\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aanFeatures\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Store data information - see {@link DataTable.models.oRow} for detailed\n\t\t * information.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoData\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Array of indexes which are in the current display (after filtering etc)\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aiDisplay\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Array of indexes for display - no filtering\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aiDisplayMaster\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Map of row ids to data indexes\n\t\t * @type object\n\t\t * @default {}\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aIds\": {},\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Store information about each column that is in use\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoColumns\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Store information about the table's header\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoHeader\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Store information about the table's footer\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoFooter\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Store the applied global search information in case we want to force a\n\t\t * research or compare the old search to a new one.\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @namespace\n\t\t * @extends DataTable.models.oSearch\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"oPreviousSearch\": {},\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Store the applied search for each column - see\n\t\t * {@link DataTable.models.oSearch} for the format that is used for the\n\t\t * filtering information for each column.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoPreSearchCols\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Sorting that is applied to the table. Note that the inner arrays are\n\t\t * used in the following manner:\n\t\t *
\n\t\t *
Index 0 - column number
\n\t\t *
Index 1 - current sorting direction
\n\t\t *
\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @todo These inner arrays should really be objects\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aaSorting\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Sorting that is always applied to the table (i.e. prefixed in front of\n\t\t * aaSorting).\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aaSortingFixed\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Classes to use for the striping of a table.\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"asStripeClasses\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * If restoring a table - we should restore its striping classes as well\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"asDestroyStripes\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * If restoring a table - we should restore its width\n\t\t * @type int\n\t\t * @default 0\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"sDestroyWidth\": 0,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callback functions array for every time a row is inserted (i.e. on a draw).\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoRowCallback\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callback functions for the header on each draw.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoHeaderCallback\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callback function for the footer on each draw.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoFooterCallback\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Array of callback functions for draw callback functions\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoDrawCallback\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Array of callback functions for row created function\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoRowCreatedCallback\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callback functions for just before the table is redrawn. A return of\n\t\t * false will be used to cancel the draw.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoPreDrawCallback\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callback functions for when the table has been initialised.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoInitComplete\": [],\n\t\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callbacks for modifying the settings to be stored for state saving, prior to\n\t\t * saving state.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoStateSaveParams\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callbacks for modifying the settings that have been stored for state saving\n\t\t * prior to using the stored values to restore the state.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoStateLoadParams\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callbacks for operating on the settings object once the saved state has been\n\t\t * loaded\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoStateLoaded\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Cache the table ID for quick access\n\t\t * @type string\n\t\t * @default Empty string\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"sTableId\": \"\",\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * The TABLE node for the main table\n\t\t * @type node\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"nTable\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Permanent ref to the thead element\n\t\t * @type node\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"nTHead\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Permanent ref to the tfoot element - if it exists\n\t\t * @type node\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"nTFoot\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Permanent ref to the tbody element\n\t\t * @type node\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"nTBody\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Cache the wrapper node (contains all DataTables controlled elements)\n\t\t * @type node\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"nTableWrapper\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Indicate if when using server-side processing the loading of data\n\t\t * should be deferred until the second draw.\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type boolean\n\t\t * @default false\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"bDeferLoading\": false,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Indicate if all required information has been read in\n\t\t * @type boolean\n\t\t * @default false\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"bInitialised\": false,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Information about open rows. Each object in the array has the parameters\n\t\t * 'nTr' and 'nParent'\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoOpenRows\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Dictate the positioning of DataTables' control elements - see\n\t\t * {@link DataTable.model.oInit.sDom}.\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type string\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"sDom\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Search delay (in mS)\n\t\t * @type integer\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"searchDelay\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Which type of pagination should be used.\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type string\n\t\t * @default two_button\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"sPaginationType\": \"two_button\",\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * The state duration (for `stateSave`) in seconds.\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type int\n\t\t * @default 0\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"iStateDuration\": 0,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Array of callback functions for state saving. Each array element is an\n\t\t * object with the following parameters:\n\t\t *
\n\t\t *
function:fn - function to call. Takes two parameters, oSettings\n\t\t * and the JSON string to save that has been thus far created. Returns\n\t\t * a JSON string to be inserted into a json object\n\t\t * (i.e. '\"param\": [ 0, 1, 2]')
\n\t\t *
string:sName - name of callback
\n\t\t *
\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoStateSave\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Array of callback functions for state loading. Each array element is an\n\t\t * object with the following parameters:\n\t\t *
\n\t\t *
function:fn - function to call. Takes two parameters, oSettings\n\t\t * and the object stored. May return false to cancel state loading
\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aanFeatures\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Store data information - see {@link DataTable.models.oRow} for detailed\n\t\t * information.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoData\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Array of indexes which are in the current display (after filtering etc)\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aiDisplay\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Array of indexes for display - no filtering\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aiDisplayMaster\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Map of row ids to data indexes\n\t\t * @type object\n\t\t * @default {}\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aIds\": {},\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Store information about each column that is in use\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoColumns\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Store information about the table's header\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoHeader\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Store information about the table's footer\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoFooter\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Store the applied global search information in case we want to force a\n\t\t * research or compare the old search to a new one.\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @namespace\n\t\t * @extends DataTable.models.oSearch\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"oPreviousSearch\": {},\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Store the applied search for each column - see\n\t\t * {@link DataTable.models.oSearch} for the format that is used for the\n\t\t * filtering information for each column.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoPreSearchCols\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Sorting that is applied to the table. Note that the inner arrays are\n\t\t * used in the following manner:\n\t\t *
\n\t\t *
Index 0 - column number
\n\t\t *
Index 1 - current sorting direction
\n\t\t *
\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @todo These inner arrays should really be objects\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aaSorting\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Sorting that is always applied to the table (i.e. prefixed in front of\n\t\t * aaSorting).\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aaSortingFixed\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Classes to use for the striping of a table.\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"asStripeClasses\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * If restoring a table - we should restore its striping classes as well\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"asDestroyStripes\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * If restoring a table - we should restore its width\n\t\t * @type int\n\t\t * @default 0\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"sDestroyWidth\": 0,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callback functions array for every time a row is inserted (i.e. on a draw).\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoRowCallback\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callback functions for the header on each draw.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoHeaderCallback\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callback function for the footer on each draw.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoFooterCallback\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Array of callback functions for draw callback functions\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoDrawCallback\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Array of callback functions for row created function\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoRowCreatedCallback\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callback functions for just before the table is redrawn. A return of\n\t\t * false will be used to cancel the draw.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoPreDrawCallback\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callback functions for when the table has been initialised.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoInitComplete\": [],\n\t\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callbacks for modifying the settings to be stored for state saving, prior to\n\t\t * saving state.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoStateSaveParams\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callbacks for modifying the settings that have been stored for state saving\n\t\t * prior to using the stored values to restore the state.\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoStateLoadParams\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Callbacks for operating on the settings object once the saved state has been\n\t\t * loaded\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoStateLoaded\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Cache the table ID for quick access\n\t\t * @type string\n\t\t * @default Empty string\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"sTableId\": \"\",\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * The TABLE node for the main table\n\t\t * @type node\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"nTable\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Permanent ref to the thead element\n\t\t * @type node\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"nTHead\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Permanent ref to the tfoot element - if it exists\n\t\t * @type node\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"nTFoot\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Permanent ref to the tbody element\n\t\t * @type node\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"nTBody\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Cache the wrapper node (contains all DataTables controlled elements)\n\t\t * @type node\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"nTableWrapper\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Indicate if when using server-side processing the loading of data\n\t\t * should be deferred until the second draw.\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type boolean\n\t\t * @default false\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"bDeferLoading\": false,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Indicate if all required information has been read in\n\t\t * @type boolean\n\t\t * @default false\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"bInitialised\": false,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Information about open rows. Each object in the array has the parameters\n\t\t * 'nTr' and 'nParent'\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoOpenRows\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Dictate the positioning of DataTables' control elements - see\n\t\t * {@link DataTable.model.oInit.sDom}.\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type string\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"sDom\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Search delay (in mS)\n\t\t * @type integer\n\t\t * @default null\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"searchDelay\": null,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Which type of pagination should be used.\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type string\n\t\t * @default two_button\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"sPaginationType\": \"two_button\",\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * The state duration (for `stateSave`) in seconds.\n\t\t * Note that this parameter will be set by the initialisation routine. To\n\t\t * set a default use {@link DataTable.defaults}.\n\t\t * @type int\n\t\t * @default 0\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"iStateDuration\": 0,\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Array of callback functions for state saving. Each array element is an\n\t\t * object with the following parameters:\n\t\t *
\n\t\t *
function:fn - function to call. Takes two parameters, oSettings\n\t\t * and the JSON string to save that has been thus far created. Returns\n\t\t * a JSON string to be inserted into a json object\n\t\t * (i.e. '\"param\": [ 0, 1, 2]')
\n\t\t *
string:sName - name of callback
\n\t\t *
\n\t\t * @type array\n\t\t * @default []\n\t\t */\n\t\t\"aoStateSave\": [],\n\t\n\t\t/**\n\t\t * Array of callback functions for state loading. Each array element is an\n\t\t * object with the following parameters:\n\t\t *
\n\t\t *
function:fn - function to call. Takes two parameters, oSettings\n\t\t * and the object stored. May return false to cancel state loading
\n```\n\nFor direct control over label styles you can also provide \"font\" as an object\nwith this format:\n\n```js\n{\n size: 11,\n lineHeight: 13,\n style: \"italic\",\n weight: \"bold\",\n family: \"sans-serif\",\n variant: \"small-caps\",\n color: \"#545454\"\n}\n```\n\nThe size and lineHeight must be expressed in pixels; CSS units such as 'em'\nor 'smaller' are not allowed.\n\nThe options \"min\"/\"max\" are the precise minimum/maximum value on the\nscale. If you don't specify either of them, a value will automatically\nbe chosen based on the minimum/maximum data values. Note that Flot\nalways examines all the data values you feed to it, even if a\nrestriction on another axis may make some of them invisible (this\nmakes interactive use more stable).\n\nThe \"autoscaleMargin\" is a bit esoteric: it's the fraction of margin\nthat the scaling algorithm will add to avoid that the outermost points\nends up on the grid border. Note that this margin is only applied when\na min or max value is not explicitly set. If a margin is specified,\nthe plot will furthermore extend the axis end-point to the nearest\nwhole tick. The default value is \"null\" for the x axes and 0.02 for y\naxes which seems appropriate for most cases.\n\n\"transform\" and \"inverseTransform\" are callbacks you can put in to\nchange the way the data is drawn. You can design a function to\ncompress or expand certain parts of the axis non-linearly, e.g.\nsuppress weekends or compress far away points with a logarithm or some\nother means. When Flot draws the plot, each value is first put through\nthe transform function. Here's an example, the x axis can be turned\ninto a natural logarithm axis with the following code:\n\n```js\nxaxis: {\n transform: function (v) { return Math.log(v); },\n inverseTransform: function (v) { return Math.exp(v); }\n}\n```\n\nSimilarly, for reversing the y axis so the values appear in inverse\norder:\n\n```js\nyaxis: {\n transform: function (v) { return -v; },\n inverseTransform: function (v) { return -v; }\n}\n```\n\nNote that for finding extrema, Flot assumes that the transform\nfunction does not reorder values (it should be monotone).\n\nThe inverseTransform is simply the inverse of the transform function\n(so v == inverseTransform(transform(v)) for all relevant v). It is\nrequired for converting from canvas coordinates to data coordinates,\ne.g. for a mouse interaction where a certain pixel is clicked. If you\ndon't use any interactive features of Flot, you may not need it.\n\n\nThe rest of the options deal with the ticks.\n\nIf you don't specify any ticks, a tick generator algorithm will make\nsome for you. The algorithm has two passes. It first estimates how\nmany ticks would be reasonable and uses this number to compute a nice\nround tick interval size. Then it generates the ticks.\n\nYou can specify how many ticks the algorithm aims for by setting\n\"ticks\" to a number. The algorithm always tries to generate reasonably\nround tick values so even if you ask for three ticks, you might get\nfive if that fits better with the rounding. If you don't want any\nticks at all, set \"ticks\" to 0 or an empty array.\n\nAnother option is to skip the rounding part and directly set the tick\ninterval size with \"tickSize\". If you set it to 2, you'll get ticks at\n2, 4, 6, etc. Alternatively, you can specify that you just don't want\nticks at a size less than a specific tick size with \"minTickSize\".\nNote that for time series, the format is an array like [2, \"month\"],\nsee the next section.\n\nIf you want to completely override the tick algorithm, you can specify\nan array for \"ticks\", either like this:\n\n```js\nticks: [0, 1.2, 2.4]\n```\n\nOr like this where the labels are also customized:\n\n```js\nticks: [[0, \"zero\"], [1.2, \"one mark\"], [2.4, \"two marks\"]]\n```\n\nYou can mix the two if you like.\n \nFor extra flexibility you can specify a function as the \"ticks\"\nparameter. The function will be called with an object with the axis\nmin and max and should return a ticks array. Here's a simplistic tick\ngenerator that spits out intervals of pi, suitable for use on the x\naxis for trigonometric functions:\n\n```js\nfunction piTickGenerator(axis) {\n var res = [], i = Math.floor(axis.min / Math.PI);\n do {\n var v = i * Math.PI;\n res.push([v, i + \"\\u03c0\"]);\n ++i;\n } while (v < axis.max);\n return res;\n}\n```\n\nYou can control how the ticks look like with \"tickDecimals\", the\nnumber of decimals to display (default is auto-detected).\n\nAlternatively, for ultimate control over how ticks are formatted you can\nprovide a function to \"tickFormatter\". The function is passed two\nparameters, the tick value and an axis object with information, and\nshould return a string. The default formatter looks like this:\n\n```js\nfunction formatter(val, axis) {\n return val.toFixed(axis.tickDecimals);\n}\n```\n\nThe axis object has \"min\" and \"max\" with the range of the axis,\n\"tickDecimals\" with the number of decimals to round the value to and\n\"tickSize\" with the size of the interval between ticks as calculated\nby the automatic axis scaling algorithm (or specified by you). Here's\nan example of a custom formatter:\n\n```js\nfunction suffixFormatter(val, axis) {\n if (val > 1000000)\n return (val / 1000000).toFixed(axis.tickDecimals) + \" MB\";\n else if (val > 1000)\n return (val / 1000).toFixed(axis.tickDecimals) + \" kB\";\n else\n return val.toFixed(axis.tickDecimals) + \" B\";\n}\n```\n\n\"labelWidth\" and \"labelHeight\" specifies a fixed size of the tick\nlabels in pixels. They're useful in case you need to align several\nplots. \"reserveSpace\" means that even if an axis isn't shown, Flot\nshould reserve space for it - it is useful in combination with\nlabelWidth and labelHeight for aligning multi-axis charts.\n\n\"tickLength\" is the length of the tick lines in pixels. By default, the\ninnermost axes will have ticks that extend all across the plot, while\nany extra axes use small ticks. A value of null means use the default,\nwhile a number means small ticks of that length - set it to 0 to hide\nthe lines completely.\n\nIf you set \"alignTicksWithAxis\" to the number of another axis, e.g.\nalignTicksWithAxis: 1, Flot will ensure that the autogenerated ticks\nof this axis are aligned with the ticks of the other axis. This may\nimprove the looks, e.g. if you have one y axis to the left and one to\nthe right, because the grid lines will then match the ticks in both\nends. The trade-off is that the forced ticks won't necessarily be at\nnatural places.\n\n\n## Multiple axes ##\n\nIf you need more than one x axis or y axis, you need to specify for\neach data series which axis they are to use, as described under the\nformat of the data series, e.g. { data: [...], yaxis: 2 } specifies\nthat a series should be plotted against the second y axis.\n\nTo actually configure that axis, you can't use the xaxis/yaxis options\ndirectly - instead there are two arrays in the options:\n\n```js\nxaxes: []\nyaxes: []\n```\n\nHere's an example of configuring a single x axis and two y axes (we\ncan leave options of the first y axis empty as the defaults are fine):\n\n```js\n{\n xaxes: [ { position: \"top\" } ],\n yaxes: [ { }, { position: \"right\", min: 20 } ]\n}\n```\n\nThe arrays get their default values from the xaxis/yaxis settings, so\nsay you want to have all y axes start at zero, you can simply specify\nyaxis: { min: 0 } instead of adding a min parameter to all the axes.\n\nGenerally, the various interfaces in Flot dealing with data points\neither accept an xaxis/yaxis parameter to specify which axis number to\nuse (starting from 1), or lets you specify the coordinate directly as\nx2/x3/... or x2axis/x3axis/... instead of \"x\" or \"xaxis\".\n\n\n## Time series data ##\n\nPlease note that it is now required to include the time plugin,\njquery.flot.time.js, for time series support.\n\nTime series are a bit more difficult than scalar data because\ncalendars don't follow a simple base 10 system. For many cases, Flot\nabstracts most of this away, but it can still be a bit difficult to\nget the data into Flot. So we'll first discuss the data format.\n\nThe time series support in Flot is based on Javascript timestamps,\ni.e. everywhere a time value is expected or handed over, a Javascript\ntimestamp number is used. This is a number, not a Date object. A\nJavascript timestamp is the number of milliseconds since January 1,\n1970 00:00:00 UTC. This is almost the same as Unix timestamps, except it's\nin milliseconds, so remember to multiply by 1000!\n\nYou can see a timestamp like this\n\n```js\nalert((new Date()).getTime())\n```\n\nThere are different schools of thought when it comes to display of\ntimestamps. Many will want the timestamps to be displayed according to\na certain time zone, usually the time zone in which the data has been\nproduced. Some want the localized experience, where the timestamps are\ndisplayed according to the local time of the visitor. Flot supports\nboth. Optionally you can include a third-party library to get\nadditional timezone support.\n\nDefault behavior is that Flot always displays timestamps according to\nUTC. The reason being that the core Javascript Date object does not\nsupport other fixed time zones. Often your data is at another time\nzone, so it may take a little bit of tweaking to work around this\nlimitation.\n\nThe easiest way to think about it is to pretend that the data\nproduction time zone is UTC, even if it isn't. So if you have a\ndatapoint at 2002-02-20 08:00, you can generate a timestamp for eight\no'clock UTC even if it really happened eight o'clock UTC+0200.\n\nIn PHP you can get an appropriate timestamp with:\n\n```php\nstrtotime(\"2002-02-20 UTC\") * 1000\n```\n\nIn Python you can get it with something like:\n\n```python\ncalendar.timegm(datetime_object.timetuple()) * 1000\n```\nIn Ruby you can get it using the `#to_i` method on the\n[`Time`](http://apidock.com/ruby/Time/to_i) object. If you're using the\n`active_support` gem (default for Ruby on Rails applications) `#to_i` is also\navailable on the `DateTime` and `ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone` objects. You\nsimply need to multiply the result by 1000:\n\n```ruby\nTime.now.to_i * 1000 # => 1383582043000\n# ActiveSupport examples:\nDateTime.now.to_i * 1000 # => 1383582043000\nActiveSupport::TimeZone.new('Asia/Shanghai').now.to_i * 1000\n# => 1383582043000\n```\n\nIn .NET you can get it with something like:\n\n```aspx\npublic static int GetJavascriptTimestamp(System.DateTime input)\n{\n System.TimeSpan span = new System.TimeSpan(System.DateTime.Parse(\"1/1/1970\").Ticks);\n System.DateTime time = input.Subtract(span);\n return (long)(time.Ticks / 10000);\n}\n```\n\nJavascript also has some support for parsing date strings, so it is\npossible to generate the timestamps manually client-side.\n\nIf you've already got the real UTC timestamp, it's too late to use the\npretend trick described above. But you can fix up the timestamps by\nadding the time zone offset, e.g. for UTC+0200 you would add 2 hours\nto the UTC timestamp you got. Then it'll look right on the plot. Most\nprogramming environments have some means of getting the timezone\noffset for a specific date (note that you need to get the offset for\neach individual timestamp to account for daylight savings).\n\nThe alternative with core Javascript is to interpret the timestamps\naccording to the time zone that the visitor is in, which means that\nthe ticks will shift with the time zone and daylight savings of each\nvisitor. This behavior is enabled by setting the axis option\n\"timezone\" to the value \"browser\".\n\nIf you need more time zone functionality than this, there is still\nanother option. If you include the \"timezone-js\" library\n in the page and set axis.timezone\nto a value recognized by said library, Flot will use timezone-js to\ninterpret the timestamps according to that time zone.\n\nOnce you've gotten the timestamps into the data and specified \"time\"\nas the axis mode, Flot will automatically generate relevant ticks and\nformat them. As always, you can tweak the ticks via the \"ticks\" option\n- just remember that the values should be timestamps (numbers), not\nDate objects.\n\nTick generation and formatting can also be controlled separately\nthrough the following axis options:\n\n```js\nminTickSize: array\ntimeformat: null or format string\nmonthNames: null or array of size 12 of strings\ndayNames: null or array of size 7 of strings\ntwelveHourClock: boolean\n```\n\nHere \"timeformat\" is a format string to use. You might use it like\nthis:\n\n```js\nxaxis: {\n mode: \"time\",\n timeformat: \"%Y/%m/%d\"\n}\n```\n\nThis will result in tick labels like \"2000/12/24\". A subset of the\nstandard strftime specifiers are supported (plus the nonstandard %q):\n\n```js\n%a: weekday name (customizable)\n%b: month name (customizable)\n%d: day of month, zero-padded (01-31)\n%e: day of month, space-padded ( 1-31)\n%H: hours, 24-hour time, zero-padded (00-23)\n%I: hours, 12-hour time, zero-padded (01-12)\n%m: month, zero-padded (01-12)\n%M: minutes, zero-padded (00-59)\n%q: quarter (1-4)\n%S: seconds, zero-padded (00-59)\n%y: year (two digits)\n%Y: year (four digits)\n%p: am/pm\n%P: AM/PM (uppercase version of %p)\n%w: weekday as number (0-6, 0 being Sunday)\n```\n\nFlot 0.8 switched from %h to the standard %H hours specifier. The %h specifier\nis still available, for backwards-compatibility, but is deprecated and\nscheduled to be removed permanently with the release of version 1.0.\n\nYou can customize the month names with the \"monthNames\" option. For\ninstance, for Danish you might specify:\n\n```js\nmonthNames: [\"jan\", \"feb\", \"mar\", \"apr\", \"maj\", \"jun\", \"jul\", \"aug\", \"sep\", \"okt\", \"nov\", \"dec\"]\n```\n\nSimilarly you can customize the weekday names with the \"dayNames\"\noption. An example in French:\n\n```js\ndayNames: [\"dim\", \"lun\", \"mar\", \"mer\", \"jeu\", \"ven\", \"sam\"]\n```\n\nIf you set \"twelveHourClock\" to true, the autogenerated timestamps\nwill use 12 hour AM/PM timestamps instead of 24 hour. This only\napplies if you have not set \"timeformat\". Use the \"%I\" and \"%p\" or\n\"%P\" options if you want to build your own format string with 12-hour\ntimes.\n\nIf the Date object has a strftime property (and it is a function), it\nwill be used instead of the built-in formatter. Thus you can include\na strftime library such as http://hacks.bluesmoon.info/strftime/ for\nmore powerful date/time formatting.\n\nIf everything else fails, you can control the formatting by specifying\na custom tick formatter function as usual. Here's a simple example\nwhich will format December 24 as 24/12:\n\n```js\ntickFormatter: function (val, axis) {\n var d = new Date(val);\n return d.getUTCDate() + \"/\" + (d.getUTCMonth() + 1);\n}\n```\n\nNote that for the time mode \"tickSize\" and \"minTickSize\" are a bit\nspecial in that they are arrays on the form \"[value, unit]\" where unit\nis one of \"second\", \"minute\", \"hour\", \"day\", \"month\" and \"year\". So\nyou can specify\n\n```js\nminTickSize: [1, \"month\"]\n```\n\nto get a tick interval size of at least 1 month and correspondingly,\nif axis.tickSize is [2, \"day\"] in the tick formatter, the ticks have\nbeen produced with two days in-between.\n\n\n## Customizing the data series ##\n\n```js\nseries: {\n lines, points, bars: {\n show: boolean\n lineWidth: number\n fill: boolean or number\n fillColor: null or color/gradient\n }\n\n lines, bars: {\n zero: boolean\n }\n\n points: {\n radius: number\n symbol: \"circle\" or function\n }\n\n bars: {\n barWidth: number\n align: \"left\", \"right\" or \"center\"\n horizontal: boolean\n }\n\n lines: {\n steps: boolean\n }\n\n shadowSize: number\n highlightColor: color or number\n}\n\ncolors: [ color1, color2, ... ]\n```\n\nThe options inside \"series: {}\" are copied to each of the series. So\nyou can specify that all series should have bars by putting it in the\nglobal options, or override it for individual series by specifying\nbars in a particular the series object in the array of data.\n \nThe most important options are \"lines\", \"points\" and \"bars\" that\nspecify whether and how lines, points and bars should be shown for\neach data series. In case you don't specify anything at all, Flot will\ndefault to showing lines (you can turn this off with\nlines: { show: false }). You can specify the various types\nindependently of each other, and Flot will happily draw each of them\nin turn (this is probably only useful for lines and points), e.g.\n\n```js\nvar options = {\n series: {\n lines: { show: true, fill: true, fillColor: \"rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8)\" },\n points: { show: true, fill: false }\n }\n};\n```\n\n\"lineWidth\" is the thickness of the line or outline in pixels. You can\nset it to 0 to prevent a line or outline from being drawn; this will\nalso hide the shadow.\n\n\"fill\" is whether the shape should be filled. For lines, this produces\narea graphs. You can use \"fillColor\" to specify the color of the fill.\nIf \"fillColor\" evaluates to false (default for everything except\npoints which are filled with white), the fill color is auto-set to the\ncolor of the data series. You can adjust the opacity of the fill by\nsetting fill to a number between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully\nopaque).\n\nFor bars, fillColor can be a gradient, see the gradient documentation\nbelow. \"barWidth\" is the width of the bars in units of the x axis (or\nthe y axis if \"horizontal\" is true), contrary to most other measures\nthat are specified in pixels. For instance, for time series the unit\nis milliseconds so 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 produces bars with the width of\na day. \"align\" specifies whether a bar should be left-aligned\n(default), right-aligned or centered on top of the value it represents. \nWhen \"horizontal\" is on, the bars are drawn horizontally, i.e. from the \ny axis instead of the x axis; note that the bar end points are still\ndefined in the same way so you'll probably want to swap the\ncoordinates if you've been plotting vertical bars first.\n\nArea and bar charts normally start from zero, regardless of the data's range.\nThis is because they convey information through size, and starting from a\ndifferent value would distort their meaning. In cases where the fill is purely\nfor decorative purposes, however, \"zero\" allows you to override this behavior.\nIt defaults to true for filled lines and bars; setting it to false tells the\nseries to use the same automatic scaling as an un-filled line.\n\nFor lines, \"steps\" specifies whether two adjacent data points are\nconnected with a straight (possibly diagonal) line or with first a\nhorizontal and then a vertical line. Note that this transforms the\ndata by adding extra points.\n\nFor points, you can specify the radius and the symbol. The only\nbuilt-in symbol type is circles, for other types you can use a plugin\nor define them yourself by specifying a callback:\n\n```js\nfunction cross(ctx, x, y, radius, shadow) {\n var size = radius * Math.sqrt(Math.PI) / 2;\n ctx.moveTo(x - size, y - size);\n ctx.lineTo(x + size, y + size);\n ctx.moveTo(x - size, y + size);\n ctx.lineTo(x + size, y - size);\n}\n```\n\nThe parameters are the drawing context, x and y coordinates of the\ncenter of the point, a radius which corresponds to what the circle\nwould have used and whether the call is to draw a shadow (due to\nlimited canvas support, shadows are currently faked through extra\ndraws). It's good practice to ensure that the area covered by the\nsymbol is the same as for the circle with the given radius, this\nensures that all symbols have approximately the same visual weight.\n\n\"shadowSize\" is the default size of shadows in pixels. Set it to 0 to\nremove shadows.\n\n\"highlightColor\" is the default color of the translucent overlay used\nto highlight the series when the mouse hovers over it.\n\nThe \"colors\" array specifies a default color theme to get colors for\nthe data series from. You can specify as many colors as you like, like\nthis:\n\n```js\ncolors: [\"#d18b2c\", \"#dba255\", \"#919733\"]\n```\n\nIf there are more data series than colors, Flot will try to generate\nextra colors by lightening and darkening colors in the theme.\n\n\n## Customizing the grid ##\n\n```js\ngrid: {\n show: boolean\n aboveData: boolean\n color: color\n backgroundColor: color/gradient or null\n margin: number or margin object\n labelMargin: number\n axisMargin: number\n markings: array of markings or (fn: axes -> array of markings)\n borderWidth: number or object with \"top\", \"right\", \"bottom\" and \"left\" properties with different widths\n borderColor: color or null or object with \"top\", \"right\", \"bottom\" and \"left\" properties with different colors\n minBorderMargin: number or null\n clickable: boolean\n hoverable: boolean\n autoHighlight: boolean\n mouseActiveRadius: number\n}\n\ninteraction: {\n redrawOverlayInterval: number or -1\n}\n```\n\nThe grid is the thing with the axes and a number of ticks. Many of the\nthings in the grid are configured under the individual axes, but not\nall. \"color\" is the color of the grid itself whereas \"backgroundColor\"\nspecifies the background color inside the grid area, here null means\nthat the background is transparent. You can also set a gradient, see\nthe gradient documentation below.\n\nYou can turn off the whole grid including tick labels by setting\n\"show\" to false. \"aboveData\" determines whether the grid is drawn\nabove the data or below (below is default).\n\n\"margin\" is the space in pixels between the canvas edge and the grid,\nwhich can be either a number or an object with individual margins for\neach side, in the form:\n\n```js\nmargin: {\n top: top margin in pixels\n left: left margin in pixels\n bottom: bottom margin in pixels\n right: right margin in pixels\n}\n```\n\n\"labelMargin\" is the space in pixels between tick labels and axis\nline, and \"axisMargin\" is the space in pixels between axes when there\nare two next to each other.\n\n\"borderWidth\" is the width of the border around the plot. Set it to 0\nto disable the border. Set it to an object with \"top\", \"right\",\n\"bottom\" and \"left\" properties to use different widths. You can\nalso set \"borderColor\" if you want the border to have a different color\nthan the grid lines. Set it to an object with \"top\", \"right\", \"bottom\"\nand \"left\" properties to use different colors. \"minBorderMargin\" controls\nthe default minimum margin around the border - it's used to make sure\nthat points aren't accidentally clipped by the canvas edge so by default\nthe value is computed from the point radius.\n\n\"markings\" is used to draw simple lines and rectangular areas in the\nbackground of the plot. You can either specify an array of ranges on\nthe form { xaxis: { from, to }, yaxis: { from, to } } (with multiple\naxes, you can specify coordinates for other axes instead, e.g. as\nx2axis/x3axis/...) or with a function that returns such an array given\nthe axes for the plot in an object as the first parameter.\n\nYou can set the color of markings by specifying \"color\" in the ranges\nobject. Here's an example array:\n\n```js\nmarkings: [ { xaxis: { from: 0, to: 2 }, yaxis: { from: 10, to: 10 }, color: \"#bb0000\" }, ... ]\n```\n\nIf you leave out one of the values, that value is assumed to go to the\nborder of the plot. So for example if you only specify { xaxis: {\nfrom: 0, to: 2 } } it means an area that extends from the top to the\nbottom of the plot in the x range 0-2.\n\nA line is drawn if from and to are the same, e.g.\n\n```js\nmarkings: [ { yaxis: { from: 1, to: 1 } }, ... ]\n```\n\nwould draw a line parallel to the x axis at y = 1. You can control the\nline width with \"lineWidth\" in the range object.\n\nAn example function that makes vertical stripes might look like this:\n\n```js\nmarkings: function (axes) {\n var markings = [];\n for (var x = Math.floor(axes.xaxis.min); x < axes.xaxis.max; x += 2)\n markings.push({ xaxis: { from: x, to: x + 1 } });\n return markings;\n}\n```\n\nIf you set \"clickable\" to true, the plot will listen for click events\non the plot area and fire a \"plotclick\" event on the placeholder with\na position and a nearby data item object as parameters. The coordinates\nare available both in the unit of the axes (not in pixels) and in\nglobal screen coordinates.\n\nLikewise, if you set \"hoverable\" to true, the plot will listen for\nmouse move events on the plot area and fire a \"plothover\" event with\nthe same parameters as the \"plotclick\" event. If \"autoHighlight\" is\ntrue (the default), nearby data items are highlighted automatically.\nIf needed, you can disable highlighting and control it yourself with\nthe highlight/unhighlight plot methods described elsewhere.\n\nYou can use \"plotclick\" and \"plothover\" events like this:\n\n```js\n$.plot($(\"#placeholder\"), [ d ], { grid: { clickable: true } });\n\n$(\"#placeholder\").bind(\"plotclick\", function (event, pos, item) {\n alert(\"You clicked at \" + pos.x + \", \" + pos.y);\n // axis coordinates for other axes, if present, are in pos.x2, pos.x3, ...\n // if you need global screen coordinates, they are pos.pageX, pos.pageY\n\n if (item) {\n highlight(item.series, item.datapoint);\n alert(\"You clicked a point!\");\n }\n});\n```\n\nThe item object in this example is either null or a nearby object on the form:\n\n```js\nitem: {\n datapoint: the point, e.g. [0, 2]\n dataIndex: the index of the point in the data array\n series: the series object\n seriesIndex: the index of the series\n pageX, pageY: the global screen coordinates of the point\n}\n```\n\nFor instance, if you have specified the data like this \n\n```js\n$.plot($(\"#placeholder\"), [ { label: \"Foo\", data: [[0, 10], [7, 3]] } ], ...);\n```\n\nand the mouse is near the point (7, 3), \"datapoint\" is [7, 3],\n\"dataIndex\" will be 1, \"series\" is a normalized series object with\namong other things the \"Foo\" label in series.label and the color in\nseries.color, and \"seriesIndex\" is 0. Note that plugins and options\nthat transform the data can shift the indexes from what you specified\nin the original data array.\n\nIf you use the above events to update some other information and want\nto clear out that info in case the mouse goes away, you'll probably\nalso need to listen to \"mouseout\" events on the placeholder div.\n\n\"mouseActiveRadius\" specifies how far the mouse can be from an item\nand still activate it. If there are two or more points within this\nradius, Flot chooses the closest item. For bars, the top-most bar\n(from the latest specified data series) is chosen.\n\nIf you want to disable interactivity for a specific data series, you\ncan set \"hoverable\" and \"clickable\" to false in the options for that\nseries, like this:\n\n```js\n{ data: [...], label: \"Foo\", clickable: false }\n```\n\n\"redrawOverlayInterval\" specifies the maximum time to delay a redraw\nof interactive things (this works as a rate limiting device). The\ndefault is capped to 60 frames per second. You can set it to -1 to\ndisable the rate limiting.\n\n\n## Specifying gradients ##\n\nA gradient is specified like this:\n\n```js\n{ colors: [ color1, color2, ... ] }\n```\n\nFor instance, you might specify a background on the grid going from\nblack to gray like this:\n\n```js\ngrid: {\n backgroundColor: { colors: [\"#000\", \"#999\"] }\n}\n```\n\nFor the series you can specify the gradient as an object that\nspecifies the scaling of the brightness and the opacity of the series\ncolor, e.g.\n\n```js\n{ colors: [{ opacity: 0.8 }, { brightness: 0.6, opacity: 0.8 } ] }\n```\n\nwhere the first color simply has its alpha scaled, whereas the second\nis also darkened. For instance, for bars the following makes the bars\ngradually disappear, without outline:\n\n```js\nbars: {\n show: true,\n lineWidth: 0,\n fill: true,\n fillColor: { colors: [ { opacity: 0.8 }, { opacity: 0.1 } ] }\n}\n```\n\nFlot currently only supports vertical gradients drawn from top to\nbottom because that's what works with IE.\n\n\n## Plot Methods ##\n\nThe Plot object returned from the plot function has some methods you\ncan call:\n\n - highlight(series, datapoint)\n\n Highlight a specific datapoint in the data series. You can either\n specify the actual objects, e.g. if you got them from a\n \"plotclick\" event, or you can specify the indices, e.g.\n highlight(1, 3) to highlight the fourth point in the second series\n (remember, zero-based indexing).\n\n - unhighlight(series, datapoint) or unhighlight()\n\n Remove the highlighting of the point, same parameters as\n highlight.\n\n If you call unhighlight with no parameters, e.g. as\n plot.unhighlight(), all current highlights are removed.\n\n - setData(data)\n\n You can use this to reset the data used. Note that axis scaling,\n ticks, legend etc. will not be recomputed (use setupGrid() to do\n that). You'll probably want to call draw() afterwards.\n\n You can use this function to speed up redrawing a small plot if\n you know that the axes won't change. Put in the new data with\n setData(newdata), call draw(), and you're good to go. Note that\n for large datasets, almost all the time is consumed in draw()\n plotting the data so in this case don't bother.\n\n - setupGrid()\n\n Recalculate and set axis scaling, ticks, legend etc.\n\n Note that because of the drawing model of the canvas, this\n function will immediately redraw (actually reinsert in the DOM)\n the labels and the legend, but not the actual tick lines because\n they're drawn on the canvas. You need to call draw() to get the\n canvas redrawn.\n\n - draw()\n\n Redraws the plot canvas.\n\n - triggerRedrawOverlay()\n\n Schedules an update of an overlay canvas used for drawing\n interactive things like a selection and point highlights. This\n is mostly useful for writing plugins. The redraw doesn't happen\n immediately, instead a timer is set to catch multiple successive\n redraws (e.g. from a mousemove). You can get to the overlay by\n setting up a drawOverlay hook.\n\n - width()/height()\n\n Gets the width and height of the plotting area inside the grid.\n This is smaller than the canvas or placeholder dimensions as some\n extra space is needed (e.g. for labels).\n\n - offset()\n\n Returns the offset of the plotting area inside the grid relative\n to the document, useful for instance for calculating mouse\n positions (event.pageX/Y minus this offset is the pixel position\n inside the plot).\n\n - pointOffset({ x: xpos, y: ypos })\n\n Returns the calculated offset of the data point at (x, y) in data\n space within the placeholder div. If you are working with multiple\n axes, you can specify the x and y axis references, e.g. \n\n ```js\n o = pointOffset({ x: xpos, y: ypos, xaxis: 2, yaxis: 3 })\n // o.left and o.top now contains the offset within the div\n ````\n\n - resize()\n\n Tells Flot to resize the drawing canvas to the size of the\n placeholder. You need to run setupGrid() and draw() afterwards as\n canvas resizing is a destructive operation. This is used\n internally by the resize plugin.\n\n - shutdown()\n\n Cleans up any event handlers Flot has currently registered. This\n is used internally.\n\nThere are also some members that let you peek inside the internal\nworkings of Flot which is useful in some cases. Note that if you change\nsomething in the objects returned, you're changing the objects used by\nFlot to keep track of its state, so be careful.\n\n - getData()\n\n Returns an array of the data series currently used in normalized\n form with missing settings filled in according to the global\n options. So for instance to find out what color Flot has assigned\n to the data series, you could do this:\n\n ```js\n var series = plot.getData();\n for (var i = 0; i < series.length; ++i)\n alert(series[i].color);\n ```\n\n A notable other interesting field besides color is datapoints\n which has a field \"points\" with the normalized data points in a\n flat array (the field \"pointsize\" is the increment in the flat\n array to get to the next point so for a dataset consisting only of\n (x,y) pairs it would be 2).\n\n - getAxes()\n\n Gets an object with the axes. The axes are returned as the\n attributes of the object, so for instance getAxes().xaxis is the\n x axis.\n\n Various things are stuffed inside an axis object, e.g. you could\n use getAxes().xaxis.ticks to find out what the ticks are for the\n xaxis. Two other useful attributes are p2c and c2p, functions for\n transforming from data point space to the canvas plot space and\n back. Both returns values that are offset with the plot offset.\n Check the Flot source code for the complete set of attributes (or\n output an axis with console.log() and inspect it).\n\n With multiple axes, the extra axes are returned as x2axis, x3axis,\n etc., e.g. getAxes().y2axis is the second y axis. You can check\n y2axis.used to see whether the axis is associated with any data\n points and y2axis.show to see if it is currently shown. \n \n - getPlaceholder()\n\n Returns placeholder that the plot was put into. This can be useful\n for plugins for adding DOM elements or firing events.\n\n - getCanvas()\n\n Returns the canvas used for drawing in case you need to hack on it\n yourself. You'll probably need to get the plot offset too.\n \n - getPlotOffset()\n\n Gets the offset that the grid has within the canvas as an object\n with distances from the canvas edges as \"left\", \"right\", \"top\",\n \"bottom\". I.e., if you draw a circle on the canvas with the center\n placed at (left, top), its center will be at the top-most, left\n corner of the grid.\n\n - getOptions()\n\n Gets the options for the plot, normalized, with default values\n filled in. You get a reference to actual values used by Flot, so\n if you modify the values in here, Flot will use the new values.\n If you change something, you probably have to call draw() or\n setupGrid() or triggerRedrawOverlay() to see the change.\n \n\n## Hooks ##\n\nIn addition to the public methods, the Plot object also has some hooks\nthat can be used to modify the plotting process. You can install a\ncallback function at various points in the process, the function then\ngets access to the internal data structures in Flot.\n\nHere's an overview of the phases Flot goes through:\n\n 1. Plugin initialization, parsing options\n \n 2. Constructing the canvases used for drawing\n\n 3. Set data: parsing data specification, calculating colors,\n copying raw data points into internal format,\n normalizing them, finding max/min for axis auto-scaling\n\n 4. Grid setup: calculating axis spacing, ticks, inserting tick\n labels, the legend\n\n 5. Draw: drawing the grid, drawing each of the series in turn\n\n 6. Setting up event handling for interactive features\n\n 7. Responding to events, if any\n\n 8. Shutdown: this mostly happens in case a plot is overwritten \n\nEach hook is simply a function which is put in the appropriate array.\nYou can add them through the \"hooks\" option, and they are also available\nafter the plot is constructed as the \"hooks\" attribute on the returned\nplot object, e.g.\n\n```js\n // define a simple draw hook\n function hellohook(plot, canvascontext) { alert(\"hello!\"); };\n\n // pass it in, in an array since we might want to specify several\n var plot = $.plot(placeholder, data, { hooks: { draw: [hellohook] } });\n\n // we can now find it again in plot.hooks.draw[0] unless a plugin\n // has added other hooks\n```\n\nThe available hooks are described below. All hook callbacks get the\nplot object as first parameter. You can find some examples of defined\nhooks in the plugins bundled with Flot.\n\n - processOptions [phase 1]\n\n ```function(plot, options)```\n \n Called after Flot has parsed and merged options. Useful in the\n instance where customizations beyond simple merging of default\n values is needed. A plugin might use it to detect that it has been\n enabled and then turn on or off other options.\n\n \n - processRawData [phase 3]\n\n ```function(plot, series, data, datapoints)```\n \n Called before Flot copies and normalizes the raw data for the given\n series. If the function fills in datapoints.points with normalized\n points and sets datapoints.pointsize to the size of the points,\n Flot will skip the copying/normalization step for this series.\n \n In any case, you might be interested in setting datapoints.format,\n an array of objects for specifying how a point is normalized and\n how it interferes with axis scaling. It accepts the following options:\n\n ```js\n {\n x, y: boolean,\n number: boolean,\n required: boolean,\n defaultValue: value,\n autoscale: boolean\n }\n ```\n\n \"x\" and \"y\" specify whether the value is plotted against the x or y axis,\n and is currently used only to calculate axis min-max ranges. The default\n format array, for example, looks like this:\n\n ```js\n [\n { x: true, number: true, required: true },\n { y: true, number: true, required: true }\n ]\n ```\n\n This indicates that a point, i.e. [0, 25], consists of two values, with the\n first being plotted on the x axis and the second on the y axis.\n\n If \"number\" is true, then the value must be numeric, and is set to null if\n it cannot be converted to a number.\n\n \"defaultValue\" provides a fallback in case the original value is null. This\n is for instance handy for bars, where one can omit the third coordinate\n (the bottom of the bar), which then defaults to zero.\n\n If \"required\" is true, then the value must exist (be non-null) for the\n point as a whole to be valid. If no value is provided, then the entire\n point is cleared out with nulls, turning it into a gap in the series.\n\n \"autoscale\" determines whether the value is considered when calculating an\n automatic min-max range for the axes that the value is plotted against.\n\n - processDatapoints [phase 3]\n\n ```function(plot, series, datapoints)```\n\n Called after normalization of the given series but before finding\n min/max of the data points. This hook is useful for implementing data\n transformations. \"datapoints\" contains the normalized data points in\n a flat array as datapoints.points with the size of a single point\n given in datapoints.pointsize. Here's a simple transform that\n multiplies all y coordinates by 2:\n\n ```js\n function multiply(plot, series, datapoints) {\n var points = datapoints.points, ps = datapoints.pointsize;\n for (var i = 0; i < points.length; i += ps)\n points[i + 1] *= 2;\n }\n ```\n\n Note that you must leave datapoints in a good condition as Flot\n doesn't check it or do any normalization on it afterwards.\n\n - processOffset [phase 4]\n\n ```function(plot, offset)```\n\n Called after Flot has initialized the plot's offset, but before it\n draws any axes or plot elements. This hook is useful for customizing\n the margins between the grid and the edge of the canvas. \"offset\" is\n an object with attributes \"top\", \"bottom\", \"left\" and \"right\",\n corresponding to the margins on the four sides of the plot.\n\n - drawBackground [phase 5]\n\n ```function(plot, canvascontext)```\n\n Called before all other drawing operations. Used to draw backgrounds\n or other custom elements before the plot or axes have been drawn.\n\n - drawSeries [phase 5]\n\n ```function(plot, canvascontext, series)```\n\n Hook for custom drawing of a single series. Called just before the\n standard drawing routine has been called in the loop that draws\n each series.\n\n - draw [phase 5]\n\n ```function(plot, canvascontext)```\n\n Hook for drawing on the canvas. Called after the grid is drawn\n (unless it's disabled or grid.aboveData is set) and the series have\n been plotted (in case any points, lines or bars have been turned\n on). For examples of how to draw things, look at the source code.\n\n - bindEvents [phase 6]\n\n ```function(plot, eventHolder)```\n\n Called after Flot has setup its event handlers. Should set any\n necessary event handlers on eventHolder, a jQuery object with the\n canvas, e.g.\n\n ```js\n function (plot, eventHolder) {\n eventHolder.mousedown(function (e) {\n alert(\"You pressed the mouse at \" + e.pageX + \" \" + e.pageY);\n });\n }\n ```\n\n Interesting events include click, mousemove, mouseup/down. You can\n use all jQuery events. Usually, the event handlers will update the\n state by drawing something (add a drawOverlay hook and call\n triggerRedrawOverlay) or firing an externally visible event for\n user code. See the crosshair plugin for an example.\n \n Currently, eventHolder actually contains both the static canvas\n used for the plot itself and the overlay canvas used for\n interactive features because some versions of IE get the stacking\n order wrong. The hook only gets one event, though (either for the\n overlay or for the static canvas).\n\n Note that custom plot events generated by Flot are not generated on\n eventHolder, but on the div placeholder supplied as the first\n argument to the plot call. You can get that with\n plot.getPlaceholder() - that's probably also the one you should use\n if you need to fire a custom event.\n\n - drawOverlay [phase 7]\n\n ```function (plot, canvascontext)```\n\n The drawOverlay hook is used for interactive things that need a\n canvas to draw on. The model currently used by Flot works the way\n that an extra overlay canvas is positioned on top of the static\n canvas. This overlay is cleared and then completely redrawn\n whenever something interesting happens. This hook is called when\n the overlay canvas is to be redrawn.\n\n \"canvascontext\" is the 2D context of the overlay canvas. You can\n use this to draw things. You'll most likely need some of the\n metrics computed by Flot, e.g. plot.width()/plot.height(). See the\n crosshair plugin for an example.\n\n - shutdown [phase 8]\n\n ```function (plot, eventHolder)```\n\n Run when plot.shutdown() is called, which usually only happens in\n case a plot is overwritten by a new plot. If you're writing a\n plugin that adds extra DOM elements or event handlers, you should\n add a callback to clean up after you. Take a look at the section in\n the [PLUGINS](PLUGINS.md) document for more info.\n\n \n## Plugins ##\n\nPlugins extend the functionality of Flot. To use a plugin, simply\ninclude its Javascript file after Flot in the HTML page.\n\nIf you're worried about download size/latency, you can concatenate all\nthe plugins you use, and Flot itself for that matter, into one big file\n(make sure you get the order right), then optionally run it through a\nJavascript minifier such as YUI Compressor.\n\nHere's a brief explanation of how the plugin plumbings work:\n\nEach plugin registers itself in the global array $.plot.plugins. When\nyou make a new plot object with $.plot, Flot goes through this array\ncalling the \"init\" function of each plugin and merging default options\nfrom the \"option\" attribute of the plugin. The init function gets a\nreference to the plot object created and uses this to register hooks\nand add new public methods if needed.\n\nSee the [PLUGINS](PLUGINS.md) document for details on how to write a plugin. As the\nabove description hints, it's actually pretty easy.\n\n\n## Version number ##\n\nThe version number of Flot is available in ```$.plot.version```.\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/CONTRIBUTING.md",
"content": "## Contributing to Flot ##\n\nWe welcome all contributions, but following these guidelines results in less\nwork for us, and a faster and better response.\n\n### Issues ###\n\nIssues are not a way to ask general questions about Flot. If you see unexpected\nbehavior but are not 100% certain that it is a bug, please try posting to the\n[forum](http://groups.google.com/group/flot-graphs) first, and confirm that\nwhat you see is really a Flot problem before creating a new issue for it. When\nreporting a bug, please include a working demonstration of the problem, if\npossible, or at least a clear description of the options you're using and the\nenvironment (browser and version, jQuery version, other libraries) that you're\nrunning under.\n\nIf you have suggestions for new features, or changes to existing ones, we'd\nlove to hear them! Please submit each suggestion as a separate new issue.\n\nIf you would like to work on an existing issue, please make sure it is not\nalready assigned to someone else. If an issue is assigned to someone, that\nperson has already started working on it. So, pick unassigned issues to prevent\nduplicated effort.\n\n### Pull Requests ###\n\nTo make merging as easy as possible, please keep these rules in mind:\n\n 1. Submit new features or architectural changes to the *<version>-work*\n branch for the next major release. Submit bug fixes to the master branch.\n\n 2. Divide larger changes into a series of small, logical commits with\n descriptive messages.\n\n 3. Rebase, if necessary, before submitting your pull request, to reduce the\n work we need to do to merge it.\n\n 4. Format your code according to the style guidelines below.\n\n### Flot Style Guidelines ###\n\nFlot follows the [jQuery Core Style Guidelines](http://docs.jquery.com/JQuery_Core_Style_Guidelines),\nwith the following updates and exceptions:\n\n#### Spacing ####\n\nUse four-space indents, no tabs. Do not add horizontal space around parameter\nlists, loop definitions, or array/object indices. For example:\n\n```js\n for ( var i = 0; i < data.length; i++ ) { // This block is wrong!\n if ( data[ i ] > 1 ) {\n data[ i ] = 2;\n }\n }\n\n for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { // This block is correct!\n if (data[i] > 1) {\n data[i] = 2;\n }\n }\n```\n\n#### Comments ####\n\nUse [jsDoc](http://usejsdoc.org) comments for all file and function headers.\nUse // for all inline and block comments, regardless of length.\n\nAll // comment blocks should have an empty line above *and* below them. For\nexample:\n\n```js\n var a = 5;\n\n // We're going to loop here\n // TODO: Make this loop faster, better, stronger!\n\n for (var x = 0; x < 10; x++) {}\n```\n\n#### Wrapping ####\n\nBlock comments should be wrapped at 80 characters.\n\nCode should attempt to wrap at 80 characters, but may run longer if wrapping\nwould hurt readability more than having to scroll horizontally. This is a\njudgement call made on a situational basis.\n\nStatements containing complex logic should not be wrapped arbitrarily if they\ndo not exceed 80 characters. For example:\n\n```js\n if (a == 1 && // This block is wrong!\n b == 2 &&\n c == 3) {}\n\n if (a == 1 && b == 2 && c == 3) {} // This block is correct!\n```\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/FAQ.md",
"content": "## Frequently asked questions ##\n\n#### How much data can Flot cope with? ####\n\nFlot will happily draw everything you send to it so the answer\ndepends on the browser. The excanvas emulation used for IE (built with\nVML) makes IE by far the slowest browser so be sure to test with that\nif IE users are in your target group (for large plots in IE, you can\nalso check out Flashcanvas which may be faster).\n\n1000 points is not a problem, but as soon as you start having more\npoints than the pixel width, you should probably start thinking about\ndownsampling/aggregation as this is near the resolution limit of the\nchart anyway. If you downsample server-side, you also save bandwidth.\n\n\n#### Flot isn't working when I'm using JSON data as source! ####\n\nActually, Flot loves JSON data, you just got the format wrong.\nDouble check that you're not inputting strings instead of numbers,\nlike [[\"0\", \"-2.13\"], [\"5\", \"4.3\"]]. This is most common mistake, and\nthe error might not show up immediately because Javascript can do some\nconversion automatically.\n\n\n#### Can I export the graph? ####\n\nYou can grab the image rendered by the canvas element used by Flot\nas a PNG or JPEG (remember to set a background). Note that it won't\ninclude anything not drawn in the canvas (such as the legend). And it\ndoesn't work with excanvas which uses VML, but you could try\nFlashcanvas.\n\n\n#### The bars are all tiny in time mode? ####\n\nIt's not really possible to determine the bar width automatically.\nSo you have to set the width with the barWidth option which is NOT in\npixels, but in the units of the x axis (or the y axis for horizontal\nbars). For time mode that's milliseconds so the default value of 1\nmakes the bars 1 millisecond wide.\n\n\n#### Can I use Flot with libraries like Mootools or Prototype? ####\n\nYes, Flot supports it out of the box and it's easy! Just use jQuery\ninstead of $, e.g. call jQuery.plot instead of $.plot and use\njQuery(something) instead of $(something). As a convenience, you can\nput in a DOM element for the graph placeholder where the examples and\nthe API documentation are using jQuery objects.\n\nDepending on how you include jQuery, you may have to add one line of\ncode to prevent jQuery from overwriting functions from the other\nlibraries, see the documentation in jQuery (\"Using jQuery with other\nlibraries\") for details.\n\n\n#### Flot doesn't work with [insert name of Javascript UI framework]! ####\n\nFlot is using standard HTML to make charts. If this is not working,\nit's probably because the framework you're using is doing something\nweird with the DOM or with the CSS that is interfering with Flot.\n\nA common problem is that there's display:none on a container until the\nuser does something. Many tab widgets work this way, and there's\nnothing wrong with it - you just can't call Flot inside a display:none\ncontainer as explained in the README so you need to hold off the Flot\ncall until the container is actually displayed (or use\nvisibility:hidden instead of display:none or move the container\noff-screen).\n\nIf you find there's a specific thing we can do to Flot to help, feel\nfree to submit a bug report. Otherwise, you're welcome to ask for help\non the forum/mailing list, but please don't submit a bug report to\nFlot.\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/LICENSE.txt",
"content": "Copyright (c) 2007-2014 IOLA and Ole Laursen\n\nPermission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person\nobtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation\nfiles (the \"Software\"), to deal in the Software without\nrestriction, including without limitation the rights to use,\ncopy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell\ncopies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the\nSoftware is furnished to do so, subject to the following\nconditions:\n\nThe above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be\nincluded in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.\n\nTHE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED \"AS IS\", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,\nEXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES\nOF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND\nNONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT\nHOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,\nWHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING\nFROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR\nOTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/Makefile",
"content": "# Makefile for generating minified files\n\n.PHONY: all\n\n# we cheat and process all .js files instead of an exhaustive list\nall: $(patsubst %.js,%.min.js,$(filter-out %.min.js,$(wildcard *.js)))\n\n%.min.js: %.js\n\tyui-compressor $< -o $@\n\ntest:\n\t./node_modules/.bin/jshint *jquery.flot.js\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/NEWS.md",
