root),
"language": language,
}
# build async sub process
process = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
"npx",
"ts-node",
"src/chartVisualize.ts",
stdin=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
cwd=os.path.dirname(__file__),
)
input_json = json.dumps(vmind_params, ensure_ascii=False).encode("utf-8")
try:
stdout, stderr = await process.communicate(input_json)
stdout_str = stdout.decode("utf-8")
stderr_str = stderr.decode("utf-8")
if process.returncode == 0:
return json.loads(stdout_str)
else:
return {"error": f"Node.js Error: {stderr_str}"}
except Exception as e:
return {"error": f"Subprocess Error: {str(e)}"}
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/package.json
================================================
{
"name": "chart_visualization",
"version": "1.0.0",
"main": "src/index.ts",
"devDependencies": {
"@types/node": "^22.10.1",
"ts-node": "^10.9.2",
"typescript": "^5.7.2"
},
"dependencies": {
"@visactor/vchart": "^1.13.7",
"@visactor/vmind": "2.0.5",
"get-stdin": "^9.0.0",
"puppeteer": "^24.9.0"
},
"scripts": {
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
},
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"description": ""
}
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/python_execute.py
================================================
from app.config import config
from app.tool.python_execute import PythonExecute
class NormalPythonExecute(PythonExecute):
"""A tool for executing Python code with timeout and safety restrictions."""
name: str = "python_execute"
description: str = """Execute Python code for in-depth data analysis / data report(task conclusion) / other normal task without direct visualization."""
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"code_type": {
"description": "code type, data process / data report / others",
"type": "string",
"default": "process",
"enum": ["process", "report", "others"],
},
"code": {
"type": "string",
"description": """Python code to execute.
# Note
1. The code should generate a comprehensive text-based report containing dataset overview, column details, basic statistics, derived metrics, timeseries comparisons, outliers, and key insights.
2. Use print() for all outputs so the analysis (including sections like 'Dataset Overview' or 'Preprocessing Results') is clearly visible and save it also
3. Save any report / processed files / each analysis result in worksapce directory: {directory}
4. Data reports need to be content-rich, including your overall analysis process and corresponding data visualization.
5. You can invode this tool step-by-step to do data analysis from summary to in-depth with data report saved also""".format(
directory=config.workspace_root
),
},
},
"required": ["code"],
}
async def execute(self, code: str, code_type: str | None = None, timeout=5):
return await super().execute(code, timeout)
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/src/chartVisualize.ts
================================================
import path from "path";
import fs from "fs";
import puppeteer from "puppeteer";
import VMind, { ChartType, DataTable } from "@visactor/vmind";
import { isString } from "@visactor/vutils";
enum AlgorithmType {
OverallTrending = "overallTrend",
AbnormalTrend = "abnormalTrend",
PearsonCorrelation = "pearsonCorrelation",
SpearmanCorrelation = "spearmanCorrelation",
ExtremeValue = "extremeValue",
MajorityValue = "majorityValue",
StatisticsAbnormal = "statisticsAbnormal",
StatisticsBase = "statisticsBase",
DbscanOutlier = "dbscanOutlier",
LOFOutlier = "lofOutlier",
TurningPoint = "turningPoint",
PageHinkley = "pageHinkley",
DifferenceOutlier = "differenceOutlier",
Volatility = "volatility",
}
const getBase64 = async (spec: any, width?: number, height?: number) => {
spec.animation = false;
width && (spec.width = width);
height && (spec.height = height);
const browser = await puppeteer.launch();
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.setContent(getHtmlVChart(spec, width, height));
const dataUrl = await page.evaluate(() => {
const canvas: any = document
.getElementById("chart-container")
?.querySelector("canvas");
return canvas?.toDataURL("image/png");
});
const base64Data = dataUrl.replace(/^data:image\/png;base64,/, "");
await browser.close();
return Buffer.from(base64Data, "base64");
};
const serializeSpec = (spec: any) => {
return JSON.stringify(spec, (key, value) => {
if (typeof value === "function") {
const funcStr = value
.toString()
.replace(/(\r\n|\n|\r)/gm, "")
.replace(/\s+/g, " ");
return `__FUNCTION__${funcStr}`;
}
return value;
});
};
function getHtmlVChart(spec: any, width?: number, height?: number) {
return `
VChart Demo
`;
}
/**
* get file path saved string
* @param isUpdate {boolean} default: false, update existed file when is true
*/
function getSavedPathName(
directory: string,
fileName: string,
outputType: "html" | "png" | "json" | "md",
isUpdate: boolean = false
) {
let newFileName = fileName;
while (
!isUpdate &&
fs.existsSync(
path.join(directory, "visualization", `${newFileName}.${outputType}`)
)
) {
newFileName += "_new";
}
return path.join(directory, "visualization", `${newFileName}.${outputType}`);
}
const readStdin = (): Promise => {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
let input = "";
process.stdin.setEncoding("utf-8"); // 确保编码与 Python 端一致
process.stdin.on("data", (chunk) => (input += chunk));
process.stdin.on("end", () => resolve(input));
});
};
/** Save insights markdown in local, and return content && path */
const setInsightTemplate = (
path: string,
title: string,
insights: string[]
) => {
let res = "";
if (insights.length) {
res += `## ${title} Insights`;
insights.forEach((insight, index) => {
res += `\n${index + 1}. ${insight}`;
});
}
if (res) {
fs.writeFileSync(path, res, "utf-8");
return { insight_path: path, insight_md: res };
}
return {};
};
/** Save vmind result into local file, Return chart file path */
async function saveChartRes(options: {
spec: any;
directory: string;
outputType: "png" | "html";
fileName: string;
width?: number;
height?: number;
isUpdate?: boolean;
}) {
const { directory, fileName, spec, outputType, width, height, isUpdate } =
options;
const specPath = getSavedPathName(directory, fileName, "json", isUpdate);
fs.writeFileSync(specPath, JSON.stringify(spec, null, 2));
const savedPath = getSavedPathName(directory, fileName, outputType, isUpdate);
if (outputType === "png") {
const base64 = await getBase64(spec, width, height);
fs.writeFileSync(savedPath, base64);
} else {
const html = getHtmlVChart(spec, width, height);
fs.writeFileSync(savedPath, html, "utf-8");
}
return savedPath;
}
async function generateChart(
vmind: VMind,
options: {
dataset: string | DataTable;
userPrompt: string;
directory: string;
outputType: "png" | "html";
fileName: string;
width?: number;
height?: number;
language?: "en" | "zh";
}
) {
let res: {
chart_path?: string;
error?: string;
insight_path?: string;
insight_md?: string;
} = {};
const {
dataset,
userPrompt,
directory,
width,
height,
outputType,
fileName,
language,
} = options;
try {
// Get chart spec and save in local file
const jsonDataset = isString(dataset) ? JSON.parse(dataset) : dataset;
const { spec, error, chartType } = await vmind.generateChart(
userPrompt,
undefined,
jsonDataset,
{
enableDataQuery: false,
theme: "light",
}
);
if (error || !spec) {
return {
error: error || "Spec of Chart was Empty!",
};
}
spec.title = {
text: userPrompt,
};
if (!fs.existsSync(path.join(directory, "visualization"))) {
fs.mkdirSync(path.join(directory, "visualization"));
}
const specPath = getSavedPathName(directory, fileName, "json");
res.chart_path = await saveChartRes({
directory,
spec,
width,
height,
fileName,
outputType,
});
// get chart insights and save in local
const insights = [];
if (
chartType &&
[
ChartType.BarChart,
ChartType.LineChart,
ChartType.AreaChart,
ChartType.ScatterPlot,
ChartType.DualAxisChart,
].includes(chartType)
) {
const { insights: vmindInsights } = await vmind.getInsights(spec, {
maxNum: 6,
algorithms: [
AlgorithmType.OverallTrending,
AlgorithmType.AbnormalTrend,
AlgorithmType.PearsonCorrelation,
AlgorithmType.SpearmanCorrelation,
AlgorithmType.StatisticsAbnormal,
AlgorithmType.LOFOutlier,
AlgorithmType.DbscanOutlier,
AlgorithmType.MajorityValue,
AlgorithmType.PageHinkley,
AlgorithmType.TurningPoint,
AlgorithmType.StatisticsBase,
AlgorithmType.Volatility,
],
usePolish: false,
language: language === "en" ? "english" : "chinese",
});
insights.push(...vmindInsights);
}
const insightsText = insights
.map((insight) => insight.textContent?.plainText)
.filter((insight) => !!insight) as string[];
spec.insights = insights;
fs.writeFileSync(specPath, JSON.stringify(spec, null, 2));
res = {
...res,
...setInsightTemplate(
getSavedPathName(directory, fileName, "md"),
userPrompt,
insightsText
),
};
} catch (error: any) {
res.error = error.toString();
} finally {
return res;
}
}
async function updateChartWithInsight(
vmind: VMind,
options: {
directory: string;
outputType: "png" | "html";
fileName: string;
insightsId: number[];
}
) {
const { directory, outputType, fileName, insightsId } = options;
let res: { error?: string; chart_path?: string } = {};
try {
const specPath = getSavedPathName(directory, fileName, "json", true);
const spec = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(specPath, "utf8"));
// llm select index from 1
const insights = (spec.insights || []).filter(
(_insight: any, index: number) => insightsId.includes(index + 1)
);
const { newSpec, error } = await vmind.updateSpecByInsights(spec, insights);
if (error) {
throw error;
}
res.chart_path = await saveChartRes({
spec: newSpec,
directory,
outputType,
fileName,
isUpdate: true,
});
} catch (error: any) {
res.error = error.toString();
} finally {
return res;
}
}
async function executeVMind() {
const input = await readStdin();
const inputData = JSON.parse(input);
let res;
const {
llm_config,
width,
dataset = [],
height,
directory,
user_prompt: userPrompt,
output_type: outputType = "png",
file_name: fileName,
task_type: taskType = "visualization",
insights_id: insightsId = [],
language = "en",
} = inputData;
const { base_url: baseUrl, model, api_key: apiKey } = llm_config;
const vmind = new VMind({
url: `${baseUrl}/chat/completions`,
model,
headers: {
"api-key": apiKey,
Authorization: `Bearer ${apiKey}`,
},
});
if (taskType === "visualization") {
res = await generateChart(vmind, {
dataset,
userPrompt,
directory,
outputType,
fileName,
width,
height,
language,
});
} else if (taskType === "insight" && insightsId.length) {
res = await updateChartWithInsight(vmind, {
directory,
fileName,
outputType,
insightsId,
});
}
console.log(JSON.stringify(res));
}
executeVMind();
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/test/chart_demo.py
================================================
import asyncio
from app.agent.data_analysis import DataAnalysis
from app.logger import logger
prefix = "Help me generate charts and save them locally, specifically:"
tasks = [
{
"prompt": "Help me show the sales of different products in different regions",
"data": """Product Name,Region,Sales
Coke,South,2350
Coke,East,1027
Coke,West,1027
Coke,North,1027
Sprite,South,215
Sprite,East,654
Sprite,West,159
Sprite,North,28
Fanta,South,345
Fanta,East,654
Fanta,West,2100
Fanta,North,1679
Xingmu,South,1476
Xingmu,East,830
Xingmu,West,532
Xingmu,North,498
""",
},
{
"prompt": "Show market share of each brand",
"data": """Brand Name,Market Share,Average Price,Net Profit
Apple,0.5,7068,314531
Samsung,0.2,6059,362345
Vivo,0.05,3406,234512
Nokia,0.01,1064,-1345
Xiaomi,0.1,4087,131345""",
},
{
"prompt": "Please help me show the sales trend of each product",
"data": """Date,Type,Value
2023-01-01,Product A,52.9
2023-01-01,Product B,63.6
2023-01-01,Product C,11.2
2023-01-02,Product A,45.7
2023-01-02,Product B,89.1
2023-01-02,Product C,21.4
2023-01-03,Product A,67.2
2023-01-03,Product B,82.4
2023-01-03,Product C,31.7
2023-01-04,Product A,80.7
2023-01-04,Product B,55.1
2023-01-04,Product C,21.1
2023-01-05,Product A,65.6
2023-01-05,Product B,78
2023-01-05,Product C,31.3
2023-01-06,Product A,75.6
2023-01-06,Product B,89.1
2023-01-06,Product C,63.5
2023-01-07,Product A,67.3
2023-01-07,Product B,77.2
2023-01-07,Product C,43.7
2023-01-08,Product A,96.1
2023-01-08,Product B,97.6
2023-01-08,Product C,59.9
2023-01-09,Product A,96.1
2023-01-09,Product B,100.6
2023-01-09,Product C,66.8
2023-01-10,Product A,101.6
2023-01-10,Product B,108.3
2023-01-10,Product C,56.9""",
},
{
"prompt": "Show the popularity of search keywords",
"data": """Keyword,Popularity
Hot Word,1000
Zao Le Wo Men,800
Rao Jian Huo,400
My Wish is World Peace,400
Xiu Xiu Xiu,400
Shenzhou 11,400
Hundred Birds Facing the Wind,400
China Women's Volleyball Team,400
My Guan Na,400
Leg Dong,400
Hot Pot Hero,400
Baby's Heart is Bitter,400
Olympics,400
Awesome My Brother,400
Poetry and Distance,400
Song Joong-ki,400
PPAP,400
Blue Thin Mushroom,400
Rain Dew Evenly,400
Friendship's Little Boat Says It Flips,400
Beijing Slump,400
Dedication,200
Apple,200
Dog Belt,200
Old Driver,200
Melon-Eating Crowd,200
Zootopia,200
City Will Play,200
Routine,200
Water Reverse,200
Why Don't You Go to Heaven,200
Snake Spirit Man,200
Why Don't You Go to Heaven,200
Samsung Explosion Gate,200
Little Li Oscar,200
Ugly People Need to Read More,200
Boyfriend Power,200
A Face of Confusion,200
Descendants of the Sun,200""",
},
{
"prompt": "Help me compare the performance of different electric vehicle brands using a scatter plot",
"data": """Range,Charging Time,Brand Name,Average Price
2904,46,Brand1,2350
1231,146,Brand2,1027
5675,324,Brand3,1242
543,57,Brand4,6754
326,234,Brand5,215
1124,67,Brand6,654
3426,81,Brand7,159
2134,24,Brand8,28
1234,52,Brand9,345
2345,27,Brand10,654
526,145,Brand11,2100
234,93,Brand12,1679
567,94,Brand13,1476
789,45,Brand14,830
469,75,Brand15,532
5689,54,Brand16,498
""",
},
{
"prompt": "Show conversion rates for each process",
"data": """Process,Conversion Rate,Month
Step1,100,1
Step2,80,1
Step3,60,1
Step4,40,1""",
},
{
"prompt": "Show the difference in breakfast consumption between men and women",
"data": """Day,Men-Breakfast,Women-Breakfast
Monday,15,22
Tuesday,12,10
Wednesday,15,20
Thursday,10,12
Friday,13,15
Saturday,10,15
Sunday,12,14""",
},
{
"prompt": "Help me show this person's performance in different aspects, is he a hexagonal warrior",
"data": """dimension,performance
Strength,5
Speed,5
Shooting,3
Endurance,5
Precision,5
Growth,5""",
},
{
"prompt": "Show data flow",
"data": """Origin,Destination,value
Node A,Node 1,10
Node A,Node 2,5
Node B,Node 2,8
Node B,Node 3,2
Node C,Node 2,4
Node A,Node C,2
Node C,Node 1,2""",
},
]
async def main():
for index, item in enumerate(tasks):
logger.info(f"Begin task {index} / {len(tasks)}!")
agent = DataAnalysis()
await agent.run(
f"{prefix},chart_description:{item['prompt']},Data:{item['data']}"
)
logger.info(f"Finish with {item['prompt']}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/test/report_demo.py
================================================
import asyncio
from app.agent.data_analysis import DataAnalysis
# from app.agent.manus import Manus
async def main():
agent = DataAnalysis()
# agent = Manus()
await agent.run(
"""Requirement:
1. Analyze the following data and generate a graphical data report in HTML format. The final product should be a data report.
Data:
Month | Team A | Team B | Team C
January | 1200 hours | 1350 hours | 1100 hours
February | 1250 hours | 1400 hours | 1150 hours
March | 1180 hours | 1300 hours | 1300 hours
April | 1220 hours | 1280 hours | 1400 hours
May | 1230 hours | 1320 hours | 1450 hours
June | 1200 hours | 1250 hours | 1500 hours """
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
================================================
FILE: app/tool/chart_visualization/tsconfig.json
================================================
{
"include": [
"src/**/*.ts",
],
"compilerOptions": {
/* Visit https://aka.ms/tsconfig to read more about this file */
/* Projects */
// "incremental": true, /* Save .tsbuildinfo files to allow for incremental compilation of projects. */
// "composite": true, /* Enable constraints that allow a TypeScript project to be used with project references. */
// "tsBuildInfoFile": "./.tsbuildinfo", /* Specify the path to .tsbuildinfo incremental compilation file. */
// "disableSourceOfProjectReferenceRedirect": true, /* Disable preferring source files instead of declaration files when referencing composite projects. */
// "disableSolutionSearching": true, /* Opt a project out of multi-project reference checking when editing. */
// "disableReferencedProjectLoad": true, /* Reduce the number of projects loaded automatically by TypeScript. */
/* Language and Environment */
"target": "ES2021", /* Set the JavaScript language version for emitted JavaScript and include compatible library declarations. */
// "lib": [], /* Specify a set of bundled library declaration files that describe the target runtime environment. */
// "jsx": "preserve", /* Specify what JSX code is generated. */
// "experimentalDecorators": true, /* Enable experimental support for legacy experimental decorators. */
// "emitDecoratorMetadata": true, /* Emit design-type metadata for decorated declarations in source files. */
// "jsxFactory": "", /* Specify the JSX factory function used when targeting React JSX emit, e.g. 'React.createElement' or 'h'. */
// "jsxFragmentFactory": "", /* Specify the JSX Fragment reference used for fragments when targeting React JSX emit e.g. 'React.Fragment' or 'Fragment'. */
// "jsxImportSource": "", /* Specify module specifier used to import the JSX factory functions when using 'jsx: react-jsx*'. */
// "reactNamespace": "", /* Specify the object invoked for 'createElement'. This only applies when targeting 'react' JSX emit. */
// "noLib": true, /* Disable including any library files, including the default lib.d.ts. */
// "useDefineForClassFields": true, /* Emit ECMAScript-standard-compliant class fields. */
// "moduleDetection": "auto", /* Control what method is used to detect module-format JS files. */
/* Modules */
"module": "commonjs", /* Specify what module code is generated. */
// "rootDir": "./", /* Specify the root folder within your source files. */
"moduleResolution": "node", /* Specify how TypeScript looks up a file from a given module specifier. */
// "baseUrl": "./", /* Specify the base directory to resolve non-relative module names. */
// "paths": {}, /* Specify a set of entries that re-map imports to additional lookup locations. */
// "rootDirs": [], /* Allow multiple folders to be treated as one when resolving modules. */
"typeRoots": [
"./node_modules/@types",
"src/types"
], /* Specify multiple folders that act like './node_modules/@types'. */
// "types": [], /* Specify type package names to be included without being referenced in a source file. */
// "allowUmdGlobalAccess": true, /* Allow accessing UMD globals from modules. */
// "moduleSuffixes": [], /* List of file name suffixes to search when resolving a module. */
// "allowImportingTsExtensions": true, /* Allow imports to include TypeScript file extensions. Requires '--moduleResolution bundler' and either '--noEmit' or '--emitDeclarationOnly' to be set. */
// "rewriteRelativeImportExtensions": true, /* Rewrite '.ts', '.tsx', '.mts', and '.cts' file extensions in relative import paths to their JavaScript equivalent in output files. */
// "resolvePackageJsonExports": true, /* Use the package.json 'exports' field when resolving package imports. */
// "resolvePackageJsonImports": true, /* Use the package.json 'imports' field when resolving imports. */
// "customConditions": [], /* Conditions to set in addition to the resolver-specific defaults when resolving imports. */
// "noUncheckedSideEffectImports": true, /* Check side effect imports. */
// "resolveJsonModule": true, /* Enable importing .json files. */
// "allowArbitraryExtensions": true, /* Enable importing files with any extension, provided a declaration file is present. */
// "noResolve": true, /* Disallow 'import's, 'require's or ''s from expanding the number of files TypeScript should add to a project. */
/* JavaScript Support */
"allowJs": true, /* Allow JavaScript files to be a part of your program. Use the 'checkJS' option to get errors from these files. */
"checkJs": false, /* Enable error reporting in type-checked JavaScript files. */
// "maxNodeModuleJsDepth": 1, /* Specify the maximum folder depth used for checking JavaScript files from 'node_modules'. Only applicable with 'allowJs'. */
/* Emit */
// "declaration": true, /* Generate .d.ts files from TypeScript and JavaScript files in your project. */
// "declarationMap": true, /* Create sourcemaps for d.ts files. */
// "emitDeclarationOnly": true, /* Only output d.ts files and not JavaScript files. */
// "sourceMap": true, /* Create source map files for emitted JavaScript files. */
// "inlineSourceMap": true, /* Include sourcemap files inside the emitted JavaScript. */
// "noEmit": true, /* Disable emitting files from a compilation. */
// "outFile": "./", /* Specify a file that bundles all outputs into one JavaScript file. If 'declaration' is true, also designates a file that bundles all .d.ts output. */
// "outDir": "./", /* Specify an output folder for all emitted files. */
// "removeComments": true, /* Disable emitting comments. */
// "importHelpers": true, /* Allow importing helper functions from tslib once per project, instead of including them per-file. */
// "downlevelIteration": true, /* Emit more compliant, but verbose and less performant JavaScript for iteration. */
// "sourceRoot": "", /* Specify the root path for debuggers to find the reference source code. */
// "mapRoot": "", /* Specify the location where debugger should locate map files instead of generated locations. */
// "inlineSources": true, /* Include source code in the sourcemaps inside the emitted JavaScript. */
// "emitBOM": true, /* Emit a UTF-8 Byte Order Mark (BOM) in the beginning of output files. */
// "newLine": "crlf", /* Set the newline character for emitting files. */
// "stripInternal": true, /* Disable emitting declarations that have '@internal' in their JSDoc comments. */
// "noEmitHelpers": true, /* Disable generating custom helper functions like '__extends' in compiled output. */
// "noEmitOnError": true, /* Disable emitting files if any type checking errors are reported. */
// "preserveConstEnums": true, /* Disable erasing 'const enum' declarations in generated code. */
// "declarationDir": "./", /* Specify the output directory for generated declaration files. */
/* Interop Constraints */
// "isolatedModules": true, /* Ensure that each file can be safely transpiled without relying on other imports. */
// "verbatimModuleSyntax": true, /* Do not transform or elide any imports or exports not marked as type-only, ensuring they are written in the output file's format based on the 'module' setting. */
// "isolatedDeclarations": true, /* Require sufficient annotation on exports so other tools can trivially generate declaration files. */
// "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true, /* Allow 'import x from y' when a module doesn't have a default export. */
"esModuleInterop": true, /* Emit additional JavaScript to ease support for importing CommonJS modules. This enables 'allowSyntheticDefaultImports' for type compatibility. */
// "preserveSymlinks": true, /* Disable resolving symlinks to their realpath. This correlates to the same flag in node. */
"forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true, /* Ensure that casing is correct in imports. */
/* Type Checking */
"strict": true, /* Enable all strict type-checking options. */
// "noImplicitAny": true, /* Enable error reporting for expressions and declarations with an implied 'any' type. */
// "strictNullChecks": true, /* When type checking, take into account 'null' and 'undefined'. */
// "strictFunctionTypes": true, /* When assigning functions, check to ensure parameters and the return values are subtype-compatible. */
// "strictBindCallApply": true, /* Check that the arguments for 'bind', 'call', and 'apply' methods match the original function. */
// "strictPropertyInitialization": true, /* Check for class properties that are declared but not set in the constructor. */
// "strictBuiltinIteratorReturn": true, /* Built-in iterators are instantiated with a 'TReturn' type of 'undefined' instead of 'any'. */
// "noImplicitThis": true, /* Enable error reporting when 'this' is given the type 'any'. */
// "useUnknownInCatchVariables": true, /* Default catch clause variables as 'unknown' instead of 'any'. */
// "alwaysStrict": true, /* Ensure 'use strict' is always emitted. */
// "noUnusedLocals": true, /* Enable error reporting when local variables aren't read. */
// "noUnusedParameters": true, /* Raise an error when a function parameter isn't read. */
// "exactOptionalPropertyTypes": true, /* Interpret optional property types as written, rather than adding 'undefined'. */
// "noImplicitReturns": true, /* Enable error reporting for codepaths that do not explicitly return in a function. */
// "noFallthroughCasesInSwitch": true, /* Enable error reporting for fallthrough cases in switch statements. */
// "noUncheckedIndexedAccess": true, /* Add 'undefined' to a type when accessed using an index. */
// "noImplicitOverride": true, /* Ensure overriding members in derived classes are marked with an override modifier. */
// "noPropertyAccessFromIndexSignature": true, /* Enforces using indexed accessors for keys declared using an indexed type. */
// "allowUnusedLabels": true, /* Disable error reporting for unused labels. */
// "allowUnreachableCode": true, /* Disable error reporting for unreachable code. */
/* Completeness */
// "skipDefaultLibCheck": true, /* Skip type checking .d.ts files that are included with TypeScript. */
"skipLibCheck": true /* Skip type checking all .d.ts files. */
}
}
================================================
FILE: app/tool/computer_use_tool.py
================================================
import asyncio
import base64
import logging
import os
import time
from typing import Dict, Literal, Optional
import aiohttp
from pydantic import Field
from app.daytona.tool_base import Sandbox, SandboxToolsBase
from app.tool.base import ToolResult
KEYBOARD_KEYS = [
"a",
"b",
"c",
"d",
"e",
"f",
"g",
"h",
"i",
"j",
"k",
"l",
"m",
"n",
"o",
"p",
"q",
"r",
"s",
"t",
"u",
"v",
"w",
"x",
"y",
"z",
"0",
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4",
"5",
"6",
"7",
"8",
"9",
"enter",
"esc",
"backspace",
"tab",
"space",
"delete",
"ctrl",
"alt",
"shift",
"win",
"up",
"down",
"left",
"right",
"f1",
"f2",
"f3",
"f4",
"f5",
"f6",
"f7",
"f8",
"f9",
"f10",
"f11",
"f12",
"ctrl+c",
"ctrl+v",
"ctrl+x",
"ctrl+z",
"ctrl+a",
"ctrl+s",
"alt+tab",
"alt+f4",
"ctrl+alt+delete",
]
MOUSE_BUTTONS = ["left", "right", "middle"]
_COMPUTER_USE_DESCRIPTION = """\
A comprehensive computer automation tool that allows interaction with the desktop environment.
* This tool provides commands for controlling mouse, keyboard, and taking screenshots
* It maintains state including current mouse position
* Use this when you need to automate desktop applications, fill forms, or perform GUI interactions
Key capabilities include:
* Mouse Control: Move, click, drag, scroll
* Keyboard Input: Type text, press keys or key combinations
* Screenshots: Capture and save screen images
* Waiting: Pause execution for specified duration
"""
class ComputerUseTool(SandboxToolsBase):
"""Computer automation tool for controlling the desktop environment."""
name: str = "computer_use"
description: str = _COMPUTER_USE_DESCRIPTION
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"action": {
"type": "string",
"enum": [
"move_to",
"click",
"scroll",
"typing",
"press",
"wait",
"mouse_down",
"mouse_up",
"drag_to",
"hotkey",
"screenshot",
],
"description": "The computer action to perform",
},
"x": {"type": "number", "description": "X coordinate for mouse actions"},
"y": {"type": "number", "description": "Y coordinate for mouse actions"},
"button": {
"type": "string",
"enum": MOUSE_BUTTONS,
"description": "Mouse button for click/drag actions",
"default": "left",
},
"num_clicks": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Number of clicks",
"enum": [1, 2, 3],
"default": 1,
},
"amount": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Scroll amount (positive for up, negative for down)",
"minimum": -10,
"maximum": 10,
},
"text": {"type": "string", "description": "Text to type"},
"key": {
"type": "string",
"enum": KEYBOARD_KEYS,
"description": "Key to press",
},
"keys": {
"type": "string",
"enum": KEYBOARD_KEYS,
"description": "Key combination to press",
},
"duration": {
"type": "number",
"description": "Duration in seconds to wait",
"default": 0.5,
},
},
"required": ["action"],
"dependencies": {
"move_to": ["x", "y"],
"click": [],
"scroll": ["amount"],
"typing": ["text"],
"press": ["key"],
"wait": [],
"mouse_down": [],
"mouse_up": [],
"drag_to": ["x", "y"],
"hotkey": ["keys"],
"screenshot": [],
},
}
session: Optional[aiohttp.ClientSession] = Field(default=None, exclude=True)
mouse_x: int = Field(default=0, exclude=True)
mouse_y: int = Field(default=0, exclude=True)
api_base_url: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, exclude=True)
def __init__(self, sandbox: Optional[Sandbox] = None, **data):
"""Initialize with optional sandbox."""
super().__init__(**data)
if sandbox is not None:
self._sandbox = sandbox # 直接操作基类的私有属性
self.api_base_url = sandbox.get_preview_link(8000).url
logging.info(
f"Initialized ComputerUseTool with API URL: {self.api_base_url}"
)
@classmethod
def create_with_sandbox(cls, sandbox: Sandbox) -> "ComputerUseTool":
"""Factory method to create a tool with sandbox."""
return cls(sandbox=sandbox) # 通过构造函数初始化
async def _get_session(self) -> aiohttp.ClientSession:
"""Get or create aiohttp session for API requests."""
if self.session is None or self.session.closed:
self.session = aiohttp.ClientSession()
return self.session
async def _api_request(
self, method: str, endpoint: str, data: Optional[Dict] = None
) -> Dict:
"""Send request to automation service API."""
try:
session = await self._get_session()
url = f"{self.api_base_url}/api{endpoint}"
logging.debug(f"API request: {method} {url} {data}")
if method.upper() == "GET":
async with session.get(url) as response:
result = await response.json()
else: # POST
async with session.post(url, json=data) as response:
result = await response.json()
logging.debug(f"API response: {result}")
return result
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"API request failed: {str(e)}")
return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}
async def execute(
self,
action: Literal[
"move_to",
"click",
"scroll",
"typing",
"press",
"wait",
"mouse_down",
"mouse_up",
"drag_to",
"hotkey",
"screenshot",
],
x: Optional[float] = None,
y: Optional[float] = None,
button: str = "left",
num_clicks: int = 1,
amount: Optional[int] = None,
text: Optional[str] = None,
key: Optional[str] = None,
keys: Optional[str] = None,
duration: float = 0.5,
**kwargs,
) -> ToolResult:
"""
Execute a specified computer automation action.
Args:
action: The action to perform
x: X coordinate for mouse actions
y: Y coordinate for mouse actions
button: Mouse button for click/drag actions
num_clicks: Number of clicks to perform
amount: Scroll amount (positive for up, negative for down)
text: Text to type
key: Key to press
keys: Key combination to press
duration: Duration in seconds to wait
**kwargs: Additional arguments
Returns:
ToolResult with the action's output or error
"""
try:
if action == "move_to":
if x is None or y is None:
return ToolResult(error="x and y coordinates are required")
x_int = int(round(float(x)))
y_int = int(round(float(y)))
result = await self._api_request(
"POST", "/automation/mouse/move", {"x": x_int, "y": y_int}
)
if result.get("success", False):
self.mouse_x = x_int
self.mouse_y = y_int
return ToolResult(output=f"Moved to ({x_int}, {y_int})")
else:
return ToolResult(
error=f"Failed to move: {result.get('error', 'Unknown error')}"
)
elif action == "click":
x_val = x if x is not None else self.mouse_x
y_val = y if y is not None else self.mouse_y
x_int = int(round(float(x_val)))
y_int = int(round(float(y_val)))
num_clicks = int(num_clicks)
result = await self._api_request(
"POST",
"/automation/mouse/click",
{
"x": x_int,
"y": y_int,
"clicks": num_clicks,
"button": button.lower(),
},
)
if result.get("success", False):
self.mouse_x = x_int
self.mouse_y = y_int
return ToolResult(
output=f"{num_clicks} {button} click(s) performed at ({x_int}, {y_int})"
)
else:
return ToolResult(
error=f"Failed to click: {result.get('error', 'Unknown error')}"
)
elif action == "scroll":
if amount is None:
return ToolResult(error="Scroll amount is required")
amount = int(float(amount))
amount = max(-10, min(10, amount))
result = await self._api_request(
"POST",
"/automation/mouse/scroll",
{"clicks": amount, "x": self.mouse_x, "y": self.mouse_y},
)
if result.get("success", False):
direction = "up" if amount > 0 else "down"
steps = abs(amount)
return ToolResult(
output=f"Scrolled {direction} {steps} step(s) at position ({self.mouse_x}, {self.mouse_y})"
)
else:
return ToolResult(
error=f"Failed to scroll: {result.get('error', 'Unknown error')}"
)
elif action == "typing":
if text is None:
return ToolResult(error="Text is required for typing")
text = str(text)
result = await self._api_request(
"POST",
"/automation/keyboard/write",
{"message": text, "interval": 0.01},
)
if result.get("success", False):
return ToolResult(output=f"Typed: {text}")
else:
return ToolResult(
error=f"Failed to type: {result.get('error', 'Unknown error')}"
)
elif action == "press":
if key is None:
return ToolResult(error="Key is required for press action")
key = str(key).lower()
result = await self._api_request(
"POST", "/automation/keyboard/press", {"keys": key, "presses": 1}
)
if result.get("success", False):
return ToolResult(output=f"Pressed key: {key}")
else:
return ToolResult(
error=f"Failed to press key: {result.get('error', 'Unknown error')}"
)
elif action == "wait":
duration = float(duration)
duration = max(0, min(10, duration))
await asyncio.sleep(duration)
return ToolResult(output=f"Waited {duration} seconds")
elif action == "mouse_down":
x_val = x if x is not None else self.mouse_x
y_val = y if y is not None else self.mouse_y
x_int = int(round(float(x_val)))
y_int = int(round(float(y_val)))
result = await self._api_request(
"POST",
"/automation/mouse/down",
{"x": x_int, "y": y_int, "button": button.lower()},
)
if result.get("success", False):
self.mouse_x = x_int
self.mouse_y = y_int
return ToolResult(
output=f"{button} button pressed at ({x_int}, {y_int})"
)
else:
return ToolResult(
error=f"Failed to press button: {result.get('error', 'Unknown error')}"
)
elif action == "mouse_up":
x_val = x if x is not None else self.mouse_x
y_val = y if y is not None else self.mouse_y
x_int = int(round(float(x_val)))
y_int = int(round(float(y_val)))
result = await self._api_request(
"POST",
"/automation/mouse/up",
{"x": x_int, "y": y_int, "button": button.lower()},
)
if result.get("success", False):
self.mouse_x = x_int
self.mouse_y = y_int
return ToolResult(
output=f"{button} button released at ({x_int}, {y_int})"
)
else:
return ToolResult(
error=f"Failed to release button: {result.get('error', 'Unknown error')}"
)
elif action == "drag_to":
if x is None or y is None:
return ToolResult(error="x and y coordinates are required")
target_x = int(round(float(x)))
target_y = int(round(float(y)))
start_x = self.mouse_x
start_y = self.mouse_y
result = await self._api_request(
"POST",
"/automation/mouse/drag",
{"x": target_x, "y": target_y, "duration": 0.3, "button": "left"},
)
if result.get("success", False):
self.mouse_x = target_x
self.mouse_y = target_y
return ToolResult(
output=f"Dragged from ({start_x}, {start_y}) to ({target_x}, {target_y})"
)
else:
return ToolResult(
error=f"Failed to drag: {result.get('error', 'Unknown error')}"
)
elif action == "hotkey":
if keys is None:
return ToolResult(error="Keys are required for hotkey action")
keys = str(keys).lower().strip()
key_sequence = keys.split("+")
result = await self._api_request(
"POST",
"/automation/keyboard/hotkey",
{"keys": key_sequence, "interval": 0.01},
)
if result.get("success", False):
return ToolResult(output=f"Pressed key combination: {keys}")
else:
return ToolResult(
error=f"Failed to press keys: {result.get('error', 'Unknown error')}"
)
elif action == "screenshot":
result = await self._api_request("POST", "/automation/screenshot")
if "image" in result:
base64_str = result["image"]
timestamp = time.strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
# Save screenshot to file
screenshots_dir = "screenshots"
if not os.path.exists(screenshots_dir):
os.makedirs(screenshots_dir)
timestamped_filename = os.path.join(
screenshots_dir, f"screenshot_{timestamp}.png"
)
latest_filename = "latest_screenshot.png"
# Decode base64 string and save to file
img_data = base64.b64decode(base64_str)
with open(timestamped_filename, "wb") as f:
f.write(img_data)
# Save a copy as the latest screenshot
with open(latest_filename, "wb") as f:
f.write(img_data)
return ToolResult(
output=f"Screenshot saved as {timestamped_filename}",
base64_image=base64_str,
)
else:
return ToolResult(error="Failed to capture screenshot")
else:
return ToolResult(error=f"Unknown action: {action}")
except Exception as e:
return ToolResult(error=f"Computer action failed: {str(e)}")
async def cleanup(self):
"""Clean up resources."""
if self.session and not self.session.closed:
await self.session.close()
self.session = None
def __del__(self):
"""Ensure cleanup on destruction."""
if hasattr(self, "session") and self.session is not None:
try:
asyncio.run(self.cleanup())
except RuntimeError:
loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
loop.run_until_complete(self.cleanup())
loop.close()
================================================
FILE: app/tool/crawl4ai.py
================================================
"""
Crawl4AI Web Crawler Tool for OpenManus
This tool integrates Crawl4AI, a high-performance web crawler designed for LLMs and AI agents,
providing fast, precise, and AI-ready data extraction with clean Markdown generation.
"""
import asyncio
from typing import List, Union
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from app.logger import logger
from app.tool.base import BaseTool, ToolResult
class Crawl4aiTool(BaseTool):
"""
Web crawler tool powered by Crawl4AI.
Provides clean markdown extraction optimized for AI processing.
"""
name: str = "crawl4ai"
description: str = """Web crawler that extracts clean, AI-ready content from web pages.
Features:
- Extracts clean markdown content optimized for LLMs
- Handles JavaScript-heavy sites and dynamic content
- Supports multiple URLs in a single request
- Fast and reliable with built-in error handling
Perfect for content analysis, research, and feeding web content to AI models."""
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"urls": {
"type": "array",
"items": {"type": "string"},
"description": "(required) List of URLs to crawl. Can be a single URL or multiple URLs.",
"minItems": 1,
},
"timeout": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "(optional) Timeout in seconds for each URL. Default is 30.",
"default": 30,
"minimum": 5,
"maximum": 120,
},
"bypass_cache": {
"type": "boolean",
"description": "(optional) Whether to bypass cache and fetch fresh content. Default is false.",
"default": False,
},
"word_count_threshold": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "(optional) Minimum word count for content blocks. Default is 10.",
"default": 10,
"minimum": 1,
},
},
"required": ["urls"],
}
async def execute(
self,
urls: Union[str, List[str]],
timeout: int = 30,
bypass_cache: bool = False,
word_count_threshold: int = 10,
) -> ToolResult:
"""
Execute web crawling for the specified URLs.
Args:
urls: Single URL string or list of URLs to crawl
timeout: Timeout in seconds for each URL
bypass_cache: Whether to bypass cache
word_count_threshold: Minimum word count for content blocks
Returns:
ToolResult with crawl results
"""
# Normalize URLs to list
if isinstance(urls, str):
url_list = [urls]
else:
url_list = urls
# Validate URLs
valid_urls = []
for url in url_list:
if self._is_valid_url(url):
valid_urls.append(url)
else:
logger.warning(f"Invalid URL skipped: {url}")
if not valid_urls:
return ToolResult(error="No valid URLs provided")
try:
# Import crawl4ai components
from crawl4ai import (
AsyncWebCrawler,
BrowserConfig,
CacheMode,
CrawlerRunConfig,
)
# Configure browser settings
browser_config = BrowserConfig(
headless=True,
verbose=False,
browser_type="chromium",
ignore_https_errors=True,
java_script_enabled=True,
)
# Configure crawler settings
run_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS if bypass_cache else CacheMode.ENABLED,
word_count_threshold=word_count_threshold,
process_iframes=True,
remove_overlay_elements=True,
excluded_tags=["script", "style"],
page_timeout=timeout * 1000, # Convert to milliseconds
verbose=False,
wait_until="domcontentloaded",
)
results = []
successful_count = 0
failed_count = 0
# Process each URL
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
for url in valid_urls:
try:
logger.info(f"🕷️ Crawling URL: {url}")
start_time = asyncio.get_event_loop().time()
result = await crawler.arun(url=url, config=run_config)
end_time = asyncio.get_event_loop().time()
execution_time = end_time - start_time
if result.success:
# Count words in markdown
word_count = 0
if hasattr(result, "markdown") and result.markdown:
word_count = len(result.markdown.split())
# Count links
links_count = 0
if hasattr(result, "links") and result.links:
internal_links = result.links.get("internal", [])
external_links = result.links.get("external", [])
links_count = len(internal_links) + len(external_links)
# Count images
images_count = 0
if hasattr(result, "media") and result.media:
images = result.media.get("images", [])
images_count = len(images)
results.append(
{
"url": url,
"success": True,
"status_code": getattr(result, "status_code", 200),
"title": result.metadata.get("title")
if result.metadata
else None,
"markdown": result.markdown
if hasattr(result, "markdown")
else None,
"word_count": word_count,
"links_count": links_count,
"images_count": images_count,
"execution_time": execution_time,
}
)
successful_count += 1
logger.info(
f"✅ Successfully crawled {url} in {execution_time:.2f}s"
)
else:
results.append(
{
"url": url,
"success": False,
"error_message": getattr(
result, "error_message", "Unknown error"
),
"execution_time": execution_time,
}
)
failed_count += 1
logger.warning(f"❌ Failed to crawl {url}")
except Exception as e:
error_msg = f"Error crawling {url}: {str(e)}"
logger.error(error_msg)
results.append(
{"url": url, "success": False, "error_message": error_msg}
)
failed_count += 1
# Format output
output_lines = [f"🕷️ Crawl4AI Results Summary:"]
output_lines.append(f"📊 Total URLs: {len(valid_urls)}")
output_lines.append(f"✅ Successful: {successful_count}")
output_lines.append(f"❌ Failed: {failed_count}")
output_lines.append("")
for i, result in enumerate(results, 1):
output_lines.append(f"{i}. {result['url']}")
if result["success"]:
output_lines.append(
f" ✅ Status: Success (HTTP {result.get('status_code', 'N/A')})"
)
if result.get("title"):
output_lines.append(f" 📄 Title: {result['title']}")
if result.get("markdown"):
# Show first 300 characters of markdown content
content_preview = result["markdown"]
if len(result["markdown"]) > 300:
content_preview += "..."
output_lines.append(f" 📝 Content: {content_preview}")
output_lines.append(
f" 📊 Stats: {result.get('word_count', 0)} words, {result.get('links_count', 0)} links, {result.get('images_count', 0)} images"
)
if result.get("execution_time"):
output_lines.append(
f" ⏱️ Time: {result['execution_time']:.2f}s"
)
else:
output_lines.append(f" ❌ Status: Failed")
if result.get("error_message"):
output_lines.append(f" 🚫 Error: {result['error_message']}")
output_lines.append("")
return ToolResult(output="\n".join(output_lines))
except ImportError:
error_msg = "Crawl4AI is not installed. Please install it with: pip install crawl4ai"
logger.error(error_msg)
return ToolResult(error=error_msg)
except Exception as e:
error_msg = f"Crawl4AI execution failed: {str(e)}"
logger.error(error_msg)
return ToolResult(error=error_msg)
def _is_valid_url(self, url: str) -> bool:
"""Validate if a URL is properly formatted."""
try:
result = urlparse(url)
return all([result.scheme, result.netloc]) and result.scheme in [
"http",
"https",
]
except Exception:
return False
================================================
FILE: app/tool/create_chat_completion.py
================================================
from typing import Any, List, Optional, Type, Union, get_args, get_origin
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from app.tool import BaseTool
class CreateChatCompletion(BaseTool):
name: str = "create_chat_completion"
description: str = (
"Creates a structured completion with specified output formatting."
)
# Type mapping for JSON schema
type_mapping: dict = {
str: "string",
int: "integer",
float: "number",
bool: "boolean",
dict: "object",
list: "array",
}
response_type: Optional[Type] = None
required: List[str] = Field(default_factory=lambda: ["response"])
def __init__(self, response_type: Optional[Type] = str):
"""Initialize with a specific response type."""
super().__init__()
self.response_type = response_type
self.parameters = self._build_parameters()
def _build_parameters(self) -> dict:
"""Build parameters schema based on response type."""
if self.response_type == str:
return {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"response": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The response text that should be delivered to the user.",
},
},
"required": self.required,
}
if isinstance(self.response_type, type) and issubclass(
self.response_type, BaseModel
):
schema = self.response_type.model_json_schema()
return {
"type": "object",
"properties": schema["properties"],
"required": schema.get("required", self.required),
}
return self._create_type_schema(self.response_type)
def _create_type_schema(self, type_hint: Type) -> dict:
"""Create a JSON schema for the given type."""
origin = get_origin(type_hint)
args = get_args(type_hint)
# Handle primitive types
if origin is None:
return {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"response": {
"type": self.type_mapping.get(type_hint, "string"),
"description": f"Response of type {type_hint.__name__}",
}
},
"required": self.required,
}
# Handle List type
if origin is list:
item_type = args[0] if args else Any
return {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"response": {
"type": "array",
"items": self._get_type_info(item_type),
}
},
"required": self.required,
}
# Handle Dict type
if origin is dict:
value_type = args[1] if len(args) > 1 else Any
return {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"response": {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": self._get_type_info(value_type),
}
},
"required": self.required,
}
# Handle Union type
if origin is Union:
return self._create_union_schema(args)
return self._build_parameters()
def _get_type_info(self, type_hint: Type) -> dict:
"""Get type information for a single type."""
if isinstance(type_hint, type) and issubclass(type_hint, BaseModel):
return type_hint.model_json_schema()
return {
"type": self.type_mapping.get(type_hint, "string"),
"description": f"Value of type {getattr(type_hint, '__name__', 'any')}",
}
def _create_union_schema(self, types: tuple) -> dict:
"""Create schema for Union types."""
return {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"response": {"anyOf": [self._get_type_info(t) for t in types]}
},
"required": self.required,
}
async def execute(self, required: list | None = None, **kwargs) -> Any:
"""Execute the chat completion with type conversion.
Args:
required: List of required field names or None
**kwargs: Response data
Returns:
Converted response based on response_type
"""
required = required or self.required
# Handle case when required is a list
if isinstance(required, list) and len(required) > 0:
if len(required) == 1:
required_field = required[0]
result = kwargs.get(required_field, "")
else:
# Return multiple fields as a dictionary
return {field: kwargs.get(field, "") for field in required}
else:
required_field = "response"
result = kwargs.get(required_field, "")
# Type conversion logic
if self.response_type == str:
return result
if isinstance(self.response_type, type) and issubclass(
self.response_type, BaseModel
):
return self.response_type(**kwargs)
if get_origin(self.response_type) in (list, dict):
return result # Assuming result is already in correct format
try:
return self.response_type(result)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
return result
================================================
FILE: app/tool/file_operators.py
================================================
"""File operation interfaces and implementations for local and sandbox environments."""
import asyncio
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional, Protocol, Tuple, Union, runtime_checkable
from app.config import SandboxSettings
from app.exceptions import ToolError
from app.sandbox.client import SANDBOX_CLIENT
PathLike = Union[str, Path]
@runtime_checkable
class FileOperator(Protocol):
"""Interface for file operations in different environments."""
async def read_file(self, path: PathLike) -> str:
"""Read content from a file."""
...
async def write_file(self, path: PathLike, content: str) -> None:
"""Write content to a file."""
...
async def is_directory(self, path: PathLike) -> bool:
"""Check if path points to a directory."""
...
async def exists(self, path: PathLike) -> bool:
"""Check if path exists."""
...
async def run_command(
self, cmd: str, timeout: Optional[float] = 120.0
) -> Tuple[int, str, str]:
"""Run a shell command and return (return_code, stdout, stderr)."""
...
class LocalFileOperator(FileOperator):
"""File operations implementation for local filesystem."""
encoding: str = "utf-8"
async def read_file(self, path: PathLike) -> str:
"""Read content from a local file."""
try:
return Path(path).read_text(encoding=self.encoding)
except Exception as e:
raise ToolError(f"Failed to read {path}: {str(e)}") from None
async def write_file(self, path: PathLike, content: str) -> None:
"""Write content to a local file."""
try:
Path(path).write_text(content, encoding=self.encoding)
except Exception as e:
raise ToolError(f"Failed to write to {path}: {str(e)}") from None
async def is_directory(self, path: PathLike) -> bool:
"""Check if path points to a directory."""
return Path(path).is_dir()
async def exists(self, path: PathLike) -> bool:
"""Check if path exists."""
return Path(path).exists()
async def run_command(
self, cmd: str, timeout: Optional[float] = 120.0
) -> Tuple[int, str, str]:
"""Run a shell command locally."""
process = await asyncio.create_subprocess_shell(
cmd, stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE, stderr=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE
)
try:
stdout, stderr = await asyncio.wait_for(
process.communicate(), timeout=timeout
)
return (
process.returncode or 0,
stdout.decode(),
stderr.decode(),
)
except asyncio.TimeoutError as exc:
try:
process.kill()
except ProcessLookupError:
pass
raise TimeoutError(
f"Command '{cmd}' timed out after {timeout} seconds"
) from exc
class SandboxFileOperator(FileOperator):
"""File operations implementation for sandbox environment."""
def __init__(self):
self.sandbox_client = SANDBOX_CLIENT
async def _ensure_sandbox_initialized(self):
"""Ensure sandbox is initialized."""
if not self.sandbox_client.sandbox:
await self.sandbox_client.create(config=SandboxSettings())
async def read_file(self, path: PathLike) -> str:
"""Read content from a file in sandbox."""
await self._ensure_sandbox_initialized()
try:
return await self.sandbox_client.read_file(str(path))
except Exception as e:
raise ToolError(f"Failed to read {path} in sandbox: {str(e)}") from None
async def write_file(self, path: PathLike, content: str) -> None:
"""Write content to a file in sandbox."""
await self._ensure_sandbox_initialized()
try:
await self.sandbox_client.write_file(str(path), content)
except Exception as e:
raise ToolError(f"Failed to write to {path} in sandbox: {str(e)}") from None
async def is_directory(self, path: PathLike) -> bool:
"""Check if path points to a directory in sandbox."""
await self._ensure_sandbox_initialized()
result = await self.sandbox_client.run_command(
f"test -d {path} && echo 'true' || echo 'false'"
)
return result.strip() == "true"
async def exists(self, path: PathLike) -> bool:
"""Check if path exists in sandbox."""
await self._ensure_sandbox_initialized()
result = await self.sandbox_client.run_command(
f"test -e {path} && echo 'true' || echo 'false'"
)
return result.strip() == "true"
async def run_command(
self, cmd: str, timeout: Optional[float] = 120.0
) -> Tuple[int, str, str]:
"""Run a command in sandbox environment."""
await self._ensure_sandbox_initialized()
try:
stdout = await self.sandbox_client.run_command(
cmd, timeout=int(timeout) if timeout else None
)
return (
0, # Always return 0 since we don't have explicit return code from sandbox
stdout,
"", # No stderr capture in the current sandbox implementation
)
except TimeoutError as exc:
raise TimeoutError(
f"Command '{cmd}' timed out after {timeout} seconds in sandbox"
) from exc
except Exception as exc:
return 1, "", f"Error executing command in sandbox: {str(exc)}"
================================================
FILE: app/tool/mcp.py
================================================
from contextlib import AsyncExitStack
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
from mcp import ClientSession, StdioServerParameters
from mcp.client.sse import sse_client
from mcp.client.stdio import stdio_client
from mcp.types import ListToolsResult, TextContent
from app.logger import logger
from app.tool.base import BaseTool, ToolResult
from app.tool.tool_collection import ToolCollection
class MCPClientTool(BaseTool):
"""Represents a tool proxy that can be called on the MCP server from the client side."""
session: Optional[ClientSession] = None
server_id: str = "" # Add server identifier
original_name: str = ""
async def execute(self, **kwargs) -> ToolResult:
"""Execute the tool by making a remote call to the MCP server."""
if not self.session:
return ToolResult(error="Not connected to MCP server")
try:
logger.info(f"Executing tool: {self.original_name}")
result = await self.session.call_tool(self.original_name, kwargs)
content_str = ", ".join(
item.text for item in result.content if isinstance(item, TextContent)
)
return ToolResult(output=content_str or "No output returned.")
except Exception as e:
return ToolResult(error=f"Error executing tool: {str(e)}")
class MCPClients(ToolCollection):
"""
A collection of tools that connects to multiple MCP servers and manages available tools through the Model Context Protocol.