"content": "## Flot 0.8.3 ##\n\n### Changes ###\n\n- Updated example code to avoid encouraging unnecessary re-plots.\n (patch by soenter, pull request #1221)\n\n### Bug fixes ###\n\n - Added a work-around to disable the allocation of extra space for first and\n last axis ticks, allowing plots to span the full width of their container.\n A proper solution for this bug will be implemented in the 0.9 release.\n (reported by Josh Pigford and andig, issue #1212, pull request #1290)\n\n - Fixed a regression introduced in 0.8.1, where the last tick label would\n sometimes wrap rather than extending the plot's offset to create space.\n (reported by Elite Gamer, issue #1283)\n\n - Fixed a regression introduced in 0.8.2, where the resize plugin would use\n unexpectedly high amounts of CPU even when idle.\n (reported by tommie, issue #1277, pull request #1289)\n\n - Fixed the selection example to work with jQuery 1.9.x and later.\n (reported by EGLadona and dmfalke, issue #1250, pull request #1285)\n\n - Added a detach shim to fix support for jQuery versions earlier than 1.4.x.\n (reported by ngavard, issue #1240, pull request #1286)\n\n - Fixed a rare 'Uncaught TypeError' when using the resize plugin in IE 7/8.\n (reported by tleish, issue #1265, pull request #1289)\n\n - Fixed zoom constraints to apply only in the direction of the zoom.\n (patch by Neil Katin, issue #1204, pull request #1205)\n\n - Markings lines are no longer blurry when drawn on pixel boundaries.\n (reported by btccointicker and Rouillard, issue #1210)\n\n - Don't discard original pie data-series values when combining slices.\n (patch by Phil Tsarik, pull request #1238)\n\n - Fixed broken auto-scale behavior when using deprecated [x|y]2axis options.\n (reported by jorese, issue #1228, pull request #1284)\n\n - Exposed the dateGenerator function on the plot object, as it used to be\n before time-mode was moved into a separate plugin.\n (patch by Paolo Valleri, pull request #1028)\n\n\n## Flot 0.8.2 ##\n\n### Changes ###\n\n - Added a plot.destroy method as a way to free memory when emptying the plot\n placeholder and then re-using it for some other purpose.\n (patch by Thodoris Greasidis, issue #1129, pull request #1130)\n\n - Added a table of contents and PLUGINS link to the API documentation.\n (patches by Brian Peiris, pull requests #1064 and #1127)\n\n - Added Ruby code examples for time conversion.\n (patch by Mike Połtyn, pull request #1182)\n\n - Minor improvements to API.md and README.md.\n (patches by Patrik Ragnarsson, pull requests #1085 and #1086)\n\n - Updated inlined jQuery Resize to the latest version to fix errors.\n (reported by Matthew Sabol and sloker, issues #997 ad #1081)\n\n### Bug fixes ###\n\n - Fixed an unexpected change in behavior that resulted in duplicate tick\n labels when using a plugin, like flot-tickrotor, that overrode tick labels.\n (patch by Mark Cote, pull request #1091)\n\n - Fixed a regression from 0.7 where axis labels were given the wrong width,\n causing them to overlap at certain scales and ignore the labelWidth option.\n (patch by Benjamin Gram, pull request #1177)\n\n - Fixed a bug where the second axis in an xaxes/yaxes array incorrectly had\n its 'innermost' property set to false or undefined, even if it was on the\n other side of the plot from the first axis. This resulted in the axis bar\n being visible when it shouldn't have been, which was especially obvious\n when the grid had a left/right border width of zero.\n (reported by Teq1, fix researched by ryleyb, issue #1056)\n\n - Fixed an error when using a placeholder that has no font-size property.\n (patch by Craig Oldford, pull request #1135)\n\n - Fixed a regression from 0.7 where nulls at the end of a series were ignored\n for purposes of determing the range of the x-axis.\n (reported by Munsifali Rashid, issue #1095)\n\n - If a font size is provided, base the default lineHeight on that size rather\n that the font size of the plot placeholder, which may be very different.\n (reported by Daniel Hoffmann Bernardes, issue #1131, pull request #1199)\n\n - Fix broken highlighting for right-aligned bars.\n (reported by BeWiBu and Mihai Stanciu, issues #975 and #1093, with further\n assistance by Eric Byers, pull request #1120)\n\n - Prevent white circles from sometimes showing up inside of pie charts.\n (reported by Pierre Dubois and Jack Klink, issues #1128 and #1073)\n\n - Label formatting no longer breaks when a page contains multiple pie charts.\n (reported by Brend Wanders, issue #1055)\n\n - When using multiple axes on opposite sides of the plot, the innermost axis\n coming later in the list no longer has its bar drawn incorrectly.\n (reported by ryleyb, issue #1056)\n\n - When removing series labels and redrawing the plot, the legend now updates\n correctly even when using an external container.\n (patch by Luis Silva, issue #1159, pull request #1160)\n\n - The pie plugin no longer ignores the value of the left offset option.\n (reported by melanker, issue #1136)\n\n - Fixed a regression from 0.7, where extra padding was added unnecessarily to\n sides of the plot where there was no last tick label.\n (reported by sknob001, issue #1048, pull request #1200)\n\n - Fixed incorrect tooltip behavior in the interacting example.\n (patch by cleroux, issue #686, pull request #1074)\n\n - Fixed an error in CSS color extraction with elements outside the DOM.\n (patch by execjosh, pull request #1084)\n\n - Fixed :not selector error when using jQuery without Sizzle.\n (patch by Anthony Ryan, pull request #1180)\n\n - Worked around a browser issue that caused bars to appear un-filled.\n (reported by irbian, issue #915)\n\n## Flot 0.8.1 ##\n\n### Bug fixes ###\n\n - Fixed a regression in the time plugin, introduced in 0.8, that caused dates\n to align to the minute rather than to the highest appropriate unit. This\n caused many x-axes in 0.8 to have different ticks than they did in 0.7.\n (reported by Tom Sheppard, patch by Daniel Shapiro, issue #1017, pull\n request #1023)\n\n - Fixed a regression in text rendering, introduced in 0.8, that caused axis\n labels with the same text as another label on the same axis to disappear.\n More generally, it's again possible to have the same text in two locations.\n (issue #1032)\n\n - Fixed a regression in text rendering, introduced in 0.8, where axis labels\n were no longer assigned an explicit width, and their text could not wrap.\n (reported by sabregreen, issue #1019)\n\n - Fixed a regression in the pie plugin, introduced in 0.8, that prevented it\n from accepting data in the format '[[x, y]]'.\n (patch by Nicolas Morel, pull request #1024)\n\n - The 'zero' series option and 'autoscale' format option are no longer\n ignored when the series contains a null value.\n (reported by Daniel Shapiro, issue #1033)\n\n - Avoid triggering the time-mode plugin exception when there are zero series.\n (reported by Daniel Rothig, patch by Mark Raymond, issue #1016)\n\n - When a custom color palette has fewer colors than the default palette, Flot\n no longer fills out the colors with the remainder of the default.\n (patch by goorpy, issue #1031, pull request #1034)\n\n - Fixed missing update for bar highlights after a zoom or other redraw.\n (reported by Paolo Valleri, issue #1030)\n\n - Fixed compatibility with jQuery versions earlier than 1.7.\n (patch by Lee Willis, issue #1027, pull request #1027)\n\n - The mouse wheel no longer scrolls the page when using the navigate plugin.\n (patch by vird, pull request #1020)\n\n - Fixed missing semicolons in the core library.\n (reported by Michal Zglinski)\n\n\n## Flot 0.8.0 ##\n\n### API changes ###\n\nSupport for time series has been moved into a plugin, jquery.flot.time.js.\nThis results in less code if time series are not used. The functionality\nremains the same (plus timezone support, as described below); however, the\nplugin must be included if axis.mode is set to \"time\".\n\nWhen the axis mode is \"time\", the axis option \"timezone\" can be set to null,\n\"browser\", or a particular timezone (e.g. \"America/New_York\") to control how\nthe dates are displayed. If null, the dates are displayed as UTC. If\n\"browser\", the dates are displayed in the time zone of the user's browser.\n\nDate/time formatting has changed and now follows a proper subset of the\nstandard strftime specifiers, plus one nonstandard specifier for quarters.\nAdditionally, if a strftime function is found in the Date object's prototype,\nit will be used instead of the built-in formatter.\n\nAxis tick labels now use the class 'flot-tick-label' instead of 'tickLabel'.\nThe text containers for each axis now use the classes 'flot-[x|y]-axis' and\n'flot-[x|y]#-axis' instead of '[x|y]Axis' and '[x|y]#Axis'. For compatibility\nwith Flot 0.7 and earlier text will continue to use the old classes as well,\nbut they are considered deprecated and will be removed in a future version.\n\nIn previous versions the axis 'color' option was used to set the color of tick\nmarks and their label text. It now controls the color of the axis line, which\npreviously could not be changed separately, and continues to act as a default\nfor the tick-mark color. The color of tick label text is now set either by\noverriding the 'flot-tick-label' CSS rule or via the axis 'font' option.\n\nA new plugin, jquery.flot.canvas.js, allows axis tick labels to be rendered\ndirectly to the canvas, rather than using HTML elements. This feature can be\ntoggled with a simple option, making it easy to create interactive plots in the\nbrowser using HTML, then re-render them to canvas for export as an image.\n\nThe plugin tries to remain as faithful as possible to the original HTML render,\nand goes so far as to automatically extract styles from CSS, to avoid having to\nprovide a separate set of styles when rendering to canvas. Due to limitations\nof the canvas text API, the plugin cannot reproduce certain features, including\nHTML markup embedded in labels, and advanced text styles such as 'em' units.\n\nThe plugin requires support for canvas text, which may not be present in some\nolder browsers, even if they support the canvas tag itself. To use the plugin\nwith these browsers try using a shim such as canvas-text or FlashCanvas.\n\nThe base and overlay canvas are now using the CSS classes \"flot-base\" and\n\"flot-overlay\" to prevent accidental clashes (issue 540).\n\n### Changes ###\n\n - Addition of nonstandard %q specifier to date/time formatting. (patch\n by risicle, issue 49)\n\n - Date/time formatting follows proper subset of strftime specifiers, and\n support added for Date.prototype.strftime, if found. (patch by Mark Cote,\n issues 419 and 558)\n\n - Fixed display of year ticks. (patch by Mark Cote, issue 195)\n\n - Support for time series moved to plugin. (patch by Mark Cote)\n\n - Display time series in different time zones. (patch by Knut Forkalsrud,\n issue 141)\n\n - Added a canvas plugin to enable rendering axis tick labels to the canvas.\n (sponsored by YCharts.com, implementation by Ole Laursen and David Schnur)\n\n - Support for setting the interval between redraws of the overlay canvas with\n redrawOverlayInterval. (suggested in issue 185)\n\n - Support for multiple thresholds in thresholds plugin. (patch by Arnaud\n Bellec, issue 523)\n\n - Support for plotting categories/textual data directly with new categories\n plugin.\n\n - Tick generators now get the whole axis rather than just min/max.\n\n - Added processOffset and drawBackground hooks. (suggested in issue 639)\n\n - Added a grid \"margin\" option to set the space between the canvas edge and\n the grid.\n\n - Prevent the pie example page from generating single-slice pies. (patch by\n Shane Reustle)\n\n - In addition to \"left\" and \"center\", bars now recognize \"right\" as an\n alignment option. (patch by Michael Mayer, issue 520)\n\n - Switched from toFixed to a much faster default tickFormatter. (patch by\n Clemens Stolle)\n\n - Added to a more helpful error when using a time-mode axis without including\n the flot.time plugin. (patch by Yael Elmatad)\n\n - Added a legend \"sorted\" option to control sorting of legend entries\n independent of their series order. (patch by Tom Cleaveland)\n\n - Added a series \"highlightColor\" option to control the color of the\n translucent overlay that identifies the dataset when the mouse hovers over\n it. (patch by Eric Wendelin and Nate Abele, issues 168 and 299)\n\n - Added a plugin jquery.flot.errorbars, with an accompanying example, that\n adds the ability to plot error bars, commonly used in many kinds of\n statistical data visualizations. (patch by Rui Pereira, issue 215)\n\n - The legend now omits entries whose labelFormatter returns null. (patch by\n Tom Cleaveland, Christopher Lambert, and Simon Strandgaard)\n\n - Added support for high pixel density (retina) displays, resulting in much\n crisper charts on such devices. (patch by Olivier Guerriat, additional\n fixes by Julien Thomas, maimairel, and Lau Bech Lauritzen)\n\n - Added the ability to control pie shadow position and alpha via a new pie\n 'shadow' option. (patch by Julien Thomas, pull request #78)\n\n - Added the ability to set width and color for individual sides of the grid.\n (patch by Ara Anjargolian, additional fixes by Karl Swedberg, pull requests #855\n and #880)\n\n - The selection plugin's getSelection now returns null when the selection\n has been cleared. (patch by Nick Campbell, pull request #852)\n\n - Added a new option called 'zero' to bars and filled lines series, to control\n whether the y-axis minimum is scaled to fit the data or set to zero.\n (patch by David Schnur, issues #316, #529, and #856, pull request #911)\n\n - The plot function is now also a jQuery chainable property.\n (patch by David Schnur, issues #734 and #816, pull request #953)\n\n - When only a single pie slice is beneath the combine threshold it is no longer\n replaced by an 'other' slice. (suggested by Devin Bayer, issue #638)\n\n - Added lineJoin and minSize options to the selection plugin to control the\n corner style and minimum size of the selection, respectively.\n (patch by Ruth Linehan, pull request #963)\n\n### Bug fixes ###\n\n - Fix problem with null values and pie plugin. (patch by gcruxifix,\n issue 500)\n\n - Fix problem with threshold plugin and bars. (based on patch by\n kaarlenkaski, issue 348)\n\n - Fix axis box calculations so the boxes include the outermost part of the\n labels too.\n\n - Fix problem with event clicking and hovering in IE 8 by updating Excanvas\n and removing previous work-around. (test case by Ara Anjargolian)\n\n - Fix issues with blurry 1px border when some measures aren't integer.\n (reported by Ara Anjargolian)\n\n - Fix bug with formats in the data processor. (reported by Peter Hull,\n issue 534)\n\n - Prevent i from being declared global in extractRange. (reported by\n Alexander Obukhov, issue 627)\n\n - Throw errors in a more cross-browser-compatible manner. (patch by\n Eddie Kay)\n\n - Prevent pie slice outlines from being drawn when the stroke width is zero.\n (reported by Chris Minett, issue 585)\n\n - Updated the navigate plugin's inline copy of jquery.mousewheel to fix\n Webkit zoom problems. (reported by Hau Nguyen, issue 685)\n\n - Axis labels no longer appear as decimals rather than integers in certain\n cases. (patch by Clemens Stolle, issue 541)\n\n - Automatic color generation no longer produces only whites and blacks when\n there are many series. (patch by David Schnur and Tom Cleaveland)\n\n - Fixed an error when custom tick labels weren't provided as strings. (patch\n by Shad Downey)\n\n - Prevented the local insertSteps and fmt variables from becoming global.\n (first reported by Marc Bennewitz and Szymon Barglowski, patch by Nick\n Campbell, issues #825 and #831, pull request #851)\n\n - Prevented several threshold plugin variables from becoming global. (patch\n by Lasse Dahl Ebert)\n\n - Fixed various jQuery 1.8 compatibility issues. (issues #814 and #819,\n pull request #877)\n\n - Pie charts with a slice equal to or approaching 100% of the pie no longer\n appear invisible. (patch by David Schnur, issues #444, #658, #726, #824\n and #850, pull request #879)\n\n - Prevented several local variables from becoming global. (patch by aaa707)\n\n - Ensure that the overlay and primary canvases remain aligned. (issue #670,\n pull request #901)\n\n - Added support for jQuery 1.9 by removing and replacing uses of $.browser.\n (analysis and patch by Anthony Ryan, pull request #905)\n\n - Pie charts no longer disappear when redrawn during a resize or update.\n (reported by Julien Bec, issue #656, pull request #910)\n\n - Avoided floating-point precision errors when calculating pie percentages.\n (patch by James Ward, pull request #918)\n\n - Fixed compatibility with jQuery 1.2.6, which has no 'mouseleave' shortcut.\n (reported by Bevan, original pull request #920, replaced by direct patch)\n\n - Fixed sub-pixel rendering issues with crosshair and selection lines.\n (patches by alanayoub and Daniel Shapiro, pull requests #17 and #925)\n\n - Fixed rendering issues when using the threshold plugin with several series.\n (patch by Ivan Novikov, pull request #934)\n\n - Pie charts no longer disappear when redrawn after calling setData().\n (reported by zengge1984 and pareeohnos, issues #810 and #945)\n\n - Added a work-around for the problem where points with a lineWidth of zero\n still showed up with a visible line. (reported by SalvoSav, issue #842,\n patch by Jamie Hamel-Smith, pull request #937)\n\n - Pie charts now accept values in string form, like other plot types.\n (reported by laerdal.no, issue #534)\n\n - Avoid rounding errors in the threshold plugin.\n (reported by jerikojerk, issue #895)\n\n - Fixed an error when using the navigate plugin with jQuery 1.9.x or later.\n (reported by Paolo Valleri, issue #964)\n\n - Fixed inconsistencies between the highlight and unhighlight functions.\n (reported by djamshed, issue #987)\n\n - Fixed recalculation of tickSize and tickDecimals on calls to setupGrid.\n (patch by thecountofzero, pull request #861, issues #860, #1000)\n\n\n## Flot 0.7 ##\n\n### API changes ###\n\nMultiple axes support. Code using dual axes should be changed from using\nx2axis/y2axis in the options to using an array (although backwards-\ncompatibility hooks are in place). For instance,\n\n```js\n{\n xaxis: { ... }, x2axis: { ... },\n yaxis: { ... }, y2axis: { ... }\n}\n```\n\nbecomes\n\n```js\n{\n xaxes: [ { ... }, { ... } ],\n yaxes: [ { ... }, { ... } ]\n}\n```\n\nNote that if you're just using one axis, continue to use the xaxis/yaxis\ndirectly (it now sets the default settings for the arrays). Plugins touching\nthe axes must be ported to take the extra axes into account, check the source\nto see some examples.\n\nA related change is that the visibility of axes is now auto-detected. So if\nyou were relying on an axis to show up even without any data in the chart, you\nnow need to set the axis \"show\" option explicitly.\n\n\"tickColor\" on the grid options is now deprecated in favour of a corresponding\noption on the axes, so:\n\n```js\n{ grid: { tickColor: \"#000\" }}\n```\n\nbecomes\n\n```js\n{ xaxis: { tickColor: \"#000\"}, yaxis: { tickColor: \"#000\"} }\n```\n\nBut if you just configure a base color Flot will now autogenerate a tick color\nby adding transparency. Backwards-compatibility hooks are in place.\n\nFinal note: now that IE 9 is coming out with canvas support, you may want to\nadapt the excanvas include to skip loading it in IE 9 (the examples have been\nadapted thanks to Ryley Breiddal). An alternative to excanvas using Flash has\nalso surfaced, if your graphs are slow in IE, you may want to give it a spin:\n\n http://code.google.com/p/flashcanvas/\n\n### Changes ###\n\n - Support for specifying a bottom for each point for line charts when filling\n them, this means that an arbitrary bottom can be used instead of just the x\n axis. (based on patches patiently provided by Roman V. Prikhodchenko)\n\n - New fillbetween plugin that can compute a bottom for a series from another\n series, useful for filling areas between lines.\n\n See new example percentiles.html for a use case.\n\n - More predictable handling of gaps for the stacking plugin, now all\n undefined ranges are skipped.\n\n - Stacking plugin can stack horizontal bar charts.\n\n - Navigate plugin now redraws the plot while panning instead of only after\n the fact. (raised by lastthemy, issue 235)\n\n Can be disabled by setting the pan.frameRate option to null.\n\n - Date formatter now accepts %0m and %0d to get a zero-padded month or day.\n (issue raised by Maximillian Dornseif)\n\n - Revamped internals to support an unlimited number of axes, not just dual.\n (sponsored by Flight Data Services, www.flightdataservices.com)\n\n - New setting on axes, \"tickLength\", to control the size of ticks or turn\n them off without turning off the labels.\n\n - Axis labels are now put in container divs with classes, for instance labels\n in the x axes can be reached via \".xAxis .tickLabel\".\n\n - Support for setting the color of an axis. (sponsored by Flight Data\n Services, www.flightdataservices.com)\n\n - Tick color is now auto-generated as the base color with some transparency,\n unless you override it.\n\n - Support for aligning ticks in the axes with \"alignTicksWithAxis\" to ensure\n that they appear next to each other rather than in between, at the expense\n of possibly awkward tick steps. (sponsored by Flight Data Services,\n www.flightdataservices.com)\n\n - Support for customizing the point type through a callback when plotting\n points and new symbol plugin with some predefined point types. (sponsored\n by Utility Data Corporation)\n\n - Resize plugin for automatically redrawing when the placeholder changes\n size, e.g. on window resizes. (sponsored by Novus Partners)\n\n A resize() method has been added to plot object facilitate this.\n\n - Support Infinity/-Infinity for plotting asymptotes by hacking it into\n +/-Number.MAX_VALUE. (reported by rabaea.mircea)\n\n - Support for restricting navigate plugin to not pan/zoom an axis. (based on\n patch by kkaefer)\n\n - Support for providing the drag cursor for the navigate plugin as an option.\n (based on patch by Kelly T. Moore)\n\n - Options for controlling whether an axis is shown or not (suggestion by Timo\n Tuominen) and whether to reserve space for it even if it isn't shown.\n\n - New attribute $.plot.version with the Flot version as a string.\n\n - The version comment is now included in the minified jquery.flot.min.js.\n\n - New options.grid.minBorderMargin for adjusting the minimum margin provided\n around the border (based on patch by corani, issue 188).\n\n - Refactor replot behaviour so Flot tries to reuse the existing canvas,\n adding shutdown() methods to the plot. (based on patch by Ryley Breiddal,\n issue 269)\n \n This prevents a memory leak in Chrome and hopefully makes replotting faster\n for those who are using $.plot instead of .setData()/.draw(). Also update\n jQuery to 1.5.1 to prevent IE leaks fixed in jQuery.\n\n - New real-time line chart example.\n\n - New hooks: drawSeries, shutdown.\n\n### Bug fixes ###\n\n - Fixed problem with findNearbyItem and bars on top of each other. (reported\n by ragingchikn, issue 242)\n\n - Fixed problem with ticks and the border. (based on patch from\n ultimatehustler69, issue 236)\n\n - Fixed problem with plugins adding options to the series objects.\n\n - Fixed a problem introduced in 0.6 with specifying a gradient with:\n\n ```{brightness: x, opacity: y }```\n\n - Don't use $.browser.msie, check for getContext on the created canvas element\n instead and try to use excanvas if it's not found.\n\n Fixes IE 9 compatibility.\n\n - highlight(s, index) was looking up the point in the original s.data instead\n of in the computed datapoints array, which breaks with plugins that modify\n the datapoints, such as the stacking plugin. (reported by curlypaul924,\n issue 316)\n\n - More robust handling of axis from data passed in from getData(). (reported)\n by Morgan)\n\n - Fixed problem with turning off bar outline. (fix by Jordi Castells,\n issue 253)\n\n - Check the selection passed into setSelection in the selection\n plugin, to guard against errors when synchronizing plots (fix by Lau\n Bech Lauritzen).\n\n - Fix bug in crosshair code with mouseout resetting the crosshair even\n if it is locked (fix by Lau Bech Lauritzen and Banko Adam).\n\n - Fix bug with points plotting using line width from lines rather than\n points.\n\n - Fix bug with passing non-array 0 data (for plugins that don't expect\n arrays, patch by vpapp1).\n\n - Fix errors in JSON in examples so they work with jQuery 1.4.2\n (fix reported by honestbleeps, issue 357).\n\n - Fix bug with tooltip in interacting.html, this makes the tooltip\n much smoother (fix by bdkahn). Fix related bug inside highlighting\n handler in Flot.\n\n - Use closure trick to make inline colorhelpers plugin respect\n jQuery.noConflict(true), renaming the global jQuery object (reported\n by Nick Stielau).\n\n - Listen for mouseleave events and fire a plothover event with empty\n item when it occurs to drop highlights when the mouse leaves the\n plot (reported by by outspirit).\n\n - Fix bug with using aboveData with a background (reported by\n amitayd).\n\n - Fix possible excanvas leak (report and suggested fix by tom9729).\n\n - Fix bug with backwards compatibility for shadowSize = 0 (report and\n suggested fix by aspinak).\n\n - Adapt examples to skip loading excanvas (fix by Ryley Breiddal).\n\n - Fix bug that prevent a simple f(x) = -x transform from working\n correctly (fix by Mike, issue 263).\n\n - Fix bug in restoring cursor in navigate plugin (reported by Matteo\n Gattanini, issue 395).\n\n - Fix bug in picking items when transform/inverseTransform is in use\n (reported by Ofri Raviv, and patches and analysis by Jan and Tom\n Paton, issue 334 and 467).\n\n - Fix problem with unaligned ticks and hover/click events caused by\n padding on the placeholder by hardcoding the placeholder padding to\n 0 (reported by adityadineshsaxena, Matt Sommer, Daniel Atos and some\n other people, issue 301).\n\n - Update colorhelpers plugin to avoid dying when trying to parse an\n invalid string (reported by cadavor, issue 483).\n\n\n\n## Flot 0.6 ##\n\n### API changes ###\n\nSelection support has been moved to a plugin. Thus if you're passing\nselection: { mode: something }, you MUST include the file\njquery.flot.selection.js after jquery.flot.js. This reduces the size of\nbase Flot and makes it easier to customize the selection as well as\nimproving code clarity. The change is based on a patch from andershol.\n\nIn the global options specified in the $.plot command, \"lines\", \"points\",\n\"bars\" and \"shadowSize\" have been moved to a sub-object called \"series\":\n\n```js\n$.plot(placeholder, data, { lines: { show: true }})\n```\n\nshould be changed to\n\n```js\n $.plot(placeholder, data, { series: { lines: { show: true }}})\n```\n\nAll future series-specific options will go into this sub-object to\nsimplify plugin writing. Backward-compatibility code is in place, so\nold code should not break.\n\n\"plothover\" no longer provides the original data point, but instead a\nnormalized one, since there may be no corresponding original point.\n\nDue to a bug in previous versions of jQuery, you now need at least\njQuery 1.2.6. But if you can, try jQuery 1.3.2 as it got some improvements\nin event handling speed.\n\n## Changes ##\n\n - Added support for disabling interactivity for specific data series.\n (request from Ronald Schouten and Steve Upton)\n\n - Flot now calls $() on the placeholder and optional legend container passed\n in so you can specify DOM elements or CSS expressions to make it easier to\n use Flot with libraries like Prototype or Mootools or through raw JSON from\n Ajax responses.\n\n - A new \"plotselecting\" event is now emitted while the user is making a\n selection.\n\n - The \"plothover\" event is now emitted immediately instead of at most 10\n times per second, you'll have to put in a setTimeout yourself if you're\n doing something really expensive on this event.\n\n - The built-in date formatter can now be accessed as $.plot.formatDate(...)\n (suggestion by Matt Manela) and even replaced.\n\n - Added \"borderColor\" option to the grid. (patches from Amaury Chamayou and\n Mike R. Williamson)\n\n - Added support for gradient backgrounds for the grid. (based on patch from\n Amaury Chamayou, issue 90)\n\n The \"setting options\" example provides a demonstration.\n\n - Gradient bars. (suggestion by stefpet)\n \n - Added a \"plotunselected\" event which is triggered when the selection is\n removed, see \"selection\" example. (suggestion by Meda Ugo)\n\n - The option legend.margin can now specify horizontal and vertical margins\n independently. (suggestion by someone who's annoyed)\n\n - Data passed into Flot is now copied to a new canonical format to enable\n further processing before it hits the drawing routines. As a side-effect,\n this should make Flot more robust in the face of bad data. (issue 112)\n\n - Step-wise charting: line charts have a new option \"steps\" that when set to\n true connects the points with horizontal/vertical steps instead of diagonal\n lines.\n\n - The legend labelFormatter now passes the series in addition to just the\n label. (suggestion by Vincent Lemeltier)\n\n - Horizontal bars (based on patch by Jason LeBrun).\n\n - Support for partial bars by specifying a third coordinate, i.e. they don't\n have to start from the axis. This can be used to make stacked bars.\n\n - New option to disable the (grid.show).\n\n - Added pointOffset method for converting a point in data space to an offset\n within the placeholder.\n \n - Plugin system: register an init method in the $.flot.plugins array to get\n started, see PLUGINS.txt for details on how to write plugins (it's easy).\n There are also some extra methods to enable access to internal state.\n\n - Hooks: you can register functions that are called while Flot is crunching\n the data and doing the plot. This can be used to modify Flot without\n changing the source, useful for writing plugins. Some hooks are defined,\n more are likely to come.\n \n - Threshold plugin: you can set a threshold and a color, and the data points\n below that threshold will then get the color. Useful for marking data\n below 0, for instance.\n\n - Stack plugin: you can specify a stack key for each series to have them\n summed. This is useful for drawing additive/cumulative graphs with bars and\n (currently unfilled) lines.\n\n - Crosshairs plugin: trace the mouse position on the axes, enable with\n crosshair: { mode: \"x\"} (see the new tracking example for a use).\n\n - Image plugin: plot prerendered images.\n\n - Navigation plugin for panning and zooming a plot.\n\n - More configurable grid.\n\n - Axis transformation support, useful for non-linear plots, e.g. log axes and\n compressed time axes (like omitting weekends).\n\n - Support for twelve-hour date formatting (patch by Forrest Aldridge).\n\n - The color parsing code in Flot has been cleaned up and split out so it's\n now available as a separate jQuery plugin. It's included inline in the Flot\n source to make dependency managing easier. This also makes it really easy\n to use the color helpers in Flot plugins.\n\n## Bug fixes ##\n\n - Fixed two corner-case bugs when drawing filled curves. (report and analysis\n by Joshua Varner)\n\n - Fix auto-adjustment code when setting min to 0 for an axis where the\n dataset is completely flat on that axis. (report by chovy)\n\n - Fixed a bug with passing in data from getData to setData when the secondary\n axes are used. (reported by nperelman, issue 65)\n\n - Fixed so that it is possible to turn lines off when no other chart type is\n shown (based on problem reported by Glenn Vanderburg), and fixed so that\n setting lineWidth to 0 also hides the shadow. (based on problem reported by\n Sergio Nunes)\n\n - Updated mousemove position expression to the latest from jQuery. (reported\n by meyuchas)\n\n - Use CSS borders instead of background in legend. (issues 25 and 45)\n\n - Explicitly convert axis min/max to numbers.\n\n - Fixed a bug with drawing marking lines with different colors. (reported by\n Khurram)\n\n - Fixed a bug with returning y2 values in the selection event. (fix by\n exists, issue 75)\n\n - Only set position relative on placeholder if it hasn't already a position\n different from static. (reported by kyberneticist, issue 95)\n\n - Don't round markings to prevent sub-pixel problems. (reported by\n Dan Lipsitt)\n\n - Make the grid border act similarly to a regular CSS border, i.e. prevent\n it from overlapping the plot itself. This also fixes a problem with anti-\n aliasing when the width is 1 pixel. (reported by Anthony Ettinger)\n\n - Imported version 3 of excanvas and fixed two issues with the newer version.\n Hopefully, this will make Flot work with IE8. (nudge by Fabien Menager,\n further analysis by Booink, issue 133)\n\n - Changed the shadow code for lines to hopefully look a bit better with\n vertical lines.\n\n - Round tick positions to avoid possible problems with fractions. (suggestion\n by Fred, issue 130)\n\n - Made the heuristic for determining how many ticks to aim for a bit smarter.\n\n - Fix for uneven axis margins (report and patch by Paul Kienzle) and snapping\n to ticks. (report and patch by lifthrasiir)\n\n - Fixed bug with slicing in findNearbyItems. (patch by zollman)\n\n - Make heuristic for x axis label widths more dynamic. (patch by\n rickinhethuis)\n\n - Make sure points on top take precedence when finding nearby points when\n hovering. (reported by didroe, issue 224)\n\n\n\n## Flot 0.5 ##\n\nTimestamps are now in UTC. Also \"selected\" event -> becomes \"plotselected\"\nwith new data, the parameters for setSelection are now different (but\nbackwards compatibility hooks are in place), coloredAreas becomes markings\nwith a new interface (but backwards compatibility hooks are in place).\n\n### API changes ###\n\nTimestamps in time mode are now displayed according to UTC instead of the time\nzone of the visitor. This affects the way the timestamps should be input;\nyou'll probably have to offset the timestamps according to your local time\nzone. It also affects any custom date handling code (which basically now\nshould use the equivalent UTC date mehods, e.g. .setUTCMonth() instead of\n.setMonth().\n\nMarkings, previously coloredAreas, are now specified as ranges on the axes,\nlike ```{ xaxis: { from: 0, to: 10 }}```. Furthermore with markings you can\nnow draw horizontal/vertical lines by setting from and to to the same\ncoordinate. (idea from line support patch by by Ryan Funduk)\n\nInteractivity: added a new \"plothover\" event and this and the \"plotclick\"\nevent now returns the closest data item (based on patch by /david, patch by\nMark Byers for bar support). See the revamped \"interacting with the data\"\nexample for some hints on what you can do.\n\nHighlighting: you can now highlight points and datapoints are autohighlighted\nwhen you hover over them (if hovering is turned on).\n\nSupport for dual axis has been added (based on patch by someone who's annoyed\nand /david). For each data series you can specify which axes it belongs to,\nand there are two more axes, x2axis and y2axis, to customize. This affects the\n\"selected\" event which has been renamed to \"plotselected\" and spews out\n```{ xaxis: { from: -10, to: 20 } ... },``` setSelection in which the\nparameters are on a new form (backwards compatible hooks are in place so old\ncode shouldn't break) and markings (formerly coloredAreas).\n\n## Changes ##\n\n - Added support for specifying the size of tick labels (axis.labelWidth,\n axis.labelHeight). Useful for specifying a max label size to keep multiple\n plots aligned.\n\n - The \"fill\" option can now be a number that specifies the opacity of the\n fill.\n\n - You can now specify a coordinate as null (like [2, null]) and Flot will\n take the other coordinate into account when scaling the axes. (based on\n patch by joebno)\n\n - New option for bars \"align\". Set it to \"center\" to center the bars on the\n value they represent.\n\n - setSelection now takes a second parameter which you can use to prevent the\n method from firing the \"plotselected\" handler. \n\n - Improved the handling of axis auto-scaling with bars. \n\n## Bug fixes ##\n\n - Fixed a bug in calculating spacing around the plot. (reported by\n timothytoe)\n\n - Fixed a bug in finding max values for all-negative data sets.\n \n - Prevent the possibility of eternal looping in tick calculations.\n\n - Fixed a bug when borderWidth is set to 0. (reported by Rob/sanchothefat)\n\n - Fixed a bug with drawing bars extending below 0. (reported by James Hewitt,\n patch by Ryan Funduk).\n\n - Fixed a bug with line widths of bars. (reported by MikeM)\n\n - Fixed a bug with 'nw' and 'sw' legend positions.\n\n - Fixed a bug with multi-line x-axis tick labels. (reported by Luca Ciano,\n IE-fix help by Savage Zhang)\n\n - Using the \"container\" option in legend now overwrites the container element\n instead of just appending to it, fixing the infinite legend bug. (reported\n by several people, fix by Brad Dewey)\n\n\n\n## Flot 0.4 ##\n\n### API changes ###\n\nDeprecated axis.noTicks in favor of just specifying the number as axis.ticks.\nSo ```xaxis: { noTicks: 10 }``` becomes ```xaxis: { ticks: 10 }```.\n\nTime series support. Specify axis.mode: \"time\", put in Javascript timestamps\nas data, and Flot will automatically spit out sensible ticks. Take a look at\nthe two new examples. The format can be customized with axis.timeformat and\naxis.monthNames, or if that fails with axis.tickFormatter.\n\nSupport for colored background areas via grid.coloredAreas. Specify an array\nof { x1, y1, x2, y2 } objects or a function that returns these given\n{ xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax }.\n\nMore members on the plot object (report by Chris Davies and others).\n\"getData\" for inspecting the assigned settings on data series (e.g. color) and\n\"setData\", \"setupGrid\" and \"draw\" for updating the contents without a total\nreplot.\n\nThe default number of ticks to aim for is now dependent on the size of the\nplot in pixels. Support for customizing tick interval sizes directly with\naxis.minTickSize and axis.tickSize.\n\nCleaned up the automatic axis scaling algorithm and fixed how it interacts\nwith ticks. Also fixed a couple of tick-related corner case bugs (one reported\nby mainstreetmark, another reported by timothytoe).\n\nThe option axis.tickFormatter now takes a function with two parameters, the\nsecond parameter is an optional object with information about the axis. It has\nmin, max, tickDecimals, tickSize.\n\n## Changes ##\n\n - Added support for segmented lines. (based on patch from Michael MacDonald)\n\n - Added support for ignoring null and bad values. (suggestion from Nick\n Konidaris and joshwaihi)\n\n - Added support for changing the border width. (thanks to joebno and safoo)\n\n - Label colors can be changed via CSS by selecting the tickLabel class.\n\n## Bug fixes ##\n\n - Fixed a bug in handling single-item bar series. (reported by Emil Filipov)\n\n - Fixed erratic behaviour when interacting with the plot with IE 7. (reported\n by Lau Bech Lauritzen).\n\n - Prevent IE/Safari text selection when selecting stuff on the canvas.\n\n\n\n## Flot 0.3 ##\n\nThis is mostly a quick-fix release because jquery.js wasn't included in the\nprevious zip/tarball.\n\n## Changes ##\n\n - Include jquery.js in the zip/tarball.\n\n - Support clicking on the plot. Turn it on with grid: { clickable: true },\n then you get a \"plotclick\" event on the graph placeholder with the position\n in units of the plot.\n\n## Bug fixes ##\n\n - Fixed a bug in dealing with data where min = max. (thanks to Michael\n Messinides)\n\n\n\n## Flot 0.2 ##\n\nThe API should now be fully documented.\n\n### API changes ###\n\nMoved labelMargin option to grid from x/yaxis.\n\n## Changes ##\n\n - Added support for putting a background behind the default legend. The\n default is the partly transparent background color. Added backgroundColor\n and backgroundOpacity to the legend options to control this.\n\n - The ticks options can now be a callback function that takes one parameter,\n an object with the attributes min and max. The function should return a\n ticks array.\n\n - Added labelFormatter option in legend, useful for turning the legend\n labels into links.\n\n - Reduced the size of the code. (patch by Guy Fraser)\n\n\n\n## Flot 0.1 ##\n\nFirst public release.\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/PLUGINS.md",
"content": "## Writing plugins ##\n\nAll you need to do to make a new plugin is creating an init function\nand a set of options (if needed), stuffing it into an object and\nputting it in the $.plot.plugins array. For example:\n\n```js\nfunction myCoolPluginInit(plot) {\n plot.coolstring = \"Hello!\";\n};\n\n$.plot.plugins.push({ init: myCoolPluginInit, options: { ... } });\n\n// if $.plot is called, it will return a plot object with the\n// attribute \"coolstring\"\n```\n\nNow, given that the plugin might run in many different places, it's\na good idea to avoid leaking names. The usual trick here is wrap the\nabove lines in an anonymous function which is called immediately, like\nthis: (function () { inner code ... })(). To make it even more robust\nin case $ is not bound to jQuery but some other Javascript library, we\ncan write it as\n\n```js\n(function ($) {\n // plugin definition\n // ...\n})(jQuery);\n```\n\nThere's a complete example below, but you should also check out the\nplugins bundled with Flot.\n\n\n## Complete example ##\n \nHere is a simple debug plugin which alerts each of the series in the\nplot. It has a single option that control whether it is enabled and\nhow much info to output:\n\n```js\n(function ($) {\n function init(plot) {\n var debugLevel = 1;\n\n function checkDebugEnabled(plot, options) {\n if (options.debug) {\n debugLevel = options.debug;\n plot.hooks.processDatapoints.push(alertSeries);\n }\n }\n\n function alertSeries(plot, series, datapoints) {\n var msg = \"series \" + series.label;\n if (debugLevel > 1) {\n msg += \" with \" + series.data.length + \" points\";\n alert(msg);\n }\n }\n\n plot.hooks.processOptions.push(checkDebugEnabled);\n }\n\n var options = { debug: 0 };\n \n $.plot.plugins.push({\n init: init,\n options: options,\n name: \"simpledebug\",\n version: \"0.1\"\n });\n})(jQuery);\n```\n\nWe also define \"name\" and \"version\". It's not used by Flot, but might\nbe helpful for other plugins in resolving dependencies.\n \nPut the above in a file named \"jquery.flot.debug.js\", include it in an\nHTML page and then it can be used with:\n\n```js\n $.plot($(\"#placeholder\"), [...], { debug: 2 });\n```\n\nThis simple plugin illustrates a couple of points:\n\n - It uses the anonymous function trick to avoid name pollution.\n - It can be enabled/disabled through an option.\n - Variables in the init function can be used to store plot-specific\n state between the hooks.\n\nThe two last points are important because there may be multiple plots\non the same page, and you'd want to make sure they are not mixed up.\n\n\n## Shutting down a plugin ##\n\nEach plot object has a shutdown hook which is run when plot.shutdown()\nis called. This usually mostly happens in case another plot is made on\ntop of an existing one.\n\nThe purpose of the hook is to give you a chance to unbind any event\nhandlers you've registered and remove any extra DOM things you've\ninserted.\n\nThe problem with event handlers is that you can have registered a\nhandler which is run in some point in the future, e.g. with\nsetTimeout(). Meanwhile, the plot may have been shutdown and removed,\nbut because your event handler is still referencing it, it can't be\ngarbage collected yet, and worse, if your handler eventually runs, it\nmay overwrite stuff on a completely different plot.\n\n \n## Some hints on the options ##\n \nPlugins should always support appropriate options to enable/disable\nthem because the plugin user may have several plots on the same page\nwhere only one should use the plugin. In most cases it's probably a\ngood idea if the plugin is turned off rather than on per default, just\nlike most of the powerful features in Flot.\n\nIf the plugin needs options that are specific to each series, like the\npoints or lines options in core Flot, you can put them in \"series\" in\nthe options object, e.g.\n\n```js\nvar options = {\n series: {\n downsample: {\n algorithm: null,\n maxpoints: 1000\n }\n }\n}\n```\n\nThen they will be copied by Flot into each series, providing default\nvalues in case none are specified.\n\nThink hard and long about naming the options. These names are going to\nbe public API, and code is going to depend on them if the plugin is\nsuccessful.\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/README.md",
"content": "# Flot [](https://travis-ci.org/flot/flot)\n\n## About ##\n\nFlot is a Javascript plotting library for jQuery. \nRead more at the website: \n\nTake a look at the the examples in examples/index.html; they should give a good\nimpression of what Flot can do, and the source code of the examples is probably\nthe fastest way to learn how to use Flot.\n\n\n## Installation ##\n\nJust include the Javascript file after you've included jQuery.\n\nGenerally, all browsers that support the HTML5 canvas tag are\nsupported.\n\nFor support for Internet Explorer < 9, you can use [Excanvas]\n[excanvas], a canvas emulator; this is used in the examples bundled\nwith Flot. You just include the excanvas script like this:\n\n```html\n\n```\n\nIf it's not working on your development IE 6.0, check that it has\nsupport for VML which Excanvas is relying on. It appears that some\nstripped down versions used for test environments on virtual machines\nlack the VML support.\n\nYou can also try using [Flashcanvas][flashcanvas], which uses Flash to\ndo the emulation. Although Flash can be a bit slower to load than VML,\nif you've got a lot of points, the Flash version can be much faster\noverall. Flot contains some wrapper code for activating Excanvas which\nFlashcanvas is compatible with.\n\nYou need at least jQuery 1.2.6, but try at least 1.3.2 for interactive\ncharts because of performance improvements in event handling.\n\n\n## Basic usage ##\n\nCreate a placeholder div to put the graph in:\n\n```html\n\n```\n\nYou need to set the width and height of this div, otherwise the plot\nlibrary doesn't know how to scale the graph. You can do it inline like\nthis:\n\n```html\n\n```\n\nYou can also do it with an external stylesheet. Make sure that the\nplaceholder isn't within something with a display:none CSS property -\nin that case, Flot has trouble measuring label dimensions which\nresults in garbled looks and might have trouble measuring the\nplaceholder dimensions which is fatal (it'll throw an exception).\n\nThen when the div is ready in the DOM, which is usually on document\nready, run the plot function:\n\n```js\n$.plot($(\"#placeholder\"), data, options);\n```\n\nHere, data is an array of data series and options is an object with\nsettings if you want to customize the plot. Take a look at the\nexamples for some ideas of what to put in or look at the \n[API reference](API.md). Here's a quick example that'll draw a line \nfrom (0, 0) to (1, 1):\n\n```js\n$.plot($(\"#placeholder\"), [ [[0, 0], [1, 1]] ], { yaxis: { max: 1 } });\n```\n\nThe plot function immediately draws the chart and then returns a plot\nobject with a couple of methods.\n\n\n## What's with the name? ##\n\nFirst: it's pronounced with a short o, like \"plot\". Not like \"flawed\".\n\nSo \"Flot\" rhymes with \"plot\".\n\nAnd if you look up \"flot\" in a Danish-to-English dictionary, some of\nthe words that come up are \"good-looking\", \"attractive\", \"stylish\",\n\"smart\", \"impressive\", \"extravagant\". One of the main goals with Flot\nis pretty looks.\n\n\n## Notes about the examples ##\n\nIn order to have a useful, functional example of time-series plots using time\nzones, date.js from [timezone-js][timezone-js] (released under the Apache 2.0\nlicense) and the [Olson][olson] time zone database (released to the public\ndomain) have been included in the examples directory. They are used in\nexamples/axes-time-zones/index.html.\n\n\n[excanvas]: http://code.google.com/p/explorercanvas/\n[flashcanvas]: http://code.google.com/p/flashcanvas/\n[timezone-js]: https://github.com/mde/timezone-js\n[olson]: http://ftp.iana.org/time-zones\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/component.json",
"content": "{\n\t\"name\": \"Flot\",\n\t\"version\": \"0.8.3\",\n\t\"main\": \"jquery.flot.js\",\n\t\"dependencies\": {\n\t\t\"jquery\": \">= 1.2.6\"\n\t}\n}\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/css/float-chart.css",
"content": "/*\nTemplate Name: Admin Template\nAuthor: Wrappixel\n\nFile: scss\n*/\n@import url(\"https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Rubik:300,400,500,600,700\");\n/*Theme Colors*/\n/**\n * Table Of Content\n *\n * \t1. Color system\n *\t2. Options\n *\t3. Body\n *\t4. Typography\n *\t5. Breadcrumbs\n *\t6. Cards\n *\t7. Dropdowns\n *\t8. Buttons\n *\t9. Typography\n *\t10. Progress bars\n *\t11. Tables\n *\t12. Forms\n *\t14. Component\n */\n/*============================================================== \n flot chart\n ============================================================== */\n.flot-chart {\n display: block;\n height: 300px; }\n\n.flot-chart-content {\n width: 100%;\n height: 100%; }\n\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/ajax/data-eu-gdp-growth-1.json",
"content": "{\n \"label\": \"Europe (EU27)\",\n \"data\": [[1999, 3.0], [2000, 3.9]]\n}\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/ajax/data-eu-gdp-growth-2.json",
"content": "{\n \"label\": \"Europe (EU27)\",\n \"data\": [[1999, 3.0], [2000, 3.9], [2001, 2.0], [2002, 1.2]]\n}\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/ajax/data-eu-gdp-growth-3.json",
"content": "{\n \"label\": \"Europe (EU27)\",\n \"data\": [[1999, 3.0], [2000, 3.9], [2001, 2.0], [2002, 1.2], [2003, 1.3], [2004, 2.5]]\n}\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/ajax/data-eu-gdp-growth-4.json",
"content": "{\n \"label\": \"Europe (EU27)\",\n \"data\": [[1999, 3.0], [2000, 3.9], [2001, 2.0], [2002, 1.2], [2003, 1.3], [2004, 2.5], [2005, 2.0], [2006, 3.1]]\n}\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/ajax/data-eu-gdp-growth-5.json",
"content": "{\n \"label\": \"Europe (EU27)\",\n \"data\": [[1999, 3.0], [2000, 3.9], [2001, 2.0], [2002, 1.2], [2003, 1.3], [2004, 2.5], [2005, 2.0], [2006, 3.1], [2007, 2.9], [2008, 0.9]]\n}\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/ajax/data-eu-gdp-growth.json",
"content": "{\n \"label\": \"Europe (EU27)\",\n \"data\": [[1999, 3.0], [2000, 3.9], [2001, 2.0], [2002, 1.2], [2003, 1.3], [2004, 2.5], [2005, 2.0], [2006, 3.1], [2007, 2.9], [2008, 0.9]]\n}\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/ajax/data-japan-gdp-growth.json",
"content": "{\n \"label\": \"Japan\",\n \"data\": [[1999, -0.1], [2000, 2.9], [2001, 0.2], [2002, 0.3], [2003, 1.4], [2004, 2.7], [2005, 1.9], [2006, 2.0], [2007, 2.3], [2008, -0.7]]\n}\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/ajax/data-usa-gdp-growth.json",
"content": "{\n \"label\": \"USA\",\n \"data\": [[1999, 4.4], [2000, 3.7], [2001, 0.8], [2002, 1.6], [2003, 2.5], [2004, 3.6], [2005, 2.9], [2006, 2.8], [2007, 2.0], [2008, 1.1]]\n}\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/ajax/index.html",
"content": "\n\n\n\t\n\tFlot Examples: AJAX\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t
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AJAX
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Example of loading data dynamically with AJAX. Percentage change in GDP (source: Eurostat). Click the buttons below:
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The data is fetched over HTTP, in this case directly from text files. Usually the URL would point to some web server handler (e.g. a PHP page or Java/.NET/Python/Ruby on Rails handler) that extracts it from a database and serializes it to JSON.
Flot has support for simple background decorations such as lines and rectangles. They can be useful for marking up certain areas. You can easily add any HTML you need with standard DOM manipulation, e.g. for labels. For drawing custom shapes there is also direct access to the canvas.
With multiple axes, you sometimes need to interact with them. A simple way to do this is to draw the plot, deduce the axis placements and insert a couple of divs on top to catch events.
Multiple axis support showing the raw oil price in US $/barrel of crude oil vs. the exchange rate from US $ to €.
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As illustrated, you can put in multiple axes if you need to. For each data series, simply specify the axis number. In the options, you can then configure where you want the extra axes to appear.
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Position axis or .
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},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time/index.html",
"content": "\n\n\n\t\n\tFlot Examples: Time Axes\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t
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Time Axes
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Monthly mean atmospheric CO2 in PPM at Mauna Loa, Hawaii (source: NOAA/ESRL).
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If you tell Flot that an axis represents time, the data will be interpreted as timestamps and the ticks adjusted and formatted accordingly.
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The timestamps must be specified as Javascript timestamps, as milliseconds since January 1, 1970 00:00. This is like Unix timestamps, but in milliseconds instead of seconds (remember to multiply with 1000!).
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As an extra caveat, the timestamps are interpreted according to UTC and, by default, displayed as such. You can set the axis \"timezone\" option to \"browser\" to display the timestamps in the user's timezone, or, if you use timezoneJS, you can specify a time zone.
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\n\n\t\n\n\n\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/date.js",
"content": "// -----\n// The `timezoneJS.Date` object gives you full-blown timezone support, independent from the timezone set on the end-user's machine running the browser. It uses the Olson zoneinfo files for its timezone data.\n//\n// The constructor function and setter methods use proxy JavaScript Date objects behind the scenes, so you can use strings like '10/22/2006' with the constructor. You also get the same sensible wraparound behavior with numeric parameters (like setting a value of 14 for the month wraps around to the next March).\n//\n// The other significant difference from the built-in JavaScript Date is that `timezoneJS.Date` also has named properties that store the values of year, month, date, etc., so it can be directly serialized to JSON and used for data transfer.\n\n/*\n * Copyright 2010 Matthew Eernisse (mde@fleegix.org)\n * and Open Source Applications Foundation\n *\n * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the \"License\");\n * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.\n * You may obtain a copy of the License at\n *\n * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0\n *\n * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software\n * distributed under the License is distributed on an \"AS IS\" BASIS,\n * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.\n * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and\n * limitations under the License.\n *\n * Credits: Ideas included from incomplete JS implementation of Olson\n * parser, \"XMLDAte\" by Philippe Goetz (philippe.goetz@wanadoo.fr)\n *\n * Contributions:\n * Jan Niehusmann\n * Ricky Romero\n * Preston Hunt (prestonhunt@gmail.com)\n * Dov. B Katz (dov.katz@morganstanley.com)\n * Peter Bergström (pbergstr@mac.com)\n * Long Ho\n */\n(function () {\n // Standard initialization stuff to make sure the library is\n // usable on both client and server (node) side.\n\n var root = this;\n\n var timezoneJS;\n if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {\n timezoneJS = exports;\n } else {\n timezoneJS = root.timezoneJS = {};\n }\n\n timezoneJS.VERSION = '1.0.0';\n\n // Grab the ajax library from global context.\n // This can be jQuery, Zepto or fleegix.\n // You can also specify your own transport mechanism by declaring\n // `timezoneJS.timezone.transport` to a `function`. More details will follow\n var $ = root.$ || root.jQuery || root.Zepto\n , fleegix = root.fleegix\n // Declare constant list of days and months. Unfortunately this doesn't leave room for i18n due to the Olson data being in English itself\n , DAYS = timezoneJS.Days = ['Sunday', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday']\n , MONTHS = timezoneJS.Months = ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December']\n , SHORT_MONTHS = {}\n , SHORT_DAYS = {}\n , EXACT_DATE_TIME = {}\n , TZ_REGEXP = new RegExp('^[a-zA-Z]+/');\n\n //`{ \"Jan\": 0, \"Feb\": 1, \"Mar\": 2, \"Apr\": 3, \"May\": 4, \"Jun\": 5, \"Jul\": 6, \"Aug\": 7, \"Sep\": 8, \"Oct\": 9, \"Nov\": 10, \"Dec\": 11 }`\n for (var i = 0; i < MONTHS.length; i++) {\n SHORT_MONTHS[MONTHS[i].substr(0, 3)] = i;\n }\n\n //`{ \"Sun\": 0, \"Mon\": 1, \"Tue\": 2, \"Wed\": 3, \"Thu\": 4, \"Fri\": 5, \"Sat\": 6 }`\n for (i = 0; i < DAYS.length; i++) {\n SHORT_DAYS[DAYS[i].substr(0, 3)] = i;\n }\n\n\n //Handle array indexOf in IE\n if (!Array.prototype.indexOf) {\n Array.prototype.indexOf = function (el) {\n for (var i = 0; i < this.length; i++ ) {\n if (el === this[i]) return i;\n }\n return -1;\n }\n }\n\n // Format a number to the length = digits. For ex:\n //\n // `_fixWidth(2, 2) = '02'`\n //\n // `_fixWidth(1998, 2) = '98'`\n //\n // This is used to pad numbers in converting date to string in ISO standard.\n var _fixWidth = function (number, digits) {\n if (typeof number !== \"number\") { throw \"not a number: \" + number; }\n var s = number.toString();\n if (number.length > digits) {\n return number.substr(number.length - digits, number.length);\n }\n while (s.length < digits) {\n s = '0' + s;\n }\n return s;\n };\n\n // Abstraction layer for different transport layers, including fleegix/jQuery/Zepto\n //\n // Object `opts` include\n //\n // - `url`: url to ajax query\n //\n // - `async`: true for asynchronous, false otherwise. If false, return value will be response from URL. This is true by default\n //\n // - `success`: success callback function\n //\n // - `error`: error callback function\n // Returns response from URL if async is false, otherwise the AJAX request object itself\n var _transport = function (opts) {\n if ((!fleegix || typeof fleegix.xhr === 'undefined') && (!$ || typeof $.ajax === 'undefined')) {\n throw new Error('Please use the Fleegix.js XHR module, jQuery ajax, Zepto ajax, or define your own transport mechanism for downloading zone files.');\n }\n if (!opts) return;\n if (!opts.url) throw new Error ('URL must be specified');\n if (!('async' in opts)) opts.async = true;\n if (!opts.async) {\n return fleegix && fleegix.xhr\n ? fleegix.xhr.doReq({ url: opts.url, async: false })\n : $.ajax({ url : opts.url, async : false }).responseText;\n }\n return fleegix && fleegix.xhr\n ? fleegix.xhr.send({\n url : opts.url,\n method : 'get',\n handleSuccess : opts.success,\n handleErr : opts.error\n })\n : $.ajax({\n url : opts.url,\n dataType: 'text',\n method : 'GET',\n error : opts.error,\n success : opts.success\n });\n };\n\n // Constructor, which is similar to that of the native Date object itself\n timezoneJS.Date = function () {\n var args = Array.prototype.slice.apply(arguments)\n , dt = null\n , tz = null\n , arr = [];\n\n\n //We support several different constructors, including all the ones from `Date` object\n // with a timezone string at the end.\n //\n //- `[tz]`: Returns object with time in `tz` specified.\n //\n // - `utcMillis`, `[tz]`: Return object with UTC time = `utcMillis`, in `tz`.\n //\n // - `Date`, `[tz]`: Returns object with UTC time = `Date.getTime()`, in `tz`.\n //\n // - `year, month, [date,] [hours,] [minutes,] [seconds,] [millis,] [tz]: Same as `Date` object\n // with tz.\n //\n // - `Array`: Can be any combo of the above.\n //\n //If 1st argument is an array, we can use it as a list of arguments itself\n if (Object.prototype.toString.call(args[0]) === '[object Array]') {\n args = args[0];\n }\n if (typeof args[args.length - 1] === 'string' && TZ_REGEXP.test(args[args.length - 1])) {\n tz = args.pop();\n }\n switch (args.length) {\n case 0:\n dt = new Date();\n break;\n case 1:\n dt = new Date(args[0]);\n break;\n default:\n for (var i = 0; i < 7; i++) {\n arr[i] = args[i] || 0;\n }\n dt = new Date(arr[0], arr[1], arr[2], arr[3], arr[4], arr[5], arr[6]);\n break;\n }\n\n this._useCache = false;\n this._tzInfo = {};\n this._day = 0;\n this.year = 0;\n this.month = 0;\n this.date = 0;\n this.hours = 0;\n this.minutes = 0;\n this.seconds = 0;\n this.milliseconds = 0;\n this.timezone = tz || null;\n //Tricky part:\n // For the cases where there are 1/2 arguments: `timezoneJS.Date(millis, [tz])` and `timezoneJS.Date(Date, [tz])`. The\n // Date `dt` created should be in UTC. Thus the way I detect such cases is to determine if `arr` is not populated & `tz`\n // is specified. Because if `tz` is not specified, `dt` can be in local time.\n if (arr.length) {\n this.setFromDateObjProxy(dt);\n } else {\n this.setFromTimeProxy(dt.getTime(), tz);\n }\n };\n\n // Implements most of the native Date object\n timezoneJS.Date.prototype = {\n getDate: function () { return this.date; },\n getDay: function () { return this._day; },\n getFullYear: function () { return this.year; },\n getMonth: function () { return this.month; },\n getYear: function () { return this.year; },\n getHours: function () { return this.hours; },\n getMilliseconds: function () { return this.milliseconds; },\n getMinutes: function () { return this.minutes; },\n getSeconds: function () { return this.seconds; },\n getUTCDate: function () { return this.getUTCDateProxy().getUTCDate(); },\n getUTCDay: function () { return this.getUTCDateProxy().getUTCDay(); },\n getUTCFullYear: function () { return this.getUTCDateProxy().getUTCFullYear(); },\n getUTCHours: function () { return this.getUTCDateProxy().getUTCHours(); },\n getUTCMilliseconds: function () { return this.getUTCDateProxy().getUTCMilliseconds(); },\n getUTCMinutes: function () { return this.getUTCDateProxy().getUTCMinutes(); },\n getUTCMonth: function () { return this.getUTCDateProxy().getUTCMonth(); },\n getUTCSeconds: function () { return this.getUTCDateProxy().getUTCSeconds(); },\n // Time adjusted to user-specified timezone\n getTime: function () {\n return this._timeProxy + (this.getTimezoneOffset() * 60 * 1000);\n },\n getTimezone: function () { return this.timezone; },\n getTimezoneOffset: function () { return this.getTimezoneInfo().tzOffset; },\n getTimezoneAbbreviation: function () { return this.getTimezoneInfo().tzAbbr; },\n getTimezoneInfo: function () {\n if (this._useCache) return this._tzInfo;\n var res;\n // If timezone is specified, get the correct timezone info based on the Date given\n if (this.timezone) {\n res = this.timezone === 'Etc/UTC' || this.timezone === 'Etc/GMT'\n ? { tzOffset: 0, tzAbbr: 'UTC' }\n : timezoneJS.timezone.getTzInfo(this._timeProxy, this.timezone);\n }\n // If no timezone was specified, use the local browser offset\n else {\n res = { tzOffset: this.getLocalOffset(), tzAbbr: null };\n }\n this._tzInfo = res;\n this._useCache = true;\n return res\n },\n getUTCDateProxy: function () {\n var dt = new Date(this._timeProxy);\n dt.setUTCMinutes(dt.getUTCMinutes() + this.getTimezoneOffset());\n return dt;\n },\n setDate: function (n) { this.setAttribute('date', n); },\n setFullYear: function (n) { this.setAttribute('year', n); },\n setMonth: function (n) { this.setAttribute('month', n); },\n setYear: function (n) { this.setUTCAttribute('year', n); },\n setHours: function (n) { this.setAttribute('hours', n); },\n setMilliseconds: function (n) { this.setAttribute('milliseconds', n); },\n setMinutes: function (n) { this.setAttribute('minutes', n); },\n setSeconds: function (n) { this.setAttribute('seconds', n); },\n setTime: function (n) {\n if (isNaN(n)) { throw new Error('Units must be a number.'); }\n this.setFromTimeProxy(n, this.timezone);\n },\n setUTCDate: function (n) { this.setUTCAttribute('date', n); },\n setUTCFullYear: function (n) { this.setUTCAttribute('year', n); },\n setUTCHours: function (n) { this.setUTCAttribute('hours', n); },\n setUTCMilliseconds: function (n) { this.setUTCAttribute('milliseconds', n); },\n setUTCMinutes: function (n) { this.setUTCAttribute('minutes', n); },\n setUTCMonth: function (n) { this.setUTCAttribute('month', n); },\n setUTCSeconds: function (n) { this.setUTCAttribute('seconds', n); },\n setFromDateObjProxy: function (dt) {\n this.year = dt.getFullYear();\n this.month = dt.getMonth();\n this.date = dt.getDate();\n this.hours = dt.getHours();\n this.minutes = dt.getMinutes();\n this.seconds = dt.getSeconds();\n this.milliseconds = dt.getMilliseconds();\n this._day = dt.getDay();\n this._dateProxy = dt;\n this._timeProxy = Date.UTC(this.year, this.month, this.date, this.hours, this.minutes, this.seconds, this.milliseconds);\n this._useCache = false;\n },\n setFromTimeProxy: function (utcMillis, tz) {\n var dt = new Date(utcMillis);\n var tzOffset;\n tzOffset = tz ? timezoneJS.timezone.getTzInfo(dt, tz).tzOffset : dt.getTimezoneOffset();\n dt.setTime(utcMillis + (dt.getTimezoneOffset() - tzOffset) * 60000);\n this.setFromDateObjProxy(dt);\n },\n setAttribute: function (unit, n) {\n if (isNaN(n)) { throw new Error('Units must be a number.'); }\n var dt = this._dateProxy;\n var meth = unit === 'year' ? 'FullYear' : unit.substr(0, 1).toUpperCase() + unit.substr(1);\n dt['set' + meth](n);\n this.setFromDateObjProxy(dt);\n },\n setUTCAttribute: function (unit, n) {\n if (isNaN(n)) { throw new Error('Units must be a number.'); }\n var meth = unit === 'year' ? 'FullYear' : unit.substr(0, 1).toUpperCase() + unit.substr(1);\n var dt = this.getUTCDateProxy();\n dt['setUTC' + meth](n);\n dt.setUTCMinutes(dt.getUTCMinutes() - this.getTimezoneOffset());\n this.setFromTimeProxy(dt.getTime() + this.getTimezoneOffset() * 60000, this.timezone);\n },\n setTimezone: function (tz) {\n var previousOffset = this.getTimezoneInfo().tzOffset;\n this.timezone = tz;\n this._useCache = false;\n // Set UTC minutes offsets by the delta of the two timezones\n this.setUTCMinutes(this.getUTCMinutes() - this.getTimezoneInfo().tzOffset + previousOffset);\n },\n removeTimezone: function () {\n this.timezone = null;\n this._useCache = false;\n },\n valueOf: function () { return this.getTime(); },\n clone: function () {\n return this.timezone ? new timezoneJS.Date(this.getTime(), this.timezone) : new timezoneJS.Date(this.getTime());\n },\n toGMTString: function () { return this.toString('EEE, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z', 'Etc/GMT'); },\n toLocaleString: function () {},\n toLocaleDateString: function () {},\n toLocaleTimeString: function () {},\n toSource: function () {},\n toISOString: function () { return this.toString('yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSS', 'Etc/UTC') + 'Z'; },\n toJSON: function () { return this.toISOString(); },\n // Allows different format following ISO8601 format:\n toString: function (format, tz) {\n // Default format is the same as toISOString\n if (!format) format = 'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss';\n var result = format;\n var tzInfo = tz ? timezoneJS.timezone.getTzInfo(this.getTime(), tz) : this.getTimezoneInfo();\n var _this = this;\n // If timezone is specified, get a clone of the current Date object and modify it\n if (tz) {\n _this = this.clone();\n _this.setTimezone(tz);\n }\n var hours = _this.getHours();\n return result\n // fix the same characters in Month names\n .replace(/a+/g, function () { return 'k'; })\n // `y`: year\n .replace(/y+/g, function (token) { return _fixWidth(_this.getFullYear(), token.length); })\n // `d`: date\n .replace(/d+/g, function (token) { return _fixWidth(_this.getDate(), token.length); })\n // `m`: minute\n .replace(/m+/g, function (token) { return _fixWidth(_this.getMinutes(), token.length); })\n // `s`: second\n .replace(/s+/g, function (token) { return _fixWidth(_this.getSeconds(), token.length); })\n // `S`: millisecond\n .replace(/S+/g, function (token) { return _fixWidth(_this.getMilliseconds(), token.length); })\n // `M`: month. Note: `MM` will be the numeric representation (e.g February is 02) but `MMM` will be text representation (e.g February is Feb)\n .replace(/M+/g, function (token) {\n var _month = _this.getMonth(),\n _len = token.length;\n if (_len > 3) {\n return timezoneJS.Months[_month];\n } else if (_len > 2) {\n return timezoneJS.Months[_month].substring(0, _len);\n }\n return _fixWidth(_month + 1, _len);\n })\n // `k`: AM/PM\n .replace(/k+/g, function () {\n if (hours >= 12) {\n if (hours > 12) {\n hours -= 12;\n }\n return 'PM';\n }\n return 'AM';\n })\n // `H`: hour\n .replace(/H+/g, function (token) { return _fixWidth(hours, token.length); })\n // `E`: day\n .replace(/E+/g, function (token) { return DAYS[_this.getDay()].substring(0, token.length); })\n // `Z`: timezone abbreviation\n .replace(/Z+/gi, function () { return tzInfo.tzAbbr; });\n },\n toUTCString: function () { return this.toGMTString(); },\n civilToJulianDayNumber: function (y, m, d) {\n var a;\n // Adjust for zero-based JS-style array\n m++;\n if (m > 12) {\n a = parseInt(m/12, 10);\n m = m % 12;\n y += a;\n }\n if (m <= 2) {\n y -= 1;\n m += 12;\n }\n a = Math.floor(y / 100);\n var b = 2 - a + Math.floor(a / 4)\n , jDt = Math.floor(365.25 * (y + 4716)) + Math.floor(30.6001 * (m + 1)) + d + b - 1524;\n return jDt;\n },\n getLocalOffset: function () {\n return this._dateProxy.getTimezoneOffset();\n }\n };\n\n\n timezoneJS.timezone = new function () {\n var _this = this\n , regionMap = {'Etc':'etcetera','EST':'northamerica','MST':'northamerica','HST':'northamerica','EST5EDT':'northamerica','CST6CDT':'northamerica','MST7MDT':'northamerica','PST8PDT':'northamerica','America':'northamerica','Pacific':'australasia','Atlantic':'europe','Africa':'africa','Indian':'africa','Antarctica':'antarctica','Asia':'asia','Australia':'australasia','Europe':'europe','WET':'europe','CET':'europe','MET':'europe','EET':'europe'}\n , regionExceptions = {'Pacific/Honolulu':'northamerica','Atlantic/Bermuda':'northamerica','Atlantic/Cape_Verde':'africa','Atlantic/St_Helena':'africa','Indian/Kerguelen':'antarctica','Indian/Chagos':'asia','Indian/Maldives':'asia','Indian/Christmas':'australasia','Indian/Cocos':'australasia','America/Danmarkshavn':'europe','America/Scoresbysund':'europe','America/Godthab':'europe','America/Thule':'europe','Asia/Yekaterinburg':'europe','Asia/Omsk':'europe','Asia/Novosibirsk':'europe','Asia/Krasnoyarsk':'europe','Asia/Irkutsk':'europe','Asia/Yakutsk':'europe','Asia/Vladivostok':'europe','Asia/Sakhalin':'europe','Asia/Magadan':'europe','Asia/Kamchatka':'europe','Asia/Anadyr':'europe','Africa/Ceuta':'europe','America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires':'southamerica','America/Argentina/Cordoba':'southamerica','America/Argentina/Tucuman':'southamerica','America/Argentina/La_Rioja':'southamerica','America/Argentina/San_Juan':'southamerica','America/Argentina/Jujuy':'southamerica','America/Argentina/Catamarca':'southamerica','America/Argentina/Mendoza':'southamerica','America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos':'southamerica','America/Argentina/Ushuaia':'southamerica','America/Aruba':'southamerica','America/La_Paz':'southamerica','America/Noronha':'southamerica','America/Belem':'southamerica','America/Fortaleza':'southamerica','America/Recife':'southamerica','America/Araguaina':'southamerica','America/Maceio':'southamerica','America/Bahia':'southamerica','America/Sao_Paulo':'southamerica','America/Campo_Grande':'southamerica','America/Cuiaba':'southamerica','America/Porto_Velho':'southamerica','America/Boa_Vista':'southamerica','America/Manaus':'southamerica','America/Eirunepe':'southamerica','America/Rio_Branco':'southamerica','America/Santiago':'southamerica','Pacific/Easter':'southamerica','America/Bogota':'southamerica','America/Curacao':'southamerica','America/Guayaquil':'southamerica','Pacific/Galapagos':'southamerica','Atlantic/Stanley':'southamerica','America/Cayenne':'southamerica','America/Guyana':'southamerica','America/Asuncion':'southamerica','America/Lima':'southamerica','Atlantic/South_Georgia':'southamerica','America/Paramaribo':'southamerica','America/Port_of_Spain':'southamerica','America/Montevideo':'southamerica','America/Caracas':'southamerica'};\n function invalidTZError(t) { throw new Error('Timezone \"' + t + '\" is either incorrect, or not loaded in the timezone registry.'); }\n function builtInLoadZoneFile(fileName, opts) {\n var url = _this.zoneFileBasePath + '/' + fileName;\n return !opts || !opts.async\n ? _this.parseZones(_this.transport({ url : url, async : false }))\n : _this.transport({\n async: true,\n url : url,\n success : function (str) {\n if (_this.parseZones(str) && typeof opts.callback === 'function') {\n opts.callback();\n }\n return true;\n },\n error : function () {\n throw new Error('Error retrieving \"' + url + '\" zoneinfo files');\n }\n });\n }\n function getRegionForTimezone(tz) {\n var exc = regionExceptions[tz]\n , reg\n , ret;\n if (exc) return exc;\n reg = tz.split('/')[0];\n ret = regionMap[reg];\n // If there's nothing listed in the main regions for this TZ, check the 'backward' links\n if (ret) return ret;\n var link = _this.zones[tz];\n if (typeof link === 'string') {\n return getRegionForTimezone(link);\n }\n // Backward-compat file hasn't loaded yet, try looking in there\n if (!_this.loadedZones.backward) {\n // This is for obvious legacy zones (e.g., Iceland) that don't even have a prefix like \"America/\" that look like normal zones\n _this.loadZoneFile('backward');\n return getRegionForTimezone(tz);\n }\n invalidTZError(tz);\n }\n function parseTimeString(str) {\n var pat = /(\\d+)(?::0*(\\d*))?(?::0*(\\d*))?([wsugz])?$/;\n var hms = str.match(pat);\n hms[1] = parseInt(hms[1], 10);\n hms[2] = hms[2] ? parseInt(hms[2], 10) : 0;\n hms[3] = hms[3] ? parseInt(hms[3], 10) : 0;\n\n return hms;\n }\n function processZone(z) {\n if (!z[3]) { return; }\n var yea = parseInt(z[3], 10);\n var mon = 11;\n var dat = 31;\n if (z[4]) {\n mon = SHORT_MONTHS[z[4].substr(0, 3)];\n dat = parseInt(z[5], 10) || 1;\n }\n var string = z[6] ? z[6] : '00:00:00'\n , t = parseTimeString(string);\n return [yea, mon, dat, t[1], t[2], t[3]];\n }\n function getZone(dt, tz) {\n var utcMillis = typeof dt === 'number' ? dt : new Date(dt).getTime();\n var t = tz;\n var zoneList = _this.zones[t];\n // Follow links to get to an actual zone\n while (typeof zoneList === \"string\") {\n t = zoneList;\n zoneList = _this.zones[t];\n }\n if (!zoneList) {\n // Backward-compat file hasn't loaded yet, try looking in there\n if (!_this.loadedZones.backward) {\n //This is for backward entries like \"America/Fort_Wayne\" that\n // getRegionForTimezone *thinks* it has a region file and zone\n // for (e.g., America => 'northamerica'), but in reality it's a\n // legacy zone we need the backward file for.\n _this.loadZoneFile('backward');\n return getZone(dt, tz);\n }\n invalidTZError(t);\n }\n if (zoneList.length === 0) {\n throw new Error('No Zone found for \"' + tz + '\" on ' + dt);\n }\n //Do backwards lookup since most use cases deal with newer dates.\n for (var i = zoneList.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {\n var z = zoneList[i];\n if (z[3] && utcMillis > z[3]) break;\n }\n return zoneList[i+1];\n }\n function getBasicOffset(time) {\n var off = parseTimeString(time)\n , adj = time.indexOf('-') === 0 ? -1 : 1;\n off = adj * (((off[1] * 60 + off[2]) * 60 + off[3]) * 1000);\n return off/60/1000;\n }\n\n //if isUTC is true, date is given in UTC, otherwise it's given\n // in local time (ie. date.getUTC*() returns local time components)\n function getRule(dt, zone, isUTC) {\n var date = typeof dt === 'number' ? new Date(dt) : dt;\n var ruleset = zone[1];\n var basicOffset = zone[0];\n\n //Convert a date to UTC. Depending on the 'type' parameter, the date\n // parameter may be:\n //\n // - `u`, `g`, `z`: already UTC (no adjustment).\n //\n // - `s`: standard time (adjust for time zone offset but not for DST)\n //\n // - `w`: wall clock time (adjust for both time zone and DST offset).\n //\n // DST adjustment is done using the rule given as third argument.\n var convertDateToUTC = function (date, type, rule) {\n var offset = 0;\n\n if (type === 'u' || type === 'g' || type === 'z') { // UTC\n offset = 0;\n } else if (type === 's') { // Standard Time\n offset = basicOffset;\n } else if (type === 'w' || !type) { // Wall Clock Time\n offset = getAdjustedOffset(basicOffset, rule);\n } else {\n throw(\"unknown type \" + type);\n }\n offset *= 60 * 1000; // to millis\n\n return new Date(date.getTime() + offset);\n };\n\n //Step 1: Find applicable rules for this year.\n //\n //Step 2: Sort the rules by effective date.\n //\n //Step 3: Check requested date to see if a rule has yet taken effect this year. If not,\n //\n //Step 4: Get the rules for the previous year. If there isn't an applicable rule for last year, then\n // there probably is no current time offset since they seem to explicitly turn off the offset\n // when someone stops observing DST.\n //\n // FIXME if this is not the case and we'll walk all the way back (ugh).\n //\n //Step 5: Sort the rules by effective date.\n //Step 6: Apply the most recent rule before the current time.\n var convertRuleToExactDateAndTime = function (yearAndRule, prevRule) {\n var year = yearAndRule[0]\n , rule = yearAndRule[1];\n // Assume that the rule applies to the year of the given date.\n\n var hms = rule[5];\n var effectiveDate;\n\n if (!EXACT_DATE_TIME[year])\n EXACT_DATE_TIME[year] = {};\n\n // Result for given parameters is already stored\n if (EXACT_DATE_TIME[year][rule])\n effectiveDate = EXACT_DATE_TIME[year][rule];\n else {\n //If we have a specific date, use that!\n if (!isNaN(rule[4])) {\n effectiveDate = new Date(Date.UTC(year, SHORT_MONTHS[rule[3]], rule[4], hms[1], hms[2], hms[3], 0));\n }\n //Let's hunt for the date.\n else {\n var targetDay\n , operator;\n //Example: `lastThu`\n if (rule[4].substr(0, 4) === \"last\") {\n // Start at the last day of the month and work backward.\n effectiveDate = new Date(Date.UTC(year, SHORT_MONTHS[rule[3]] + 1, 1, hms[1] - 24, hms[2], hms[3], 0));\n targetDay = SHORT_DAYS[rule[4].substr(4, 3)];\n operator = \"<=\";\n }\n //Example: `Sun>=15`\n else {\n //Start at the specified date.\n effectiveDate = new Date(Date.UTC(year, SHORT_MONTHS[rule[3]], rule[4].substr(5), hms[1], hms[2], hms[3], 0));\n targetDay = SHORT_DAYS[rule[4].substr(0, 3)];\n operator = rule[4].substr(3, 2);\n }\n var ourDay = effectiveDate.getUTCDay();\n //Go forwards.\n if (operator === \">=\") {\n effectiveDate.setUTCDate(effectiveDate.getUTCDate() + (targetDay - ourDay + ((targetDay < ourDay) ? 7 : 0)));\n }\n //Go backwards. Looking for the last of a certain day, or operator is \"<=\" (less likely).\n else {\n effectiveDate.setUTCDate(effectiveDate.getUTCDate() + (targetDay - ourDay - ((targetDay > ourDay) ? 7 : 0)));\n }\n }\n EXACT_DATE_TIME[year][rule] = effectiveDate;\n }\n\n\n //If previous rule is given, correct for the fact that the starting time of the current\n // rule may be specified in local time.\n if (prevRule) {\n effectiveDate = convertDateToUTC(effectiveDate, hms[4], prevRule);\n }\n return effectiveDate;\n };\n\n var findApplicableRules = function (year, ruleset) {\n var applicableRules = [];\n for (var i = 0; ruleset && i < ruleset.length; i++) {\n //Exclude future rules.\n if (ruleset[i][0] <= year &&\n (\n // Date is in a set range.\n ruleset[i][1] >= year ||\n // Date is in an \"only\" year.\n (ruleset[i][0] === year && ruleset[i][1] === \"only\") ||\n //We're in a range from the start year to infinity.\n ruleset[i][1] === \"max\"\n )\n ) {\n //It's completely okay to have any number of matches here.\n // Normally we should only see two, but that doesn't preclude other numbers of matches.\n // These matches are applicable to this year.\n applicableRules.push([year, ruleset[i]]);\n }\n }\n return applicableRules;\n };\n\n var compareDates = function (a, b, prev) {\n var year, rule;\n if (a.constructor !== Date) {\n year = a[0];\n rule = a[1];\n a = (!prev && EXACT_DATE_TIME[year] && EXACT_DATE_TIME[year][rule])\n ? EXACT_DATE_TIME[year][rule]\n : convertRuleToExactDateAndTime(a, prev);\n } else if (prev) {\n a = convertDateToUTC(a, isUTC ? 'u' : 'w', prev);\n }\n if (b.constructor !== Date) {\n year = b[0];\n rule = b[1];\n b = (!prev && EXACT_DATE_TIME[year] && EXACT_DATE_TIME[year][rule]) ? EXACT_DATE_TIME[year][rule]\n : convertRuleToExactDateAndTime(b, prev);\n } else if (prev) {\n b = convertDateToUTC(b, isUTC ? 'u' : 'w', prev);\n }\n a = Number(a);\n b = Number(b);\n return a - b;\n };\n\n var year = date.getUTCFullYear();\n var applicableRules;\n\n applicableRules = findApplicableRules(year, _this.rules[ruleset]);\n applicableRules.push(date);\n //While sorting, the time zone in which the rule starting time is specified\n // is ignored. This is ok as long as the timespan between two DST changes is\n // larger than the DST offset, which is probably always true.\n // As the given date may indeed be close to a DST change, it may get sorted\n // to a wrong position (off by one), which is corrected below.\n applicableRules.sort(compareDates);\n\n //If there are not enough past DST rules...\n if (applicableRules.indexOf(date) < 2) {\n applicableRules = applicableRules.concat(findApplicableRules(year-1, _this.rules[ruleset]));\n applicableRules.sort(compareDates);\n }\n var pinpoint = applicableRules.indexOf(date);\n if (pinpoint > 1 && compareDates(date, applicableRules[pinpoint-1], applicableRules[pinpoint-2][1]) < 0) {\n //The previous rule does not really apply, take the one before that.\n return applicableRules[pinpoint - 2][1];\n } else if (pinpoint > 0 && pinpoint < applicableRules.length - 1 && compareDates(date, applicableRules[pinpoint+1], applicableRules[pinpoint-1][1]) > 0) {\n\n //The next rule does already apply, take that one.\n return applicableRules[pinpoint + 1][1];\n } else if (pinpoint === 0) {\n //No applicable rule found in this and in previous year.\n return null;\n }\n return applicableRules[pinpoint - 1][1];\n }\n function getAdjustedOffset(off, rule) {\n return -Math.ceil(rule[6] - off);\n }\n function getAbbreviation(zone, rule) {\n var res;\n var base = zone[2];\n if (base.indexOf('%s') > -1) {\n var repl;\n if (rule) {\n repl = rule[7] === '-' ? '' : rule[7];\n }\n //FIXME: Right now just falling back to Standard --\n // apparently ought to use the last valid rule,\n // although in practice that always ought to be Standard\n else {\n repl = 'S';\n }\n res = base.replace('%s', repl);\n }\n else if (base.indexOf('/') > -1) {\n //Chose one of two alternative strings.\n res = base.split(\"/\", 2)[rule[6] ? 1 : 0];\n } else {\n res = base;\n }\n return res;\n }\n\n this.zoneFileBasePath;\n this.zoneFiles = ['africa', 'antarctica', 'asia', 'australasia', 'backward', 'etcetera', 'europe', 'northamerica', 'pacificnew', 'southamerica'];\n this.loadingSchemes = {\n PRELOAD_ALL: 'preloadAll',\n LAZY_LOAD: 'lazyLoad',\n MANUAL_LOAD: 'manualLoad'\n };\n this.loadingScheme = this.loadingSchemes.LAZY_LOAD;\n this.loadedZones = {};\n this.zones = {};\n this.rules = {};\n\n this.init = function (o) {\n var opts = { async: true }\n , def = this.defaultZoneFile = this.loadingScheme === this.loadingSchemes.PRELOAD_ALL\n ? this.zoneFiles\n : 'northamerica'\n , done = 0\n , callbackFn;\n //Override default with any passed-in opts\n for (var p in o) {\n opts[p] = o[p];\n }\n if (typeof def === 'string') {\n return this.loadZoneFile(def, opts);\n }\n //Wraps callback function in another one that makes\n // sure all files have been loaded.\n callbackFn = opts.callback;\n opts.callback = function () {\n done++;\n (done === def.length) && typeof callbackFn === 'function' && callbackFn();\n };\n for (var i = 0; i < def.length; i++) {\n this.loadZoneFile(def[i], opts);\n }\n };\n\n //Get the zone files via XHR -- if the sync flag\n // is set to true, it's being called by the lazy-loading\n // mechanism, so the result needs to be returned inline.\n this.loadZoneFile = function (fileName, opts) {\n if (typeof this.zoneFileBasePath === 'undefined') {\n throw new Error('Please define a base path to your zone file directory -- timezoneJS.timezone.zoneFileBasePath.');\n }\n //Ignore already loaded zones.\n if (this.loadedZones[fileName]) {\n return;\n }\n this.loadedZones[fileName] = true;\n return builtInLoadZoneFile(fileName, opts);\n };\n this.loadZoneJSONData = function (url, sync) {\n var processData = function (data) {\n data = eval('('+ data +')');\n for (var z in data.zones) {\n _this.zones[z] = data.zones[z];\n }\n for (var r in data.rules) {\n _this.rules[r] = data.rules[r];\n }\n };\n return sync\n ? processData(_this.transport({ url : url, async : false }))\n : _this.transport({ url : url, success : processData });\n };\n this.loadZoneDataFromObject = function (data) {\n if (!data) { return; }\n for (var z in data.zones) {\n _this.zones[z] = data.zones[z];\n }\n for (var r in data.rules) {\n _this.rules[r] = data.rules[r];\n }\n };\n this.getAllZones = function () {\n var arr = [];\n for (var z in this.zones) { arr.push(z); }\n return arr.sort();\n };\n this.parseZones = function (str) {\n var lines = str.split('\\n')\n , arr = []\n , chunk = ''\n , l\n , zone = null\n , rule = null;\n for (var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) {\n l = lines[i];\n if (l.match(/^\\s/)) {\n l = \"Zone \" + zone + l;\n }\n l = l.split(\"#\")[0];\n if (l.length > 3) {\n arr = l.split(/\\s+/);\n chunk = arr.shift();\n //Ignore Leap.\n switch (chunk) {\n case 'Zone':\n zone = arr.shift();\n if (!_this.zones[zone]) {\n _this.zones[zone] = [];\n }\n if (arr.length < 3) break;\n //Process zone right here and replace 3rd element with the processed array.\n arr.splice(3, arr.length, processZone(arr));\n if (arr[3]) arr[3] = Date.UTC.apply(null, arr[3]);\n arr[0] = -getBasicOffset(arr[0]);\n _this.zones[zone].push(arr);\n break;\n case 'Rule':\n rule = arr.shift();\n if (!_this.rules[rule]) {\n _this.rules[rule] = [];\n }\n //Parse int FROM year and TO year\n arr[0] = parseInt(arr[0], 10);\n arr[1] = parseInt(arr[1], 10) || arr[1];\n //Parse time string AT\n arr[5] = parseTimeString(arr[5]);\n //Parse offset SAVE\n arr[6] = getBasicOffset(arr[6]);\n _this.rules[rule].push(arr);\n break;\n case 'Link':\n //No zones for these should already exist.\n if (_this.zones[arr[1]]) {\n throw new Error('Error with Link ' + arr[1] + '. Cannot create link of a preexisted zone.');\n }\n //Create the link.\n _this.zones[arr[1]] = arr[0];\n break;\n }\n }\n }\n return true;\n };\n //Expose transport mechanism and allow overwrite.\n this.transport = _transport;\n this.getTzInfo = function (dt, tz, isUTC) {\n //Lazy-load any zones not yet loaded.\n if (this.loadingScheme === this.loadingSchemes.LAZY_LOAD) {\n //Get the correct region for the zone.\n var zoneFile = getRegionForTimezone(tz);\n if (!zoneFile) {\n throw new Error('Not a valid timezone ID.');\n }\n if (!this.loadedZones[zoneFile]) {\n //Get the file and parse it -- use synchronous XHR.\n this.loadZoneFile(zoneFile);\n }\n }\n var z = getZone(dt, tz);\n var off = z[0];\n //See if the offset needs adjustment.\n var rule = getRule(dt, z, isUTC);\n if (rule) {\n off = getAdjustedOffset(off, rule);\n }\n var abbr = getAbbreviation(z, rule);\n return { tzOffset: off, tzAbbr: abbr };\n };\n };\n}).call(this);\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/index.html",
"content": "\n\n\n\t\n\tFlot Examples: Time zones\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,\n# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to\n# tz@iana.org for general use in the future).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n#\n# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is\n# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition),\n# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003).\n#\n# Gwillim Law writes that a good source\n# for recent time zone data is the International Air Transport\n# Association's Standard Schedules Information Manual (IATA SSIM),\n# published semiannually. Law sent in several helpful summaries\n# of the IATA's data after 1990.\n#\n# Except where otherwise noted, Shanks & Pottenger is the source for\n# entries through 1990, and IATA SSIM is the source for entries afterwards.\n#\n# Another source occasionally used is Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,\n# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), which\n# I found in the UCLA library.\n#\n# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is\n# Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997).\n#\n# Previous editions of this database used WAT, CAT, SAT, and EAT\n# for +0:00 through +3:00, respectively,\n# but Mark R V Murray reports that\n# `SAST' is the official abbreviation for +2:00 in the country of South Africa,\n# `CAT' is commonly used for +2:00 in countries north of South Africa, and\n# `WAT' is probably the best name for +1:00, as the common phrase for\n# the area that includes Nigeria is ``West Africa''.\n# He has heard of ``Western Sahara Time'' for +0:00 but can find no reference.\n#\n# To make things confusing, `WAT' seems to have been used for -1:00 long ago;\n# I'd guess that this was because people needed _some_ name for -1:00,\n# and at the time, far west Africa was the only major land area in -1:00.\n# This usage is now obsolete, as the last use of -1:00 on the African\n# mainland seems to have been 1976 in Western Sahara.\n#\n# To summarize, the following abbreviations seem to have some currency:\n#\t-1:00\tWAT\tWest Africa Time (no longer used)\n#\t 0:00\tGMT\tGreenwich Mean Time\n#\t 2:00\tCAT\tCentral Africa Time\n#\t 2:00\tSAST\tSouth Africa Standard Time\n# and Murray suggests the following abbreviation:\n#\t 1:00\tWAT\tWest Africa Time\n# I realize that this leads to `WAT' being used for both -1:00 and 1:00\n# for times before 1976, but this is the best I can think of\n# until we get more information.\n#\n# I invented the following abbreviations; corrections are welcome!\n#\t 2:00\tWAST\tWest Africa Summer Time\n#\t 2:30\tBEAT\tBritish East Africa Time (no longer used)\n#\t 2:45\tBEAUT\tBritish East Africa Unified Time (no longer used)\n#\t 3:00\tCAST\tCentral Africa Summer Time (no longer used)\n#\t 3:00\tSAST\tSouth Africa Summer Time (no longer used)\n#\t 3:00\tEAT\tEast Africa Time\n#\t 4:00\tEAST\tEast Africa Summer Time (no longer used)\n\n# Algeria\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tAlgeria\t1916\tonly\t-\tJun\t14\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlgeria\t1916\t1919\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAlgeria\t1917\tonly\t-\tMar\t24\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlgeria\t1918\tonly\t-\tMar\t 9\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlgeria\t1919\tonly\t-\tMar\t 1\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlgeria\t1920\tonly\t-\tFeb\t14\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlgeria\t1920\tonly\t-\tOct\t23\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAlgeria\t1921\tonly\t-\tMar\t14\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlgeria\t1921\tonly\t-\tJun\t21\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAlgeria\t1939\tonly\t-\tSep\t11\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlgeria\t1939\tonly\t-\tNov\t19\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlgeria\t1944\t1945\t-\tApr\tMon>=1\t 2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlgeria\t1944\tonly\t-\tOct\t 8\t 2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlgeria\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlgeria\t1971\tonly\t-\tApr\t25\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlgeria\t1971\tonly\t-\tSep\t26\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAlgeria\t1977\tonly\t-\tMay\t 6\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlgeria\t1977\tonly\t-\tOct\t21\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlgeria\t1978\tonly\t-\tMar\t24\t 1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlgeria\t1978\tonly\t-\tSep\t22\t 3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlgeria\t1980\tonly\t-\tApr\t25\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlgeria\t1980\tonly\t-\tOct\t31\t 2:00\t0\t-\n# Shanks & Pottenger give 0:09:20 for Paris Mean Time; go with Howse's\n# more precise 0:09:21.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Algiers\t0:12:12 -\tLMT\t1891 Mar 15 0:01\n\t\t\t0:09:21\t-\tPMT\t1911 Mar 11 # Paris Mean Time\n\t\t\t0:00\tAlgeria\tWE%sT\t1940 Feb 25 2:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tAlgeria\tCE%sT\t1946 Oct 7\n\t\t\t0:00\t-\tWET\t1956 Jan 29\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1963 Apr 14\n\t\t\t0:00\tAlgeria\tWE%sT\t1977 Oct 21\n\t\t\t1:00\tAlgeria\tCE%sT\t1979 Oct 26\n\t\t\t0:00\tAlgeria\tWE%sT\t1981 May\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\n\n# Angola\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Luanda\t0:52:56\t-\tLMT\t1892\n\t\t\t0:52:04\t-\tAOT\t1911 May 26 # Angola Time\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tWAT\n\n# Benin\n# Whitman says they switched to 1:00 in 1946, not 1934;\n# go with Shanks & Pottenger.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Africa/Porto-Novo\t0:10:28\t-\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t0:00\t-\tGMT\t1934 Feb 26\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tWAT\n\n# Botswana\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Gaborone\t1:43:40 -\tLMT\t1885\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tCAT\t1943 Sep 19 2:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tCAST\t1944 Mar 19 2:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tCAT\n\n# Burkina Faso\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Africa/Ouagadougou\t-0:06:04 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\n\n# Burundi\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Africa/Bujumbura\t1:57:28\t-\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tCAT\n\n# Cameroon\n# Whitman says they switched to 1:00 in 1920; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Douala\t0:38:48\t-\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tWAT\n\n# Cape Verde\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Atlantic/Cape_Verde -1:34:04 -\tLMT\t1907\t\t\t# Praia\n\t\t\t-2:00\t-\tCVT\t1942 Sep\n\t\t\t-2:00\t1:00\tCVST\t1945 Oct 15\n\t\t\t-2:00\t-\tCVT\t1975 Nov 25 2:00\n\t\t\t-1:00\t-\tCVT\n\n# Central African Republic\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Bangui\t1:14:20\t-\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tWAT\n\n# Chad\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Ndjamena\t1:00:12 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tWAT\t1979 Oct 14\n\t\t\t1:00\t1:00\tWAST\t1980 Mar 8\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tWAT\n\n# Comoros\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tIndian/Comoro\t2:53:04 -\tLMT\t1911 Jul # Moroni, Gran Comoro\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\n\n# Democratic Republic of Congo\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Africa/Kinshasa\t1:01:12 -\tLMT\t1897 Nov 9\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tWAT\nZone Africa/Lubumbashi\t1:49:52 -\tLMT\t1897 Nov 9\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tCAT\n\n# Republic of the Congo\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Africa/Brazzaville\t1:01:08 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tWAT\n\n# Cote D'Ivoire\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Abidjan\t-0:16:08 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\n\n# Djibouti\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Djibouti\t2:52:36 -\tLMT\t1911 Jul\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Egypt\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tEgypt\t1940\tonly\t-\tJul\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t1940\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tEgypt\t1941\tonly\t-\tApr\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t1941\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tEgypt\t1942\t1944\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t1942\tonly\t-\tOct\t27\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tEgypt\t1943\t1945\t-\tNov\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tEgypt\t1945\tonly\t-\tApr\t16\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t1957\tonly\t-\tMay\t10\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t1957\t1958\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tEgypt\t1958\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t1959\t1981\t-\tMay\t 1\t1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t1959\t1965\t-\tSep\t30\t3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tEgypt\t1966\t1994\t-\tOct\t 1\t3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tEgypt\t1982\tonly\t-\tJul\t25\t1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t1983\tonly\t-\tJul\t12\t1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t1984\t1988\t-\tMay\t 1\t1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t1989\tonly\t-\tMay\t 6\t1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t1990\t1994\t-\tMay\t 1\t1:00\t1:00\tS\n# IATA (after 1990) says transitions are at 0:00.\n# Go with IATA starting in 1995, except correct 1995 entry from 09-30 to 09-29.\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-04-20):\n# \"...Egypt's interim cabinet decided on Wednesday to cancel daylight\n# saving time after a poll posted on its website showed the majority of\n# Egyptians would approve the cancellation.\"\n#\n# Egypt to cancel daylight saving time\n# \n# http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/node/407168\n# \n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_egypt04.html\n# \nRule\tEgypt\t1995\t2010\t-\tApr\tlastFri\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t1995\t2005\t-\tSep\tlastThu\t23:00s\t0\t-\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2006-09-19):\n# The Egyptian Gazette, issue 41,090 (2006-09-18), page 1, reports:\n# Egypt will turn back clocks by one hour at the midnight of Thursday\n# after observing the daylight saving time since May.\n# http://news.gom.com.eg/gazette/pdf/2006/09/18/01.pdf\nRule\tEgypt\t2006\tonly\t-\tSep\t21\t23:00s\t0\t-\n# From Dirk Losch (2007-08-14):\n# I received a mail from an airline which says that the daylight\n# saving time in Egypt will end in the night of 2007-09-06 to 2007-09-07.\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2007-08-15): [The following agree:]\n# http://www.nentjes.info/Bill/bill5.htm\n# http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=53\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2007-09-04): The official information...:\n# http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/EgyptOnline/Miscellaneous/000002/0207000000000000001580.htm\nRule\tEgypt\t2007\tonly\t-\tSep\tThu>=1\t23:00s\t0\t-\n# From Abdelrahman Hassan (2007-09-06):\n# Due to the Hijri (lunar Islamic calendar) year being 11 days shorter\n# than the year of the Gregorian calendar, Ramadan shifts earlier each\n# year. This year it will be observed September 13 (September is quite\n# hot in Egypt), and the idea is to make fasting easier for workers by\n# shifting business hours one hour out of daytime heat. Consequently,\n# unless discontinued, next DST may end Thursday 28 August 2008.\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-08-17):\n# For lack of better info, assume the new rule is last Thursday in August.\n\n# From Petr Machata (2009-04-06):\n# The following appeared in Red Hat bugzilla[1] (edited):\n#\n# > $ zdump -v /usr/share/zoneinfo/Africa/Cairo | grep 2009\n# > /usr/share/zoneinfo/Africa/Cairo Thu Apr 23 21:59:59 2009 UTC = Thu =\n# Apr 23\n# > 23:59:59 2009 EET isdst=0 gmtoff=7200\n# > /usr/share/zoneinfo/Africa/Cairo Thu Apr 23 22:00:00 2009 UTC = Fri =\n# Apr 24\n# > 01:00:00 2009 EEST isdst=1 gmtoff=10800\n# > /usr/share/zoneinfo/Africa/Cairo Thu Aug 27 20:59:59 2009 UTC = Thu =\n# Aug 27\n# > 23:59:59 2009 EEST isdst=1 gmtoff=10800\n# > /usr/share/zoneinfo/Africa/Cairo Thu Aug 27 21:00:00 2009 UTC = Thu =\n# Aug 27\n# > 23:00:00 2009 EET isdst=0 gmtoff=7200\n#\n# > end date should be Thu Sep 24 2009 (Last Thursday in September at 23:59=\n# :59)\n# > http://support.microsoft.com/kb/958729/\n#\n# timeanddate[2] and another site I've found[3] also support that.\n#\n# [1] \n# https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=492263\n# \n# [2] \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/clockchange.html?n=53\n# \n# [3] \n# http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/time-zone/africa/egypt/\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2009-04-20):\n# In 2009 (and for the next several years), Ramadan ends before the fourth\n# Thursday in September; Egypt is expected to revert to the last Thursday\n# in September.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-08-11):\n# We have been able to confirm the August change with the Egyptian Cabinet\n# Information and Decision Support Center:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/egypt-dst-ends-2009.html\n# \n#\n# The Middle East News Agency\n# \n# http://www.mena.org.eg/index.aspx\n# \n# also reports \"Egypt starts winter time on August 21\"\n# today in article numbered \"71, 11/08/2009 12:25 GMT.\"\n# Only the title above is available without a subscription to their service,\n# and can be found by searching for \"winter\" in their search engine\n# (at least today).\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2010-07-20):\n# According to News from Egypt - Al-Masry Al-Youm Egypt's cabinet has\n# decided that Daylight Saving Time will not be used in Egypt during\n# Ramadan.\n#\n# Arabic translation:\n# \"Clocks to go back during Ramadan--and then forward again\"\n# \n# http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/news/clocks-go-back-during-ramadan-and-then-forward-again\n# \n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_egypt02.html\n# \n\nRule\tEgypt\t2008\tonly\t-\tAug\tlastThu\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tEgypt\t2009\tonly\t-\tAug\t20\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tEgypt\t2010\tonly\t-\tAug\t11\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tEgypt\t2010\tonly\t-\tSep\t10\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEgypt\t2010\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastThu\t23:00s\t0\t-\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Cairo\t2:05:00 -\tLMT\t1900 Oct\n\t\t\t2:00\tEgypt\tEE%sT\n\n# Equatorial Guinea\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Malabo\t0:35:08 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t0:00\t-\tGMT\t1963 Dec 15\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tWAT\n\n# Eritrea\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Asmara\t2:35:32 -\tLMT\t1870\n\t\t\t2:35:32\t-\tAMT\t1890\t # Asmara Mean Time\n\t\t\t2:35:20\t-\tADMT\t1936 May 5 # Adis Dera MT\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\n\n# Ethiopia\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Shanks & Pottenger write that Ethiopia had six narrowly-spaced time zones\n# between 1870 and 1890, and that they merged to 38E50 (2:35:20) in 1890.\n# We'll guess that 38E50 is for Adis Dera.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Africa/Addis_Ababa\t2:34:48 -\tLMT\t1870\n\t\t\t2:35:20\t-\tADMT\t1936 May 5 # Adis Dera MT\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\n\n# Gabon\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Africa/Libreville\t0:37:48 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tWAT\n\n# Gambia\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Banjul\t-1:06:36 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t-1:06:36 -\tBMT\t1935\t# Banjul Mean Time\n\t\t\t-1:00\t-\tWAT\t1964\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\n\n# Ghana\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\n# Whitman says DST was observed from 1931 to ``the present'';\n# go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tGhana\t1936\t1942\t-\tSep\t 1\t0:00\t0:20\tGHST\nRule\tGhana\t1936\t1942\t-\tDec\t31\t0:00\t0\tGMT\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Accra\t-0:00:52 -\tLMT\t1918\n\t\t\t 0:00\tGhana\t%s\n\n# Guinea\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Conakry\t-0:54:52 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\t1934 Feb 26\n\t\t\t-1:00\t-\tWAT\t1960\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\n\n# Guinea-Bissau\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Bissau\t-1:02:20 -\tLMT\t1911 May 26\n\t\t\t-1:00\t-\tWAT\t1975\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\n\n# Kenya\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Nairobi\t2:27:16\t-\tLMT\t1928 Jul\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\t1930\n\t\t\t2:30\t-\tBEAT\t1940\n\t\t\t2:45\t-\tBEAUT\t1960\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\n\n# Lesotho\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Maseru\t1:50:00 -\tLMT\t1903 Mar\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tSAST\t1943 Sep 19 2:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tSAST\t1944 Mar 19 2:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tSAST\n\n# Liberia\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# In 1972 Liberia was the last country to switch\n# from a UTC offset that was not a multiple of 15 or 20 minutes.\n# Howse reports that it was in honor of their president's birthday.\n# Shank & Pottenger report the date as May 1, whereas Howse reports Jan;\n# go with Shanks & Pottenger.\n# For Liberia before 1972, Shanks & Pottenger report -0:44, whereas Howse and\n# Whitman each report -0:44:30; go with the more precise figure.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Monrovia\t-0:43:08 -\tLMT\t1882\n\t\t\t-0:43:08 -\tMMT\t1919 Mar # Monrovia Mean Time\n\t\t\t-0:44:30 -\tLRT\t1972 May # Liberia Time\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Libya\n\n# From Even Scharning (2012-11-10):\n# Libya set their time one hour back at 02:00 on Saturday November 10.\n# http://www.libyaherald.com/2012/11/04/clocks-to-go-back-an-hour-on-saturday/\n# Here is an official source [in Arabic]: http://ls.ly/fb6Yc\n#\n# Steffen Thorsen forwarded a translation (2012-11-10) in\n# http://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2012-November/018451.html\n#\n# From Tim Parenti (2012-11-11):\n# Treat the 2012-11-10 change as a zone change from UTC+2 to UTC+1.\n# The DST rules planned for 2013 and onward roughly mirror those of Europe\n# (either two days before them or five days after them, so as to fall on\n# lastFri instead of lastSun).\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tLibya\t1951\tonly\t-\tOct\t14\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLibya\t1952\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLibya\t1953\tonly\t-\tOct\t 9\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLibya\t1954\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLibya\t1955\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLibya\t1956\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLibya\t1982\t1984\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLibya\t1982\t1985\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLibya\t1985\tonly\t-\tApr\t 6\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLibya\t1986\tonly\t-\tApr\t 4\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLibya\t1986\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLibya\t1987\t1989\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLibya\t1987\t1989\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLibya\t1997\tonly\t-\tApr\t 4\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLibya\t1997\tonly\t-\tOct\t 4\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLibya\t2013\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastFri\t1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLibya\t2013\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastFri\t2:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Tripoli\t0:52:44 -\tLMT\t1920\n\t\t\t1:00\tLibya\tCE%sT\t1959\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1982\n\t\t\t1:00\tLibya\tCE%sT\t1990 May 4\n# The 1996 and 1997 entries are from Shanks & Pottenger;\n# the IATA SSIM data contain some obvious errors.\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1996 Sep 30\n\t\t\t1:00\tLibya\tCE%sT\t1997 Oct 4\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t2012 Nov 10 2:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tLibya\tCE%sT\n\n# Madagascar\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Indian/Antananarivo 3:10:04 -\tLMT\t1911 Jul\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\t1954 Feb 27 23:00s\n\t\t\t3:00\t1:00\tEAST\t1954 May 29 23:00s\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\n\n# Malawi\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Blantyre\t2:20:00 -\tLMT\t1903 Mar\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tCAT\n\n# Mali\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Bamako\t-0:32:00 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\t1934 Feb 26\n\t\t\t-1:00\t-\tWAT\t1960 Jun 20\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\n\n# Mauritania\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Africa/Nouakchott\t-1:03:48 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\t1934 Feb 26\n\t\t\t-1:00\t-\tWAT\t1960 Nov 28\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\n\n# Mauritius\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-06-25):\n# Mauritius plans to observe DST from 2008-11-01 to 2009-03-31 on a trial\n# basis....\n# It seems that Mauritius observed daylight saving time from 1982-10-10 to\n# 1983-03-20 as well, but that was not successful....\n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/mauritius-daylight-saving-time.html\n\n# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-06-25):\n# http://economicdevelopment.gov.mu/portal/site/Mainhomepage/menuitem.a42b24128104d9845dabddd154508a0c/?content_id=0a7cee8b5d69a110VgnVCM1000000a04a8c0RCRD\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2008-06-30):\n# The www.timeanddate.com article cited by Steffen Thorsen notes that \"A\n# final decision has yet to be made on the times that daylight saving\n# would begin and end on these dates.\" As a place holder, use midnight.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2008-06-30):\n# Follow Thorsen on DST in 1982/1983, instead of Shanks & Pottenger.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-07-10):\n# According to\n# \n# http://www.lexpress.mu/display_article.php?news_id=111216\n# \n# (in French), Mauritius will start and end their DST a few days earlier\n# than previously announced (2008-11-01 to 2009-03-31). The new start\n# date is 2008-10-26 at 02:00 and the new end date is 2009-03-27 (no time\n# given, but it is probably at either 2 or 3 wall clock time).\n#\n# A little strange though, since the article says that they moved the date\n# to align itself with Europe and USA which also change time on that date,\n# but that means they have not paid attention to what happened in\n# USA/Canada last year (DST ends first Sunday in November). I also wonder\n# why that they end on a Friday, instead of aligning with Europe which\n# changes two days later.\n\n# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-07-11):\n# Seems that English language article \"The revival of daylight saving\n# time: Energy conservation?\"-# No. 16578 (07/11/2008) was originally\n# published on Monday, June 30, 2008...\n#\n# I guess that article in French \"Le gouvernement avance l'introduction\n# de l'heure d'ete\" stating that DST in Mauritius starting on October 26\n# and ending on March 27, 2009 is the most recent one.\n# ...\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_mauritius02.html\n# \n\n# From Riad M. Hossen Ally (2008-08-03):\n# The Government of Mauritius weblink\n# \n# http://www.gov.mu/portal/site/pmosite/menuitem.4ca0efdee47462e7440a600248a521ca/?content_id=4728ca68b2a5b110VgnVCM1000000a04a8c0RCRD\n# \n# Cabinet Decision of July 18th, 2008 states as follows:\n#\n# 4. ...Cabinet has agreed to the introduction into the National Assembly\n# of the Time Bill which provides for the introduction of summer time in\n# Mauritius. The summer time period which will be of one hour ahead of\n# the standard time, will be aligned with that in Europe and the United\n# States of America. It will start at two o'clock in the morning on the\n# last Sunday of October and will end at two o'clock in the morning on\n# the last Sunday of March the following year. The summer time for the\n# year 2008 - 2009 will, therefore, be effective as from 26 October 2008\n# and end on 29 March 2009.\n\n# From Ed Maste (2008-10-07):\n# THE TIME BILL (No. XXVII of 2008) Explanatory Memorandum states the\n# beginning / ending of summer time is 2 o'clock standard time in the\n# morning of the last Sunday of October / last Sunday of March.\n# \n# http://www.gov.mu/portal/goc/assemblysite/file/bill2708.pdf\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-06-05):\n# According to several sources, Mauritius will not continue to observe\n# DST the coming summer...\n#\n# Some sources, in French:\n# \n# http://www.defimedia.info/news/946/Rashid-Beebeejaun-:-%C2%AB-L%E2%80%99heure-d%E2%80%99%C3%A9t%C3%A9-ne-sera-pas-appliqu%C3%A9e-cette-ann%C3%A9e-%C2%BB\n# \n# \n# http://lexpress.mu/Story/3398~Beebeejaun---Les-objectifs-d-%C3%A9conomie-d-%C3%A9nergie-de-l-heure-d-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-ont-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-atteints-\n# \n#\n# Our wrap-up:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/mauritius-dst-will-not-repeat.html\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2009-07-11):\n# The \"mauritius-dst-will-not-repeat\" wrapup includes this:\n# \"The trial ended on March 29, 2009, when the clocks moved back by one hour\n# at 2am (or 02:00) local time...\"\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule Mauritius\t1982\tonly\t-\tOct\t10\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule Mauritius\t1983\tonly\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule Mauritius\t2008\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule Mauritius\t2009\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Indian/Mauritius\t3:50:00 -\tLMT\t1907\t\t# Port Louis\n\t\t\t4:00 Mauritius\tMU%sT\t# Mauritius Time\n# Agalega Is, Rodriguez\n# no information; probably like Indian/Mauritius\n\n# Mayotte\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tIndian/Mayotte\t3:00:56 -\tLMT\t1911 Jul\t# Mamoutzou\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\n\n# Morocco\n# See the `europe' file for Spanish Morocco (Africa/Ceuta).\n\n# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-05-09):\n# Here is an article that Morocco plan to introduce Daylight Saving Time between\n# 1 June, 2008 and 27 September, 2008.\n#\n# \"... Morocco is to save energy by adjusting its clock during summer so it will\n# be one hour ahead of GMT between 1 June and 27 September, according to\n# Communication Minister and Gov ernment Spokesman, Khalid Naciri....\"\n#\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.net/dst_news/dst_news_morocco01.html\n# \n# OR\n# \n# http://en.afrik.com/news11892.html\n# \n\n# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-05-09):\n# The Morocco time change can be confirmed on Morocco web site Maghreb Arabe Presse:\n# \n# http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/box3/morocco_shifts_to_da/view\n# \n#\n# Morocco shifts to daylight time on June 1st through September 27, Govt.\n# spokesman.\n\n# From Patrice Scattolin (2008-05-09):\n# According to this article:\n# \n# http://www.avmaroc.com/actualite/heure-dete-comment-a127896.html\n# \n# (and republished here:\n# \n# http://www.actu.ma/heure-dete-comment_i127896_0.html\n# \n# )\n# the changes occurs at midnight:\n#\n# saturday night may 31st at midnight (which in french is to be\n# intrepreted as the night between saturday and sunday)\n# sunday night the 28th at midnight\n#\n# Seeing that the 28th is monday, I am guessing that she intends to say\n# the midnight of the 28th which is the midnight between sunday and\n# monday, which jives with other sources that say that it's inclusive\n# june1st to sept 27th.\n#\n# The decision was taken by decree *2-08-224 *but I can't find the decree\n# published on the web.\n#\n# It's also confirmed here:\n# \n# http://www.maroc.ma/NR/exeres/FACF141F-D910-44B0-B7FA-6E03733425D1.htm\n# \n# on a government portal as being between june 1st and sept 27th (not yet\n# posted in english).\n#\n# The following google query will generate many relevant hits:\n# \n# http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=Conseil+de+gouvernement+maroc+heure+avance&btnG=Search\n# \n\n# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-05-09):\n# Is Western Sahara (part which administrated by Morocco) going to follow\n# Morocco DST changes? Any information? What about other part of\n# Western Sahara - under administration of POLISARIO Front (also named\n# SADR Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic)?\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2008-05-09):\n# XXX--guess that it is only Morocco for now; guess only 2008 for now.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-08-27):\n# Morocco will change the clocks back on the midnight between August 31\n# and September 1. They originally planned to observe DST to near the end\n# of September:\n#\n# One article about it (in French):\n# \n# http://www.menara.ma/fr/Actualites/Maroc/Societe/ci.retour_a_l_heure_gmt_a_partir_du_dimanche_31_aout_a_minuit_officiel_.default\n# \n#\n# We have some further details posted here:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-ends-dst-early-2008.html\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-03-17):\n# Morocco will observe DST from 2009-06-01 00:00 to 2009-08-21 00:00 according\n# to many sources, such as\n# \n# http://news.marweb.com/morocco/entertainment/morocco-daylight-saving.html\n# \n# \n# http://www.medi1sat.ma/fr/depeche.aspx?idp=2312\n# \n# (French)\n#\n# Our summary:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-starts-dst-2009.html\n# \n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-03-17):\n# Here is a link to official document from Royaume du Maroc Premier Ministre,\n# Ministere de la Modernisation des Secteurs Publics\n#\n# Under Article 1 of Royal Decree No. 455-67 of Act 23 safar 1387 (2 june 1967)\n# concerning the amendment of the legal time, the Ministry of Modernization of\n# Public Sectors announced that the official time in the Kingdom will be\n# advanced 60 minutes from Sunday 31 May 2009 at midnight.\n#\n# \n# http://www.mmsp.gov.ma/francais/Actualites_fr/PDF_Actualites_Fr/HeureEte_FR.pdf\n# \n#\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_morocco03.html\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2010-04-13):\n# Several news media in Morocco report that the Ministry of Modernization\n# of Public Sectors has announced that Morocco will have DST from\n# 2010-05-02 to 2010-08-08.\n#\n# Example:\n# \n# http://www.lavieeco.com/actualites/4099-le-maroc-passera-a-l-heure-d-ete-gmt1-le-2-mai.html\n# \n# (French)\n# Our page:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-starts-dst-2010.html\n# \n\n# From Dan Abitol (2011-03-30):\n# ...Rules for Africa/Casablanca are the following (24h format)\n# The 3rd april 2011 at 00:00:00, [it] will be 3rd april 1:00:00\n# The 31th july 2011 at 00:59:59, [it] will be 31th July 00:00:00\n# ...Official links of change in morocco\n# The change was broadcast on the FM Radio\n# I ve called ANRT (telecom regulations in Morocco) at\n# +212.537.71.84.00\n# \n# http://www.anrt.net.ma/fr/\n# \n# They said that\n# \n# http://www.map.ma/fr/sections/accueil/l_heure_legale_au_ma/view\n# \n# is the official publication to look at.\n# They said that the decision was already taken.\n#\n# More articles in the press\n# \n# http://www.yabiladi.com/articles/details/5058/secret-l-heure-d-ete-maroc-lev\n# \n# e.html\n# \n# http://www.lematin.ma/Actualite/Express/Article.asp?id=148923\n# \n# \n# http://www.lavieeco.com/actualite/Le-Maroc-passe-sur-GMT%2B1-a-partir-de-dim\n# anche-prochain-5538.html\n# \n\n# From Petr Machata (2011-03-30):\n# They have it written in English here:\n# \n# http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/home/morocco_to_spring_fo/view\n# \n#\n# It says there that \"Morocco will resume its standard time on July 31,\n# 2011 at midnight.\" Now they don't say whether they mean midnight of\n# wall clock time (i.e. 11pm UTC), but that's what I would assume. It has\n# also been like that in the past.\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2012-03-09):\n# According to Infomédiaire web site from Morocco (infomediaire.ma),\n# on March 9, 2012, (in French) Heure légale:\n# Le Maroc adopte officiellement l'heure d'été\n# \n# http://www.infomediaire.ma/news/maroc/heure-l%C3%A9gale-le-maroc-adopte-officiellement-lheure-d%C3%A9t%C3%A9\n# \n# Governing Council adopted draft decree, that Morocco DST starts on\n# the last Sunday of March (March 25, 2012) and ends on\n# last Sunday of September (September 30, 2012)\n# except the month of Ramadan.\n# or (brief)\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_morocco06.html\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2012-03-10):\n# The infomediaire.ma source indicates that the system is to be in\n# effect every year. It gives 03H00 as the \"fall back\" time of day;\n# it lacks a \"spring forward\" time of day; assume 2:00 XXX.\n# Wait on specifying the Ramadan exception for details about\n# start date, start time of day, end date, and end time of day XXX.\n\n# From Christophe Tropamer (2012-03-16):\n# Seen Morocco change again:\n# \n# http://www.le2uminutes.com/actualite.php\n# \n# \"...à partir du dernier dimance d'avril et non fins mars,\n# comme annoncé précédemment.\"\n\n# From Milamber Space Network (2012-07-17):\n# The official return to GMT is announced by the Moroccan government:\n# \n# http://www.mmsp.gov.ma/fr/actualites.aspx?id=288 [in French]\n# \n#\n# Google translation, lightly edited:\n# Back to the standard time of the Kingdom (GMT)\n# Pursuant to Decree No. 2-12-126 issued on 26 Jumada (I) 1433 (April 18,\n# 2012) and in accordance with the order of Mr. President of the\n# Government No. 3-47-12 issued on 24 Sha'ban (11 July 2012), the Ministry\n# of Public Service and Administration Modernization announces the return\n# of the legal time of the Kingdom (GMT) from Friday, July 20, 2012 until\n# Monday, August 20, 2012. So the time will be delayed by 60 minutes from\n# 3:00 am Friday, July 20, 2012 and will again be advanced by 60 minutes\n# August 20, 2012 from 2:00 am.\n\n# RULE\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\n\nRule\tMorocco\t1939\tonly\t-\tSep\t12\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMorocco\t1939\tonly\t-\tNov\t19\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t1940\tonly\t-\tFeb\t25\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMorocco\t1945\tonly\t-\tNov\t18\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t1950\tonly\t-\tJun\t11\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMorocco\t1950\tonly\t-\tOct\t29\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t1967\tonly\t-\tJun\t 3\t12:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMorocco\t1967\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t1974\tonly\t-\tJun\t24\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMorocco\t1974\tonly\t-\tSep\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t1976\t1977\t-\tMay\t 1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMorocco\t1976\tonly\t-\tAug\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t1977\tonly\t-\tSep\t28\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t1978\tonly\t-\tJun\t 1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMorocco\t1978\tonly\t-\tAug\t 4\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t2008\tonly\t-\tJun\t 1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMorocco\t2008\tonly\t-\tSep\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t2009\tonly\t-\tJun\t 1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMorocco\t2009\tonly\t-\tAug\t 21\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t2010\tonly\t-\tMay\t 2\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMorocco\t2010\tonly\t-\tAug\t 8\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t2011\tonly\t-\tApr\t 3\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMorocco\t2011\tonly\t-\tJul\t 31\t 0\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t2012\tmax\t-\tApr\t lastSun 2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMorocco\t2012\tmax\t-\tSep\t lastSun 3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t2012\tonly\t-\tJul\t 20\t 3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMorocco\t2012\tonly\t-\tAug\t 20\t 2:00\t1:00\tS\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Africa/Casablanca\t-0:30:20 -\tLMT\t1913 Oct 26\n\t\t\t 0:00\tMorocco\tWE%sT\t1984 Mar 16\n\t\t\t 1:00\t-\tCET\t1986\n\t\t\t 0:00\tMorocco\tWE%sT\n# Western Sahara\nZone Africa/El_Aaiun\t-0:52:48 -\tLMT\t1934 Jan\n\t\t\t-1:00\t-\tWAT\t1976 Apr 14\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tWET\n\n# Mozambique\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Maputo\t2:10:20 -\tLMT\t1903 Mar\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tCAT\n\n# Namibia\n# The 1994-04-03 transition is from Shanks & Pottenger.\n# Shanks & Pottenger report no DST after 1998-04; go with IATA.\n\n# From Petronella Sibeene (2007-03-30) in\n# :\n# While the entire country changes its time, Katima Mulilo and other\n# settlements in Caprivi unofficially will not because the sun there\n# rises and sets earlier compared to other regions. Chief of\n# Forecasting Riaan van Zyl explained that the far eastern parts of\n# the country are close to 40 minutes earlier in sunrise than the rest\n# of the country.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-03-31):\n# Apparently the Caprivi Strip informally observes Botswana time, but\n# we have no details. In the meantime people there can use Africa/Gaborone.\n\n# RULE\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tNamibia\t1994\tmax\t-\tSep\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tNamibia\t1995\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Windhoek\t1:08:24 -\tLMT\t1892 Feb 8\n\t\t\t1:30\t-\tSWAT\t1903 Mar\t# SW Africa Time\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tSAST\t1942 Sep 20 2:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tSAST\t1943 Mar 21 2:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tSAST\t1990 Mar 21 # independence\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tCAT\t1994 Apr 3\n\t\t\t1:00\tNamibia\tWA%sT\n\n# Niger\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Niamey\t 0:08:28 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t-1:00\t-\tWAT\t1934 Feb 26\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\t1960\n\t\t\t 1:00\t-\tWAT\n\n# Nigeria\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Lagos\t0:13:36 -\tLMT\t1919 Sep\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tWAT\n\n# Reunion\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tIndian/Reunion\t3:41:52 -\tLMT\t1911 Jun\t# Saint-Denis\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tRET\t# Reunion Time\n#\n# Scattered Islands (Iles Eparses) administered from Reunion are as follows.\n# The following information about them is taken from\n# Iles Eparses (www.outre-mer.gouv.fr/domtom/ile.htm, 1997-07-22, in French;\n# no longer available as of 1999-08-17).\n# We have no info about their time zone histories.\n#\n# Bassas da India - uninhabited\n# Europa Island - inhabited from 1905 to 1910 by two families\n# Glorioso Is - inhabited until at least 1958\n# Juan de Nova - uninhabited\n# Tromelin - inhabited until at least 1958\n\n# Rwanda\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Kigali\t2:00:16 -\tLMT\t1935 Jun\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tCAT\n\n# St Helena\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Atlantic/St_Helena\t-0:22:48 -\tLMT\t1890\t\t# Jamestown\n\t\t\t-0:22:48 -\tJMT\t1951\t# Jamestown Mean Time\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\n# The other parts of the St Helena territory are similar:\n#\tTristan da Cunha: on GMT, say Whitman and the CIA\n#\tAscension: on GMT, says usno1995 and the CIA\n#\tGough (scientific station since 1955; sealers wintered previously):\n#\t\ton GMT, says the CIA\n#\tInaccessible, Nightingale: no information, but probably GMT\n\n# Sao Tome and Principe\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Sao_Tome\t 0:26:56 -\tLMT\t1884\n\t\t\t-0:36:32 -\tLMT\t1912\t# Lisbon Mean Time\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\n\n# Senegal\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Dakar\t-1:09:44 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t-1:00\t-\tWAT\t1941 Jun\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\n\n# Seychelles\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tIndian/Mahe\t3:41:48 -\tLMT\t1906 Jun\t# Victoria\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tSCT\t# Seychelles Time\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-05-30):\n# Aldabra, Farquhar, and Desroches, originally dependencies of the\n# Seychelles, were transferred to the British Indian Ocean Territory\n# in 1965 and returned to Seychelles control in 1976. We don't know\n# whether this affected their time zone, so omit this for now.\n# Possibly the islands were uninhabited.\n\n# Sierra Leone\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\n# Whitman gives Mar 31 - Aug 31 for 1931 on; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tSL\t1935\t1942\t-\tJun\t 1\t0:00\t0:40\tSLST\nRule\tSL\t1935\t1942\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\tWAT\nRule\tSL\t1957\t1962\t-\tJun\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tSLST\nRule\tSL\t1957\t1962\t-\tSep\t 1\t0:00\t0\tGMT\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Freetown\t-0:53:00 -\tLMT\t1882\n\t\t\t-0:53:00 -\tFMT\t1913 Jun # Freetown Mean Time\n\t\t\t-1:00\tSL\t%s\t1957\n\t\t\t 0:00\tSL\t%s\n\n# Somalia\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Africa/Mogadishu\t3:01:28 -\tLMT\t1893 Nov\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\t1931\n\t\t\t2:30\t-\tBEAT\t1957\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\n\n# South Africa\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tSA\t1942\t1943\t-\tSep\tSun>=15\t2:00\t1:00\t-\nRule\tSA\t1943\t1944\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t2:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Africa/Johannesburg 1:52:00 -\tLMT\t1892 Feb 8\n\t\t\t1:30\t-\tSAST\t1903 Mar\n\t\t\t2:00\tSA\tSAST\n# Marion and Prince Edward Is\n# scientific station since 1947\n# no information\n\n# Sudan\n#\n# From \n# Sudan News Agency (2000-01-13)\n# , also reported by Michael De Beukelaer-Dossche via Steffen Thorsen:\n# Clocks will be moved ahead for 60 minutes all over the Sudan as of noon\n# Saturday.... This was announced Thursday by Caretaker State Minister for\n# Manpower Abdul-Rahman Nur-Eddin.\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tSudan\t1970\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSudan\t1970\t1985\t-\tOct\t15\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSudan\t1971\tonly\t-\tApr\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSudan\t1972\t1985\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Khartoum\t2:10:08 -\tLMT\t1931\n\t\t\t2:00\tSudan\tCA%sT\t2000 Jan 15 12:00\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\n\n# South Sudan\nZone\tAfrica/Juba\t2:06:24 -\tLMT\t1931\n\t\t\t2:00\tSudan\tCA%sT\t2000 Jan 15 12:00\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\n\n# Swaziland\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Mbabane\t2:04:24 -\tLMT\t1903 Mar\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tSAST\n\n# Tanzania\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Africa/Dar_es_Salaam 2:37:08 -\tLMT\t1931\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\t1948\n\t\t\t2:45\t-\tBEAUT\t1961\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\n\n# Togo\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Lome\t0:04:52 -\tLMT\t1893\n\t\t\t0:00\t-\tGMT\n\n# Tunisia\n\n# From Gwillim Law (2005-04-30):\n# My correspondent, Risto Nykanen, has alerted me to another adoption of DST,\n# this time in Tunisia. According to Yahoo France News\n# , in a story attributed to AP\n# and dated 2005-04-26, \"Tunisia has decided to advance its official time by\n# one hour, starting on Sunday, May 1. Henceforth, Tunisian time will be\n# UTC+2 instead of UTC+1. The change will take place at 23:00 UTC next\n# Saturday.\" (My translation)\n#\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2005-05-02):\n# LaPresse, the first national daily newspaper ...\n# \n# ... DST for 2005: on: Sun May 1 0h standard time, off: Fri Sept. 30,\n# 1h standard time.\n#\n# From Atef Loukil (2006-03-28):\n# The daylight saving time will be the same each year:\n# Beginning : the last Sunday of March at 02:00\n# Ending : the last Sunday of October at 03:00 ...\n# http://www.tap.info.tn/en/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1188&Itemid=50\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-03-16):\n# According to several news sources, Tunisia will not observe DST this year.\n# (Arabic)\n# \n# http://www.elbashayer.com/?page=viewn&nid=42546\n# \n# \n# http://www.babnet.net/kiwidetail-15295.asp\n# \n#\n# We have also confirmed this with the US embassy in Tunisia.\n# We have a wrap-up about this on the following page:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/tunisia-cancels-dst-2009.html\n# \n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-03-17):\n# Here is a link to Tunis Afrique Presse News Agency\n#\n# Standard time to be kept the whole year long (tap.info.tn):\n#\n# (in English)\n# \n# http://www.tap.info.tn/en/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=26813&Itemid=157\n# \n#\n# (in Arabic)\n# \n# http://www.tap.info.tn/ar/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=61240&Itemid=1\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2009--3-18):\n# The Tunis Afrique Presse News Agency notice contains this: \"This measure is due to the fact\n# that the fasting month of ramadan coincides with the period concerned by summer time.\n# Therefore, the standard time will be kept unchanged the whole year long.\"\n# So foregoing DST seems to be an exception (albeit one that may be repeated in the future).\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2010-03-27):\n# According to some news reports Tunis confirmed not to use DST in 2010\n#\n# (translation):\n# \"The Tunisian government has decided to abandon DST, which was scheduled on\n# Sunday...\n# Tunisian authorities had suspended the DST for the first time last year also\n# coincided with the month of Ramadan...\"\n#\n# (in Arabic)\n# \n# http://www.moheet.com/show_news.aspx?nid=358861&pg=1\n# \n# http://www.almadenahnews.com/newss/news.php?c=118&id=38036\n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_tunis02.html\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tTunisia\t1939\tonly\t-\tApr\t15\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t1939\tonly\t-\tNov\t18\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tTunisia\t1940\tonly\t-\tFeb\t25\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t1941\tonly\t-\tOct\t 6\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTunisia\t1942\tonly\t-\tMar\t 9\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t1942\tonly\t-\tNov\t 2\t 3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTunisia\t1943\tonly\t-\tMar\t29\t 2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t1943\tonly\t-\tApr\t17\t 2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTunisia\t1943\tonly\t-\tApr\t25\t 2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t1943\tonly\t-\tOct\t 4\t 2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTunisia\t1944\t1945\t-\tApr\tMon>=1\t 2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t1944\tonly\t-\tOct\t 8\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTunisia\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTunisia\t1977\tonly\t-\tApr\t30\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t1977\tonly\t-\tSep\t24\t 0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tTunisia\t1978\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t1978\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tTunisia\t1988\tonly\t-\tJun\t 1\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t1988\t1990\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tTunisia\t1989\tonly\t-\tMar\t26\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t1990\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t2005\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t2005\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t 1:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tTunisia\t2006\t2008\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTunisia\t2006\t2008\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t0\t-\n\n# Shanks & Pottenger give 0:09:20 for Paris Mean Time; go with Howse's\n# more precise 0:09:21.\n# Shanks & Pottenger say the 1911 switch was on Mar 9; go with Howse's Mar 11.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Tunis\t0:40:44 -\tLMT\t1881 May 12\n\t\t\t0:09:21\t-\tPMT\t1911 Mar 11 # Paris Mean Time\n\t\t\t1:00\tTunisia\tCE%sT\n\n# Uganda\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Kampala\t2:09:40 -\tLMT\t1928 Jul\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\t1930\n\t\t\t2:30\t-\tBEAT\t1948\n\t\t\t2:45\t-\tBEAUT\t1957\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tEAT\n\n# Zambia\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Lusaka\t1:53:08 -\tLMT\t1903 Mar\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tCAT\n\n# Zimbabwe\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAfrica/Harare\t2:04:12 -\tLMT\t1903 Mar\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tCAT\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/antarctica",
"content": "#
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1999-11-15):\n# To keep things manageable, we list only locations occupied year-round; see\n# \n# COMNAP - Stations and Bases\n# \n# and\n# \n# Summary of the Peri-Antarctic Islands (1998-07-23)\n# \n# for information.\n# Unless otherwise specified, we have no time zone information.\n#\n# Except for the French entries,\n# I made up all time zone abbreviations mentioned here; corrections welcome!\n# FORMAT is `zzz' and GMTOFF is 0 for locations while uninhabited.\n\n# These rules are stolen from the `southamerica' file.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tArgAQ\t1964\t1966\t-\tMar\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArgAQ\t1964\t1966\t-\tOct\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArgAQ\t1967\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArgAQ\t1967\t1968\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArgAQ\t1968\t1969\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArgAQ\t1974\tonly\t-\tJan\t23\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArgAQ\t1974\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t1972\t1986\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t1974\t1987\t-\tOct\tSun>=9\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChileAQ\t1987\tonly\t-\tApr\t12\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t1988\t1989\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t1988\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChileAQ\t1989\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=9\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChileAQ\t1990\tonly\t-\tMar\t18\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t1990\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChileAQ\t1991\t1996\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t1991\t1997\t-\tOct\tSun>=9\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChileAQ\t1997\tonly\t-\tMar\t30\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t1998\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t1998\tonly\t-\tSep\t27\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChileAQ\t1999\tonly\t-\tApr\t 4\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t1999\t2010\t-\tOct\tSun>=9\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChileAQ\t2000\t2007\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\n# N.B.: the end of March 29 in Chile is March 30 in Universal time,\n# which is used below in specifying the transition.\nRule\tChileAQ\t2008\tonly\t-\tMar\t30\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t2009\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t2010\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t2011\tonly\t-\tMay\tSun>=2\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t2011\tonly\t-\tAug\tSun>=16\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChileAQ\t2012\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=23\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t2012\tonly\t-\tSep\tSun>=2\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChileAQ\t2013\tmax\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChileAQ\t2013\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=9\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\n\n# These rules are stolen from the `australasia' file.\nRule\tAusAQ\t1917\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t0:01\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAusAQ\t1917\tonly\t-\tMar\t25\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAusAQ\t1942\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t2:00\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAusAQ\t1942\tonly\t-\tMar\t29\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAusAQ\t1942\tonly\t-\tSep\t27\t2:00\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAusAQ\t1943\t1944\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAusAQ\t1943\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t2:00\t1:00\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1967\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1968\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1968\t1985\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1969\t1971\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1972\tonly\t-\tFeb\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1973\t1981\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1982\t1983\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1984\t1986\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1986\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=15\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1987\t1990\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1987\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=22\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1988\t1990\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1991\t1999\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t1991\t2005\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t2000\tonly\t-\tAug\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t2001\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t2006\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t2007\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tATAQ\t2008\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\n\n# Argentina - year-round bases\n# Belgrano II, Confin Coast, -770227-0343737, since 1972-02-05\n# Esperanza, San Martin Land, -6323-05659, since 1952-12-17\n# Jubany, Potter Peninsula, King George Island, -6414-0602320, since 1982-01\n# Marambio, Seymour I, -6414-05637, since 1969-10-29\n# Orcadas, Laurie I, -6016-04444, since 1904-02-22\n# San Martin, Debenham I, -6807-06708, since 1951-03-21\n#\t(except 1960-03 / 1976-03-21)\n\n# Australia - territories\n# Heard Island, McDonald Islands (uninhabited)\n#\tpreviously sealers and scientific personnel wintered\n#\t\n#\tMargaret Turner reports\n#\t (1999-09-30) that they're UTC+5, with no DST;\n#\tpresumably this is when they have visitors.\n#\n# year-round bases\n# Casey, Bailey Peninsula, -6617+11032, since 1969\n# Davis, Vestfold Hills, -6835+07759, since 1957-01-13\n#\t(except 1964-11 - 1969-02)\n# Mawson, Holme Bay, -6736+06253, since 1954-02-13\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-03-11):\n# Three Australian stations in Antarctica have changed their time zone:\n# Casey moved from UTC+8 to UTC+11\n# Davis moved from UTC+7 to UTC+5\n# Mawson moved from UTC+6 to UTC+5\n# The changes occurred on 2009-10-18 at 02:00 (local times).\n#\n# Government source: (Australian Antarctic Division)\n# \n# http://www.aad.gov.au/default.asp?casid=37079\n# \n#\n# We have more background information here:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/antarctica-new-times.html\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2010-03-10):\n# We got these changes from the Australian Antarctic Division:\n# - Macquarie Island will stay on UTC+11 for winter and therefore not\n# switch back from daylight savings time when other parts of Australia do\n# on 4 April.\n#\n# - Casey station reverted to its normal time of UTC+8 on 5 March 2010.\n# The change to UTC+11 is being considered as a regular summer thing but\n# has not been decided yet.\n#\n# - Davis station will revert to its normal time of UTC+7 at 10 March 2010\n# 20:00 UTC.\n#\n# - Mawson station stays on UTC+5.\n#\n# In addition to the Rule changes for Casey/Davis, it means that Macquarie\n# will no longer be like Hobart and will have to have its own Zone created.\n#\n# Background:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/antartica-time-changes-2010.html\n# \n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Antarctica/Casey\t0\t-\tzzz\t1969\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tWST\t2009 Oct 18 2:00\n\t\t\t\t\t\t# Western (Aus) Standard Time\n\t\t\t11:00\t-\tCAST\t2010 Mar 5 2:00\n\t\t\t\t\t\t# Casey Time\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tWST\t2011 Oct 28 2:00\n\t\t\t11:00\t-\tCAST\t2012 Feb 21 17:00u\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tWST\nZone Antarctica/Davis\t0\t-\tzzz\t1957 Jan 13\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tDAVT\t1964 Nov # Davis Time\n\t\t\t0\t-\tzzz\t1969 Feb\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tDAVT\t2009 Oct 18 2:00\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tDAVT\t2010 Mar 10 20:00u\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tDAVT\t2011 Oct 28 2:00\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tDAVT\t2012 Feb 21 20:00u\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tDAVT\nZone Antarctica/Mawson\t0\t-\tzzz\t1954 Feb 13\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tMAWT\t2009 Oct 18 2:00\n\t\t\t\t\t\t# Mawson Time\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tMAWT\nZone Antarctica/Macquarie 0\t-\tzzz\t1911\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tEST\t1916 Oct 1 2:00\n\t\t\t10:00\t1:00\tEST\t1917 Feb\n\t\t\t10:00\tAusAQ\tEST\t1967\n\t\t\t10:00\tATAQ\tEST\t2010 Apr 4 3:00\n\t\t\t11:00\t-\tMIST\t# Macquarie Island Time\n# References:\n# \n# Casey Weather (1998-02-26)\n# \n# \n# Davis Station, Antarctica (1998-02-26)\n# \n# \n# Mawson Station, Antarctica (1998-02-25)\n# \n\n# Brazil - year-round base\n# Comandante Ferraz, King George Island, -6205+05824, since 1983/4\n\n# Chile - year-round bases and towns\n# Escudero, South Shetland Is, -621157-0585735, since 1994\n# Presidente Eduadro Frei, King George Island, -6214-05848, since 1969-03-07\n# General Bernardo O'Higgins, Antarctic Peninsula, -6319-05704, since 1948-02\n# Capitan Arturo Prat, -6230-05941\n# Villa Las Estrellas (a town), around the Frei base, since 1984-04-09\n# These locations have always used Santiago time; use TZ='America/Santiago'.\n\n# China - year-round bases\n# Great Wall, King George Island, -6213-05858, since 1985-02-20\n# Zhongshan, Larsemann Hills, Prydz Bay, -6922+07623, since 1989-02-26\n\n# France - year-round bases\n#\n# From Antoine Leca (1997-01-20):\n# Time data are from Nicole Pailleau at the IFRTP\n# (French Institute for Polar Research and Technology).\n# She confirms that French Southern Territories and Terre Adelie bases\n# don't observe daylight saving time, even if Terre Adelie supplies came\n# from Tasmania.\n#\n# French Southern Territories with year-round inhabitants\n#\n# Martin-de-Vivies Base, Amsterdam Island, -374105+0773155, since 1950\n# Alfred-Faure Base, Crozet Islands, -462551+0515152, since 1964\n# Port-aux-Francais, Kerguelen Islands, -492110+0701303, since 1951;\n#\twhaling & sealing station operated 1908/1914, 1920/1929, and 1951/1956\n#\n# St Paul Island - near Amsterdam, uninhabited\n#\tfishing stations operated variously 1819/1931\n#\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Indian/Kerguelen\t0\t-\tzzz\t1950\t# Port-aux-Francais\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tTFT\t# ISO code TF Time\n#\n# year-round base in the main continent\n# Dumont-d'Urville, Ile des Petrels, -6640+14001, since 1956-11\n#\n# Another base at Port-Martin, 50km east, began operation in 1947.\n# It was destroyed by fire on 1952-01-14.\n#\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Antarctica/DumontDUrville 0 -\tzzz\t1947\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tPMT\t1952 Jan 14 # Port-Martin Time\n\t\t\t0\t-\tzzz\t1956 Nov\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tDDUT\t# Dumont-d'Urville Time\n# Reference:\n# \n# Dumont d'Urville Station (2005-12-05)\n# \n\n# Germany - year-round base\n# Georg von Neumayer, -7039-00815\n\n# India - year-round base\n# Dakshin Gangotri, -7005+01200\n\n# Japan - year-round bases\n# Dome Fuji, -7719+03942\n# Syowa, -690022+0393524\n#\n# From Hideyuki Suzuki (1999-02-06):\n# In all Japanese stations, +0300 is used as the standard time.\n#\n# Syowa station, which is the first antarctic station of Japan,\n# was established on 1957-01-29. Since Syowa station is still the main\n# station of Japan, it's appropriate for the principal location.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Antarctica/Syowa\t0\t-\tzzz\t1957 Jan 29\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tSYOT\t# Syowa Time\n# See:\n# \n# NIPR Antarctic Research Activities (1999-08-17)\n# \n\n# S Korea - year-round base\n# King Sejong, King George Island, -6213-05847, since 1988\n\n# New Zealand - claims\n# Balleny Islands (never inhabited)\n# Scott Island (never inhabited)\n#\n# year-round base\n# Scott, Ross Island, since 1957-01, is like Antarctica/McMurdo.\n#\n# These rules for New Zealand are stolen from the `australasia' file.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tNZAQ\t1974\tonly\t-\tNov\t 3\t2:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNZAQ\t1975\t1988\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNZAQ\t1989\tonly\t-\tOct\t 8\t2:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNZAQ\t1990\t2006\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNZAQ\t1975\tonly\t-\tFeb\t23\t2:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tNZAQ\t1976\t1989\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tNZAQ\t1990\t2007\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t2:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tNZAQ\t2007\tmax\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNZAQ\t2008\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\tS\n\n# Norway - territories\n# Bouvet (never inhabited)\n#\n# claims\n# Peter I Island (never inhabited)\n\n# Poland - year-round base\n# Arctowski, King George Island, -620945-0582745, since 1977\n\n# Russia - year-round bases\n# Bellingshausen, King George Island, -621159-0585337, since 1968-02-22\n# Mirny, Davis coast, -6633+09301, since 1956-02\n# Molodezhnaya, Alasheyev Bay, -6740+04551,\n#\tyear-round from 1962-02 to 1999-07-01\n# Novolazarevskaya, Queen Maud Land, -7046+01150,\n#\tyear-round from 1960/61 to 1992\n\n# Vostok, since 1957-12-16, temporarily closed 1994-02/1994-11\n# \n# From Craig Mundell (1994-12-15):\n# Vostok, which is one of the Russian stations, is set on the same\n# time as Moscow, Russia.\n#\n# From Lee Hotz (2001-03-08):\n# I queried the folks at Columbia who spent the summer at Vostok and this is\n# what they had to say about time there:\n# ``in the US Camp (East Camp) we have been on New Zealand (McMurdo)\n# time, which is 12 hours ahead of GMT. The Russian Station Vostok was\n# 6 hours behind that (although only 2 miles away, i.e. 6 hours ahead\n# of GMT). This is a time zone I think two hours east of Moscow. The\n# natural time zone is in between the two: 8 hours ahead of GMT.''\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-05-04):\n# This seems to be hopelessly confusing, so I asked Lee Hotz about it\n# in person. He said that some Antartic locations set their local\n# time so that noon is the warmest part of the day, and that this\n# changes during the year and does not necessarily correspond to mean\n# solar noon. So the Vostok time might have been whatever the clocks\n# happened to be during their visit. So we still don't really know what time\n# it is at Vostok. But we'll guess UTC+6.\n#\nZone Antarctica/Vostok\t0\t-\tzzz\t1957 Dec 16\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tVOST\t# Vostok time\n\n# S Africa - year-round bases\n# Marion Island, -4653+03752\n# Sanae, -7141-00250\n\n# UK\n#\n# British Antarctic Territories (BAT) claims\n# South Orkney Islands\n#\tscientific station from 1903\n#\twhaling station at Signy I 1920/1926\n# South Shetland Islands\n#\n# year-round bases\n# Bird Island, South Georgia, -5400-03803, since 1983\n# Deception Island, -6259-06034, whaling station 1912/1931,\n#\tscientific station 1943/1967,\n#\tpreviously sealers and a scientific expedition wintered by accident,\n#\tand a garrison was deployed briefly\n# Halley, Coates Land, -7535-02604, since 1956-01-06\n#\tHalley is on a moving ice shelf and is periodically relocated\n#\tso that it is never more than 10km from its nominal location.\n# Rothera, Adelaide Island, -6734-6808, since 1976-12-01\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2002-10-22)\n# says Rothera is -03 all year.\n#\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Antarctica/Rothera\t0\t-\tzzz\t1976 Dec 1\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tROTT\t# Rothera time\n\n# Uruguay - year round base\n# Artigas, King George Island, -621104-0585107\n\n# USA - year-round bases\n#\n# Palmer, Anvers Island, since 1965 (moved 2 miles in 1968)\n#\n# From Ethan Dicks (1996-10-06):\n# It keeps the same time as Punta Arenas, Chile, because, just like us\n# and the South Pole, that's the other end of their supply line....\n# I verified with someone who was there that since 1980,\n# Palmer has followed Chile. Prior to that, before the Falklands War,\n# Palmer used to be supplied from Argentina.\n#\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Antarctica/Palmer\t0\t-\tzzz\t1965\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArgAQ\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArgAQ\tAR%sT\t1982 May\n\t\t\t-4:00\tChileAQ\tCL%sT\n#\n#\n# McMurdo, Ross Island, since 1955-12\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Antarctica/McMurdo\t0\t-\tzzz\t1956\n\t\t\t12:00\tNZAQ\tNZ%sT\n#\n# Amundsen-Scott, South Pole, continuously occupied since 1956-11-20\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (1996-09-03):\n# Normally it wouldn't have a separate entry, since it's like the\n# larger Antarctica/McMurdo since 1970, but it's too famous to omit.\n#\n# From Chris Carrier (1996-06-27):\n# Siple, the first commander of the South Pole station,\n# stated that he would have liked to have kept GMT at the station,\n# but that he found it more convenient to keep GMT+12\n# as supplies for the station were coming from McMurdo Sound,\n# which was on GMT+12 because New Zealand was on GMT+12 all year\n# at that time (1957). (Source: Siple's book 90 degrees SOUTH.)\n#\n# From Susan Smith\n# http://www.cybertours.com/whs/pole10.html\n# (1995-11-13 16:24:56 +1300, no longer available):\n# We use the same time as McMurdo does.\n# And they use the same time as Christchurch, NZ does....\n# One last quirk about South Pole time.\n# All the electric clocks are usually wrong.\n# Something about the generators running at 60.1hertz or something\n# makes all of the clocks run fast. So every couple of days,\n# we have to go around and set them back 5 minutes or so.\n# Maybe if we let them run fast all of the time, we'd get to leave here sooner!!\n#\nLink\tAntarctica/McMurdo\tAntarctica/South_Pole\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/asia",
"content": "#