"""
sessions: Dict[str, ClientSession] = {}
exit_stacks: Dict[str, AsyncExitStack] = {}
description: str = "MCP client tools for server interaction"
def __init__(self):
super().__init__() # Initialize with empty tools list
self.name = "mcp" # Keep name for backward compatibility
async def connect_sse(self, server_url: str, server_id: str = "") -> None:
"""Connect to an MCP server using SSE transport."""
if not server_url:
raise ValueError("Server URL is required.")
server_id = server_id or server_url
# Always ensure clean disconnection before new connection
if server_id in self.sessions:
await self.disconnect(server_id)
exit_stack = AsyncExitStack()
self.exit_stacks[server_id] = exit_stack
streams_context = sse_client(url=server_url)
streams = await exit_stack.enter_async_context(streams_context)
session = await exit_stack.enter_async_context(ClientSession(*streams))
self.sessions[server_id] = session
await self._initialize_and_list_tools(server_id)
async def connect_stdio(
self, command: str, args: List[str], server_id: str = ""
) -> None:
"""Connect to an MCP server using stdio transport."""
if not command:
raise ValueError("Server command is required.")
server_id = server_id or command
# Always ensure clean disconnection before new connection
if server_id in self.sessions:
await self.disconnect(server_id)
exit_stack = AsyncExitStack()
self.exit_stacks[server_id] = exit_stack
server_params = StdioServerParameters(command=command, args=args)
stdio_transport = await exit_stack.enter_async_context(
stdio_client(server_params)
)
read, write = stdio_transport
session = await exit_stack.enter_async_context(ClientSession(read, write))
self.sessions[server_id] = session
await self._initialize_and_list_tools(server_id)
async def _initialize_and_list_tools(self, server_id: str) -> None:
"""Initialize session and populate tool map."""
session = self.sessions.get(server_id)
if not session:
raise RuntimeError(f"Session not initialized for server {server_id}")
await session.initialize()
response = await session.list_tools()
# Create proper tool objects for each server tool
for tool in response.tools:
original_name = tool.name
tool_name = f"mcp_{server_id}_{original_name}"
tool_name = self._sanitize_tool_name(tool_name)
server_tool = MCPClientTool(
name=tool_name,
description=tool.description,
parameters=tool.inputSchema,
session=session,
server_id=server_id,
original_name=original_name,
)
self.tool_map[tool_name] = server_tool
# Update tools tuple
self.tools = tuple(self.tool_map.values())
logger.info(
f"Connected to server {server_id} with tools: {[tool.name for tool in response.tools]}"
)
def _sanitize_tool_name(self, name: str) -> str:
"""Sanitize tool name to match MCPClientTool requirements."""
import re
# Replace invalid characters with underscores
sanitized = re.sub(r"[^a-zA-Z0-9_-]", "_", name)
# Remove consecutive underscores
sanitized = re.sub(r"_+", "_", sanitized)
# Remove leading/trailing underscores
sanitized = sanitized.strip("_")
# Truncate to 64 characters if needed
if len(sanitized) > 64:
sanitized = sanitized[:64]
return sanitized
async def list_tools(self) -> ListToolsResult:
"""List all available tools."""
tools_result = ListToolsResult(tools=[])
for session in self.sessions.values():
response = await session.list_tools()
tools_result.tools += response.tools
return tools_result
async def disconnect(self, server_id: str = "") -> None:
"""Disconnect from a specific MCP server or all servers if no server_id provided."""
if server_id:
if server_id in self.sessions:
try:
exit_stack = self.exit_stacks.get(server_id)
# Close the exit stack which will handle session cleanup
if exit_stack:
try:
await exit_stack.aclose()
except RuntimeError as e:
if "cancel scope" in str(e).lower():
logger.warning(
f"Cancel scope error during disconnect from {server_id}, continuing with cleanup: {e}"
)
else:
raise
# Clean up references
self.sessions.pop(server_id, None)
self.exit_stacks.pop(server_id, None)
# Remove tools associated with this server
self.tool_map = {
k: v
for k, v in self.tool_map.items()
if v.server_id != server_id
}
self.tools = tuple(self.tool_map.values())
logger.info(f"Disconnected from MCP server {server_id}")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error disconnecting from server {server_id}: {e}")
else:
# Disconnect from all servers in a deterministic order
for sid in sorted(list(self.sessions.keys())):
await self.disconnect(sid)
self.tool_map = {}
self.tools = tuple()
logger.info("Disconnected from all MCP servers")
================================================
FILE: app/tool/planning.py
================================================
# tool/planning.py
from typing import Dict, List, Literal, Optional
from app.exceptions import ToolError
from app.tool.base import BaseTool, ToolResult
_PLANNING_TOOL_DESCRIPTION = """
A planning tool that allows the agent to create and manage plans for solving complex tasks.
The tool provides functionality for creating plans, updating plan steps, and tracking progress.
"""
class PlanningTool(BaseTool):
"""
A planning tool that allows the agent to create and manage plans for solving complex tasks.
The tool provides functionality for creating plans, updating plan steps, and tracking progress.
"""
name: str = "planning"
description: str = _PLANNING_TOOL_DESCRIPTION
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"command": {
"description": "The command to execute. Available commands: create, update, list, get, set_active, mark_step, delete.",
"enum": [
"create",
"update",
"list",
"get",
"set_active",
"mark_step",
"delete",
],
"type": "string",
},
"plan_id": {
"description": "Unique identifier for the plan. Required for create, update, set_active, and delete commands. Optional for get and mark_step (uses active plan if not specified).",
"type": "string",
},
"title": {
"description": "Title for the plan. Required for create command, optional for update command.",
"type": "string",
},
"steps": {
"description": "List of plan steps. Required for create command, optional for update command.",
"type": "array",
"items": {"type": "string"},
},
"step_index": {
"description": "Index of the step to update (0-based). Required for mark_step command.",
"type": "integer",
},
"step_status": {
"description": "Status to set for a step. Used with mark_step command.",
"enum": ["not_started", "in_progress", "completed", "blocked"],
"type": "string",
},
"step_notes": {
"description": "Additional notes for a step. Optional for mark_step command.",
"type": "string",
},
},
"required": ["command"],
"additionalProperties": False,
}
plans: dict = {} # Dictionary to store plans by plan_id
_current_plan_id: Optional[str] = None # Track the current active plan
async def execute(
self,
*,
command: Literal[
"create", "update", "list", "get", "set_active", "mark_step", "delete"
],
plan_id: Optional[str] = None,
title: Optional[str] = None,
steps: Optional[List[str]] = None,
step_index: Optional[int] = None,
step_status: Optional[
Literal["not_started", "in_progress", "completed", "blocked"]
] = None,
step_notes: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs,
):
"""
Execute the planning tool with the given command and parameters.
Parameters:
- command: The operation to perform
- plan_id: Unique identifier for the plan
- title: Title for the plan (used with create command)
- steps: List of steps for the plan (used with create command)
- step_index: Index of the step to update (used with mark_step command)
- step_status: Status to set for a step (used with mark_step command)
- step_notes: Additional notes for a step (used with mark_step command)
"""
if command == "create":
return self._create_plan(plan_id, title, steps)
elif command == "update":
return self._update_plan(plan_id, title, steps)
elif command == "list":
return self._list_plans()
elif command == "get":
return self._get_plan(plan_id)
elif command == "set_active":
return self._set_active_plan(plan_id)
elif command == "mark_step":
return self._mark_step(plan_id, step_index, step_status, step_notes)
elif command == "delete":
return self._delete_plan(plan_id)
else:
raise ToolError(
f"Unrecognized command: {command}. Allowed commands are: create, update, list, get, set_active, mark_step, delete"
)
def _create_plan(
self, plan_id: Optional[str], title: Optional[str], steps: Optional[List[str]]
) -> ToolResult:
"""Create a new plan with the given ID, title, and steps."""
if not plan_id:
raise ToolError("Parameter `plan_id` is required for command: create")
if plan_id in self.plans:
raise ToolError(
f"A plan with ID '{plan_id}' already exists. Use 'update' to modify existing plans."
)
if not title:
raise ToolError("Parameter `title` is required for command: create")
if (
not steps
or not isinstance(steps, list)
or not all(isinstance(step, str) for step in steps)
):
raise ToolError(
"Parameter `steps` must be a non-empty list of strings for command: create"
)
# Create a new plan with initialized step statuses
plan = {
"plan_id": plan_id,
"title": title,
"steps": steps,
"step_statuses": ["not_started"] * len(steps),
"step_notes": [""] * len(steps),
}
self.plans[plan_id] = plan
self._current_plan_id = plan_id # Set as active plan
return ToolResult(
output=f"Plan created successfully with ID: {plan_id}\n\n{self._format_plan(plan)}"
)
def _update_plan(
self, plan_id: Optional[str], title: Optional[str], steps: Optional[List[str]]
) -> ToolResult:
"""Update an existing plan with new title or steps."""
if not plan_id:
raise ToolError("Parameter `plan_id` is required for command: update")
if plan_id not in self.plans:
raise ToolError(f"No plan found with ID: {plan_id}")
plan = self.plans[plan_id]
if title:
plan["title"] = title
if steps:
if not isinstance(steps, list) or not all(
isinstance(step, str) for step in steps
):
raise ToolError(
"Parameter `steps` must be a list of strings for command: update"
)
# Preserve existing step statuses for unchanged steps
old_steps = plan["steps"]
old_statuses = plan["step_statuses"]
old_notes = plan["step_notes"]
# Create new step statuses and notes
new_statuses = []
new_notes = []
for i, step in enumerate(steps):
# If the step exists at the same position in old steps, preserve status and notes
if i < len(old_steps) and step == old_steps[i]:
new_statuses.append(old_statuses[i])
new_notes.append(old_notes[i])
else:
new_statuses.append("not_started")
new_notes.append("")
plan["steps"] = steps
plan["step_statuses"] = new_statuses
plan["step_notes"] = new_notes
return ToolResult(
output=f"Plan updated successfully: {plan_id}\n\n{self._format_plan(plan)}"
)
def _list_plans(self) -> ToolResult:
"""List all available plans."""
if not self.plans:
return ToolResult(
output="No plans available. Create a plan with the 'create' command."
)
output = "Available plans:\n"
for plan_id, plan in self.plans.items():
current_marker = " (active)" if plan_id == self._current_plan_id else ""
completed = sum(
1 for status in plan["step_statuses"] if status == "completed"
)
total = len(plan["steps"])
progress = f"{completed}/{total} steps completed"
output += f"• {plan_id}{current_marker}: {plan['title']} - {progress}\n"
return ToolResult(output=output)
def _get_plan(self, plan_id: Optional[str]) -> ToolResult:
"""Get details of a specific plan."""
if not plan_id:
# If no plan_id is provided, use the current active plan
if not self._current_plan_id:
raise ToolError(
"No active plan. Please specify a plan_id or set an active plan."
)
plan_id = self._current_plan_id
if plan_id not in self.plans:
raise ToolError(f"No plan found with ID: {plan_id}")
plan = self.plans[plan_id]
return ToolResult(output=self._format_plan(plan))
def _set_active_plan(self, plan_id: Optional[str]) -> ToolResult:
"""Set a plan as the active plan."""
if not plan_id:
raise ToolError("Parameter `plan_id` is required for command: set_active")
if plan_id not in self.plans:
raise ToolError(f"No plan found with ID: {plan_id}")
self._current_plan_id = plan_id
return ToolResult(
output=f"Plan '{plan_id}' is now the active plan.\n\n{self._format_plan(self.plans[plan_id])}"
)
def _mark_step(
self,
plan_id: Optional[str],
step_index: Optional[int],
step_status: Optional[str],
step_notes: Optional[str],
) -> ToolResult:
"""Mark a step with a specific status and optional notes."""
if not plan_id:
# If no plan_id is provided, use the current active plan
if not self._current_plan_id:
raise ToolError(
"No active plan. Please specify a plan_id or set an active plan."
)
plan_id = self._current_plan_id
if plan_id not in self.plans:
raise ToolError(f"No plan found with ID: {plan_id}")
if step_index is None:
raise ToolError("Parameter `step_index` is required for command: mark_step")
plan = self.plans[plan_id]
if step_index < 0 or step_index >= len(plan["steps"]):
raise ToolError(
f"Invalid step_index: {step_index}. Valid indices range from 0 to {len(plan['steps'])-1}."
)
if step_status and step_status not in [
"not_started",
"in_progress",
"completed",
"blocked",
]:
raise ToolError(
f"Invalid step_status: {step_status}. Valid statuses are: not_started, in_progress, completed, blocked"
)
if step_status:
plan["step_statuses"][step_index] = step_status
if step_notes:
plan["step_notes"][step_index] = step_notes
return ToolResult(
output=f"Step {step_index} updated in plan '{plan_id}'.\n\n{self._format_plan(plan)}"
)
def _delete_plan(self, plan_id: Optional[str]) -> ToolResult:
"""Delete a plan."""
if not plan_id:
raise ToolError("Parameter `plan_id` is required for command: delete")
if plan_id not in self.plans:
raise ToolError(f"No plan found with ID: {plan_id}")
del self.plans[plan_id]
# If the deleted plan was the active plan, clear the active plan
if self._current_plan_id == plan_id:
self._current_plan_id = None
return ToolResult(output=f"Plan '{plan_id}' has been deleted.")
def _format_plan(self, plan: Dict) -> str:
"""Format a plan for display."""
output = f"Plan: {plan['title']} (ID: {plan['plan_id']})\n"
output += "=" * len(output) + "\n\n"
# Calculate progress statistics
total_steps = len(plan["steps"])
completed = sum(1 for status in plan["step_statuses"] if status == "completed")
in_progress = sum(
1 for status in plan["step_statuses"] if status == "in_progress"
)
blocked = sum(1 for status in plan["step_statuses"] if status == "blocked")
not_started = sum(
1 for status in plan["step_statuses"] if status == "not_started"
)
output += f"Progress: {completed}/{total_steps} steps completed "
if total_steps > 0:
percentage = (completed / total_steps) * 100
output += f"({percentage:.1f}%)\n"
else:
output += "(0%)\n"
output += f"Status: {completed} completed, {in_progress} in progress, {blocked} blocked, {not_started} not started\n\n"
output += "Steps:\n"
# Add each step with its status and notes
for i, (step, status, notes) in enumerate(
zip(plan["steps"], plan["step_statuses"], plan["step_notes"])
):
status_symbol = {
"not_started": "[ ]",
"in_progress": "[→]",
"completed": "[✓]",
"blocked": "[!]",
}.get(status, "[ ]")
output += f"{i}. {status_symbol} {step}\n"
if notes:
output += f" Notes: {notes}\n"
return output
================================================
FILE: app/tool/python_execute.py
================================================
import multiprocessing
import sys
from io import StringIO
from typing import Dict
from app.tool.base import BaseTool
class PythonExecute(BaseTool):
"""A tool for executing Python code with timeout and safety restrictions."""
name: str = "python_execute"
description: str = "Executes Python code string. Note: Only print outputs are visible, function return values are not captured. Use print statements to see results."
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"code": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The Python code to execute.",
},
},
"required": ["code"],
}
def _run_code(self, code: str, result_dict: dict, safe_globals: dict) -> None:
original_stdout = sys.stdout
try:
output_buffer = StringIO()
sys.stdout = output_buffer
exec(code, safe_globals, safe_globals)
result_dict["observation"] = output_buffer.getvalue()
result_dict["success"] = True
except Exception as e:
result_dict["observation"] = str(e)
result_dict["success"] = False
finally:
sys.stdout = original_stdout
async def execute(
self,
code: str,
timeout: int = 5,
) -> Dict:
"""
Executes the provided Python code with a timeout.
Args:
code (str): The Python code to execute.
timeout (int): Execution timeout in seconds.
Returns:
Dict: Contains 'output' with execution output or error message and 'success' status.
"""
with multiprocessing.Manager() as manager:
result = manager.dict({"observation": "", "success": False})
if isinstance(__builtins__, dict):
safe_globals = {"__builtins__": __builtins__}
else:
safe_globals = {"__builtins__": __builtins__.__dict__.copy()}
proc = multiprocessing.Process(
target=self._run_code, args=(code, result, safe_globals)
)
proc.start()
proc.join(timeout)
# timeout process
if proc.is_alive():
proc.terminate()
proc.join(1)
return {
"observation": f"Execution timeout after {timeout} seconds",
"success": False,
}
return dict(result)
================================================
FILE: app/tool/sandbox/sb_browser_tool.py
================================================
import base64
import io
import json
import traceback
from typing import Optional # Add this import for Optional
from PIL import Image
from pydantic import Field
from app.daytona.tool_base import ( # Ensure Sandbox is imported correctly
Sandbox,
SandboxToolsBase,
ThreadMessage,
)
from app.tool.base import ToolResult
from app.utils.logger import logger
# Context = TypeVar("Context")
_BROWSER_DESCRIPTION = """\
A sandbox-based browser automation tool that allows interaction with web pages through various actions.
* This tool provides commands for controlling a browser session in a sandboxed environment
* It maintains state across calls, keeping the browser session alive until explicitly closed
* Use this when you need to browse websites, fill forms, click buttons, or extract content in a secure sandbox
* Each action requires specific parameters as defined in the tool's dependencies
Key capabilities include:
* Navigation: Go to specific URLs, go back in history
* Interaction: Click elements by index, input text, send keyboard commands
* Scrolling: Scroll up/down by pixel amount or scroll to specific text
* Tab management: Switch between tabs or close tabs
* Content extraction: Get dropdown options or select dropdown options
"""
# noinspection PyArgumentList
class SandboxBrowserTool(SandboxToolsBase):
"""Tool for executing tasks in a Daytona sandbox with browser-use capabilities."""
name: str = "sandbox_browser"
description: str = _BROWSER_DESCRIPTION
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"action": {
"type": "string",
"enum": [
"navigate_to",
"go_back",
"wait",
"click_element",
"input_text",
"send_keys",
"switch_tab",
"close_tab",
"scroll_down",
"scroll_up",
"scroll_to_text",
"get_dropdown_options",
"select_dropdown_option",
"click_coordinates",
"drag_drop",
],
"description": "The browser action to perform",
},
"url": {
"type": "string",
"description": "URL for 'navigate_to' action",
},
"index": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Element index for interaction actions",
},
"text": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Text for input or scroll actions",
},
"amount": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Pixel amount to scroll",
},
"page_id": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Tab ID for tab management actions",
},
"keys": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Keys to send for keyboard actions",
},
"seconds": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Seconds to wait",
},
"x": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "X coordinate for click or drag actions",
},
"y": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Y coordinate for click or drag actions",
},
"element_source": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Source element for drag and drop",
},
"element_target": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Target element for drag and drop",
},
},
"required": ["action"],
"dependencies": {
"navigate_to": ["url"],
"click_element": ["index"],
"input_text": ["index", "text"],
"send_keys": ["keys"],
"switch_tab": ["page_id"],
"close_tab": ["page_id"],
"scroll_down": ["amount"],
"scroll_up": ["amount"],
"scroll_to_text": ["text"],
"get_dropdown_options": ["index"],
"select_dropdown_option": ["index", "text"],
"click_coordinates": ["x", "y"],
"drag_drop": ["element_source", "element_target"],
"wait": ["seconds"],
},
}
browser_message: Optional[ThreadMessage] = Field(default=None, exclude=True)
def __init__(
self, sandbox: Optional[Sandbox] = None, thread_id: Optional[str] = None, **data
):
"""Initialize with optional sandbox and thread_id."""
super().__init__(**data)
if sandbox is not None:
self._sandbox = sandbox # Directly set the base class private attribute
def _validate_base64_image(
self, base64_string: str, max_size_mb: int = 10
) -> tuple[bool, str]:
"""
Validate base64 image data.
Args:
base64_string: The base64 encoded image data
max_size_mb: Maximum allowed image size in megabytes
Returns:
Tuple of (is_valid, error_message)
"""
try:
if not base64_string or len(base64_string) < 10:
return False, "Base64 string is empty or too short"
if base64_string.startswith("data:"):
try:
base64_string = base64_string.split(",", 1)[1]
except (IndexError, ValueError):
return False, "Invalid data URL format"
import re
if not re.match(r"^[A-Za-z0-9+/]*={0,2}$", base64_string):
return False, "Invalid base64 characters detected"
if len(base64_string) % 4 != 0:
return False, "Invalid base64 string length"
try:
image_data = base64.b64decode(base64_string, validate=True)
except Exception as e:
return False, f"Base64 decoding failed: {str(e)}"
max_size_bytes = max_size_mb * 1024 * 1024
if len(image_data) > max_size_bytes:
return False, f"Image size exceeds limit ({max_size_bytes} bytes)"
try:
image_stream = io.BytesIO(image_data)
with Image.open(image_stream) as img:
img.verify()
supported_formats = {"JPEG", "PNG", "GIF", "BMP", "WEBP", "TIFF"}
if img.format not in supported_formats:
return False, f"Unsupported image format: {img.format}"
image_stream.seek(0)
with Image.open(image_stream) as img_check:
width, height = img_check.size
max_dimension = 8192
if width > max_dimension or height > max_dimension:
return (
False,
f"Image dimensions exceed limit ({max_dimension}x{max_dimension})",
)
if width < 1 or height < 1:
return False, f"Invalid image dimensions: {width}x{height}"
except Exception as e:
return False, f"Invalid image data: {str(e)}"
return True, "Valid image"
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Unexpected error during base64 image validation: {e}")
return False, f"Validation error: {str(e)}"
async def _execute_browser_action(
self, endpoint: str, params: dict = None, method: str = "POST"
) -> ToolResult:
"""Execute a browser automation action through the sandbox API."""
try:
await self._ensure_sandbox()
url = f"http://localhost:8003/api/automation/{endpoint}"
if method == "GET" and params:
query_params = "&".join([f"{k}={v}" for k, v in params.items()])
url = f"{url}?{query_params}"
curl_cmd = (
f"curl -s -X {method} '{url}' -H 'Content-Type: application/json'"
)
else:
curl_cmd = (
f"curl -s -X {method} '{url}' -H 'Content-Type: application/json'"
)
if params:
json_data = json.dumps(params)
curl_cmd += f" -d '{json_data}'"
logger.debug(f"Executing curl command: {curl_cmd}")
response = self.sandbox.process.exec(curl_cmd, timeout=30)
if response.exit_code == 0:
try:
result = json.loads(response.result)
result.setdefault("content", "")
result.setdefault("role", "assistant")
if "screenshot_base64" in result:
screenshot_data = result["screenshot_base64"]
is_valid, validation_message = self._validate_base64_image(
screenshot_data
)
if not is_valid:
logger.warning(
f"Screenshot validation failed: {validation_message}"
)
result["image_validation_error"] = validation_message
del result["screenshot_base64"]
# added_message = await self.thread_manager.add_message(
# thread_id=self.thread_id,
# type="browser_state",
# content=result,
# is_llm_message=False
# )
message = ThreadMessage(
type="browser_state", content=result, is_llm_message=False
)
self.browser_message = message
success_response = {
"success": result.get("success", False),
"message": result.get("message", "Browser action completed"),
}
# if added_message and 'message_id' in added_message:
# success_response['message_id'] = added_message['message_id']
for field in [
"url",
"title",
"element_count",
"pixels_below",
"ocr_text",
"image_url",
]:
if field in result:
success_response[field] = result[field]
return (
self.success_response(success_response)
if success_response["success"]
else self.fail_response(success_response)
)
except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to parse response JSON: {e}")
return self.fail_response(f"Failed to parse response JSON: {e}")
else:
logger.error(f"Browser automation request failed: {response}")
return self.fail_response(
f"Browser automation request failed: {response}"
)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error executing browser action: {e}")
logger.debug(traceback.format_exc())
return self.fail_response(f"Error executing browser action: {e}")
async def execute(
self,
action: str,
url: Optional[str] = None,
index: Optional[int] = None,
text: Optional[str] = None,
amount: Optional[int] = None,
page_id: Optional[int] = None,
keys: Optional[str] = None,
seconds: Optional[int] = None,
x: Optional[int] = None,
y: Optional[int] = None,
element_source: Optional[str] = None,
element_target: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> ToolResult:
"""
Execute a browser action in the sandbox environment.
Args:
action: The browser action to perform
url: URL for navigation
index: Element index for interaction
text: Text for input or scroll actions
amount: Pixel amount to scroll
page_id: Tab ID for tab management
keys: Keys to send for keyboard actions
seconds: Seconds to wait
x: X coordinate for click/drag
y: Y coordinate for click/drag
element_source: Source element for drag and drop
element_target: Target element for drag and drop
Returns:
ToolResult with the action's output or error
"""
# async with self.lock:
try:
# Navigation actions
if action == "navigate_to":
if not url:
return self.fail_response("URL is required for navigation")
return await self._execute_browser_action("navigate_to", {"url": url})
elif action == "go_back":
return await self._execute_browser_action("go_back", {})
# Interaction actions
elif action == "click_element":
if index is None:
return self.fail_response("Index is required for click_element")
return await self._execute_browser_action(
"click_element", {"index": index}
)
elif action == "input_text":
if index is None or not text:
return self.fail_response(
"Index and text are required for input_text"
)
return await self._execute_browser_action(
"input_text", {"index": index, "text": text}
)
elif action == "send_keys":
if not keys:
return self.fail_response("Keys are required for send_keys")
return await self._execute_browser_action("send_keys", {"keys": keys})
# Tab management
elif action == "switch_tab":
if page_id is None:
return self.fail_response("Page ID is required for switch_tab")
return await self._execute_browser_action(
"switch_tab", {"page_id": page_id}
)
elif action == "close_tab":
if page_id is None:
return self.fail_response("Page ID is required for close_tab")
return await self._execute_browser_action(
"close_tab", {"page_id": page_id}
)
# Scrolling actions
elif action == "scroll_down":
params = {"amount": amount} if amount is not None else {}
return await self._execute_browser_action("scroll_down", params)
elif action == "scroll_up":
params = {"amount": amount} if amount is not None else {}
return await self._execute_browser_action("scroll_up", params)
elif action == "scroll_to_text":
if not text:
return self.fail_response("Text is required for scroll_to_text")
return await self._execute_browser_action(
"scroll_to_text", {"text": text}
)
# Dropdown actions
elif action == "get_dropdown_options":
if index is None:
return self.fail_response(
"Index is required for get_dropdown_options"
)
return await self._execute_browser_action(
"get_dropdown_options", {"index": index}
)
elif action == "select_dropdown_option":
if index is None or not text:
return self.fail_response(
"Index and text are required for select_dropdown_option"
)
return await self._execute_browser_action(
"select_dropdown_option", {"index": index, "text": text}
)
# Coordinate-based actions
elif action == "click_coordinates":
if x is None or y is None:
return self.fail_response(
"X and Y coordinates are required for click_coordinates"
)
return await self._execute_browser_action(
"click_coordinates", {"x": x, "y": y}
)
elif action == "drag_drop":
if not element_source or not element_target:
return self.fail_response(
"Source and target elements are required for drag_drop"
)
return await self._execute_browser_action(
"drag_drop",
{
"element_source": element_source,
"element_target": element_target,
},
)
# Utility actions
elif action == "wait":
seconds_to_wait = seconds if seconds is not None else 3
return await self._execute_browser_action(
"wait", {"seconds": seconds_to_wait}
)
else:
return self.fail_response(f"Unknown action: {action}")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error executing browser action: {e}")
return self.fail_response(f"Error executing browser action: {e}")
async def get_current_state(
self, message: Optional[ThreadMessage] = None
) -> ToolResult:
"""
Get the current browser state as a ToolResult.
If context is not provided, uses self.context.
"""
try:
# Use provided context or fall back to self.context
message = message or self.browser_message
if not message:
return ToolResult(error="Browser context not initialized")
state = message.content
screenshot = state.get("screenshot_base64")
# Build the state info with all required fields
state_info = {
"url": state.get("url", ""),
"title": state.get("title", ""),
"tabs": [tab.model_dump() for tab in state.get("tabs", [])],
"pixels_above": getattr(state, "pixels_above", 0),
"pixels_below": getattr(state, "pixels_below", 0),
"help": "[0], [1], [2], etc., represent clickable indices corresponding to the elements listed. Clicking on these indices will navigate to or interact with the respective content behind them.",
}
return ToolResult(
output=json.dumps(state_info, indent=4, ensure_ascii=False),
base64_image=screenshot,
)
except Exception as e:
return ToolResult(error=f"Failed to get browser state: {str(e)}")
@classmethod
def create_with_sandbox(cls, sandbox: Sandbox) -> "SandboxBrowserTool":
"""Factory method to create a tool with sandbox."""
return cls(sandbox=sandbox)
================================================
FILE: app/tool/sandbox/sb_files_tool.py
================================================
import asyncio
from typing import Optional, TypeVar
from pydantic import Field
from app.daytona.tool_base import Sandbox, SandboxToolsBase
from app.tool.base import ToolResult
from app.utils.files_utils import clean_path, should_exclude_file
from app.utils.logger import logger
Context = TypeVar("Context")
_FILES_DESCRIPTION = """\
A sandbox-based file system tool that allows file operations in a secure sandboxed environment.
* This tool provides commands for creating, reading, updating, and deleting files in the workspace
* All operations are performed relative to the /workspace directory for security
* Use this when you need to manage files, edit code, or manipulate file contents in a sandbox
* Each action requires specific parameters as defined in the tool's dependencies
Key capabilities include:
* File creation: Create new files with specified content and permissions
* File modification: Replace specific strings or completely rewrite files
* File deletion: Remove files from the workspace
* File reading: Read file contents with optional line range specification
"""
class SandboxFilesTool(SandboxToolsBase):
name: str = "sandbox_files"
description: str = _FILES_DESCRIPTION
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"action": {
"type": "string",
"enum": [
"create_file",
"str_replace",
"full_file_rewrite",
"delete_file",
],
"description": "The file operation to perform",
},
"file_path": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Path to the file, relative to /workspace (e.g., 'src/main.py')",
},
"file_contents": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Content to write to the file",
},
"old_str": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Text to be replaced (must appear exactly once)",
},
"new_str": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Replacement text",
},
"permissions": {
"type": "string",
"description": "File permissions in octal format (e.g., '644')",
"default": "644",
},
},
"required": ["action"],
"dependencies": {
"create_file": ["file_path", "file_contents"],
"str_replace": ["file_path", "old_str", "new_str"],
"full_file_rewrite": ["file_path", "file_contents"],
"delete_file": ["file_path"],
},
}
SNIPPET_LINES: int = Field(default=4, exclude=True)
# workspace_path: str = Field(default="/workspace", exclude=True)
# sandbox: Optional[Sandbox] = Field(default=None, exclude=True)
def __init__(
self, sandbox: Optional[Sandbox] = None, thread_id: Optional[str] = None, **data
):
"""Initialize with optional sandbox and thread_id."""
super().__init__(**data)
if sandbox is not None:
self._sandbox = sandbox
def clean_path(self, path: str) -> str:
"""Clean and normalize a path to be relative to /workspace"""
return clean_path(path, self.workspace_path)
def _should_exclude_file(self, rel_path: str) -> bool:
"""Check if a file should be excluded based on path, name, or extension"""
return should_exclude_file(rel_path)
def _file_exists(self, path: str) -> bool:
"""Check if a file exists in the sandbox"""
try:
self.sandbox.fs.get_file_info(path)
return True
except Exception:
return False
async def get_workspace_state(self) -> dict:
"""Get the current workspace state by reading all files"""
files_state = {}
try:
# Ensure sandbox is initialized
await self._ensure_sandbox()
files = self.sandbox.fs.list_files(self.workspace_path)
for file_info in files:
rel_path = file_info.name
# Skip excluded files and directories
if self._should_exclude_file(rel_path) or file_info.is_dir:
continue
try:
full_path = f"{self.workspace_path}/{rel_path}"
content = self.sandbox.fs.download_file(full_path).decode()
files_state[rel_path] = {
"content": content,
"is_dir": file_info.is_dir,
"size": file_info.size,
"modified": file_info.mod_time,
}
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error reading file {rel_path}: {e}")
except UnicodeDecodeError:
print(f"Skipping binary file: {rel_path}")
return files_state
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error getting workspace state: {str(e)}")
return {}
async def execute(
self,
action: str,
file_path: Optional[str] = None,
file_contents: Optional[str] = None,
old_str: Optional[str] = None,
new_str: Optional[str] = None,
permissions: Optional[str] = "644",
**kwargs,
) -> ToolResult:
"""
Execute a file operation in the sandbox environment.
Args:
action: The file operation to perform
file_path: Path to the file relative to /workspace
file_contents: Content to write to the file
old_str: Text to be replaced (for str_replace)
new_str: Replacement text (for str_replace)
permissions: File permissions in octal format
Returns:
ToolResult with the operation's output or error
"""
async with asyncio.Lock():
try:
# File creation
if action == "create_file":
if not file_path or not file_contents:
return self.fail_response(
"file_path and file_contents are required for create_file"
)
return await self._create_file(
file_path, file_contents, permissions
)
# String replacement
elif action == "str_replace":
if not file_path or not old_str or not new_str:
return self.fail_response(
"file_path, old_str, and new_str are required for str_replace"
)
return await self._str_replace(file_path, old_str, new_str)
# Full file rewrite
elif action == "full_file_rewrite":
if not file_path or not file_contents:
return self.fail_response(
"file_path and file_contents are required for full_file_rewrite"
)
return await self._full_file_rewrite(
file_path, file_contents, permissions
)
# File deletion
elif action == "delete_file":
if not file_path:
return self.fail_response(
"file_path is required for delete_file"
)
return await self._delete_file(file_path)
else:
return self.fail_response(f"Unknown action: {action}")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error executing file action: {e}")
return self.fail_response(f"Error executing file action: {e}")
async def _create_file(
self, file_path: str, file_contents: str, permissions: str = "644"
) -> ToolResult:
"""Create a new file with the provided contents"""
try:
# Ensure sandbox is initialized
await self._ensure_sandbox()
file_path = self.clean_path(file_path)
full_path = f"{self.workspace_path}/{file_path}"
if self._file_exists(full_path):
return self.fail_response(
f"File '{file_path}' already exists. Use full_file_rewrite to modify existing files."
)
# Create parent directories if needed
parent_dir = "/".join(full_path.split("/")[:-1])
if parent_dir:
self.sandbox.fs.create_folder(parent_dir, "755")
# Write the file content
self.sandbox.fs.upload_file(file_contents.encode(), full_path)
self.sandbox.fs.set_file_permissions(full_path, permissions)
message = f"File '{file_path}' created successfully."
# Check if index.html was created and add 8080 server info (only in root workspace)
if file_path.lower() == "index.html":
try:
website_link = self.sandbox.get_preview_link(8080)
website_url = (
website_link.url
if hasattr(website_link, "url")
else str(website_link).split("url='")[1].split("'")[0]
)
message += f"\n\n[Auto-detected index.html - HTTP server available at: {website_url}]"
message += "\n[Note: Use the provided HTTP server URL above instead of starting a new server]"
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(
f"Failed to get website URL for index.html: {str(e)}"
)
return self.success_response(message)
except Exception as e:
return self.fail_response(f"Error creating file: {str(e)}")
async def _str_replace(
self, file_path: str, old_str: str, new_str: str
) -> ToolResult:
"""Replace specific text in a file"""
try:
# Ensure sandbox is initialized
await self._ensure_sandbox()
file_path = self.clean_path(file_path)
full_path = f"{self.workspace_path}/{file_path}"
if not self._file_exists(full_path):
return self.fail_response(f"File '{file_path}' does not exist")
content = self.sandbox.fs.download_file(full_path).decode()
old_str = old_str.expandtabs()
new_str = new_str.expandtabs()
occurrences = content.count(old_str)
if occurrences == 0:
return self.fail_response(f"String '{old_str}' not found in file")
if occurrences > 1:
lines = [
i + 1
for i, line in enumerate(content.split("\n"))
if old_str in line
]
return self.fail_response(
f"Multiple occurrences found in lines {lines}. Please ensure string is unique"
)
# Perform replacement
new_content = content.replace(old_str, new_str)
self.sandbox.fs.upload_file(new_content.encode(), full_path)
# Show snippet around the edit
replacement_line = content.split(old_str)[0].count("\n")
start_line = max(0, replacement_line - self.SNIPPET_LINES)
end_line = replacement_line + self.SNIPPET_LINES + new_str.count("\n")
snippet = "\n".join(new_content.split("\n")[start_line : end_line + 1])
message = f"Replacement successful."
return self.success_response(message)
except Exception as e:
return self.fail_response(f"Error replacing string: {str(e)}")
async def _full_file_rewrite(
self, file_path: str, file_contents: str, permissions: str = "644"
) -> ToolResult:
"""Completely rewrite an existing file with new content"""
try:
# Ensure sandbox is initialized
await self._ensure_sandbox()
file_path = self.clean_path(file_path)
full_path = f"{self.workspace_path}/{file_path}"
if not self._file_exists(full_path):
return self.fail_response(
f"File '{file_path}' does not exist. Use create_file to create a new file."
)
self.sandbox.fs.upload_file(file_contents.encode(), full_path)
self.sandbox.fs.set_file_permissions(full_path, permissions)
message = f"File '{file_path}' completely rewritten successfully."
# Check if index.html was rewritten and add 8080 server info (only in root workspace)
if file_path.lower() == "index.html":
try:
website_link = self.sandbox.get_preview_link(8080)
website_url = (
website_link.url
if hasattr(website_link, "url")
else str(website_link).split("url='")[1].split("'")[0]
)
message += f"\n\n[Auto-detected index.html - HTTP server available at: {website_url}]"
message += "\n[Note: Use the provided HTTP server URL above instead of starting a new server]"
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(
f"Failed to get website URL for index.html: {str(e)}"
)
return self.success_response(message)
except Exception as e:
return self.fail_response(f"Error rewriting file: {str(e)}")
async def _delete_file(self, file_path: str) -> ToolResult:
"""Delete a file at the given path"""
try:
# Ensure sandbox is initialized
await self._ensure_sandbox()
file_path = self.clean_path(file_path)
full_path = f"{self.workspace_path}/{file_path}"
if not self._file_exists(full_path):
return self.fail_response(f"File '{file_path}' does not exist")
self.sandbox.fs.delete_file(full_path)
return self.success_response(f"File '{file_path}' deleted successfully.")
except Exception as e:
return self.fail_response(f"Error deleting file: {str(e)}")
async def cleanup(self):
"""Clean up sandbox resources."""
@classmethod
def create_with_context(cls, context: Context) -> "SandboxFilesTool[Context]":
"""Factory method to create a SandboxFilesTool with a specific context."""
raise NotImplementedError(
"create_with_context not implemented for SandboxFilesTool"
)
================================================
FILE: app/tool/sandbox/sb_shell_tool.py
================================================
import asyncio
import time
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, TypeVar
from uuid import uuid4
from app.daytona.tool_base import Sandbox, SandboxToolsBase
from app.tool.base import ToolResult
from app.utils.logger import logger
Context = TypeVar("Context")
_SHELL_DESCRIPTION = """\
Execute a shell command in the workspace directory.
IMPORTANT: Commands are non-blocking by default and run in a tmux session.
This is ideal for long-running operations like starting servers or build processes.
Uses sessions to maintain state between commands.
This tool is essential for running CLI tools, installing packages, and managing system operations.
"""
class SandboxShellTool(SandboxToolsBase):
"""Tool for executing tasks in a Daytona sandbox with browser-use capabilities.
Uses sessions for maintaining state between commands and provides comprehensive process management.
"""
name: str = "sandbox_shell"
description: str = _SHELL_DESCRIPTION
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"action": {
"type": "string",
"enum": [
"execute_command",
"check_command_output",
"terminate_command",
"list_commands",
],
"description": "The shell action to perform",
},
"command": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The shell command to execute. Use this for running CLI tools, installing packages, "
"or system operations. Commands can be chained using &&, ||, and | operators.",
},
"folder": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Optional relative path to a subdirectory of /workspace where the command should be "
"executed. Example: 'data/pdfs'",
},
"session_name": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Optional name of the tmux session to use. Use named sessions for related commands "
"that need to maintain state. Defaults to a random session name.",
},
"blocking": {
"type": "boolean",
"description": "Whether to wait for the command to complete. Defaults to false for non-blocking "
"execution.",
"default": False,
},
"timeout": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Optional timeout in seconds for blocking commands. Defaults to 60. Ignored for "
"non-blocking commands.",
"default": 60,
},
"kill_session": {
"type": "boolean",
"description": "Whether to terminate the tmux session after checking. Set to true when you're done "
"with the command.",
"default": False,
},
},
"required": ["action"],
"dependencies": {
"execute_command": ["command"],
"check_command_output": ["session_name"],
"terminate_command": ["session_name"],
"list_commands": [],
},
}
def __init__(
self, sandbox: Optional[Sandbox] = None, thread_id: Optional[str] = None, **data
):
"""Initialize with optional sandbox and thread_id."""
super().__init__(**data)
if sandbox is not None:
self._sandbox = sandbox
async def _ensure_session(self, session_name: str = "default") -> str:
"""Ensure a session exists and return its ID."""
if session_name not in self._sessions:
session_id = str(uuid4())
try:
await self._ensure_sandbox() # Ensure sandbox is initialized
self.sandbox.process.create_session(session_id)
self._sessions[session_name] = session_id
except Exception as e:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to create session: {str(e)}")
return self._sessions[session_name]
async def _cleanup_session(self, session_name: str):
"""Clean up a session if it exists."""
if session_name in self._sessions:
try:
await self._ensure_sandbox() # Ensure sandbox is initialized
self.sandbox.process.delete_session(self._sessions[session_name])
del self._sessions[session_name]
except Exception as e:
print(f"Warning: Failed to cleanup session {session_name}: {str(e)}")
async def _execute_raw_command(self, command: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Execute a raw command directly in the sandbox."""
# Ensure session exists for raw commands
session_id = await self._ensure_session("raw_commands")
# Execute command in session
from app.daytona.sandbox import SessionExecuteRequest
req = SessionExecuteRequest(
command=command, run_async=False, cwd=self.workspace_path
)
response = self.sandbox.process.execute_session_command(
session_id=session_id,
req=req,
timeout=30, # Short timeout for utility commands
)
logs = self.sandbox.process.get_session_command_logs(
session_id=session_id, command_id=response.cmd_id
)
return {"output": logs, "exit_code": response.exit_code}
async def _execute_command(
self,
command: str,
folder: Optional[str] = None,
session_name: Optional[str] = None,
blocking: bool = False,
timeout: int = 60,
) -> ToolResult:
try:
# Ensure sandbox is initialized
await self._ensure_sandbox()
# Set up working directory
cwd = self.workspace_path
if folder:
folder = folder.strip("/")
cwd = f"{self.workspace_path}/{folder}"
# Generate a session name if not provided
if not session_name:
session_name = f"session_{str(uuid4())[:8]}"
# Check if tmux session already exists
check_session = await self._execute_raw_command(
f"tmux has-session -t {session_name} 2>/dev/null || echo 'not_exists'"
)
session_exists = "not_exists" not in check_session.get("output", "")
if not session_exists:
# Create a new tmux session
await self._execute_raw_command(
f"tmux new-session -d -s {session_name}"
)
# Ensure we're in the correct directory and send command to tmux
full_command = f"cd {cwd} && {command}"
wrapped_command = full_command.replace('"', '\\"') # Escape double quotes
# Send command to tmux session
await self._execute_raw_command(
f'tmux send-keys -t {session_name} "{wrapped_command}" Enter'
)
if blocking:
# For blocking execution, wait and capture output
start_time = time.time()
while (time.time() - start_time) < timeout:
# Wait a bit before checking
time.sleep(2)
# Check if session still exists (command might have exited)
check_result = await self._execute_raw_command(
f"tmux has-session -t {session_name} 2>/dev/null || echo 'ended'"
)
if "ended" in check_result.get("output", ""):
break
# Get current output and check for common completion indicators
output_result = await self._execute_raw_command(
f"tmux capture-pane -t {session_name} -p -S - -E -"
)
current_output = output_result.get("output", "")
# Check for prompt indicators that suggest command completion
last_lines = current_output.split("\n")[-3:]
completion_indicators = [
"$",
"#",
">",
"Done",
"Completed",
"Finished",
"✓",
]
if any(
indicator in line
for indicator in completion_indicators
for line in last_lines
):
break
# Capture final output
output_result = await self._execute_raw_command(
f"tmux capture-pane -t {session_name} -p -S - -E -"
)
final_output = output_result.get("output", "")
# Kill the session after capture
await self._execute_raw_command(f"tmux kill-session -t {session_name}")
return self.success_response(
{
"output": final_output,
"session_name": session_name,
"cwd": cwd,
"completed": True,
}
)
else:
# For non-blocking, just return immediately
return self.success_response(
{
"session_name": session_name,
"cwd": cwd,
"message": f"Command sent to tmux session '{session_name}'. Use check_command_output to view results.",
"completed": False,
}
)
except Exception as e:
# Attempt to clean up session in case of error
if session_name:
try:
await self._execute_raw_command(
f"tmux kill-session -t {session_name}"
)
except:
pass
return self.fail_response(f"Error executing command: {str(e)}")
async def _check_command_output(
self, session_name: str, kill_session: bool = False
) -> ToolResult:
try:
# Ensure sandbox is initialized
await self._ensure_sandbox()
# Check if session exists
check_result = await self._execute_raw_command(
f"tmux has-session -t {session_name} 2>/dev/null || echo 'not_exists'"
)
if "not_exists" in check_result.get("output", ""):
return self.fail_response(
f"Tmux session '{session_name}' does not exist."
)
# Get output from tmux pane
output_result = await self._execute_raw_command(
f"tmux capture-pane -t {session_name} -p -S - -E -"
)
output = output_result.get("output", "")
# Kill session if requested
if kill_session:
await self._execute_raw_command(f"tmux kill-session -t {session_name}")
termination_status = "Session terminated."
else:
termination_status = "Session still running."
return self.success_response(
{
"output": output,
"session_name": session_name,
"status": termination_status,
}
)
except Exception as e:
return self.fail_response(f"Error checking command output: {str(e)}")
async def _terminate_command(self, session_name: str) -> ToolResult:
try:
# Ensure sandbox is initialized
await self._ensure_sandbox()
# Check if session exists
check_result = await self._execute_raw_command(
f"tmux has-session -t {session_name} 2>/dev/null || echo 'not_exists'"
)
if "not_exists" in check_result.get("output", ""):
return self.fail_response(
f"Tmux session '{session_name}' does not exist."
)
# Kill the session
await self._execute_raw_command(f"tmux kill-session -t {session_name}")
return self.success_response(
{"message": f"Tmux session '{session_name}' terminated successfully."}
)
except Exception as e:
return self.fail_response(f"Error terminating command: {str(e)}")
async def _list_commands(self) -> ToolResult:
try:
# Ensure sandbox is initialized
await self._ensure_sandbox()
# List all tmux sessions
result = await self._execute_raw_command(
"tmux list-sessions 2>/dev/null || echo 'No sessions'"
)
output = result.get("output", "")
if "No sessions" in output or not output.strip():
return self.success_response(
{"message": "No active tmux sessions found.", "sessions": []}
)
# Parse session list
sessions = []
for line in output.split("\n"):
if line.strip():
parts = line.split(":")
if parts:
session_name = parts[0].strip()
sessions.append(session_name)
return self.success_response(
{
"message": f"Found {len(sessions)} active sessions.",
"sessions": sessions,
}
)
except Exception as e:
return self.fail_response(f"Error listing commands: {str(e)}")
async def execute(
self,
action: str,
command: str,
folder: Optional[str] = None,
session_name: Optional[str] = None,
blocking: bool = False,
timeout: int = 60,
kill_session: bool = False,
) -> ToolResult:
"""
Execute a browser action in the sandbox environment.
Args:
timeout:
blocking:
session_name:
folder:
command:
kill_session:
action: The browser action to perform
Returns:
ToolResult with the action's output or error
"""
async with asyncio.Lock():
try:
# Navigation actions
if action == "execute_command":
if not command:
return self.fail_response("command is required for navigation")
return await self._execute_command(
command, folder, session_name, blocking, timeout
)
elif action == "check_command_output":
if session_name is None:
return self.fail_response(
"session_name is required for navigation"
)
return await self._check_command_output(session_name, kill_session)
elif action == "terminate_command":
if session_name is None:
return self.fail_response(
"session_name is required for click_element"
)
return await self._terminate_command(session_name)
elif action == "list_commands":
return await self._list_commands()
else:
return self.fail_response(f"Unknown action: {action}")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error executing shell action: {e}")
return self.fail_response(f"Error executing shell action: {e}")
async def cleanup(self):
"""Clean up all sessions."""
for session_name in list(self._sessions.keys()):
await self._cleanup_session(session_name)
# Also clean up any tmux sessions
try:
await self._ensure_sandbox()
await self._execute_raw_command("tmux kill-server 2>/dev/null || true")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error shell box cleanup action: {e}")
================================================
FILE: app/tool/sandbox/sb_vision_tool.py
================================================
import base64
import mimetypes
import os
from io import BytesIO
from typing import Optional
from PIL import Image
from pydantic import Field
from app.daytona.tool_base import Sandbox, SandboxToolsBase, ThreadMessage
from app.tool.base import ToolResult
# 最大文件大小(原图10MB,压缩后5MB)
MAX_IMAGE_SIZE = 10 * 1024 * 1024
MAX_COMPRESSED_SIZE = 5 * 1024 * 1024
# 压缩设置
DEFAULT_MAX_WIDTH = 1920
DEFAULT_MAX_HEIGHT = 1080
DEFAULT_JPEG_QUALITY = 85
DEFAULT_PNG_COMPRESS_LEVEL = 6
_VISION_DESCRIPTION = """
A sandbox-based vision tool that allows the agent to read image files inside the sandbox using the see_image action.