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,\n# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to\n# tz@iana.org for general use in the future).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n#\n# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is\n# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition),\n# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003).\n#\n# Gwillim Law writes that a good source\n# for recent time zone data is the International Air Transport\n# Association's Standard Schedules Information Manual (IATA SSIM),\n# published semiannually. Law sent in several helpful summaries\n# of the IATA's data after 1990.\n#\n# Except where otherwise noted, Shanks & Pottenger is the source for\n# entries through 1990, and IATA SSIM is the source for entries afterwards.\n#\n# Another source occasionally used is Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,\n# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), which\n# I found in the UCLA library.\n#\n# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is\n# Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997).\n#\n# I invented the abbreviations marked `*' in the following table;\n# the rest are from earlier versions of this file, or from other sources.\n# Corrections are welcome!\n#\t std dst\n#\t LMT\tLocal Mean Time\n#\t2:00 EET EEST\tEastern European Time\n#\t2:00 IST IDT\tIsrael\n#\t3:00 AST ADT\tArabia*\n#\t3:30 IRST IRDT\tIran\n#\t4:00 GST\tGulf*\n#\t5:30 IST\tIndia\n#\t7:00 ICT\tIndochina*\n#\t7:00 WIT\twest Indonesia\n#\t8:00 CIT\tcentral Indonesia\n#\t8:00 CST\tChina\n#\t9:00 CJT\tCentral Japanese Time (1896/1937)*\n#\t9:00 EIT\teast Indonesia\n#\t9:00 JST JDT\tJapan\n#\t9:00 KST KDT\tKorea\n#\t9:30 CST\t(Australian) Central Standard Time\n#\n# See the `europe' file for Russia and Turkey in Asia.\n\n# From Guy Harris:\n# Incorporates data for Singapore from Robert Elz' asia 1.1, as well as\n# additional information from Tom Yap, Sun Microsystems Intercontinental\n# Technical Support (including a page from the Official Airline Guide -\n# Worldwide Edition). The names for time zones are guesses.\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# These rules are stolen from the `europe' file.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tEUAsia\t1981\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 1:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEUAsia\t1979\t1995\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 1:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tEUAsia\t1996\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t 1:00u\t0\t-\nRule E-EurAsia\t1981\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule E-EurAsia\t1979\t1995\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule E-EurAsia\t1996\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule RussiaAsia\t1981\t1984\t-\tApr\t1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule RussiaAsia\t1981\t1983\t-\tOct\t1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule RussiaAsia\t1984\t1991\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule RussiaAsia\t1985\t1991\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule RussiaAsia\t1992\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSat\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule RussiaAsia\t1992\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSat\t23:00\t0\t-\nRule RussiaAsia\t1993\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule RussiaAsia\t1993\t1995\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule RussiaAsia\t1996\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t0\t-\n\n# Afghanistan\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Kabul\t4:36:48 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tAFT\t1945\n\t\t\t4:30\t-\tAFT\n\n# Armenia\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Shanks & Pottenger have Yerevan switching to 3:00 (with Russian DST)\n# in spring 1991, then to 4:00 with no DST in fall 1995, then\n# readopting Russian DST in 1997. Go with Shanks & Pottenger, even\n# when they disagree with others. Edgar Der-Danieliantz\n# reported (1996-05-04) that Yerevan probably wouldn't use DST\n# in 1996, though it did use DST in 1995. IATA SSIM (1991/1998) reports that\n# Armenia switched from 3:00 to 4:00 in 1998 and observed DST after 1991,\n# but started switching at 3:00s in 1998.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2011-06-15):\n# While Russia abandoned DST in 2011, Armenia may choose to\n# follow Russia's \"old\" rules.\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2012-02-10):\n# According to News Armenia, on Feb 9, 2012,\n# http://newsarmenia.ru/society/20120209/42609695.html\n#\n# The Armenia National Assembly adopted final reading of Amendments to the\n# Law \"On procedure of calculation time on the territory of the Republic of\n# Armenia\" according to which Armenia [is] abolishing Daylight Saving Time.\n# or\n# (brief)\n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_armenia03.html\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Yerevan\t2:58:00 -\tLMT\t1924 May 2\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tYERT\t1957 Mar # Yerevan Time\n\t\t\t4:00 RussiaAsia YER%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t3:00\t1:00\tYERST\t1991 Sep 23 # independence\n\t\t\t3:00 RussiaAsia\tAM%sT\t1995 Sep 24 2:00s\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tAMT\t1997\n\t\t\t4:00 RussiaAsia\tAM%sT\t2012 Mar 25 2:00s\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tAMT\n\n# Azerbaijan\n# From Rustam Aliyev of the Azerbaijan Internet Forum (2005-10-23):\n# According to the resolution of Cabinet of Ministers, 1997\n# Resolution available at: http://aif.az/docs/daylight_res.pdf\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tAzer\t1997\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 4:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAzer\t1997\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t 5:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Baku\t3:19:24 -\tLMT\t1924 May 2\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tBAKT\t1957 Mar # Baku Time\n\t\t\t4:00 RussiaAsia BAK%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t3:00\t1:00\tBAKST\t1991 Aug 30 # independence\n\t\t\t3:00 RussiaAsia\tAZ%sT\t1992 Sep lastSat 23:00\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tAZT\t1996 # Azerbaijan time\n\t\t\t4:00\tEUAsia\tAZ%sT\t1997\n\t\t\t4:00\tAzer\tAZ%sT\n\n# Bahrain\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Bahrain\t3:22:20 -\tLMT\t1920\t\t# Al Manamah\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tGST\t1972 Jun\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Bangladesh\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-05-13):\n# According to newspaper Asian Tribune (May 6, 2009) Bangladesh may introduce\n# Daylight Saving Time from June 16 to Sept 30\n#\n# Bangladesh to introduce daylight saving time likely from June 16\n# \n# http://www.asiantribune.com/?q=node/17288\n# \n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_bangladesh02.html\n# \n#\n# \"... Bangladesh government has decided to switch daylight saving time from\n# June\n# 16 till September 30 in a bid to ensure maximum use of daylight to cope with\n# crippling power crisis. \"\n#\n# The switch will remain in effect from June 16 to Sept 30 (2009) but if\n# implemented the next year, it will come in force from April 1, 2010\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-06-02):\n# They have finally decided now, but changed the start date to midnight between\n# the 19th and 20th, and they have not set the end date yet.\n#\n# Some sources:\n# \n# http://in.reuters.com/article/southAsiaNews/idINIndia-40017620090601\n# \n# \n# http://bdnews24.com/details.php?id=85889&cid=2\n# \n#\n# Our wrap-up:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/bangladesh-daylight-saving-2009.html\n# \n\n# From A. N. M. Kamrus Saadat (2009-06-15):\n# Finally we've got the official mail regarding DST start time where DST start\n# time is mentioned as Jun 19 2009, 23:00 from BTRC (Bangladesh\n# Telecommunication Regulatory Commission).\n#\n# No DST end date has been announced yet.\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-09-25):\n# Bangladesh won't go back to Standard Time from October 1, 2009,\n# instead it will continue DST measure till the cabinet makes a fresh decision.\n#\n# Following report by same newspaper-\"The Daily Star Friday\":\n# \"DST change awaits cabinet decision-Clock won't go back by 1-hr from Oct 1\"\n# \n# http://www.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=107021\n# \n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_bangladesh04.html\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-10-13):\n# IANS (Indo-Asian News Service) now reports:\n# Bangladesh has decided that the clock advanced by an hour to make\n# maximum use of daylight hours as an energy saving measure would\n# \"continue for an indefinite period.\"\n#\n# One of many places where it is published:\n# \n# http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/business/bangladesh-to-continue-indefinitely-with-advanced-time_100259987.html\n# \n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-12-24):\n# According to Bangladesh newspaper \"The Daily Star,\"\n# Bangladesh will change its clock back to Standard Time on Dec 31, 2009.\n#\n# Clock goes back 1-hr on Dec 31 night.\n# \n# http://www.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=119228\n# \n# and\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_bangladesh05.html\n# \n#\n# \"...The government yesterday decided to put the clock back by one hour\n# on December 31 midnight and the new time will continue until March 31,\n# 2010 midnight. The decision came at a cabinet meeting at the Prime\n# Minister's Office last night...\"\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2010-03-22):\n# According to Bangladesh newspaper \"The Daily Star,\"\n# Cabinet cancels Daylight Saving Time\n# \n# http://www.thedailystar.net/newDesign/latest_news.php?nid=22817\n# \n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_bangladesh06.html\n# \n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tDhaka\t2009\tonly\t-\tJun\t19\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tDhaka\t2009\tonly\t-\tDec\t31\t23:59\t0\t-\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Dhaka\t6:01:40 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t5:53:20\t-\tHMT\t1941 Oct # Howrah Mean Time?\n\t\t\t6:30\t-\tBURT\t1942 May 15 # Burma Time\n\t\t\t5:30\t-\tIST\t1942 Sep\n\t\t\t6:30\t-\tBURT\t1951 Sep 30\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tDACT\t1971 Mar 26 # Dacca Time\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tBDT\t2009\n\t\t\t6:00\tDhaka\tBD%sT\n\n# Bhutan\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Thimphu\t5:58:36 -\tLMT\t1947 Aug 15 # or Thimbu\n\t\t\t5:30\t-\tIST\t1987 Oct\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tBTT\t# Bhutan Time\n\n# British Indian Ocean Territory\n# Whitman and the 1995 CIA time zone map say 5:00, but the\n# 1997 and later maps say 6:00. Assume the switch occurred in 1996.\n# We have no information as to when standard time was introduced;\n# assume it occurred in 1907, the same year as Mauritius (which\n# then contained the Chagos Archipelago).\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tIndian/Chagos\t4:49:40\t-\tLMT\t1907\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tIOT\t1996 # BIOT Time\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tIOT\n\n# Brunei\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Brunei\t7:39:40 -\tLMT\t1926 Mar # Bandar Seri Begawan\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tBNT\t1933\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tBNT\n\n# Burma / Myanmar\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Rangoon\t6:24:40 -\tLMT\t1880\t\t# or Yangon\n\t\t\t6:24:36\t-\tRMT\t1920\t # Rangoon Mean Time?\n\t\t\t6:30\t-\tBURT\t1942 May # Burma Time\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tJST\t1945 May 3\n\t\t\t6:30\t-\tMMT\t\t # Myanmar Time\n\n# Cambodia\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Phnom_Penh\t6:59:40 -\tLMT\t1906 Jun 9\n\t\t\t7:06:20\t-\tSMT\t1911 Mar 11 0:01 # Saigon MT?\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tICT\t1912 May\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tICT\t1931 May\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tICT\n\n# China\n\n# From Guy Harris:\n# People's Republic of China. Yes, they really have only one time zone.\n\n# From Bob Devine (1988-01-28):\n# No they don't. See TIME mag, 1986-02-17 p.52. Even though\n# China is across 4 physical time zones, before Feb 1, 1986 only the\n# Peking (Bejing) time zone was recognized. Since that date, China\n# has two of 'em -- Peking's and Urumqi (named after the capital of\n# the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region). I don't know about DST for it.\n#\n# . . .I just deleted the DST table and this editor makes it too\n# painful to suck in another copy.. So, here is what I have for\n# DST start/end dates for Peking's time zone (info from AP):\n#\n# 1986 May 4 - Sept 14\n# 1987 mid-April - ??\n\n# From U. S. Naval Observatory (1989-01-19):\n# CHINA 8 H AHEAD OF UTC ALL OF CHINA, INCL TAIWAN\n# CHINA 9 H AHEAD OF UTC APR 17 - SEP 10\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Shanks & Pottenger write that China (except for Hong Kong and Macau)\n# has had a single time zone since 1980 May 1, observing summer DST\n# from 1986 through 1991; this contradicts Devine's\n# note about Time magazine, though apparently _something_ happened in 1986.\n# Go with Shanks & Pottenger for now. I made up names for the other\n# pre-1980 time zones.\n\n# From Shanks & Pottenger:\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tShang\t1940\tonly\t-\tJun\t 3\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tShang\t1940\t1941\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tShang\t1941\tonly\t-\tMar\t16\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tPRC\t1986\tonly\t-\tMay\t 4\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tPRC\t1986\t1991\t-\tSep\tSun>=11\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tPRC\t1987\t1991\t-\tApr\tSun>=10\t0:00\t1:00\tD\n\n# From Anthony Fok (2001-12-20):\n# BTW, I did some research on-line and found some info regarding these five\n# historic timezones from some Taiwan websites. And yes, there are official\n# Chinese names for these locales (before 1949).\n#\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-07-14):\n# I have investigated the timezones around 1970 on the\n# http://www.astro.com/atlas site [with provinces and county\n# boundaries summarized below].... A few other exceptions were two\n# counties on the Sichuan side of the Xizang-Sichuan border,\n# counties Dege and Baiyu which lies on the Sichuan side and are\n# therefore supposed to be GMT+7, Xizang region being GMT+6, but Dege\n# county is GMT+8 according to astro.com while Baiyu county is GMT+6\n# (could be true), for the moment I am assuming that those two\n# counties are mistakes in the astro.com data.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2008-02-11):\n# I just now checked Google News for western news sources that talk\n# about China's single time zone, and couldn't find anything before 1986\n# talking about China being in one time zone. (That article was: Jim\n# Mann, \"A clumsy embrace for another western custom: China on daylight\n# time--sort of\", Los Angeles Times, 1986-05-05. By the way, this\n# article confirms the tz database's data claiming that China began\n# observing daylight saving time in 1986.\n#\n# From Thomas S. Mullaney (2008-02-11):\n# I think you're combining two subjects that need to treated\n# separately: daylight savings (which, you're correct, wasn't\n# implemented until the 1980s) and the unified time zone centered near\n# Beijing (which was implemented in 1949). Briefly, there was also a\n# \"Lhasa Time\" in Tibet and \"Urumqi Time\" in Xinjiang. The first was\n# ceased, and the second eventually recognized (again, in the 1980s).\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2008-06-30):\n# There seems to be a good chance China switched to a single time zone in 1949\n# rather than in 1980 as Shanks & Pottenger have it, but we don't have a\n# reliable documentary source saying so yet, so for now we still go with\n# Shanks & Pottenger.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n# Changbai Time (\"Long-white Time\", Long-white = Heilongjiang area)\n# Heilongjiang (except Mohe county), Jilin\nZone\tAsia/Harbin\t8:26:44\t-\tLMT\t1928 # or Haerbin\n\t\t\t8:30\t-\tCHAT\t1932 Mar # Changbai Time\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tCST\t1940\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tCHAT\t1966 May\n\t\t\t8:30\t-\tCHAT\t1980 May\n\t\t\t8:00\tPRC\tC%sT\n# Zhongyuan Time (\"Central plain Time\")\n# most of China\nZone\tAsia/Shanghai\t8:05:52\t-\tLMT\t1928\n\t\t\t8:00\tShang\tC%sT\t1949\n\t\t\t8:00\tPRC\tC%sT\n# Long-shu Time (probably due to Long and Shu being two names of that area)\n# Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Ningxia, Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Yunnan;\n# most of Gansu; west Inner Mongolia; west Qinghai; and the Guangdong\n# counties Deqing, Enping, Kaiping, Luoding, Taishan, Xinxing,\n# Yangchun, Yangjiang, Yu'nan, and Yunfu.\nZone\tAsia/Chongqing\t7:06:20\t-\tLMT\t1928 # or Chungking\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tLONT\t1980 May # Long-shu Time\n\t\t\t8:00\tPRC\tC%sT\n# Xin-zang Time (\"Xinjiang-Tibet Time\")\n# The Gansu counties Aksay, Anxi, Dunhuang, Subei; west Qinghai;\n# the Guangdong counties Xuwen, Haikang, Suixi, Lianjiang,\n# Zhanjiang, Wuchuan, Huazhou, Gaozhou, Maoming, Dianbai, and Xinyi;\n# east Tibet, including Lhasa, Chamdo, Shigaise, Jimsar, Shawan and Hutubi;\n# east Xinjiang, including Urumqi, Turpan, Karamay, Korla, Minfeng, Jinghe,\n# Wusu, Qiemo, Xinyan, Wulanwusu, Jinghe, Yumin, Tacheng, Tuoli, Emin,\n# Shihezi, Changji, Yanqi, Heshuo, Tuokexun, Tulufan, Shanshan, Hami,\n# Fukang, Kuitun, Kumukuli, Miquan, Qitai, and Turfan.\nZone\tAsia/Urumqi\t5:50:20\t-\tLMT\t1928 # or Urumchi\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tURUT\t1980 May # Urumqi Time\n\t\t\t8:00\tPRC\tC%sT\n# Kunlun Time\n# West Tibet, including Pulan, Aheqi, Shufu, Shule;\n# West Xinjiang, including Aksu, Atushi, Yining, Hetian, Cele, Luopu, Nileke,\n# Zhaosu, Tekesi, Gongliu, Chabuchaer, Huocheng, Bole, Pishan, Suiding,\n# and Yarkand.\n\n# From Luther Ma (2009-10-17):\n# Almost all (>99.9%) ethnic Chinese (properly ethnic Han) living in\n# Xinjiang use Chinese Standard Time. Some are aware of Xinjiang time,\n# but have no need of it. All planes, trains, and schools function on\n# what is called \"Beijing time.\" When Han make an appointment in Chinese\n# they implicitly use Beijing time.\n#\n# On the other hand, ethnic Uyghurs, who make up about half the\n# population of Xinjiang, typically use \"Xinjiang time\" which is two\n# hours behind Beijing time, or UTC +0600. The government of the Xinjiang\n# Uyghur Autonomous Region, (XAUR, or just Xinjiang for short) as well as\n# local governments such as the Urumqi city government use both times in\n# publications, referring to what is popularly called Xinjiang time as\n# \"Urumqi time.\" When Uyghurs make an appointment in the Uyghur language\n# they almost invariably use Xinjiang time.\n#\n# (Their ethnic Han compatriots would typically have no clue of its\n# widespread use, however, because so extremely few of them are fluent in\n# Uyghur, comparable to the number of Anglo-Americans fluent in Navajo.)\n#\n# (...As with the rest of China there was a brief interval ending in 1990\n# or 1991 when summer time was in use. The confusion was severe, with\n# the province not having dual times but four times in use at the same\n# time. Some areas remained on standard Xinjiang time or Beijing time and\n# others moving their clocks ahead.)\n#\n# ...an example of an official website using of Urumqi time.\n#\n# The first few lines of the Google translation of\n# \n# http://www.fjysgl.gov.cn/show.aspx?id=2379&cid=39\n# \n# (retrieved 2009-10-13)\n# > Urumqi fire seven people are missing the alleged losses of at least\n# > 500 million yuan\n# >\n# > (Reporter Dong Liu) the day before 20:20 or so (Urumqi Time 18:20),\n# > Urumqi City Department of International Plaza Luther Qiantang River\n# > burst fire. As of yesterday, 18:30, Urumqi City Fire officers and men\n# > have worked continuously for 22 hours...\n\n# From Luther Ma (2009-11-19):\n# With the risk of being redundant to previous answers these are the most common\n# English \"transliterations\" (w/o using non-English symbols):\n#\n# 1. Wulumuqi...\n# 2. Kashi...\n# 3. Urumqi...\n# 4. Kashgar...\n# ...\n# 5. It seems that Uyghurs in Urumqi has been using Xinjiang since at least the\n# 1960's. I know of one Han, now over 50, who grew up in the surrounding\n# countryside and used Xinjiang time as a child.\n#\n# 6. Likewise for Kashgar and the rest of south Xinjiang I don't know of any\n# start date for Xinjiang time.\n#\n# Without having access to local historical records, nor the ability to legally\n# publish them, I would go with October 1, 1949, when Xinjiang became the Uyghur\n# Autonomous Region under the PRC. (Before that Uyghurs, of course, would also\n# not be using Beijing time, but some local time.)\n\nZone\tAsia/Kashgar\t5:03:56\t-\tLMT\t1928 # or Kashi or Kaxgar\n\t\t\t5:30\t-\tKAST\t1940\t # Kashgar Time\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tKAST\t1980 May\n\t\t\t8:00\tPRC\tC%sT\n\n\n# From Lee Yiu Chung (2009-10-24):\n# I found there are some mistakes for the...DST rule for Hong\n# Kong. [According] to the DST record from Hong Kong Observatory (actually,\n# it is not [an] observatory, but the official meteorological agency of HK,\n# and also serves as the official timing agency), there are some missing\n# and incorrect rules. Although the exact switch over time is missing, I\n# think 3:30 is correct. The official DST record for Hong Kong can be\n# obtained from\n# \n# http://www.hko.gov.hk/gts/time/Summertime.htm\n# .\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2009-10-28):\n# Here are the dates given at\n# \n# http://www.hko.gov.hk/gts/time/Summertime.htm\n# \n# as of 2009-10-28:\n# Year Period\n# 1941 1 Apr to 30 Sep\n# 1942 Whole year\n# 1943 Whole year\n# 1944 Whole year\n# 1945 Whole year\n# 1946 20 Apr to 1 Dec\n# 1947 13 Apr to 30 Dec\n# 1948 2 May to 31 Oct\n# 1949 3 Apr to 30 Oct\n# 1950 2 Apr to 29 Oct\n# 1951 1 Apr to 28 Oct\n# 1952 6 Apr to 25 Oct\n# 1953 5 Apr to 1 Nov\n# 1954 21 Mar to 31 Oct\n# 1955 20 Mar to 6 Nov\n# 1956 18 Mar to 4 Nov\n# 1957 24 Mar to 3 Nov\n# 1958 23 Mar to 2 Nov\n# 1959 22 Mar to 1 Nov\n# 1960 20 Mar to 6 Nov\n# 1961 19 Mar to 5 Nov\n# 1962 18 Mar to 4 Nov\n# 1963 24 Mar to 3 Nov\n# 1964 22 Mar to 1 Nov\n# 1965 18 Apr to 17 Oct\n# 1966 17 Apr to 16 Oct\n# 1967 16 Apr to 22 Oct\n# 1968 21 Apr to 20 Oct\n# 1969 20 Apr to 19 Oct\n# 1970 19 Apr to 18 Oct\n# 1971 18 Apr to 17 Oct\n# 1972 16 Apr to 22 Oct\n# 1973 22 Apr to 21 Oct\n# 1973/74 30 Dec 73 to 20 Oct 74\n# 1975 20 Apr to 19 Oct\n# 1976 18 Apr to 17 Oct\n# 1977 Nil\n# 1978 Nil\n# 1979 13 May to 21 Oct\n# 1980 to Now Nil\n# The page does not give start or end times of day.\n# The page does not give a start date for 1942.\n# The page does not givw an end date for 1945.\n# The Japanese occupation of Hong Kong began on 1941-12-25.\n# The Japanese surrender of Hong Kong was signed 1945-09-15.\n# For lack of anything better, use start of those days as the transition times.\n\n# Hong Kong (Xianggang)\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tHK\t1941\tonly\t-\tApr\t1\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHK\t1941\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t3:30\t0\t-\nRule\tHK\t1946\tonly\t-\tApr\t20\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHK\t1946\tonly\t-\tDec\t1\t3:30\t0\t-\nRule\tHK\t1947\tonly\t-\tApr\t13\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHK\t1947\tonly\t-\tDec\t30\t3:30\t0\t-\nRule\tHK\t1948\tonly\t-\tMay\t2\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHK\t1948\t1951\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t3:30\t0\t-\nRule\tHK\t1952\tonly\t-\tOct\t25\t3:30\t0\t-\nRule\tHK\t1949\t1953\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHK\t1953\tonly\t-\tNov\t1\t3:30\t0\t-\nRule\tHK\t1954\t1964\t-\tMar\tSun>=18\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHK\t1954\tonly\t-\tOct\t31\t3:30\t0\t-\nRule\tHK\t1955\t1964\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t3:30\t0\t-\nRule\tHK\t1965\t1976\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHK\t1965\t1976\t-\tOct\tSun>=16\t3:30\t0\t-\nRule\tHK\t1973\tonly\t-\tDec\t30\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHK\t1979\tonly\t-\tMay\tSun>=8\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHK\t1979\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=16\t3:30\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Hong_Kong\t7:36:36 -\tLMT\t1904 Oct 30\n\t\t\t8:00\tHK\tHK%sT\t1941 Dec 25\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tJST\t1945 Sep 15\n\t\t\t8:00\tHK\tHK%sT\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Taiwan\n\n# Shanks & Pottenger write that Taiwan observed DST during 1945, when it\n# was still controlled by Japan. This is hard to believe, but we don't\n# have any other information.\n\n# From smallufo (2010-04-03):\n# According to Taiwan's CWB,\n# \n# http://www.cwb.gov.tw/V6/astronomy/cdata/summert.htm\n# \n# Taipei has DST in 1979 between July 1st and Sep 30.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2010-04-07):\n# Here's Google's translation of the table at the bottom of the \"summert.htm\" page:\n# Decade \t Name Start and end date\n# Republic of China 34 years to 40 years (AD 1945-1951 years) Summer Time May 1 to September 30\n# 41 years of the Republic of China (AD 1952) Daylight Saving Time March 1 to October 31\n# Republic of China 42 years to 43 years (AD 1953-1954 years) Daylight Saving Time April 1 to October 31\n# In the 44 years to 45 years (AD 1955-1956 years) Daylight Saving Time April 1 to September 30\n# Republic of China 46 years to 48 years (AD 1957-1959) Summer Time April 1 to September 30\n# Republic of China 49 years to 50 years (AD 1960-1961) Summer Time June 1 to September 30\n# Republic of China 51 years to 62 years (AD 1962-1973 years) Stop Summer Time\n# Republic of China 63 years to 64 years (1974-1975 AD) Daylight Saving Time April 1 to September 30\n# Republic of China 65 years to 67 years (1976-1978 AD) Stop Daylight Saving Time\n# Republic of China 68 years (AD 1979) Daylight Saving Time July 1 to September 30\n# Republic of China since 69 years (AD 1980) Stop Daylight Saving Time\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tTaiwan\t1945\t1951\t-\tMay\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tTaiwan\t1945\t1951\t-\tOct\t1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tTaiwan\t1952\tonly\t-\tMar\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tTaiwan\t1952\t1954\t-\tNov\t1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tTaiwan\t1953\t1959\t-\tApr\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tTaiwan\t1955\t1961\t-\tOct\t1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tTaiwan\t1960\t1961\t-\tJun\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tTaiwan\t1974\t1975\t-\tApr\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tTaiwan\t1974\t1975\t-\tOct\t1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tTaiwan\t1979\tonly\t-\tJun\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tTaiwan\t1979\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t0:00\t0\tS\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Taipei\t8:06:00 -\tLMT\t1896 # or Taibei or T'ai-pei\n\t\t\t8:00\tTaiwan\tC%sT\n\n# Macau (Macao, Aomen)\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tMacau\t1961\t1962\t-\tMar\tSun>=16\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMacau\t1961\t1964\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t3:30\t0\t-\nRule\tMacau\t1963\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=16\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMacau\t1964\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=16\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMacau\t1965\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=16\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMacau\t1965\tonly\t-\tOct\t31\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMacau\t1966\t1971\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMacau\t1966\t1971\t-\tOct\tSun>=16\t3:30\t0\t-\nRule\tMacau\t1972\t1974\t-\tApr\tSun>=15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMacau\t1972\t1973\t-\tOct\tSun>=15\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMacau\t1974\t1977\t-\tOct\tSun>=15\t3:30\t0\t-\nRule\tMacau\t1975\t1977\t-\tApr\tSun>=15\t3:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMacau\t1978\t1980\t-\tApr\tSun>=15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMacau\t1978\t1980\t-\tOct\tSun>=15\t0:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Macau\t7:34:20 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t8:00\tMacau\tMO%sT\t1999 Dec 20 # return to China\n\t\t\t8:00\tPRC\tC%sT\n\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Cyprus\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tCyprus\t1975\tonly\t-\tApr\t13\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tCyprus\t1975\tonly\t-\tOct\t12\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tCyprus\t1976\tonly\t-\tMay\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tCyprus\t1976\tonly\t-\tOct\t11\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tCyprus\t1977\t1980\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tCyprus\t1977\tonly\t-\tSep\t25\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tCyprus\t1978\tonly\t-\tOct\t2\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tCyprus\t1979\t1997\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tCyprus\t1981\t1998\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Nicosia\t2:13:28 -\tLMT\t1921 Nov 14\n\t\t\t2:00\tCyprus\tEE%sT\t1998 Sep\n\t\t\t2:00\tEUAsia\tEE%sT\n# IATA SSIM (1998-09) has Cyprus using EU rules for the first time.\n\n# Classically, Cyprus belongs to Asia; e.g. see Herodotus, Histories, I.72.\n# However, for various reasons many users expect to find it under Europe.\nLink\tAsia/Nicosia\tEurope/Nicosia\n\n# Georgia\n# From Paul Eggert (1994-11-19):\n# Today's _Economist_ (p 60) reports that Georgia moved its clocks forward\n# an hour recently, due to a law proposed by Zurab Murvanidze,\n# an MP who went on a hunger strike for 11 days to force discussion about it!\n# We have no details, but we'll guess they didn't move the clocks back in fall.\n#\n# From Mathew Englander, quoting AP (1996-10-23 13:05-04):\n# Instead of putting back clocks at the end of October, Georgia\n# will stay on daylight savings time this winter to save energy,\n# President Eduard Shevardnadze decreed Wednesday.\n#\n# From the BBC via Joseph S. Myers (2004-06-27):\n#\n# Georgia moved closer to Western Europe on Sunday... The former Soviet\n# republic has changed its time zone back to that of Moscow. As a result it\n# is now just four hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time, rather than five hours\n# ahead. The switch was decreed by the pro-Western president of Georgia,\n# Mikhail Saakashvili, who said the change was partly prompted by the process\n# of integration into Europe.\n\n# From Teimuraz Abashidze (2005-11-07):\n# Government of Georgia ... decided to NOT CHANGE daylight savings time on\n# [Oct.] 30, as it was done before during last more than 10 years.\n# Currently, we are in fact GMT +4:00, as before 30 October it was GMT\n# +3:00.... The problem is, there is NO FORMAL LAW or governmental document\n# about it. As far as I can find, I was told, that there is no document,\n# because we just DIDN'T ISSUE document about switching to winter time....\n# I don't know what can be done, especially knowing that some years ago our\n# DST rules where changed THREE TIMES during one month.\n\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Tbilisi\t2:59:16 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t2:59:16\t-\tTBMT\t1924 May 2 # Tbilisi Mean Time\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tTBIT\t1957 Mar # Tbilisi Time\n\t\t\t4:00 RussiaAsia TBI%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t3:00\t1:00\tTBIST\t1991 Apr 9 # independence\n\t\t\t3:00 RussiaAsia GE%sT\t1992 # Georgia Time\n\t\t\t3:00 E-EurAsia\tGE%sT\t1994 Sep lastSun\n\t\t\t4:00 E-EurAsia\tGE%sT\t1996 Oct lastSun\n\t\t\t4:00\t1:00\tGEST\t1997 Mar lastSun\n\t\t\t4:00 E-EurAsia\tGE%sT\t2004 Jun 27\n\t\t\t3:00 RussiaAsia\tGE%sT\t2005 Mar lastSun 2:00\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tGET\n\n# East Timor\n\n# See Indonesia for the 1945 transition.\n\n# From Joao Carrascalao, brother of the former governor of East Timor, in\n# \n# East Timor may be late for its millennium\n# (1999-12-26/31):\n# Portugal tried to change the time forward in 1974 because the sun\n# rises too early but the suggestion raised a lot of problems with the\n# Timorese and I still don't think it would work today because it\n# conflicts with their way of life.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2000-12-04):\n# We don't have any record of the above attempt.\n# Most likely our records are incomplete, but we have no better data.\n\n# \n# From Manoel de Almeida e Silva, Deputy Spokesman for the UN Secretary-General\n# (2000-08-16):\n# The Cabinet of the East Timor Transition Administration decided\n# today to advance East Timor's time by one hour. The time change,\n# which will be permanent, with no seasonal adjustment, will happen at\n# midnight on Saturday, September 16.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Dili\t8:22:20 -\tLMT\t1912\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tTLT\t1942 Feb 21 23:00 # E Timor Time\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tJST\t1945 Sep 23\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tTLT\t1976 May 3\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tCIT\t2000 Sep 17 00:00\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tTLT\n\n# India\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Kolkata\t5:53:28 -\tLMT\t1880\t# Kolkata\n\t\t\t5:53:20\t-\tHMT\t1941 Oct # Howrah Mean Time?\n\t\t\t6:30\t-\tBURT\t1942 May 15 # Burma Time\n\t\t\t5:30\t-\tIST\t1942 Sep\n\t\t\t5:30\t1:00\tIST\t1945 Oct 15\n\t\t\t5:30\t-\tIST\n# The following are like Asia/Kolkata:\n#\tAndaman Is\n#\tLakshadweep (Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Is)\n#\tNicobar Is\n\n# Indonesia\n#\n# From Gwillim Law (2001-05-28), overriding Shanks & Pottenger:\n# \n# says that Indonesia's time zones changed on 1988-01-01. Looking at some\n# time zone maps, I think that must refer to Western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat\n# and Kalimantan Tengah) switching from UTC+8 to UTC+7.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-03-10):\n# Here is another correction to Shanks & Pottenger.\n# JohnTWB writes that Japanese forces did not surrender control in\n# Indonesia until 1945-09-01 00:00 at the earliest (in Jakarta) and\n# other formal surrender ceremonies were September 9, 11, and 13, plus\n# September 12 for the regional surrender to Mountbatten in Singapore.\n# These would be the earliest possible times for a change.\n# Regimes horaires pour le monde entier, by Henri Le Corre, (Editions\n# Traditionnelles, 1987, Paris) says that Java and Madura switched\n# from JST to UTC+07:30 on 1945-09-23, and gives 1944-09-01 for Jayapura\n# (Hollandia). For now, assume all Indonesian locations other than Jayapura\n# switched on 1945-09-23.\n#\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Asia/Jakarta\t7:07:12 -\tLMT\t1867 Aug 10\n# Shanks & Pottenger say the next transition was at 1924 Jan 1 0:13,\n# but this must be a typo.\n\t\t\t7:07:12\t-\tJMT\t1923 Dec 31 23:47:12 # Jakarta\n\t\t\t7:20\t-\tJAVT\t1932 Nov\t # Java Time\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tWIT\t1942 Mar 23\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tJST\t1945 Sep 23\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tWIT\t1948 May\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tWIT\t1950 May\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tWIT\t1964\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tWIT\nZone Asia/Pontianak\t7:17:20\t-\tLMT\t1908 May\n\t\t\t7:17:20\t-\tPMT\t1932 Nov # Pontianak MT\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tWIT\t1942 Jan 29\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tJST\t1945 Sep 23\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tWIT\t1948 May\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tWIT\t1950 May\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tWIT\t1964\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tCIT\t1988 Jan 1\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tWIT\nZone Asia/Makassar\t7:57:36 -\tLMT\t1920\n\t\t\t7:57:36\t-\tMMT\t1932 Nov # Macassar MT\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tCIT\t1942 Feb 9\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tJST\t1945 Sep 23\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tCIT\nZone Asia/Jayapura\t9:22:48 -\tLMT\t1932 Nov\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tEIT\t1944 Sep 1\n\t\t\t9:30\t-\tCST\t1964\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tEIT\n\n# Iran\n\n# From Roozbeh Pournader (2003-03-15):\n# This is an English translation of what I just found (originally in Persian).\n# The Gregorian dates in brackets are mine:\n#\n#\tOfficial Newspaper No. 13548-1370/6/25 [1991-09-16]\n#\tNo. 16760/T233 H\t\t\t\t1370/6/10 [1991-09-01]\n#\n#\tThe Rule About Change of the Official Time of the Country\n#\n#\tThe Board of Ministers, in the meeting dated 1370/5/23 [1991-08-14],\n#\tbased on the suggestion number 2221/D dated 1370/4/22 [1991-07-13]\n#\tof the Country's Organization for Official and Employment Affairs,\n#\tand referring to the law for equating the working hours of workers\n#\tand officers in the whole country dated 1359/4/23 [1980-07-14], and\n#\tfor synchronizing the official times of the country, agreed that:\n#\n#\tThe official time of the country will should move forward one hour\n#\tat the 24[:00] hours of the first day of Farvardin and should return\n#\tto its previous state at the 24[:00] hours of the 30th day of\n#\tShahrivar.\n#\n#\tFirst Deputy to the President - Hassan Habibi\n#\n# From personal experience, that agrees with what has been followed\n# for at least the last 5 years. Before that, for a few years, the\n# date used was the first Thursday night of Farvardin and the last\n# Thursday night of Shahrivar, but I can't give exact dates....\n# I have also changed the abbreviations to what is considered correct\n# here in Iran, IRST for regular time and IRDT for daylight saving time.\n#\n# From Roozbeh Pournader (2005-04-05):\n# The text of the Iranian law, in effect since 1925, clearly mentions\n# that the true solar year is the measure, and there is no arithmetic\n# leap year calculation involved. There has never been any serious\n# plan to change that law....\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Go with Shanks & Pottenger before Sept. 1991, and with Pournader thereafter.\n# I used Ed Reingold's cal-persia in GNU Emacs 21.2 to check Persian dates,\n# stopping after 2037 when 32-bit time_t's overflow.\n# That cal-persia used Birashk's approximation, which disagrees with the solar\n# calendar predictions for the year 2025, so I corrected those dates by hand.\n#\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2005-03-30), writing about future\n# discrepancies between cal-persia and the Iranian calendar:\n# For 2091 solar-longitude-after yields 2091-03-20 08:40:07.7 UT for\n# the vernal equinox and that gets so close to 12:00 some local\n# Iranian time that the definition of the correct location needs to be\n# known exactly, amongst other factors. 2157 is even closer:\n# 2157-03-20 08:37:15.5 UT. But the Gregorian year 2025 should give\n# no interpretation problem whatsoever. By the way, another instant\n# in the near future where there will be a discrepancy between\n# arithmetical and astronomical Iranian calendars will be in 2058:\n# vernal equinox on 2058-03-20 09:03:05.9 UT. The Java version of\n# Reingold's/Dershowitz' calculator gives correctly the Gregorian date\n# 2058-03-21 for 1 Farvardin 1437 (astronomical).\n#\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2006-03-22):\n# Several of my users have reported that Iran will not observe DST anymore:\n# http://www.irna.ir/en/news/view/line-17/0603193812164948.htm\n#\n# From Reuters (2007-09-16), with a heads-up from Jesper Norgaard Welen:\n# ... the Guardian Council ... approved a law on Sunday to re-introduce\n# daylight saving time ...\n# http://uk.reuters.com/article/oilRpt/idUKBLA65048420070916\n#\n# From Roozbeh Pournader (2007-11-05):\n# This is quoted from Official Gazette of the Islamic Republic of\n# Iran, Volume 63, Number 18242, dated Tuesday 1386/6/24\n# [2007-10-16]. I am doing the best translation I can:...\n# The official time of the country will be moved forward for one hour\n# on the 24 hours of the first day of the month of Farvardin and will\n# be changed back to its previous state on the 24 hours of the\n# thirtieth day of Shahrivar.\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tIran\t1978\t1980\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t1978\tonly\t-\tOct\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t1979\tonly\t-\tSep\t19\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t1980\tonly\t-\tSep\t23\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t1991\tonly\t-\tMay\t 3\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t1992\t1995\t-\tMar\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t1991\t1995\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t1996\tonly\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t1996\tonly\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t1997\t1999\t-\tMar\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t1997\t1999\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2000\tonly\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2000\tonly\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2001\t2003\t-\tMar\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2001\t2003\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2004\tonly\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2004\tonly\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2005\tonly\t-\tMar\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2005\tonly\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2008\tonly\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2008\tonly\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2009\t2011\t-\tMar\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2009\t2011\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2012\tonly\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2012\tonly\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2013\t2015\t-\tMar\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2013\t2015\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2016\tonly\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2016\tonly\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2017\t2019\t-\tMar\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2017\t2019\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2020\tonly\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2020\tonly\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2021\t2023\t-\tMar\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2021\t2023\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2024\tonly\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2024\tonly\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2025\t2027\t-\tMar\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2025\t2027\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2028\t2029\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2028\t2029\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2030\t2031\t-\tMar\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2030\t2031\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2032\t2033\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2032\t2033\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2034\t2035\t-\tMar\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2034\t2035\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIran\t2036\t2037\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIran\t2036\t2037\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Tehran\t3:25:44\t-\tLMT\t1916\n\t\t\t3:25:44\t-\tTMT\t1946\t# Tehran Mean Time\n\t\t\t3:30\t-\tIRST\t1977 Nov\n\t\t\t4:00\tIran\tIR%sT\t1979\n\t\t\t3:30\tIran\tIR%sT\n\n\n# Iraq\n#\n# From Jonathan Lennox (2000-06-12):\n# An article in this week's Economist (\"Inside the Saddam-free zone\", p. 50 in\n# the U.S. edition) on the Iraqi Kurds contains a paragraph:\n# \"The three northern provinces ... switched their clocks this spring and\n# are an hour ahead of Baghdad.\"\n#\n# But Rives McDow (2000-06-18) quotes a contact in Iraqi-Kurdistan as follows:\n# In the past, some Kurdish nationalists, as a protest to the Iraqi\n# Government, did not adhere to daylight saving time. They referred\n# to daylight saving as Saddam time. But, as of today, the time zone\n# in Iraqi-Kurdistan is on standard time with Baghdad, Iraq.\n#\n# So we'll ignore the Economist's claim.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-03-10):\n# The cabinet in Iraq abolished DST last week, according to the following\n# news sources (in Arabic):\n# \n# http://www.aljeeran.net/wesima_articles/news-20080305-98602.html\n# \n# \n# http://www.aswataliraq.info/look/article.tpl?id=2047&IdLanguage=17&IdPublication=4&NrArticle=71743&NrIssue=1&NrSection=10\n# \n#\n# We have published a short article in English about the change:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/iraq-dumps-daylight-saving.html\n# \n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tIraq\t1982\tonly\t-\tMay\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIraq\t1982\t1984\t-\tOct\t1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tIraq\t1983\tonly\t-\tMar\t31\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIraq\t1984\t1985\t-\tApr\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIraq\t1985\t1990\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t1:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tIraq\t1986\t1990\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t1:00s\t1:00\tD\n# IATA SSIM (1991/1996) says Apr 1 12:01am UTC; guess the `:01' is a typo.\n# Shanks & Pottenger say Iraq did not observe DST 1992/1997; ignore this.\n#\nRule\tIraq\t1991\t2007\t-\tApr\t 1\t3:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tIraq\t1991\t2007\t-\tOct\t 1\t3:00s\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Baghdad\t2:57:40\t-\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t2:57:36\t-\tBMT\t1918\t # Baghdad Mean Time?\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tAST\t1982 May\n\t\t\t3:00\tIraq\tA%sT\n\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Israel\n\n# From Ephraim Silverberg (2001-01-11):\n#\n# I coined \"IST/IDT\" circa 1988. Until then there were three\n# different abbreviations in use:\n#\n# JST Jerusalem Standard Time [Danny Braniss, Hebrew University]\n# IZT Israel Zonal (sic) Time [Prof. Haim Papo, Technion]\n# EEST Eastern Europe Standard Time [used by almost everyone else]\n#\n# Since timezones should be called by country and not capital cities,\n# I ruled out JST. As Israel is in Asia Minor and not Eastern Europe,\n# EEST was equally unacceptable. Since \"zonal\" was not compatible with\n# any other timezone abbreviation, I felt that 'IST' was the way to go\n# and, indeed, it has received almost universal acceptance in timezone\n# settings in Israeli computers.\n#\n# In any case, I am happy to share timezone abbreviations with India,\n# high on my favorite-country list (and not only because my wife's\n# family is from India).\n\n# From Shanks & Pottenger:\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tZion\t1940\tonly\t-\tJun\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1942\t1944\t-\tNov\t 1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1943\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1944\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1945\tonly\t-\tApr\t16\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1945\tonly\t-\tNov\t 1\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1946\tonly\t-\tApr\t16\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1946\tonly\t-\tNov\t 1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1948\tonly\t-\tMay\t23\t0:00\t2:00\tDD\nRule\tZion\t1948\tonly\t-\tSep\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1948\t1949\t-\tNov\t 1\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1949\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1950\tonly\t-\tApr\t16\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1950\tonly\t-\tSep\t15\t3:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1951\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1951\tonly\t-\tNov\t11\t3:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1952\tonly\t-\tApr\t20\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1952\tonly\t-\tOct\t19\t3:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1953\tonly\t-\tApr\t12\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1953\tonly\t-\tSep\t13\t3:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1954\tonly\t-\tJun\t13\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1954\tonly\t-\tSep\t12\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1955\tonly\t-\tJun\t11\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1955\tonly\t-\tSep\t11\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1956\tonly\t-\tJun\t 3\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1956\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t3:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1957\tonly\t-\tApr\t29\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1957\tonly\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1974\tonly\t-\tJul\t 7\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1974\tonly\t-\tOct\t13\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1975\tonly\t-\tApr\t20\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1975\tonly\t-\tAug\t31\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1985\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1985\tonly\t-\tSep\t15\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1986\tonly\t-\tMay\t18\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1986\tonly\t-\tSep\t 7\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1987\tonly\t-\tApr\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1987\tonly\t-\tSep\t13\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1988\tonly\t-\tApr\t 9\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1988\tonly\t-\tSep\t 3\t0:00\t0\tS\n\n# From Ephraim Silverberg\n# (1997-03-04, 1998-03-16, 1998-12-28, 2000-01-17, 2000-07-25, 2004-12-22,\n# and 2005-02-17):\n\n# According to the Office of the Secretary General of the Ministry of\n# Interior, there is NO set rule for Daylight-Savings/Standard time changes.\n# One thing is entrenched in law, however: that there must be at least 150\n# days of daylight savings time annually. From 1993-1998, the change to\n# daylight savings time was on a Friday morning from midnight IST to\n# 1 a.m IDT; up until 1998, the change back to standard time was on a\n# Saturday night from midnight daylight savings time to 11 p.m. standard\n# time. 1996 is an exception to this rule where the change back to standard\n# time took place on Sunday night instead of Saturday night to avoid\n# conflicts with the Jewish New Year. In 1999, the change to\n# daylight savings time was still on a Friday morning but from\n# 2 a.m. IST to 3 a.m. IDT; furthermore, the change back to standard time\n# was also on a Friday morning from 2 a.m. IDT to 1 a.m. IST for\n# 1999 only. In the year 2000, the change to daylight savings time was\n# similar to 1999, but although the change back will be on a Friday, it\n# will take place from 1 a.m. IDT to midnight IST. Starting in 2001, all\n# changes to/from will take place at 1 a.m. old time, but now there is no\n# rule as to what day of the week it will take place in as the start date\n# (except in 2003) is the night after the Passover Seder (i.e. the eve\n# of the 16th of Nisan in the lunar Hebrew calendar) and the end date\n# (except in 2002) is three nights before Yom Kippur [Day of Atonement]\n# (the eve of the 7th of Tishrei in the lunar Hebrew calendar).\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tZion\t1989\tonly\t-\tApr\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1989\tonly\t-\tSep\t 3\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1990\tonly\t-\tMar\t25\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1990\tonly\t-\tAug\t26\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1991\tonly\t-\tMar\t24\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1991\tonly\t-\tSep\t 1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1992\tonly\t-\tMar\t29\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1992\tonly\t-\tSep\t 6\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1993\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1993\tonly\t-\tSep\t 5\t0:00\t0\tS\n\n# The dates for 1994-1995 were obtained from Office of the Spokeswoman for the\n# Ministry of Interior, Jerusalem, Israel. The spokeswoman can be reached by\n# calling the office directly at 972-2-6701447 or 972-2-6701448.\n\n# Rule\tNAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S\nRule\tZion\t1994\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1994\tonly\t-\tAug\t28\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1995\tonly\t-\tMar\t31\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1995\tonly\t-\tSep\t 3\t0:00\t0\tS\n\n# The dates for 1996 were determined by the Minister of Interior of the\n# time, Haim Ramon. The official announcement regarding 1996-1998\n# (with the dates for 1997-1998 no longer being relevant) can be viewed at:\n#\n# ftp://ftp.cs.huji.ac.il/pub/tz/announcements/1996-1998.ramon.ps.gz\n#\n# The dates for 1997-1998 were altered by his successor, Rabbi Eli Suissa.\n#\n# The official announcements for the years 1997-1999 can be viewed at:\n#\n# ftp://ftp.cs.huji.ac.il/pub/tz/announcements/YYYY.ps.gz\n#\n# where YYYY is the relevant year.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tZion\t1996\tonly\t-\tMar\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1996\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1997\tonly\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1997\tonly\t-\tSep\t14\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1998\tonly\t-\tMar\t20\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1998\tonly\t-\tSep\t 6\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t1999\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t1999\tonly\t-\tSep\t 3\t2:00\t0\tS\n\n# The Knesset Interior Committee has changed the dates for 2000 for\n# the third time in just over a year and have set new dates for the\n# years 2001-2004 as well.\n#\n# The official announcement for the start date of 2000 can be viewed at:\n#\n#\tftp://ftp.cs.huji.ac.il/pub/tz/announcements/2000-start.ps.gz\n#\n# The official announcement for the end date of 2000 and the dates\n# for the years 2001-2004 can be viewed at:\n#\n#\tftp://ftp.cs.huji.ac.il/pub/tz/announcements/2000-2004.ps.gz\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tZion\t2000\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t2000\tonly\t-\tOct\t 6\t1:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2001\tonly\t-\tApr\t 9\t1:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t2001\tonly\t-\tSep\t24\t1:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2002\tonly\t-\tMar\t29\t1:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t2002\tonly\t-\tOct\t 7\t1:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2003\tonly\t-\tMar\t28\t1:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t2003\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t1:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2004\tonly\t-\tApr\t 7\t1:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t2004\tonly\t-\tSep\t22\t1:00\t0\tS\n\n# The proposed law agreed upon by the Knesset Interior Committee on\n# 2005-02-14 is that, for 2005 and beyond, DST starts at 02:00 the\n# last Friday before April 2nd (i.e. the last Friday in March or April\n# 1st itself if it falls on a Friday) and ends at 02:00 on the Saturday\n# night _before_ the fast of Yom Kippur.\n#\n# Those who can read Hebrew can view the announcement at:\n#\n#\tftp://ftp.cs.huji.ac.il/pub/tz/announcements/2005+beyond.ps\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2012-10-26):\n# I used Ephraim Silverberg's dst-israel.el program\n# (2005-02-20)\n# along with Ed Reingold's cal-hebrew in GNU Emacs 21.4,\n# to generate the transitions from 2005 through 2012.\n# (I replaced \"lastFri\" with \"Fri>=26\" by hand.)\n# The spring transitions all correspond to the following Rule:\n#\n# Rule\tZion\t2005\t2012\t-\tMar\tFri>=26\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n#\n# but older zic implementations (e.g., Solaris 8) do not support\n# \"Fri>=26\" to mean April 1 in years like 2005, so for now we list the\n# springtime transitions explicitly.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tZion\t2005\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t2005\tonly\t-\tOct\t 9\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2006\t2010\t-\tMar\tFri>=26\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t2006\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2007\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2008\tonly\t-\tOct\t 5\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2009\tonly\t-\tSep\t27\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2010\tonly\t-\tSep\t12\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2011\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t2011\tonly\t-\tOct\t 2\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2012\tonly\t-\tMar\tFri>=26\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t2012\tonly\t-\tSep\t23\t2:00\t0\tS\n\n# From Ephraim Silverberg (2012-10-18):\n# Yesterday, the Interior Ministry Committee, after more than a year\n# past, approved sending the proposed June 2011 changes to the Time\n# Decree Law back to the Knesset for second and third (final) votes\n# before the upcoming elections on Jan. 22, 2013. Hence, although the\n# changes are not yet law, they are expected to be so before February 2013.\n#\n# As of 2013, DST starts at 02:00 on the Friday before the last Sunday in March.\n# DST ends at 02:00 on the first Sunday after October 1, unless it occurs on the\n# second day of the Jewish Rosh Hashana holiday, in which case DST ends a day\n# later (i.e. at 02:00 the first Monday after October 2).\n# [Rosh Hashana holidays are factored in until 2100.]\n\n# From Ephraim Silverberg (2012-11-05):\n# The Knesset passed today (in second and final readings) the amendment to the\n# Time Decree Law making the changes ... law.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tZion\t2013\tmax\t-\tMar\tFri>=23\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tZion\t2013\t2026\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2027\tonly\t-\tOct\tMon>=3\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tZion\t2028\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t2:00\t0\tS\n# The following rules are commented out for now, as they break older\n# versions of zic that support only signed 32-bit timestamps, i.e.,\n# through 2038-01-19 03:14:07 UTC.\n#Rule\tZion\t2028\t2053\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t2:00\t0\tS\n#Rule\tZion\t2054\tonly\t-\tOct\tMon>=3\t2:00\t0\tS\n#Rule\tZion\t2055\t2080\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t2:00\t0\tS\n#Rule\tZion\t2081\tonly\t-\tOct\tMon>=3\t2:00\t0\tS\n#Rule\tZion\t2082\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t2:00\t0\tS\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Jerusalem\t2:20:56 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t2:20:40\t-\tJMT\t1918\t# Jerusalem Mean Time?\n\t\t\t2:00\tZion\tI%sT\n\n\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Japan\n\n# `9:00' and `JST' is from Guy Harris.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1995-03-06):\n# Today's _Asahi Evening News_ (page 4) reports that Japan had\n# daylight saving between 1948 and 1951, but ``the system was discontinued\n# because the public believed it would lead to longer working hours.''\n\n# From Mayumi Negishi in the 2005-08-10 Japan Times\n# :\n# Occupation authorities imposed daylight-saving time on Japan on\n# [1948-05-01].... But lack of prior debate and the execution of\n# daylight-saving time just three days after the bill was passed generated\n# deep hatred of the concept.... The Diet unceremoniously passed a bill to\n# dump the unpopular system in October 1951, less than a month after the San\n# Francisco Peace Treaty was signed. (A government poll in 1951 showed 53%\n# of the Japanese wanted to scrap daylight-saving time, as opposed to 30% who\n# wanted to keep it.)\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Shanks & Pottenger write that DST in Japan during those years was as follows:\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tJapan\t1948\tonly\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tJapan\t1948\t1951\t-\tSep\tSat>=8\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tJapan\t1949\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tJapan\t1950\t1951\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# but the only locations using it (for birth certificates, presumably, since\n# their audience is astrologers) were US military bases. For now, assume\n# that for most purposes daylight-saving time was observed; otherwise, what\n# would have been the point of the 1951 poll?\n\n# From Hideyuki Suzuki (1998-11-09):\n# 'Tokyo' usually stands for the former location of Tokyo Astronomical\n# Observatory: E 139 44' 40\".90 (9h 18m 58s.727), N 35 39' 16\".0.\n# This data is from 'Rika Nenpyou (Chronological Scientific Tables) 1996'\n# edited by National Astronomical Observatory of Japan....\n# JST (Japan Standard Time) has been used since 1888-01-01 00:00 (JST).\n# The law is enacted on 1886-07-07.\n\n# From Hideyuki Suzuki (1998-11-16):\n# The ordinance No. 51 (1886) established \"standard time\" in Japan,\n# which stands for the time on E 135 degree.\n# In the ordinance No. 167 (1895), \"standard time\" was renamed to \"central\n# standard time\". And the same ordinance also established \"western standard\n# time\", which stands for the time on E 120 degree.... But \"western standard\n# time\" was abolished in the ordinance No. 529 (1937). In the ordinance No.\n# 167, there is no mention regarding for what place western standard time is\n# standard....\n#\n# I wrote \"ordinance\" above, but I don't know how to translate.\n# In Japanese it's \"chokurei\", which means ordinance from emperor.\n\n# Shanks & Pottenger claim JST in use since 1896, and that a few\n# places (e.g. Ishigaki) use +0800; go with Suzuki. Guess that all\n# ordinances took effect on Jan 1.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Tokyo\t9:18:59\t-\tLMT\t1887 Dec 31 15:00u\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tJST\t1896\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tCJT\t1938\n\t\t\t9:00\tJapan\tJ%sT\n# Since 1938, all Japanese possessions have been like Asia/Tokyo.\n\n# Jordan\n#\n# From \n# Jordan Week (1999-07-01) via Steffen Thorsen (1999-09-09):\n# Clocks in Jordan were forwarded one hour on Wednesday at midnight,\n# in accordance with the government's decision to implement summer time\n# all year round.\n#\n# From \n# Jordan Week (1999-09-30) via Steffen Thorsen (1999-11-09):\n# Winter time starts today Thursday, 30 September. Clocks will be turned back\n# by one hour. This is the latest government decision and it's final!\n# The decision was taken because of the increase in working hours in\n# government's departments from six to seven hours.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2005-11-22):\n# Starting 2003 transitions are from Steffen Thorsen's web site timeanddate.com.\n#\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2005-11-23):\n# For Jordan I have received multiple independent user reports every year\n# about DST end dates, as the end-rule is different every year.\n#\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2006-10-01), after a heads-up from Hilal Malawi:\n# http://www.petranews.gov.jo/nepras/2006/Sep/05/4000.htm\n# \"Jordan will switch to winter time on Friday, October 27\".\n#\n\n# From Phil Pizzey (2009-04-02):\n# ...I think I may have spotted an error in the timezone data for\n# Jordan.\n# The current (2009d) asia file shows Jordan going to daylight\n# saving\n# time on the last Thursday in March.\n#\n# Rule Jordan 2000 max\t- Mar lastThu 0:00s 1:00 S\n#\n# However timeanddate.com, which I usually find reliable, shows Jordan\n# going to daylight saving time on the last Friday in March since 2002.\n# Please see\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/timezone.html?n=11\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-04-02):\n# This single one might be good enough, (2009-03-24, Arabic):\n# \n# http://petra.gov.jo/Artical.aspx?Lng=2&Section=8&Artical=95279\n# \n#\n# Google's translation:\n#\n# > The Council of Ministers decided in 2002 to adopt the principle of timely\n# > submission of the summer at 60 minutes as of midnight on the last Thursday\n# > of the month of March of each year.\n#\n# So - this means the midnight between Thursday and Friday since 2002.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2009-04-06):\n# We still have Jordan switching to DST on Thursdays in 2000 and 2001.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2012-10-25):\n# Yesterday the government in Jordan announced that they will not\n# switch back to standard time this winter, so the will stay on DST\n# until about the same time next year (at least).\n# http://www.petra.gov.jo/Public_News/Nws_NewsDetails.aspx?NewsID=88950\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2012-10-25):\n# For now, assume this is just a one-year measure. If it becomes\n# permanent, we should move Jordan from EET to AST effective tomorrow.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tJordan\t1973\tonly\t-\tJun\t6\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t1973\t1975\t-\tOct\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t1974\t1977\t-\tMay\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t1976\tonly\t-\tNov\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t1977\tonly\t-\tOct\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t1978\tonly\t-\tApr\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t1978\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t1985\tonly\t-\tApr\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t1985\tonly\t-\tOct\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t1986\t1988\t-\tApr\tFri>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t1986\t1990\t-\tOct\tFri>=1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t1989\tonly\t-\tMay\t8\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t1990\tonly\t-\tApr\t27\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t1991\tonly\t-\tApr\t17\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t1991\tonly\t-\tSep\t27\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t1992\tonly\t-\tApr\t10\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t1992\t1993\t-\tOct\tFri>=1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t1993\t1998\t-\tApr\tFri>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t1994\tonly\t-\tSep\tFri>=15\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t1995\t1998\t-\tSep\tFri>=15\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t1999\tonly\t-\tJul\t 1\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t1999\t2002\t-\tSep\tlastFri\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t2000\t2001\t-\tMar\tlastThu\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t2002\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastThu\t24:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tJordan\t2003\tonly\t-\tOct\t24\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t2004\tonly\t-\tOct\t15\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t2005\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastFri\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t2006\t2011\t-\tOct\tlastFri\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tJordan\t2013\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastFri\t0:00s\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Amman\t2:23:44 -\tLMT\t1931\n\t\t\t2:00\tJordan\tEE%sT\n\n\n# Kazakhstan\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1996-11-22):\n# Andrew Evtichov (1996-04-13) writes that Kazakhstan\n# stayed in sync with Moscow after 1990, and that Aqtobe (formerly Aktyubinsk)\n# and Aqtau (formerly Shevchenko) are the largest cities in their zones.\n# Guess that Aqtau and Aqtobe diverged in 1995, since that's the first time\n# IATA SSIM mentions a third time zone in Kazakhstan.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# German Iofis, ELSI, Almaty (2001-10-09) reports that Kazakhstan uses\n# RussiaAsia rules, instead of switching at 00:00 as the IATA has it.\n# Go with Shanks & Pottenger, who have them always using RussiaAsia rules.\n# Also go with the following claims of Shanks & Pottenger:\n#\n# - Kazakhstan did not observe DST in 1991.\n# - Qyzylorda switched from +5:00 to +6:00 on 1992-01-19 02:00.\n# - Oral switched from +5:00 to +4:00 in spring 1989.\n\n# \n# From Kazakhstan Embassy's News Bulletin #11 (2005-03-21):\n# \n# The Government of Kazakhstan passed a resolution March 15 abolishing\n# daylight saving time citing lack of economic benefits and health\n# complications coupled with a decrease in productivity.\n#\n# From Branislav Kojic (in Astana) via Gwillim Law (2005-06-28):\n# ... what happened was that the former Kazakhstan Eastern time zone\n# was \"blended\" with the Central zone. Therefore, Kazakhstan now has\n# two time zones, and difference between them is one hour. The zone\n# closer to UTC is the former Western zone (probably still called the\n# same), encompassing four provinces in the west: Aqtobe, Atyrau,\n# Mangghystau, and West Kazakhstan. The other zone encompasses\n# everything else.... I guess that would make Kazakhstan time zones\n# de jure UTC+5 and UTC+6 respectively.\n\n#\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n#\n# Almaty (formerly Alma-Ata), representing most locations in Kazakhstan\nZone\tAsia/Almaty\t5:07:48 -\tLMT\t1924 May 2 # or Alma-Ata\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tALMT\t1930 Jun 21 # Alma-Ata Time\n\t\t\t6:00 RussiaAsia ALM%sT\t1991\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tALMT\t1992\n\t\t\t6:00 RussiaAsia\tALM%sT\t2005 Mar 15\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tALMT\n# Qyzylorda (aka Kyzylorda, Kizilorda, Kzyl-Orda, etc.)\nZone\tAsia/Qyzylorda\t4:21:52 -\tLMT\t1924 May 2\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tKIZT\t1930 Jun 21 # Kizilorda Time\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tKIZT\t1981 Apr 1\n\t\t\t5:00\t1:00\tKIZST\t1981 Oct 1\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tKIZT\t1982 Apr 1\n\t\t\t5:00 RussiaAsia\tKIZ%sT\t1991\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tKIZT\t1991 Dec 16 # independence\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tQYZT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00\n\t\t\t6:00 RussiaAsia\tQYZ%sT\t2005 Mar 15\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tQYZT\n# Aqtobe (aka Aktobe, formerly Akt'ubinsk)\nZone\tAsia/Aqtobe\t3:48:40\t-\tLMT\t1924 May 2\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tAKTT\t1930 Jun 21 # Aktyubinsk Time\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tAKTT\t1981 Apr 1\n\t\t\t5:00\t1:00\tAKTST\t1981 Oct 1\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tAKTT\t1982 Apr 1\n\t\t\t5:00 RussiaAsia\tAKT%sT\t1991\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tAKTT\t1991 Dec 16 # independence\n\t\t\t5:00 RussiaAsia\tAQT%sT\t2005 Mar 15 # Aqtobe Time\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tAQTT\n# Mangghystau\n# Aqtau was not founded until 1963, but it represents an inhabited region,\n# so include time stamps before 1963.\nZone\tAsia/Aqtau\t3:21:04\t-\tLMT\t1924 May 2\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tFORT\t1930 Jun 21 # Fort Shevchenko T\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tFORT\t1963\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tSHET\t1981 Oct 1 # Shevchenko Time\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tSHET\t1982 Apr 1\n\t\t\t5:00 RussiaAsia\tSHE%sT\t1991\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tSHET\t1991 Dec 16 # independence\n\t\t\t5:00 RussiaAsia\tAQT%sT\t1995 Mar lastSun 2:00 # Aqtau Time\n\t\t\t4:00 RussiaAsia\tAQT%sT\t2005 Mar 15\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tAQTT\n# West Kazakhstan\nZone\tAsia/Oral\t3:25:24\t-\tLMT\t1924 May 2 # or Ural'sk\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tURAT\t1930 Jun 21 # Ural'sk time\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tURAT\t1981 Apr 1\n\t\t\t5:00\t1:00\tURAST\t1981 Oct 1\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tURAT\t1982 Apr 1\n\t\t\t5:00 RussiaAsia\tURA%sT\t1989 Mar 26 2:00\n\t\t\t4:00 RussiaAsia\tURA%sT\t1991\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tURAT\t1991 Dec 16 # independence\n\t\t\t4:00 RussiaAsia\tORA%sT\t2005 Mar 15 # Oral Time\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tORAT\n\n# Kyrgyzstan (Kirgizstan)\n# Transitions through 1991 are from Shanks & Pottenger.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2005-08-15):\n# According to an article dated today in the Kyrgyzstan Development Gateway\n# \n# Kyrgyzstan is canceling the daylight saving time system. I take the article\n# to mean that they will leave their clocks at 6 hours ahead of UTC.\n# From Malik Abdugaliev (2005-09-21):\n# Our government cancels daylight saving time 6th of August 2005.\n# From 2005-08-12 our GMT-offset is +6, w/o any daylight saving.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tKyrgyz\t1992\t1996\t-\tApr\tSun>=7\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tKyrgyz\t1992\t1996\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tKyrgyz\t1997\t2005\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:30\t1:00\tS\nRule\tKyrgyz\t1997\t2004\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:30\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Bishkek\t4:58:24 -\tLMT\t1924 May 2\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tFRUT\t1930 Jun 21 # Frunze Time\n\t\t\t6:00 RussiaAsia FRU%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t5:00\t1:00\tFRUST\t1991 Aug 31 2:00 # independence\n\t\t\t5:00\tKyrgyz\tKG%sT\t2005 Aug 12 # Kyrgyzstan Time\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tKGT\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Korea (North and South)\n\n# From Annie I. Bang (2006-07-10) in\n# :\n# The Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy has already\n# commissioned a research project [to reintroduce DST] and has said\n# the system may begin as early as 2008.... Korea ran a daylight\n# saving program from 1949-61 but stopped it during the 1950-53 Korean War.\n\n# From Shanks & Pottenger:\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tROK\t1960\tonly\t-\tMay\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tROK\t1960\tonly\t-\tSep\t13\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tROK\t1987\t1988\t-\tMay\tSun>=8\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tROK\t1987\t1988\t-\tOct\tSun>=8\t0:00\t0\tS\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Seoul\t8:27:52\t-\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t8:30\t-\tKST\t1904 Dec\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tKST\t1928\n\t\t\t8:30\t-\tKST\t1932\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tKST\t1954 Mar 21\n\t\t\t8:00\tROK\tK%sT\t1961 Aug 10\n\t\t\t8:30\t-\tKST\t1968 Oct\n\t\t\t9:00\tROK\tK%sT\nZone\tAsia/Pyongyang\t8:23:00 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t8:30\t-\tKST\t1904 Dec\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tKST\t1928\n\t\t\t8:30\t-\tKST\t1932\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tKST\t1954 Mar 21\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tKST\t1961 Aug 10\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tKST\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Kuwait\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n# From the Arab Times (2007-03-14):\n# The Civil Service Commission (CSC) has approved a proposal forwarded\n# by MP Ahmad Baqer on implementing the daylight saving time (DST) in\n# Kuwait starting from April until the end of Sept this year, reports Al-Anba.\n# .\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-03-29):\n# We don't know the details, or whether the approval means it'll happen,\n# so for now we assume no DST.\nZone\tAsia/Kuwait\t3:11:56 -\tLMT\t1950\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Laos\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Vientiane\t6:50:24 -\tLMT\t1906 Jun 9 # or Viangchan\n\t\t\t7:06:20\t-\tSMT\t1911 Mar 11 0:01 # Saigon MT?\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tICT\t1912 May\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tICT\t1931 May\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tICT\n\n# Lebanon\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tLebanon\t1920\tonly\t-\tMar\t28\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1920\tonly\t-\tOct\t25\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLebanon\t1921\tonly\t-\tApr\t3\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1921\tonly\t-\tOct\t3\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLebanon\t1922\tonly\t-\tMar\t26\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1922\tonly\t-\tOct\t8\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLebanon\t1923\tonly\t-\tApr\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1923\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLebanon\t1957\t1961\t-\tMay\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1957\t1961\t-\tOct\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLebanon\t1972\tonly\t-\tJun\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1972\t1977\t-\tOct\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLebanon\t1973\t1977\t-\tMay\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1978\tonly\t-\tApr\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1978\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLebanon\t1984\t1987\t-\tMay\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1984\t1991\t-\tOct\t16\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLebanon\t1988\tonly\t-\tJun\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1989\tonly\t-\tMay\t10\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1990\t1992\t-\tMay\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1992\tonly\t-\tOct\t4\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLebanon\t1993\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLebanon\t1993\t1998\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLebanon\t1999\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Beirut\t2:22:00 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t2:00\tLebanon\tEE%sT\n\n# Malaysia\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tNBorneo\t1935\t1941\t-\tSep\t14\t0:00\t0:20\tTS # one-Third Summer\nRule\tNBorneo\t1935\t1941\t-\tDec\t14\t0:00\t0\t-\n#\n# peninsular Malaysia\n# The data here are taken from Mok Ly Yng (2003-10-30)\n# .\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Asia/Kuala_Lumpur\t6:46:46 -\tLMT\t1901 Jan 1\n\t\t\t6:55:25\t-\tSMT\t1905 Jun 1 # Singapore M.T.\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tMALT\t1933 Jan 1 # Malaya Time\n\t\t\t7:00\t0:20\tMALST\t1936 Jan 1\n\t\t\t7:20\t-\tMALT\t1941 Sep 1\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tMALT\t1942 Feb 16\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tJST\t1945 Sep 12\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tMALT\t1982 Jan 1\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tMYT\t# Malaysia Time\n# Sabah & Sarawak\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# The data here are mostly from Shanks & Pottenger, but the 1942, 1945 and 1982\n# transition dates are from Mok Ly Yng.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Asia/Kuching\t7:21:20\t-\tLMT\t1926 Mar\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tBORT\t1933\t# Borneo Time\n\t\t\t8:00\tNBorneo\tBOR%sT\t1942 Feb 16\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tJST\t1945 Sep 12\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tBORT\t1982 Jan 1\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tMYT\n\n# Maldives\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tIndian/Maldives\t4:54:00 -\tLMT\t1880\t# Male\n\t\t\t4:54:00\t-\tMMT\t1960\t# Male Mean Time\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tMVT\t\t# Maldives Time\n\n# Mongolia\n\n# Shanks & Pottenger say that Mongolia has three time zones, but\n# usno1995 and the CIA map Standard Time Zones of the World (2005-03)\n# both say that it has just one.\n\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (1999-12-11):\n# \n# General Information Mongolia\n# (1999-09)\n# \"Time: Mongolia has two time zones. Three westernmost provinces of\n# Bayan-Ulgii, Uvs, and Hovd are one hour earlier than the capital city, and\n# the rest of the country follows the Ulaanbaatar time, which is UTC/GMT plus\n# eight hours.\"\n\n# From Rives McDow (1999-12-13):\n# Mongolia discontinued the use of daylight savings time in 1999; 1998\n# being the last year it was implemented. The dates of implementation I am\n# unsure of, but most probably it was similar to Russia, except for the time\n# of implementation may have been different....\n# Some maps in the past have indicated that there was an additional time\n# zone in the eastern part of Mongolia, including the provinces of Dornod,\n# Suhbaatar, and possibly Khentij.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1999-12-15):\n# Naming and spelling is tricky in Mongolia.\n# We'll use Hovd (also spelled Chovd and Khovd) to represent the west zone;\n# the capital of the Hovd province is sometimes called Hovd, sometimes Dund-Us,\n# and sometimes Jirgalanta (with variant spellings), but the name Hovd\n# is good enough for our purposes.\n\n# From Rives McDow (2001-05-13):\n# In addition to Mongolia starting daylight savings as reported earlier\n# (adopted DST on 2001-04-27 02:00 local time, ending 2001-09-28),\n# there are three time zones.\n#\n# Provinces [at 7:00]: Bayan-ulgii, Uvs, Khovd, Zavkhan, Govi-Altai\n# Provinces [at 8:00]: Khovsgol, Bulgan, Arkhangai, Khentii, Tov,\n#\tBayankhongor, Ovorkhangai, Dundgovi, Dornogovi, Omnogovi\n# Provinces [at 9:00]: Dornod, Sukhbaatar\n#\n# [The province of Selenge is omitted from the above lists.]\n\n# From Ganbold Ts., Ulaanbaatar (2004-04-17):\n# Daylight saving occurs at 02:00 local time last Saturday of March.\n# It will change back to normal at 02:00 local time last Saturday of\n# September.... As I remember this rule was changed in 2001.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2004-04-17):\n# For now, assume Rives McDow's informant got confused about Friday vs\n# Saturday, and that his 2001 dates should have 1 added to them.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2005-07-26):\n# We have wildly conflicting information about Mongolia's time zones.\n# Bill Bonnet (2005-05-19) reports that the US Embassy in Ulaanbaatar says\n# there is only one time zone and that DST is observed, citing Microsoft\n# Windows XP as the source. Risto Nykanen (2005-05-16) reports that\n# travelmongolia.org says there are two time zones (UTC+7, UTC+8) with no DST.\n# Oscar van Vlijmen (2005-05-20) reports that the Mongolian Embassy in\n# Washington, DC says there are two time zones, with DST observed.\n# He also found\n# \n# which also says that there is DST, and which has a comment by \"Toddius\"\n# (2005-03-31 06:05 +0700) saying \"Mongolia actually has 3.5 time zones.\n# The West (OLGII) is +7 GMT, most of the country is ULAT is +8 GMT\n# and some Eastern provinces are +9 GMT but Sukhbaatar Aimag is SUHK +8.5 GMT.\n# The SUKH timezone is new this year, it is one of the few things the\n# parliament passed during the tumultuous winter session.\"\n# For now, let's ignore this information, until we have more confirmation.\n\n# From Ganbold Ts. (2007-02-26):\n# Parliament of Mongolia has just changed the daylight-saving rule in February.\n# They decided not to adopt daylight-saving time....\n# http://www.mongolnews.mn/index.php?module=unuudur&sec=view&id=15742\n\n# From Deborah Goldsmith (2008-03-30):\n# We received a bug report claiming that the tz database UTC offset for\n# Asia/Choibalsan (GMT+09:00) is incorrect, and that it should be GMT\n# +08:00 instead. Different sources appear to disagree with the tz\n# database on this, e.g.:\n#\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=1026\n# \n# \n# http://www.worldtimeserver.com/current_time_in_MN.aspx\n# \n#\n# both say GMT+08:00.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-03-31):\n# eznis airways, which operates several domestic flights, has a flight\n# schedule here:\n# \n# http://www.eznis.com/Container.jsp?id=112\n# \n# (click the English flag for English)\n#\n# There it appears that flights between Choibalsan and Ulaanbatar arrive\n# about 1:35 - 1:50 hours later in local clock time, no matter the\n# direction, while Ulaanbaatar-Khvod takes 2 hours in the Eastern\n# direction and 3:35 back, which indicates that Ulaanbatar and Khvod are\n# in different time zones (like we know about), while Choibalsan and\n# Ulaanbatar are in the same time zone (correction needed).\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2008-05-19):\n# Assume that Choibalsan is indeed offset by 8:00.\n# XXX--in the absence of better information, assume that transition\n# was at the start of 2008-03-31 (the day of Steffen Thorsen's report);\n# this is almost surely wrong.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tMongol\t1983\t1984\t-\tApr\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMongol\t1983\tonly\t-\tOct\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\n# Shanks & Pottenger and IATA SSIM say 1990s switches occurred at 00:00,\n# but McDow says the 2001 switches occurred at 02:00. Also, IATA SSIM\n# (1996-09) says 1996-10-25. Go with Shanks & Pottenger through 1998.\n#\n# Shanks & Pottenger say that the Sept. 1984 through Sept. 1990 switches\n# in Choibalsan (more precisely, in Dornod and Sukhbaatar) took place\n# at 02:00 standard time, not at 00:00 local time as in the rest of\n# the country. That would be odd, and possibly is a result of their\n# correction of 02:00 (in the previous edition) not being done correctly\n# in the latest edition; so ignore it for now.\n\nRule\tMongol\t1985\t1998\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMongol\t1984\t1998\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\t-\n# IATA SSIM (1999-09) says Mongolia no longer observes DST.\nRule\tMongol\t2001\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSat\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMongol\t2001\t2006\t-\tSep\tlastSat\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMongol\t2002\t2006\t-\tMar\tlastSat\t2:00\t1:00\tS\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n# Hovd, a.k.a. Chovd, Dund-Us, Dzhargalant, Khovd, Jirgalanta\nZone\tAsia/Hovd\t6:06:36 -\tLMT\t1905 Aug\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tHOVT\t1978\t# Hovd Time\n\t\t\t7:00\tMongol\tHOV%sT\n# Ulaanbaatar, a.k.a. Ulan Bataar, Ulan Bator, Urga\nZone\tAsia/Ulaanbaatar 7:07:32 -\tLMT\t1905 Aug\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tULAT\t1978\t# Ulaanbaatar Time\n\t\t\t8:00\tMongol\tULA%sT\n# Choibalsan, a.k.a. Bajan Tuemen, Bajan Tumen, Chojbalsan,\n# Choybalsan, Sanbejse, Tchoibalsan\nZone\tAsia/Choibalsan\t7:38:00 -\tLMT\t1905 Aug\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tULAT\t1978\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tULAT\t1983 Apr\n\t\t\t9:00\tMongol\tCHO%sT\t2008 Mar 31 # Choibalsan Time\n\t\t\t8:00\tMongol\tCHO%sT\n\n# Nepal\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Kathmandu\t5:41:16 -\tLMT\t1920\n\t\t\t5:30\t-\tIST\t1986\n\t\t\t5:45\t-\tNPT\t# Nepal Time\n\n# Oman\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Muscat\t3:54:20 -\tLMT\t1920\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tGST\n\n# Pakistan\n\n# From Rives McDow (2002-03-13):\n# I have been advised that Pakistan has decided to adopt dst on a\n# TRIAL basis for one year, starting 00:01 local time on April 7, 2002\n# and ending at 00:01 local time October 6, 2002. This is what I was\n# told, but I believe that the actual time of change may be 00:00; the\n# 00:01 was to make it clear which day it was on.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2002-03-15):\n# Jesper Norgaard found this URL:\n# http://www.pak.gov.pk/public/news/app/app06_dec.htm\n# (dated 2001-12-06) which says that the Cabinet adopted a scheme \"to\n# advance the clocks by one hour on the night between the first\n# Saturday and Sunday of April and revert to the original position on\n# 15th October each year\". This agrees with McDow's 04-07 at 00:00,\n# but disagrees about the October transition, and makes it sound like\n# it's not on a trial basis. Also, the \"between the first Saturday\n# and Sunday of April\" phrase, if taken literally, means that the\n# transition takes place at 00:00 on the first Sunday on or after 04-02.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2003-02-09):\n# DAWN reported on 2002-10-05\n# that 2002 DST ended that day at midnight. Go with McDow for now.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2003-03-14):\n# According to http://www.dawn.com/2003/03/07/top15.htm\n# there will be no DST in Pakistan this year:\n#\n# ISLAMABAD, March 6: Information and Media Development Minister Sheikh\n# Rashid Ahmed on Thursday said the cabinet had reversed a previous\n# decision to advance clocks by one hour in summer and put them back by\n# one hour in winter with the aim of saving light hours and energy.\n#\n# The minister told a news conference that the experiment had rather\n# shown 8 per cent higher consumption of electricity.\n\n# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-05-15):\n#\n# Here is an article that Pakistan plan to introduce Daylight Saving Time\n# on June 1, 2008 for 3 months.\n#\n# \"... The federal cabinet on Wednesday announced a new conservation plan to help\n# reduce load shedding by approving the closure of commercial centres at 9pm and\n# moving clocks forward by one hour for the next three months.\n# ....\"\n#\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.net/dst_news/dst_news_pakistan01.html\n# \n# OR\n# \n# http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2008%5C05%5C15%5Cstory_15-5-2008_pg1_4\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2008-05-19):\n# XXX--midnight transitions is a guess; 2008 only is a guess.\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2008-08-28):\n# Pakistan government has decided to keep the watches one-hour advanced\n# for another 2 months--plan to return to Standard Time on October 31\n# instead of August 31.\n#\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_pakistan02.html\n# \n# OR\n# \n# http://dailymailnews.com/200808/28/news/dmbrn03.html\n# \n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-04-08):\n# Based on previous media reports that \"... proposed plan to\n# advance clocks by one hour from May 1 will cause disturbance\n# to the working schedules rather than bringing discipline in\n# official working.\"\n# \n# http://www.thenews.com.pk/daily_detail.asp?id=171280\n# \n#\n# recent news that instead of May 2009 - Pakistan plan to\n# introduce DST from April 15, 2009\n#\n# FYI: Associated Press Of Pakistan\n# April 08, 2009\n# Cabinet okays proposal to advance clocks by one hour from April 15\n# \n# http://www.app.com.pk/en_/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=73043&Itemid=1\n# \n#\n# or\n#\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_pakistan05.html\n# \n#\n# ....\n# The Federal Cabinet on Wednesday approved the proposal to\n# advance clocks in the country by one hour from April 15 to\n# conserve energy\"\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-09-17):\n# \"The News International,\" Pakistan reports that: \"The Federal\n# Government has decided to restore the previous time by moving the\n# clocks backward by one hour from October 1. A formal announcement to\n# this effect will be made after the Prime Minister grants approval in\n# this regard.\"\n# \n# http://www.thenews.com.pk/updates.asp?id=87168\n# \n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-09-28):\n# According to Associated Press Of Pakistan, it is confirmed that\n# Pakistan clocks across the country would be turned back by an hour from October\n# 1, 2009.\n#\n# \"Clocks to go back one hour from 1 Oct\"\n# \n# http://www.app.com.pk/en_/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=86715&Itemid=2\n# \n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_pakistan07.htm\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-09-29):\n# Alexander Krivenyshev wrote:\n# > According to Associated Press Of Pakistan, it is confirmed that\n# > Pakistan clocks across the country would be turned back by an hour from October\n# > 1, 2009.\n#\n# Now they seem to have changed their mind, November 1 is the new date:\n# \n# http://www.thenews.com.pk/top_story_detail.asp?Id=24742\n# \n# \"The country's clocks will be reversed by one hour on November 1.\n# Officials of Federal Ministry for Interior told this to Geo News on\n# Monday.\"\n#\n# And more importantly, it seems that these dates will be kept every year:\n# \"It has now been decided that clocks will be wound forward by one hour\n# on April 15 and reversed by an hour on November 1 every year without\n# obtaining prior approval, the officials added.\"\n#\n# We have confirmed this year's end date with both with the Ministry of\n# Water and Power and the Pakistan Electric Power Company:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/pakistan-ends-dst09.html\n# \n\n# From Christoph Goehre (2009-10-01):\n# [T]he German Consulate General in Karachi reported me today that Pakistan\n# will go back to standard time on 1st of November.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2010-03-26):\n# Steffen Thorsen wrote:\n# > On Thursday (2010-03-25) it was announced that DST would start in\n# > Pakistan on 2010-04-01.\n# >\n# > Then today, the president said that they might have to revert the\n# > decision if it is not supported by the parliament. So at the time\n# > being, it seems unclear if DST will be actually observed or not - but\n# > April 1 could be a more likely date than April 15.\n# Now, it seems that the decision to not observe DST in final:\n#\n# \"Govt Withdraws Plan To Advance Clocks\"\n# \n# http://www.apakistannews.com/govt-withdraws-plan-to-advance-clocks-172041\n# \n#\n# \"People laud PM's announcement to end DST\"\n# \n# http://www.app.com.pk/en_/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=99374&Itemid=2\n# \n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule Pakistan\t2002\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=2\t0:01\t1:00\tS\nRule Pakistan\t2002\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t0:01\t0\t-\nRule Pakistan\t2008\tonly\t-\tJun\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule Pakistan\t2008\tonly\t-\tNov\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule Pakistan\t2009\tonly\t-\tApr\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule Pakistan\t2009\tonly\t-\tNov\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Karachi\t4:28:12 -\tLMT\t1907\n\t\t\t5:30\t-\tIST\t1942 Sep\n\t\t\t5:30\t1:00\tIST\t1945 Oct 15\n\t\t\t5:30\t-\tIST\t1951 Sep 30\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tKART\t1971 Mar 26 # Karachi Time\n\t\t\t5:00 Pakistan\tPK%sT\t# Pakistan Time\n\n# Palestine\n\n# From Amos Shapir (1998-02-15):\n#\n# From 1917 until 1948-05-15, all of Palestine, including the parts now\n# known as the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, was under British rule.\n# Therefore the rules given for Israel for that period, apply there too...\n#\n# The Gaza Strip was under Egyptian rule between 1948-05-15 until 1967-06-05\n# (except a short occupation by Israel from 1956-11 till 1957-03, but no\n# time zone was affected then). It was never formally annexed to Egypt,\n# though.\n#\n# The rest of Palestine was under Jordanian rule at that time, formally\n# annexed in 1950 as the West Bank (and the word \"Trans\" was dropped from\n# the country's previous name of \"the Hashemite Kingdom of the\n# Trans-Jordan\"). So the rules for Jordan for that time apply. Major\n# towns in that area are Nablus (Shchem), El-Halil (Hebron), Ramallah, and\n# East Jerusalem.\n#\n# Both areas were occupied by Israel in June 1967, but not annexed (except\n# for East Jerusalem). They were on Israel time since then; there might\n# have been a Military Governor's order about time zones, but I'm not aware\n# of any (such orders may have been issued semi-annually whenever summer\n# time was in effect, but maybe the legal aspect of time was just neglected).\n#\n# The Palestinian Authority was established in 1993, and got hold of most\n# towns in the West Bank and Gaza by 1995. I know that in order to\n# demonstrate...independence, they have been switching to\n# summer time and back on a different schedule than Israel's, but I don't\n# know when this was started, or what algorithm is used (most likely the\n# Jordanian one).\n#\n# To summarize, the table should probably look something like that:\n#\n# Area \\ when | 1918-1947 | 1948-1967 | 1967-1995 | 1996-\n# ------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------\n# Israel | Zion | Zion | Zion | Zion\n# West bank | Zion | Jordan | Zion | Jordan\n# Gaza | Zion | Egypt | Zion | Jordan\n#\n# I guess more info may be available from the PA's web page (if/when they\n# have one).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Shanks & Pottenger write that Gaza did not observe DST until 1957, but go\n# with Shapir and assume that it observed DST from 1940 through 1947,\n# and that it used Jordanian rules starting in 1996.\n# We don't yet need a separate entry for the West Bank, since\n# the only differences between it and Gaza that we know about\n# occurred before our cutoff date of 1970.\n# However, as we get more information, we may need to add entries\n# for parts of the West Bank as they transitioned from Israel's rules\n# to Palestine's rules.\n\n# From IINS News Service - Israel - 1998-03-23 10:38:07 Israel time,\n# forwarded by Ephraim Silverberg:\n#\n# Despite the fact that Israel changed over to daylight savings time\n# last week, the PLO Authority (PA) has decided not to turn its clocks\n# one-hour forward at this time. As a sign of independence from Israeli rule,\n# the PA has decided to implement DST in April.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1999-09-20):\n# Daoud Kuttab writes in\n# \n# Holiday havoc\n# (Jerusalem Post, 1999-04-22) that\n# the Palestinian National Authority changed to DST on 1999-04-15.\n# I vaguely recall that they switch back in October (sorry, forgot the source).\n# For now, let's assume that the spring switch was at 24:00,\n# and that they switch at 0:00 on the 3rd Fridays of April and October.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2005-11-22):\n# Starting 2004 transitions are from Steffen Thorsen's web site timeanddate.com.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2005-11-23):\n# A user from Gaza reported that Gaza made the change early because of\n# the Ramadan. Next year Ramadan will be even earlier, so I think\n# there is a good chance next year's end date will be around two weeks\n# earlier--the same goes for Jordan.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2006-08-17):\n# I was informed by a user in Bethlehem that in Bethlehem it started the\n# same day as Israel, and after checking with other users in the area, I\n# was informed that they started DST one day after Israel. I was not\n# able to find any authoritative sources at the time, nor details if\n# Gaza changed as well, but presumed Gaza to follow the same rules as\n# the West Bank.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2006-09-26):\n# according to the Palestine News Network (2006-09-19):\n# http://english.pnn.ps/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=596&Itemid=5\n# > The Council of Ministers announced that this year its winter schedule\n# > will begin early, as of midnight Thursday. It is also time to turn\n# > back the clocks for winter. Friday will begin an hour late this week.\n# I guess it is likely that next year's date will be moved as well,\n# because of the Ramadan.\n\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2007-09-18):\n# According to Steffen Thorsen's web site the Gaza Strip and the rest of the\n# Palestinian territories left DST early on 13.th. of September at 2:00.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-09-20):\n# My understanding is that Gaza and the West Bank disagree even over when\n# the weekend is (Thursday+Friday versus Friday+Saturday), so I'd be a bit\n# surprised if they agreed about DST. But for now, assume they agree.\n# For lack of better information, predict that future changes will be\n# the 2nd Thursday of September at 02:00.\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2008-08-28):\n# Here is an article, that Mideast running on different clocks at Ramadan.\n#\n# Gaza Strip (as Egypt) ended DST at midnight Thursday (Aug 28, 2008), while\n# the West Bank will end Daylight Saving Time at midnight Sunday (Aug 31, 2008).\n#\n# \n# http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/feedarticle/7759001\n# \n# \n# http://www.abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=5676087\n# \n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_gazastrip01.html\n# \n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-03-26):\n# According to the Palestine News Network (arabic.pnn.ps), Palestinian\n# government decided to start Daylight Time on Thursday night March\n# 26 and continue until the night of 27 September 2009.\n#\n# (in Arabic)\n# \n# http://arabic.pnn.ps/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=50850\n# \n#\n# or\n# (English translation)\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_westbank01.html\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-08-31):\n# Palestine's Council of Ministers announced that they will revert back to\n# winter time on Friday, 2009-09-04.\n#\n# One news source:\n# \n# http://www.safa.ps/ara/?action=showdetail&seid=4158\n# \n# (Palestinian press agency, Arabic),\n# Google translate: \"Decided that the Palestinian government in Ramallah\n# headed by Salam Fayyad, the start of work in time for the winter of\n# 2009, starting on Friday approved the fourth delay Sept. clock sixty\n# minutes per hour as of Friday morning.\"\n#\n# We are not sure if Gaza will do the same, last year they had a different\n# end date, we will keep this page updated:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/westbank-gaza-dst-2009.html\n# \n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-09-02):\n# Seems that Gaza Strip will go back to Winter Time same date as West Bank.\n#\n# According to Palestinian Ministry Of Interior, West Bank and Gaza Strip plan\n# to change time back to Standard time on September 4, 2009.\n#\n# \"Winter time unite the West Bank and Gaza\"\n# (from Palestinian National Authority):\n# \n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_gazastrip02.html\n# \n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2010-03-19):\n# According to Voice of Palestine DST will last for 191 days, from March\n# 26, 2010 till \"the last Sunday before the tenth day of Tishri\n# (October), each year\" (October 03, 2010?)\n#\n# \n# http://palvoice.org/forums/showthread.php?t=245697\n# \n# (in Arabic)\n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_westbank03.html\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2010-03-24):\n# ...Ma'an News Agency reports that Hamas cabinet has decided it will\n# start one day later, at 12:01am. Not sure if they really mean 12:01am or\n# noon though:\n#\n# \n# http://www.maannews.net/eng/ViewDetails.aspx?ID=271178\n# \n# (Ma'an News Agency)\n# \"At 12:01am Friday, clocks in Israel and the West Bank will change to\n# 1:01am, while Gaza clocks will change at 12:01am Saturday morning.\"\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2010-08-11):\n# According to several sources, including\n# \n# http://www.maannews.net/eng/ViewDetails.aspx?ID=306795\n# \n# the clocks were set back one hour at 2010-08-11 00:00:00 local time in\n# Gaza and the West Bank.\n# Some more background info:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/westbank-gaza-end-dst-2010.html\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2011-08-26):\n# Gaza and the West Bank did go back to standard time in the beginning of\n# August, and will now enter daylight saving time again on 2011-08-30\n# 00:00 (so two periods of DST in 2011). The pause was because of\n# Ramadan.\n#\n# \n# http://www.maannews.net/eng/ViewDetails.aspx?ID=416217\n# \n# Additional info:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/palestine-dst-2011.html\n# \n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-08-27):\n# According to the article in The Jerusalem Post:\n# \"...Earlier this month, the Palestinian government in the West Bank decided to\n# move to standard time for 30 days, during Ramadan. The Palestinians in the\n# Gaza Strip accepted the change and also moved their clocks one hour back.\n# The Hamas government said on Saturday that it won't observe summertime after\n# the Muslim feast of Id al-Fitr, which begins on Tuesday...\"\n# ...\n# \n# http://www.jpost.com/MiddleEast/Article.aspx?id=235650\n# \n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_gazastrip05.html\n# \n# The rules for Egypt are stolen from the `africa' file.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2011-09-30):\n# West Bank did end Daylight Saving Time this morning/midnight (2011-09-30\n# 00:00).\n# So West Bank and Gaza now have the same time again.\n#\n# Many sources, including:\n# \n# http://www.maannews.net/eng/ViewDetails.aspx?ID=424808\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2012-03-26):\n# Palestinian news sources tell that both Gaza and West Bank will start DST\n# on Friday (Thursday midnight, 2012-03-29 24:00).\n# Some of many sources in Arabic:\n# \n# http://www.samanews.com/index.php?act=Show&id=122638\n# \n#\n# \n# http://safa.ps/details/news/74352/%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9.html\n# \n#\n# Our brief summary:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/gaza-west-bank-dst-2012.html\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2012-03-27):\n# The timeanddate article for 2012 says that \"the end date has not yet been\n# announced\" and that \"Last year, both...paused daylight saving time during...\n# Ramadan. It is not yet known [for] 2012.\"\n# For now, assume both switch back on the last Friday in September. XXX\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule EgyptAsia\t1957\tonly\t-\tMay\t10\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule EgyptAsia\t1957\t1958\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule EgyptAsia\t1958\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule EgyptAsia\t1959\t1967\t-\tMay\t 1\t1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule EgyptAsia\t1959\t1965\t-\tSep\t30\t3:00\t0\t-\nRule EgyptAsia\t1966\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t3:00\t0\t-\n\nRule Palestine\t1999\t2005\t-\tApr\tFri>=15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule Palestine\t1999\t2003\t-\tOct\tFri>=15\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule Palestine\t2004\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t1:00\t0\t-\nRule Palestine\t2005\tonly\t-\tOct\t 4\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule Palestine\t2006\t2008\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule Palestine\t2006\tonly\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule Palestine\t2007\tonly\t-\tSep\tThu>=8\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule Palestine\t2008\tonly\t-\tAug\tlastFri\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule Palestine\t2009\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastFri\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule Palestine\t2009\tonly\t-\tSep\tFri>=1\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule Palestine\t2010\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSat\t0:01\t1:00\tS\nRule Palestine\t2010\tonly\t-\tAug\t11\t0:00\t0\t-\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2011-09-20):\n# 2011 transitions per http://www.timeanddate.com as of 2011-09-20.\n# From Paul Eggert (2012-10-12):\n# 2012 transitions per http://www.timeanddate.com as of 2012-10-12.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Gaza\t2:17:52\t-\tLMT\t1900 Oct\n\t\t\t2:00\tZion\tEET\t1948 May 15\n\t\t\t2:00 EgyptAsia\tEE%sT\t1967 Jun 5\n\t\t\t2:00\tZion\tI%sT\t1996\n\t\t\t2:00\tJordan\tEE%sT\t1999\n\t\t\t2:00 Palestine\tEE%sT\t2011 Apr 2 12:01\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tEEST\t2011 Aug 1\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t2012 Mar 30\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tEEST\t2012 Sep 21 1:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\n\nZone\tAsia/Hebron\t2:20:23\t-\tLMT\t1900 Oct\n\t\t\t2:00\tZion\tEET\t1948 May 15\n\t\t\t2:00 EgyptAsia\tEE%sT\t1967 Jun 5\n\t\t\t2:00\tZion\tI%sT\t1996\n\t\t\t2:00\tJordan\tEE%sT\t1999\n\t\t\t2:00 Palestine\tEE%sT\t2008 Aug\n\t\t\t2:00 \t1:00\tEEST\t2008 Sep\n\t\t\t2:00 Palestine\tEE%sT\t2011 Apr 1 12:01\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tEEST\t2011 Aug 1\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t2011 Aug 30\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tEEST\t2011 Sep 30 3:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t2012 Mar 30\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tEEST\t2012 Sep 21 1:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\n\n# Paracel Is\n# no information\n\n# Philippines\n# On 1844-08-16, Narciso Claveria, governor-general of the\n# Philippines, issued a proclamation announcing that 1844-12-30 was to\n# be immediately followed by 1845-01-01. Robert H. van Gent has a\n# transcript of the decree in .\n# The rest of the data are from Shanks & Pottenger.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-04-25):\n# Tomorrow's Manila Standard reports that the Philippines Department of\n# Trade and Industry is considering adopting DST this June when the\n# rainy season begins. See\n# .\n# For now, we'll ignore this, since it's not definite and we lack details.\n#\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-04-26):\n# ... claims that Philippines had DST last time in 1990:\n# http://story.philippinetimes.com/p.x/ct/9/id/145be20cc6b121c0/cid/3e5bbccc730d258c/\n# [a story dated 2006-04-25 by Cris Larano of Dow Jones Newswires,\n# but no details]\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tPhil\t1936\tonly\t-\tNov\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPhil\t1937\tonly\t-\tFeb\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tPhil\t1954\tonly\t-\tApr\t12\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPhil\t1954\tonly\t-\tJul\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tPhil\t1978\tonly\t-\tMar\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPhil\t1978\tonly\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Manila\t-15:56:00 -\tLMT\t1844 Dec 31\n\t\t\t8:04:00 -\tLMT\t1899 May 11\n\t\t\t8:00\tPhil\tPH%sT\t1942 May\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tJST\t1944 Nov\n\t\t\t8:00\tPhil\tPH%sT\n\n# Qatar\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Qatar\t3:26:08 -\tLMT\t1920\t# Al Dawhah / Doha\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tGST\t1972 Jun\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Saudi Arabia\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Riyadh\t3:06:52 -\tLMT\t1950\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Singapore\n# The data here are taken from Mok Ly Yng (2003-10-30)\n# .\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Singapore\t6:55:25 -\tLMT\t1901 Jan 1\n\t\t\t6:55:25\t-\tSMT\t1905 Jun 1 # Singapore M.T.\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tMALT\t1933 Jan 1 # Malaya Time\n\t\t\t7:00\t0:20\tMALST\t1936 Jan 1\n\t\t\t7:20\t-\tMALT\t1941 Sep 1\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tMALT\t1942 Feb 16\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tJST\t1945 Sep 12\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tMALT\t1965 Aug 9 # independence\n\t\t\t7:30\t-\tSGT\t1982 Jan 1 # Singapore Time\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tSGT\n\n# Spratly Is\n# no information\n\n# Sri Lanka\n# From Paul Eggert (1996-09-03):\n# \"Sri Lanka advances clock by an hour to avoid blackout\"\n# (www.virtual-pc.com/lankaweb/news/items/240596-2.html, 1996-05-24,\n# no longer available as of 1999-08-17)\n# reported ``the country's standard time will be put forward by one hour at\n# midnight Friday (1830 GMT) `in the light of the present power crisis'.''\n#\n# From Dharmasiri Senanayake, Sri Lanka Media Minister (1996-10-24), as quoted\n# by Shamindra in\n# \n# Daily News - Hot News Section (1996-10-26)\n# :\n# With effect from 12.30 a.m. on 26th October 1996\n# Sri Lanka will be six (06) hours ahead of GMT.\n\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-04-14), quoting Sri Lanka News Online\n# (2006-04-13):\n# 0030 hrs on April 15, 2006 (midnight of April 14, 2006 +30 minutes)\n# at present, become 2400 hours of April 14, 2006 (midnight of April 14, 2006).\n\n# From Peter Apps and Ranga Sirila of Reuters (2006-04-12) in:\n# \n# [The Tamil Tigers] never accepted the original 1996 time change and simply\n# kept their clocks set five and a half hours ahead of Greenwich Mean\n# Time (GMT), in line with neighbor India.\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-04-18):\n# People who live in regions under Tamil control can use [TZ='Asia/Kolkata'],\n# as that zone has agreed with the Tamil areas since our cutoff date of 1970.\n\n# From K Sethu (2006-04-25):\n# I think the abbreviation LKT originated from the world of computers at\n# the time of or subsequent to the time zone changes by SL Government\n# twice in 1996 and probably SL Government or its standardization\n# agencies never declared an abbreviation as a national standard.\n#\n# I recollect before the recent change the government annoucemments\n# mentioning it as simply changing Sri Lanka Standard Time or Sri Lanka\n# Time and no mention was made about the abbreviation.\n#\n# If we look at Sri Lanka Department of Government's \"Official News\n# Website of Sri Lanka\" ... http://www.news.lk/ we can see that they\n# use SLT as abbreviation in time stamp at the beginning of each news\n# item....\n#\n# Within Sri Lanka I think LKT is well known among computer users and\n# adminsitrators. In my opinion SLT may not be a good choice because the\n# nation's largest telcom / internet operator Sri Lanka Telcom is well\n# known by that abbreviation - simply as SLT (there IP domains are\n# slt.lk and sltnet.lk).\n#\n# But if indeed our government has adopted SLT as standard abbreviation\n# (that we have not known so far) then it is better that it be used for\n# all computers.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-04-25):\n# One possibility is that we wait for a bit for the dust to settle down\n# and then see what people actually say in practice.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Colombo\t5:19:24 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t5:19:32\t-\tMMT\t1906\t# Moratuwa Mean Time\n\t\t\t5:30\t-\tIST\t1942 Jan 5\n\t\t\t5:30\t0:30\tIHST\t1942 Sep\n\t\t\t5:30\t1:00\tIST\t1945 Oct 16 2:00\n\t\t\t5:30\t-\tIST\t1996 May 25 0:00\n\t\t\t6:30\t-\tLKT\t1996 Oct 26 0:30\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tLKT\t2006 Apr 15 0:30\n\t\t\t5:30\t-\tIST\n\n# Syria\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tSyria\t1920\t1923\t-\tApr\tSun>=15\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1920\t1923\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1962\tonly\t-\tApr\t29\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1962\tonly\t-\tOct\t1\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1963\t1965\t-\tMay\t1\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1963\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1964\tonly\t-\tOct\t1\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1965\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1966\tonly\t-\tApr\t24\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1966\t1976\t-\tOct\t1\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1967\t1978\t-\tMay\t1\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1977\t1978\t-\tSep\t1\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1983\t1984\t-\tApr\t9\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1983\t1984\t-\tOct\t1\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1986\tonly\t-\tFeb\t16\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1986\tonly\t-\tOct\t9\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1987\tonly\t-\tMar\t1\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1987\t1988\t-\tOct\t31\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1988\tonly\t-\tMar\t15\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1989\tonly\t-\tMar\t31\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1989\tonly\t-\tOct\t1\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1990\tonly\t-\tApr\t1\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1990\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1991\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1991\t1992\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1992\tonly\t-\tApr\t 8\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1993\tonly\t-\tMar\t26\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1993\tonly\t-\tSep\t25\t0:00\t0\t-\n# IATA SSIM (1998-02) says 1998-04-02;\n# (1998-09) says 1999-03-29 and 1999-09-29; (1999-02) says 1999-04-02,\n# 2000-04-02, and 2001-04-02; (1999-09) says 2000-03-31 and 2001-03-31;\n# (2006) says 2006-03-31 and 2006-09-22;\n# for now ignore all these claims and go with Shanks & Pottenger,\n# except for the 2006-09-22 claim (which seems right for Ramadan).\nRule\tSyria\t1994\t1996\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1994\t2005\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t1997\t1998\t-\tMar\tlastMon\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t1999\t2006\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n# From Stephen Colebourne (2006-09-18):\n# According to IATA data, Syria will change DST on 21st September [21:00 UTC]\n# this year [only].... This is probably related to Ramadan, like Egypt.\nRule\tSyria\t2006\tonly\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\t-\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-03-29):\n# Today the AP reported \"Syria will switch to summertime at midnight Thursday.\"\n# http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/03/29/africa/ME-GEN-Syria-Time-Change.php\nRule\tSyria\t2007\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastFri\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n# From Jesper Norgard (2007-10-27):\n# The sister center ICARDA of my work CIMMYT is confirming that Syria DST will\n# not take place 1.st November at 0:00 o'clock but 1.st November at 24:00 or\n# rather Midnight between Thursday and Friday. This does make more sence than\n# having it between Wednesday and Thursday (two workdays in Syria) since the\n# weekend in Syria is not Saturday and Sunday, but Friday and Saturday. So now\n# it is implemented at midnight of the last workday before weekend...\n#\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2007-10-27):\n# Jesper Norgaard Welen wrote:\n#\n# > \"Winter local time in Syria will be observed at midnight of Thursday 1\n# > November 2007, and the clock will be put back 1 hour.\"\n#\n# I found confirmation on this in this gov.sy-article (Arabic):\n# http://wehda.alwehda.gov.sy/_print_veiw.asp?FileName=12521710520070926111247\n#\n# which using Google's translate tools says:\n# Council of Ministers also approved the commencement of work on\n# identifying the winter time as of Friday, 2/11/2007 where the 60th\n# minute delay at midnight Thursday 1/11/2007.\nRule\tSyria\t2007\tonly\t-\tNov\t Fri>=1\t0:00\t0\t-\n\n# From Stephen Colebourne (2008-03-17):\n# For everyone's info, I saw an IATA time zone change for [Syria] for\n# this month (March 2008) in the last day or so...This is the data IATA\n# are now using:\n# Country Time Standard --- DST Start --- --- DST End --- DST\n# Name Zone Variation Time Date Time Date\n# Variation\n# Syrian Arab\n# Republic SY +0200 2200 03APR08 2100 30SEP08 +0300\n# 2200 02APR09 2100 30SEP09 +0300\n# 2200 01APR10 2100 30SEP10 +0300\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2008-03-17):\n# Here's a link to English-language coverage by the Syrian Arab News\n# Agency (SANA)...\n# \n# http://www.sana.sy/eng/21/2008/03/11/165173.htm\n# ...which reads (in part) \"The Cabinet approved the suggestion of the\n# Ministry of Electricity to begin daylight savings time on Friday April\n# 4th, advancing clocks one hour ahead on midnight of Thursday April 3rd.\"\n# Since Syria is two hours east of UTC, the 2200 and 2100 transition times\n# shown above match up with midnight in Syria.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2008-03-18):\n# My buest guess at a Syrian rule is \"the Friday nearest April 1\";\n# coding that involves either using a \"Mar Fri>=29\" construct that old time zone\n# compilers can't handle or having multiple Rules (a la Israel).\n# For now, use \"Apr Fri>=1\", and go with IATA on a uniform Sep 30 end.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-10-07):\n# Syria has now officially decided to end DST on 2008-11-01 this year,\n# according to the following article in the Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA).\n#\n# The article is in Arabic, and seems to tell that they will go back to\n# winter time on 2008-11-01 at 00:00 local daylight time (delaying/setting\n# clocks back 60 minutes).\n#\n# \n# http://sana.sy/ara/2/2008/10/07/195459.htm\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-03-19):\n# Syria will start DST on 2009-03-27 00:00 this year according to many sources,\n# two examples:\n#\n# \n# http://www.sana.sy/eng/21/2009/03/17/217563.htm\n# \n# (English, Syrian Arab News # Agency)\n# \n# http://thawra.alwehda.gov.sy/_View_news2.asp?FileName=94459258720090318012209\n# \n# (Arabic, gov-site)\n#\n# We have not found any sources saying anything about when DST ends this year.\n#\n# Our summary\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/syria-dst-starts-march-27-2009.html\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-10-27):\n# The Syrian Arab News Network on 2009-09-29 reported that Syria will\n# revert back to winter (standard) time on midnight between Thursday\n# 2009-10-29 and Friday 2009-10-30:\n# \n# http://www.sana.sy/ara/2/2009/09/29/247012.htm (Arabic)\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2009-10-28):\n# We'll see if future DST switching times turn out to be end of the last\n# Thursday of the month or the start of the last Friday of the month or\n# something else. For now, use the start of the last Friday.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2010-03-17):\n# The \"Syrian News Station\" reported on 2010-03-16 that the Council of\n# Ministers has decided that Syria will start DST on midnight Thursday\n# 2010-04-01: (midnight between Thursday and Friday):\n# \n# http://sns.sy/sns/?path=news/read/11421 (Arabic)\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2012-03-26):\n# Today, Syria's government announced that they will start DST early on Friday\n# (00:00). This is a bit earlier than the past two years.\n#\n# From Syrian Arab News Agency, in Arabic:\n# \n# http://www.sana.sy/ara/2/2012/03/26/408215.htm\n# \n#\n# Our brief summary:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/syria-dst-2012.html\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2012-03-27):\n# Assume last Friday in March going forward XXX.\n\nRule\tSyria\t2008\tonly\t-\tApr\tFri>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t2008\tonly\t-\tNov\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSyria\t2009\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastFri\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t2010\t2011\t-\tApr\tFri>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t2012\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastFri\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSyria\t2009\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastFri\t0:00\t0\t-\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Damascus\t2:25:12 -\tLMT\t1920\t# Dimashq\n\t\t\t2:00\tSyria\tEE%sT\n\n# Tajikistan\n# From Shanks & Pottenger.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Dushanbe\t4:35:12 -\tLMT\t1924 May 2\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tDUST\t1930 Jun 21 # Dushanbe Time\n\t\t\t6:00 RussiaAsia DUS%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t5:00\t1:00\tDUSST\t1991 Sep 9 2:00s\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tTJT\t\t # Tajikistan Time\n\n# Thailand\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Bangkok\t6:42:04\t-\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t6:42:04\t-\tBMT\t1920 Apr # Bangkok Mean Time\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tICT\n\n# Turkmenistan\n# From Shanks & Pottenger.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Ashgabat\t3:53:32 -\tLMT\t1924 May 2 # or Ashkhabad\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tASHT\t1930 Jun 21 # Ashkhabad Time\n\t\t\t5:00 RussiaAsia\tASH%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00\n\t\t\t4:00 RussiaAsia\tASH%sT\t1991 Oct 27 # independence\n\t\t\t4:00 RussiaAsia\tTM%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tTMT\n\n# United Arab Emirates\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Dubai\t3:41:12 -\tLMT\t1920\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tGST\n\n# Uzbekistan\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Samarkand\t4:27:12 -\tLMT\t1924 May 2\n\t\t\t4:00\t-\tSAMT\t1930 Jun 21 # Samarkand Time\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tSAMT\t1981 Apr 1\n\t\t\t5:00\t1:00\tSAMST\t1981 Oct 1\n\t\t\t6:00\t-\tTAST\t1982 Apr 1 # Tashkent Time\n\t\t\t5:00 RussiaAsia\tSAM%sT\t1991 Sep 1 # independence\n\t\t\t5:00 RussiaAsia\tUZ%sT\t1992\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tUZT\nZone\tAsia/Tashkent\t4:37:12 -\tLMT\t1924 May 2\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tTAST\t1930 Jun 21 # Tashkent Time\n\t\t\t6:00 RussiaAsia\tTAS%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00\n\t\t\t5:00 RussiaAsia\tTAS%sT\t1991 Sep 1 # independence\n\t\t\t5:00 RussiaAsia\tUZ%sT\t1992\n\t\t\t5:00\t-\tUZT\n\n# Vietnam\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2008-03-18):\n# The English-language name of Vietnam's most populous city is \"Ho Chi Min City\";\n# we use Ho_Chi_Minh below to avoid a name of more than 14 characters.\n\n# From Shanks & Pottenger:\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Ho_Chi_Minh\t7:06:40 -\tLMT\t1906 Jun 9\n\t\t\t7:06:20\t-\tSMT\t1911 Mar 11 0:01 # Saigon MT?\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tICT\t1912 May\n\t\t\t8:00\t-\tICT\t1931 May\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tICT\n\n# Yemen\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAsia/Aden\t3:00:48\t-\tLMT\t1950\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tAST\n"
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{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/australasia",
"content": "#
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# This file also includes Pacific islands.\n\n# Notes are at the end of this file\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Australia\n\n# Please see the notes below for the controversy about \"EST\" versus \"AEST\" etc.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tAus\t1917\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t0:01\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAus\t1917\tonly\t-\tMar\t25\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAus\t1942\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t2:00\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAus\t1942\tonly\t-\tMar\t29\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAus\t1942\tonly\t-\tSep\t27\t2:00\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAus\t1943\t1944\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAus\t1943\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t2:00\t1:00\t-\n# Go with Whitman and the Australian National Standards Commission, which\n# says W Australia didn't use DST in 1943/1944. Ignore Whitman's claim that\n# 1944/1945 was just like 1943/1944.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n# Northern Territory\nZone Australia/Darwin\t 8:43:20 -\tLMT\t1895 Feb\n\t\t\t 9:00\t-\tCST\t1899 May\n\t\t\t 9:30\tAus\tCST\n# Western Australia\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tAW\t1974\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAW\t1975\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAW\t1983\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAW\t1984\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAW\t1991\tonly\t-\tNov\t17\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAW\t1992\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAW\t2006\tonly\t-\tDec\t 3\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAW\t2007\t2009\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAW\t2007\t2008\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nZone Australia/Perth\t 7:43:24 -\tLMT\t1895 Dec\n\t\t\t 8:00\tAus\tWST\t1943 Jul\n\t\t\t 8:00\tAW\tWST\nZone Australia/Eucla\t 8:35:28 -\tLMT\t1895 Dec\n\t\t\t 8:45\tAus\tCWST\t1943 Jul\n\t\t\t 8:45\tAW\tCWST\n\n# Queensland\n#\n# From Alex Livingston (1996-11-01):\n# I have heard or read more than once that some resort islands off the coast\n# of Queensland chose to keep observing daylight-saving time even after\n# Queensland ceased to.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (1996-11-22):\n# IATA SSIM (1993-02/1994-09) say that the Holiday Islands (Hayman, Lindeman,\n# Hamilton) observed DST for two years after the rest of Queensland stopped.\n# Hamilton is the largest, but there is also a Hamilton in Victoria,\n# so use Lindeman.\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tAQ\t1971\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAQ\t1972\tonly\t-\tFeb\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAQ\t1989\t1991\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAQ\t1990\t1992\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tHoliday\t1992\t1993\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tHoliday\t1993\t1994\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nZone Australia/Brisbane\t10:12:08 -\tLMT\t1895\n\t\t\t10:00\tAus\tEST\t1971\n\t\t\t10:00\tAQ\tEST\nZone Australia/Lindeman 9:55:56 -\tLMT\t1895\n\t\t\t10:00\tAus\tEST\t1971\n\t\t\t10:00\tAQ\tEST\t1992 Jul\n\t\t\t10:00\tHoliday\tEST\n\n# South Australia\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tAS\t1971\t1985\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAS\t1986\tonly\t-\tOct\t19\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAS\t1987\t2007\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAS\t1972\tonly\t-\tFeb\t27\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAS\t1973\t1985\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAS\t1986\t1990\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAS\t1991\tonly\t-\tMar\t3\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAS\t1992\tonly\t-\tMar\t22\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAS\t1993\tonly\t-\tMar\t7\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAS\t1994\tonly\t-\tMar\t20\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAS\t1995\t2005\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAS\t2006\tonly\t-\tApr\t2\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAS\t2007\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAS\t2008\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAS\t2008\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Australia/Adelaide\t9:14:20 -\tLMT\t1895 Feb\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tCST\t1899 May\n\t\t\t9:30\tAus\tCST\t1971\n\t\t\t9:30\tAS\tCST\n\n# Tasmania\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2005-08-16):\n# \n# says King Island didn't observe DST from WWII until late 1971.\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tAT\t1967\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAT\t1968\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAT\t1968\t1985\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAT\t1969\t1971\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAT\t1972\tonly\t-\tFeb\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAT\t1973\t1981\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAT\t1982\t1983\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAT\t1984\t1986\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAT\t1986\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=15\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAT\t1987\t1990\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAT\t1987\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=22\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAT\t1988\t1990\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAT\t1991\t1999\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAT\t1991\t2005\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAT\t2000\tonly\t-\tAug\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAT\t2001\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAT\t2006\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAT\t2007\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAT\t2008\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Australia/Hobart\t9:49:16\t-\tLMT\t1895 Sep\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tEST\t1916 Oct 1 2:00\n\t\t\t10:00\t1:00\tEST\t1917 Feb\n\t\t\t10:00\tAus\tEST\t1967\n\t\t\t10:00\tAT\tEST\nZone Australia/Currie\t9:35:28\t-\tLMT\t1895 Sep\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tEST\t1916 Oct 1 2:00\n\t\t\t10:00\t1:00\tEST\t1917 Feb\n\t\t\t10:00\tAus\tEST\t1971 Jul\n\t\t\t10:00\tAT\tEST\n\n# Victoria\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tAV\t1971\t1985\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAV\t1972\tonly\t-\tFeb\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAV\t1973\t1985\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAV\t1986\t1990\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAV\t1986\t1987\t-\tOct\tSun>=15\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAV\t1988\t1999\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAV\t1991\t1994\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAV\t1995\t2005\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAV\t2000\tonly\t-\tAug\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAV\t2001\t2007\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAV\t2006\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAV\t2007\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAV\t2008\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAV\t2008\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Australia/Melbourne 9:39:52 -\tLMT\t1895 Feb\n\t\t\t10:00\tAus\tEST\t1971\n\t\t\t10:00\tAV\tEST\n\n# New South Wales\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tAN\t1971\t1985\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAN\t1972\tonly\t-\tFeb\t27\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAN\t1973\t1981\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAN\t1982\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAN\t1983\t1985\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAN\t1986\t1989\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAN\t1986\tonly\t-\tOct\t19\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAN\t1987\t1999\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAN\t1990\t1995\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAN\t1996\t2005\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAN\t2000\tonly\t-\tAug\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAN\t2001\t2007\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\nRule\tAN\t2006\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAN\t2007\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAN\t2008\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAN\t2008\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Australia/Sydney\t10:04:52 -\tLMT\t1895 Feb\n\t\t\t10:00\tAus\tEST\t1971\n\t\t\t10:00\tAN\tEST\nZone Australia/Broken_Hill 9:25:48 -\tLMT\t1895 Feb\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tEST\t1896 Aug 23\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tCST\t1899 May\n\t\t\t9:30\tAus\tCST\t1971\n\t\t\t9:30\tAN\tCST\t2000\n\t\t\t9:30\tAS\tCST\n\n# Lord Howe Island\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tLH\t1981\t1984\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\t-\nRule\tLH\t1982\t1985\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLH\t1985\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0:30\t-\nRule\tLH\t1986\t1989\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLH\t1986\tonly\t-\tOct\t19\t2:00\t0:30\t-\nRule\tLH\t1987\t1999\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0:30\t-\nRule\tLH\t1990\t1995\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLH\t1996\t2005\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLH\t2000\tonly\t-\tAug\tlastSun\t2:00\t0:30\t-\nRule\tLH\t2001\t2007\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0:30\t-\nRule\tLH\t2006\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLH\t2007\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLH\t2008\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLH\t2008\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0:30\t-\nZone Australia/Lord_Howe 10:36:20 -\tLMT\t1895 Feb\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tEST\t1981 Mar\n\t\t\t10:30\tLH\tLHST\n\n# Australian miscellany\n#\n# Ashmore Is, Cartier\n# no indigenous inhabitants; only seasonal caretakers\n# no times are set\n#\n# Coral Sea Is\n# no indigenous inhabitants; only meteorologists\n# no times are set\n#\n# Macquarie\n# permanent occupation (scientific station) since 1948;\n# sealing and penguin oil station operated 1888/1917\n# like Australia/Hobart\n\n# Christmas\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Indian/Christmas\t7:02:52 -\tLMT\t1895 Feb\n\t\t\t7:00\t-\tCXT\t# Christmas Island Time\n\n# Cook Is\n# From Shanks & Pottenger:\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tCook\t1978\tonly\t-\tNov\t12\t0:00\t0:30\tHS\nRule\tCook\t1979\t1991\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tCook\t1979\t1990\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t0:00\t0:30\tHS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Rarotonga\t-10:39:04 -\tLMT\t1901\t\t# Avarua\n\t\t\t-10:30\t-\tCKT\t1978 Nov 12\t# Cook Is Time\n\t\t\t-10:00\tCook\tCK%sT\n\n# Cocos\n# These islands were ruled by the Ross family from about 1830 to 1978.\n# We don't know when standard time was introduced; for now, we guess 1900.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tIndian/Cocos\t6:27:40\t-\tLMT\t1900\n\t\t\t6:30\t-\tCCT\t# Cocos Islands Time\n\n# Fiji\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-11-10):\n# According to Fiji Broadcasting Corporation, Fiji plans to re-introduce DST\n# from November 29th 2009 to April 25th 2010.\n#\n# \"Daylight savings to commence this month\"\n# \n# http://www.radiofiji.com.fj/fullstory.php?id=23719\n# \n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_fiji01.html\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-11-10):\n# The Fiji Government has posted some more details about the approved\n# amendments:\n# \n# http://www.fiji.gov.fj/publish/page_16198.shtml\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2010-03-03):\n# The Cabinet in Fiji has decided to end DST about a month early, on\n# 2010-03-28 at 03:00.\n# The plan is to observe DST again, from 2010-10-24 to sometime in March\n# 2011 (last Sunday a good guess?).\n#\n# Official source:\n# \n# http://www.fiji.gov.fj/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1096:3310-cabinet-approves-change-in-daylight-savings-dates&catid=49:cabinet-releases&Itemid=166\n# \n#\n# A bit more background info here:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/fiji-dst-ends-march-2010.html\n# \n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2010-10-24):\n# According to Radio Fiji and Fiji Times online, Fiji will end DST 3\n# weeks earlier than expected - on March 6, 2011, not March 27, 2011...\n# Here is confirmation from Government of the Republic of the Fiji Islands,\n# Ministry of Information (fiji.gov.fj) web site:\n# \n# http://www.fiji.gov.fj/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2608:daylight-savings&catid=71:press-releases&Itemid=155\n# \n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_fiji04.html\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2011-10-03):\n# Now the dates have been confirmed, and at least our start date\n# assumption was correct (end date was one week wrong).\n#\n# \n# www.fiji.gov.fj/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4966:daylight-saving-starts-in-fiji&catid=71:press-releases&Itemid=155\n# \n# which says\n# Members of the public are reminded to change their time to one hour in\n# advance at 2am to 3am on October 23, 2011 and one hour back at 3am to\n# 2am on February 26 next year.\n\n# From Ken Rylander (2011-10-24)\n# Another change to the Fiji DST end date. In the TZ database the end date for\n# Fiji DST 2012, is currently Feb 26. This has been changed to Jan 22.\n#\n# \n# http://www.fiji.gov.fj/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=5017:amendments-to-daylight-savings&catid=71:press-releases&Itemid=155\n# \n# states:\n#\n# The end of daylight saving scheduled initially for the 26th of February 2012\n# has been brought forward to the 22nd of January 2012.\n# The commencement of daylight saving will remain unchanged and start\n# on the 23rd of October, 2011.\n\n# From the Fiji Government Online Portal (2012-08-21) via Steffen Thorsen:\n# The Minister for Labour, Industrial Relations and Employment Mr Jone Usamate\n# today confirmed that Fiji will start daylight savings at 2 am on Sunday 21st\n# October 2012 and end at 3 am on Sunday 20th January 2013.\n# http://www.fiji.gov.fj/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=6702&catid=71&Itemid=155\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2012-08-31):\n# For now, guess a pattern of the penultimate Sundays in October and January.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tFiji\t1998\t1999\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFiji\t1999\t2000\t-\tFeb\tlastSun\t3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tFiji\t2009\tonly\t-\tNov\t29\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFiji\t2010\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tFiji\t2010\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=18\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFiji\t2011\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tFiji\t2012\tmax\t-\tJan\tSun>=18\t3:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tPacific/Fiji\t11:53:40 -\tLMT\t1915 Oct 26\t# Suva\n\t\t\t12:00\tFiji\tFJ%sT\t# Fiji Time\n\n# French Polynesia\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tPacific/Gambier\t -8:59:48 -\tLMT\t1912 Oct\t# Rikitea\n\t\t\t -9:00\t-\tGAMT\t# Gambier Time\nZone\tPacific/Marquesas -9:18:00 -\tLMT\t1912 Oct\n\t\t\t -9:30\t-\tMART\t# Marquesas Time\nZone\tPacific/Tahiti\t -9:58:16 -\tLMT\t1912 Oct\t# Papeete\n\t\t\t-10:00\t-\tTAHT\t# Tahiti Time\n# Clipperton (near North America) is administered from French Polynesia;\n# it is uninhabited.\n\n# Guam\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tPacific/Guam\t-14:21:00 -\tLMT\t1844 Dec 31\n\t\t\t 9:39:00 -\tLMT\t1901\t\t# Agana\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tGST\t2000 Dec 23\t# Guam\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tChST\t# Chamorro Standard Time\n\n# Kiribati\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Tarawa\t 11:32:04 -\tLMT\t1901\t\t# Bairiki\n\t\t\t 12:00\t-\tGILT\t\t # Gilbert Is Time\nZone Pacific/Enderbury\t-11:24:20 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t-12:00\t-\tPHOT\t1979 Oct # Phoenix Is Time\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tPHOT\t1995\n\t\t\t 13:00\t-\tPHOT\nZone Pacific/Kiritimati\t-10:29:20 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t-10:40\t-\tLINT\t1979 Oct # Line Is Time\n\t\t\t-10:00\t-\tLINT\t1995\n\t\t\t 14:00\t-\tLINT\n\n# N Mariana Is\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Saipan\t-14:17:00 -\tLMT\t1844 Dec 31\n\t\t\t 9:43:00 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t 9:00\t-\tMPT\t1969 Oct # N Mariana Is Time\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tMPT\t2000 Dec 23\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tChST\t# Chamorro Standard Time\n\n# Marshall Is\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Majuro\t11:24:48 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t11:00\t-\tMHT\t1969 Oct # Marshall Islands Time\n\t\t\t12:00\t-\tMHT\nZone Pacific/Kwajalein\t11:09:20 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t11:00\t-\tMHT\t1969 Oct\n\t\t\t-12:00\t-\tKWAT\t1993 Aug 20\t# Kwajalein Time\n\t\t\t12:00\t-\tMHT\n\n# Micronesia\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Chuuk\t10:07:08 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tCHUT\t\t\t# Chuuk Time\nZone Pacific/Pohnpei\t10:32:52 -\tLMT\t1901\t\t# Kolonia\n\t\t\t11:00\t-\tPONT\t\t\t# Pohnpei Time\nZone Pacific/Kosrae\t10:51:56 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t11:00\t-\tKOST\t1969 Oct\t# Kosrae Time\n\t\t\t12:00\t-\tKOST\t1999\n\t\t\t11:00\t-\tKOST\n\n# Nauru\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tPacific/Nauru\t11:07:40 -\tLMT\t1921 Jan 15\t# Uaobe\n\t\t\t11:30\t-\tNRT\t1942 Mar 15\t# Nauru Time\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tJST\t1944 Aug 15\n\t\t\t11:30\t-\tNRT\t1979 May\n\t\t\t12:00\t-\tNRT\n\n# New Caledonia\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tNC\t1977\t1978\t-\tDec\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tNC\t1978\t1979\t-\tFeb\t27\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tNC\t1996\tonly\t-\tDec\t 1\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Shanks & Pottenger say the following was at 2:00; go with IATA.\nRule\tNC\t1997\tonly\t-\tMar\t 2\t2:00s\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tPacific/Noumea\t11:05:48 -\tLMT\t1912 Jan 13\n\t\t\t11:00\tNC\tNC%sT\n\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# New Zealand\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tNZ\t1927\tonly\t-\tNov\t 6\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tNZ\t1928\tonly\t-\tMar\t 4\t2:00\t0\tM\nRule\tNZ\t1928\t1933\t-\tOct\tSun>=8\t2:00\t0:30\tS\nRule\tNZ\t1929\t1933\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t2:00\t0\tM\nRule\tNZ\t1934\t1940\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tM\nRule\tNZ\t1934\t1940\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0:30\tS\nRule\tNZ\t1946\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t0:00\t0\tS\n# Since 1957 Chatham has been 45 minutes ahead of NZ, but there's no\n# convenient notation for this so we must duplicate the Rule lines.\nRule\tNZ\t1974\tonly\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tChatham\t1974\tonly\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t2:45s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNZ\t1975\tonly\t-\tFeb\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tChatham\t1975\tonly\t-\tFeb\tlastSun\t2:45s\t0\tS\nRule\tNZ\t1975\t1988\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tChatham\t1975\t1988\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:45s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNZ\t1976\t1989\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tChatham\t1976\t1989\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t2:45s\t0\tS\nRule\tNZ\t1989\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=8\t2:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tChatham\t1989\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=8\t2:45s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNZ\t1990\t2006\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tChatham\t1990\t2006\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:45s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNZ\t1990\t2007\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t2:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tChatham\t1990\t2007\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t2:45s\t0\tS\nRule\tNZ\t2007\tmax\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tChatham\t2007\tmax\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:45s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNZ\t2008\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tChatham\t2008\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:45s\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Auckland\t11:39:04 -\tLMT\t1868 Nov 2\n\t\t\t11:30\tNZ\tNZ%sT\t1946 Jan 1\n\t\t\t12:00\tNZ\tNZ%sT\nZone Pacific/Chatham\t12:13:48 -\tLMT\t1957 Jan 1\n\t\t\t12:45\tChatham\tCHA%sT\n\n\n# Auckland Is\n# uninhabited; Maori and Moriori, colonial settlers, pastoralists, sealers,\n# and scientific personnel have wintered\n\n# Campbell I\n# minor whaling stations operated 1909/1914\n# scientific station operated 1941/1995;\n# previously whalers, sealers, pastoralists, and scientific personnel wintered\n# was probably like Pacific/Auckland\n\n###############################################################################\n\n\n# Niue\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tPacific/Niue\t-11:19:40 -\tLMT\t1901\t\t# Alofi\n\t\t\t-11:20\t-\tNUT\t1951\t# Niue Time\n\t\t\t-11:30\t-\tNUT\t1978 Oct 1\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tNUT\n\n# Norfolk\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tPacific/Norfolk\t11:11:52 -\tLMT\t1901\t\t# Kingston\n\t\t\t11:12\t-\tNMT\t1951\t# Norfolk Mean Time\n\t\t\t11:30\t-\tNFT\t\t# Norfolk Time\n\n# Palau (Belau)\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Palau\t8:57:56 -\tLMT\t1901\t\t# Koror\n\t\t\t9:00\t-\tPWT\t# Palau Time\n\n# Papua New Guinea\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Port_Moresby 9:48:40 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t9:48:32\t-\tPMMT\t1895\t# Port Moresby Mean Time\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tPGT\t\t# Papua New Guinea Time\n\n# Pitcairn\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Pitcairn\t-8:40:20 -\tLMT\t1901\t\t# Adamstown\n\t\t\t-8:30\t-\tPNT\t1998 Apr 27 00:00\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t# Pitcairn Standard Time\n\n# American Samoa\nZone Pacific/Pago_Pago\t 12:37:12 -\tLMT\t1879 Jul 5\n\t\t\t-11:22:48 -\tLMT\t1911\n\t\t\t-11:30\t-\tSAMT\t1950\t\t# Samoa Time\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tNST\t1967 Apr\t# N=Nome\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tBST\t1983 Nov 30\t# B=Bering\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tSST\t\t\t# S=Samoa\n\n# Samoa\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-10-16):\n# We have been in contact with the government of Samoa again, and received\n# the following info:\n#\n# \"Cabinet has now approved Daylight Saving to be effected next year\n# commencing from the last Sunday of September 2010 and conclude first\n# Sunday of April 2011.\"\n#\n# Background info:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/samoa-dst-plan-2009.html\n# \n#\n# Samoa's Daylight Saving Time Act 2009 is available here, but does not\n# contain any dates:\n# \n# http://www.parliament.gov.ws/documents/acts/Daylight%20Saving%20Act%20%202009%20%28English%29%20-%20Final%207-7-091.pdf\n# \n\n# From Laupue Raymond Hughes (2010-10-07):\n# Please see\n# \n# http://www.mcil.gov.ws\n# ,\n# the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Labour (sideframe) \"Last Sunday\n# September 2010 (26/09/10) - adjust clocks forward from 12:00 midnight\n# to 01:00am and First Sunday April 2011 (03/04/11) - adjust clocks\n# backwards from 1:00am to 12:00am\"\n\n# From Laupue Raymond Hughes (2011-03-07):\n# I believe this will be posted shortly on the website\n# \n# www.mcil.gov.ws\n# \n#\n# PUBLIC NOTICE ON DAYLIGHT SAVING TIME\n#\n# Pursuant to the Daylight Saving Act 2009 and Cabinets decision,\n# businesses and the general public are hereby advised that daylight\n# saving time is on the first Saturday of April 2011 (02/04/11).\n#\n# The public is therefore advised that when the standard time strikes\n# the hour of four oclock (4.00am or 0400 Hours) on the 2nd April 2011,\n# then all instruments used to measure standard time are to be\n# adjusted/changed to three oclock (3:00am or 0300Hrs).\n#\n# Margaret Fruean ACTING CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER MINISTRY OF COMMERCE,\n# INDUSTRY AND LABOUR 28th February 2011\n\n# From David Zuelke (2011-05-09):\n# Subject: Samoa to move timezone from east to west of international date line\n#\n# \n# http://www.morningstar.co.uk/uk/markets/newsfeeditem.aspx?id=138501958347963\n# \n\n# From Mark Sim-Smith (2011-08-17):\n# I have been in contact with Leilani Tuala Warren from the Samoa Law\n# Reform Commission, and she has sent me a copy of the Bill that she\n# confirmed has been passed...Most of the sections are about maps rather\n# than the time zone change, but I'll paste the relevant bits below. But\n# the essence is that at midnight 29 Dec (UTC-11 I suppose), Samoa\n# changes from UTC-11 to UTC+13:\n#\n# International Date Line Bill 2011\n#\n# AN ACT to provide for the change to standard time in Samoa and to make\n# consequential amendments to the position of the International Date\n# Line, and for related purposes.\n#\n# BE IT ENACTED by the Legislative Assembly of Samoa in Parliament\n# assembled as follows:\n#\n# 1. Short title and commencement-(1) This Act may be cited as the\n# International Date Line Act 2011. (2) Except for section 5(3) this Act\n# commences at 12 o'clock midnight, on Thursday 29th December 2011. (3)\n# Section 5(3) commences on the date of assent by the Head of State.\n#\n# [snip]\n#\n# 3. Interpretation - [snip] \"Samoa standard time\" in this Act and any\n# other statute of Samoa which refers to 'Samoa standard time' means the\n# time 13 hours in advance of Co-ordinated Universal Time.\n#\n# 4. Samoa standard time - (1) Upon the commencement of this Act, Samoa\n# standard time shall be set at 13 hours in advance of Co-ordinated\n# Universal Time for the whole of Samoa. (2) All references to Samoa's\n# time zone and to Samoa standard time in Samoa in all legislation and\n# instruments after the commencement of this Act shall be references to\n# Samoa standard time as provided for in this Act. (3) Nothing in this\n# Act affects the provisions of the Daylight Saving Act 2009, except that\n# it defines Samoa standard time....\n\n# From Laupue Raymond Hughes (2011-09-02):\n# \n# http://www.mcil.gov.ws/mcil_publications.html\n# \n#\n# here is the official website publication for Samoa DST and dateline change\n#\n# DST\n# Year\tEnd\tTime\tStart\tTime\n# 2011\t- - -\t- - -\t24 September\t3:00am to 4:00am\n# 2012\t01 April\t4:00am to 3:00am\t- - -\t- - -\n#\n# Dateline Change skip Friday 30th Dec 2011\n# Thursday 29th December 2011\t23:59:59 Hours\n# Saturday 31st December 2011\t00:00:00 Hours\n#\n# Clarification by Tim Parenti (2012-01-03):\n# Although Samoa has used Daylight Saving Time in the 2010-2011 and 2011-2012\n# seasons, there is not yet any indication that this trend will continue on\n# a regular basis. For now, we have explicitly listed the transitions below.\n#\n# From Nicky (2012-09-10):\n# Daylight Saving Time commences on Sunday 30th September 2012 and\n# ends on Sunday 7th of April 2013.\n#\n# Please find link below for more information.\n# http://www.mcil.gov.ws/mcil_publications.html\n#\n# That publication also includes dates for Summer of 2013/4 as well\n# which give the impression of a pattern in selecting dates for the\n# future, so for now, we will guess this will continue.\n\n# Western Samoa\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tWS\t2012\tmax\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t3:00\t1\tD\nRule\tWS\t2012\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t4:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Apia\t 12:33:04 -\tLMT\t1879 Jul 5\n\t\t\t-11:26:56 -\tLMT\t1911\n\t\t\t-11:30\t-\tSAMT\t1950\t\t# Samoa Time\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tWST\t2010 Sep 26\n\t\t\t-11:00\t1:00\tWSDT\t2011 Apr 2 4:00\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tWST\t2011 Sep 24 3:00\n\t\t\t-11:00\t1:00\tWSDT\t2011 Dec 30\n\t\t\t 13:00\t1:00\tWSDT\t2012 Apr Sun>=1 4:00\n\t\t\t 13:00\tWS\tWS%sT\n\n# Solomon Is\n# excludes Bougainville, for which see Papua New Guinea\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Guadalcanal 10:39:48 -\tLMT\t1912 Oct\t# Honiara\n\t\t\t11:00\t-\tSBT\t# Solomon Is Time\n\n# Tokelau Is\n#\n# From Gwillim Law (2011-12-29)\n# A correspondent informed me that Tokelau, like Samoa, will be skipping\n# December 31 this year ...\n#\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2012-07-25)\n# ... we double checked by calling hotels and offices based in Tokelau asking\n# about the time there, and they all told a time that agrees with UTC+13....\n# Shanks says UTC-10 from 1901 [but] ... there is a good chance the change\n# actually was to UTC-11 back then.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2012-07-25)\n# A Google Books snippet of Appendix to the Journals of the House of\n# Representatives of New Zealand, Session 1948,\n# , page 65, says Tokelau\n# was \"11 hours slow on G.M.T.\" Go with Thorsen and assume Shanks & Pottenger\n# are off by an hour starting in 1901.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tPacific/Fakaofo\t-11:24:56 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tTKT 2011 Dec 30\t# Tokelau Time\n\t\t\t13:00\t-\tTKT\n\n# Tonga\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tTonga\t1999\tonly\t-\tOct\t 7\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTonga\t2000\tonly\t-\tMar\t19\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tTonga\t2000\t2001\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTonga\t2001\t2002\t-\tJan\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Tongatapu\t12:19:20 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t12:20\t-\tTOT\t1941 # Tonga Time\n\t\t\t13:00\t-\tTOT\t1999\n\t\t\t13:00\tTonga\tTO%sT\n\n# Tuvalu\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Funafuti\t11:56:52 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t12:00\t-\tTVT\t# Tuvalu Time\n\n\n# US minor outlying islands\n\n# Howland, Baker\n# Howland was mined for guano by American companies 1857-1878 and British\n# 1886-1891; Baker was similar but exact dates are not known.\n# Inhabited by civilians 1935-1942; U.S. military bases 1943-1944;\n# uninhabited thereafter.\n# Howland observed Hawaii Standard Time (UTC-10:30) in 1937;\n# see page 206 of Elgen M. Long and Marie K. Long,\n# Amelia Earhart: the Mystery Solved, Simon & Schuster (2000).\n# So most likely Howland and Baker observed Hawaii Time from 1935\n# until they were abandoned after the war.\n\n# Jarvis\n# Mined for guano by American companies 1857-1879 and British 1883?-1891?.\n# Inhabited by civilians 1935-1942; IGY scientific base 1957-1958;\n# uninhabited thereafter.\n# no information; was probably like Pacific/Kiritimati\n\n# Johnston\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Pacific/Johnston\t-10:00\t-\tHST\n\n# Kingman\n# uninhabited\n\n# Midway\n#\n# From Mark Brader (2005-01-23):\n# [Fallacies and Fantasies of Air Transport History, by R.E.G. Davies,\n# published 1994 by Paladwr Press, McLean, VA, USA; ISBN 0-9626483-5-3]\n# reproduced a Pan American Airways timeables from 1936, for their weekly\n# \"Orient Express\" flights between San Francisco and Manila, and connecting\n# flights to Chicago and the US East Coast. As it uses some time zone\n# designations that I've never seen before:....\n# Fri. 6:30A Lv. HONOLOLU (Pearl Harbor), H.I. H.L.T. Ar. 5:30P Sun.\n# \" 3:00P Ar. MIDWAY ISLAND . . . . . . . . . M.L.T. Lv. 6:00A \"\n#\nZone Pacific/Midway\t-11:49:28 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tNST\t1956 Jun 3\n\t\t\t-11:00\t1:00\tNDT\t1956 Sep 2\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tNST\t1967 Apr\t# N=Nome\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tBST\t1983 Nov 30\t# B=Bering\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tSST\t\t\t# S=Samoa\n\n# Palmyra\n# uninhabited since World War II; was probably like Pacific/Kiritimati\n\n# Wake\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tPacific/Wake\t11:06:28 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t12:00\t-\tWAKT\t# Wake Time\n\n\n# Vanuatu\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tVanuatu\t1983\tonly\t-\tSep\t25\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tVanuatu\t1984\t1991\t-\tMar\tSun>=23\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tVanuatu\t1984\tonly\t-\tOct\t23\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tVanuatu\t1985\t1991\t-\tSep\tSun>=23\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tVanuatu\t1992\t1993\t-\tJan\tSun>=23\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tVanuatu\t1992\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=23\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tPacific/Efate\t11:13:16 -\tLMT\t1912 Jan 13\t\t# Vila\n\t\t\t11:00\tVanuatu\tVU%sT\t# Vanuatu Time\n\n# Wallis and Futuna\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tPacific/Wallis\t12:15:20 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t12:00\t-\tWFT\t# Wallis & Futuna Time\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# NOTES\n\n# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,\n# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to\n# tz@iana.org for general use in the future).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is\n# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition),\n# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003).\n#\n# Gwillim Law writes that a good source\n# for recent time zone data is the International Air Transport\n# Association's Standard Schedules Information Manual (IATA SSIM),\n# published semiannually. Law sent in several helpful summaries\n# of the IATA's data after 1990.\n#\n# Except where otherwise noted, Shanks & Pottenger is the source for\n# entries through 1990, and IATA SSIM is the source for entries afterwards.\n#\n# Another source occasionally used is Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,\n# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), which\n# I found in the UCLA library.\n#\n# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is\n# Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997).\n#\n# I invented the abbreviations marked `*' in the following table;\n# the rest are from earlier versions of this file, or from other sources.\n# Corrections are welcome!\n#\t\tstd dst\n#\t\tLMT\tLocal Mean Time\n#\t 8:00\tWST WST\tWestern Australia\n#\t 8:45\tCWST CWST Central Western Australia*\n#\t 9:00\tJST\tJapan\n#\t 9:30\tCST CST\tCentral Australia\n#\t 10:00\tEST EST\tEastern Australia\n#\t 10:00\tChST\tChamorro\n#\t 10:30\tLHST LHST Lord Howe*\n#\t 11:30\tNZMT NZST New Zealand through 1945\n#\t 12:00\tNZST NZDT New Zealand 1946-present\n#\t 12:45\tCHAST CHADT Chatham*\n#\t-11:00\tSST\tSamoa\n#\t-10:00\tHST\tHawaii\n#\t- 8:00\tPST\tPitcairn*\n#\n# See the `northamerica' file for Hawaii.