* Only the see_image action is supported, with the parameter being the relative path of the image under /workspace.
* The image will be compressed and converted to base64 for use in subsequent context.
* Supported formats: JPG, PNG, GIF, WEBP. Maximum size: 10MB.
"""
class SandboxVisionTool(SandboxToolsBase):
name: str = "sandbox_vision"
description: str = _VISION_DESCRIPTION
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"action": {
"type": "string",
"enum": ["see_image"],
"description": "要执行的视觉动作,目前仅支持 see_image",
},
"file_path": {
"type": "string",
"description": "图片在 /workspace 下的相对路径,如 'screenshots/image.png'",
},
},
"required": ["action", "file_path"],
"dependencies": {"see_image": ["file_path"]},
}
# def __init__(self, project_id: str, thread_id: str, thread_manager: ThreadManager):
# super().__init__(project_id=project_id, thread_manager=thread_manager)
# self.thread_id = thread_id
# self.thread_manager = thread_manager
vision_message: Optional[ThreadMessage] = Field(default=None, exclude=True)
def __init__(
self, sandbox: Optional[Sandbox] = None, thread_id: Optional[str] = None, **data
):
"""Initialize with optional sandbox and thread_id."""
super().__init__(**data)
if sandbox is not None:
self._sandbox = sandbox
def compress_image(self, image_bytes: bytes, mime_type: str, file_path: str):
"""压缩图片,保持合理质量。"""
try:
img = Image.open(BytesIO(image_bytes))
if img.mode in ("RGBA", "LA", "P"):
background = Image.new("RGB", img.size, (255, 255, 255))
if img.mode == "P":
img = img.convert("RGBA")
background.paste(
img, mask=img.split()[-1] if img.mode == "RGBA" else None
)
img = background
width, height = img.size
if width > DEFAULT_MAX_WIDTH or height > DEFAULT_MAX_HEIGHT:
ratio = min(DEFAULT_MAX_WIDTH / width, DEFAULT_MAX_HEIGHT / height)
new_width = int(width * ratio)
new_height = int(height * ratio)
img = img.resize((new_width, new_height), Image.Resampling.LANCZOS)
output = BytesIO()
if mime_type == "image/gif":
img.save(output, format="GIF", optimize=True)
output_mime = "image/gif"
elif mime_type == "image/png":
img.save(
output,
format="PNG",
optimize=True,
compress_level=DEFAULT_PNG_COMPRESS_LEVEL,
)
output_mime = "image/png"
else:
img.save(
output, format="JPEG", quality=DEFAULT_JPEG_QUALITY, optimize=True
)
output_mime = "image/jpeg"
compressed_bytes = output.getvalue()
return compressed_bytes, output_mime
except Exception:
return image_bytes, mime_type
async def execute(
self, action: str, file_path: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs
) -> ToolResult:
"""
执行视觉动作,目前仅支持 see_image。
参数:
action: 必须为 'see_image'
file_path: 图片相对路径
"""
if action != "see_image":
return self.fail_response(f"未知的视觉动作: {action}")
if not file_path:
return self.fail_response("file_path 参数不能为空")
try:
await self._ensure_sandbox()
cleaned_path = self.clean_path(file_path)
full_path = f"{self.workspace_path}/{cleaned_path}"
try:
file_info = self.sandbox.fs.get_file_info(full_path)
if file_info.is_dir:
return self.fail_response(f"路径 '{cleaned_path}' 是目录,不是图片文件。")
except Exception:
return self.fail_response(f"图片文件未找到: '{cleaned_path}'")
if file_info.size > MAX_IMAGE_SIZE:
return self.fail_response(
f"图片文件 '{cleaned_path}' 过大 ({file_info.size / (1024*1024):.2f}MB),最大允许 {MAX_IMAGE_SIZE / (1024*1024)}MB。"
)
try:
image_bytes = self.sandbox.fs.download_file(full_path)
except Exception:
return self.fail_response(f"无法读取图片文件: {cleaned_path}")
mime_type, _ = mimetypes.guess_type(full_path)
if not mime_type or not mime_type.startswith("image/"):
ext = os.path.splitext(cleaned_path)[1].lower()
if ext == ".jpg" or ext == ".jpeg":
mime_type = "image/jpeg"
elif ext == ".png":
mime_type = "image/png"
elif ext == ".gif":
mime_type = "image/gif"
elif ext == ".webp":
mime_type = "image/webp"
else:
return self.fail_response(
f"不支持或未知的图片格式: '{cleaned_path}'。支持: JPG, PNG, GIF, WEBP。"
)
compressed_bytes, compressed_mime_type = self.compress_image(
image_bytes, mime_type, cleaned_path
)
if len(compressed_bytes) > MAX_COMPRESSED_SIZE:
return self.fail_response(
f"图片文件 '{cleaned_path}' 压缩后仍过大 ({len(compressed_bytes) / (1024*1024):.2f}MB),最大允许 {MAX_COMPRESSED_SIZE / (1024*1024)}MB。"
)
base64_image = base64.b64encode(compressed_bytes).decode("utf-8")
image_context_data = {
"mime_type": compressed_mime_type,
"base64": base64_image,
"file_path": cleaned_path,
"original_size": file_info.size,
"compressed_size": len(compressed_bytes),
}
message = ThreadMessage(
type="image_context", content=image_context_data, is_llm_message=False
)
self.vision_message = message
# return self.success_response(f"成功加载并压缩图片 '{cleaned_path}' (由 {file_info.size / 1024:.1f}KB 压缩到 {len(compressed_bytes) / 1024:.1f}KB)。")
return ToolResult(
output=f"成功加载并压缩图片 '{cleaned_path}'",
base64_image=base64_image,
)
except Exception as e:
return self.fail_response(f"see_image 执行异常: {str(e)}")
================================================
FILE: app/tool/search/__init__.py
================================================
from app.tool.search.baidu_search import BaiduSearchEngine
from app.tool.search.base import WebSearchEngine
from app.tool.search.bing_search import BingSearchEngine
from app.tool.search.duckduckgo_search import DuckDuckGoSearchEngine
from app.tool.search.google_search import GoogleSearchEngine
__all__ = [
"WebSearchEngine",
"BaiduSearchEngine",
"DuckDuckGoSearchEngine",
"GoogleSearchEngine",
"BingSearchEngine",
]
================================================
FILE: app/tool/search/baidu_search.py
================================================
from typing import List
from baidusearch.baidusearch import search
from app.tool.search.base import SearchItem, WebSearchEngine
class BaiduSearchEngine(WebSearchEngine):
def perform_search(
self, query: str, num_results: int = 10, *args, **kwargs
) -> List[SearchItem]:
"""
Baidu search engine.
Returns results formatted according to SearchItem model.
"""
raw_results = search(query, num_results=num_results)
# Convert raw results to SearchItem format
results = []
for i, item in enumerate(raw_results):
if isinstance(item, str):
# If it's just a URL
results.append(
SearchItem(title=f"Baidu Result {i+1}", url=item, description=None)
)
elif isinstance(item, dict):
# If it's a dictionary with details
results.append(
SearchItem(
title=item.get("title", f"Baidu Result {i+1}"),
url=item.get("url", ""),
description=item.get("abstract", None),
)
)
else:
# Try to get attributes directly
try:
results.append(
SearchItem(
title=getattr(item, "title", f"Baidu Result {i+1}"),
url=getattr(item, "url", ""),
description=getattr(item, "abstract", None),
)
)
except Exception:
# Fallback to a basic result
results.append(
SearchItem(
title=f"Baidu Result {i+1}", url=str(item), description=None
)
)
return results
================================================
FILE: app/tool/search/base.py
================================================
from typing import List, Optional
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
class SearchItem(BaseModel):
"""Represents a single search result item"""
title: str = Field(description="The title of the search result")
url: str = Field(description="The URL of the search result")
description: Optional[str] = Field(
default=None, description="A description or snippet of the search result"
)
def __str__(self) -> str:
"""String representation of a search result item."""
return f"{self.title} - {self.url}"
class WebSearchEngine(BaseModel):
"""Base class for web search engines."""
model_config = {"arbitrary_types_allowed": True}
def perform_search(
self, query: str, num_results: int = 10, *args, **kwargs
) -> List[SearchItem]:
"""
Perform a web search and return a list of search items.
Args:
query (str): The search query to submit to the search engine.
num_results (int, optional): The number of search results to return. Default is 10.
args: Additional arguments.
kwargs: Additional keyword arguments.
Returns:
List[SearchItem]: A list of SearchItem objects matching the search query.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
================================================
FILE: app/tool/search/bing_search.py
================================================
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from app.logger import logger
from app.tool.search.base import SearchItem, WebSearchEngine
ABSTRACT_MAX_LENGTH = 300
USER_AGENTS = [
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/68.0.3440.106 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Googlebot/2.1; +http://www.google.com/bot.html)",
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Ubuntu Chromium/49.0.2623.108 Chrome/49.0.2623.108 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; pt-BR) AppleWebKit/533.3 (KHTML, like Gecko) QtWeb Internet Browser/3.7 http://www.QtWeb.net",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/41.0.2228.0 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US) AppleWebKit/532.2 (KHTML, like Gecko) ChromePlus/4.0.222.3 Chrome/4.0.222.3 Safari/532.2",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.4pre) Gecko/20070404 K-Ninja/2.1.3",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Future Star Technologies Corp.; Star-Blade OS; x86_64; U; en-US) iNet Browser 4.7",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; rv:2.2) Gecko/20110201",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.13) Gecko/20080414 Firefox/2.0.0.13 Pogo/2.0.0.13.6866",
]
HEADERS = {
"Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8",
"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
"User-Agent": USER_AGENTS[0],
"Referer": "https://www.bing.com/",
"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
"Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9",
}
BING_HOST_URL = "https://www.bing.com"
BING_SEARCH_URL = "https://www.bing.com/search?q="
class BingSearchEngine(WebSearchEngine):
session: Optional[requests.Session] = None
def __init__(self, **data):
"""Initialize the BingSearch tool with a requests session."""
super().__init__(**data)
self.session = requests.Session()
self.session.headers.update(HEADERS)
def _search_sync(self, query: str, num_results: int = 10) -> List[SearchItem]:
"""
Synchronous Bing search implementation to retrieve search results.
Args:
query (str): The search query to submit to Bing.
num_results (int, optional): Maximum number of results to return. Defaults to 10.
Returns:
List[SearchItem]: A list of search items with title, URL, and description.
"""
if not query:
return []
list_result = []
first = 1
next_url = BING_SEARCH_URL + query
while len(list_result) < num_results:
data, next_url = self._parse_html(
next_url, rank_start=len(list_result), first=first
)
if data:
list_result.extend(data)
if not next_url:
break
first += 10
return list_result[:num_results]
def _parse_html(
self, url: str, rank_start: int = 0, first: int = 1
) -> Tuple[List[SearchItem], str]:
"""
Parse Bing search result HTML to extract search results and the next page URL.
Returns:
tuple: (List of SearchItem objects, next page URL or None)
"""
try:
res = self.session.get(url=url)
res.encoding = "utf-8"
root = BeautifulSoup(res.text, "lxml")
list_data = []
ol_results = root.find("ol", id="b_results")
if not ol_results:
return [], None
for li in ol_results.find_all("li", class_="b_algo"):
title = ""
url = ""
abstract = ""
try:
h2 = li.find("h2")
if h2:
title = h2.text.strip()
url = h2.a["href"].strip()
p = li.find("p")
if p:
abstract = p.text.strip()
if ABSTRACT_MAX_LENGTH and len(abstract) > ABSTRACT_MAX_LENGTH:
abstract = abstract[:ABSTRACT_MAX_LENGTH]
rank_start += 1
# Create a SearchItem object
list_data.append(
SearchItem(
title=title or f"Bing Result {rank_start}",
url=url,
description=abstract,
)
)
except Exception:
continue
next_btn = root.find("a", title="Next page")
if not next_btn:
return list_data, None
next_url = BING_HOST_URL + next_btn["href"]
return list_data, next_url
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Error parsing HTML: {e}")
return [], None
def perform_search(
self, query: str, num_results: int = 10, *args, **kwargs
) -> List[SearchItem]:
"""
Bing search engine.
Returns results formatted according to SearchItem model.
"""
return self._search_sync(query, num_results=num_results)
================================================
FILE: app/tool/search/duckduckgo_search.py
================================================
from typing import List
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
from app.tool.search.base import SearchItem, WebSearchEngine
class DuckDuckGoSearchEngine(WebSearchEngine):
def perform_search(
self, query: str, num_results: int = 10, *args, **kwargs
) -> List[SearchItem]:
"""
DuckDuckGo search engine.
Returns results formatted according to SearchItem model.
"""
raw_results = DDGS().text(query, max_results=num_results)
results = []
for i, item in enumerate(raw_results):
if isinstance(item, str):
# If it's just a URL
results.append(
SearchItem(
title=f"DuckDuckGo Result {i + 1}", url=item, description=None
)
)
elif isinstance(item, dict):
# Extract data from the dictionary
results.append(
SearchItem(
title=item.get("title", f"DuckDuckGo Result {i + 1}"),
url=item.get("href", ""),
description=item.get("body", None),
)
)
else:
# Try to extract attributes directly
try:
results.append(
SearchItem(
title=getattr(item, "title", f"DuckDuckGo Result {i + 1}"),
url=getattr(item, "href", ""),
description=getattr(item, "body", None),
)
)
except Exception:
# Fallback
results.append(
SearchItem(
title=f"DuckDuckGo Result {i + 1}",
url=str(item),
description=None,
)
)
return results
================================================
FILE: app/tool/search/google_search.py
================================================
from typing import List
from googlesearch import search
from app.tool.search.base import SearchItem, WebSearchEngine
class GoogleSearchEngine(WebSearchEngine):
def perform_search(
self, query: str, num_results: int = 10, *args, **kwargs
) -> List[SearchItem]:
"""
Google search engine.
Returns results formatted according to SearchItem model.
"""
raw_results = search(query, num_results=num_results, advanced=True)
results = []
for i, item in enumerate(raw_results):
if isinstance(item, str):
# If it's just a URL
results.append(
{"title": f"Google Result {i+1}", "url": item, "description": ""}
)
else:
results.append(
SearchItem(
title=item.title, url=item.url, description=item.description
)
)
return results
================================================
FILE: app/tool/str_replace_editor.py
================================================
"""File and directory manipulation tool with sandbox support."""
from collections import defaultdict
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, DefaultDict, List, Literal, Optional, get_args
from app.config import config
from app.exceptions import ToolError
from app.tool import BaseTool
from app.tool.base import CLIResult, ToolResult
from app.tool.file_operators import (
FileOperator,
LocalFileOperator,
PathLike,
SandboxFileOperator,
)
Command = Literal[
"view",
"create",
"str_replace",
"insert",
"undo_edit",
]
# Constants
SNIPPET_LINES: int = 4
MAX_RESPONSE_LEN: int = 16000
TRUNCATED_MESSAGE: str = (
"To save on context only part of this file has been shown to you. "
"You should retry this tool after you have searched inside the file with `grep -n` "
"in order to find the line numbers of what you are looking for."
)
# Tool description
_STR_REPLACE_EDITOR_DESCRIPTION = """Custom editing tool for viewing, creating and editing files
* State is persistent across command calls and discussions with the user
* If `path` is a file, `view` displays the result of applying `cat -n`. If `path` is a directory, `view` lists non-hidden files and directories up to 2 levels deep
* The `create` command cannot be used if the specified `path` already exists as a file
* If a `command` generates a long output, it will be truncated and marked with ``
* The `undo_edit` command will revert the last edit made to the file at `path`
Notes for using the `str_replace` command:
* The `old_str` parameter should match EXACTLY one or more consecutive lines from the original file. Be mindful of whitespaces!
* If the `old_str` parameter is not unique in the file, the replacement will not be performed. Make sure to include enough context in `old_str` to make it unique
* The `new_str` parameter should contain the edited lines that should replace the `old_str`
"""
def maybe_truncate(
content: str, truncate_after: Optional[int] = MAX_RESPONSE_LEN
) -> str:
"""Truncate content and append a notice if content exceeds the specified length."""
if not truncate_after or len(content) <= truncate_after:
return content
return content[:truncate_after] + TRUNCATED_MESSAGE
class StrReplaceEditor(BaseTool):
"""A tool for viewing, creating, and editing files with sandbox support."""
name: str = "str_replace_editor"
description: str = _STR_REPLACE_EDITOR_DESCRIPTION
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"command": {
"description": "The commands to run. Allowed options are: `view`, `create`, `str_replace`, `insert`, `undo_edit`.",
"enum": ["view", "create", "str_replace", "insert", "undo_edit"],
"type": "string",
},
"path": {
"description": "Absolute path to file or directory.",
"type": "string",
},
"file_text": {
"description": "Required parameter of `create` command, with the content of the file to be created.",
"type": "string",
},
"old_str": {
"description": "Required parameter of `str_replace` command containing the string in `path` to replace.",
"type": "string",
},
"new_str": {
"description": "Optional parameter of `str_replace` command containing the new string (if not given, no string will be added). Required parameter of `insert` command containing the string to insert.",
"type": "string",
},
"insert_line": {
"description": "Required parameter of `insert` command. The `new_str` will be inserted AFTER the line `insert_line` of `path`.",
"type": "integer",
},
"view_range": {
"description": "Optional parameter of `view` command when `path` points to a file. If none is given, the full file is shown. If provided, the file will be shown in the indicated line number range, e.g. [11, 12] will show lines 11 and 12. Indexing at 1 to start. Setting `[start_line, -1]` shows all lines from `start_line` to the end of the file.",
"items": {"type": "integer"},
"type": "array",
},
},
"required": ["command", "path"],
}
_file_history: DefaultDict[PathLike, List[str]] = defaultdict(list)
_local_operator: LocalFileOperator = LocalFileOperator()
_sandbox_operator: SandboxFileOperator = SandboxFileOperator()
# def _get_operator(self, use_sandbox: bool) -> FileOperator:
def _get_operator(self) -> FileOperator:
"""Get the appropriate file operator based on execution mode."""
return (
self._sandbox_operator
if config.sandbox.use_sandbox
else self._local_operator
)
async def execute(
self,
*,
command: Command,
path: str,
file_text: str | None = None,
view_range: list[int] | None = None,
old_str: str | None = None,
new_str: str | None = None,
insert_line: int | None = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> str:
"""Execute a file operation command."""
# Get the appropriate file operator
operator = self._get_operator()
# Validate path and command combination
await self.validate_path(command, Path(path), operator)
# Execute the appropriate command
if command == "view":
result = await self.view(path, view_range, operator)
elif command == "create":
if file_text is None:
raise ToolError("Parameter `file_text` is required for command: create")
await operator.write_file(path, file_text)
self._file_history[path].append(file_text)
result = ToolResult(output=f"File created successfully at: {path}")
elif command == "str_replace":
if old_str is None:
raise ToolError(
"Parameter `old_str` is required for command: str_replace"
)
result = await self.str_replace(path, old_str, new_str, operator)
elif command == "insert":
if insert_line is None:
raise ToolError(
"Parameter `insert_line` is required for command: insert"
)
if new_str is None:
raise ToolError("Parameter `new_str` is required for command: insert")
result = await self.insert(path, insert_line, new_str, operator)
elif command == "undo_edit":
result = await self.undo_edit(path, operator)
else:
# This should be caught by type checking, but we include it for safety
raise ToolError(
f'Unrecognized command {command}. The allowed commands for the {self.name} tool are: {", ".join(get_args(Command))}'
)
return str(result)
async def validate_path(
self, command: str, path: Path, operator: FileOperator
) -> None:
"""Validate path and command combination based on execution environment."""
# Check if path is absolute
if not path.is_absolute():
raise ToolError(f"The path {path} is not an absolute path")
# Only check if path exists for non-create commands
if command != "create":
if not await operator.exists(path):
raise ToolError(
f"The path {path} does not exist. Please provide a valid path."
)
# Check if path is a directory
is_dir = await operator.is_directory(path)
if is_dir and command != "view":
raise ToolError(
f"The path {path} is a directory and only the `view` command can be used on directories"
)
# Check if file exists for create command
elif command == "create":
exists = await operator.exists(path)
if exists:
raise ToolError(
f"File already exists at: {path}. Cannot overwrite files using command `create`."
)
async def view(
self,
path: PathLike,
view_range: Optional[List[int]] = None,
operator: FileOperator = None,
) -> CLIResult:
"""Display file or directory content."""
# Determine if path is a directory
is_dir = await operator.is_directory(path)
if is_dir:
# Directory handling
if view_range:
raise ToolError(
"The `view_range` parameter is not allowed when `path` points to a directory."
)
return await self._view_directory(path, operator)
else:
# File handling
return await self._view_file(path, operator, view_range)
@staticmethod
async def _view_directory(path: PathLike, operator: FileOperator) -> CLIResult:
"""Display directory contents."""
find_cmd = f"find {path} -maxdepth 2 -not -path '*/\\.*'"
# Execute command using the operator
returncode, stdout, stderr = await operator.run_command(find_cmd)
if not stderr:
stdout = (
f"Here's the files and directories up to 2 levels deep in {path}, "
f"excluding hidden items:\n{stdout}\n"
)
return CLIResult(output=stdout, error=stderr)
async def _view_file(
self,
path: PathLike,
operator: FileOperator,
view_range: Optional[List[int]] = None,
) -> CLIResult:
"""Display file content, optionally within a specified line range."""
# Read file content
file_content = await operator.read_file(path)
init_line = 1
# Apply view range if specified
if view_range:
if len(view_range) != 2 or not all(isinstance(i, int) for i in view_range):
raise ToolError(
"Invalid `view_range`. It should be a list of two integers."
)
file_lines = file_content.split("\n")
n_lines_file = len(file_lines)
init_line, final_line = view_range
# Validate view range
if init_line < 1 or init_line > n_lines_file:
raise ToolError(
f"Invalid `view_range`: {view_range}. Its first element `{init_line}` should be "
f"within the range of lines of the file: {[1, n_lines_file]}"
)
if final_line > n_lines_file:
raise ToolError(
f"Invalid `view_range`: {view_range}. Its second element `{final_line}` should be "
f"smaller than the number of lines in the file: `{n_lines_file}`"
)
if final_line != -1 and final_line < init_line:
raise ToolError(
f"Invalid `view_range`: {view_range}. Its second element `{final_line}` should be "
f"larger or equal than its first `{init_line}`"
)
# Apply range
if final_line == -1:
file_content = "\n".join(file_lines[init_line - 1 :])
else:
file_content = "\n".join(file_lines[init_line - 1 : final_line])
# Format and return result
return CLIResult(
output=self._make_output(file_content, str(path), init_line=init_line)
)
async def str_replace(
self,
path: PathLike,
old_str: str,
new_str: Optional[str] = None,
operator: FileOperator = None,
) -> CLIResult:
"""Replace a unique string in a file with a new string."""
# Read file content and expand tabs
file_content = (await operator.read_file(path)).expandtabs()
old_str = old_str.expandtabs()
new_str = new_str.expandtabs() if new_str is not None else ""
# Check if old_str is unique in the file
occurrences = file_content.count(old_str)
if occurrences == 0:
raise ToolError(
f"No replacement was performed, old_str `{old_str}` did not appear verbatim in {path}."
)
elif occurrences > 1:
# Find line numbers of occurrences
file_content_lines = file_content.split("\n")
lines = [
idx + 1
for idx, line in enumerate(file_content_lines)
if old_str in line
]
raise ToolError(
f"No replacement was performed. Multiple occurrences of old_str `{old_str}` "
f"in lines {lines}. Please ensure it is unique"
)
# Replace old_str with new_str
new_file_content = file_content.replace(old_str, new_str)
# Write the new content to the file
await operator.write_file(path, new_file_content)
# Save the original content to history
self._file_history[path].append(file_content)
# Create a snippet of the edited section
replacement_line = file_content.split(old_str)[0].count("\n")
start_line = max(0, replacement_line - SNIPPET_LINES)
end_line = replacement_line + SNIPPET_LINES + new_str.count("\n")
snippet = "\n".join(new_file_content.split("\n")[start_line : end_line + 1])
# Prepare the success message
success_msg = f"The file {path} has been edited. "
success_msg += self._make_output(
snippet, f"a snippet of {path}", start_line + 1
)
success_msg += "Review the changes and make sure they are as expected. Edit the file again if necessary."
return CLIResult(output=success_msg)
async def insert(
self,
path: PathLike,
insert_line: int,
new_str: str,
operator: FileOperator = None,
) -> CLIResult:
"""Insert text at a specific line in a file."""