\n# See the `southamerica' file for Easter I and the Galapagos Is.\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Australia\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2005-12-08):\n# \n# Implementation Dates of Daylight Saving Time within Australia\n# summarizes daylight saving issues in Australia.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2005-12-12):\n# \n# Lawlink NSW:Daylight Saving in New South Wales\n# covers New South Wales in particular.\n\n# From John Mackin (1991-03-06):\n# We in Australia have _never_ referred to DST as `daylight' time.\n# It is called `summer' time. Now by a happy coincidence, `summer'\n# and `standard' happen to start with the same letter; hence, the\n# abbreviation does _not_ change...\n# The legislation does not actually define abbreviations, at least\n# in this State, but the abbreviation is just commonly taken to be the\n# initials of the phrase, and the legislation here uniformly uses\n# the phrase `summer time' and does not use the phrase `daylight\n# time'.\n# Announcers on the Commonwealth radio network, the ABC (for Australian\n# Broadcasting Commission), use the phrases `Eastern Standard Time'\n# or `Eastern Summer Time'. (Note, though, that as I say in the\n# current australasia file, there is really no such thing.) Announcers\n# on its overseas service, Radio Australia, use the same phrases\n# prefixed by the word `Australian' when referring to local times;\n# time announcements on that service, naturally enough, are made in UTC.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (1992-03-08):\n# Given the above, what's chosen for year-round use is:\n#\tCST\tfor any place operating at a GMTOFF of 9:30\n#\tWST\tfor any place operating at a GMTOFF of 8:00\n#\tEST\tfor any place operating at a GMTOFF of 10:00\n\n# From Chuck Soper (2006-06-01):\n# I recently found this Australian government web page on time zones:\n# \n# And this government web page lists time zone names and abbreviations:\n# \n\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-04-05), summarizing a long discussion about \"EST\"\n# versus \"AEST\" etc.:\n#\n# I see the following points of dispute:\n#\n# * How important are unique time zone abbreviations?\n#\n# Here I tend to agree with the point (most recently made by Chris\n# Newman) that unique abbreviations should not be essential for proper\n# operation of software. We have other instances of ambiguity\n# (e.g. \"IST\" denoting both \"Israel Standard Time\" and \"Indian\n# Standard Time\"), and they are not likely to go away any time soon.\n# In the old days, some software mistakenly relied on unique\n# abbreviations, but this is becoming less true with time, and I don't\n# think it's that important to cater to such software these days.\n#\n# On the other hand, there is another motivation for unambiguous\n# abbreviations: it cuts down on human confusion. This is\n# particularly true for Australia, where \"EST\" can mean one thing for\n# time T and a different thing for time T plus 1 second.\n#\n# * Does the relevant legislation indicate which abbreviations should be used?\n#\n# Here I tend to think that things are a mess, just as they are in\n# many other countries. We Americans are currently disagreeing about\n# which abbreviation to use for the newly legislated Chamorro Standard\n# Time, for example.\n#\n# Personally, I would prefer to use common practice; I would like to\n# refer to legislation only for examples of common practice, or as a\n# tiebreaker.\n#\n# * Do Australians more often use \"Eastern Daylight Time\" or \"Eastern\n# Summer Time\"? Do they typically prefix the time zone names with\n# the word \"Australian\"?\n#\n# My own impression is that both \"Daylight Time\" and \"Summer Time\" are\n# common and are widely understood, but that \"Summer Time\" is more\n# popular; and that the leading \"A\" is also common but is omitted more\n# often than not. I just used AltaVista advanced search and got the\n# following count of page hits:\n#\n# 1,103 \"Eastern Summer Time\" AND domain:au\n# 971 \"Australian Eastern Summer Time\" AND domain:au\n# 613 \"Eastern Daylight Time\" AND domain:au\n# 127 \"Australian Eastern Daylight Time\" AND domain:au\n#\n# Here \"Summer\" seems quite a bit more popular than \"Daylight\",\n# particularly when we know the time zone is Australian and not US,\n# say. The \"Australian\" prefix seems to be popular for Eastern Summer\n# Time, but unpopular for Eastern Daylight Time.\n#\n# For abbreviations, tools like AltaVista are less useful because of\n# ambiguity. Many hits are not really time zones, unfortunately, and\n# many hits denote US time zones and not Australian ones. But here\n# are the hit counts anyway:\n#\n# 161,304 \"EST\" and domain:au\n# 25,156 \"EDT\" and domain:au\n# 18,263 \"AEST\" and domain:au\n# 10,416 \"AEDT\" and domain:au\n#\n# 14,538 \"CST\" and domain:au\n# 5,728 \"CDT\" and domain:au\n# 176 \"ACST\" and domain:au\n# 29 \"ACDT\" and domain:au\n#\n# 7,539 \"WST\" and domain:au\n# 68 \"AWST\" and domain:au\n#\n# This data suggest that Australians tend to omit the \"A\" prefix in\n# practice. The situation for \"ST\" versus \"DT\" is less clear, given\n# the ambiguities involved.\n#\n# * How do Australians feel about the abbreviations in the tz database?\n#\n# If you just count Australians on this list, I count 2 in favor and 3\n# against. One of the \"against\" votes (David Keegel) counseled delay,\n# saying that both AEST/AEDT and EST/EST are widely used and\n# understood in Australia.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1995-12-19):\n# Shanks & Pottenger report 2:00 for all autumn changes in Australia and NZ.\n# Mark Prior writes that his newspaper\n# reports that NSW's fall 1995 change will occur at 2:00,\n# but Robert Elz says it's been 3:00 in Victoria since 1970\n# and perhaps the newspaper's `2:00' is referring to standard time.\n# For now we'll continue to assume 2:00s for changes since 1960.\n\n# From Eric Ulevik (1998-01-05):\n#\n# Here are some URLs to Australian time legislation. These URLs are stable,\n# and should probably be included in the data file. There are probably more\n# relevant entries in this database.\n#\n# NSW (including LHI and Broken Hill):\n# \n# Standard Time Act 1987 (updated 1995-04-04)\n# \n# ACT\n# \n# Standard Time and Summer Time Act 1972\n# \n# SA\n# \n# Standard Time Act, 1898\n# \n\n# From David Grosz (2005-06-13):\n# It was announced last week that Daylight Saving would be extended by\n# one week next year to allow for the 2006 Commonwealth Games.\n# Daylight Saving is now to end for next year only on the first Sunday\n# in April instead of the last Sunday in March.\n#\n# From Gwillim Law (2005-06-14):\n# I did some Googling and found that all of those states (and territory) plan\n# to extend DST together in 2006.\n# ACT: http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/mediareleases/fileread.cfm?file=86.txt\n# New South Wales: http://www.thecouriermail.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,5936,15538869%255E1702,00.html\n# South Australia: http://www.news.com.au/story/0,10117,15555031-1246,00.html\n# Tasmania: http://www.media.tas.gov.au/release.php?id=14772\n# Victoria: I wasn't able to find anything separate, but the other articles\n# allude to it.\n# But not Queensland\n# http://www.news.com.au/story/0,10117,15564030-1248,00.html.\n\n# Northern Territory\n\n# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (1991-03-06):\n# # The NORTHERN TERRITORY.. [ Courtesy N.T. Dept of the Chief Minister ]\n# #\t\t\t\t\t[ Nov 1990 ]\n# #\tN.T. have never utilised any DST due to sub-tropical/tropical location.\n# ...\n# Zone Australia/North 9:30 - CST\n\n# From Bradley White (1991-03-04):\n# A recent excerpt from an Australian newspaper...\n# the Northern Territory do[es] not have daylight saving.\n\n# Western Australia\n\n# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (1991-03-06):\n# # The state of WESTERN AUSTRALIA.. [ Courtesy W.A. dept Premier+Cabinet ]\n# #\t\t\t\t\t\t[ Nov 1990 ]\n# #\tW.A. suffers from a great deal of public and political opposition to\n# #\tDST in principle. A bill is brought before parliament in most years, but\n# #\tusually defeated either in the upper house, or in party caucus\n# #\tbefore reaching parliament.\n# ...\n# Zone\tAustralia/West\t\t8:00\tAW\t%sST\n# ...\n# Rule\tAW\t1974\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Rule\tAW\t1975\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t3:00\t0\tW\n# Rule\tAW\t1983\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Rule\tAW\t1984\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t3:00\t0\tW\n\n# From Bradley White (1991-03-04):\n# A recent excerpt from an Australian newspaper...\n# Western Australia...do[es] not have daylight saving.\n\n# From John D. Newman via Bradley White (1991-11-02):\n# Western Australia is still on \"winter time\". Some DH in Sydney\n# rang me at home a few days ago at 6.00am. (He had just arrived at\n# work at 9.00am.)\n# W.A. is switching to Summer Time on Nov 17th just to confuse\n# everybody again.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (1992-03-08):\n# The 1992 ending date used in the rules is a best guess;\n# it matches what was used in the past.\n\n# \n# The Australian Bureau of Meteorology FAQ\n# (1999-09-27) writes that Giles Meteorological Station uses\n# South Australian time even though it's located in Western Australia.\n\n# Queensland\n# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (1991-03-06):\n# # The state of QUEENSLAND.. [ Courtesy Qld. Dept Premier Econ&Trade Devel ]\n# #\t\t\t\t\t\t[ Dec 1990 ]\n# ...\n# Zone\tAustralia/Queensland\t10:00\tAQ\t%sST\n# ...\n# Rule\tAQ\t1971\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Rule\tAQ\t1972\tonly\t-\tFeb\tlastSun\t3:00\t0\tE\n# Rule\tAQ\t1989\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Rule\tAQ\t1990\tmax\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t3:00\t0\tE\n\n# From Bradley White (1989-12-24):\n# \"Australia/Queensland\" now observes daylight time (i.e. from\n# October 1989).\n\n# From Bradley White (1991-03-04):\n# A recent excerpt from an Australian newspaper...\n# ...Queensland...[has] agreed to end daylight saving\n# at 3am tomorrow (March 3)...\n\n# From John Mackin (1991-03-06):\n# I can certainly confirm for my part that Daylight Saving in NSW did in fact\n# end on Sunday, 3 March. I don't know at what hour, though. (It surprised\n# me.)\n\n# From Bradley White (1992-03-08):\n# ...there was recently a referendum in Queensland which resulted\n# in the experimental daylight saving system being abandoned. So, ...\n# ...\n# Rule\tQLD\t1989\t1991\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Rule\tQLD\t1990\t1992\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t3:00\t0\tS\n# ...\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (1992-03-08):\n# The chosen rules the union of the 1971/1972 change and the 1989-1992 changes.\n\n# From Christopher Hunt (2006-11-21), after an advance warning\n# from Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-11-01):\n# WA are trialing DST for three years.\n# \n\n# From Rives McDow (2002-04-09):\n# The most interesting region I have found consists of three towns on the\n# southern coast.... South Australia observes daylight saving time; Western\n# Australia does not. The two states are one and a half hours apart. The\n# residents decided to forget about this nonsense of changing the clock so\n# much and set the local time 20 hours and 45 minutes from the\n# international date line, or right in the middle of the time of South\n# Australia and Western Australia....\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2002-04-09):\n# This is confirmed by the section entitled\n# \"What's the deal with time zones???\" in\n# .\n#\n# From Alex Livingston (2006-12-07):\n# ... it was just on four years ago that I drove along the Eyre Highway,\n# which passes through eastern Western Australia close to the southern\n# coast of the continent.\n#\n# I paid particular attention to the time kept there. There can be no\n# dispute that UTC+08:45 was considered \"the time\" from the border\n# village just inside the border with South Australia to as far west\n# as just east of Caiguna. There can also be no dispute that Eucla is\n# the largest population centre in this zone....\n#\n# Now that Western Australia is observing daylight saving, the\n# question arose whether this part of the state would follow suit. I\n# just called the border village and confirmed that indeed they have,\n# meaning that they are now observing UTC+09:45.\n#\n# (2006-12-09):\n# I personally doubt that either experimentation with daylight saving\n# in WA or its introduction in SA had anything to do with the genesis\n# of this time zone. My hunch is that it's been around since well\n# before 1975. I remember seeing it noted on road maps decades ago.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-12-15):\n# For lack of better info, assume the tradition dates back to the\n# introduction of standard time in 1895.\n\n\n# southeast Australia\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-07-23):\n# Starting autumn 2008 Victoria, NSW, South Australia, Tasmania and the ACT\n# end DST the first Sunday in April and start DST the first Sunday in October.\n# http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/daylight-savings-to-span-six-months/2007/06/27/1182623966703.html\n\n\n# South Australia\n\n# From Bradley White (1991-03-04):\n# A recent excerpt from an Australian newspaper...\n# ...South Australia...[has] agreed to end daylight saving\n# at 3am tomorrow (March 3)...\n\n# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (1991-03-06):\n# # The state of SOUTH AUSTRALIA....[ Courtesy of S.A. Dept of Labour ]\n# #\t\t\t\t\t\t[ Nov 1990 ]\n# ...\n# Zone\tAustralia/South\t\t9:30\tAS\t%sST\n# ...\n# Rule\t AS\t1971\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Rule\t AS\t1972\t1985\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t3:00\t0\tC\n# Rule\t AS\t1986\t1990\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t3:00\t0\tC\n# Rule\t AS\t1991\tmax\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t3:00\t0\tC\n\n# From Bradley White (1992-03-11):\n# Recent correspondence with a friend in Adelaide\n# contained the following exchange: \"Due to the Adelaide Festival,\n# South Australia delays setting back our clocks for a few weeks.\"\n\n# From Robert Elz (1992-03-13):\n# I heard that apparently (or at least, it appears that)\n# South Aus will have an extra 3 weeks daylight saving every even\n# numbered year (from 1990). That's when the Adelaide Festival\n# is on...\n\n# From Robert Elz (1992-03-16, 00:57:07 +1000):\n# DST didn't end in Adelaide today (yesterday)....\n# But whether it's \"4th Sunday\" or \"2nd last Sunday\" I have no idea whatever...\n# (it's just as likely to be \"the Sunday we pick for this year\"...).\n\n# From Bradley White (1994-04-11):\n# If Sun, 15 March, 1992 was at +1030 as kre asserts, but yet Sun, 20 March,\n# 1994 was at +0930 as John Connolly's customer seems to assert, then I can\n# only conclude that the actual rule is more complicated....\n\n# From John Warburton (1994-10-07):\n# The new Daylight Savings dates for South Australia ...\n# was gazetted in the Government Hansard on Sep 26 1994....\n# start on last Sunday in October and end in last sunday in March.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-07-23):\n# See \"southeast Australia\" above for 2008 and later.\n\n# Tasmania\n\n# The rules for 1967 through 1991 were reported by George Shepherd\n# via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (1991-03-06):\n# # The state of TASMANIA.. [Courtesy Tasmanian Dept of Premier + Cabinet ]\n# #\t\t\t\t\t[ Nov 1990 ]\n\n# From Bill Hart via Guy Harris (1991-10-10):\n# Oh yes, the new daylight savings rules are uniquely tasmanian, we have\n# 6 weeks a year now when we are out of sync with the rest of Australia\n# (but nothing new about that).\n\n# From Alex Livingston (1999-10-04):\n# I heard on the ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) radio news on the\n# (long) weekend that Tasmania, which usually goes its own way in this regard,\n# has decided to join with most of NSW, the ACT, and most of Victoria\n# (Australia) and start daylight saving on the last Sunday in August in 2000\n# instead of the first Sunday in October.\n\n# Sim Alam (2000-07-03) reported a legal citation for the 2000/2001 rules:\n# http://www.thelaw.tas.gov.au/fragview/42++1968+GS3A@EN+2000070300\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-07-23):\n# See \"southeast Australia\" above for 2008 and later.\n\n# Victoria\n\n# The rules for 1971 through 1991 were reported by George Shepherd\n# via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (1991-03-06):\n# # The state of VICTORIA.. [ Courtesy of Vic. Dept of Premier + Cabinet ]\n# #\t\t\t\t\t\t[ Nov 1990 ]\n\n# From Scott Harrington (2001-08-29):\n# On KQED's \"City Arts and Lectures\" program last night I heard an\n# interesting story about daylight savings time. Dr. John Heilbron was\n# discussing his book \"The Sun in the Church: Cathedrals as Solar\n# Observatories\"[1], and in particular the Shrine of Remembrance[2] located\n# in Melbourne, Australia.\n#\n# Apparently the shrine's main purpose is a beam of sunlight which\n# illuminates a special spot on the floor at the 11th hour of the 11th day\n# of the 11th month (Remembrance Day) every year in memory of Australia's\n# fallen WWI soldiers. And if you go there on Nov. 11, at 11am local time,\n# you will indeed see the sunbeam illuminate the special spot at the\n# expected time.\n#\n# However, that is only because of some special mirror contraption that had\n# to be employed, since due to daylight savings time, the true solar time of\n# the remembrance moment occurs one hour later (or earlier?). Perhaps\n# someone with more information on this jury-rig can tell us more.\n#\n# [1] http://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog/HEISUN.html\n# [2] http://www.shrine.org.au\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-07-23):\n# See \"southeast Australia\" above for 2008 and later.\n\n# New South Wales\n\n# From Arthur David Olson:\n# New South Wales and subjurisdictions have their own ideas of a fun time.\n# Based on law library research by John Mackin,\n# who notes:\n#\tIn Australia, time is not legislated federally, but rather by the\n#\tindividual states. Thus, while such terms as ``Eastern Standard Time''\n#\t[I mean, of course, Australian EST, not any other kind] are in common\n#\tuse, _they have NO REAL MEANING_, as they are not defined in the\n#\tlegislation. This is very important to understand.\n#\tI have researched New South Wales time only...\n\n# From Eric Ulevik (1999-05-26):\n# DST will start in NSW on the last Sunday of August, rather than the usual\n# October in 2000. [See: Matthew Moore,\n# \n# Two months more daylight saving\n# \n# Sydney Morning Herald (1999-05-26).]\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1999-09-27):\n# See the following official NSW source:\n# \n# Daylight Saving in New South Wales.\n# \n#\n# Narrabri Shire (NSW) council has announced it will ignore the extension of\n# daylight saving next year. See:\n# \n# Narrabri Council to ignore daylight saving\n# (1999-07-22). For now, we'll wait to see if this really happens.\n#\n# Victoria will following NSW. See:\n# \n# Vic to extend daylight saving\n# (1999-07-28).\n#\n# However, South Australia rejected the DST request. See:\n# \n# South Australia rejects Olympics daylight savings request\n# (1999-07-19).\n#\n# Queensland also will not observe DST for the Olympics. See:\n# \n# Qld says no to daylight savings for Olympics\n# (1999-06-01), which quotes Queensland Premier Peter Beattie as saying\n# ``Look you've got to remember in my family when this came up last time\n# I voted for it, my wife voted against it and she said to me it's all very\n# well for you, you don't have to worry about getting the children out of\n# bed, getting them to school, getting them to sleep at night.\n# I've been through all this argument domestically...my wife rules.''\n#\n# Broken Hill will stick with South Australian time in 2000. See:\n# \n# Broken Hill to be behind the times\n# (1999-07-21).\n\n# IATA SSIM (1998-09) says that the spring 2000 change for Australian\n# Capital Territory, New South Wales except Lord Howe Island and Broken\n# Hill, and Victoria will be August 27, presumably due to the Sydney Olympics.\n\n# From Eric Ulevik, referring to Sydney's Sun Herald (2000-08-13), page 29:\n# The Queensland Premier Peter Beattie is encouraging northern NSW\n# towns to use Queensland time.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-07-23):\n# See \"southeast Australia\" above for 2008 and later.\n\n# Yancowinna\n\n# From John Mackin (1989-01-04):\n# `Broken Hill' means the County of Yancowinna.\n\n# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (1991-03-06):\n# # YANCOWINNA.. [ Confirmation courtesy of Broken Hill Postmaster ]\n# #\t\t\t\t\t[ Dec 1990 ]\n# ...\n# # Yancowinna uses Central Standard Time, despite [its] location on the\n# # New South Wales side of the S.A. border. Most business and social dealings\n# # are with CST zones, therefore CST is legislated by local government\n# # although the switch to Summer Time occurs in line with N.S.W. There have\n# # been years when this did not apply, but the historical data is not\n# # presently available.\n# Zone\tAustralia/Yancowinna\t9:30\t AY\t%sST\n# ...\n# Rule\t AY\t1971\t1985\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Rule\t AY\t1972\tonly\t-\tFeb\tlastSun\t3:00\t0\tC\n# [followed by other Rules]\n\n# Lord Howe Island\n\n# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (1991-03-06):\n# LHI...\t\t[ Courtesy of Pauline Van Winsen ]\n#\t\t\t\t\t[ Dec 1990 ]\n# Lord Howe Island is located off the New South Wales coast, and is half an\n# hour ahead of NSW time.\n\n# From James Lonergan, Secretary, Lord Howe Island Board (2000-01-27):\n# Lord Howe Island summer time in 2000/2001 will commence on the same\n# date as the rest of NSW (i.e. 2000-08-27). For your information the\n# Lord Howe Island Board (controlling authority for the Island) is\n# seeking the community's views on various options for summer time\n# arrangements on the Island, e.g. advance clocks by 1 full hour\n# instead of only 30 minutes. [Dependent] on the wishes of residents\n# the Board may approach the NSW government to change the existing\n# arrangements. The starting date for summer time on the Island will\n# however always coincide with the rest of NSW.\n\n# From James Lonergan, Secretary, Lord Howe Island Board (2000-10-25):\n# Lord Howe Island advances clocks by 30 minutes during DST in NSW and retards\n# clocks by 30 minutes when DST finishes. Since DST was most recently\n# introduced in NSW, the \"changeover\" time on the Island has been 02:00 as\n# shown on clocks on LHI. I guess this means that for 30 minutes at the start\n# of DST, LHI is actually 1 hour ahead of the rest of NSW.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# For Lord Howe dates we use Shanks & Pottenger through 1989, and\n# Lonergan thereafter. For times we use Lonergan.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-07-23):\n# See \"southeast Australia\" above for 2008 and later.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-04-28):\n# According to the official press release, South Australia's extended daylight\n# saving period will continue with the same rules as used during the 2008-2009\n# summer (southern hemisphere).\n#\n# From\n# \n# http://www.safework.sa.gov.au/uploaded_files/DaylightDatesSet.pdf\n# \n# The extended daylight saving period that South Australia has been trialling\n# for over the last year is now set to be ongoing.\n# Daylight saving will continue to start on the first Sunday in October each\n# year and finish on the first Sunday in April the following year.\n# Industrial Relations Minister, Paul Caica, says this provides South Australia\n# with a consistent half hour time difference with NSW, Victoria, Tasmania and\n# the ACT for all 52 weeks of the year...\n#\n# We have a wrap-up here:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/south-australia-extends-dst.html\n# \n###############################################################################\n\n# New Zealand\n\n# From Mark Davies (1990-10-03):\n# the 1989/90 year was a trial of an extended \"daylight saving\" period.\n# This trial was deemed successful and the extended period adopted for\n# subsequent years (with the addition of a further week at the start).\n# source -- phone call to Ministry of Internal Affairs Head Office.\n\n# From George Shepherd via Simon Woodhead via Robert Elz (1991-03-06):\n# # The Country of New Zealand (Australia's east island -) Gee they hate that!\n# #\t\t\t\t or is Australia the west island of N.Z.\n# #\t[ courtesy of Geoff Tribble.. Auckland N.Z. ]\n# #\t\t\t\t[ Nov 1990 ]\n# ...\n# Rule\tNZ 1974 1988\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Rule\tNZ\t1989\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Rule\tNZ 1975 1989\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t3:00\t0\tS\n# Rule\tNZ\t1990\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t3:00\t0\tS\n# ...\n# Zone\tNZ\t\t\t12:00\tNZ\t\tNZ%sT\t# New Zealand\n# Zone\tNZ-CHAT\t\t\t12:45\t-\t\tNZ-CHAT # Chatham Island\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (1992-03-08):\n# The chosen rules use the Davies October 8 values for the start of DST in 1989\n# rather than the October 1 value.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1995-12-19);\n# Shank & Pottenger report 2:00 for all autumn changes in Australia and NZ.\n# Robert Uzgalis writes that the New Zealand Daylight\n# Savings Time Order in Council dated 1990-06-18 specifies 2:00 standard\n# time on both the first Sunday in October and the third Sunday in March.\n# As with Australia, we'll assume the tradition is 2:00s, not 2:00.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# The Department of Internal Affairs (DIA) maintains a brief history,\n# as does Carol Squires; see tz-link.htm for the full references.\n# Use these sources in preference to Shanks & Pottenger.\n#\n# For Chatham, IATA SSIM (1991/1999) gives the NZ rules but with\n# transitions at 2:45 local standard time; this confirms that Chatham\n# is always exactly 45 minutes ahead of Auckland.\n\n# From Colin Sharples (2007-04-30):\n# DST will now start on the last Sunday in September, and end on the\n# first Sunday in April. The changes take effect this year, meaning\n# that DST will begin on 2007-09-30 2008-04-06.\n# http://www.dia.govt.nz/diawebsite.nsf/wpg_URL/Services-Daylight-Saving-Daylight-saving-to-be-extended\n\n###############################################################################\n\n\n# Fiji\n\n# Howse writes (p 153) that in 1879 the British governor of Fiji\n# enacted an ordinance standardizing the islands on Antipodean Time\n# instead of the American system (which was one day behind).\n\n# From Rives McDow (1998-10-08):\n# Fiji will introduce DST effective 0200 local time, 1998-11-01\n# until 0300 local time 1999-02-28. Each year the DST period will\n# be from the first Sunday in November until the last Sunday in February.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2000-01-08):\n# IATA SSIM (1999-09) says DST ends 0100 local time. Go with McDow.\n\n# From the BBC World Service (1998-10-31 11:32 UTC):\n# The Fijiian government says the main reasons for the time change is to\n# improve productivity and reduce road accidents. But correspondents say it\n# also hopes the move will boost Fiji's ability to compete with other pacific\n# islands in the effort to attract tourists to witness the dawning of the new\n# millenium.\n\n# http://www.fiji.gov.fj/press/2000_09/2000_09_13-05.shtml (2000-09-13)\n# reports that Fiji has discontinued DST.\n\n# Johnston\n\n# Johnston data is from usno1995.\n\n\n# Kiribati\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1996-01-22):\n# Today's _Wall Street Journal_ (page 1) reports that Kiribati\n# ``declared it the same day [throughout] the country as of Jan. 1, 1995''\n# as part of the competition to be first into the 21st century.\n\n\n# Kwajalein\n\n# In comp.risks 14.87 (26 August 1993), Peter Neumann writes:\n# I wonder what happened in Kwajalein, where there was NO Friday,\n# 1993-08-20. Thursday night at midnight Kwajalein switched sides with\n# respect to the International Date Line, to rejoin its fellow islands,\n# going from 11:59 p.m. Thursday to 12:00 m. Saturday in a blink.\n\n\n# N Mariana Is, Guam\n\n# Howse writes (p 153) ``The Spaniards, on the other hand, reached the\n# Philippines and the Ladrones from America,'' and implies that the Ladrones\n# (now called the Marianas) kept American date for quite some time.\n# For now, we assume the Ladrones switched at the same time as the Philippines;\n# see Asia/Manila.\n\n# US Public Law 106-564 (2000-12-23) made UTC+10 the official standard time,\n# under the name \"Chamorro Standard Time\". There is no official abbreviation,\n# but Congressman Robert A. Underwood, author of the bill that became law,\n# wrote in a press release (2000-12-27) that he will seek the use of \"ChST\".\n\n\n# Micronesia\n\n# Alan Eugene Davis writes (1996-03-16),\n# ``I am certain, having lived there for the past decade, that \"Truk\"\n# (now properly known as Chuuk) ... is in the time zone GMT+10.''\n#\n# Shanks & Pottenger write that Truk switched from UTC+10 to UTC+11\n# on 1978-10-01; ignore this for now.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1999-10-29):\n# The Federated States of Micronesia Visitors Board writes in\n# \n# The Federated States of Micronesia - Visitor Information\n# (1999-01-26)\n# that Truk and Yap are UTC+10, and Ponape and Kosrae are UTC+11.\n# We don't know when Kosrae switched from UTC+12; assume January 1 for now.\n\n\n# Midway\n\n# From Charles T O'Connor, KMTH DJ (1956),\n# quoted in the KTMH section of the Radio Heritage Collection\n# (2002-12-31):\n# For the past two months we've been on what is known as Daylight\n# Saving Time. This time has put us on air at 5am in the morning,\n# your time down there in New Zealand. Starting September 2, 1956\n# we'll again go back to Standard Time. This'll mean that we'll go to\n# air at 6am your time.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2003-03-23):\n# We don't know the date of that quote, but we'll guess they\n# started DST on June 3. Possibly DST was observed other years\n# in Midway, but we have no record of it.\n\n\n# Pitcairn\n\n# From Rives McDow (1999-11-08):\n# A Proclamation was signed by the Governor of Pitcairn on the 27th March 1998\n# with regard to Pitcairn Standard Time. The Proclamation is as follows.\n#\n#\tThe local time for general purposes in the Islands shall be\n#\tCo-ordinated Universal time minus 8 hours and shall be known\n#\tas Pitcairn Standard Time.\n#\n# ... I have also seen Pitcairn listed as UTC minus 9 hours in several\n# references, and can only assume that this was an error in interpretation\n# somehow in light of this proclamation.\n\n# From Rives McDow (1999-11-09):\n# The Proclamation regarding Pitcairn time came into effect on 27 April 1998\n# ... at midnight.\n\n# From Howie Phelps (1999-11-10), who talked to a Pitcairner via shortwave:\n# Betty Christian told me yesterday that their local time is the same as\n# Pacific Standard Time. They used to be 1/2 hour different from us here in\n# Sacramento but it was changed a couple of years ago.\n\n\n# Samoa\n\n# Howse writes (p 153, citing p 10 of the 1883-11-18 New York Herald)\n# that in 1879 the King of Samoa decided to change\n# ``the date in his kingdom from the Antipodean to the American system,\n# ordaining -- by a masterpiece of diplomatic flattery -- that\n# the Fourth of July should be celebrated twice in that year.''\n\n\n# Tonga\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1996-01-22):\n# Today's _Wall Street Journal_ (p 1) reports that ``Tonga has been plotting\n# to sneak ahead of [New Zealanders] by introducing daylight-saving time.''\n# Since Kiribati has moved the Date Line it's not clear what Tonga will do.\n\n# Don Mundell writes in the 1997-02-20 Tonga Chronicle\n# \n# How Tonga became `The Land where Time Begins'\n# :\n\n# Until 1941 Tonga maintained a standard time 50 minutes ahead of NZST\n# 12 hours and 20 minutes ahead of GMT. When New Zealand adjusted its\n# standard time in 1940s, Tonga had the choice of subtracting from its\n# local time to come on the same standard time as New Zealand or of\n# advancing its time to maintain the differential of 13 degrees\n# (approximately 50 minutes ahead of New Zealand time).\n#\n# Because His Majesty King Taufa'ahau Tupou IV, then Crown Prince\n# Tungi, preferred to ensure Tonga's title as the land where time\n# begins, the Legislative Assembly approved the latter change.\n#\n# But some of the older, more conservative members from the outer\n# islands objected. \"If at midnight on Dec. 31, we move ahead 40\n# minutes, as your Royal Highness wishes, what becomes of the 40\n# minutes we have lost?\"\n#\n# The Crown Prince, presented an unanswerable argument: \"Remember that\n# on the World Day of Prayer, you would be the first people on Earth\n# to say your prayers in the morning.\"\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Shanks & Pottenger say the transition was on 1968-10-01; go with Mundell.\n\n# From Eric Ulevik (1999-05-03):\n# Tonga's director of tourism, who is also secretary of the National Millenium\n# Committee, has a plan to get Tonga back in front.\n# He has proposed a one-off move to tropical daylight saving for Tonga from\n# October to March, which has won approval in principle from the Tongan\n# Government.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (1999-09-09):\n# * Tonga will introduce DST in November\n#\n# I was given this link by John Letts:\n# \n# http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/asia-pacific/newsid_424000/424764.stm\n# \n#\n# I have not been able to find exact dates for the transition in November\n# yet. By reading this article it seems like Fiji will be 14 hours ahead\n# of UTC as well, but as far as I know Fiji will only be 13 hours ahead\n# (12 + 1 hour DST).\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (1999-09-20):\n# According to \n# http://www.tongaonline.com/news/sept1799.html\n# :\n# \"Daylight Savings Time will take effect on Oct. 2 through April 15, 2000\n# and annually thereafter from the first Saturday in October through the\n# third Saturday of April. Under the system approved by Privy Council on\n# Sept. 10, clocks must be turned ahead one hour on the opening day and\n# set back an hour on the closing date.\"\n# Alas, no indication of the time of day.\n\n# From Rives McDow (1999-10-06):\n# Tonga started its Daylight Saving on Saturday morning October 2nd at 0200am.\n# Daylight Saving ends on April 16 at 0300am which is Sunday morning.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2000-10-31):\n# Back in March I found a notice on the website http://www.tongaonline.com\n# that Tonga changed back to standard time one month early, on March 19\n# instead of the original reported date April 16. Unfortunately, the article\n# is no longer available on the site, and I did not make a copy of the\n# text, and I have forgotten to report it here.\n# (Original URL was: http://www.tongaonline.com/news/march162000.htm )\n\n# From Rives McDow (2000-12-01):\n# Tonga is observing DST as of 2000-11-04 and will stop on 2001-01-27.\n\n# From Sione Moala-Mafi (2001-09-20) via Rives McDow:\n# At 2:00am on the first Sunday of November, the standard time in the Kingdom\n# shall be moved forward by one hour to 3:00am. At 2:00am on the last Sunday\n# of January the standard time in the Kingdom shall be moved backward by one\n# hour to 1:00am.\n\n# From Pulu 'Anau (2002-11-05):\n# The law was for 3 years, supposedly to get renewed. It wasn't.\n\n\n# Wake\n\n# From Vernice Anderson, Personal Secretary to Philip Jessup,\n# US Ambassador At Large (oral history interview, 1971-02-02):\n#\n# Saturday, the 14th [of October, 1950] -- ... The time was all the\n# more confusing at that point, because we had crossed the\n# International Date Line, thus getting two Sundays. Furthermore, we\n# discovered that Wake Island had two hours of daylight saving time\n# making calculation of time in Washington difficult if not almost\n# impossible.\n#\n# http://www.trumanlibrary.org/wake/meeting.htm\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2003-03-23):\n# We have no other report of DST in Wake Island, so omit this info for now.\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# The International Date Line\n\n# From Gwillim Law (2000-01-03):\n#\n# The International Date Line is not defined by any international standard,\n# convention, or treaty. Mapmakers are free to draw it as they please.\n# Reputable mapmakers will simply ensure that every point of land appears on\n# the correct side of the IDL, according to the date legally observed there.\n#\n# When Kiribati adopted a uniform date in 1995, thereby moving the Phoenix and\n# Line Islands to the west side of the IDL (or, if you prefer, moving the IDL\n# to the east side of the Phoenix and Line Islands), I suppose that most\n# mapmakers redrew the IDL following the boundary of Kiribati. Even that line\n# has a rather arbitrary nature. The straight-line boundaries between Pacific\n# island nations that are shown on many maps are based on an international\n# convention, but are not legally binding national borders.... The date is\n# governed by the IDL; therefore, even on the high seas, there may be some\n# places as late as fourteen hours later than UTC. And, since the IDL is not\n# an international standard, there are some places on the high seas where the\n# correct date is ambiguous.\n\n# From Wikipedia (2005-08-31):\n# Before 1920, all ships kept local apparent time on the high seas by setting\n# their clocks at night or at the morning sight so that, given the ship's\n# speed and direction, it would be 12 o'clock when the Sun crossed the ship's\n# meridian (12 o'clock = local apparent noon). During 1917, at the\n# Anglo-French Conference on Time-keeping at Sea, it was recommended that all\n# ships, both military and civilian, should adopt hourly standard time zones\n# on the high seas. Whenever a ship was within the territorial waters of any\n# nation it would use that nation's standard time. The captain was permitted\n# to change his ship's clocks at a time of his choice following his ship's\n# entry into another zone time--he often chose midnight. These zones were\n# adopted by all major fleets between 1920 and 1925 but not by many\n# independent merchant ships until World War II.\n\n# From Paul Eggert, using references suggested by Oscar van Vlijmen\n# (2005-03-20):\n#\n# The American Practical Navigator (2002)\n# \n# talks only about the 180-degree meridian with respect to ships in\n# international waters; it ignores the international date line.\n"
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\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# This file provides links between current names for time zones\n# and their old names. Many names changed in late 1993.\n\nLink\tAfrica/Asmara\t\tAfrica/Asmera\nLink\tAfrica/Bamako\t\tAfrica/Timbuktu\nLink\tAmerica/Argentina/Catamarca\tAmerica/Argentina/ComodRivadavia\nLink\tAmerica/Adak\t\tAmerica/Atka\nLink\tAmerica/Argentina/Buenos_Aires\tAmerica/Buenos_Aires\nLink\tAmerica/Argentina/Catamarca\tAmerica/Catamarca\nLink\tAmerica/Atikokan\tAmerica/Coral_Harbour\nLink\tAmerica/Argentina/Cordoba\tAmerica/Cordoba\nLink\tAmerica/Tijuana\t\tAmerica/Ensenada\nLink\tAmerica/Indiana/Indianapolis\tAmerica/Fort_Wayne\nLink\tAmerica/Indiana/Indianapolis\tAmerica/Indianapolis\nLink\tAmerica/Argentina/Jujuy\tAmerica/Jujuy\nLink\tAmerica/Indiana/Knox\tAmerica/Knox_IN\nLink\tAmerica/Kentucky/Louisville\tAmerica/Louisville\nLink\tAmerica/Argentina/Mendoza\tAmerica/Mendoza\nLink\tAmerica/Rio_Branco\tAmerica/Porto_Acre\nLink\tAmerica/Argentina/Cordoba\tAmerica/Rosario\nLink\tAmerica/St_Thomas\tAmerica/Virgin\nLink\tAsia/Ashgabat\t\tAsia/Ashkhabad\nLink\tAsia/Chongqing\t\tAsia/Chungking\nLink\tAsia/Dhaka\t\tAsia/Dacca\nLink\tAsia/Kathmandu\t\tAsia/Katmandu\nLink\tAsia/Kolkata\t\tAsia/Calcutta\nLink\tAsia/Macau\t\tAsia/Macao\nLink\tAsia/Jerusalem\t\tAsia/Tel_Aviv\nLink\tAsia/Ho_Chi_Minh\tAsia/Saigon\nLink\tAsia/Thimphu\t\tAsia/Thimbu\nLink\tAsia/Makassar\t\tAsia/Ujung_Pandang\nLink\tAsia/Ulaanbaatar\tAsia/Ulan_Bator\nLink\tAtlantic/Faroe\t\tAtlantic/Faeroe\nLink\tEurope/Oslo\t\tAtlantic/Jan_Mayen\nLink\tAustralia/Sydney\tAustralia/ACT\nLink\tAustralia/Sydney\tAustralia/Canberra\nLink\tAustralia/Lord_Howe\tAustralia/LHI\nLink\tAustralia/Sydney\tAustralia/NSW\nLink\tAustralia/Darwin\tAustralia/North\nLink\tAustralia/Brisbane\tAustralia/Queensland\nLink\tAustralia/Adelaide\tAustralia/South\nLink\tAustralia/Hobart\tAustralia/Tasmania\nLink\tAustralia/Melbourne\tAustralia/Victoria\nLink\tAustralia/Perth\t\tAustralia/West\nLink\tAustralia/Broken_Hill\tAustralia/Yancowinna\nLink\tAmerica/Rio_Branco\tBrazil/Acre\nLink\tAmerica/Noronha\t\tBrazil/DeNoronha\nLink\tAmerica/Sao_Paulo\tBrazil/East\nLink\tAmerica/Manaus\t\tBrazil/West\nLink\tAmerica/Halifax\t\tCanada/Atlantic\nLink\tAmerica/Winnipeg\tCanada/Central\nLink\tAmerica/Regina\t\tCanada/East-Saskatchewan\nLink\tAmerica/Toronto\t\tCanada/Eastern\nLink\tAmerica/Edmonton\tCanada/Mountain\nLink\tAmerica/St_Johns\tCanada/Newfoundland\nLink\tAmerica/Vancouver\tCanada/Pacific\nLink\tAmerica/Regina\t\tCanada/Saskatchewan\nLink\tAmerica/Whitehorse\tCanada/Yukon\nLink\tAmerica/Santiago\tChile/Continental\nLink\tPacific/Easter\t\tChile/EasterIsland\nLink\tAmerica/Havana\t\tCuba\nLink\tAfrica/Cairo\t\tEgypt\nLink\tEurope/Dublin\t\tEire\nLink\tEurope/London\t\tEurope/Belfast\nLink\tEurope/Chisinau\t\tEurope/Tiraspol\nLink\tEurope/London\t\tGB\nLink\tEurope/London\t\tGB-Eire\nLink\tEtc/GMT\t\t\tGMT+0\nLink\tEtc/GMT\t\t\tGMT-0\nLink\tEtc/GMT\t\t\tGMT0\nLink\tEtc/GMT\t\t\tGreenwich\nLink\tAsia/Hong_Kong\t\tHongkong\nLink\tAtlantic/Reykjavik\tIceland\nLink\tAsia/Tehran\t\tIran\nLink\tAsia/Jerusalem\t\tIsrael\nLink\tAmerica/Jamaica\t\tJamaica\nLink\tAsia/Tokyo\t\tJapan\nLink\tPacific/Kwajalein\tKwajalein\nLink\tAfrica/Tripoli\t\tLibya\nLink\tAmerica/Tijuana\t\tMexico/BajaNorte\nLink\tAmerica/Mazatlan\tMexico/BajaSur\nLink\tAmerica/Mexico_City\tMexico/General\nLink\tPacific/Auckland\tNZ\nLink\tPacific/Chatham\t\tNZ-CHAT\nLink\tAmerica/Denver\t\tNavajo\nLink\tAsia/Shanghai\t\tPRC\nLink\tPacific/Pago_Pago\tPacific/Samoa\nLink\tPacific/Chuuk\t\tPacific/Yap\nLink\tPacific/Chuuk\t\tPacific/Truk\nLink\tPacific/Pohnpei\t\tPacific/Ponape\nLink\tEurope/Warsaw\t\tPoland\nLink\tEurope/Lisbon\t\tPortugal\nLink\tAsia/Taipei\t\tROC\nLink\tAsia/Seoul\t\tROK\nLink\tAsia/Singapore\t\tSingapore\nLink\tEurope/Istanbul\t\tTurkey\nLink\tEtc/UCT\t\t\tUCT\nLink\tAmerica/Anchorage\tUS/Alaska\nLink\tAmerica/Adak\t\tUS/Aleutian\nLink\tAmerica/Phoenix\t\tUS/Arizona\nLink\tAmerica/Chicago\t\tUS/Central\nLink\tAmerica/Indiana/Indianapolis\tUS/East-Indiana\nLink\tAmerica/New_York\tUS/Eastern\nLink\tPacific/Honolulu\tUS/Hawaii\nLink\tAmerica/Indiana/Knox\tUS/Indiana-Starke\nLink\tAmerica/Detroit\t\tUS/Michigan\nLink\tAmerica/Denver\t\tUS/Mountain\nLink\tAmerica/Los_Angeles\tUS/Pacific\nLink\tPacific/Pago_Pago\tUS/Samoa\nLink\tEtc/UTC\t\t\tUTC\nLink\tEtc/UTC\t\t\tUniversal\nLink\tEurope/Moscow\t\tW-SU\nLink\tEtc/UTC\t\t\tZulu\n"
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\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# These entries are mostly present for historical reasons, so that\n# people in areas not otherwise covered by the tz files could \"zic -l\"\n# to a time zone that was right for their area. These days, the\n# tz files cover almost all the inhabited world, and the only practical\n# need now for the entries that are not on UTC are for ships at sea\n# that cannot use POSIX TZ settings.\n\nZone\tEtc/GMT\t\t0\t-\tGMT\nZone\tEtc/UTC\t\t0\t-\tUTC\nZone\tEtc/UCT\t\t0\t-\tUCT\n\n# The following link uses older naming conventions,\n# but it belongs here, not in the file `backward',\n# as functions like gmtime load the \"GMT\" file to handle leap seconds properly.\n# We want this to work even on installations that omit the other older names.\nLink\tEtc/GMT\t\t\t\tGMT\n\nLink\tEtc/UTC\t\t\t\tEtc/Universal\nLink\tEtc/UTC\t\t\t\tEtc/Zulu\n\nLink\tEtc/GMT\t\t\t\tEtc/Greenwich\nLink\tEtc/GMT\t\t\t\tEtc/GMT-0\nLink\tEtc/GMT\t\t\t\tEtc/GMT+0\nLink\tEtc/GMT\t\t\t\tEtc/GMT0\n\n# We use POSIX-style signs in the Zone names and the output abbreviations,\n# even though this is the opposite of what many people expect.\n# POSIX has positive signs west of Greenwich, but many people expect\n# positive signs east of Greenwich. For example, TZ='Etc/GMT+4' uses\n# the abbreviation \"GMT+4\" and corresponds to 4 hours behind UTC\n# (i.e. west of Greenwich) even though many people would expect it to\n# mean 4 hours ahead of UTC (i.e. east of Greenwich).\n#\n# In the draft 5 of POSIX 1003.1-200x, the angle bracket notation allows for\n# TZ='+4'; if you want time zone abbreviations conforming to\n# ISO 8601 you can use TZ='<-0400>+4'. Thus the commonly-expected\n# offset is kept within the angle bracket (and is used for display)\n# while the POSIX sign is kept outside the angle bracket (and is used\n# for calculation).\n#\n# Do not use a TZ setting like TZ='GMT+4', which is four hours behind\n# GMT but uses the completely misleading abbreviation \"GMT\".\n\n# Earlier incarnations of this package were not POSIX-compliant,\n# and had lines such as\n#\t\tZone\tGMT-12\t\t-12\t-\tGMT-1200\n# We did not want things to change quietly if someone accustomed to the old\n# way does a\n#\t\tzic -l GMT-12\n# so we moved the names into the Etc subdirectory.\n\nZone\tEtc/GMT-14\t14\t-\tGMT-14\t# 14 hours ahead of GMT\nZone\tEtc/GMT-13\t13\t-\tGMT-13\nZone\tEtc/GMT-12\t12\t-\tGMT-12\nZone\tEtc/GMT-11\t11\t-\tGMT-11\nZone\tEtc/GMT-10\t10\t-\tGMT-10\nZone\tEtc/GMT-9\t9\t-\tGMT-9\nZone\tEtc/GMT-8\t8\t-\tGMT-8\nZone\tEtc/GMT-7\t7\t-\tGMT-7\nZone\tEtc/GMT-6\t6\t-\tGMT-6\nZone\tEtc/GMT-5\t5\t-\tGMT-5\nZone\tEtc/GMT-4\t4\t-\tGMT-4\nZone\tEtc/GMT-3\t3\t-\tGMT-3\nZone\tEtc/GMT-2\t2\t-\tGMT-2\nZone\tEtc/GMT-1\t1\t-\tGMT-1\nZone\tEtc/GMT+1\t-1\t-\tGMT+1\nZone\tEtc/GMT+2\t-2\t-\tGMT+2\nZone\tEtc/GMT+3\t-3\t-\tGMT+3\nZone\tEtc/GMT+4\t-4\t-\tGMT+4\nZone\tEtc/GMT+5\t-5\t-\tGMT+5\nZone\tEtc/GMT+6\t-6\t-\tGMT+6\nZone\tEtc/GMT+7\t-7\t-\tGMT+7\nZone\tEtc/GMT+8\t-8\t-\tGMT+8\nZone\tEtc/GMT+9\t-9\t-\tGMT+9\nZone\tEtc/GMT+10\t-10\t-\tGMT+10\nZone\tEtc/GMT+11\t-11\t-\tGMT+11\nZone\tEtc/GMT+12\t-12\t-\tGMT+12\n"
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"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/europe",
"content": "#
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,\n# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to\n# tz@iana.org for general use in the future).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is\n# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition),\n# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003).\n#\n# Gwillim Law writes that a good source\n# for recent time zone data is the International Air Transport\n# Association's Standard Schedules Information Manual (IATA SSIM),\n# published semiannually. Law sent in several helpful summaries\n# of the IATA's data after 1990.\n#\n# Except where otherwise noted, Shanks & Pottenger is the source for\n# entries through 1991, and IATA SSIM is the source for entries afterwards.\n#\n# Other sources occasionally used include:\n#\n#\tEdward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,\n#\tWhitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated),\n#\twhich I found in the UCLA library.\n#\n#\t\n#\tWilliam Willett, The Waste of Daylight, 19th edition\n#\t (1914-03)\n#\n#\tBrazil's Departamento Servico da Hora (DSH),\n#\t\n#\tHistory of Summer Time\n#\t (1998-09-21, in Portuguese)\n\n#\n# I invented the abbreviations marked `*' in the following table;\n# the rest are from earlier versions of this file, or from other sources.\n# Corrections are welcome!\n# std dst 2dst\n# LMT Local Mean Time\n# -4:00 AST ADT Atlantic\n# -3:00 WGT WGST Western Greenland*\n# -1:00 EGT EGST Eastern Greenland*\n# 0:00 GMT BST BDST Greenwich, British Summer\n# 0:00 GMT IST Greenwich, Irish Summer\n# 0:00 WET WEST WEMT Western Europe\n# 0:19:32.13 AMT NST Amsterdam, Netherlands Summer (1835-1937)*\n# 0:20 NET NEST Netherlands (1937-1940)*\n# 1:00 CET CEST CEMT Central Europe\n# 1:00:14 SET Swedish (1879-1899)*\n# 2:00 EET EEST Eastern Europe\n# 3:00 MSK MSD Moscow\n#\n# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones, especially in Britain,\n# Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997).\n\n# From Peter Ilieve (1994-12-04),\n# The original six [EU members]: Belgium, France, (West) Germany, Italy,\n# Luxembourg, the Netherlands.\n# Plus, from 1 Jan 73: Denmark, Ireland, United Kingdom.\n# Plus, from 1 Jan 81: Greece.\n# Plus, from 1 Jan 86: Spain, Portugal.\n# Plus, from 1 Jan 95: Austria, Finland, Sweden. (Norway negotiated terms for\n# entry but in a referendum on 28 Nov 94 the people voted No by 52.2% to 47.8%\n# on a turnout of 88.6%. This was almost the same result as Norway's previous\n# referendum in 1972, they are the only country to have said No twice.\n# Referendums in the other three countries voted Yes.)\n# ...\n# Estonia ... uses EU dates but not at 01:00 GMT, they use midnight GMT.\n# I don't think they know yet what they will do from 1996 onwards.\n# ...\n# There shouldn't be any [current members who are not using EU rules].\n# A Directive has the force of law, member states are obliged to enact\n# national law to implement it. The only contentious issue was the\n# different end date for the UK and Ireland, and this was always allowed\n# in the Directive.\n\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Britain (United Kingdom) and Ireland (Eire)\n\n# From Peter Ilieve (1994-07-06):\n#\n# On 17 Jan 1994 the Independent, a UK quality newspaper, had a piece about\n# historical vistas along the Thames in west London. There was a photo\n# and a sketch map showing some of the sightlines involved. One paragraph\n# of the text said:\n#\n# `An old stone obelisk marking a forgotten terrestrial meridian stands\n# beside the river at Kew. In the 18th century, before time and longitude\n# was standardised by the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, scholars observed\n# this stone and the movement of stars from Kew Observatory nearby. They\n# made their calculations and set the time for the Horse Guards and Parliament,\n# but now the stone is obscured by scrubwood and can only be seen by walking\n# along the towpath within a few yards of it.'\n#\n# I have a one inch to one mile map of London and my estimate of the stone's\n# position is 51 deg. 28' 30\" N, 0 deg. 18' 45\" W. The longitude should\n# be within about +-2\". The Ordnance Survey grid reference is TQ172761.\n#\n# [This yields GMTOFF = -0:01:15 for London LMT in the 18th century.]\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1993-11-18):\n#\n# Howse writes that Britain was the first country to use standard time.\n# The railways cared most about the inconsistencies of local mean time,\n# and it was they who forced a uniform time on the country.\n# The original idea was credited to Dr. William Hyde Wollaston (1766-1828)\n# and was popularized by Abraham Follett Osler (1808-1903).\n# The first railway to adopt London time was the Great Western Railway\n# in November 1840; other railways followed suit, and by 1847 most\n# (though not all) railways used London time. On 1847-09-22 the\n# Railway Clearing House, an industry standards body, recommended that GMT be\n# adopted at all stations as soon as the General Post Office permitted it.\n# The transition occurred on 12-01 for the L&NW, the Caledonian,\n# and presumably other railways; the January 1848 Bradshaw's lists many\n# railways as using GMT. By 1855 the vast majority of public\n# clocks in Britain were set to GMT (though some, like the great clock\n# on Tom Tower at Christ Church, Oxford, were fitted with two minute hands,\n# one for local time and one for GMT). The last major holdout was the legal\n# system, which stubbornly stuck to local time for many years, leading\n# to oddities like polls opening at 08:13 and closing at 16:13.\n# The legal system finally switched to GMT when the Statutes (Definition\n# of Time) Act took effect; it received the Royal Assent on 1880-08-02.\n#\n# In the tables below, we condense this complicated story into a single\n# transition date for London, namely 1847-12-01. We don't know as much\n# about Dublin, so we use 1880-08-02, the legal transition time.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2003-09-27):\n# Summer Time was first seriously proposed by William Willett (1857-1915),\n# a London builder and member of the Royal Astronomical Society\n# who circulated a pamphlet ``The Waste of Daylight'' (1907)\n# that proposed advancing clocks 20 minutes on each of four Sundays in April,\n# and retarding them by the same amount on four Sundays in September.\n# A bill was drafted in 1909 and introduced in Parliament several times,\n# but it met with ridicule and opposition, especially from farming interests.\n# Later editions of the pamphlet proposed one-hour summer time, and\n# it was eventually adopted as a wartime measure in 1916.\n# See: Summer Time Arrives Early, The Times (2000-05-18).\n# A monument to Willett was unveiled on 1927-05-21, in an open space in\n# a 45-acre wood near Chislehurst, Kent that was purchased by popular\n# subscription and open to the public. On the south face of the monolith,\n# designed by G. W. Miller, is the...William Willett Memorial Sundial,\n# which is permanently set to Summer Time.\n\n# From Winston Churchill (1934-04-28):\n# It is one of the paradoxes of history that we should owe the boon of\n# summer time, which gives every year to the people of this country\n# between 160 and 170 hours more daylight leisure, to a war which\n# plunged Europe into darkness for four years, and shook the\n# foundations of civilization throughout the world.\n#\t-- \n#\t\"A Silent Toast to William Willett\", Pictorial Weekly\n#\t\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1996-09-03):\n# The OED Supplement says that the English originally said ``Daylight Saving''\n# when they were debating the adoption of DST in 1908; but by 1916 this\n# term appears only in quotes taken from DST's opponents, whereas the\n# proponents (who eventually won the argument) are quoted as using ``Summer''.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (1989-01-19):\n#\n# A source at the British Information Office in New York avers that it's\n# known as \"British\" Summer Time in all parts of the United Kingdom.\n\n# Date: 4 Jan 89 08:57:25 GMT (Wed)\n# From: Jonathan Leffler\n# [British Summer Time] is fixed annually by Act of Parliament.\n# If you can predict what Parliament will do, you should be in\n# politics making a fortune, not computing.\n\n# From Chris Carrier (1996-06-14):\n# I remember reading in various wartime issues of the London Times the\n# acronym BDST for British Double Summer Time. Look for the published\n# time of sunrise and sunset in The Times, when BDST was in effect, and\n# if you find a zone reference it will say, \"All times B.D.S.T.\"\n\n# From Joseph S. Myers (1999-09-02):\n# ... some military cables (WO 219/4100 - this is a copy from the\n# main SHAEF archives held in the US National Archives, SHAEF/5252/8/516)\n# agree that the usage is BDST (this appears in a message dated 17 Feb 1945).\n\n# From Joseph S. Myers (2000-10-03):\n# On 18th April 1941, Sir Stephen Tallents of the BBC wrote to Sir\n# Alexander Maxwell of the Home Office asking whether there was any\n# official designation; the reply of the 21st was that there wasn't\n# but he couldn't think of anything better than the \"Double British\n# Summer Time\" that the BBC had been using informally.\n# http://student.cusu.cam.ac.uk/~jsm28/british-time/bbc-19410418.png\n# http://student.cusu.cam.ac.uk/~jsm28/british-time/ho-19410421.png\n\n# From Sir Alexander Maxwell in the above-mentioned letter (1941-04-21):\n# [N]o official designation has as far as I know been adopted for the time\n# which is to be introduced in May....\n# I cannot think of anything better than \"Double British Summer Time\"\n# which could not be said to run counter to any official description.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2000-10-02):\n# Howse writes (p 157) `DBST' too, but `BDST' seems to have been common\n# and follows the more usual convention of putting the location name first,\n# so we use `BDST'.\n\n# Peter Ilieve (1998-04-19) described at length\n# the history of summer time legislation in the United Kingdom.\n# Since 1998 Joseph S. Myers has been updating\n# and extending this list, which can be found in\n# http://student.cusu.cam.ac.uk/~jsm28/british-time/\n# \n# History of legal time in Britain\n# \n# Rob Crowther (2012-01-04) reports that that URL no longer\n# exists, and the article can now be found at:\n# \n# http://www.polyomino.org.uk/british-time/\n# \n\n# From Joseph S. Myers (1998-01-06):\n#\n# The legal time in the UK outside of summer time is definitely GMT, not UTC;\n# see Lord Tanlaw's speech\n# \n# (Lords Hansard 11 June 1997 columns 964 to 976)\n# .\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n#\n# For lack of other data, follow Shanks & Pottenger for Eire in 1940-1948.\n#\n# Given Ilieve and Myers's data, the following claims by Shanks & Pottenger\n# are incorrect:\n# * Wales did not switch from GMT to daylight saving time until\n#\t1921 Apr 3, when they began to conform with the rest of Great Britain.\n# Actually, Wales was identical after 1880.\n# * Eire had two transitions on 1916 Oct 1.\n# It actually just had one transition.\n# * Northern Ireland used single daylight saving time throughout WW II.\n# Actually, it conformed to Britain.\n# * GB-Eire changed standard time to 1 hour ahead of GMT on 1968-02-18.\n# Actually, that date saw the usual switch to summer time.\n# Standard time was not changed until 1968-10-27 (the clocks didn't change).\n#\n# Here is another incorrect claim by Shanks & Pottenger:\n# * Jersey, Guernsey, and the Isle of Man did not switch from GMT\n#\tto daylight saving time until 1921 Apr 3, when they began to\n#\tconform with Great Britain.\n# S.R.&O. 1916, No. 382 and HO 45/10811/312364 (quoted above) say otherwise.\n#\n# The following claim by Shanks & Pottenger is possible though doubtful;\n# we'll ignore it for now.\n# * Dublin's 1971-10-31 switch was at 02:00, even though London's was 03:00.\n#\n#\n# Whitman says Dublin Mean Time was -0:25:21, which is more precise than\n# Shanks & Pottenger.\n# Perhaps this was Dunsink Observatory Time, as Dunsink Observatory\n# (8 km NW of Dublin's center) seemingly was to Dublin as Greenwich was\n# to London. For example:\n#\n# \"Timeball on the ballast office is down. Dunsink time.\"\n# -- James Joyce, Ulysses\n\n# From Joseph S. Myers (2005-01-26):\n# Irish laws are available online at www.irishstatutebook.ie. These include\n# various relating to legal time, for example:\n#\n# ZZA13Y1923.html ZZA12Y1924.html ZZA8Y1925.html ZZSIV20PG1267.html\n#\n# ZZSI71Y1947.html ZZSI128Y1948.html ZZSI23Y1949.html ZZSI41Y1950.html\n# ZZSI27Y1951.html ZZSI73Y1952.html\n#\n# ZZSI11Y1961.html ZZSI232Y1961.html ZZSI182Y1962.html\n# ZZSI167Y1963.html ZZSI257Y1964.html ZZSI198Y1967.html\n# ZZA23Y1968.html ZZA17Y1971.html\n#\n# ZZSI67Y1981.html ZZSI212Y1982.html ZZSI45Y1986.html\n# ZZSI264Y1988.html ZZSI52Y1990.html ZZSI371Y1992.html\n# ZZSI395Y1994.html ZZSI484Y1997.html ZZSI506Y2001.html\n#\n# [These are all relative to the root, e.g., the first is\n# .]\n#\n# (These are those I found, but there could be more. In any case these\n# should allow various updates to the comments in the europe file to cover\n# the laws applicable in Ireland.)\n#\n# (Note that the time in the Republic of Ireland since 1968 has been defined\n# in terms of standard time being GMT+1 with a period of winter time when it\n# is GMT, rather than standard time being GMT with a period of summer time\n# being GMT+1.)\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1999-03-28):\n# Clive Feather (, 1997-03-31)\n# reports that Folkestone (Cheriton) Shuttle Terminal uses Concession Time\n# (CT), equivalent to French civil time.\n# Julian Hill (, 1998-09-30) reports that\n# trains between Dollands Moor (the freight facility next door)\n# and Frethun run in CT.\n# My admittedly uninformed guess is that the terminal has two authorities,\n# the French concession operators and the British civil authorities,\n# and that the time depends on who you're talking to.\n# If, say, the British police were called to the station for some reason,\n# I would expect the official police report to use GMT/BST and not CET/CEST.\n# This is a borderline case, but for now let's stick to GMT/BST.\n\n# From an anonymous contributor (1996-06-02):\n# The law governing time in Ireland is under Statutory Instrument SI 395/94,\n# which gives force to European Union 7th Council Directive # 94/21/EC.\n# Under this directive, the Minister for Justice in Ireland makes appropriate\n# regulations. I spoke this morning with the Secretary of the Department of\n# Justice (tel +353 1 678 9711) who confirmed to me that the correct name is\n# \"Irish Summer Time\", abbreviated to \"IST\".\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\n# Summer Time Act, 1916\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1916\tonly\t-\tMay\t21\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1916\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# S.R.&O. 1917, No. 358\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1917\tonly\t-\tApr\t 8\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1917\tonly\t-\tSep\t17\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# S.R.&O. 1918, No. 274\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1918\tonly\t-\tMar\t24\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1918\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# S.R.&O. 1919, No. 297\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1919\tonly\t-\tMar\t30\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1919\tonly\t-\tSep\t29\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# S.R.&O. 1920, No. 458\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1920\tonly\t-\tMar\t28\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\n# S.R.&O. 1920, No. 1844\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1920\tonly\t-\tOct\t25\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# S.R.&O. 1921, No. 363\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1921\tonly\t-\tApr\t 3\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1921\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# S.R.&O. 1922, No. 264\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1922\tonly\t-\tMar\t26\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1922\tonly\t-\tOct\t 8\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# The Summer Time Act, 1922\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1923\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1923\t1924\t-\tSep\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1924\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=9\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1925\t1926\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\n# The Summer Time Act, 1925\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1925\t1938\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1927\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=9\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1928\t1929\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1930\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=9\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1931\t1932\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1933\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=9\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1934\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1935\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=9\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1936\t1937\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1938\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=9\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1939\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\n# S.R.&O. 1939, No. 1379\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1939\tonly\t-\tNov\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# S.R.&O. 1940, No. 172 and No. 1883\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1940\tonly\t-\tFeb\tSun>=23\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\n# S.R.&O. 1941, No. 476\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1941\tonly\t-\tMay\tSun>=2\t1:00s\t2:00\tBDST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1941\t1943\t-\tAug\tSun>=9\t1:00s\t1:00\tBST\n# S.R.&O. 1942, No. 506\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1942\t1944\t-\tApr\tSun>=2\t1:00s\t2:00\tBDST\n# S.R.&O. 1944, No. 932\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1944\tonly\t-\tSep\tSun>=16\t1:00s\t1:00\tBST\n# S.R.&O. 1945, No. 312\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1945\tonly\t-\tApr\tMon>=2\t1:00s\t2:00\tBDST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1945\tonly\t-\tJul\tSun>=9\t1:00s\t1:00\tBST\n# S.R.&O. 1945, No. 1208\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1945\t1946\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1946\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=9\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\n# The Summer Time Act, 1947\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1947\tonly\t-\tMar\t16\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1947\tonly\t-\tApr\t13\t1:00s\t2:00\tBDST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1947\tonly\t-\tAug\t10\t1:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1947\tonly\t-\tNov\t 2\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# Summer Time Order, 1948 (S.I. 1948/495)\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1948\tonly\t-\tMar\t14\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1948\tonly\t-\tOct\t31\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# Summer Time Order, 1949 (S.I. 1949/373)\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1949\tonly\t-\tApr\t 3\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1949\tonly\t-\tOct\t30\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# Summer Time Order, 1950 (S.I. 1950/518)\n# Summer Time Order, 1951 (S.I. 1951/430)\n# Summer Time Order, 1952 (S.I. 1952/451)\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1950\t1952\t-\tApr\tSun>=14\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1950\t1952\t-\tOct\tSun>=21\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# revert to the rules of the Summer Time Act, 1925\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1953\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1953\t1960\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1954\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=9\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1955\t1956\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1957\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=9\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1958\t1959\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1960\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=9\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\n# Summer Time Order, 1961 (S.I. 1961/71)\n# Summer Time (1962) Order, 1961 (S.I. 1961/2465)\n# Summer Time Order, 1963 (S.I. 1963/81)\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1961\t1963\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1961\t1968\t-\tOct\tSun>=23\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# Summer Time (1964) Order, 1963 (S.I. 1963/2101)\n# Summer Time Order, 1964 (S.I. 1964/1201)\n# Summer Time Order, 1967 (S.I. 1967/1148)\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1964\t1967\t-\tMar\tSun>=19\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\n# Summer Time Order, 1968 (S.I. 1968/117)\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1968\tonly\t-\tFeb\t18\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\n# The British Standard Time Act, 1968\n#\t(no summer time)\n# The Summer Time Act, 1972\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1972\t1980\t-\tMar\tSun>=16\t2:00s\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1972\t1980\t-\tOct\tSun>=23\t2:00s\t0\tGMT\n# Summer Time Order, 1980 (S.I. 1980/1089)\n# Summer Time Order, 1982 (S.I. 1982/1673)\n# Summer Time Order, 1986 (S.I. 1986/223)\n# Summer Time Order, 1988 (S.I. 1988/931)\nRule\tGB-Eire\t1981\t1995\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t1:00u\t1:00\tBST\nRule\tGB-Eire 1981\t1989\t-\tOct\tSun>=23\t1:00u\t0\tGMT\n# Summer Time Order, 1989 (S.I. 1989/985)\n# Summer Time Order, 1992 (S.I. 1992/1729)\n# Summer Time Order 1994 (S.I. 1994/2798)\nRule\tGB-Eire 1990\t1995\t-\tOct\tSun>=22\t1:00u\t0\tGMT\n# Summer Time Order 1997 (S.I. 1997/2982)\n# See EU for rules starting in 1996.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/London\t-0:01:15 -\tLMT\t1847 Dec 1 0:00s\n\t\t\t 0:00\tGB-Eire\t%s\t1968 Oct 27\n\t\t\t 1:00\t-\tBST\t1971 Oct 31 2:00u\n\t\t\t 0:00\tGB-Eire\t%s\t1996\n\t\t\t 0:00\tEU\tGMT/BST\nLink\tEurope/London\tEurope/Jersey\nLink\tEurope/London\tEurope/Guernsey\nLink\tEurope/London\tEurope/Isle_of_Man\nZone\tEurope/Dublin\t-0:25:00 -\tLMT\t1880 Aug 2\n\t\t\t-0:25:21 -\tDMT\t1916 May 21 2:00\n\t\t\t-0:25:21 1:00\tIST\t1916 Oct 1 2:00s\n\t\t\t 0:00\tGB-Eire\t%s\t1921 Dec 6 # independence\n\t\t\t 0:00\tGB-Eire\tGMT/IST\t1940 Feb 25 2:00\n\t\t\t 0:00\t1:00\tIST\t1946 Oct 6 2:00\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\t1947 Mar 16 2:00\n\t\t\t 0:00\t1:00\tIST\t1947 Nov 2 2:00\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\t1948 Apr 18 2:00\n\t\t\t 0:00\tGB-Eire\tGMT/IST\t1968 Oct 27\n\t\t\t 1:00\t-\tIST\t1971 Oct 31 2:00u\n\t\t\t 0:00\tGB-Eire\tGMT/IST\t1996\n\t\t\t 0:00\tEU\tGMT/IST\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Europe\n\n# EU rules are for the European Union, previously known as the EC, EEC,\n# Common Market, etc.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tEU\t1977\t1980\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t 1:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEU\t1977\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 1:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tEU\t1978\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 1:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tEU\t1979\t1995\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 1:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tEU\t1981\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 1:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tEU\t1996\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t 1:00u\t0\t-\n# The most recent directive covers the years starting in 2002. See:\n# \n# Directive 2000/84/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council\n# of 19 January 2001 on summer-time arrangements.\n#
\n\n# W-Eur differs from EU only in that W-Eur uses standard time.\nRule\tW-Eur\t1977\t1980\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t 1:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tW-Eur\t1977\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 1:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tW-Eur\t1978\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 1:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tW-Eur\t1979\t1995\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 1:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tW-Eur\t1981\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 1:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tW-Eur\t1996\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t 1:00s\t0\t-\n\n# Older C-Eur rules are for convenience in the tables.\n# From 1977 on, C-Eur differs from EU only in that C-Eur uses standard time.\nRule\tC-Eur\t1916\tonly\t-\tApr\t30\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tC-Eur\t1916\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tC-Eur\t1917\t1918\t-\tApr\tMon>=15\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tC-Eur\t1917\t1918\t-\tSep\tMon>=15\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tC-Eur\t1940\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tC-Eur\t1942\tonly\t-\tNov\t 2\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tC-Eur\t1943\tonly\t-\tMar\t29\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tC-Eur\t1943\tonly\t-\tOct\t 4\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tC-Eur\t1944\t1945\t-\tApr\tMon>=1\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman gives 1944 Oct 7; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tC-Eur\t1944\tonly\t-\tOct\t 2\t 2:00s\t0\t-\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2008-07-13):\n#\n# I found what is probably a typo of 2:00 which should perhaps be 2:00s\n# in the C-Eur rule from tz database version 2008d (this part was\n# corrected in version 2008d). The circumstancial evidence is simply the\n# tz database itself, as seen below:\n#\n# Zone Europe/Paris 0:09:21 - LMT 1891 Mar 15 0:01\n# 0:00 France WE%sT 1945 Sep 16 3:00\n#\n# Zone Europe/Monaco 0:29:32 - LMT 1891 Mar 15\n# 0:00 France WE%sT 1945 Sep 16 3:00\n#\n# Zone Europe/Belgrade 1:22:00 - LMT 1884\n# 1:00 1:00 CEST 1945 Sep 16 2:00s\n#\n# Rule France 1945 only - Sep 16 3:00 0 -\n# Rule Belgium 1945 only - Sep 16 2:00s 0 -\n# Rule Neth 1945 only - Sep 16 2:00s 0 -\n#\n# The rule line to be changed is:\n#\n# Rule C-Eur 1945 only - Sep 16 2:00 0 -\n#\n# It seems that Paris, Monaco, Rule France, Rule Belgium all agree on\n# 2:00 standard time, e.g. 3:00 local time. However there are no\n# countries that use C-Eur rules in September 1945, so the only items\n# affected are apparently these ficticious zones that translates acronyms\n# CET and MET:\n#\n# Zone CET 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT\n# Zone MET 1:00 C-Eur ME%sT\n#\n# It this is right then the corrected version would look like:\n#\n# Rule C-Eur 1945 only - Sep 16 2:00s 0 -\n#\n# A small step for mankind though 8-)\nRule\tC-Eur\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tC-Eur\t1977\t1980\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tC-Eur\t1977\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tC-Eur\t1978\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tC-Eur\t1979\t1995\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tC-Eur\t1981\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tC-Eur\t1996\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t0\t-\n\n# E-Eur differs from EU only in that E-Eur switches at midnight local time.\nRule\tE-Eur\t1977\t1980\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tE-Eur\t1977\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tE-Eur\t1978\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tE-Eur\t1979\t1995\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tE-Eur\t1981\tmax\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tE-Eur\t1996\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t 0:00\t0\t-\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tRussia\t1917\tonly\t-\tJul\t 1\t23:00\t1:00\tMST\t# Moscow Summer Time\nRule\tRussia\t1917\tonly\t-\tDec\t28\t 0:00\t0\tMMT\t# Moscow Mean Time\nRule\tRussia\t1918\tonly\t-\tMay\t31\t22:00\t2:00\tMDST\t# Moscow Double Summer Time\nRule\tRussia\t1918\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t 1:00\t1:00\tMST\nRule\tRussia\t1919\tonly\t-\tMay\t31\t23:00\t2:00\tMDST\nRule\tRussia\t1919\tonly\t-\tJul\t 1\t 2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tRussia\t1919\tonly\t-\tAug\t16\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tRussia\t1921\tonly\t-\tFeb\t14\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tRussia\t1921\tonly\t-\tMar\t20\t23:00\t2:00\tM # Midsummer\nRule\tRussia\t1921\tonly\t-\tSep\t 1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tRussia\t1921\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Act No.925 of the Council of Ministers of the USSR (1980-10-24):\nRule\tRussia\t1981\t1984\t-\tApr\t 1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tRussia\t1981\t1983\t-\tOct\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Act No.967 of the Council of Ministers of the USSR (1984-09-13), repeated in\n# Act No.227 of the Council of Ministers of the USSR (1989-03-14):\nRule\tRussia\t1984\t1991\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tRussia\t1985\t1991\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\n#\nRule\tRussia\t1992\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSat\t 23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tRussia\t1992\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSat\t 23:00\t0\t-\nRule\tRussia\t1993\t2010\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tRussia\t1993\t1995\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tRussia\t1996\t2010\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t0\t-\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-06-14):\n# According to Kremlin press service, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev\n# signed a federal law \"On calculation of time\" on June 9, 2011.\n# According to the law Russia is abolishing daylight saving time.\n#\n# Medvedev signed a law \"On the Calculation of Time\" (in russian):\n# \n# http://bmockbe.ru/events/?ID=7583\n# \n#\n# Medvedev signed a law on the calculation of the time (in russian):\n# \n# http://www.regnum.ru/news/polit/1413906.html\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2011-06-15):\n# Take \"abolishing daylight saving time\" to mean that time is now considered\n# to be standard.\n\n# These are for backward compatibility with older versions.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tWET\t\t0:00\tEU\tWE%sT\nZone\tCET\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\nZone\tMET\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tME%sT\nZone\tEET\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n\n# Previous editions of this database used abbreviations like MET DST\n# for Central European Summer Time, but this didn't agree with common usage.\n\n# From Markus Kuhn (1996-07-12):\n# The official German names ... are\n#\n#\tMitteleuropaeische Zeit (MEZ) = UTC+01:00\n#\tMitteleuropaeische Sommerzeit (MESZ) = UTC+02:00\n#\n# as defined in the German Time Act (Gesetz ueber die Zeitbestimmung (ZeitG),\n# 1978-07-25, Bundesgesetzblatt, Jahrgang 1978, Teil I, S. 1110-1111)....\n# I wrote ... to the German Federal Physical-Technical Institution\n#\n#\tPhysikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)\n#\tLaboratorium 4.41 \"Zeiteinheit\"\n#\tPostfach 3345\n#\tD-38023 Braunschweig\n#\tphone: +49 531 592-0\n#\n# ... I received today an answer letter from Dr. Peter Hetzel, head of the PTB\n# department for time and frequency transmission. He explained that the\n# PTB translates MEZ and MESZ into English as\n#\n#\tCentral European Time (CET) = UTC+01:00\n#\tCentral European Summer Time (CEST) = UTC+02:00\n\n\n# Albania\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tAlbania\t1940\tonly\t-\tJun\t16\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlbania\t1942\tonly\t-\tNov\t 2\t3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlbania\t1943\tonly\t-\tMar\t29\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlbania\t1943\tonly\t-\tApr\t10\t3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlbania\t1974\tonly\t-\tMay\t 4\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlbania\t1974\tonly\t-\tOct\t 2\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlbania\t1975\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlbania\t1975\tonly\t-\tOct\t 2\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlbania\t1976\tonly\t-\tMay\t 2\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlbania\t1976\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlbania\t1977\tonly\t-\tMay\t 8\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlbania\t1977\tonly\t-\tOct\t 2\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlbania\t1978\tonly\t-\tMay\t 6\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlbania\t1978\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlbania\t1979\tonly\t-\tMay\t 5\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlbania\t1979\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlbania\t1980\tonly\t-\tMay\t 3\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlbania\t1980\tonly\t-\tOct\t 4\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlbania\t1981\tonly\t-\tApr\t26\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlbania\t1981\tonly\t-\tSep\t27\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlbania\t1982\tonly\t-\tMay\t 2\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlbania\t1982\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlbania\t1983\tonly\t-\tApr\t18\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAlbania\t1983\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tAlbania\t1984\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Tirane\t1:19:20 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1940 Jun 16\n\t\t\t1:00\tAlbania\tCE%sT\t1984 Jul\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Andorra\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Andorra\t0:06:04 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t0:00\t-\tWET\t1946 Sep 30\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1985 Mar 31 2:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Austria\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22): Shanks & Pottenger give 1918-06-16 and\n# 1945-11-18, but the Austrian Federal Office of Metrology and\n# Surveying (BEV) gives 1918-09-16 and for Vienna gives the \"alleged\"\n# date of 1945-04-12 with no time. For the 1980-04-06 transition\n# Shanks & Pottenger give 02:00, the BEV 00:00. Go with the BEV,\n# and guess 02:00 for 1945-04-12.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tAustria\t1920\tonly\t-\tApr\t 5\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAustria\t1920\tonly\t-\tSep\t13\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAustria\t1946\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAustria\t1946\t1948\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tAustria\t1947\tonly\t-\tApr\t 6\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAustria\t1948\tonly\t-\tApr\t18\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAustria\t1980\tonly\t-\tApr\t 6\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tAustria\t1980\tonly\t-\tSep\t28\t0:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Vienna\t1:05:20 -\tLMT\t1893 Apr\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1920\n\t\t\t1:00\tAustria\tCE%sT\t1940 Apr 1 2:00s\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1945 Apr 2 2:00s\n\t\t\t1:00\t1:00\tCEST\t1945 Apr 12 2:00s\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1946\n\t\t\t1:00\tAustria\tCE%sT\t1981\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Belarus\n# From Yauhen Kharuzhy (2011-09-16):\n# By latest Belarus government act Europe/Minsk timezone was changed to\n# GMT+3 without DST (was GMT+2 with DST).\n#\n# Sources (Russian language):\n# 1.\n# \n# http://www.belta.by/ru/all_news/society/V-Belarusi-otmenjaetsja-perexod-na-sezonnoe-vremja_i_572952.html\n# \n# 2.\n# \n# http://naviny.by/rubrics/society/2011/09/16/ic_articles_116_175144/\n# \n# 3.\n# \n# http://news.tut.by/society/250578.html\n# \n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Minsk\t1:50:16 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t1:50\t-\tMMT\t1924 May 2 # Minsk Mean Time\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1930 Jun 21\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1941 Jun 28\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1944 Jul 3\n\t\t\t3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1990\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tEEST\t1991 Sep 29 2:00s\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1992 Mar 29 0:00s\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tEEST\t1992 Sep 27 0:00s\n\t\t\t2:00\tRussia\tEE%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tFET # Further-eastern European Time\n\n# Belgium\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (1997-07-02):\n# Entries from 1918 through 1991 are taken from:\n#\tAnnuaire de L'Observatoire Royal de Belgique,\n#\tAvenue Circulaire, 3, B-1180 BRUXELLES, CLVIIe annee, 1991\n#\t(Imprimerie HAYEZ, s.p.r.l., Rue Fin, 4, 1080 BRUXELLES, MCMXC),\n#\tpp 8-9.\n# LMT before 1892 was 0:17:30, according to the official journal of Belgium:\n#\tMoniteur Belge, Samedi 30 Avril 1892, N.121.\n# Thanks to Pascal Delmoitie for these references.\n# The 1918 rules are listed for completeness; they apply to unoccupied Belgium.\n# Assume Brussels switched to WET in 1918 when the armistice took effect.\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tBelgium\t1918\tonly\t-\tMar\t 9\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1918\t1919\t-\tOct\tSat>=1\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tBelgium\t1919\tonly\t-\tMar\t 1\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1920\tonly\t-\tFeb\t14\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1920\tonly\t-\tOct\t23\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tBelgium\t1921\tonly\t-\tMar\t14\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1921\tonly\t-\tOct\t25\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tBelgium\t1922\tonly\t-\tMar\t25\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1922\t1927\t-\tOct\tSat>=1\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tBelgium\t1923\tonly\t-\tApr\t21\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1924\tonly\t-\tMar\t29\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1925\tonly\t-\tApr\t 4\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\n# DSH writes that a royal decree of 1926-02-22 specified the Sun following 3rd\n# Sat in Apr (except if it's Easter, in which case it's one Sunday earlier),\n# to Sun following 1st Sat in Oct, and that a royal decree of 1928-09-15\n# changed the transition times to 02:00 GMT.\nRule\tBelgium\t1926\tonly\t-\tApr\t17\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1927\tonly\t-\tApr\t 9\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1928\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1928\t1938\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tBelgium\t1929\tonly\t-\tApr\t21\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1930\tonly\t-\tApr\t13\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1931\tonly\t-\tApr\t19\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1932\tonly\t-\tApr\t 3\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1933\tonly\t-\tMar\t26\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1934\tonly\t-\tApr\t 8\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1935\tonly\t-\tMar\t31\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1936\tonly\t-\tApr\t19\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1937\tonly\t-\tApr\t 4\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1938\tonly\t-\tMar\t27\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1939\tonly\t-\tApr\t16\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1939\tonly\t-\tNov\t19\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tBelgium\t1940\tonly\t-\tFeb\t25\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1944\tonly\t-\tSep\t17\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tBelgium\t1945\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tBelgium\t1946\tonly\t-\tMay\t19\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBelgium\t1946\tonly\t-\tOct\t 7\t 2:00s\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Brussels\t0:17:30 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t0:17:30\t-\tBMT\t1892 May 1 12:00 # Brussels MT\n\t\t\t0:00\t-\tWET\t1914 Nov 8\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1916 May 1 0:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1918 Nov 11 11:00u\n\t\t\t0:00\tBelgium\tWE%sT\t1940 May 20 2:00s\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1944 Sep 3\n\t\t\t1:00\tBelgium\tCE%sT\t1977\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Bosnia and Herzegovina\n# see Serbia\n\n# Bulgaria\n#\n# From Plamen Simenov via Steffen Thorsen (1999-09-09):\n# A document of Government of Bulgaria (No.94/1997) says:\n# EET --> EETDST is in 03:00 Local time in last Sunday of March ...\n# EETDST --> EET is in 04:00 Local time in last Sunday of October\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tBulg\t1979\tonly\t-\tMar\t31\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBulg\t1979\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBulg\t1980\t1982\t-\tApr\tSat>=1\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBulg\t1980\tonly\t-\tSep\t29\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBulg\t1981\tonly\t-\tSep\t27\t 2:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Sofia\t1:33:16 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t1:56:56\t-\tIMT\t1894 Nov 30 # Istanbul MT?\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1942 Nov 2 3:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1945\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1945 Apr 2 3:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1979 Mar 31 23:00\n\t\t\t2:00\tBulg\tEE%sT\t1982 Sep 26 2:00\n\t\t\t2:00\tC-Eur\tEE%sT\t1991\n\t\t\t2:00\tE-Eur\tEE%sT\t1997\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n\n# Croatia\n# see Serbia\n\n# Cyprus\n# Please see the `asia' file for Asia/Nicosia.\n\n# Czech Republic\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tCzech\t1945\tonly\t-\tApr\t 8\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tCzech\t1945\tonly\t-\tNov\t18\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tCzech\t1946\tonly\t-\tMay\t 6\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tCzech\t1946\t1949\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tCzech\t1947\tonly\t-\tApr\t20\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tCzech\t1948\tonly\t-\tApr\t18\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tCzech\t1949\tonly\t-\tApr\t 9\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Prague\t0:57:44 -\tLMT\t1850\n\t\t\t0:57:44\t-\tPMT\t1891 Oct # Prague Mean Time\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1944 Sep 17 2:00s\n\t\t\t1:00\tCzech\tCE%sT\t1979\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Denmark, Faroe Islands, and Greenland\n\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2005-04-26):\n# http://www.hum.aau.dk/~poe/tid/tine/DanskTid.htm says that the law\n# [introducing standard time] was in effect from 1894-01-01....\n# The page http://www.retsinfo.dk/_GETDOCI_/ACCN/A18930008330-REGL\n# confirms this, and states that the law was put forth 1893-03-29.\n#\n# The EU treaty with effect from 1973:\n# http://www.retsinfo.dk/_GETDOCI_/ACCN/A19722110030-REGL\n#\n# This provoked a new law from 1974 to make possible summer time changes\n# in subsequenet decrees with the law\n# http://www.retsinfo.dk/_GETDOCI_/ACCN/A19740022330-REGL\n#\n# It seems however that no decree was set forward until 1980. I have\n# not found any decree, but in another related law, the effecting DST\n# changes are stated explicitly to be from 1980-04-06 at 02:00 to\n# 1980-09-28 at 02:00. If this is true, this differs slightly from\n# the EU rule in that DST runs to 02:00, not 03:00. We don't know\n# when Denmark began using the EU rule correctly, but we have only\n# confirmation of the 1980-time, so I presume it was correct in 1981:\n# The law is about the management of the extra hour, concerning\n# working hours reported and effect on obligatory-rest rules (which\n# was suspended on that night):\n# http://www.retsinfo.dk/_GETDOCI_/ACCN/C19801120554-REGL\n\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2005-06-11):\n# The Herning Folkeblad (1980-09-26) reported that the night between\n# Saturday and Sunday the clock is set back from three to two.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2005-06-11):\n# Hence the \"02:00\" of the 1980 law refers to standard time, not\n# wall-clock time, and so the EU rules were in effect in 1980.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tDenmark\t1916\tonly\t-\tMay\t14\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tDenmark\t1916\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t23:00\t0\t-\nRule\tDenmark\t1940\tonly\t-\tMay\t15\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tDenmark\t1945\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tDenmark\t1945\tonly\t-\tAug\t15\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tDenmark\t1946\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tDenmark\t1946\tonly\t-\tSep\t 1\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tDenmark\t1947\tonly\t-\tMay\t 4\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tDenmark\t1947\tonly\t-\tAug\t10\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tDenmark\t1948\tonly\t-\tMay\t 9\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tDenmark\t1948\tonly\t-\tAug\t 8\t 2:00s\t0\t-\n#\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Europe/Copenhagen\t 0:50:20 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t 0:50:20 -\tCMT\t1894 Jan 1 # Copenhagen MT\n\t\t\t 1:00\tDenmark\tCE%sT\t1942 Nov 2 2:00s\n\t\t\t 1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1945 Apr 2 2:00\n\t\t\t 1:00\tDenmark\tCE%sT\t1980\n\t\t\t 1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\nZone Atlantic/Faroe\t-0:27:04 -\tLMT\t1908 Jan 11\t# Torshavn\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tWET\t1981\n\t\t\t 0:00\tEU\tWE%sT\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2004-10-31):\n# During World War II, Germany maintained secret manned weather stations in\n# East Greenland and Franz Josef Land, but we don't know their time zones.\n# My source for this is Wilhelm Dege's book mentioned under Svalbard.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Greenland joined the EU as part of Denmark, obtained home rule on 1979-05-01,\n# and left the EU on 1985-02-01. It therefore should have been using EU\n# rules at least through 1984. Shanks & Pottenger say Scoresbysund and Godthab\n# used C-Eur rules after 1980, but IATA SSIM (1991/1996) says they use EU\n# rules since at least 1991. Assume EU rules since 1980.\n\n# From Gwillin Law (2001-06-06), citing\n# (2001-03-15),\n# and with translations corrected by Steffen Thorsen:\n#\n# Greenland has four local times, and the relation to UTC\n# is according to the following time line:\n#\n# The military zone near Thule\tUTC-4\n# Standard Greenland time\tUTC-3\n# Scoresbysund\t\t\tUTC-1\n# Danmarkshavn\t\t\tUTC\n#\n# In the military area near Thule and in Danmarkshavn DST will not be\n# introduced.\n\n# From Rives McDow (2001-11-01):\n#\n# I correspond regularly with the Dansk Polarcenter, and wrote them at\n# the time to clarify the situation in Thule. Unfortunately, I have\n# not heard back from them regarding my recent letter. [But I have\n# info from earlier correspondence.]\n#\n# According to the center, a very small local time zone around Thule\n# Air Base keeps the time according to UTC-4, implementing daylight\n# savings using North America rules, changing the time at 02:00 local time....\n#\n# The east coast of Greenland north of the community of Scoresbysund\n# uses UTC in the same way as in Iceland, year round, with no dst.\n# There are just a few stations on this coast, including the\n# Danmarkshavn ICAO weather station mentioned in your September 29th\n# email. The other stations are two sledge patrol stations in\n# Mestersvig and Daneborg, the air force base at Station Nord, and the\n# DPC research station at Zackenberg.\n#\n# Scoresbysund and two small villages nearby keep time UTC-1 and use\n# the same daylight savings time period as in West Greenland (Godthab).\n#\n# The rest of Greenland, including Godthab (this area, although it\n# includes central Greenland, is known as west Greenland), keeps time\n# UTC-3, with daylight savings methods according to European rules.\n#\n# It is common procedure to use UTC 0 in the wilderness of East and\n# North Greenland, because it is mainly Icelandic aircraft operators\n# maintaining traffic in these areas. However, the official status of\n# this area is that it sticks with Godthab time. This area might be\n# considered a dual time zone in some respects because of this.\n\n# From Rives McDow (2001-11-19):\n# I heard back from someone stationed at Thule; the time change took place\n# there at 2:00 AM.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# From 1997 on the CIA map shows Danmarkshavn on GMT;\n# the 1995 map as like Godthab.\n# For lack of better info, assume they were like Godthab before 1996.\n# startkart.no says Thule does not observe DST, but this is clearly an error,\n# so go with Shanks & Pottenger for Thule transitions until this year.\n# For 2007 on assume Thule will stay in sync with US DST rules.\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tThule\t1991\t1992\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tThule\t1991\t1992\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tThule\t1993\t2006\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tThule\t1993\t2006\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tThule\t2007\tmax\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tThule\t2007\tmax\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0\tS\n#\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Danmarkshavn -1:14:40 -\tLMT\t1916 Jul 28\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tWGT\t1980 Apr 6 2:00\n\t\t\t-3:00\tEU\tWG%sT\t1996\n\t\t\t0:00\t-\tGMT\nZone America/Scoresbysund -1:27:52 -\tLMT\t1916 Jul 28 # Ittoqqortoormiit\n\t\t\t-2:00\t-\tCGT\t1980 Apr 6 2:00\n\t\t\t-2:00\tC-Eur\tCG%sT\t1981 Mar 29\n\t\t\t-1:00\tEU\tEG%sT\nZone America/Godthab\t-3:26:56 -\tLMT\t1916 Jul 28 # Nuuk\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tWGT\t1980 Apr 6 2:00\n\t\t\t-3:00\tEU\tWG%sT\nZone America/Thule\t-4:35:08 -\tLMT\t1916 Jul 28 # Pituffik air base\n\t\t\t-4:00\tThule\tA%sT\n\n# Estonia\n# From Peter Ilieve (1994-10-15):\n# A relative in Tallinn confirms the accuracy of the data for 1989 onwards\n# [through 1994] and gives the legal authority for it,\n# a regulation of the Government of Estonia, No. 111 of 1989....\n#\n# From Peter Ilieve (1996-10-28):\n# [IATA SSIM (1992/1996) claims that the Baltic republics switch at 01:00s,\n# but a relative confirms that Estonia still switches at 02:00s, writing:]\n# ``I do not [know] exactly but there are some little different\n# (confusing) rules for International Air and Railway Transport Schedules\n# conversion in Sunday connected with end of summer time in Estonia....\n# A discussion is running about the summer time efficiency and effect on\n# human physiology. It seems that Estonia maybe will not change to\n# summer time next spring.''\n\n# From Peter Ilieve (1998-11-04), heavily edited:\n# \n# The 1998-09-22 Estonian time law\n# \n# refers to the Eighth Directive and cites the association agreement between\n# the EU and Estonia, ratified by the Estonian law (RT II 1995, 22--27, 120).\n#\n# I also asked [my relative] whether they use any standard abbreviation\n# for their standard and summer times. He says no, they use \"suveaeg\"\n# (summer time) and \"talveaeg\" (winter time).\n\n# From The Baltic Times (1999-09-09)\n# via Steffen Thorsen:\n# This year will mark the last time Estonia shifts to summer time,\n# a council of the ruling coalition announced Sept. 6....\n# But what this could mean for Estonia's chances of joining the European\n# Union are still unclear. In 1994, the EU declared summer time compulsory\n# for all member states until 2001. Brussels has yet to decide what to do\n# after that.\n\n# From Mart Oruaas (2000-01-29):\n# Regulation no. 301 (1999-10-12) obsoletes previous regulation\n# no. 206 (1998-09-22) and thus sticks Estonia to +02:00 GMT for all\n# the year round. The regulation is effective 1999-11-01.\n\n# From Toomas Soome (2002-02-21):\n# The Estonian government has changed once again timezone politics.\n# Now we are using again EU rules.\n#\n# From Urmet Jaanes (2002-03-28):\n# The legislative reference is Government decree No. 84 on 2002-02-21.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Tallinn\t1:39:00\t-\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t1:39:00\t-\tTMT\t1918 Feb # Tallinn Mean Time\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1919 Jul\n\t\t\t1:39:00\t-\tTMT\t1921 May\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1940 Aug 6\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1941 Sep 15\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1944 Sep 22\n\t\t\t3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1989 Mar 26 2:00s\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tEEST\t1989 Sep 24 2:00s\n\t\t\t2:00\tC-Eur\tEE%sT\t1998 Sep 22\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\t1999 Nov 1\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t2002 Feb 21\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n\n# Finland\n\n# From Hannu Strang (1994-09-25 06:03:37 UTC):\n# Well, here in Helsinki we're just changing from summer time to regular one,\n# and it's supposed to change at 4am...\n\n# From Janne Snabb (2010-0715):\n#\n# I noticed that the Finland data is not accurate for years 1981 and 1982.\n# During these two first trial years the DST adjustment was made one hour\n# earlier than in forthcoming years. Starting 1983 the adjustment was made\n# according to the central European standards.\n#\n# This is documented in Heikki Oja: Aikakirja 2007, published by The Almanac\n# Office of University of Helsinki, ISBN 952-10-3221-9, available online (in\n# Finnish) at\n#\n# \n# http://almanakka.helsinki.fi/aikakirja/Aikakirja2007kokonaan.pdf\n# \n#\n# Page 105 (56 in PDF version) has a handy table of all past daylight savings\n# transitions. It is easy enough to interpret without Finnish skills.\n#\n# This is also confirmed by Finnish Broadcasting Company's archive at:\n#\n# \n# http://www.yle.fi/elavaarkisto/?s=s&g=1&ag=5&t=&a=3401\n# \n#\n# The news clip from 1981 says that \"the time between 2 and 3 o'clock does not\n# exist tonight.\"\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tFinland\t1942\tonly\t-\tApr\t3\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFinland\t1942\tonly\t-\tOct\t3\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tFinland\t1981\t1982\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFinland\t1981\t1982\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t3:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Helsinki\t1:39:52 -\tLMT\t1878 May 31\n\t\t\t1:39:52\t-\tHMT\t1921 May # Helsinki Mean Time\n\t\t\t2:00\tFinland\tEE%sT\t1983\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n\n# Aaland Is\nLink\tEurope/Helsinki\tEurope/Mariehamn\n\n\n# France\n\n# From Ciro Discepolo (2000-12-20):\n#\n# Henri Le Corre, Regimes Horaires pour le monde entier, Editions\n# Traditionnelles - Paris 2 books, 1993\n#\n# Gabriel, Traite de l'heure dans le monde, Guy Tredaniel editeur,\n# Paris, 1991\n#\n# Francoise Gauquelin, Problemes de l'heure resolus en astrologie,\n# Guy tredaniel, Paris 1987\n\n\n#\n# Shank & Pottenger seem to use `24:00' ambiguously; resolve it with Whitman.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tFrance\t1916\tonly\t-\tJun\t14\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1916\t1919\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tFrance\t1917\tonly\t-\tMar\t24\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1918\tonly\t-\tMar\t 9\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1919\tonly\t-\tMar\t 1\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1920\tonly\t-\tFeb\t14\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1920\tonly\t-\tOct\t23\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tFrance\t1921\tonly\t-\tMar\t14\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1921\tonly\t-\tOct\t25\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tFrance\t1922\tonly\t-\tMar\t25\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\n# DSH writes that a law of 1923-05-24 specified 3rd Sat in Apr at 23:00 to 1st\n# Sat in Oct at 24:00; and that in 1930, because of Easter, the transitions\n# were Apr 12 and Oct 5. Go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tFrance\t1922\t1938\t-\tOct\tSat>=1\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tFrance\t1923\tonly\t-\tMay\t26\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1924\tonly\t-\tMar\t29\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1925\tonly\t-\tApr\t 4\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1926\tonly\t-\tApr\t17\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1927\tonly\t-\tApr\t 9\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1928\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1929\tonly\t-\tApr\t20\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1930\tonly\t-\tApr\t12\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1931\tonly\t-\tApr\t18\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1932\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1933\tonly\t-\tMar\t25\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1934\tonly\t-\tApr\t 7\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1935\tonly\t-\tMar\t30\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1936\tonly\t-\tApr\t18\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1937\tonly\t-\tApr\t 3\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1938\tonly\t-\tMar\t26\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1939\tonly\t-\tApr\t15\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1939\tonly\t-\tNov\t18\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tFrance\t1940\tonly\t-\tFeb\t25\t 2:00\t1:00\tS\n# The French rules for 1941-1944 were not used in Paris, but Shanks & Pottenger\n# write that they were used in Monaco and in many French locations.\n# Le Corre writes that the upper limit of the free zone was Arneguy, Orthez,\n# Mont-de-Marsan, Bazas, Langon, Lamotte-Montravel, Marouil, La\n# Rochefoucault, Champagne-Mouton, La Roche-Posay, La Haye-Descartes,\n# Loches, Montrichard, Vierzon, Bourges, Moulins, Digoin,\n# Paray-le-Monial, Montceau-les-Mines, Chalons-sur-Saone, Arbois,\n# Dole, Morez, St-Claude, and Collonges (Haute-Savoie).\nRule\tFrance\t1941\tonly\t-\tMay\t 5\t 0:00\t2:00\tM # Midsummer\n# Shanks & Pottenger say this transition occurred at Oct 6 1:00,\n# but go with Denis Excoffier (1997-12-12),\n# who quotes the Ephemerides Astronomiques for 1998 from Bureau des Longitudes\n# as saying 5/10/41 22hUT.\nRule\tFrance\t1941\tonly\t-\tOct\t 6\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1942\tonly\t-\tMar\t 9\t 0:00\t2:00\tM\nRule\tFrance\t1942\tonly\t-\tNov\t 2\t 3:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1943\tonly\t-\tMar\t29\t 2:00\t2:00\tM\nRule\tFrance\t1943\tonly\t-\tOct\t 4\t 3:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1944\tonly\t-\tApr\t 3\t 2:00\t2:00\tM\nRule\tFrance\t1944\tonly\t-\tOct\t 8\t 1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1945\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t 2:00\t2:00\tM\nRule\tFrance\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t 3:00\t0\t-\n# Shanks & Pottenger give Mar 28 2:00 and Sep 26 3:00;\n# go with Excoffier's 28/3/76 0hUT and 25/9/76 23hUT.\nRule\tFrance\t1976\tonly\t-\tMar\t28\t 1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFrance\t1976\tonly\t-\tSep\t26\t 1:00\t0\t-\n# Shanks & Pottenger give 0:09:20 for Paris Mean Time, and Whitman 0:09:05,\n# but Howse quotes the actual French legislation as saying 0:09:21.\n# Go with Howse. Howse writes that the time in France was officially based\n# on PMT-0:09:21 until 1978-08-09, when the time base finally switched to UTC.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Paris\t0:09:21 -\tLMT\t1891 Mar 15 0:01\n\t\t\t0:09:21\t-\tPMT\t1911 Mar 11 0:01 # Paris MT\n# Shanks & Pottenger give 1940 Jun 14 0:00; go with Excoffier and Le Corre.\n\t\t\t0:00\tFrance\tWE%sT\t1940 Jun 14 23:00\n# Le Corre says Paris stuck with occupied-France time after the liberation;\n# go with Shanks & Pottenger.\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1944 Aug 25\n\t\t\t0:00\tFrance\tWE%sT\t1945 Sep 16 3:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tFrance\tCE%sT\t1977\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Germany\n\n# From Markus Kuhn (1998-09-29):\n# The German time zone web site by the Physikalisch-Technische\n# Bundesanstalt contains DST information back to 1916.\n# [See tz-link.htm for the URL.]\n\n# From Joerg Schilling (2002-10-23):\n# In 1945, Berlin was switched to Moscow Summer time (GMT+4) by\n# \n# General [Nikolai] Bersarin.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2003-03-08):\n# \n# http://www.parlament-berlin.de/pds-fraktion.nsf/727459127c8b66ee8525662300459099/defc77cb784f180ac1256c2b0030274b/$FILE/bersarint.pdf\n# \n# says that Bersarin issued an order to use Moscow time on May 20.\n# However, Moscow did not observe daylight saving in 1945, so\n# this was equivalent to CEMT (GMT+3), not GMT+4.\n\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tGermany\t1946\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tGermany\t1946\tonly\t-\tOct\t 7\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tGermany\t1947\t1949\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\n# http://www.ptb.de/de/org/4/44/441/salt.htm says the following transition\n# occurred at 3:00 MEZ, not the 2:00 MEZ given in Shanks & Pottenger.\n# Go with the PTB.\nRule\tGermany\t1947\tonly\t-\tApr\t 6\t3:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tGermany\t1947\tonly\t-\tMay\t11\t2:00s\t2:00\tM\nRule\tGermany\t1947\tonly\t-\tJun\t29\t3:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tGermany\t1948\tonly\t-\tApr\t18\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tGermany\t1949\tonly\t-\tApr\t10\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\n\nRule SovietZone\t1945\tonly\t-\tMay\t24\t2:00\t2:00\tM # Midsummer\nRule SovietZone\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t24\t3:00\t1:00\tS\nRule SovietZone\t1945\tonly\t-\tNov\t18\t2:00s\t0\t-\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Berlin\t0:53:28 -\tLMT\t1893 Apr\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1945 May 24 2:00\n\t\t\t1:00 SovietZone\tCE%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t1:00\tGermany\tCE%sT\t1980\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Georgia\n# Please see the \"asia\" file for Asia/Tbilisi.\n# Herodotus (Histories, IV.45) says Georgia north of the Phasis (now Rioni)\n# is in Europe. Our reference location Tbilisi is in the Asian part.\n\n# Gibraltar\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Europe/Gibraltar\t-0:21:24 -\tLMT\t1880 Aug 2 0:00s\n\t\t\t0:00\tGB-Eire\t%s\t1957 Apr 14 2:00\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1982\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Greece\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\n# Whitman gives 1932 Jul 5 - Nov 1; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tGreece\t1932\tonly\t-\tJul\t 7\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tGreece\t1932\tonly\t-\tSep\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\n# Whitman gives 1941 Apr 25 - ?; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tGreece\t1941\tonly\t-\tApr\t 7\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman gives 1942 Feb 2 - ?; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tGreece\t1942\tonly\t-\tNov\t 2\t3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tGreece\t1943\tonly\t-\tMar\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tGreece\t1943\tonly\t-\tOct\t 4\t0:00\t0\t-\n# Whitman gives 1944 Oct 3 - Oct 31; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tGreece\t1952\tonly\t-\tJul\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tGreece\t1952\tonly\t-\tNov\t 2\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tGreece\t1975\tonly\t-\tApr\t12\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tGreece\t1975\tonly\t-\tNov\t26\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tGreece\t1976\tonly\t-\tApr\t11\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tGreece\t1976\tonly\t-\tOct\t10\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tGreece\t1977\t1978\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tGreece\t1977\tonly\t-\tSep\t26\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tGreece\t1978\tonly\t-\tSep\t24\t4:00\t0\t-\nRule\tGreece\t1979\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t9:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tGreece\t1979\tonly\t-\tSep\t29\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tGreece\t1980\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tGreece\t1980\tonly\t-\tSep\t28\t0:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Athens\t1:34:52 -\tLMT\t1895 Sep 14\n\t\t\t1:34:52\t-\tAMT\t1916 Jul 28 0:01 # Athens MT\n\t\t\t2:00\tGreece\tEE%sT\t1941 Apr 30\n\t\t\t1:00\tGreece\tCE%sT\t1944 Apr 4\n\t\t\t2:00\tGreece\tEE%sT\t1981\n\t\t\t# Shanks & Pottenger say it switched to C-Eur in 1981;\n\t\t\t# go with EU instead, since Greece joined it on Jan 1.\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n\n# Hungary\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tHungary\t1918\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t 3:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHungary\t1918\tonly\t-\tSep\t29\t 3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tHungary\t1919\tonly\t-\tApr\t15\t 3:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHungary\t1919\tonly\t-\tSep\t15\t 3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tHungary\t1920\tonly\t-\tApr\t 5\t 3:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHungary\t1920\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t 3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tHungary\t1945\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHungary\t1945\tonly\t-\tNov\t 3\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tHungary\t1946\tonly\t-\tMar\t31\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHungary\t1946\t1949\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tHungary\t1947\t1949\t-\tApr\tSun>=4\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHungary\t1950\tonly\t-\tApr\t17\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHungary\t1950\tonly\t-\tOct\t23\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tHungary\t1954\t1955\t-\tMay\t23\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHungary\t1954\t1955\t-\tOct\t 3\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tHungary\t1956\tonly\t-\tJun\tSun>=1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHungary\t1956\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tHungary\t1957\tonly\t-\tJun\tSun>=1\t 1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tHungary\t1957\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tHungary\t1980\tonly\t-\tApr\t 6\t 1:00\t1:00\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Budapest\t1:16:20 -\tLMT\t1890 Oct\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1918\n\t\t\t1:00\tHungary\tCE%sT\t1941 Apr 6 2:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1945\n\t\t\t1:00\tHungary\tCE%sT\t1980 Sep 28 2:00s\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Iceland\n#\n# From Adam David (1993-11-06):\n# The name of the timezone in Iceland for system / mail / news purposes is GMT.\n#\n# (1993-12-05):\n# This material is paraphrased from the 1988 edition of the University of\n# Iceland Almanak.\n#\n# From January 1st, 1908 the whole of Iceland was standardised at 1 hour\n# behind GMT. Previously, local mean solar time was used in different parts\n# of Iceland, the almanak had been based on Reykjavik mean solar time which\n# was 1 hour and 28 minutes behind GMT.\n#\n# \"first day of winter\" referred to [below] means the first day of the 26 weeks\n# of winter, according to the old icelandic calendar that dates back to the\n# time the norsemen first settled Iceland. The first day of winter is always\n# Saturday, but is not dependent on the Julian or Gregorian calendars.\n#\n# (1993-12-10):\n# I have a reference from the Oxford Icelandic-English dictionary for the\n# beginning of winter, which ties it to the ecclesiastical calendar (and thus\n# to the julian/gregorian calendar) over the period in question.\n#\tthe winter begins on the Saturday next before St. Luke's day\n#\t(old style), or on St. Luke's day, if a Saturday.\n# St. Luke's day ought to be traceable from ecclesiastical sources. \"old style\"\n# might be a reference to the Julian calendar as opposed to Gregorian, or it\n# might mean something else (???).\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# The Iceland Almanak, Shanks & Pottenger, and Whitman disagree on many points.\n# We go with the Almanak, except for one claim from Shanks & Pottenger, namely\n# that Reykavik was 21W57 from 1837 to 1908, local mean time before that.\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tIceland\t1917\t1918\t-\tFeb\t19\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tIceland\t1917\tonly\t-\tOct\t21\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tIceland\t1918\tonly\t-\tNov\t16\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tIceland\t1939\tonly\t-\tApr\t29\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tIceland\t1939\tonly\t-\tNov\t29\t 2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tIceland\t1940\tonly\t-\tFeb\t25\t 2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tIceland\t1940\tonly\t-\tNov\t 3\t 2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tIceland\t1941\tonly\t-\tMar\t 2\t 1:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tIceland\t1941\tonly\t-\tNov\t 2\t 1:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tIceland\t1942\tonly\t-\tMar\t 8\t 1:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tIceland\t1942\tonly\t-\tOct\t25\t 1:00s\t0\t-\n# 1943-1946 - first Sunday in March until first Sunday in winter\nRule\tIceland\t1943\t1946\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t 1:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tIceland\t1943\t1948\t-\tOct\tSun>=22\t 1:00s\t0\t-\n# 1947-1967 - first Sunday in April until first Sunday in winter\nRule\tIceland\t1947\t1967\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t 1:00s\t1:00\tS\n# 1949 Oct transition delayed by 1 week\nRule\tIceland\t1949\tonly\t-\tOct\t30\t 1:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tIceland\t1950\t1966\t-\tOct\tSun>=22\t 1:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tIceland\t1967\tonly\t-\tOct\t29\t 1:00s\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Atlantic/Reykjavik\t-1:27:24 -\tLMT\t1837\n\t\t\t-1:27:48 -\tRMT\t1908 # Reykjavik Mean Time?\n\t\t\t-1:00\tIceland\tIS%sT\t1968 Apr 7 1:00s\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tGMT\n\n# Italy\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-03-06):\n# Sicily and Sardinia each had their own time zones from 1866 to 1893,\n# called Palermo Time (+00:53:28) and Cagliari Time (+00:36:32).\n# During World War II, German-controlled Italy used German time.\n# But these events all occurred before the 1970 cutoff,\n# so record only the time in Rome.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# For Italian DST we have three sources: Shanks & Pottenger, Whitman, and\n# F. Pollastri\n# \n# Day-light Saving Time in Italy (2006-02-03)\n# \n# (`FP' below), taken from an Italian National Electrotechnical Institute\n# publication. When the three sources disagree, guess who's right, as follows:\n#\n# year\tFP\tShanks&P. (S)\tWhitman (W)\tGo with:\n# 1916\t06-03\t06-03 24:00\t06-03 00:00\tFP & W\n#\t09-30\t09-30 24:00\t09-30 01:00\tFP; guess 24:00s\n# 1917\t04-01\t03-31 24:00\t03-31 00:00\tFP & S\n#\t09-30\t09-29 24:00\t09-30 01:00\tFP & W\n# 1918\t03-09\t03-09 24:00\t03-09 00:00\tFP & S\n#\t10-06\t10-05 24:00\t10-06 01:00\tFP & W\n# 1919\t03-01\t03-01 24:00\t03-01 00:00\tFP & S\n#\t10-04\t10-04 24:00\t10-04 01:00\tFP; guess 24:00s\n# 1920\t03-20\t03-20 24:00\t03-20 00:00\tFP & S\n#\t09-18\t09-18 24:00\t10-01 01:00\tFP; guess 24:00s\n# 1944\t04-02\t04-03 02:00\t\t\tS (see C-Eur)\n#\t09-16\t10-02 03:00\t\t\tFP; guess 24:00s\n# 1945\t09-14\t09-16 24:00\t\t\tFP; guess 24:00s\n# 1970\t05-21\t05-31 00:00\t\t\tS\n#\t09-20\t09-27 00:00\t\t\tS\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tItaly\t1916\tonly\t-\tJun\t 3\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1916\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1917\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1917\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1918\tonly\t-\tMar\t10\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1918\t1919\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1919\tonly\t-\tMar\t 2\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1920\tonly\t-\tMar\t21\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1920\tonly\t-\tSep\t19\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1940\tonly\t-\tJun\t15\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1944\tonly\t-\tSep\t17\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1945\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t15\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1946\tonly\t-\tMar\t17\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1946\tonly\t-\tOct\t 6\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1947\tonly\t-\tMar\t16\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1947\tonly\t-\tOct\t 5\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1948\tonly\t-\tFeb\t29\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1948\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1966\t1968\t-\tMay\tSun>=22\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1966\t1969\t-\tSep\tSun>=22\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1969\tonly\t-\tJun\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1970\tonly\t-\tMay\t31\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1970\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1971\t1972\t-\tMay\tSun>=22\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1971\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1972\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1973\tonly\t-\tJun\t 3\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1973\t1974\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1974\tonly\t-\tMay\t26\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1975\tonly\t-\tJun\t 1\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1975\t1977\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1976\tonly\t-\tMay\t30\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1977\t1979\t-\tMay\tSun>=22\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tItaly\t1978\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tItaly\t1979\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t0:00s\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Rome\t0:49:56 -\tLMT\t1866 Sep 22\n\t\t\t0:49:56\t-\tRMT\t1893 Nov 1 0:00s # Rome Mean\n\t\t\t1:00\tItaly\tCE%sT\t1942 Nov 2 2:00s\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1944 Jul\n\t\t\t1:00\tItaly\tCE%sT\t1980\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\nLink\tEurope/Rome\tEurope/Vatican\nLink\tEurope/Rome\tEurope/San_Marino\n\n# Latvia\n\n# From Liene Kanepe (1998-09-17):\n\n# I asked about this matter Scientific Secretary of the Institute of Astronomy\n# of The University of Latvia Dr. paed Mr. Ilgonis Vilks. I also searched the\n# correct data in juridical acts and I found some juridical documents about\n# changes in the counting of time in Latvia from 1981....\n#\n# Act No.35 of the Council of Ministers of Latvian SSR of 1981-01-22 ...\n# according to the Act No.925 of the Council of Ministers of USSR of 1980-10-24\n# ...: all year round the time of 2nd time zone + 1 hour, in addition turning\n# the hands of the clock 1 hour forward on 1 April at 00:00 (GMT 31 March 21:00)\n# and 1 hour backward on the 1 October at 00:00 (GMT 30 September 20:00).\n#\n# Act No.592 of the Council of Ministers of Latvian SSR of 1984-09-24 ...\n# according to the Act No.967 of the Council of Ministers of USSR of 1984-09-13\n# ...: all year round the time of 2nd time zone + 1 hour, in addition turning\n# the hands of the clock 1 hour forward on the last Sunday of March at 02:00\n# (GMT 23:00 on the previous day) and 1 hour backward on the last Sunday of\n# September at 03:00 (GMT 23:00 on the previous day).\n#\n# Act No.81 of the Council of Ministers of Latvian SSR of 1989-03-22 ...\n# according to the Act No.227 of the Council of Ministers of USSR of 1989-03-14\n# ...: since the last Sunday of March 1989 in Lithuanian SSR, Latvian SSR,\n# Estonian SSR and Kaliningrad region of Russian Federation all year round the\n# time of 2nd time zone (Moscow time minus one hour). On the territory of Latvia\n# transition to summer time is performed on the last Sunday of March at 02:00\n# (GMT 00:00), turning the hands of the clock 1 hour forward. The end of\n# daylight saving time is performed on the last Sunday of September at 03:00\n# (GMT 00:00), turning the hands of the clock 1 hour backward. Exception is\n# 1989-03-26, when we must not turn the hands of the clock....\n#\n# The Regulations of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Latvia of\n# 1997-01-21 on transition to Summer time ... established the same order of\n# daylight savings time settings as in the States of the European Union.\n\n# From Andrei Ivanov (2000-03-06):\n# This year Latvia will not switch to Daylight Savings Time (as specified in\n# \n# The Regulations of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Rep. of Latvia of\n# 29-Feb-2000 (#79), in Latvian for subscribers only).\n\n# \n# From RFE/RL Newsline (2001-01-03), noted after a heads-up by Rives McDow:\n# \n# The Latvian government on 2 January decided that the country will\n# institute daylight-saving time this spring, LETA reported.\n# Last February the three Baltic states decided not to turn back their\n# clocks one hour in the spring....\n# Minister of Economy Aigars Kalvitis noted that Latvia had too few\n# daylight hours and thus decided to comply with a draft European\n# Commission directive that provides for instituting daylight-saving\n# time in EU countries between 2002 and 2006. The Latvian government\n# urged Lithuania and Estonia to adopt a similar time policy, but it\n# appears that they will not do so....\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tLatvia\t1989\t1996\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLatvia\t1989\t1996\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Riga\t1:36:24\t-\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t1:36:24\t-\tRMT\t1918 Apr 15 2:00 #Riga Mean Time\n\t\t\t1:36:24\t1:00\tLST\t1918 Sep 16 3:00 #Latvian Summer\n\t\t\t1:36:24\t-\tRMT\t1919 Apr 1 2:00\n\t\t\t1:36:24\t1:00\tLST\t1919 May 22 3:00\n\t\t\t1:36:24\t-\tRMT\t1926 May 11\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1940 Aug 5\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1941 Jul\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1944 Oct 13\n\t\t\t3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1989 Mar lastSun 2:00s\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tEEST\t1989 Sep lastSun 2:00s\n\t\t\t2:00\tLatvia\tEE%sT\t1997 Jan 21\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\t2000 Feb 29\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t2001 Jan 2\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n\n# Liechtenstein\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Vaduz\t0:38:04 -\tLMT\t1894 Jun\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1981\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Lithuania\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1996-11-22):\n# IATA SSIM (1992/1996) says Lithuania uses W-Eur rules, but since it is\n# known to be wrong about Estonia and Latvia, assume it's wrong here too.\n\n# From Marius Gedminas (1998-08-07):\n# I would like to inform that in this year Lithuanian time zone\n# (Europe/Vilnius) was changed.\n\n# From ELTA No. 972 (2582) (1999-09-29),\n# via Steffen Thorsen:\n# Lithuania has shifted back to the second time zone (GMT plus two hours)\n# to be valid here starting from October 31,\n# as decided by the national government on Wednesday....\n# The Lithuanian government also announced plans to consider a\n# motion to give up shifting to summer time in spring, as it was\n# already done by Estonia.\n\n# From the \n# Fact File, Lithuanian State Department of Tourism\n# (2000-03-27): Local time is GMT+2 hours ..., no daylight saving.\n\n# From a user via Klaus Marten (2003-02-07):\n# As a candidate for membership of the European Union, Lithuania will\n# observe Summer Time in 2003, changing its clocks at the times laid\n# down in EU Directive 2000/84 of 19.I.01 (i.e. at the same times as its\n# neighbour Latvia). The text of the Lithuanian government Order of\n# 7.XI.02 to this effect can be found at\n# http://www.lrvk.lt/nut/11/n1749.htm\n\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Vilnius\t1:41:16\t-\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t1:24:00\t-\tWMT\t1917\t # Warsaw Mean Time\n\t\t\t1:35:36\t-\tKMT\t1919 Oct 10 # Kaunas Mean Time\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1920 Jul 12\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1920 Oct 9\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1940 Aug 3\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1941 Jun 24\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1944 Aug\n\t\t\t3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tEEST\t1991 Sep 29 2:00s\n\t\t\t2:00\tC-Eur\tEE%sT\t1998\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1998 Mar 29 1:00u\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\t1999 Oct 31 1:00u\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t2003 Jan 1\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n\n# Luxembourg\n# Whitman disagrees with most of these dates in minor ways;\n# go with Shanks & Pottenger.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tLux\t1916\tonly\t-\tMay\t14\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1916\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLux\t1917\tonly\t-\tApr\t28\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1917\tonly\t-\tSep\t17\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLux\t1918\tonly\t-\tApr\tMon>=15\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1918\tonly\t-\tSep\tMon>=15\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tLux\t1919\tonly\t-\tMar\t 1\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1919\tonly\t-\tOct\t 5\t 3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLux\t1920\tonly\t-\tFeb\t14\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1920\tonly\t-\tOct\t24\t 2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLux\t1921\tonly\t-\tMar\t14\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1921\tonly\t-\tOct\t26\t 2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLux\t1922\tonly\t-\tMar\t25\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1922\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLux\t1923\tonly\t-\tApr\t21\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1923\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t 2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLux\t1924\tonly\t-\tMar\t29\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1924\t1928\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tLux\t1925\tonly\t-\tApr\t 5\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1926\tonly\t-\tApr\t17\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1927\tonly\t-\tApr\t 9\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1928\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tLux\t1929\tonly\t-\tApr\t20\t23:00\t1:00\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Europe/Luxembourg\t0:24:36 -\tLMT\t1904 Jun\n\t\t\t1:00\tLux\tCE%sT\t1918 Nov 25\n\t\t\t0:00\tLux\tWE%sT\t1929 Oct 6 2:00s\n\t\t\t0:00\tBelgium\tWE%sT\t1940 May 14 3:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tWE%sT\t1944 Sep 18 3:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tBelgium\tCE%sT\t1977\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Macedonia\n# see Serbia\n\n# Malta\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tMalta\t1973\tonly\t-\tMar\t31\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMalta\t1973\tonly\t-\tSep\t29\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tMalta\t1974\tonly\t-\tApr\t21\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMalta\t1974\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tMalta\t1975\t1979\t-\tApr\tSun>=15\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tMalta\t1975\t1980\t-\tSep\tSun>=15\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tMalta\t1980\tonly\t-\tMar\t31\t2:00\t1:00\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Malta\t0:58:04 -\tLMT\t1893 Nov 2 0:00s # Valletta\n\t\t\t1:00\tItaly\tCE%sT\t1942 Nov 2 2:00s\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1945 Apr 2 2:00s\n\t\t\t1:00\tItaly\tCE%sT\t1973 Mar 31\n\t\t\t1:00\tMalta\tCE%sT\t1981\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Moldova\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# A previous version of this database followed Shanks & Pottenger, who write\n# that Tiraspol switched to Moscow time on 1992-01-19 at 02:00.\n# However, this is most likely an error, as Moldova declared independence\n# on 1991-08-27 (the 1992-01-19 date is that of a Russian decree).\n# In early 1992 there was large-scale interethnic violence in the area\n# and it's possible that some Russophones continued to observe Moscow time.\n# But [two people] separately reported via\n# Jesper Norgaard that as of 2001-01-24 Tiraspol was like Chisinau.\n# The Tiraspol entry has therefore been removed for now.\n#\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-10-17):\n# Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (PMR, also known as\n# \"Pridnestrovie\") has abolished seasonal clock change (no transition\n# to the Winter Time).\n#\n# News (in Russian):\n# \n# http://www.kyivpost.ua/russia/news/pridnestrove-otkazalos-ot-perehoda-na-zimnee-vremya-30954.html\n# \n#\n# \n# http://www.allmoldova.com/moldova-news/1249064116.html\n# \n#\n# The substance of this change (reinstatement of the Tiraspol entry)\n# is from a patch from Petr Machata (2011-10-17)\n#\n# From Tim Parenti (2011-10-19)\n# In addition, being situated at +4651+2938 would give Tiraspol\n# a pre-1880 LMT offset of 1:58:32.\n#\n# (which agrees with the earlier entry that had been removed)\n#\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-10-26)\n# NO need to divide Moldova into two timezones at this point.\n# As of today, Transnistria (Pridnestrovie)- Tiraspol reversed its own\n# decision to abolish DST this winter.\n# Following Moldova and neighboring Ukraine- Transnistria (Pridnestrovie)-\n# Tiraspol will go back to winter time on October 30, 2011.\n# News from Moldova (in russian):\n# \n# http://ru.publika.md/link_317061.html\n# \n\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Chisinau\t1:55:20 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t1:55\t-\tCMT\t1918 Feb 15 # Chisinau MT\n\t\t\t1:44:24\t-\tBMT\t1931 Jul 24 # Bucharest MT\n\t\t\t2:00\tRomania\tEE%sT\t1940 Aug 15\n\t\t\t2:00\t1:00\tEEST\t1941 Jul 17\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1944 Aug 24\n\t\t\t3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1990\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1990 May 6\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1991\n\t\t\t2:00\tRussia\tEE%sT\t1992\n\t\t\t2:00\tE-Eur\tEE%sT\t1997\n# See Romania commentary for the guessed 1997 transition to EU rules.\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n\n# Monaco\n# Shanks & Pottenger give 0:09:20 for Paris Mean Time; go with Howse's\n# more precise 0:09:21.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Monaco\t0:29:32 -\tLMT\t1891 Mar 15\n\t\t\t0:09:21\t-\tPMT\t1911 Mar 11 # Paris Mean Time\n\t\t\t0:00\tFrance\tWE%sT\t1945 Sep 16 3:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tFrance\tCE%sT\t1977\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Montenegro\n# see Serbia\n\n# Netherlands\n\n# Howse writes that the Netherlands' railways used GMT between 1892 and 1940,\n# but for other purposes the Netherlands used Amsterdam mean time.\n\n# However, Robert H. van Gent writes (2001-04-01):\n# Howse's statement is only correct up to 1909. From 1909-05-01 (00:00:00\n# Amsterdam mean time) onwards, the whole of the Netherlands (including\n# the Dutch railways) was required by law to observe Amsterdam mean time\n# (19 minutes 32.13 seconds ahead of GMT). This had already been the\n# common practice (except for the railways) for many decades but it was\n# not until 1909 when the Dutch government finally defined this by law.\n# On 1937-07-01 this was changed to 20 minutes (exactly) ahead of GMT and\n# was generally known as Dutch Time (\"Nederlandse Tijd\").\n#\n# (2001-04-08):\n# 1892-05-01 was the date when the Dutch railways were by law required to\n# observe GMT while the remainder of the Netherlands adhered to the common\n# practice of following Amsterdam mean time.\n#\n# (2001-04-09):\n# In 1835 the authorities of the province of North Holland requested the\n# municipal authorities of the towns and cities in the province to observe\n# Amsterdam mean time but I do not know in how many cases this request was\n# actually followed.\n#\n# From 1852 onwards the Dutch telegraph offices were by law required to\n# observe Amsterdam mean time. As the time signals from the observatory of\n# Leiden were also distributed by the telegraph system, I assume that most\n# places linked up with the telegraph (and railway) system automatically\n# adopted Amsterdam mean time.\n#\n# Although the early Dutch railway companies initially observed a variety\n# of times, most of them had adopted Amsterdam mean time by 1858 but it\n# was not until 1866 when they were all required by law to observe\n# Amsterdam mean time.\n\n# The data before 1945 are taken from\n# .\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tNeth\t1916\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tNST\t# Netherlands Summer Time\nRule\tNeth\t1916\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\tAMT\t# Amsterdam Mean Time\nRule\tNeth\t1917\tonly\t-\tApr\t16\t2:00s\t1:00\tNST\nRule\tNeth\t1917\tonly\t-\tSep\t17\t2:00s\t0\tAMT\nRule\tNeth\t1918\t1921\t-\tApr\tMon>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\tNST\nRule\tNeth\t1918\t1921\t-\tSep\tlastMon\t2:00s\t0\tAMT\nRule\tNeth\t1922\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\tNST\nRule\tNeth\t1922\t1936\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t2:00s\t0\tAMT\nRule\tNeth\t1923\tonly\t-\tJun\tFri>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\tNST\nRule\tNeth\t1924\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\tNST\nRule\tNeth\t1925\tonly\t-\tJun\tFri>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\tNST\n# From 1926 through 1939 DST began 05-15, except that it was delayed by a week\n# in years when 05-15 fell in the Pentecost weekend.\nRule\tNeth\t1926\t1931\t-\tMay\t15\t2:00s\t1:00\tNST\nRule\tNeth\t1932\tonly\t-\tMay\t22\t2:00s\t1:00\tNST\nRule\tNeth\t1933\t1936\t-\tMay\t15\t2:00s\t1:00\tNST\nRule\tNeth\t1937\tonly\t-\tMay\t22\t2:00s\t1:00\tNST\nRule\tNeth\t1937\tonly\t-\tJul\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tNeth\t1937\t1939\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tNeth\t1938\t1939\t-\tMay\t15\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tNeth\t1945\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tNeth\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t2:00s\t0\t-\n#\n# Amsterdam Mean Time was +00:19:32.13 exactly, but the .13 is omitted\n# below because the current format requires GMTOFF to be an integer.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Europe/Amsterdam\t0:19:32 -\tLMT\t1835\n\t\t\t0:19:32\tNeth\t%s\t1937 Jul 1\n\t\t\t0:20\tNeth\tNE%sT\t1940 May 16 0:00 # Dutch Time\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1945 Apr 2 2:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tNeth\tCE%sT\t1977\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Norway\n# http://met.no/met/met_lex/q_u/sommertid.html (2004-01) agrees with Shanks &\n# Pottenger.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tNorway\t1916\tonly\t-\tMay\t22\t1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tNorway\t1916\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tNorway\t1945\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tNorway\t1945\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tNorway\t1959\t1964\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tNorway\t1959\t1965\t-\tSep\tSun>=15\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tNorway\t1965\tonly\t-\tApr\t25\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Oslo\t0:43:00 -\tLMT\t1895 Jan 1\n\t\t\t1:00\tNorway\tCE%sT\t1940 Aug 10 23:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1945 Apr 2 2:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tNorway\tCE%sT\t1980\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Svalbard & Jan Mayen\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2001-05-01):\n# Although I could not find it explicitly, it seems that Jan Mayen and\n# Svalbard have been using the same time as Norway at least since the\n# time they were declared as parts of Norway. Svalbard was declared\n# as a part of Norway by law of 1925-07-17 no 11, section 4 and Jan\n# Mayen by law of 1930-02-27 no 2, section 2. (From\n# http://www.lovdata.no/all/nl-19250717-011.html and\n# http://www.lovdata.no/all/nl-19300227-002.html). The law/regulation\n# for normal/standard time in Norway is from 1894-06-29 no 1 (came\n# into operation on 1895-01-01) and Svalbard/Jan Mayen seem to be a\n# part of this law since 1925/1930. (From\n# http://www.lovdata.no/all/nl-18940629-001.html ) I have not been\n# able to find if Jan Mayen used a different time zone (e.g. -0100)\n# before 1930. Jan Mayen has only been \"inhabitated\" since 1921 by\n# Norwegian meteorologists and maybe used the same time as Norway ever\n# since 1921. Svalbard (Arctic/Longyearbyen) has been inhabited since\n# before 1895, and therefore probably changed the local time somewhere\n# between 1895 and 1925 (inclusive).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-05-01):\n#\n# Actually, Jan Mayen was never occupied by Germany during World War II,\n# so it must have diverged from Oslo time during the war, as Oslo was\n# keeping Berlin time.\n#\n# says that the meteorologists\n# burned down their station in 1940 and left the island, but returned in\n# 1941 with a small Norwegian garrison and continued operations despite\n# frequent air ttacks from Germans. In 1943 the Americans established a\n# radiolocating station on the island, called \"Atlantic City\". Possibly\n# the UTC offset changed during the war, but I think it unlikely that\n# Jan Mayen used German daylight-saving rules.\n#\n# Svalbard is more complicated, as it was raided in August 1941 by an\n# Allied party that evacuated the civilian population to England (says\n# ). The Svalbard FAQ\n# says that the Germans were\n# expelled on 1942-05-14. However, small parties of Germans did return,\n# and according to Wilhelm Dege's book \"War North of 80\" (1954)\n# \n# the German armed forces at the Svalbard weather station code-named\n# Haudegen did not surrender to the Allies until September 1945.\n#\n# All these events predate our cutoff date of 1970. Unless we can\n# come up with more definitive info about the timekeeping during the\n# war years it's probably best just do...the following for now:\nLink\tEurope/Oslo\tArctic/Longyearbyen\n\n# Poland\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tPoland\t1918\t1919\t-\tSep\t16\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPoland\t1919\tonly\t-\tApr\t15\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPoland\t1944\tonly\t-\tApr\t 3\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman gives 1944 Nov 30; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tPoland\t1944\tonly\t-\tOct\t 4\t2:00\t0\t-\n# For 1944-1948 Whitman gives the previous day; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tPoland\t1945\tonly\t-\tApr\t29\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPoland\t1945\tonly\t-\tNov\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\n# For 1946 on the source is Kazimierz Borkowski,\n# Torun Center for Astronomy, Dept. of Radio Astronomy, Nicolaus Copernicus U.,\n# \n# Thanks to Przemyslaw Augustyniak (2005-05-28) for this reference.\n# He also gives these further references:\n# Mon Pol nr 13, poz 162 (1995) \n# Druk nr 2180 (2003) \nRule\tPoland\t1946\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPoland\t1946\tonly\t-\tOct\t 7\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPoland\t1947\tonly\t-\tMay\t 4\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPoland\t1947\t1949\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPoland\t1948\tonly\t-\tApr\t18\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPoland\t1949\tonly\t-\tApr\t10\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPoland\t1957\tonly\t-\tJun\t 2\t1:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPoland\t1957\t1958\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t1:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPoland\t1958\tonly\t-\tMar\t30\t1:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPoland\t1959\tonly\t-\tMay\t31\t1:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPoland\t1959\t1961\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t1:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPoland\t1960\tonly\t-\tApr\t 3\t1:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPoland\t1961\t1964\t-\tMay\tlastSun\t1:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPoland\t1962\t1964\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t1:00s\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Warsaw\t1:24:00 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t1:24:00\t-\tWMT\t1915 Aug 5 # Warsaw Mean Time\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1918 Sep 16 3:00\n\t\t\t2:00\tPoland\tEE%sT\t1922 Jun\n\t\t\t1:00\tPoland\tCE%sT\t1940 Jun 23 2:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1944 Oct\n\t\t\t1:00\tPoland\tCE%sT\t1977\n\t\t\t1:00\tW-Eur\tCE%sT\t1988\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Portugal\n#\n# From Rui Pedro Salgueiro (1992-11-12):\n# Portugal has recently (September, 27) changed timezone\n# (from WET to MET or CET) to harmonize with EEC.\n#\n# Martin Bruckmann (1996-02-29) reports via Peter Ilieve\n# that Portugal is reverting to 0:00 by not moving its clocks this spring.\n# The new Prime Minister was fed up with getting up in the dark in the winter.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (1996-11-12):\n# IATA SSIM (1991-09) reports several 1991-09 and 1992-09 transitions\n# at 02:00u, not 01:00u. Assume that these are typos.\n# IATA SSIM (1991/1992) reports that the Azores were at -1:00.\n# IATA SSIM (1993-02) says +0:00; later issues (through 1996-09) say -1:00.\n# Guess that the Azores changed to EU rules in 1992 (since that's when Portugal\n# harmonized with the EU), and that they stayed +0:00 that winter.\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\n# DSH writes that despite Decree 1,469 (1915), the change to the clocks was not\n# done every year, depending on what Spain did, because of railroad schedules.\n# Go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tPort\t1916\tonly\t-\tJun\t17\t23:00\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman gives 1916 Oct 31; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tPort\t1916\tonly\t-\tNov\t 1\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1917\tonly\t-\tFeb\t28\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1917\t1921\t-\tOct\t14\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1918\tonly\t-\tMar\t 1\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1919\tonly\t-\tFeb\t28\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1920\tonly\t-\tFeb\t29\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1921\tonly\t-\tFeb\t28\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1924\tonly\t-\tApr\t16\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1924\tonly\t-\tOct\t14\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1926\tonly\t-\tApr\t17\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1926\t1929\t-\tOct\tSat>=1\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1927\tonly\t-\tApr\t 9\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1928\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1929\tonly\t-\tApr\t20\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1931\tonly\t-\tApr\t18\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman gives 1931 Oct 8; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tPort\t1931\t1932\t-\tOct\tSat>=1\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1932\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1934\tonly\t-\tApr\t 7\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman gives 1934 Oct 5; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tPort\t1934\t1938\t-\tOct\tSat>=1\t23:00s\t0\t-\n# Shanks & Pottenger give 1935 Apr 30; go with Whitman.\nRule\tPort\t1935\tonly\t-\tMar\t30\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1936\tonly\t-\tApr\t18\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman gives 1937 Apr 2; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tPort\t1937\tonly\t-\tApr\t 3\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1938\tonly\t-\tMar\t26\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1939\tonly\t-\tApr\t15\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman gives 1939 Oct 7; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tPort\t1939\tonly\t-\tNov\t18\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1940\tonly\t-\tFeb\t24\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Shanks & Pottenger give 1940 Oct 7; go with Whitman.\nRule\tPort\t1940\t1941\t-\tOct\t 5\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1941\tonly\t-\tApr\t 5\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1942\t1945\t-\tMar\tSat>=8\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1942\tonly\t-\tApr\t25\t22:00s\t2:00\tM # Midsummer\nRule\tPort\t1942\tonly\t-\tAug\t15\t22:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1942\t1945\t-\tOct\tSat>=24\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1943\tonly\t-\tApr\t17\t22:00s\t2:00\tM\nRule\tPort\t1943\t1945\t-\tAug\tSat>=25\t22:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1944\t1945\t-\tApr\tSat>=21\t22:00s\t2:00\tM\nRule\tPort\t1946\tonly\t-\tApr\tSat>=1\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1946\tonly\t-\tOct\tSat>=1\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1947\t1949\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1947\t1949\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t 2:00s\t0\t-\n# Shanks & Pottenger say DST was observed in 1950; go with Whitman.\n# Whitman gives Oct lastSun for 1952 on; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tPort\t1951\t1965\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1951\t1965\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t 2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1977\tonly\t-\tMar\t27\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1977\tonly\t-\tSep\t25\t 0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1978\t1979\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1978\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1979\t1982\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 1:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tPort\t1980\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1981\t1982\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 1:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPort\t1983\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 2:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n# Shanks & Pottenger say the transition from LMT to WET occurred 1911-05-24;\n# Willett says 1912-01-01. Go with Willett.\nZone\tEurope/Lisbon\t-0:36:32 -\tLMT\t1884\n\t\t\t-0:36:32 -\tLMT\t1912 Jan 1 # Lisbon Mean Time\n\t\t\t 0:00\tPort\tWE%sT\t1966 Apr 3 2:00\n\t\t\t 1:00\t-\tCET\t1976 Sep 26 1:00\n\t\t\t 0:00\tPort\tWE%sT\t1983 Sep 25 1:00s\n\t\t\t 0:00\tW-Eur\tWE%sT\t1992 Sep 27 1:00s\n\t\t\t 1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\t1996 Mar 31 1:00u\n\t\t\t 0:00\tEU\tWE%sT\nZone Atlantic/Azores\t-1:42:40 -\tLMT\t1884\t\t# Ponta Delgada\n\t\t\t-1:54:32 -\tHMT\t1911 May 24 # Horta Mean Time\n\t\t\t-2:00\tPort\tAZO%sT\t1966 Apr 3 2:00 # Azores Time\n\t\t\t-1:00\tPort\tAZO%sT\t1983 Sep 25 1:00s\n\t\t\t-1:00\tW-Eur\tAZO%sT\t1992 Sep 27 1:00s\n\t\t\t 0:00\tEU\tWE%sT\t1993 Mar 28 1:00u\n\t\t\t-1:00\tEU\tAZO%sT\nZone Atlantic/Madeira\t-1:07:36 -\tLMT\t1884\t\t# Funchal\n\t\t\t-1:07:36 -\tFMT\t1911 May 24 # Funchal Mean Time\n\t\t\t-1:00\tPort\tMAD%sT\t1966 Apr 3 2:00 # Madeira Time\n\t\t\t 0:00\tPort\tWE%sT\t1983 Sep 25 1:00s\n\t\t\t 0:00\tEU\tWE%sT\n\n# Romania\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (1999-10-07):\n# \n# Nine O'clock (1998-10-23) reports that the switch occurred at\n# 04:00 local time in fall 1998. For lack of better info,\n# assume that Romania and Moldova switched to EU rules in 1997,\n# the same year as Bulgaria.\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tRomania\t1932\tonly\t-\tMay\t21\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tRomania\t1932\t1939\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t 0:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tRomania\t1933\t1939\t-\tApr\tSun>=2\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tRomania\t1979\tonly\t-\tMay\t27\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tRomania\t1979\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tRomania\t1980\tonly\t-\tApr\t 5\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tRomania\t1980\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tRomania\t1991\t1993\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 0:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tRomania\t1991\t1993\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 0:00s\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Europe/Bucharest\t1:44:24 -\tLMT\t1891 Oct\n\t\t\t1:44:24\t-\tBMT\t1931 Jul 24\t# Bucharest MT\n\t\t\t2:00\tRomania\tEE%sT\t1981 Mar 29 2:00s\n\t\t\t2:00\tC-Eur\tEE%sT\t1991\n\t\t\t2:00\tRomania\tEE%sT\t1994\n\t\t\t2:00\tE-Eur\tEE%sT\t1997\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n\n# Russia\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Except for Moscow after 1919-07-01, I invented the time zone abbreviations.\n# Moscow time zone abbreviations after 1919-07-01, and Moscow rules after 1991,\n# are from Andrey A. Chernov. The rest is from Shanks & Pottenger,\n# except we follow Chernov's report that 1992 DST transitions were Sat\n# 23:00, not Sun 02:00s.\n#\n# From Stanislaw A. Kuzikowski (1994-06-29):\n# But now it is some months since Novosibirsk is 3 hours ahead of Moscow!\n# I do not know why they have decided to make this change;\n# as far as I remember it was done exactly during winter->summer switching\n# so we (Novosibirsk) simply did not switch.\n#\n# From Andrey A. Chernov (1996-10-04):\n# `MSK' and `MSD' were born and used initially on Moscow computers with\n# UNIX-like OSes by several developer groups (e.g. Demos group, Kiae group)....\n# The next step was the UUCP network, the Relcom predecessor\n# (used mainly for mail), and MSK/MSD was actively used there.\n#\n# From Chris Carrier (1996-10-30):\n# According to a friend of mine who rode the Trans-Siberian Railroad from\n# Moscow to Irkutsk in 1995, public air and rail transport in Russia ...\n# still follows Moscow time, no matter where in Russia it is located.\n#\n# For Grozny, Chechnya, we have the following story from\n# John Daniszewski, \"Scavengers in the Rubble\", Los Angeles Times (2001-02-07):\n# News--often false--is spread by word of mouth. A rumor that it was\n# time to move the clocks back put this whole city out of sync with\n# the rest of Russia for two weeks--even soldiers stationed here began\n# enforcing curfew at the wrong time.