# Read and prepare content
file_text = (await operator.read_file(path)).expandtabs()
new_str = new_str.expandtabs()
file_text_lines = file_text.split("\n")
n_lines_file = len(file_text_lines)
# Validate insert_line
if insert_line < 0 or insert_line > n_lines_file:
raise ToolError(
f"Invalid `insert_line` parameter: {insert_line}. It should be within "
f"the range of lines of the file: {[0, n_lines_file]}"
)
# Perform insertion
new_str_lines = new_str.split("\n")
new_file_text_lines = (
file_text_lines[:insert_line]
+ new_str_lines
+ file_text_lines[insert_line:]
)
# Create a snippet for preview
snippet_lines = (
file_text_lines[max(0, insert_line - SNIPPET_LINES) : insert_line]
+ new_str_lines
+ file_text_lines[insert_line : insert_line + SNIPPET_LINES]
)
# Join lines and write to file
new_file_text = "\n".join(new_file_text_lines)
snippet = "\n".join(snippet_lines)
await operator.write_file(path, new_file_text)
self._file_history[path].append(file_text)
# Prepare success message
success_msg = f"The file {path} has been edited. "
success_msg += self._make_output(
snippet,
"a snippet of the edited file",
max(1, insert_line - SNIPPET_LINES + 1),
)
success_msg += "Review the changes and make sure they are as expected (correct indentation, no duplicate lines, etc). Edit the file again if necessary."
return CLIResult(output=success_msg)
async def undo_edit(
self, path: PathLike, operator: FileOperator = None
) -> CLIResult:
"""Revert the last edit made to a file."""
if not self._file_history[path]:
raise ToolError(f"No edit history found for {path}.")
old_text = self._file_history[path].pop()
await operator.write_file(path, old_text)
return CLIResult(
output=f"Last edit to {path} undone successfully. {self._make_output(old_text, str(path))}"
)
def _make_output(
self,
file_content: str,
file_descriptor: str,
init_line: int = 1,
expand_tabs: bool = True,
) -> str:
"""Format file content for display with line numbers."""
file_content = maybe_truncate(file_content)
if expand_tabs:
file_content = file_content.expandtabs()
# Add line numbers to each line
file_content = "\n".join(
[
f"{i + init_line:6}\t{line}"
for i, line in enumerate(file_content.split("\n"))
]
)
return (
f"Here's the result of running `cat -n` on {file_descriptor}:\n"
+ file_content
+ "\n"
)
================================================
FILE: app/tool/terminate.py
================================================
from app.tool.base import BaseTool
_TERMINATE_DESCRIPTION = """Terminate the interaction when the request is met OR if the assistant cannot proceed further with the task.
When you have finished all the tasks, call this tool to end the work."""
class Terminate(BaseTool):
name: str = "terminate"
description: str = _TERMINATE_DESCRIPTION
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"status": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The finish status of the interaction.",
"enum": ["success", "failure"],
}
},
"required": ["status"],
}
async def execute(self, status: str) -> str:
"""Finish the current execution"""
return f"The interaction has been completed with status: {status}"
================================================
FILE: app/tool/tool_collection.py
================================================
"""Collection classes for managing multiple tools."""
from typing import Any, Dict, List
from app.exceptions import ToolError
from app.logger import logger
from app.tool.base import BaseTool, ToolFailure, ToolResult
class ToolCollection:
"""A collection of defined tools."""
class Config:
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
def __init__(self, *tools: BaseTool):
self.tools = tools
self.tool_map = {tool.name: tool for tool in tools}
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.tools)
def to_params(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
return [tool.to_param() for tool in self.tools]
async def execute(
self, *, name: str, tool_input: Dict[str, Any] = None
) -> ToolResult:
tool = self.tool_map.get(name)
if not tool:
return ToolFailure(error=f"Tool {name} is invalid")
try:
result = await tool(**tool_input)
return result
except ToolError as e:
return ToolFailure(error=e.message)
async def execute_all(self) -> List[ToolResult]:
"""Execute all tools in the collection sequentially."""
results = []
for tool in self.tools:
try:
result = await tool()
results.append(result)
except ToolError as e:
results.append(ToolFailure(error=e.message))
return results
def get_tool(self, name: str) -> BaseTool:
return self.tool_map.get(name)
def add_tool(self, tool: BaseTool):
"""Add a single tool to the collection.
If a tool with the same name already exists, it will be skipped and a warning will be logged.
"""
if tool.name in self.tool_map:
logger.warning(f"Tool {tool.name} already exists in collection, skipping")
return self
self.tools += (tool,)
self.tool_map[tool.name] = tool
return self
def add_tools(self, *tools: BaseTool):
"""Add multiple tools to the collection.
If any tool has a name conflict with an existing tool, it will be skipped and a warning will be logged.
"""
for tool in tools:
self.add_tool(tool)
return self
================================================
FILE: app/tool/web_search.py
================================================
import asyncio
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict, Field, model_validator
from tenacity import retry, stop_after_attempt, wait_exponential
from app.config import config
from app.logger import logger
from app.tool.base import BaseTool, ToolResult
from app.tool.search import (
BaiduSearchEngine,
BingSearchEngine,
DuckDuckGoSearchEngine,
GoogleSearchEngine,
WebSearchEngine,
)
from app.tool.search.base import SearchItem
class SearchResult(BaseModel):
"""Represents a single search result returned by a search engine."""
model_config = ConfigDict(arbitrary_types_allowed=True)
position: int = Field(description="Position in search results")
url: str = Field(description="URL of the search result")
title: str = Field(default="", description="Title of the search result")
description: str = Field(
default="", description="Description or snippet of the search result"
)
source: str = Field(description="The search engine that provided this result")
raw_content: Optional[str] = Field(
default=None, description="Raw content from the search result page if available"
)
def __str__(self) -> str:
"""String representation of a search result."""
return f"{self.title} ({self.url})"
class SearchMetadata(BaseModel):
"""Metadata about the search operation."""
model_config = ConfigDict(arbitrary_types_allowed=True)
total_results: int = Field(description="Total number of results found")
language: str = Field(description="Language code used for the search")
country: str = Field(description="Country code used for the search")
class SearchResponse(ToolResult):
"""Structured response from the web search tool, inheriting ToolResult."""
query: str = Field(description="The search query that was executed")
results: List[SearchResult] = Field(
default_factory=list, description="List of search results"
)
metadata: Optional[SearchMetadata] = Field(
default=None, description="Metadata about the search"
)
@model_validator(mode="after")
def populate_output(self) -> "SearchResponse":
"""Populate output or error fields based on search results."""
if self.error:
return self
result_text = [f"Search results for '{self.query}':"]
for i, result in enumerate(self.results, 1):
# Add title with position number
title = result.title.strip() or "No title"
result_text.append(f"\n{i}. {title}")
# Add URL with proper indentation
result_text.append(f" URL: {result.url}")
# Add description if available
if result.description.strip():
result_text.append(f" Description: {result.description}")
# Add content preview if available
if result.raw_content:
content_preview = result.raw_content[:1000].replace("\n", " ").strip()
if len(result.raw_content) > 1000:
content_preview += "..."
result_text.append(f" Content: {content_preview}")
# Add metadata at the bottom if available
if self.metadata:
result_text.extend(
[
f"\nMetadata:",
f"- Total results: {self.metadata.total_results}",
f"- Language: {self.metadata.language}",
f"- Country: {self.metadata.country}",
]
)
self.output = "\n".join(result_text)
return self
class WebContentFetcher:
"""Utility class for fetching web content."""
@staticmethod
async def fetch_content(url: str, timeout: int = 10) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Fetch and extract the main content from a webpage.
Args:
url: The URL to fetch content from
timeout: Request timeout in seconds
Returns:
Extracted text content or None if fetching fails
"""
headers = {
"WebSearch": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.124 Safari/537.36"
}
try:
# Use asyncio to run requests in a thread pool
response = await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(
None, lambda: requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=timeout)
)
if response.status_code != 200:
logger.warning(
f"Failed to fetch content from {url}: HTTP {response.status_code}"
)
return None
# Parse HTML with BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser")
# Remove script and style elements
for script in soup(["script", "style", "header", "footer", "nav"]):
script.extract()
# Get text content
text = soup.get_text(separator="\n", strip=True)
# Clean up whitespace and limit size (100KB max)
text = " ".join(text.split())
return text[:10000] if text else None
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Error fetching content from {url}: {e}")
return None
class WebSearch(BaseTool):
"""Search the web for information using various search engines."""
name: str = "web_search"
description: str = """Search the web for real-time information about any topic.
This tool returns comprehensive search results with relevant information, URLs, titles, and descriptions.
If the primary search engine fails, it automatically falls back to alternative engines."""
parameters: dict = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"query": {
"type": "string",
"description": "(required) The search query to submit to the search engine.",
},
"num_results": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "(optional) The number of search results to return. Default is 5.",
"default": 5,
},
"lang": {
"type": "string",
"description": "(optional) Language code for search results (default: en).",
"default": "en",
},
"country": {
"type": "string",
"description": "(optional) Country code for search results (default: us).",
"default": "us",
},
"fetch_content": {
"type": "boolean",
"description": "(optional) Whether to fetch full content from result pages. Default is false.",
"default": False,
},
},
"required": ["query"],
}
_search_engine: dict[str, WebSearchEngine] = {
"google": GoogleSearchEngine(),
"baidu": BaiduSearchEngine(),
"duckduckgo": DuckDuckGoSearchEngine(),
"bing": BingSearchEngine(),
}
content_fetcher: WebContentFetcher = WebContentFetcher()
async def execute(
self,
query: str,
num_results: int = 5,
lang: Optional[str] = None,
country: Optional[str] = None,
fetch_content: bool = False,
) -> SearchResponse:
"""
Execute a Web search and return detailed search results.
Args:
query: The search query to submit to the search engine
num_results: The number of search results to return (default: 5)
lang: Language code for search results (default from config)
country: Country code for search results (default from config)
fetch_content: Whether to fetch content from result pages (default: False)
Returns:
A structured response containing search results and metadata
"""
# Get settings from config
retry_delay = (
getattr(config.search_config, "retry_delay", 60)
if config.search_config
else 60
)
max_retries = (
getattr(config.search_config, "max_retries", 3)
if config.search_config
else 3
)
# Use config values for lang and country if not specified
if lang is None:
lang = (
getattr(config.search_config, "lang", "en")
if config.search_config
else "en"
)
if country is None:
country = (
getattr(config.search_config, "country", "us")
if config.search_config
else "us"
)
search_params = {"lang": lang, "country": country}
# Try searching with retries when all engines fail
for retry_count in range(max_retries + 1):
results = await self._try_all_engines(query, num_results, search_params)
if results:
# Fetch content if requested
if fetch_content:
results = await self._fetch_content_for_results(results)
# Return a successful structured response
return SearchResponse(
status="success",
query=query,
results=results,
metadata=SearchMetadata(
total_results=len(results),
language=lang,
country=country,
),
)
if retry_count < max_retries:
# All engines failed, wait and retry
logger.warning(
f"All search engines failed. Waiting {retry_delay} seconds before retry {retry_count + 1}/{max_retries}..."
)
await asyncio.sleep(retry_delay)
else:
logger.error(
f"All search engines failed after {max_retries} retries. Giving up."
)
# Return an error response
return SearchResponse(
query=query,
error="All search engines failed to return results after multiple retries.",
results=[],
)
async def _try_all_engines(
self, query: str, num_results: int, search_params: Dict[str, Any]
) -> List[SearchResult]:
"""Try all search engines in the configured order."""
engine_order = self._get_engine_order()
failed_engines = []
for engine_name in engine_order:
engine = self._search_engine[engine_name]
logger.info(f"🔎 Attempting search with {engine_name.capitalize()}...")
search_items = await self._perform_search_with_engine(
engine, query, num_results, search_params
)
if not search_items:
continue
if failed_engines:
logger.info(
f"Search successful with {engine_name.capitalize()} after trying: {', '.join(failed_engines)}"
)
# Transform search items into structured results
return [
SearchResult(
position=i + 1,
url=item.url,
title=item.title
or f"Result {i+1}", # Ensure we always have a title
description=item.description or "",
source=engine_name,
)
for i, item in enumerate(search_items)
]
if failed_engines:
logger.error(f"All search engines failed: {', '.join(failed_engines)}")
return []
async def _fetch_content_for_results(
self, results: List[SearchResult]
) -> List[SearchResult]:
"""Fetch and add web content to search results."""
if not results:
return []
# Create tasks for each result
tasks = [self._fetch_single_result_content(result) for result in results]
# Type annotation to help type checker
fetched_results = await asyncio.gather(*tasks)
# Explicit validation of return type
return [
(
result
if isinstance(result, SearchResult)
else SearchResult(**result.dict())
)
for result in fetched_results
]
async def _fetch_single_result_content(self, result: SearchResult) -> SearchResult:
"""Fetch content for a single search result."""
if result.url:
content = await self.content_fetcher.fetch_content(result.url)
if content:
result.raw_content = content
return result
def _get_engine_order(self) -> List[str]:
"""Determines the order in which to try search engines."""
preferred = (
getattr(config.search_config, "engine", "google").lower()
if config.search_config
else "google"
)
fallbacks = (
[engine.lower() for engine in config.search_config.fallback_engines]
if config.search_config
and hasattr(config.search_config, "fallback_engines")
else []
)
# Start with preferred engine, then fallbacks, then remaining engines
engine_order = [preferred] if preferred in self._search_engine else []
engine_order.extend(
[
fb
for fb in fallbacks
if fb in self._search_engine and fb not in engine_order
]
)
engine_order.extend([e for e in self._search_engine if e not in engine_order])
return engine_order
@retry(
stop=stop_after_attempt(3), wait=wait_exponential(multiplier=1, min=1, max=10)
)
async def _perform_search_with_engine(
self,
engine: WebSearchEngine,
query: str,
num_results: int,
search_params: Dict[str, Any],
) -> List[SearchItem]:
"""Execute search with the given engine and parameters."""
return await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(
None,
lambda: list(
engine.perform_search(
query,
num_results=num_results,
lang=search_params.get("lang"),
country=search_params.get("country"),
)
),
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
web_search = WebSearch()
search_response = asyncio.run(
web_search.execute(
query="Python programming", fetch_content=True, num_results=1
)
)
print(search_response.to_tool_result())
================================================
FILE: app/utils/__init__.py
================================================
# Utility functions and constants for agent tools
================================================
FILE: app/utils/files_utils.py
================================================
import os
# Files to exclude from operations
EXCLUDED_FILES = {
".DS_Store",
".gitignore",
"package-lock.json",
"postcss.config.js",
"postcss.config.mjs",
"jsconfig.json",
"components.json",
"tsconfig.tsbuildinfo",
"tsconfig.json",
}
# Directories to exclude from operations
EXCLUDED_DIRS = {"node_modules", ".next", "dist", "build", ".git"}
# File extensions to exclude from operations
EXCLUDED_EXT = {
".ico",
".svg",
".png",
".jpg",
".jpeg",
".gif",
".bmp",
".tiff",
".webp",
".db",
".sql",
}
def should_exclude_file(rel_path: str) -> bool:
"""Check if a file should be excluded based on path, name, or extension
Args:
rel_path: Relative path of the file to check
Returns:
True if the file should be excluded, False otherwise
"""
# Check filename
filename = os.path.basename(rel_path)
if filename in EXCLUDED_FILES:
return True
# Check directory
dir_path = os.path.dirname(rel_path)
if any(excluded in dir_path for excluded in EXCLUDED_DIRS):
return True
# Check extension
_, ext = os.path.splitext(filename)
if ext.lower() in EXCLUDED_EXT:
return True
return False
def clean_path(path: str, workspace_path: str = "/workspace") -> str:
"""Clean and normalize a path to be relative to the workspace
Args:
path: The path to clean
workspace_path: The base workspace path to remove (default: "/workspace")
Returns:
The cleaned path, relative to the workspace
"""
# Remove any leading slash
path = path.lstrip("/")
# Remove workspace prefix if present
if path.startswith(workspace_path.lstrip("/")):
path = path[len(workspace_path.lstrip("/")) :]
# Remove workspace/ prefix if present
if path.startswith("workspace/"):
path = path[9:]
# Remove any remaining leading slash
path = path.lstrip("/")
return path
================================================
FILE: app/utils/logger.py
================================================
import logging
import os
import structlog
ENV_MODE = os.getenv("ENV_MODE", "LOCAL")
renderer = [structlog.processors.JSONRenderer()]
if ENV_MODE.lower() == "local".lower():
renderer = [structlog.dev.ConsoleRenderer()]
structlog.configure(
processors=[
structlog.stdlib.add_log_level,
structlog.stdlib.PositionalArgumentsFormatter(),
structlog.processors.dict_tracebacks,
structlog.processors.CallsiteParameterAdder(
{
structlog.processors.CallsiteParameter.FILENAME,
structlog.processors.CallsiteParameter.FUNC_NAME,
structlog.processors.CallsiteParameter.LINENO,
}
),
structlog.processors.TimeStamper(fmt="iso"),
structlog.contextvars.merge_contextvars,
*renderer,
],
cache_logger_on_first_use=True,
)
logger: structlog.stdlib.BoundLogger = structlog.get_logger(level=logging.DEBUG)
================================================
FILE: config/.gitignore
================================================
# prevent the local config file from being uploaded to the remote repository
config.toml
================================================
FILE: config/config.example-daytona.toml
================================================
# Global LLM configuration
[llm]
model = "claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219" # The LLM model to use
base_url = "https://api.anthropic.com/v1/" # API endpoint URL
api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY" # Your API key
max_tokens = 8192 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness
# [llm] # Amazon Bedrock
# api_type = "aws" # Required
# model = "us.anthropic.claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219-v1:0" # Bedrock supported modelID
# base_url = "bedrock-runtime.us-west-2.amazonaws.com" # Not used now
# max_tokens = 8192
# temperature = 1.0
# api_key = "bear" # Required but not used for Bedrock
# [llm] #AZURE OPENAI:
# api_type= 'azure'
# model = "YOUR_MODEL_NAME" #"gpt-4o-mini"
# base_url = "{YOUR_AZURE_ENDPOINT.rstrip('/')}/openai/deployments/{AZURE_DEPLOYMENT_ID}"
# api_key = "AZURE API KEY"
# max_tokens = 8096
# temperature = 0.0
# api_version="AZURE API VERSION" #"2024-08-01-preview"
# [llm] #OLLAMA:
# api_type = 'ollama'
# model = "llama3.2"
# base_url = "http://localhost:11434/v1"
# api_key = "ollama"
# max_tokens = 4096
# temperature = 0.0
# Optional configuration for specific LLM models
[llm.vision]
model = "claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219" # The vision model to use
base_url = "https://api.anthropic.com/v1/" # API endpoint URL for vision model
api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY" # Your API key for vision model
max_tokens = 8192 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness for vision model
# [llm.vision] #OLLAMA VISION:
# api_type = 'ollama'
# model = "llama3.2-vision"
# base_url = "http://localhost:11434/v1"
# api_key = "ollama"
# max_tokens = 4096
# temperature = 0.0
# Optional configuration for specific browser configuration
# [browser]
# Whether to run browser in headless mode (default: false)
#headless = false
# Disable browser security features (default: true)
#disable_security = true
# Extra arguments to pass to the browser
#extra_chromium_args = []
# Path to a Chrome instance to use to connect to your normal browser
# e.g. '/Applications/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome'
#chrome_instance_path = ""
# Connect to a browser instance via WebSocket
#wss_url = ""
# Connect to a browser instance via CDP
#cdp_url = ""
# Optional configuration, Proxy settings for the browser
# [browser.proxy]
# server = "http://proxy-server:port"
# username = "proxy-username"
# password = "proxy-password"
# Optional configuration, Search settings.
# [search]
# Search engine for agent to use. Default is "Google", can be set to "Baidu" or "DuckDuckGo" or "Bing".
#engine = "Google"
# Fallback engine order. Default is ["DuckDuckGo", "Baidu", "Bing"] - will try in this order after primary engine fails.
#fallback_engines = ["DuckDuckGo", "Baidu", "Bing"]
# Seconds to wait before retrying all engines again when they all fail due to rate limits. Default is 60.
#retry_delay = 60
# Maximum number of times to retry all engines when all fail. Default is 3.
#max_retries = 3
# Language code for search results. Options: "en" (English), "zh" (Chinese), etc.
#lang = "en"
# Country code for search results. Options: "us" (United States), "cn" (China), etc.
#country = "us"
## Sandbox configuration
#[sandbox]
#use_sandbox = false
#image = "python:3.12-slim"
#work_dir = "/workspace"
#memory_limit = "1g" # 512m
#cpu_limit = 2.0
#timeout = 300
#network_enabled = true
# Daytona configuration
[daytona]
daytona_api_key = ""
#daytona_server_url = "https://app.daytona.io/api"
#daytona_target = "us" #Daytona is currently available in the following regions:United States (us)、Europe (eu)
#sandbox_image_name = "whitezxj/sandbox:0.1.0" #If you don't use this default image,sandbox tools may be useless
#sandbox_entrypoint = "/usr/bin/supervisord -n -c /etc/supervisor/conf.d/supervisord.conf" #If you change this entrypoint,server in sandbox may be useless
#VNC_password = #The password you set to log in sandbox by VNC,it will be 123456 if you don't set
# MCP (Model Context Protocol) configuration
[mcp]
server_reference = "app.mcp.server" # default server module reference
# Optional Runflow configuration
# Your can add additional agents into run-flow workflow to solve different-type tasks.
[runflow]
use_data_analysis_agent = false # The Data Analysi Agent to solve various data analysis tasks
================================================
FILE: config/config.example-model-anthropic.toml
================================================
# Global LLM configuration
[llm]
model = "claude-3-7-sonnet-latest" # The LLM model to use
base_url = "https://api.anthropic.com/v1/" # API endpoint URL
api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY" # Your API key
max_tokens = 8192 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness
# Optional configuration for specific LLM models
[llm.vision]
model = "claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219" # The vision model to use
base_url = "https://api.anthropic.com/v1/" # API endpoint URL for vision model
api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY" # Your API key for vision model
max_tokens = 8192 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness for vision model
================================================
FILE: config/config.example-model-azure.toml
================================================
# Global LLM configuration
[llm] #AZURE OPENAI:
api_type= 'azure'
model = "gpt-4o-mini" # The LLM model to use
base_url = "{YOUR_AZURE_ENDPOINT.rstrip('/')}/openai/deployments/{AZURE_DEPLOYMENT_ID}" # API endpoint URL
api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY" # Your API key
max_tokens = 8096 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness
api_version="AZURE API VERSION" #"2024-08-01-preview" # Azure Openai version if AzureOpenai
# Optional configuration for specific LLM models
[llm.vision]
model = "gpt-4o" # The vision model to use
base_url = "{YOUR_AZURE_ENDPOINT.rstrip('/')}/openai/deployments/{AZURE_DEPLOYMENT_ID}"
api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY" # Your API key for vision model
max_tokens = 8192 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness for vision model
================================================
FILE: config/config.example-model-google.toml
================================================
# Global LLM configuration
[llm]
model = "gemini-2.0-flash" # The LLM model to use
base_url = "https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/openai/" # API endpoint URL
api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY" # Your API key
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness
max_tokens = 8096 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
# Optional configuration for specific LLM models for Google
[llm.vision]
model = "gemini-2.0-flash-exp" # The vision model to use
base_url = "https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/openai/" # API endpoint URL for vision model
api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY" # Your API key for vision model
max_tokens = 8192 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness for vision model
================================================
FILE: config/config.example-model-jiekouai.toml
================================================
# Global LLM configuration
[llm] #Jiekou.AI:
api_type = 'jiekou'
model = "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929" # The LLM model to use
base_url = "https://api.jiekou.ai/openai" # API endpoint URL
api_key = "your Jiekou.AI api key" # Your API key
max_tokens = 64000 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness
[llm.vision] #Jiekou.AI VISION:
api_type = 'jiekou'
model = "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929" # The vision model to use
base_url = "https://api.jiekou.ai/openai" # API endpoint URL for vision model
api_key = "your Jiekou.AI api key" # Your API key for vision model
max_tokens = 64000 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness for vision model
================================================
FILE: config/config.example-model-ollama.toml
================================================
# Global LLM configuration
[llm] #OLLAMA:
api_type = 'ollama'
model = "llama3.2" # The LLM model to use
base_url = "http://localhost:11434/v1" # API endpoint URL
api_key = "ollama" # Your API key
max_tokens = 4096 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness
[llm.vision] #OLLAMA VISION:
api_type = 'ollama'
model = "llama3.2-vision" # The vision model to use
base_url = "http://localhost:11434/v1" # API endpoint URL for vision model
api_key = "ollama" # Your API key for vision model
max_tokens = 4096 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness for vision model
================================================
FILE: config/config.example-model-ppio.toml
================================================
# Global LLM configuration
[llm] #PPIO:
api_type = 'ppio'
model = "deepseek/deepseek-v3-0324" # The LLM model to use
base_url = "https://api.ppinfra.com/v3/openai" # API endpoint URL
api_key = "your ppio api key" # Your API key
max_tokens = 16000 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness
[llm.vision] #PPIO VISION:
api_type = 'ppio'
model = "qwen/qwen2.5-vl-72b-instruct" # The vision model to use
base_url = "https://api.ppinfra.com/v3/openai" # API endpoint URL for vision model
api_key = "your ppio api key" # Your API key for vision model
max_tokens = 96000 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness for vision model
================================================
FILE: config/config.example.toml
================================================
# Global LLM configuration
[llm]
model = "claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219" # The LLM model to use
base_url = "https://api.anthropic.com/v1/" # API endpoint URL
api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY" # Your API key
max_tokens = 8192 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness
# [llm] # Amazon Bedrock
# api_type = "aws" # Required
# model = "us.anthropic.claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219-v1:0" # Bedrock supported modelID
# base_url = "bedrock-runtime.us-west-2.amazonaws.com" # Not used now
# max_tokens = 8192
# temperature = 1.0
# api_key = "bear" # Required but not used for Bedrock
# [llm] #AZURE OPENAI:
# api_type= 'azure'
# model = "YOUR_MODEL_NAME" #"gpt-4o-mini"
# base_url = "{YOUR_AZURE_ENDPOINT.rstrip('/')}/openai/deployments/{AZURE_DEPLOYMENT_ID}"
# api_key = "AZURE API KEY"
# max_tokens = 8096
# temperature = 0.0
# api_version="AZURE API VERSION" #"2024-08-01-preview"
# [llm] #OLLAMA:
# api_type = 'ollama'
# model = "llama3.2"
# base_url = "http://localhost:11434/v1"
# api_key = "ollama"
# max_tokens = 4096
# temperature = 0.0
# [llm] #Jiekou.AI:
# api_type = 'jiekou'
# model = "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929" # The LLM model to use
# base_url = "https://api.jiekou.ai/openai" # API endpoint URL
# api_key = "your Jiekou.AI api key" # Your API key
# max_tokens = 64000 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
# temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness
# Optional configuration for specific LLM models
[llm.vision]
model = "claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219" # The vision model to use
base_url = "https://api.anthropic.com/v1/" # API endpoint URL for vision model
api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY" # Your API key for vision model
max_tokens = 8192 # Maximum number of tokens in the response
temperature = 0.0 # Controls randomness for vision model
# [llm.vision] #OLLAMA VISION:
# api_type = 'ollama'
# model = "llama3.2-vision"
# base_url = "http://localhost:11434/v1"
# api_key = "ollama"
# max_tokens = 4096
# temperature = 0.0
# Optional configuration for specific browser configuration
# [browser]
# Whether to run browser in headless mode (default: false)
#headless = false
# Disable browser security features (default: true)
#disable_security = true
# Extra arguments to pass to the browser
#extra_chromium_args = []
# Path to a Chrome instance to use to connect to your normal browser
# e.g. '/Applications/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome'
#chrome_instance_path = ""
# Connect to a browser instance via WebSocket
#wss_url = ""
# Connect to a browser instance via CDP
#cdp_url = ""
# Optional configuration, Proxy settings for the browser
# [browser.proxy]
# server = "http://proxy-server:port"
# username = "proxy-username"
# password = "proxy-password"
# Optional configuration, Search settings.
# [search]
# Search engine for agent to use. Default is "Google", can be set to "Baidu" or "DuckDuckGo" or "Bing".
#engine = "Google"
# Fallback engine order. Default is ["DuckDuckGo", "Baidu", "Bing"] - will try in this order after primary engine fails.
#fallback_engines = ["DuckDuckGo", "Baidu", "Bing"]
# Seconds to wait before retrying all engines again when they all fail due to rate limits. Default is 60.
#retry_delay = 60
# Maximum number of times to retry all engines when all fail. Default is 3.
#max_retries = 3
# Language code for search results. Options: "en" (English), "zh" (Chinese), etc.
#lang = "en"
# Country code for search results. Options: "us" (United States), "cn" (China), etc.
#country = "us"
## Sandbox configuration
#[sandbox]
#use_sandbox = false
#image = "python:3.12-slim"
#work_dir = "/workspace"
#memory_limit = "1g" # 512m
#cpu_limit = 2.0
#timeout = 300
#network_enabled = true
# MCP (Model Context Protocol) configuration
[mcp]
server_reference = "app.mcp.server" # default server module reference
# Optional Runflow configuration
# Your can add additional agents into run-flow workflow to solve different-type tasks.
[runflow]
use_data_analysis_agent = false # The Data Analysi Agent to solve various data analysis tasks
================================================
FILE: config/mcp.example.json
================================================
{
"mcpServers": {
"server1": {
"type": "sse",
"url": "http://localhost:8000/sse"
}
}
}
================================================
FILE: examples/benchmarks/__init__.py
================================================
"""
OpenManus benchmark system for standardized agent evaluation.
"""
================================================
FILE: examples/use_case/japan-travel-plan/japan_travel_guide_instructions.txt
================================================
JAPAN TRAVEL HANDBOOK - GUIDE TO VERSIONS
Location: D:/OpenManus/
1. DETAILED DIGITAL VERSION
File: japan_travel_handbook.html
Best for: Desktop/laptop viewing
Features:
- Complete comprehensive guide
- Detailed itinerary
- Full proposal planning section
- All hotel recommendations
- Comprehensive budget breakdown
Usage: Open in web browser for trip planning and detailed reference
2. PRINT-FRIENDLY VERSION
File: japan_travel_handbook_print.html
Best for: Physical reference during travel
Features:
- Condensed essential information
- Optimized for paper printing
- Clear, printer-friendly formatting
- Quick reference tables
Usage: Print and keep in travel documents folder
3. MOBILE-OPTIMIZED VERSION
File: japan_travel_handbook_mobile.html
Best for: On-the-go reference during trip
Features:
- Touch-friendly interface
- Collapsible sections
- Quick access emergency buttons
- Dark mode support
- Responsive design
Usage: Save to phone's browser bookmarks for quick access
RECOMMENDED SETUP:
1. Before Trip:
- Use detailed version for planning
- Print the print-friendly version
- Save mobile version to phone
2. During Trip:
- Keep printed version with travel documents
- Use mobile version for daily reference
- Access detailed version when needed for specific information
3. Emergency Access:
- Mobile version has quick-access emergency information
- Keep printed version as backup
- All emergency numbers and contacts in both versions
Note: All versions contain the same core information but are formatted differently for optimal use in different situations.
IMPORTANT DATES:
- Trip Duration: April 15-23, 2024
- Proposal Day: April 19, 2024
- Key Reservation Deadlines:
* Flights: Book by January 2024
* Hotels: Book by February 2024
* Restaurant Reservations: Book by January 2024
* JR Pass: Purchase by March 2024
================================================
FILE: examples/use_case/japan-travel-plan/japan_travel_handbook.html
================================================
Japan Travel Handbook - April 15-23, 2024
[Previous content remains the same...]
🌸 Proposal Planning Guide 🌸
Ring Security & Transport
Carrying the Ring:
Always keep the ring in your carry-on luggage, never in checked bags
Use a discrete, non-branded box or case
Consider travel insurance that covers jewelry
Keep receipt/appraisal documentation separate from the ring
Airport Security Tips:
No need to declare the ring unless value exceeds ¥1,000,000 (~$6,700)
If asked, simply state it's "personal jewelry"
Consider requesting private screening to maintain surprise
Keep ring in original box until through security, then transfer to more discrete case
Proposal Location Details - Maruyama Park
Best Timing:
Date: April 19 (Day 5)
Time: 5:30 PM (30 minutes before sunset)
Park closes at 8:00 PM in April
Specific Spot Recommendations:
Primary Location: Near the famous weeping cherry tree
- Less crowded in early evening
- Beautiful illumination starts at dusk
- Iconic Kyoto backdrop
Backup Location: Gion Shirakawa area
- Atmospheric stone-paved street
- Traditional buildings and cherry trees
- Beautiful in light rain
Proposal Day Planning
Morning Preparation:
Confirm weather forecast
Transfer ring to secure pocket/bag
Have backup indoor location details ready
Suggested Timeline:
4:00 PM: Start heading to Maruyama Park area
4:30 PM: Light refreshments at nearby tea house
5:15 PM: Begin walk through park
5:30 PM: Arrive at proposal spot
6:00 PM: Sunset and illumination begins
7:00 PM: Celebratory dinner reservation
Celebration Dinner Options
Traditional Japanese: Kikunoi Roan
- Intimate 2-star Michelin restaurant
- Advance reservation required (3 months)
- Price: ¥15,000-20,000 per person
Modern Fusion: The Sodoh
- Beautiful garden views
- Western-style seating available
- Price: ¥12,000-15,000 per person
Important Notes:
Keep proposal plans in separate notes from shared itinerary
Have a backup plan in case of rain (indoor locations listed above)
Consider hiring a local photographer to capture the moment
Save restaurant staff contact info in case of timing changes
================================================
FILE: examples/use_case/japan-travel-plan/japan_travel_handbook_mobile.html
================================================
Japan Travel Guide (Mobile)
Japan Travel Guide
April 15-23, 2024
Emergency Contacts
🚑 Emergency: 119
👮 Police: 110
🏢 US Embassy: +81-3-3224-5000
ℹ️ Tourist Info: 03-3201-3331
Date
Location
Activities
Apr 15
Tokyo
Arrival, Shinjuku
Apr 16
Tokyo
Meiji, Harajuku, Senso-ji
Apr 17
Tokyo
Tea Ceremony, Budokan
Apr 18
Kyoto
Travel, Kinkaku-ji
Apr 19
Kyoto
Fushimi Inari, Proposal
Apr 20
Nara
Deer Park, Temples
Apr 21
Tokyo
Return, Bay Cruise
English
Japanese
Thank you
ありがとう
Excuse me
すみません
Please
お願いします
Where is...
...はどこですか
Help!
助けて!
Key Routes
Tokyo-Kyoto: 2h15m
Kyoto-Nara: 45m
Last trains: ~midnight
JR Pass: Activate April 15
April 19 Timeline
4:00 PM: Head to Maruyama Park
5:30 PM: Arrive at spot
7:00 PM: Dinner at Kikunoi Roan
Backup: Gion Shirakawa area
Item
Budget
Hotels
$1500-2000
Transport
$600-800
Food
$800-1000
Activities
$600-800
Shopping
$500-400
================================================
FILE: examples/use_case/japan-travel-plan/japan_travel_handbook_print.html
================================================
Japan Travel Handbook (Print Version) - April 15-23, 2024
Japan Travel Handbook (Print Version)
Trip Dates: April 15-23, 2024
Emergency Contacts & Important Information
Emergency in Japan: 119 (Ambulance/Fire) / 110 (Police)
US Embassy Tokyo: +81-3-3224-5000
Tourist Information Hotline: 03-3201-3331
Your Travel Insurance: [Write number here]
Daily Itinerary Summary
Date
Location
Key Activities
Apr 15
Tokyo
Arrival, Shinjuku area exploration
Apr 16
Tokyo
Meiji Shrine, Harajuku, Senso-ji, Skytree
Apr 17
Tokyo
Tea Ceremony, Budokan, Yanaka Ginza
Apr 18
Kyoto
Travel to Kyoto, Kinkaku-ji, Gion
Apr 19
Kyoto
Fushimi Inari, Arashiyama, Evening Proposal
Apr 20
Nara/Kyoto
Nara Park day trip, deer feeding
Apr 21
Tokyo
Return to Tokyo, bay cruise
Essential Japanese Phrases
English
Japanese
When to Use
Arigatou gozaimasu
ありがとうございます
Thank you (formal)
Sumimasen
すみません
Excuse me/Sorry
Onegaishimasu
お願いします
Please
Toire wa doko desu ka?
トイレはどこですか?
Where is the bathroom?
Eigo ga hanasemasu ka?
英語が話せますか?
Do you speak English?
Transportation Notes
JR Pass: Activate on April 15
Tokyo-Kyoto Shinkansen: ~2h15m
Kyoto-Nara Local Train: ~45m
Last trains: Usually around midnight
Keep ¥3000 for unexpected taxi rides
Proposal Day Timeline (April 19)
Time
Activity
Notes
4:00 PM
Head to Maruyama Park
Check weather first
4:30 PM
Tea house visit
Light refreshments
5:15 PM
Park walk begins
Head to weeping cherry tree
5:30 PM
Arrive at spot
Find quiet area
7:00 PM
Dinner reservation
Kikunoi Roan
Backup Location: Gion Shirakawa area (in case of rain)
Quick Reference Budget
Item
Budget (USD)
Notes
Hotels
1500-2000
Pre-booked
Transport
600-800
Including JR Pass
Food
800-1000
~$60/person/day
Activities
600-800
Including tea ceremony
Shopping
500-400
Souvenirs/gifts
================================================
FILE: examples/use_case/readme.md
================================================
# Examples
We put some examples in the `examples` directory. All the examples use the same prompt
as [Manus](https://manus.im/?utm_source=ai-bot.cn).
The Model we use is `claude3.5`.
## Japan Travel Plan
**Prompt**:
```
I need a 7-day Japan itinerary for April 15-23 from Seattle, with a $2500-5000 budget for my fiancée and me. We love historical sites, hidden gems, and Japanese culture (kendo, tea ceremonies, Zen meditation). We want to see Nara's deer and explore cities on foot. I plan to propose during this trip and need a special location recommendation. Please provide a detailed itinerary and a simple HTML travel handbook with maps, attraction descriptions, essential Japanese phrases, and travel tips we can reference throughout our journey.
```
**preview**:


================================================
FILE: main.py
================================================
import argparse
import asyncio
from app.agent.manus import Manus
from app.logger import logger
async def main():
# Parse command line arguments
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Run Manus agent with a prompt")
parser.add_argument(
"--prompt", type=str, required=False, help="Input prompt for the agent"
)
args = parser.parse_args()
# Create and initialize Manus agent
agent = await Manus.create()
try:
# Use command line prompt if provided, otherwise ask for input
prompt = args.prompt if args.prompt else input("Enter your prompt: ")
if not prompt.strip():
logger.warning("Empty prompt provided.")
return
logger.warning("Processing your request...")
await agent.run(prompt)
logger.info("Request processing completed.")
except KeyboardInterrupt:
logger.warning("Operation interrupted.")
finally:
# Ensure agent resources are cleaned up before exiting
await agent.cleanup()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
================================================
FILE: protocol/a2a/__init__.py
================================================
================================================
FILE: protocol/a2a/app/README.md
================================================
# Manus Agent with A2A Protocol
This is an experimental integration of the A2A protocol (https://google.github.io/A2A/#/documentation) with OpenManus, currently supporting only non-streaming mode.
## Prerequisites
- conda activate 'Your OpenManus python env'
- pip install a2a-sdk==0.2.5
## Setup & Running
1. Run A2A Server:
```bash
cd OpenManus
python -m protocol.a2a.app.main
```
2. Clone A2A official repository and run A2A Client,there are two ways to use A2AClient——CLI and Register A2A Agent Server in UI.(details at https://github.com/google/A2A):
```bash
git clone https://github.com/google-a2a/a2a-samples.git
cd a2a-samples
echo "GOOGLE_API_KEY=your_api_key_here" > .env
cd samples/python/hosts/cli
uv run .
```
3. Send tasks to OpenManus via A2A Client CLI or Register A2A Agent Server in UI
## Examples
**Get Agent Card**
Request:
```
curl http://localhost:10000/.well-known/agent.json
```
```
Response:
{
"capabilities": {
"pushNotifications": true,
"streaming": false
},
"defaultInputModes": [
"text",
"text/plain"
],
"defaultOutputModes": [
"text",
"text/plain"
],
"description": "A versatile agent that can solve various tasks using multiple tools including MCP-based tools",
"name": "Manus Agent",
"skills": [
{
"description": "Executes Python code string. Note: Only print outputs are visible, function return values are not captured. Use print statements to see results.",
"examples": [
"Execute Python code:'''python \n Print('Hello World') \n '''"
],
"id": "Python Execute",
"name": "Python Execute Tool",
"tags": [
"Execute Python Code"
]
},
{
"description": "A powerful browser automation tool that allows interaction with web pages through various actions.\n* This tool provides commands for controlling a browser session, navigating web pages, and extracting information\n* It maintains state across calls, keeping the browser session alive until explicitly closed\n* Use this when you need to browse websites, fill forms, click buttons, extract content, or perform web searches\n* Each action requires specific parameters as defined in the tool's dependencies\n\nKey capabilities include:\n* Navigation: Go to specific URLs, go back, search the web, or refresh pages\n* Interaction: Click elements, input text, select from dropdowns, send keyboard commands\n* Scrolling: Scroll up/down by pixel amount or scroll to specific text\n* Content extraction: Extract and analyze content from web pages based on specific goals\n* Tab management: Switch between tabs, open new tabs, or close tabs\n\nNote: When using element indices, refer to the numbered elements shown in the current browser state.\n",
"examples": [
"go_to 'https://www.google.com'"
],
"id": "Browser use",
"name": "Browser use Tool",
"tags": [
"Use Browser"
]
},
{
"description": "Custom editing tool for viewing, creating and editing files\n* State is persistent across command calls and discussions with the user\n* If `path` is a file, `view` displays the result of applying `cat -n`. If `path` is a directory, `view` lists non-hidden files and directories up to 2 levels deep\n* The `create` command cannot be used if the specified `path` already exists as a file\n* If a `command` generates a long output, it will be truncated and marked with ``\n* The `undo_edit` command will revert the last edit made to the file at `path`\n\nNotes for using the `str_replace` command:\n* The `old_str` parameter should match EXACTLY one or more consecutive lines from the original file. Be mindful of whitespaces!\n* If the `old_str` parameter is not unique in the file, the replacement will not be performed. Make sure to include enough context in `old_str` to make it unique\n* The `new_str` parameter should contain the edited lines that should replace the `old_str`\n",
"examples": [
"Replace 'old' with 'new' in 'file.txt'"
],
"id": "Replace String",
"name": "Str_replace Tool",
"tags": [
"Operate Files"
]
},
{
"description": "Use this tool to ask human for help.",
"examples": [
"Ask human: 'What time is it?'"
],
"id": "Ask human",
"name": "Ask human Tool",
"tags": [
"Ask human for help"
]
},
{
"description": "Terminate the interaction when the request is met OR if the assistant cannot proceed further with the task.\nWhen you have finished all the tasks, call this tool to end the work.",
"examples": [
"terminate"
],
"id": "terminate",
"name": "terminate Tool",
"tags": [
"terminate task"
]
}
],
"url": "http://localhost:10000/",
"version": "1.0.0"
}
```
**Send Task**
Request:
```
curl --location 'http://localhost:10000' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
"id":130,
"jsonrpc":"2.0",
"method": "message/send",
"params": {
"message": {
"messageId": "",
"role": "user",
"parts": [{"text":"什么是快乐星球"}]
}
}
}'
```
Response:
```
{
"id": 130,
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": {
"artifacts": [
{
"artifactId": "2f9d0af8-c7da-4f88-9c8c-3033836322b8",
"description": "",
"name": "task_cf64d3c9-1e08-4948-a620-76900aa204cf",
"parts": [
{
"kind": "text",
"text": "Step 1: “快乐星球”是一个流行的网络用语,源自中国儿童科幻电视剧《快乐星球》。这部剧讲述了一群孩子在一个虚构的“快乐星球”上经历的冒险故事,主题围绕着友谊、成长和科学幻想。后来,“快乐星球”逐渐成为一种网络梗,用来形容一种无忧无虑、充满快乐的理想状态。\n\n如果你对这个词的具体含义、出处或者相关的文化背景有更多兴趣,可以告诉我,我可以为你提供更详细的信息!\nStep 2: Observed output of cmd `terminate` executed:\nThe interaction has been completed with status: success"
}
]
}
],
"contextId": "44d16c16-9ccf-49c2-9a99-5c9513969b5f",
"history": [
{
"contextId": "44d16c16-9ccf-49c2-9a99-5c9513969b5f",
"kind": "message",
"messageId": "",
"parts": [
{
"kind": "text",
"text": "什么是快乐星球"
}
],
"role": "user",
"taskId": "cf64d3c9-1e08-4948-a620-76900aa204cf"
}
],
"id": "cf64d3c9-1e08-4948-a620-76900aa204cf",
"kind": "task",
"status": {
"state": "completed"
}
}
}
```
## Learn More
- [A2A Protocol Documentation](https://google.github.io/A2A/#/documentation)
================================================
FILE: protocol/a2a/app/README_zh.md
================================================
# Manus Agent with A2A Protocol
这是一个将A2A协议(https://google.github.io/A2A/#/documentation)与OpenManus结合的一个尝试,当前仅支持非流式
## Prerequisites
- conda activate 'Your OpenManus python env'
- pip install a2a-sdk==0.2.5
## Setup & Running
1. 运行A2A Server:
```bash
cd OpenManus
python -m protocol.a2a.app.main
```
2. 拉取A2A官方库并运行A2A Client,有两种使用A2A客户端的方式——CLI以及在前端页面注册Agent服务。(详情参考https://github.com/google/A2A):
```bash
git clone https://github.com/google-a2a/a2a-samples.git
cd a2a-samples
echo "GOOGLE_API_KEY=your_api_key_here" > .env
cd samples/python/hosts/cli
uv run .
```
3. 通过A2A Client的命令行向OpenManus发送任务或者在A2A前端页面上将其注册
## Examples
**获得Agent Card**
Request:
```
curl http://localhost:10000/.well-known/agent.json
```
```
Response:
{
"capabilities": {
"pushNotifications": true,
"streaming": false
},
"defaultInputModes": [
"text",
"text/plain"
],
"defaultOutputModes": [
"text",
"text/plain"
],
"description": "A versatile agent that can solve various tasks using multiple tools including MCP-based tools",
"name": "Manus Agent",
"skills": [
{
"description": "Executes Python code string. Note: Only print outputs are visible, function return values are not captured. Use print statements to see results.",
"examples": [
"Execute Python code:'''python \n Print('Hello World') \n '''"
],
"id": "Python Execute",
"name": "Python Execute Tool",
"tags": [
"Execute Python Code"
]
},
{
"description": "A powerful browser automation tool that allows interaction with web pages through various actions.\n* This tool provides commands for controlling a browser session, navigating web pages, and extracting information\n* It maintains state across calls, keeping the browser session alive until explicitly closed\n* Use this when you need to browse websites, fill forms, click buttons, extract content, or perform web searches\n* Each action requires specific parameters as defined in the tool's dependencies\n\nKey capabilities include:\n* Navigation: Go to specific URLs, go back, search the web, or refresh pages\n* Interaction: Click elements, input text, select from dropdowns, send keyboard commands\n* Scrolling: Scroll up/down by pixel amount or scroll to specific text\n* Content extraction: Extract and analyze content from web pages based on specific goals\n* Tab management: Switch between tabs, open new tabs, or close tabs\n\nNote: When using element indices, refer to the numbered elements shown in the current browser state.\n",
"examples": [
"go_to 'https://www.google.com'"
],
"id": "Browser use",
"name": "Browser use Tool",
"tags": [
"Use Browser"
]
},
{
"description": "Custom editing tool for viewing, creating and editing files\n* State is persistent across command calls and discussions with the user\n* If `path` is a file, `view` displays the result of applying `cat -n`. If `path` is a directory, `view` lists non-hidden files and directories up to 2 levels deep\n* The `create` command cannot be used if the specified `path` already exists as a file\n* If a `command` generates a long output, it will be truncated and marked with ``\n* The `undo_edit` command will revert the last edit made to the file at `path`\n\nNotes for using the `str_replace` command:\n* The `old_str` parameter should match EXACTLY one or more consecutive lines from the original file. Be mindful of whitespaces!\n* If the `old_str` parameter is not unique in the file, the replacement will not be performed. Make sure to include enough context in `old_str` to make it unique\n* The `new_str` parameter should contain the edited lines that should replace the `old_str`\n",
"examples": [
"Replace 'old' with 'new' in 'file.txt'"
],
"id": "Replace String",
"name": "Str_replace Tool",
"tags": [
"Operate Files"
]
},
{
"description": "Use this tool to ask human for help.",
"examples": [
"Ask human: 'What time is it?'"
],
"id": "Ask human",
"name": "Ask human Tool",
"tags": [
"Ask human for help"
]
},
{
"description": "Terminate the interaction when the request is met OR if the assistant cannot proceed further with the task.\nWhen you have finished all the tasks, call this tool to end the work.",
"examples": [
"terminate"
],
"id": "terminate",
"name": "terminate Tool",
"tags": [
"terminate task"
]
}
],
"url": "http://localhost:10000/",
"version": "1.0.0"
}
```
**发送任务**
Request:
```
curl --location 'http://localhost:10000' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
"id":130,
"jsonrpc":"2.0",
"method": "message/send",
"params": {
"message": {
"messageId": "",
"role": "user",
"parts": [{"text":"什么是快乐星球"}]
}
}
}'
```
Response:
```
{
"id": 130,
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": {
"artifacts": [
{
"artifactId": "2f9d0af8-c7da-4f88-9c8c-3033836322b8",
"description": "",
"name": "task_cf64d3c9-1e08-4948-a620-76900aa204cf",
"parts": [
{
"kind": "text",
"text": "Step 1: “快乐星球”是一个流行的网络用语,源自中国儿童科幻电视剧《快乐星球》。这部剧讲述了一群孩子在一个虚构的“快乐星球”上经历的冒险故事,主题围绕着友谊、成长和科学幻想。后来,“快乐星球”逐渐成为一种网络梗,用来形容一种无忧无虑、充满快乐的理想状态。\n\n如果你对这个词的具体含义、出处或者相关的文化背景有更多兴趣,可以告诉我,我可以为你提供更详细的信息!\nStep 2: Observed output of cmd `terminate` executed:\nThe interaction has been completed with status: success"
}
]
}
],
"contextId": "44d16c16-9ccf-49c2-9a99-5c9513969b5f",
"history": [
{
"contextId": "44d16c16-9ccf-49c2-9a99-5c9513969b5f",
"kind": "message",
"messageId": "",
"parts": [
{
"kind": "text",
"text": "什么是快乐星球"
}
],
"role": "user",
"taskId": "cf64d3c9-1e08-4948-a620-76900aa204cf"
}
],
"id": "cf64d3c9-1e08-4948-a620-76900aa204cf",
"kind": "task",
"status": {
"state": "completed"
}
}
}
```
## Learn More
- [A2A Protocol Documentation](https://google.github.io/A2A/#/documentation)
================================================
FILE: protocol/a2a/app/__init__.py
================================================
================================================
FILE: protocol/a2a/app/agent.py
================================================
from typing import Any, AsyncIterable, ClassVar, Dict, List, Literal
from pydantic import BaseModel
from app.agent.manus import Manus
class ResponseFormat(BaseModel):
"""Respond to the user in this format."""
status: Literal["input_required", "completed", "error"] = "input_required"
message: str
class A2AManus(Manus):
async def invoke(self, query, sessionId) -> str:
config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": sessionId}}
response = await self.run(query)
return self.get_agent_response(config, response)
async def stream(self, query: str) -> AsyncIterable[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Streaming is not supported by Manus."""
raise NotImplementedError("Streaming is not supported by Manus yet.")
def get_agent_response(self, config, agent_response):
return {
"is_task_complete": True,
"require_user_input": False,
"content": agent_response,
}
SUPPORTED_CONTENT_TYPES: ClassVar[List[str]] = ["text", "text/plain"]
================================================
FILE: protocol/a2a/app/agent_executor.py
================================================
import logging
from typing import Awaitable, Callable
from a2a.server.agent_execution import AgentExecutor, RequestContext
from a2a.server.events import EventQueue
from a2a.types import (
InvalidParamsError,
Part,
Task,
TextPart,
UnsupportedOperationError,
)
from a2a.utils import completed_task, new_artifact
from a2a.utils.errors import ServerError
from .agent import A2AManus
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ManusExecutor(AgentExecutor):
"""Currency Conversion AgentExecutor Example."""
def __init__(self, agent_factory: Callable[[], Awaitable[A2AManus]]):
self.agent_factory = agent_factory
async def execute(
self,
context: RequestContext,
event_queue: EventQueue,
) -> None:
error = self._validate_request(context)
if error:
raise ServerError(error=InvalidParamsError())
query = context.get_user_input()
try:
self.agent = await self.agent_factory()
result = await self.agent.invoke(query, context.context_id)
print(f"Final Result ===> {result}")
except Exception as e:
print("Error invoking agent: %s", e)
raise ServerError(error=ValueError(f"Error invoking agent: {e}")) from e
parts = [
Part(
root=TextPart(
text=(
result["content"]
if result["content"]
else "failed to generate response"
)
),
)
]
event_queue.enqueue_event(
completed_task(
context.task_id,
context.context_id,
[new_artifact(parts, f"task_{context.task_id}")],
[context.message],
)
)
def _validate_request(self, context: RequestContext) -> bool:
return False
async def cancel(
self, request: RequestContext, event_queue: EventQueue
) -> Task | None:
raise ServerError(error=UnsupportedOperationError())
================================================
FILE: protocol/a2a/app/main.py
================================================
import argparse
import asyncio
import logging
from typing import Optional
import httpx
from a2a.server.apps import A2AStarletteApplication
from a2a.server.request_handlers import DefaultRequestHandler
from a2a.server.tasks import InMemoryPushNotifier, InMemoryTaskStore
from a2a.types import AgentCapabilities, AgentCard, AgentSkill
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from app.tool.browser_use_tool import _BROWSER_DESCRIPTION
from app.tool.str_replace_editor import _STR_REPLACE_EDITOR_DESCRIPTION
from app.tool.terminate import _TERMINATE_DESCRIPTION
from .agent import A2AManus
from .agent_executor import ManusExecutor
load_dotenv()
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
async def main(host: str = "localhost", port: int = 10000):
"""Starts the Manus Agent server."""
try:
capabilities = AgentCapabilities(streaming=False, pushNotifications=True)
skills = [
AgentSkill(
id="Python Execute",
name="Python Execute Tool",
description="Executes Python code string. Note: Only print outputs are visible, function return values are not captured. Use print statements to see results.",
tags=["Execute Python Code"],
examples=[
"Execute Python code:'''python \n Print('Hello World') \n '''"
],
),
AgentSkill(
id="Browser use",
name="Browser use Tool",
description=_BROWSER_DESCRIPTION,
tags=["Use Browser"],
examples=["go_to 'https://www.google.com'"],
),
AgentSkill(
id="Replace String",
name="Str_replace Tool",
description=_STR_REPLACE_EDITOR_DESCRIPTION,
tags=["Operate Files"],
examples=["Replace 'old' with 'new' in 'file.txt'"],
),
AgentSkill(
id="Ask human",
name="Ask human Tool",
description="Use this tool to ask human for help.",
tags=["Ask human for help"],
examples=["Ask human: 'What time is it?'"],
),
AgentSkill(
id="terminate",
name="terminate Tool",
description=_TERMINATE_DESCRIPTION,
tags=["terminate task"],
examples=["terminate"],
),
# Add more skills as needed
]
agent_card = AgentCard(
name="Manus Agent",
description="A versatile agent that can solve various tasks using multiple tools including MCP-based tools",
url=f"http://{host}:{port}/",
version="1.0.0",
defaultInputModes=A2AManus.SUPPORTED_CONTENT_TYPES,
defaultOutputModes=A2AManus.SUPPORTED_CONTENT_TYPES,
capabilities=capabilities,
skills=skills,
)
httpx_client = httpx.AsyncClient()
request_handler = DefaultRequestHandler(
agent_executor=ManusExecutor(
agent_factory=lambda: A2AManus.create(max_steps=3)
),
task_store=InMemoryTaskStore(),
push_notifier=InMemoryPushNotifier(httpx_client),
)
server = A2AStarletteApplication(
agent_card=agent_card, http_handler=request_handler
)
logger.info(f"Starting server on {host}:{port}")
return server.build()
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"An error occurred during server startup: {e}")
exit(1)
def run_server(host: Optional[str] = "localhost", port: Optional[int] = 10000):
try:
import uvicorn
app = asyncio.run(main(host, port))
config = uvicorn.Config(
app=app, host=host, port=port, loop="asyncio", proxy_headers=True
)
uvicorn.Server(config=config).run()
logger.info(f"Server started on {host}:{port}")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"An error occurred while starting the server: {e}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Parse command line arguments for host and port, with default values
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Start Manus Agent service")
parser.add_argument(
"--host",
type=str,
default="localhost",
help="Server host address, default is localhost",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--port", type=int, default=10000, help="Server port, default is 10000"
)
args = parser.parse_args()
# Start the server with the specified or default host and port
run_server(args.host, args.port)
================================================
FILE: requirements.txt
================================================
pydantic~=2.10.6
openai~=1.66.3
tenacity~=9.0.0
pyyaml~=6.0.2
loguru~=0.7.3
numpy
datasets~=3.4.1
fastapi~=0.115.11
tiktoken~=0.9.0
html2text~=2024.2.26
gymnasium~=1.1.1
pillow~=11.1.0
browsergym~=0.13.3
uvicorn~=0.34.0
unidiff~=0.7.5
browser-use~=0.1.40
googlesearch-python~=1.3.0
baidusearch~=1.0.3
duckduckgo_search~=7.5.3
aiofiles~=24.1.0
pydantic_core~=2.27.2
colorama~=0.4.6
playwright~=1.51.0
docker~=7.1.0
pytest~=8.3.5
pytest-asyncio~=0.25.3
mcp~=1.5.0
httpx>=0.27.0
tomli>=2.0.0
boto3~=1.37.18
requests~=2.32.3
beautifulsoup4~=4.13.3
crawl4ai~=0.6.3
huggingface-hub~=0.29.2
setuptools~=75.8.0
================================================
FILE: run_flow.py
================================================
import asyncio
import time
from app.agent.data_analysis import DataAnalysis
from app.agent.manus import Manus
from app.config import config
from app.flow.flow_factory import FlowFactory, FlowType
from app.logger import logger
async def run_flow():
agents = {
"manus": Manus(),
}
if config.run_flow_config.use_data_analysis_agent:
agents["data_analysis"] = DataAnalysis()
try:
prompt = input("Enter your prompt: ")
if prompt.strip().isspace() or not prompt:
logger.warning("Empty prompt provided.")
return
flow = FlowFactory.create_flow(
flow_type=FlowType.PLANNING,
agents=agents,
)
logger.warning("Processing your request...")
try:
start_time = time.time()
result = await asyncio.wait_for(
flow.execute(prompt),
timeout=3600, # 60 minute timeout for the entire execution
)
elapsed_time = time.time() - start_time
logger.info(f"Request processed in {elapsed_time:.2f} seconds")
logger.info(result)
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
logger.error("Request processing timed out after 1 hour")
logger.info(
"Operation terminated due to timeout. Please try a simpler request."
)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
logger.info("Operation cancelled by user.")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error: {str(e)}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(run_flow())
================================================
FILE: run_mcp.py
================================================
#!/usr/bin/env python
import argparse
import asyncio
import sys
from app.agent.mcp import MCPAgent
from app.config import config
from app.logger import logger
class MCPRunner:
"""Runner class for MCP Agent with proper path handling and configuration."""
def __init__(self):
self.root_path = config.root_path
self.server_reference = config.mcp_config.server_reference
self.agent = MCPAgent()
async def initialize(
self,
connection_type: str,
server_url: str | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Initialize the MCP agent with the appropriate connection."""
logger.info(f"Initializing MCPAgent with {connection_type} connection...")
if connection_type == "stdio":
await self.agent.initialize(
connection_type="stdio",
command=sys.executable,
args=["-m", self.server_reference],
)
else: # sse
await self.agent.initialize(connection_type="sse", server_url=server_url)
logger.info(f"Connected to MCP server via {connection_type}")
async def run_interactive(self) -> None:
"""Run the agent in interactive mode."""
print("\nMCP Agent Interactive Mode (type 'exit' to quit)\n")
while True:
user_input = input("\nEnter your request: ")
if user_input.lower() in ["exit", "quit", "q"]:
break
response = await self.agent.run(user_input)
print(f"\nAgent: {response}")
async def run_single_prompt(self, prompt: str) -> None:
"""Run the agent with a single prompt."""
await self.agent.run(prompt)
async def run_default(self) -> None:
"""Run the agent in default mode."""
prompt = input("Enter your prompt: ")
if not prompt.strip():
logger.warning("Empty prompt provided.")
return
logger.warning("Processing your request...")
await self.agent.run(prompt)
logger.info("Request processing completed.")
async def cleanup(self) -> None:
"""Clean up agent resources."""
await self.agent.cleanup()
logger.info("Session ended")
def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
"""Parse command line arguments."""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Run the MCP Agent")
parser.add_argument(
"--connection",
"-c",
choices=["stdio", "sse"],
default="stdio",
help="Connection type: stdio or sse",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--server-url",
default="http://127.0.0.1:8000/sse",
help="URL for SSE connection",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--interactive", "-i", action="store_true", help="Run in interactive mode"
)
parser.add_argument("--prompt", "-p", help="Single prompt to execute and exit")
return parser.parse_args()
async def run_mcp() -> None:
"""Main entry point for the MCP runner."""
args = parse_args()
runner = MCPRunner()
try:
await runner.initialize(args.connection, args.server_url)
if args.prompt:
await runner.run_single_prompt(args.prompt)
elif args.interactive:
await runner.run_interactive()
else:
await runner.run_default()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
logger.info("Program interrupted by user")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error running MCPAgent: {str(e)}", exc_info=True)
sys.exit(1)
finally:
await runner.cleanup()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(run_mcp())
================================================
FILE: run_mcp_server.py
================================================
# coding: utf-8
# A shortcut to launch OpenManus MCP server, where its introduction also solves other import issues.
from app.mcp.server import MCPServer, parse_args
if __name__ == "__main__":
args = parse_args()
# Create and run server (maintaining original flow)
server = MCPServer()
server.run(transport=args.transport)
================================================
FILE: sandbox_main.py
================================================
import argparse
import asyncio
from app.agent.sandbox_agent import SandboxManus
from app.logger import logger
async def main():
# Parse command line arguments
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Run Manus agent with a prompt")
parser.add_argument(
"--prompt", type=str, required=False, help="Input prompt for the agent"
)
args = parser.parse_args()
# Create and initialize Manus agent
agent = await SandboxManus.create()
try:
# Use command line prompt if provided, otherwise ask for input
prompt = args.prompt if args.prompt else input("Enter your prompt: ")
if not prompt.strip():
logger.warning("Empty prompt provided.")
return
logger.warning("Processing your request...")
await agent.run(prompt)
logger.info("Request processing completed.")
except KeyboardInterrupt:
logger.warning("Operation interrupted.")
finally:
# Ensure agent resources are cleaned up before exiting
await agent.cleanup()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
================================================
FILE: setup.py
================================================
from setuptools import find_packages, setup
with open("README.md", "r", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
long_description = fh.read()
setup(
name="openmanus",
version="0.1.0",
author="mannaandpoem and OpenManus Team",
author_email="mannaandpoem@gmail.com",
description="A versatile agent that can solve various tasks using multiple tools",
long_description=long_description,
long_description_content_type="text/markdown",
url="https://github.com/FoundationAgents/OpenManus",
packages=find_packages(),
install_requires=[
"pydantic~=2.10.4",
"openai>=1.58.1,<1.67.0",
"tenacity~=9.0.0",
"pyyaml~=6.0.2",
"loguru~=0.7.3",
"numpy",
"datasets>=3.2,<3.5",
"html2text~=2024.2.26",
"gymnasium>=1.0,<1.2",
"pillow>=10.4,<11.2",
"browsergym~=0.13.3",
"uvicorn~=0.34.0",
"unidiff~=0.7.5",
"browser-use~=0.1.40",
"googlesearch-python~=1.3.0",
"aiofiles~=24.1.0",
"pydantic_core>=2.27.2,<2.28.0",
"colorama~=0.4.6",
],
classifiers=[
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12",
"License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License",
"Operating System :: OS Independent",
],
python_requires=">=3.12",
entry_points={
"console_scripts": [
"openmanus=main:main",
],
},
)
================================================
FILE: tests/sandbox/test_client.py
================================================
import tempfile
from pathlib import Path
from typing import AsyncGenerator
import pytest
import pytest_asyncio
from app.config import SandboxSettings
from app.sandbox.client import LocalSandboxClient, create_sandbox_client
@pytest_asyncio.fixture(scope="function")
async def local_client() -> AsyncGenerator[LocalSandboxClient, None]:
"""Creates a local sandbox client for testing."""
client = create_sandbox_client()
try:
yield client
finally:
await client.cleanup()
@pytest.fixture(scope="function")
def temp_dir() -> Path:
"""Creates a temporary directory for testing."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
yield Path(tmp_dir)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_sandbox_creation(local_client: LocalSandboxClient):
"""Tests sandbox creation with specific configuration."""
config = SandboxSettings(
image="python:3.12-slim",
work_dir="/workspace",
memory_limit="512m",
cpu_limit=0.5,
)
await local_client.create(config)
result = await local_client.run_command("python3 --version")
assert "Python 3.10" in result
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_local_command_execution(local_client: LocalSandboxClient):
"""Tests command execution in local sandbox."""
await local_client.create()
result = await local_client.run_command("echo 'test'")
assert result.strip() == "test"
with pytest.raises(Exception):
await local_client.run_command("sleep 10", timeout=1)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_local_file_operations(local_client: LocalSandboxClient, temp_dir: Path):
"""Tests file operations in local sandbox."""
await local_client.create()
# Test write and read operations
test_content = "Hello, World!"
await local_client.write_file("/workspace/test.txt", test_content)
content = await local_client.read_file("/workspace/test.txt")
assert content.strip() == test_content
# Test copying file to container
src_file = temp_dir / "src.txt"
src_file.write_text("Copy to container")
await local_client.copy_to(str(src_file), "/workspace/copied.txt")
content = await local_client.read_file("/workspace/copied.txt")
assert content.strip() == "Copy to container"
# Test copying file from container
dst_file = temp_dir / "dst.txt"
await local_client.copy_from("/workspace/test.txt", str(dst_file))
assert dst_file.read_text().strip() == test_content
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_local_volume_binding(local_client: LocalSandboxClient, temp_dir: Path):
"""Tests volume binding in local sandbox."""
bind_path = str(temp_dir)
volume_bindings = {bind_path: "/data"}
await local_client.create(volume_bindings=volume_bindings)
test_file = temp_dir / "test.txt"
test_file.write_text("Volume test")
content = await local_client.read_file("/data/test.txt")
assert "Volume test" in content
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_local_error_handling(local_client: LocalSandboxClient):
"""Tests error handling in local sandbox."""
await local_client.create()
with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc:
await local_client.read_file("/nonexistent.txt")
assert "not found" in str(exc.value).lower()
with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc:
await local_client.copy_from("/nonexistent.txt", "local.txt")
assert "not found" in str(exc.value).lower()
if __name__ == "__main__":
pytest.main(["-v", __file__])
================================================
FILE: tests/sandbox/test_docker_terminal.py
================================================
"""Tests for the AsyncDockerizedTerminal implementation."""
import docker
import pytest
import pytest_asyncio
from app.sandbox.core.terminal import AsyncDockerizedTerminal
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
def docker_client():
"""Fixture providing a Docker client."""
return docker.from_env()
@pytest_asyncio.fixture(scope="module")
async def docker_container(docker_client):
"""Fixture providing a test Docker container."""
container = docker_client.containers.run(
"python:3.12-slim",
"tail -f /dev/null",
name="test_container",
detach=True,
remove=True,
)
yield container
container.stop()
@pytest_asyncio.fixture
async def terminal(docker_container):
"""Fixture providing an initialized AsyncDockerizedTerminal instance."""
terminal = AsyncDockerizedTerminal(
docker_container,
working_dir="/workspace",
env_vars={"TEST_VAR": "test_value"},
default_timeout=30,
)
await terminal.init()
yield terminal
await terminal.close()
class TestAsyncDockerizedTerminal:
"""Test cases for AsyncDockerizedTerminal."""
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_basic_command_execution(self, terminal):
"""Test basic command execution functionality."""
result = await terminal.run_command("echo 'Hello World'")
assert "Hello World" in result
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_environment_variables(self, terminal):
"""Test environment variable setting and access."""
result = await terminal.run_command("echo $TEST_VAR")
assert "test_value" in result
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_working_directory(self, terminal):
"""Test working directory setup."""
result = await terminal.run_command("pwd")
assert "/workspace" == result
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_command_timeout(self, docker_container):
"""Test command timeout functionality."""
terminal = AsyncDockerizedTerminal(docker_container, default_timeout=1)
await terminal.init()
try:
with pytest.raises(TimeoutError):
await terminal.run_command("sleep 5")
finally:
await terminal.close()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_multiple_commands(self, terminal):
"""Test execution of multiple commands in sequence."""
cmd1 = await terminal.run_command("echo 'First'")
cmd2 = await terminal.run_command("echo 'Second'")
assert "First" in cmd1
assert "Second" in cmd2
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_session_cleanup(self, docker_container):
"""Test proper cleanup of resources."""
terminal = AsyncDockerizedTerminal(docker_container)
await terminal.init()
assert terminal.session is not None
await terminal.close()
# Verify session is properly cleaned up
# Note: session object still exists, but internal connection is closed
assert terminal.session is not None
# Configure pytest-asyncio
def pytest_configure(config):
"""Configure pytest-asyncio."""
config.addinivalue_line("asyncio_mode", "strict")
config.addinivalue_line("asyncio_default_fixture_loop_scope", "function")
if __name__ == "__main__":
pytest.main(["-v", __file__])
================================================
FILE: tests/sandbox/test_sandbox.py
================================================
import pytest
import pytest_asyncio
from app.sandbox.core.sandbox import DockerSandbox, SandboxSettings
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
def sandbox_config():
"""Creates sandbox configuration for testing."""
return SandboxSettings(
image="python:3.12-slim",
work_dir="/workspace",
memory_limit="1g",
cpu_limit=0.5,
network_enabled=True,
)
@pytest_asyncio.fixture(scope="module")
async def sandbox(sandbox_config):
"""Creates and manages a test sandbox instance."""
sandbox = DockerSandbox(sandbox_config)
await sandbox.create()
try:
yield sandbox
finally:
await sandbox.cleanup()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_sandbox_working_directory(sandbox):
"""Tests sandbox working directory configuration."""
result = await sandbox.terminal.run_command("pwd")
assert result.strip() == "/workspace"
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_sandbox_file_operations(sandbox):
"""Tests sandbox file read/write operations."""
# Test file writing
test_content = "Hello from sandbox!"
await sandbox.write_file("/workspace/test.txt", test_content)
# Test file reading
content = await sandbox.read_file("/workspace/test.txt")
assert content.strip() == test_content
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_sandbox_python_execution(sandbox):
"""Tests Python code execution in sandbox."""
# Write test file
await sandbox.write_file("/workspace/test.txt", "Hello from file!")
# Write Python script
python_code = """
print("Hello from Python!")
with open('/workspace/test.txt') as f:
print(f.read())
"""
await sandbox.write_file("/workspace/test.py", python_code)
# Execute script and verify output
result = await sandbox.terminal.run_command("python3 /workspace/test.py")
assert "Hello from Python!" in result
assert "Hello from file!" in result
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_sandbox_file_persistence(sandbox):
"""Tests file persistence in sandbox."""
# Create multiple files
files = {
"file1.txt": "Content 1",
"file2.txt": "Content 2",
"nested/file3.txt": "Content 3",
}
# Write files
for path, content in files.items():
await sandbox.write_file(f"/workspace/{path}", content)
# Verify file contents
for path, expected_content in files.items():
content = await sandbox.read_file(f"/workspace/{path}")
assert content.strip() == expected_content
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_sandbox_python_environment(sandbox):
"""Tests Python environment configuration."""
# Test Python version
result = await sandbox.terminal.run_command("python3 --version")
assert "Python 3.10" in result
# Test basic module imports
python_code = """
import sys
import os
import json
print("Python is working!")
"""
await sandbox.write_file("/workspace/env_test.py", python_code)
result = await sandbox.terminal.run_command("python3 /workspace/env_test.py")
assert "Python is working!" in result
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_sandbox_network_access(sandbox):
"""Tests sandbox network access."""
if not sandbox.config.network_enabled:
pytest.skip("Network access is disabled")
# Test network connectivity
await sandbox.terminal.run_command("apt update && apt install curl -y")
result = await sandbox.terminal.run_command("curl -I https://www.example.com")
assert "HTTP/2 200" in result
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_sandbox_cleanup(sandbox_config):
"""Tests sandbox cleanup process."""
sandbox = DockerSandbox(sandbox_config)
await sandbox.create()
# Create test files
await sandbox.write_file("/workspace/test.txt", "test")
container_id = sandbox.terminal.container.id
# Perform cleanup
await sandbox.cleanup()
# Verify container has been removed
import docker
client = docker.from_env()
containers = client.containers.list(all=True)
assert not any(c.id == container_id for c in containers)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_sandbox_error_handling():
"""Tests error handling with invalid configuration."""
# Test invalid configuration
invalid_config = SandboxSettings(image="nonexistent:latest", work_dir="/invalid")
sandbox = DockerSandbox(invalid_config)
with pytest.raises(Exception):
await sandbox.create()
if __name__ == "__main__":
pytest.main(["-v", __file__])
================================================
FILE: tests/sandbox/test_sandbox_manager.py
================================================
import asyncio
import os
import tempfile
from typing import AsyncGenerator
import pytest
import pytest_asyncio
from app.sandbox.core.manager import SandboxManager
@pytest_asyncio.fixture(scope="function")
async def manager() -> AsyncGenerator[SandboxManager, None]:
"""Creates a sandbox manager instance.
Uses function scope to ensure each test case has its own manager instance.
"""
manager = SandboxManager(max_sandboxes=2, idle_timeout=60, cleanup_interval=30)
try:
yield manager
finally:
# Ensure all resources are cleaned up
await manager.cleanup()
@pytest.fixture
def temp_file():
"""Creates a temporary test file."""
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode="w+", delete=False) as f:
f.write("test content")
path = f.name
try:
yield path
finally:
if os.path.exists(path):
os.unlink(path)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_create_sandbox(manager):
"""Tests sandbox creation."""
# Create default sandbox
sandbox_id = await manager.create_sandbox()
assert sandbox_id in manager._sandboxes
assert sandbox_id in manager._last_used
# Verify sandbox functionality
sandbox = await manager.get_sandbox(sandbox_id)
result = await sandbox.run_command("echo 'test'")
assert result.strip() == "test"
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_max_sandboxes_limit(manager):
"""Tests maximum sandbox limit enforcement."""
created_sandboxes = []
try:
# Create maximum number of sandboxes
for _ in range(manager.max_sandboxes):
sandbox_id = await manager.create_sandbox()
created_sandboxes.append(sandbox_id)
# Verify created sandbox count
assert len(manager._sandboxes) == manager.max_sandboxes
# Attempting to create additional sandbox should fail
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as exc_info:
await manager.create_sandbox()
# Verify error message
expected_message = (
f"Maximum number of sandboxes ({manager.max_sandboxes}) reached"
)
assert str(exc_info.value) == expected_message
finally:
# Clean up all created sandboxes
for sandbox_id in created_sandboxes:
try:
await manager.delete_sandbox(sandbox_id)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Failed to cleanup sandbox {sandbox_id}: {e}")
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_nonexistent_sandbox(manager):
"""Tests retrieving a non-existent sandbox."""
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="Sandbox .* not found"):
await manager.get_sandbox("nonexistent-id")
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_sandbox_cleanup(manager):
"""Tests sandbox cleanup functionality."""
sandbox_id = await manager.create_sandbox()
assert sandbox_id in manager._sandboxes
await manager.delete_sandbox(sandbox_id)
assert sandbox_id not in manager._sandboxes
assert sandbox_id not in manager._last_used
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_idle_sandbox_cleanup(manager):
"""Tests automatic cleanup of idle sandboxes."""
# Set short idle timeout
manager.idle_timeout = 0.1
sandbox_id = await manager.create_sandbox()
assert sandbox_id in manager._sandboxes
# Wait longer than idle timeout
await asyncio.sleep(0.2)
# Trigger cleanup
await manager._cleanup_idle_sandboxes()
assert sandbox_id not in manager._sandboxes
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_manager_cleanup(manager):
"""Tests manager cleanup functionality."""
# Create multiple sandboxes
sandbox_ids = []
for _ in range(2):
sandbox_id = await manager.create_sandbox()
sandbox_ids.append(sandbox_id)
# Clean up all resources
await manager.cleanup()
# Verify all sandboxes have been cleaned up
assert not manager._sandboxes
assert not manager._last_used
if __name__ == "__main__":
pytest.main(["-v", __file__])