\n#\n# From Gwillim Law (2001-06-05):\n# There's considerable evidence that Sakhalin Island used to be in\n# UTC+11, and has changed to UTC+10, in this decade. I start with the\n# SSIM, which listed Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk in zone RU10 along with Magadan\n# until February 1997, and then in RU9 with Khabarovsk and Vladivostok\n# since September 1997.... Although the Kuril Islands are\n# administratively part of Sakhalin oblast', they appear to have\n# remained on UTC+11 along with Magadan.\n#\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n#\n# Kaliningradskaya oblast'.\nZone Europe/Kaliningrad\t 1:22:00 -\tLMT\t1893 Apr\n\t\t\t 1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1945\n\t\t\t 2:00\tPoland\tCE%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t 3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t 2:00\tRussia\tEE%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t 3:00\t-\tFET # Further-eastern European Time\n#\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25): [This region consists of]\n# Respublika Adygeya, Arkhangel'skaya oblast',\n# Belgorodskaya oblast', Bryanskaya oblast', Vladimirskaya oblast',\n# Vologodskaya oblast', Voronezhskaya oblast',\n# Respublika Dagestan, Ivanovskaya oblast', Respublika Ingushetiya,\n# Kabarbino-Balkarskaya Respublika, Respublika Kalmykiya,\n# Kalyzhskaya oblast', Respublika Karachaevo-Cherkessiya,\n# Respublika Kareliya, Respublika Komi,\n# Kostromskaya oblast', Krasnodarskij kraj, Kurskaya oblast',\n# Leningradskaya oblast', Lipetskaya oblast', Respublika Marij El,\n# Respublika Mordoviya, Moskva, Moskovskaya oblast',\n# Murmanskaya oblast', Nenetskij avtonomnyj okrug,\n# Nizhegorodskaya oblast', Novgorodskaya oblast', Orlovskaya oblast',\n# Penzenskaya oblast', Pskovskaya oblast', Rostovskaya oblast',\n# Ryazanskaya oblast', Sankt-Peterburg,\n# Respublika Severnaya Osetiya, Smolenskaya oblast',\n# Stavropol'skij kraj, Tambovskaya oblast', Respublika Tatarstan,\n# Tverskaya oblast', Tyl'skaya oblast', Ul'yanovskaya oblast',\n# Chechenskaya Respublika, Chuvashskaya oblast',\n# Yaroslavskaya oblast'\nZone Europe/Moscow\t 2:30:20 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t 2:30\t-\tMMT\t1916 Jul 3 # Moscow Mean Time\n\t\t\t 2:30:48 Russia\t%s\t1919 Jul 1 2:00\n\t\t\t 3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1922 Oct\n\t\t\t 2:00\t-\tEET\t1930 Jun 21\n\t\t\t 3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t 2:00\tRussia\tEE%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t 3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t 4:00\t-\tMSK\n#\n# Astrakhanskaya oblast', Kirovskaya oblast', Saratovskaya oblast',\n# Volgogradskaya oblast'. Shanks & Pottenger say Kirov is still at +0400\n# but Wikipedia (2006-05-09) says +0300. Perhaps it switched after the\n# others? But we have no data.\nZone Europe/Volgograd\t 2:57:40 -\tLMT\t1920 Jan 3\n\t\t\t 3:00\t-\tTSAT\t1925 Apr 6 # Tsaritsyn Time\n\t\t\t 3:00\t-\tSTAT\t1930 Jun 21 # Stalingrad Time\n\t\t\t 4:00\t-\tSTAT\t1961 Nov 11\n\t\t\t 4:00\tRussia\tVOL%sT\t1989 Mar 26 2:00s # Volgograd T\n\t\t\t 3:00\tRussia\tVOL%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t 4:00\t-\tVOLT\t1992 Mar 29 2:00s\n\t\t\t 3:00\tRussia\tVOL%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t 4:00\t-\tVOLT\n#\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25): [This region consists of]\n# Samarskaya oblast', Udmyrtskaya respublika\nZone Europe/Samara\t 3:20:36 -\tLMT\t1919 Jul 1 2:00\n\t\t\t 3:00\t-\tSAMT\t1930 Jun 21\n\t\t\t 4:00\t-\tSAMT\t1935 Jan 27\n\t\t\t 4:00\tRussia\tKUY%sT\t1989 Mar 26 2:00s # Kuybyshev\n\t\t\t 3:00\tRussia\tKUY%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t 2:00\tRussia\tKUY%sT\t1991 Sep 29 2:00s\n\t\t\t 3:00\t-\tKUYT\t1991 Oct 20 3:00\n\t\t\t 4:00\tRussia\tSAM%sT\t2010 Mar 28 2:00s # Samara Time\n\t\t\t 3:00\tRussia\tSAM%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t 4:00\t-\tSAMT\n\n#\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25): [This region consists of]\n# Respublika Bashkortostan, Komi-Permyatskij avtonomnyj okrug,\n# Kurganskaya oblast', Orenburgskaya oblast', Permskaya oblast',\n# Sverdlovskaya oblast', Tyumenskaya oblast',\n# Khanty-Manskijskij avtonomnyj okrug, Chelyabinskaya oblast',\n# Yamalo-Nenetskij avtonomnyj okrug.\nZone Asia/Yekaterinburg\t 4:02:24 -\tLMT\t1919 Jul 15 4:00\n\t\t\t 4:00\t-\tSVET\t1930 Jun 21 # Sverdlovsk Time\n\t\t\t 5:00\tRussia\tSVE%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t 4:00\tRussia\tSVE%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t 5:00\tRussia\tYEK%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t 6:00\t-\tYEKT\t# Yekaterinburg Time\n#\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25): [This region consists of]\n# Respublika Altaj, Altajskij kraj, Omskaya oblast'.\nZone Asia/Omsk\t\t 4:53:36 -\tLMT\t1919 Nov 14\n\t\t\t 5:00\t-\tOMST\t1930 Jun 21 # Omsk TIme\n\t\t\t 6:00\tRussia\tOMS%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t 5:00\tRussia\tOMS%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t 6:00\tRussia\tOMS%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t 7:00\t-\tOMST\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-08-19): I'm guessing about Tomsk here; it's\n# not clear when it switched from +7 to +6.\n# Novosibirskaya oblast', Tomskaya oblast'.\nZone Asia/Novosibirsk\t 5:31:40 -\tLMT\t1919 Dec 14 6:00\n\t\t\t 6:00\t-\tNOVT\t1930 Jun 21 # Novosibirsk Time\n\t\t\t 7:00\tRussia\tNOV%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t 6:00\tRussia\tNOV%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t 7:00\tRussia\tNOV%sT\t1993 May 23 # say Shanks & P.\n\t\t\t 6:00\tRussia\tNOV%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t 7:00\t-\tNOVT\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-10-13):\n# Kemerovo oblast' (Kemerovo region) in Russia will change current time zone on\n# March 28, 2010:\n# from current Russia Zone 6 - Krasnoyarsk Time Zone (KRA) UTC +0700\n# to Russia Zone 5 - Novosibirsk Time Zone (NOV) UTC +0600\n#\n# This is according to Government of Russia decree # 740, on September\n# 14, 2009 \"Application in the territory of the Kemerovo region the Fifth\n# time zone.\" (\"Russia Zone 5\" or old \"USSR Zone 5\" is GMT +0600)\n#\n# Russian Government web site (Russian language)\n# \n# http://www.government.ru/content/governmentactivity/rfgovernmentdecisions/archive/2009/09/14/991633.htm\n# \n# or Russian-English translation by WorldTimeZone.com with reference\n# map to local region and new Russia Time Zone map after March 28, 2010\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_russia03.html\n# \n#\n# Thus, when Russia will switch to DST on the night of March 28, 2010\n# Kemerovo region (Kemerovo oblast') will not change the clock.\n#\n# As a result, Kemerovo oblast' will be in the same time zone as\n# Novosibirsk, Omsk, Tomsk, Barnaul and Altai Republic.\n\nZone Asia/Novokuznetsk\t 5:48:48 -\tNMT\t1920 Jan 6\n\t\t\t 6:00\t-\tKRAT\t1930 Jun 21 # Krasnoyarsk Time\n\t\t\t 7:00\tRussia\tKRA%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t 6:00\tRussia\tKRA%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t 7:00\tRussia\tKRA%sT\t2010 Mar 28 2:00s\n\t\t\t 6:00\tRussia\tNOV%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t 7:00\t-\tNOVT # Novosibirsk/Novokuznetsk Time\n\n#\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25): [This region consists of]\n# Krasnoyarskij kraj,\n# Tajmyrskij (Dolgano-Nenetskij) avtonomnyj okrug,\n# Respublika Tuva, Respublika Khakasiya, Evenkijskij avtonomnyj okrug.\nZone Asia/Krasnoyarsk\t 6:11:20 -\tLMT\t1920 Jan 6\n\t\t\t 6:00\t-\tKRAT\t1930 Jun 21 # Krasnoyarsk Time\n\t\t\t 7:00\tRussia\tKRA%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t 6:00\tRussia\tKRA%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t 7:00\tRussia\tKRA%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t 8:00\t-\tKRAT\n#\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25): [This region consists of]\n# Respublika Buryatiya, Irkutskaya oblast',\n# Ust'-Ordynskij Buryatskij avtonomnyj okrug.\nZone Asia/Irkutsk\t 6:57:20 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t 6:57:20 -\tIMT\t1920 Jan 25 # Irkutsk Mean Time\n\t\t\t 7:00\t-\tIRKT\t1930 Jun 21 # Irkutsk Time\n\t\t\t 8:00\tRussia\tIRK%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t 7:00\tRussia\tIRK%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t 8:00\tRussia\tIRK%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t 9:00\t-\tIRKT\n#\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2003-10-18): [This region consists of]\n# Aginskij Buryatskij avtonomnyj okrug, Amurskaya oblast',\n# [parts of] Respublika Sakha (Yakutiya), Chitinskaya oblast'.\n\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2009-11-29):\n# ...some regions of [Russia] were merged with others since 2005...\n# Some names were changed, no big deal, except for one instance: a new name.\n# YAK/YAKST: UTC+9 Zabajkal'skij kraj.\n\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2009-11-29):\n# The Sakha districts are: Aldanskij, Amginskij, Anabarskij,\n# Verkhnevilyujskij, Vilyujskij, Gornyj,\n# Zhiganskij, Kobyajskij, Lenskij, Megino-Kangalasskij, Mirninskij,\n# Namskij, Nyurbinskij, Olenyokskij, Olyokminskij,\n# Suntarskij, Tattinskij, Ust'-Aldanskij, Khangalasskij,\n# Churapchinskij, Eveno-Bytantajskij Natsional'nij.\n\nZone Asia/Yakutsk\t 8:38:40 -\tLMT\t1919 Dec 15\n\t\t\t 8:00\t-\tYAKT\t1930 Jun 21 # Yakutsk Time\n\t\t\t 9:00\tRussia\tYAK%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t 8:00\tRussia\tYAK%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t 9:00\tRussia\tYAK%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t 10:00\t-\tYAKT\n#\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2003-10-18): [This region consists of]\n# Evrejskaya avtonomnaya oblast', Khabarovskij kraj, Primorskij kraj,\n# [parts of] Respublika Sakha (Yakutiya).\n\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2009-11-29):\n# The Sakha districts are: Bulunskij, Verkhoyanskij, Tomponskij, Ust'-Majskij,\n# Ust'-Yanskij.\nZone Asia/Vladivostok\t 8:47:44 -\tLMT\t1922 Nov 15\n\t\t\t 9:00\t-\tVLAT\t1930 Jun 21 # Vladivostok Time\n\t\t\t10:00\tRussia\tVLA%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t 9:00\tRussia\tVLA%sST\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t10:00\tRussia\tVLA%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t11:00\t-\tVLAT\n#\n# Sakhalinskaya oblast'.\n# The Zone name should be Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, but that's too long.\nZone Asia/Sakhalin\t 9:30:48 -\tLMT\t1905 Aug 23\n\t\t\t 9:00\t-\tCJT\t1938\n\t\t\t 9:00\t-\tJST\t1945 Aug 25\n\t\t\t11:00\tRussia\tSAK%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s # Sakhalin T.\n\t\t\t10:00\tRussia\tSAK%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t11:00\tRussia\tSAK%sT\t1997 Mar lastSun 2:00s\n\t\t\t10:00\tRussia\tSAK%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t11:00\t-\tSAKT\n#\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2003-10-18): [This region consists of]\n# Magadanskaya oblast', Respublika Sakha (Yakutiya).\n# Probably also: Kuril Islands.\n\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2009-11-29):\n# The Sakha districts are: Abyjskij, Allaikhovskij, Verkhhhnekolymskij, Momskij,\n# Nizhnekolymskij, Ojmyakonskij, Srednekolymskij.\nZone Asia/Magadan\t10:03:12 -\tLMT\t1924 May 2\n\t\t\t10:00\t-\tMAGT\t1930 Jun 21 # Magadan Time\n\t\t\t11:00\tRussia\tMAG%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t10:00\tRussia\tMAG%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t11:00\tRussia\tMAG%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t12:00\t-\tMAGT\n#\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25): [This region consists of]\n# Kamchatskaya oblast', Koryakskij avtonomnyj okrug.\n#\n# The Zone name should be Asia/Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski, but that's too long.\nZone Asia/Kamchatka\t10:34:36 -\tLMT\t1922 Nov 10\n\t\t\t11:00\t-\tPETT\t1930 Jun 21 # P-K Time\n\t\t\t12:00\tRussia\tPET%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t11:00\tRussia\tPET%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t12:00\tRussia\tPET%sT\t2010 Mar 28 2:00s\n\t\t\t11:00\tRussia\tPET%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t12:00\t-\tPETT\n#\n# Chukotskij avtonomnyj okrug\nZone Asia/Anadyr\t11:49:56 -\tLMT\t1924 May 2\n\t\t\t12:00\t-\tANAT\t1930 Jun 21 # Anadyr Time\n\t\t\t13:00\tRussia\tANA%sT\t1982 Apr 1 0:00s\n\t\t\t12:00\tRussia\tANA%sT\t1991 Mar 31 2:00s\n\t\t\t11:00\tRussia\tANA%sT\t1992 Jan 19 2:00s\n\t\t\t12:00\tRussia\tANA%sT\t2010 Mar 28 2:00s\n\t\t\t11:00\tRussia\tANA%sT\t2011 Mar 27 2:00s\n\t\t\t12:00\t-\tANAT\n\n# Serbia\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Belgrade\t1:22:00\t-\tLMT\t1884\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1941 Apr 18 23:00\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1945\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1945 May 8 2:00s\n\t\t\t1:00\t1:00\tCEST\t1945 Sep 16 2:00s\n# Metod Kozelj reports that the legal date of\n# transition to EU rules was 1982-11-27, for all of Yugoslavia at the time.\n# Shanks & Pottenger don't give as much detail, so go with Kozelj.\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1982 Nov 27\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\nLink Europe/Belgrade Europe/Ljubljana\t# Slovenia\nLink Europe/Belgrade Europe/Podgorica\t# Montenegro\nLink Europe/Belgrade Europe/Sarajevo\t# Bosnia and Herzegovina\nLink Europe/Belgrade Europe/Skopje\t# Macedonia\nLink Europe/Belgrade Europe/Zagreb\t# Croatia\n\n# Slovakia\nLink Europe/Prague Europe/Bratislava\n\n# Slovenia\n# see Serbia\n\n# Spain\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\n# For 1917-1919 Whitman gives Apr Sat>=1 - Oct Sat>=1;\n# go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tSpain\t1917\tonly\t-\tMay\t 5\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1917\t1919\t-\tOct\t 6\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tSpain\t1918\tonly\t-\tApr\t15\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1919\tonly\t-\tApr\t 5\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman gives 1921 Feb 28 - Oct 14; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tSpain\t1924\tonly\t-\tApr\t16\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman gives 1924 Oct 14; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tSpain\t1924\tonly\t-\tOct\t 4\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tSpain\t1926\tonly\t-\tApr\t17\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman says no DST in 1929; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tSpain\t1926\t1929\t-\tOct\tSat>=1\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tSpain\t1927\tonly\t-\tApr\t 9\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1928\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1929\tonly\t-\tApr\t20\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman gives 1937 Jun 16, 1938 Apr 16, 1940 Apr 13;\n# go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tSpain\t1937\tonly\t-\tMay\t22\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1937\t1939\t-\tOct\tSat>=1\t23:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tSpain\t1938\tonly\t-\tMar\t22\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1939\tonly\t-\tApr\t15\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1940\tonly\t-\tMar\t16\t23:00s\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman says no DST 1942-1945; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tSpain\t1942\tonly\t-\tMay\t 2\t22:00s\t2:00\tM # Midsummer\nRule\tSpain\t1942\tonly\t-\tSep\t 1\t22:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1943\t1946\t-\tApr\tSat>=13\t22:00s\t2:00\tM\nRule\tSpain\t1943\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t22:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1944\tonly\t-\tOct\t10\t22:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t 1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1946\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSpain\t1949\tonly\t-\tApr\t30\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1949\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSpain\t1974\t1975\t-\tApr\tSat>=13\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1974\t1975\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSpain\t1976\tonly\t-\tMar\t27\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1976\t1977\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSpain\t1977\t1978\t-\tApr\t 2\t23:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSpain\t1978\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 1:00\t0\t-\n# The following rules are copied from Morocco from 1967 through 1978.\nRule SpainAfrica 1967\tonly\t-\tJun\t 3\t12:00\t1:00\tS\nRule SpainAfrica 1967\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule SpainAfrica 1974\tonly\t-\tJun\t24\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule SpainAfrica 1974\tonly\t-\tSep\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule SpainAfrica 1976\t1977\t-\tMay\t 1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule SpainAfrica 1976\tonly\t-\tAug\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule SpainAfrica 1977\tonly\t-\tSep\t28\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule SpainAfrica 1978\tonly\t-\tJun\t 1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule SpainAfrica 1978\tonly\t-\tAug\t 4\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Madrid\t-0:14:44 -\tLMT\t1901 Jan 1 0:00s\n\t\t\t 0:00\tSpain\tWE%sT\t1946 Sep 30\n\t\t\t 1:00\tSpain\tCE%sT\t1979\n\t\t\t 1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\nZone\tAfrica/Ceuta\t-0:21:16 -\tLMT\t1901\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tWET\t1918 May 6 23:00\n\t\t\t 0:00\t1:00\tWEST\t1918 Oct 7 23:00\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tWET\t1924\n\t\t\t 0:00\tSpain\tWE%sT\t1929\n\t\t\t 0:00 SpainAfrica WE%sT 1984 Mar 16\n\t\t\t 1:00\t-\tCET\t1986\n\t\t\t 1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\nZone\tAtlantic/Canary\t-1:01:36 -\tLMT\t1922 Mar # Las Palmas de Gran C.\n\t\t\t-1:00\t-\tCANT\t1946 Sep 30 1:00 # Canaries Time\n\t\t\t 0:00\t-\tWET\t1980 Apr 6 0:00s\n\t\t\t 0:00\t1:00\tWEST\t1980 Sep 28 0:00s\n\t\t\t 0:00\tEU\tWE%sT\n# IATA SSIM (1996-09) says the Canaries switch at 2:00u, not 1:00u.\n# Ignore this for now, as the Canaries are part of the EU.\n\n# Sweden\n\n# From Ivan Nilsson (2001-04-13), superseding Shanks & Pottenger:\n#\n# The law \"Svensk forfattningssamling 1878, no 14\" about standard time in 1879:\n# From the beginning of 1879 (that is 01-01 00:00) the time for all\n# places in the country is \"the mean solar time for the meridian at\n# three degrees, or twelve minutes of time, to the west of the\n# meridian of the Observatory of Stockholm\". The law is dated 1878-05-31.\n#\n# The observatory at that time had the meridian 18 degrees 03' 30\"\n# eastern longitude = 01:12:14 in time. Less 12 minutes gives the\n# national standard time as 01:00:14 ahead of GMT....\n#\n# About the beginning of CET in Sweden. The lawtext (\"Svensk\n# forfattningssamling 1899, no 44\") states, that \"from the beginning\n# of 1900... ... the same as the mean solar time for the meridian at\n# the distance of one hour of time from the meridian of the English\n# observatory at Greenwich, or at 12 minutes 14 seconds to the west\n# from the meridian of the Observatory of Stockholm\". The law is dated\n# 1899-06-16. In short: At 1900-01-01 00:00:00 the new standard time\n# in Sweden is 01:00:00 ahead of GMT.\n#\n# 1916: The lawtext (\"Svensk forfattningssamling 1916, no 124\") states\n# that \"1916-05-15 is considered to begin one hour earlier\". It is\n# pretty obvious that at 05-14 23:00 the clocks are set to 05-15 00:00....\n# Further the law says, that \"1916-09-30 is considered to end one hour later\".\n#\n# The laws regulating [DST] are available on the site of the Swedish\n# Parliament beginning with 1985 - the laws regulating 1980/1984 are\n# not available on the site (to my knowledge they are only available\n# in Swedish): (type\n# \"sommartid\" without the quotes in the field \"Fritext\" and then click\n# the Sok-button).\n#\n# (2001-05-13):\n#\n# I have now found a newspaper stating that at 1916-10-01 01:00\n# summertime the church-clocks etc were set back one hour to show\n# 1916-10-01 00:00 standard time. The article also reports that some\n# people thought the switch to standard time would take place already\n# at 1916-10-01 00:00 summer time, but they had to wait for another\n# hour before the event took place.\n#\n# Source: The newspaper \"Dagens Nyheter\", 1916-10-01, page 7 upper left.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Europe/Stockholm\t1:12:12 -\tLMT\t1879 Jan 1\n\t\t\t1:00:14\t-\tSET\t1900 Jan 1\t# Swedish Time\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1916 May 14 23:00\n\t\t\t1:00\t1:00\tCEST\t1916 Oct 1 01:00\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1980\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Switzerland\n# From Howse:\n# By the end of the 18th century clocks and watches became commonplace\n# and their performance improved enormously. Communities began to keep\n# mean time in preference to apparent time -- Geneva from 1780 ....\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\n# From Whitman (who writes ``Midnight?''):\n# Rule\tSwiss\t1940\tonly\t-\tNov\t 2\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Rule\tSwiss\t1940\tonly\t-\tDec\t31\t0:00\t0\t-\n# From Shanks & Pottenger:\n# Rule\tSwiss\t1941\t1942\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tS\n# Rule\tSwiss\t1941\t1942\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\t-\n\n# From Alois Treindl (2008-12-17):\n# I have researched the DST usage in Switzerland during the 1940ies.\n#\n# As I wrote in an earlier message, I suspected the current tzdata values\n# to be wrong. This is now verified.\n#\n# I have found copies of the original ruling by the Swiss Federal\n# government, in 'Eidgen[o]ssische Gesetzessammlung 1941 and 1942' (Swiss\n# federal law collection)...\n#\n# DST began on Monday 5 May 1941, 1:00 am by shifting the clocks to 2:00 am\n# DST ended on Monday 6 Oct 1941, 2:00 am by shifting the clocks to 1:00 am.\n#\n# DST began on Monday, 4 May 1942 at 01:00 am\n# DST ended on Monday, 5 Oct 1942 at 02:00 am\n#\n# There was no DST in 1940, I have checked the law collection carefully.\n# It is also indicated by the fact that the 1942 entry in the law\n# collection points back to 1941 as a reference, but no reference to any\n# other years are made.\n#\n# Newspaper articles I have read in the archives on 6 May 1941 reported\n# about the introduction of DST (Sommerzeit in German) during the previous\n# night as an absolute novelty, because this was the first time that such\n# a thing had happened in Switzerland.\n#\n# I have also checked 1916, because one book source (Gabriel, Traite de\n# l'heure dans le monde) claims that Switzerland had DST in 1916. This is\n# false, no official document could be found. Probably Gabriel got misled\n# by references to Germany, which introduced DST in 1916 for the first time.\n#\n# The tzdata rules for Switzerland must be changed to:\n# Rule Swiss 1941 1942 - May Mon>=1 1:00 1:00 S\n# Rule Swiss 1941 1942 - Oct Mon>=1 2:00 0 -\n#\n# The 1940 rules must be deleted.\n#\n# One further detail for Switzerland, which is probably out of scope for\n# most users of tzdata:\n# The zone file\n# Zone Europe/Zurich 0:34:08 - LMT 1848 Sep 12\n# 0:29:44 - BMT 1894 Jun #Bern Mean Time\n# 1:00 Swiss CE%sT 1981\n# 1:00 EU CE%sT\n# describes all of Switzerland correctly, with the exception of\n# the Cantone Geneve (Geneva, Genf). Between 1848 and 1894 Geneve did not\n# follow Bern Mean Time but kept its own local mean time.\n# To represent this, an extra zone would be needed.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tSwiss\t1941\t1942\t-\tMay\tMon>=1\t1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tSwiss\t1941\t1942\t-\tOct\tMon>=1\t2:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Zurich\t0:34:08 -\tLMT\t1848 Sep 12\n\t\t\t0:29:44\t-\tBMT\t1894 Jun # Bern Mean Time\n\t\t\t1:00\tSwiss\tCE%sT\t1981\n\t\t\t1:00\tEU\tCE%sT\n\n# Turkey\n\n# From Amar Devegowda (2007-01-03):\n# The time zone rules for Istanbul, Turkey have not been changed for years now.\n# ... The latest rules are available at -\n# http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/timezone.html?n=107\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2007-01-03):\n# I have been able to find press records back to 1996 which all say that\n# DST started 01:00 local time and end at 02:00 local time. I am not sure\n# what happened before that. One example for each year from 1996 to 2001:\n# http://newspot.byegm.gov.tr/arsiv/1996/21/N4.htm\n# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING97/03/97X03X25.TXT\n# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING98/03/98X03X02.HTM\n# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING99/10/99X10X26.HTM#%2016\n# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING2000/03/00X03X06.HTM#%2021\n# http://www.byegm.gov.tr/YAYINLARIMIZ/CHR/ING2001/03/23x03x01.HTM#%2027\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-01-03):\n# Prefer the above source to Shanks & Pottenger for time stamps after 1990.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2007-03-09):\n# Starting 2007 though, it seems that they are adopting EU's 1:00 UTC\n# start/end time, according to the following page (2007-03-07):\n# http://www.ntvmsnbc.com/news/402029.asp\n# The official document is located here - it is in Turkish...:\n# http://rega.basbakanlik.gov.tr/eskiler/2007/03/20070307-7.htm\n# I was able to locate the following seemingly official document\n# (on a non-government server though) describing dates between 2002 and 2006:\n# http://www.alomaliye.com/bkk_2002_3769.htm\n\n# From Gökdeniz Karadağ (2011-03-10):\n#\n# According to the articles linked below, Turkey will change into summer\n# time zone (GMT+3) on March 28, 2011 at 3:00 a.m. instead of March 27.\n# This change is due to a nationwide exam on 27th.\n#\n# \n# http://www.worldbulletin.net/?aType=haber&ArticleID=70872\n# \n# Turkish:\n# \n# http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/ekonomi/17230464.asp?gid=373\n# \n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tTurkey\t1916\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1916\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1920\tonly\t-\tMar\t28\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1920\tonly\t-\tOct\t25\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1921\tonly\t-\tApr\t 3\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1921\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1922\tonly\t-\tMar\t26\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1922\tonly\t-\tOct\t 8\t0:00\t0\t-\n# Whitman gives 1923 Apr 28 - Sep 16 and no DST in 1924-1925;\n# go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tTurkey\t1924\tonly\t-\tMay\t13\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1924\t1925\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1925\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1940\tonly\t-\tJun\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1940\tonly\t-\tOct\t 5\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1940\tonly\t-\tDec\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1941\tonly\t-\tSep\t21\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1942\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Whitman omits the next two transition and gives 1945 Oct 1;\n# go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tTurkey\t1942\tonly\t-\tNov\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1945\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1945\tonly\t-\tOct\t 8\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1946\tonly\t-\tJun\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1946\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1947\t1948\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1947\t1950\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1949\tonly\t-\tApr\t10\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1950\tonly\t-\tApr\t19\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1951\tonly\t-\tApr\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1951\tonly\t-\tOct\t 8\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1962\tonly\t-\tJul\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1962\tonly\t-\tOct\t 8\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1964\tonly\t-\tMay\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1964\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1970\t1972\t-\tMay\tSun>=2\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1970\t1972\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1973\tonly\t-\tJun\t 3\t1:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1973\tonly\t-\tNov\t 4\t3:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1974\tonly\t-\tMar\t31\t2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1974\tonly\t-\tNov\t 3\t5:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1975\tonly\t-\tMar\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1975\t1976\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1976\tonly\t-\tJun\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1977\t1978\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1977\tonly\t-\tOct\t16\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1979\t1980\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t3:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1979\t1982\t-\tOct\tMon>=11\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1981\t1982\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t3:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1983\tonly\t-\tJul\t31\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1983\tonly\t-\tOct\t 2\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1985\tonly\t-\tApr\t20\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1985\tonly\t-\tSep\t28\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1986\t1990\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1986\t1990\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1991\t2006\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t1:00s\t1:00\tS\nRule\tTurkey\t1991\t1995\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t1:00s\t0\t-\nRule\tTurkey\t1996\t2006\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t1:00s\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEurope/Istanbul\t1:55:52 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t1:56:56\t-\tIMT\t1910 Oct # Istanbul Mean Time?\n\t\t\t2:00\tTurkey\tEE%sT\t1978 Oct 15\n\t\t\t3:00\tTurkey\tTR%sT\t1985 Apr 20 # Turkey Time\n\t\t\t2:00\tTurkey\tEE%sT\t2007\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\t2011 Mar 27 1:00u\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t2011 Mar 28 1:00u\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\nLink\tEurope/Istanbul\tAsia/Istanbul\t# Istanbul is in both continents.\n\n# Ukraine\n#\n# From Igor Karpov, who works for the Ukranian Ministry of Justice,\n# via Garrett Wollman (2003-01-27):\n# BTW, I've found the official document on this matter. It's goverment\n# regulations number 509, May 13, 1996. In my poor translation it says:\n# \"Time in Ukraine is set to second timezone (Kiev time). Each last Sunday\n# of March at 3am the time is changing to 4am and each last Sunday of\n# October the time at 4am is changing to 3am\"\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-09-20):\n# On September 20, 2011 the deputies of the Verkhovna Rada agreed to\n# abolish the transfer clock to winter time.\n#\n# Bill number 8330 of MP from the Party of Regions Oleg Nadoshi got\n# approval from 266 deputies.\n#\n# Ukraine abolishes transter back to the winter time (in Russian)\n# \n# http://news.mail.ru/politics/6861560/\n# \n#\n# The Ukrainians will no longer change the clock (in Russian)\n# \n# http://www.segodnya.ua/news/14290482.html\n# \n#\n# Deputies cancelled the winter time (in Russian)\n# \n# http://www.pravda.com.ua/rus/news/2011/09/20/6600616/\n# \n#\n# From Philip Pizzey (2011-10-18):\n# Today my Ukrainian colleagues have informed me that the\n# Ukrainian parliament have decided that they will go to winter\n# time this year after all.\n#\n# From Udo Schwedt (2011-10-18):\n# As far as I understand, the recent change to the Ukranian time zone\n# (Europe/Kiev) to introduce permanent daylight saving time (similar\n# to Russia) was reverted today:\n#\n# \n# http://portal.rada.gov.ua/rada/control/en/publish/article/info_left?art_id=287324&cat_id=105995\n# \n#\n# Also reported by Alexander Bokovoy (2011-10-18) who also noted:\n# The law documents themselves are at\n#\n# \n# http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/zweb_n/webproc4_1?id=&pf3511=41484\n# \n\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n# Most of Ukraine since 1970 has been like Kiev.\n# \"Kyiv\" is the transliteration of the Ukrainian name, but\n# \"Kiev\" is more common in English.\nZone Europe/Kiev\t2:02:04 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t2:02:04\t-\tKMT\t1924 May 2 # Kiev Mean Time\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1930 Jun 21\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1941 Sep 20\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1943 Nov 6\n\t\t\t3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1990\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1990 Jul 1 2:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1992\n\t\t\t2:00\tE-Eur\tEE%sT\t1995\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n# Ruthenia used CET 1990/1991.\n# \"Uzhhorod\" is the transliteration of the Ukrainian name, but\n# \"Uzhgorod\" is more common in English.\nZone Europe/Uzhgorod\t1:29:12 -\tLMT\t1890 Oct\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1940\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1944 Oct\n\t\t\t1:00\t1:00\tCEST\t1944 Oct 26\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1945 Jun 29\n\t\t\t3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1990\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1990 Jul 1 2:00\n\t\t\t1:00\t-\tCET\t1991 Mar 31 3:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1992\n\t\t\t2:00\tE-Eur\tEE%sT\t1995\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n# Zaporozh'ye and eastern Lugansk oblasts observed DST 1990/1991.\n# \"Zaporizhia\" is the transliteration of the Ukrainian name, but\n# \"Zaporozh'ye\" is more common in English. Use the common English\n# spelling, except omit the apostrophe as it is not allowed in\n# portable Posix file names.\nZone Europe/Zaporozhye\t2:20:40 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t2:20\t-\tCUT\t1924 May 2 # Central Ukraine T\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1930 Jun 21\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1941 Aug 25\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1943 Oct 25\n\t\t\t3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1991 Mar 31 2:00\n\t\t\t2:00\tE-Eur\tEE%sT\t1995\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n# Central Crimea used Moscow time 1994/1997.\nZone Europe/Simferopol\t2:16:24 -\tLMT\t1880\n\t\t\t2:16\t-\tSMT\t1924 May 2 # Simferopol Mean T\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1930 Jun 21\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1941 Nov\n\t\t\t1:00\tC-Eur\tCE%sT\t1944 Apr 13\n\t\t\t3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1990\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1990 Jul 1 2:00\n\t\t\t2:00\t-\tEET\t1992\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# The _Economist_ (1994-05-28, p 45) reports that central Crimea switched\n# from Kiev to Moscow time sometime after the January 1994 elections.\n# Shanks (1999) says ``date of change uncertain'', but implies that it happened\n# sometime between the 1994 DST switches. Shanks & Pottenger simply say\n# 1994-09-25 03:00, but that can't be right. For now, guess it\n# changed in May.\n\t\t\t2:00\tE-Eur\tEE%sT\t1994 May\n# From IATA SSIM (1994/1997), which also says that Kerch is still like Kiev.\n\t\t\t3:00\tE-Eur\tMSK/MSD\t1996 Mar 31 3:00s\n\t\t\t3:00\t1:00\tMSD\t1996 Oct 27 3:00s\n# IATA SSIM (1997-09) says Crimea switched to EET/EEST.\n# Assume it happened in March by not changing the clocks.\n\t\t\t3:00\tRussia\tMSK/MSD\t1997\n\t\t\t3:00\t-\tMSK\t1997 Mar lastSun 1:00u\n\t\t\t2:00\tEU\tEE%sT\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# One source shows that Bulgaria, Cyprus, Finland, and Greece observe DST from\n# the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in September in 1986.\n# The source shows Romania changing a day later than everybody else.\n#\n# According to Bernard Sieloff's source, Poland is in the MET time zone but\n# uses the WE DST rules. The Western USSR uses EET+1 and ME DST rules.\n# Bernard Sieloff's source claims Romania switches on the same day, but at\n# 00:00 standard time (i.e., 01:00 DST). It also claims that Turkey\n# switches on the same day, but switches on at 01:00 standard time\n# and off at 00:00 standard time (i.e., 01:00 DST)\n\n# ...\n# Date: Wed, 28 Jan 87 16:56:27 -0100\n# From: Tom Hofmann\n# ...\n#\n# ...the European time rules are...standardized since 1981, when\n# most European coun[tr]ies started DST. Before that year, only\n# a few countries (UK, France, Italy) had DST, each according\n# to own national rules. In 1981, however, DST started on\n# 'Apr firstSun', and not on 'Mar lastSun' as in the following\n# years...\n# But also since 1981 there are some more national exceptions\n# than listed in 'europe': Switzerland, for example, joined DST\n# one year later, Denmark ended DST on 'Oct 1' instead of 'Sep\n# lastSun' in 1981---I don't know how they handle now.\n#\n# Finally, DST ist always from 'Apr 1' to 'Oct 1' in the\n# Soviet Union (as far as I know).\n#\n# Tom Hofmann, Scientific Computer Center, CIBA-GEIGY AG,\n# 4002 Basle, Switzerland\n# ...\n\n# ...\n# Date: Wed, 4 Feb 87 22:35:22 +0100\n# From: Dik T. Winter\n# ...\n#\n# The information from Tom Hofmann is (as far as I know) not entirely correct.\n# After a request from chongo at amdahl I tried to retrieve all information\n# about DST in Europe. I was able to find all from about 1969.\n#\n# ...standardization on DST in Europe started in about 1977 with switches on\n# first Sunday in April and last Sunday in September...\n# In 1981 UK joined Europe insofar that\n# the starting day for both shifted to last Sunday in March. And from 1982\n# the whole of Europe used DST, with switch dates April 1 and October 1 in\n# the Sov[i]et Union. In 1985 the SU reverted to standard Europe[a]n switch\n# dates...\n#\n# It should also be remembered that time-zones are not constants; e.g.\n# Portugal switched in 1976 from MET (or CET) to WET with DST...\n# Note also that though there were rules for switch dates not\n# all countries abided to these dates, and many individual deviations\n# occurred, though not since 1982 I believe. Another note: it is always\n# assumed that DST is 1 hour ahead of normal time, this need not be the\n# case; at least in the Netherlands there have been times when DST was 2 hours\n# in advance of normal time.\n#\n# ...\n# dik t. winter, cwi, amsterdam, nederland\n# ...\n\n# From Bob Devine (1988-01-28):\n# ...\n# Greece: Last Sunday in April to last Sunday in September (iffy on dates).\n# Since 1978. Change at midnight.\n# ...\n# Monaco: has same DST as France.\n# ...\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/factory",
"content": "#
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# For companies who don't want to put time zone specification in\n# their installation procedures. When users run date, they'll get the message.\n# Also useful for the \"comp.sources\" version.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\nZone\tFactory\t0\t- \"Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page\"\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/iso3166.tab",
"content": "#
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n# ISO 3166 alpha-2 country codes\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-09-27):\n#\n# This file contains a table with the following columns:\n# 1. ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code, current as of\n# ISO 3166-1 Newsletter VI-1 (2007-09-21). See:\n# \n# ISO 3166 Maintenance agency (ISO 3166/MA)\n# .\n# 2. The usual English name for the country,\n# chosen so that alphabetic sorting of subsets produces helpful lists.\n# This is not the same as the English name in the ISO 3166 tables.\n#\n# Columns are separated by a single tab.\n# The table is sorted by country code.\n#\n# Lines beginning with `#' are comments.\n#\n# From Arthur David Olson (2011-08-17):\n# Resynchronized today with the ISO 3166 site (adding SS for South Sudan).\n#\n#country-\n#code\tcountry name\nAD\tAndorra\nAE\tUnited Arab Emirates\nAF\tAfghanistan\nAG\tAntigua & Barbuda\nAI\tAnguilla\nAL\tAlbania\nAM\tArmenia\nAO\tAngola\nAQ\tAntarctica\nAR\tArgentina\nAS\tSamoa (American)\nAT\tAustria\nAU\tAustralia\nAW\tAruba\nAX\tAaland Islands\nAZ\tAzerbaijan\nBA\tBosnia & Herzegovina\nBB\tBarbados\nBD\tBangladesh\nBE\tBelgium\nBF\tBurkina Faso\nBG\tBulgaria\nBH\tBahrain\nBI\tBurundi\nBJ\tBenin\nBL\tSt Barthelemy\nBM\tBermuda\nBN\tBrunei\nBO\tBolivia\nBQ\tBonaire Sint Eustatius & Saba\nBR\tBrazil\nBS\tBahamas\nBT\tBhutan\nBV\tBouvet Island\nBW\tBotswana\nBY\tBelarus\nBZ\tBelize\nCA\tCanada\nCC\tCocos (Keeling) Islands\nCD\tCongo (Dem. Rep.)\nCF\tCentral African Rep.\nCG\tCongo (Rep.)\nCH\tSwitzerland\nCI\tCote d'Ivoire\nCK\tCook Islands\nCL\tChile\nCM\tCameroon\nCN\tChina\nCO\tColombia\nCR\tCosta Rica\nCU\tCuba\nCV\tCape Verde\nCW\tCuracao\nCX\tChristmas Island\nCY\tCyprus\nCZ\tCzech Republic\nDE\tGermany\nDJ\tDjibouti\nDK\tDenmark\nDM\tDominica\nDO\tDominican Republic\nDZ\tAlgeria\nEC\tEcuador\nEE\tEstonia\nEG\tEgypt\nEH\tWestern Sahara\nER\tEritrea\nES\tSpain\nET\tEthiopia\nFI\tFinland\nFJ\tFiji\nFK\tFalkland Islands\nFM\tMicronesia\nFO\tFaroe Islands\nFR\tFrance\nGA\tGabon\nGB\tBritain (UK)\nGD\tGrenada\nGE\tGeorgia\nGF\tFrench Guiana\nGG\tGuernsey\nGH\tGhana\nGI\tGibraltar\nGL\tGreenland\nGM\tGambia\nGN\tGuinea\nGP\tGuadeloupe\nGQ\tEquatorial Guinea\nGR\tGreece\nGS\tSouth Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands\nGT\tGuatemala\nGU\tGuam\nGW\tGuinea-Bissau\nGY\tGuyana\nHK\tHong Kong\nHM\tHeard Island & McDonald Islands\nHN\tHonduras\nHR\tCroatia\nHT\tHaiti\nHU\tHungary\nID\tIndonesia\nIE\tIreland\nIL\tIsrael\nIM\tIsle of Man\nIN\tIndia\nIO\tBritish Indian Ocean Territory\nIQ\tIraq\nIR\tIran\nIS\tIceland\nIT\tItaly\nJE\tJersey\nJM\tJamaica\nJO\tJordan\nJP\tJapan\nKE\tKenya\nKG\tKyrgyzstan\nKH\tCambodia\nKI\tKiribati\nKM\tComoros\nKN\tSt Kitts & Nevis\nKP\tKorea (North)\nKR\tKorea (South)\nKW\tKuwait\nKY\tCayman Islands\nKZ\tKazakhstan\nLA\tLaos\nLB\tLebanon\nLC\tSt Lucia\nLI\tLiechtenstein\nLK\tSri Lanka\nLR\tLiberia\nLS\tLesotho\nLT\tLithuania\nLU\tLuxembourg\nLV\tLatvia\nLY\tLibya\nMA\tMorocco\nMC\tMonaco\nMD\tMoldova\nME\tMontenegro\nMF\tSt Martin (French part)\nMG\tMadagascar\nMH\tMarshall Islands\nMK\tMacedonia\nML\tMali\nMM\tMyanmar (Burma)\nMN\tMongolia\nMO\tMacau\nMP\tNorthern Mariana Islands\nMQ\tMartinique\nMR\tMauritania\nMS\tMontserrat\nMT\tMalta\nMU\tMauritius\nMV\tMaldives\nMW\tMalawi\nMX\tMexico\nMY\tMalaysia\nMZ\tMozambique\nNA\tNamibia\nNC\tNew Caledonia\nNE\tNiger\nNF\tNorfolk Island\nNG\tNigeria\nNI\tNicaragua\nNL\tNetherlands\nNO\tNorway\nNP\tNepal\nNR\tNauru\nNU\tNiue\nNZ\tNew Zealand\nOM\tOman\nPA\tPanama\nPE\tPeru\nPF\tFrench Polynesia\nPG\tPapua New Guinea\nPH\tPhilippines\nPK\tPakistan\nPL\tPoland\nPM\tSt Pierre & Miquelon\nPN\tPitcairn\nPR\tPuerto Rico\nPS\tPalestine\nPT\tPortugal\nPW\tPalau\nPY\tParaguay\nQA\tQatar\nRE\tReunion\nRO\tRomania\nRS\tSerbia\nRU\tRussia\nRW\tRwanda\nSA\tSaudi Arabia\nSB\tSolomon Islands\nSC\tSeychelles\nSD\tSudan\nSE\tSweden\nSG\tSingapore\nSH\tSt Helena\nSI\tSlovenia\nSJ\tSvalbard & Jan Mayen\nSK\tSlovakia\nSL\tSierra Leone\nSM\tSan Marino\nSN\tSenegal\nSO\tSomalia\nSR\tSuriname\nSS\tSouth Sudan\nST\tSao Tome & Principe\nSV\tEl Salvador\nSX\tSint Maarten\nSY\tSyria\nSZ\tSwaziland\nTC\tTurks & Caicos Is\nTD\tChad\nTF\tFrench Southern & Antarctic Lands\nTG\tTogo\nTH\tThailand\nTJ\tTajikistan\nTK\tTokelau\nTL\tEast Timor\nTM\tTurkmenistan\nTN\tTunisia\nTO\tTonga\nTR\tTurkey\nTT\tTrinidad & Tobago\nTV\tTuvalu\nTW\tTaiwan\nTZ\tTanzania\nUA\tUkraine\nUG\tUganda\nUM\tUS minor outlying islands\nUS\tUnited States\nUY\tUruguay\nUZ\tUzbekistan\nVA\tVatican City\nVC\tSt Vincent\nVE\tVenezuela\nVG\tVirgin Islands (UK)\nVI\tVirgin Islands (US)\nVN\tVietnam\nVU\tVanuatu\nWF\tWallis & Futuna\nWS\tSamoa (western)\nYE\tYemen\nYT\tMayotte\nZA\tSouth Africa\nZM\tZambia\nZW\tZimbabwe\n"
},
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"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/leapseconds",
"content": "#
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# Allowance for leapseconds added to each timezone file.\n\n# The International Earth Rotation Service periodically uses leap seconds\n# to keep UTC to within 0.9 s of UT1\n# (which measures the true angular orientation of the earth in space); see\n# Terry J Quinn, The BIPM and the accurate measure of time,\n# Proc IEEE 79, 7 (July 1991), 894-905.\n# There were no leap seconds before 1972, because the official mechanism\n# accounting for the discrepancy between atomic time and the earth's rotation\n# did not exist until the early 1970s.\n\n# The correction (+ or -) is made at the given time, so lines\n# will typically look like:\n#\tLeap\tYEAR\tMON\tDAY\t23:59:60\t+\tR/S\n# or\n#\tLeap\tYEAR\tMON\tDAY\t23:59:59\t-\tR/S\n\n# If the leapsecond is Rolling (R) the given time is local time\n# If the leapsecond is Stationary (S) the given time is UTC\n\n# Leap\tYEAR\tMONTH\tDAY\tHH:MM:SS\tCORR\tR/S\nLeap\t1972\tJun\t30\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1972\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1973\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1974\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1975\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1976\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1977\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1978\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1979\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1981\tJun\t30\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1982\tJun\t30\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1983\tJun\t30\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1985\tJun\t30\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1987\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1989\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1990\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1992\tJun\t30\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1993\tJun\t30\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1994\tJun\t30\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1995\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1997\tJun\t30\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t1998\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t2005\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t2008\tDec\t31\t23:59:60\t+\tS\nLeap\t2012\tJun\t30\t23:59:60\t+\tS\n\n# INTERNATIONAL EARTH ROTATION AND REFERENCE SYSTEMS SERVICE (IERS)\n#\n# SERVICE INTERNATIONAL DE LA ROTATION TERRESTRE ET DES SYSTEMES DE REFERENCE\n#\n#\n# SERVICE DE LA ROTATION TERRESTRE\n# OBSERVATOIRE DE PARIS\n# 61, Av. de l'Observatoire 75014 PARIS (France)\n# Tel. : 33 (0) 1 40 51 22 26\n# FAX : 33 (0) 1 40 51 22 91\n# e-mail : (E-Mail Removed)\n# http://hpiers.obspm.fr/eop-pc\n#\n# Paris, 5 January 2012\n#\n#\n# Bulletin C 43\n#\n# To authorities responsible\n# for the measurement and\n# distribution of time\n#\n#\n# UTC TIME STEP\n# on the 1st of July 2012\n#\n#\n# A positive leap second will be introduced at the end of June 2012.\n# The sequence of dates of the UTC second markers will be:\n#\n# 2012 June 30, 23h 59m 59s\n# 2012 June 30, 23h 59m 60s\n# 2012 July 1, 0h 0m 0s\n#\n# The difference between UTC and the International Atomic Time TAI is:\n#\n# from 2009 January 1, 0h UTC, to 2012 July 1 0h UTC : UTC-TAI = - 34s\n# from 2012 July 1, 0h UTC, until further notice : UTC-TAI = - 35s\n#\n# Leap seconds can be introduced in UTC at the end of the months of December\n# or June, depending on the evolution of UT1-TAI. Bulletin C is mailed every\n# six months, either to announce a time step in UTC or to confirm that there\n# will be no time step at the next possible date.\n#\n#\n# Daniel GAMBIS\n# Head\n# Earth Orientation Center of IERS\n# Observatoire de Paris, France\n"
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"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/northamerica",
"content": "#
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# also includes Central America and the Caribbean\n\n# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,\n# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to\n# tz@iana.org for general use in the future).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1999-03-22):\n# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is\n# Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997).\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# United States\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1999-03-31):\n# Howse writes (pp 121-125) that time zones were invented by\n# Professor Charles Ferdinand Dowd (1825-1904),\n# Principal of Temple Grove Ladies' Seminary (Saratoga Springs, NY).\n# His pamphlet ``A System of National Time for Railroads'' (1870)\n# was the result of his proposals at the Convention of Railroad Trunk Lines\n# in New York City (1869-10). His 1870 proposal was based on Washington, DC,\n# but in 1872-05 he moved the proposed origin to Greenwich.\n# His proposal was adopted by the railroads on 1883-11-18 at 12:00,\n# and the most of the country soon followed suit.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2005-04-16):\n# That 1883 transition occurred at 12:00 new time, not at 12:00 old time.\n# See p 46 of David Prerau, Seize the daylight, Thunder's Mouth Press (2005).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# A good source for time zone historical data in the US is\n# Thomas G. Shanks, The American Atlas (5th edition),\n# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (1991).\n# Make sure you have the errata sheet; the book is somewhat useless without it.\n# It is the source for most of the pre-1991 US entries below.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-03-06):\n# Daylight Saving Time was first suggested as a joke by Benjamin Franklin\n# in his whimsical essay ``An Economical Project for Diminishing the Cost\n# of Light'' published in the Journal de Paris (1784-04-26).\n# Not everyone is happy with the results:\n#\n#\tI don't really care how time is reckoned so long as there is some\n#\tagreement about it, but I object to being told that I am saving\n#\tdaylight when my reason tells me that I am doing nothing of the kind.\n#\tI even object to the implication that I am wasting something\n#\tvaluable if I stay in bed after the sun has risen. As an admirer\n#\tof moonlight I resent the bossy insistence of those who want to\n#\treduce my time for enjoying it. At the back of the Daylight Saving\n#\tscheme I detect the bony, blue-fingered hand of Puritanism, eager\n#\tto push people into bed earlier, and get them up earlier, to make\n#\tthem healthy, wealthy and wise in spite of themselves.\n#\n#\t-- Robertson Davies, The diary of Samuel Marchbanks,\n#\t Clarke, Irwin (1947), XIX, Sunday\n#\n# For more about the first ten years of DST in the United States, see\n# Robert Garland's \n# Ten years of daylight saving from the Pittsburgh standpoint\n# (Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh, 1927).\n#\n# Shanks says that DST was called \"War Time\" in the US in 1918 and 1919.\n# However, DST was imposed by the Standard Time Act of 1918, which\n# was the first nationwide legal time standard, and apparently\n# time was just called \"Standard Time\" or \"Daylight Saving Time\".\n\n# From Arthur David Olson:\n# US Daylight Saving Time ended on the last Sunday of *October* in 1974.\n# See, for example, the front page of the Saturday, 1974-10-26\n# and Sunday, 1974-10-27 editions of the Washington Post.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson:\n# Before the Uniform Time Act of 1966 took effect in 1967, observance of\n# Daylight Saving Time in the US was by local option, except during wartime.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2000-09-25):\n# Last night I heard part of a rebroadcast of a 1945 Arch Oboler radio drama.\n# In the introduction, Oboler spoke of \"Eastern Peace Time.\"\n# An AltaVista search turned up\n# :\n# \"When the time is announced over the radio now, it is 'Eastern Peace\n# Time' instead of the old familiar 'Eastern War Time.' Peace is wonderful.\"\n# (August 1945) by way of confirmation.\n\n# From Joseph Gallant citing\n# George H. Douglas, _The Early Days of Radio Broadcasting_ (1987):\n# At 7 P.M. (Eastern War Time) [on 1945-08-14], the networks were set\n# to switch to London for Attlee's address, but the American people\n# never got to hear his speech live. According to one press account,\n# CBS' Bob Trout was first to announce the word of Japan's surrender,\n# but a few seconds later, NBC, ABC and Mutual also flashed the word\n# of surrender, all of whom interrupting the bells of Big Ben in\n# London which were to precede Mr. Attlee's speech.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2003-02-09): It was Robert St John, not Bob Trout. From\n# Myrna Oliver's obituary of St John on page B16 of today's Los Angeles Times:\n#\n# ... a war-weary U.S. clung to radios, awaiting word of Japan's surrender.\n# Any announcement from Asia would reach St. John's New York newsroom on a\n# wire service teletype machine, which had prescribed signals for major news.\n# Associated Press, for example, would ring five bells before spewing out\n# typed copy of an important story, and 10 bells for news \"of transcendental\n# importance.\"\n#\n# On Aug. 14, stalling while talking steadily into the NBC networks' open\n# microphone, St. John heard five bells and waited only to hear a sixth bell,\n# before announcing confidently: \"Ladies and gentlemen, World War II is over.\n# The Japanese have agreed to our surrender terms.\"\n#\n# He had scored a 20-second scoop on other broadcasters.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2005-08-22):\n# Paul has been careful to use the \"US\" rules only in those locations\n# that are part of the United States; this reflects the real scope of\n# U.S. government action. So even though the \"US\" rules have changed\n# in the latest release, other countries won't be affected.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tUS\t1918\t1919\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tUS\t1918\t1919\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tUS\t1942\tonly\t-\tFeb\t9\t2:00\t1:00\tW # War\nRule\tUS\t1945\tonly\t-\tAug\t14\t23:00u\t1:00\tP # Peace\nRule\tUS\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tUS\t1967\t2006\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tUS\t1967\t1973\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tUS\t1974\tonly\t-\tJan\t6\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tUS\t1975\tonly\t-\tFeb\t23\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tUS\t1976\t1986\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tUS\t1987\t2006\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tUS\t2007\tmax\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tUS\t2007\tmax\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0\tS\n\n# From Arthur David Olson, 2005-12-19\n# We generate the files specified below to guard against old files with\n# obsolete information being left in the time zone binary directory.\n# We limit the list to names that have appeared in previous versions of\n# this time zone package.\n# We do these as separate Zones rather than as Links to avoid problems if\n# a particular place changes whether it observes DST.\n# We put these specifications here in the northamerica file both to\n# increase the chances that they'll actually get compiled and to\n# avoid the need to duplicate the US rules in another file.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tEST\t\t -5:00\t-\tEST\nZone\tMST\t\t -7:00\t-\tMST\nZone\tHST\t\t-10:00\t-\tHST\nZone\tEST5EDT\t\t -5:00\tUS\tE%sT\nZone\tCST6CDT\t\t -6:00\tUS\tC%sT\nZone\tMST7MDT\t\t -7:00\tUS\tM%sT\nZone\tPST8PDT\t\t -8:00\tUS\tP%sT\n\n# From Bob Devine (1988-01-28):\n# ...Alaska (and Hawaii) had the timezone names changed in 1967.\n# old\t\t\t new\n# Pacific Standard Time(PST) -same-\n# Yukon Standard Time(YST) -same-\n# Central Alaska S.T. (CAT) Alaska-Hawaii St[an]dard Time (AHST)\n# Nome Standard Time (NT) Bering Standard Time (BST)\n#\n# ...Alaska's timezone lines were redrawn in 1983 to give only 2 tz.\n# The YST zone now covers nearly all of the state, AHST just part\n# of the Aleutian islands. No DST.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1995-12-19):\n# The tables below use `NST', not `NT', for Nome Standard Time.\n# I invented `CAWT' for Central Alaska War Time.\n\n# From U. S. Naval Observatory (1989-01-19):\n# USA EASTERN 5 H BEHIND UTC NEW YORK, WASHINGTON\n# USA EASTERN 4 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30\n# USA CENTRAL 6 H BEHIND UTC CHICAGO, HOUSTON\n# USA CENTRAL 5 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30\n# USA MOUNTAIN 7 H BEHIND UTC DENVER\n# USA MOUNTAIN 6 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30\n# USA PACIFIC 8 H BEHIND UTC L.A., SAN FRANCISCO\n# USA PACIFIC 7 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30\n# USA ALASKA STD 9 H BEHIND UTC MOST OF ALASKA (AKST)\n# USA ALASKA STD 8 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30 (AKDT)\n# USA ALEUTIAN 10 H BEHIND UTC ISLANDS WEST OF 170W\n# USA - \" - 9 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30\n# USA HAWAII 10 H BEHIND UTC\n# USA BERING 11 H BEHIND UTC SAMOA, MIDWAY\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (1989-01-21):\n# The above dates are for 1988.\n# Note the \"AKST\" and \"AKDT\" abbreviations, the claim that there's\n# no DST in Samoa, and the claim that there is DST in Alaska and the\n# Aleutians.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (1988-02-13):\n# Legal standard time zone names, from United States Code (1982 Edition and\n# Supplement III), Title 15, Chapter 6, Section 260 and forward. First, names\n# up to 1967-04-01 (when most provisions of the Uniform Time Act of 1966\n# took effect), as explained in sections 263 and 261:\n#\t(none)\n#\tUnited States standard eastern time\n#\tUnited States standard mountain time\n#\tUnited States standard central time\n#\tUnited States standard Pacific time\n#\t(none)\n#\tUnited States standard Alaska time\n#\t(none)\n# Next, names from 1967-04-01 until 1983-11-30 (the date for\n# public law 98-181):\n#\tAtlantic standard time\n#\teastern standard time\n#\tcentral standard time\n#\tmountain standard time\n#\tPacific standard time\n#\tYukon standard time\n#\tAlaska-Hawaii standard time\n#\tBering standard time\n# And after 1983-11-30:\n#\tAtlantic standard time\n#\teastern standard time\n#\tcentral standard time\n#\tmountain standard time\n#\tPacific standard time\n#\tAlaska standard time\n#\tHawaii-Aleutian standard time\n#\tSamoa standard time\n# The law doesn't give abbreviations.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2000-01-08), following a heads-up from Rives McDow:\n# Public law 106-564 (2000-12-23) introduced the abbreviation\n# \"Chamorro Standard Time\" for time in Guam and the Northern Marianas.\n# See the file \"australasia\".\n\n# From Arthur David Olson, 2005-08-09\n# The following was signed into law on 2005-08-08.\n#\n# H.R. 6, Energy Policy Act of 2005, SEC. 110. DAYLIGHT SAVINGS.\n# (a) Amendment- Section 3(a) of the Uniform Time Act of 1966 (15\n# U.S.C. 260a(a)) is amended--\n# (1) by striking `first Sunday of April' and inserting `second\n# Sunday of March'; and\n# (2) by striking `last Sunday of October' and inserting `first\n# Sunday of November'.\n# (b) Effective Date- Subsection (a) shall take effect 1 year after the\n# date of enactment of this Act or March 1, 2007, whichever is later.\n# (c) Report to Congress- Not later than 9 months after the effective\n# date stated in subsection (b), the Secretary shall report to Congress\n# on the impact of this section on energy consumption in the United\n# States.\n# (d) Right to Revert- Congress retains the right to revert the\n# Daylight Saving Time back to the 2005 time schedules once the\n# Department study is complete.\n\n# US eastern time, represented by New York\n\n# Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, most of Florida,\n# Georgia, southeast Indiana (Dearborn and Ohio counties), eastern Kentucky\n# (except America/Kentucky/Louisville below), Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts,\n# New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio,\n# Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, eastern Tennessee,\n# Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia\n\n# From Dave Cantor (2004-11-02):\n# Early this summer I had the occasion to visit the Mount Washington\n# Observatory weather station atop (of course!) Mount Washington [, NH]....\n# One of the staff members said that the station was on Eastern Standard Time\n# and didn't change their clocks for Daylight Saving ... so that their\n# reports will always have times which are 5 hours behind UTC.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2005-08-26):\n# According to today's Huntsville Times\n# \n# a few towns on Alabama's \"eastern border with Georgia, such as Phenix City\n# in Russell County, Lanett in Chambers County and some towns in Lee County,\n# set their watches and clocks on Eastern time.\" It quotes H.H. \"Bubba\"\n# Roberts, city administrator in Phenix City. as saying \"We are in the Central\n# time zone, but we do go by the Eastern time zone because so many people work\n# in Columbus.\"\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule\tNYC\t1920\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNYC\t1920\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tNYC\t1921\t1966\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNYC\t1921\t1954\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tNYC\t1955\t1966\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/New_York\t-4:56:02 -\tLMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:03:58\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1920\n\t\t\t-5:00\tNYC\tE%sT\t1942\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-5:00\tNYC\tE%sT\t1967\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\n\n# US central time, represented by Chicago\n\n# Alabama, Arkansas, Florida panhandle (Bay, Calhoun, Escambia,\n# Gulf, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, and\n# Washington counties), Illinois, western Indiana\n# (Gibson, Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter, Posey, Spencer,\n# Vanderburgh, and Warrick counties), Iowa, most of Kansas, western\n# Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, eastern\n# Nebraska, eastern North Dakota, Oklahoma, eastern South Dakota,\n# western Tennessee, most of Texas, Wisconsin\n\n# From Larry M. Smith (2006-04-26) re Wisconsin:\n# http://www.legis.state.wi.us/statutes/Stat0175.pdf ...\n# is currently enforced at the 01:00 time of change. Because the local\n# \"bar time\" in the state corresponds to 02:00, a number of citations\n# are issued for the \"sale of class 'B' alcohol after prohibited\n# hours\" within the deviated hour of this change every year....\n#\n# From Douglas R. Bomberg (2007-03-12):\n# Wisconsin has enacted (nearly eleventh-hour) legislation to get WI\n# Statue 175 closer in synch with the US Congress' intent....\n# http://www.legis.state.wi.us/2007/data/acts/07Act3.pdf\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule\tChicago\t1920\tonly\t-\tJun\t13\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tChicago\t1920\t1921\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tChicago\t1921\tonly\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tChicago\t1922\t1966\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tChicago\t1922\t1954\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tChicago\t1955\t1966\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Chicago\t-5:50:36 -\tLMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:09:24\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1920\n\t\t\t-6:00\tChicago\tC%sT\t1936 Mar 1 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1936 Nov 15 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tChicago\tC%sT\t1942\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-6:00\tChicago\tC%sT\t1967\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\n# Oliver County, ND switched from mountain to central time on 1992-10-25.\nZone America/North_Dakota/Center -6:45:12 - LMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:14:48\n\t\t\t-7:00\tUS\tM%sT\t1992 Oct 25 02:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\n# Morton County, ND, switched from mountain to central time on\n# 2003-10-26, except for the area around Mandan which was already central time.\n# See .\n# Officially this switch also included part of Sioux County, and\n# Jones, Mellette, and Todd Counties in South Dakota;\n# but in practice these other counties were already observing central time.\n# See .\nZone America/North_Dakota/New_Salem -6:45:39 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:14:21\n\t\t\t-7:00\tUS\tM%sT\t2003 Oct 26 02:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\n\n# From Josh Findley (2011-01-21):\n# ...it appears that Mercer County, North Dakota, changed from the\n# mountain time zone to the central time zone at the last transition from\n# daylight-saving to standard time (on Nov. 7, 2010):\n# \n# http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2010-09-29/html/2010-24376.htm\n# \n# \n# http://www.bismarcktribune.com/news/local/article_1eb1b588-c758-11df-b472-001cc4c03286.html\n# \n\n# From Andy Lipscomb (2011-01-24):\n# ...according to the Census Bureau, the largest city is Beulah (although\n# it's commonly referred to as Beulah-Hazen, with Hazen being the next\n# largest city in Mercer County). Google Maps places Beulah's city hall\n# at 4715'51\" north, 10146'40\" west, which yields an offset of 6h47'07\".\n\nZone America/North_Dakota/Beulah -6:47:07 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:12:53\n\t\t\t-7:00\tUS\tM%sT\t2010 Nov 7 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\n\n# US mountain time, represented by Denver\n#\n# Colorado, far western Kansas, Montana, western\n# Nebraska, Nevada border (Jackpot, Owyhee, and Mountain City),\n# New Mexico, southwestern North Dakota,\n# western South Dakota, far western Texas (El Paso County, Hudspeth County,\n# and Pine Springs and Nickel Creek in Culberson County), Utah, Wyoming\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule\tDenver\t1920\t1921\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tDenver\t1920\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tDenver\t1921\tonly\t-\tMay\t22\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tDenver\t1965\t1966\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tDenver\t1965\t1966\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Denver\t-6:59:56 -\tLMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:00:04\n\t\t\t-7:00\tUS\tM%sT\t1920\n\t\t\t-7:00\tDenver\tM%sT\t1942\n\t\t\t-7:00\tUS\tM%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-7:00\tDenver\tM%sT\t1967\n\t\t\t-7:00\tUS\tM%sT\n\n# US Pacific time, represented by Los Angeles\n#\n# California, northern Idaho (Benewah, Bonner, Boundary, Clearwater,\n# Idaho, Kootenai, Latah, Lewis, Nez Perce, and Shoshone counties,\n# and the northern three-quarters of Idaho county),\n# most of Nevada, most of Oregon, and Washington\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule\tCA\t1948\tonly\t-\tMar\t14\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCA\t1949\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCA\t1950\t1966\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCA\t1950\t1961\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCA\t1962\t1966\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Los_Angeles -7:52:58 -\tLMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:07:02\n\t\t\t-8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-8:00\tCA\tP%sT\t1967\n\t\t\t-8:00\tUS\tP%sT\n\n# Alaska\n# AK%sT is the modern abbreviation for -9:00 per USNO.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-05-30):\n# Howse writes that Alaska switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar,\n# and from east-of-GMT to west-of-GMT days, when the US bought it from Russia.\n# This was on 1867-10-18, a Friday; the previous day was 1867-10-06 Julian,\n# also a Friday. Include only the time zone part of this transition,\n# ignoring the switch from Julian to Gregorian, since we can't represent\n# the Julian calendar.\n#\n# As far as we know, none of the exact locations mentioned below were\n# permanently inhabited in 1867 by anyone using either calendar.\n# (Yakutat was colonized by the Russians in 1799, but the settlement\n# was destroyed in 1805 by a Yakutat-kon war party.) However, there\n# were nearby inhabitants in some cases and for our purposes perhaps\n# it's best to simply use the official transition.\n#\n\n# From Steve Ferguson (2011-01-31):\n# The author lives in Alaska and many of the references listed are only\n# available to Alaskan residents.\n#\n# \n# http://www.alaskahistoricalsociety.org/index.cfm?section=discover%20alaska&page=Glimpses%20of%20the%20Past&viewpost=2&ContentId=98\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2011-02-01):\n# Here's database-relevant material from the 2001 \"Alaska History\" article:\n#\n# On September 20 [1979]...DOT...officials decreed that on April 27,\n# 1980, Juneau and other nearby communities would move to Yukon Time.\n# Sitka, Petersburg, Wrangell, and Ketchikan, however, would remain on\n# Pacific Time.\n#\n# ...on September 22, 1980, DOT Secretary Neil E. Goldschmidt rescinded the\n# Department's September 1979 decision. Juneau and other communities in\n# northern Southeast reverted to Pacific Time on October 26.\n#\n# On October 28 [1983]...the Metlakatla Indian Community Council voted\n# unanimously to keep the reservation on Pacific Time.\n#\n# According to DOT official Joanne Petrie, Indian reservations are not\n# bound to follow time zones imposed by neighboring jurisdictions.\n#\n# (The last is consistent with how the database now handles the Navajo\n# Nation.)\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2011-02-09):\n# I just spoke by phone with a staff member at the Metlakatla Indian\n# Community office (using contact information available at\n# \n# http://www.commerce.state.ak.us/dca/commdb/CIS.cfm?Comm_Boro_name=Metlakatla\n# ).\n# It's shortly after 1:00 here on the east coast of the United States;\n# the staffer said it was shortly after 10:00 there. When I asked whether\n# that meant they were on Pacific time, they said no--they were on their\n# own time. I asked about daylight saving; they said it wasn't used. I\n# did not inquire about practices in the past.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2011-08-17):\n# For lack of better information, assume that Metlakatla's\n# abandonment of use of daylight saving resulted from the 1983 vote.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Juneau\t 15:02:19 -\tLMT\t1867 Oct 18\n\t\t\t -8:57:41 -\tLMT\t1900 Aug 20 12:00\n\t\t\t -8:00\t-\tPST\t1942\n\t\t\t -8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t -8:00\t-\tPST\t1969\n\t\t\t -8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t1980 Apr 27 2:00\n\t\t\t -9:00\tUS\tY%sT\t1980 Oct 26 2:00\n\t\t\t -8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t1983 Oct 30 2:00\n\t\t\t -9:00\tUS\tY%sT\t1983 Nov 30\n\t\t\t -9:00\tUS\tAK%sT\nZone America/Sitka\t 14:58:47 -\tLMT\t1867 Oct 18\n\t\t\t -9:01:13 -\tLMT\t1900 Aug 20 12:00\n\t\t\t -8:00\t-\tPST\t1942\n\t\t\t -8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t -8:00\t-\tPST\t1969\n\t\t\t -8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t1983 Oct 30 2:00\n\t\t\t -9:00\tUS\tY%sT\t1983 Nov 30\n\t\t\t -9:00\tUS\tAK%sT\nZone America/Metlakatla\t 15:13:42 -\tLMT\t1867 Oct 18\n\t\t\t -8:46:18 -\tLMT\t1900 Aug 20 12:00\n\t\t\t -8:00\t-\tPST\t1942\n\t\t\t -8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t -8:00\t-\tPST\t1969\n\t\t\t -8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t1983 Oct 30 2:00\n\t\t\t -8:00\t-\tMeST\nZone America/Yakutat\t 14:41:05 -\tLMT\t1867 Oct 18\n\t\t\t -9:18:55 -\tLMT\t1900 Aug 20 12:00\n\t\t\t -9:00\t-\tYST\t1942\n\t\t\t -9:00\tUS\tY%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t -9:00\t-\tYST\t1969\n\t\t\t -9:00\tUS\tY%sT\t1983 Nov 30\n\t\t\t -9:00\tUS\tAK%sT\nZone America/Anchorage\t 14:00:24 -\tLMT\t1867 Oct 18\n\t\t\t -9:59:36 -\tLMT\t1900 Aug 20 12:00\n\t\t\t-10:00\t-\tCAT\t1942\n\t\t\t-10:00\tUS\tCAT/CAWT 1945 Aug 14 23:00u\n\t\t\t-10:00\tUS\tCAT/CAPT 1946 # Peace\n\t\t\t-10:00\t-\tCAT\t1967 Apr\n\t\t\t-10:00\t-\tAHST\t1969\n\t\t\t-10:00\tUS\tAH%sT\t1983 Oct 30 2:00\n\t\t\t -9:00\tUS\tY%sT\t1983 Nov 30\n\t\t\t -9:00\tUS\tAK%sT\nZone America/Nome\t 12:58:21 -\tLMT\t1867 Oct 18\n\t\t\t-11:01:38 -\tLMT\t1900 Aug 20 12:00\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tNST\t1942\n\t\t\t-11:00\tUS\tN%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tNST\t1967 Apr\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tBST\t1969\n\t\t\t-11:00\tUS\tB%sT\t1983 Oct 30 2:00\n\t\t\t -9:00\tUS\tY%sT\t1983 Nov 30\n\t\t\t -9:00\tUS\tAK%sT\nZone America/Adak\t 12:13:21 -\tLMT\t1867 Oct 18\n\t\t\t-11:46:38 -\tLMT\t1900 Aug 20 12:00\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tNST\t1942\n\t\t\t-11:00\tUS\tN%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tNST\t1967 Apr\n\t\t\t-11:00\t-\tBST\t1969\n\t\t\t-11:00\tUS\tB%sT\t1983 Oct 30 2:00\n\t\t\t-10:00\tUS\tAH%sT\t1983 Nov 30\n\t\t\t-10:00\tUS\tHA%sT\n# The following switches don't quite make our 1970 cutoff.\n#\n# Shanks writes that part of southwest Alaska (e.g. Aniak)\n# switched from -11:00 to -10:00 on 1968-09-22 at 02:00,\n# and another part (e.g. Akiak) made the same switch five weeks later.\n#\n# From David Flater (2004-11-09):\n# In e-mail, 2004-11-02, Ray Hudson, historian/liaison to the Unalaska\n# Historic Preservation Commission, provided this information, which\n# suggests that Unalaska deviated from statutory time from early 1967\n# possibly until 1983:\n#\n# Minutes of the Unalaska City Council Meeting, January 10, 1967:\n# \"Except for St. Paul and Akutan, Unalaska is the only important\n# location not on Alaska Standard Time. The following resolution was\n# made by William Robinson and seconded by Henry Swanson: Be it\n# resolved that the City of Unalaska hereby goes to Alaska Standard\n# Time as of midnight Friday, January 13, 1967 (1 A.M. Saturday,\n# January 14, Alaska Standard Time.) This resolution was passed with\n# three votes for and one against.\"\n\n# Hawaii\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2010-12-09):\n# \"Hawaiian Time\" by Robert C. Schmitt and Doak C. Cox appears on pages 207-225\n# of volume 26 of The Hawaiian Journal of History (1992). As of 2010-12-09,\n# the article is available at\n# \n# http://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10524/239/2/JL26215.pdf\n# \n# and indicates that standard time was adopted effective noon, January\n# 13, 1896 (page 218), that in \"1933, the Legislature decreed daylight\n# saving for the period between the last Sunday of each April and the\n# last Sunday of each September, but less than a month later repealed the\n# act,\" (page 220), that year-round daylight saving time was in effect\n# from 1942-02-09 to 1945-09-30 (page 221, with no time of day given for\n# when clocks changed) and that clocks were changed by 30 minutes\n# effective the second Sunday of June, 1947 (page 219, with no time of\n# day given for when clocks changed). A footnote for the 1933 changes\n# cites Session Laws of Hawaii 1933, \"Act. 90 (approved 26 Apr. 1933)\n# and Act 163 (approved 21 May 1933).\"\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2011-01-19):\n# The following is from \"Laws of the Territory of Hawaii Passed by the\n# Seventeenth Legislature: Regular Session 1933,\" available (as of\n# 2011-01-19) at American University's Pence Law Library. Page 85: \"Act\n# 90...At 2 o'clock ante meridian of the last Sunday in April of each\n# year, the standard time of this Territory shall be advanced one\n# hour...This Act shall take effect upon its approval. Approved this 26th\n# day of April, A. D. 1933. LAWRENCE M JUDD, Governor of the Territory of\n# Hawaii.\" Page 172: \"Act 163...Act 90 of the Session Laws of 1933 is\n# hereby repealed...This Act shall take effect upon its approval, upon\n# which date the standard time of this Territory shall be restored to\n# that existing immediately prior to the taking effect of said Act 90.\n# Approved this 21st day of May, A. D. 1933. LAWRENCE M. JUDD, Governor\n# of the Territory of Hawaii.\"\n#\n# Note that 1933-05-21 was a Sunday.\n# We're left to guess the time of day when Act 163 was approved; guess noon.\n\nZone Pacific/Honolulu\t-10:31:26 -\tLMT\t1896 Jan 13 12:00 #Schmitt&Cox\n\t\t\t-10:30\t-\tHST\t1933 Apr 30 2:00 #Laws 1933\n\t\t\t-10:30\t1:00\tHDT\t1933 May 21 12:00 #Laws 1933+12\n\t\t\t-10:30\t-\tHST\t1942 Feb 09 2:00 #Schmitt&Cox+2\n\t\t\t-10:30\t1:00\tHDT\t1945 Sep 30 2:00 #Schmitt&Cox+2\n\t\t\t-10:30\t-\tHST\t1947 Jun 8 2:00 #Schmitt&Cox+2\n\t\t\t-10:00\t-\tHST\n\n# Now we turn to US areas that have diverged from the consensus since 1970.\n\n# Arizona mostly uses MST.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2002-10-20):\n#\n# The information in the rest of this paragraph is derived from the\n# \n# Daylight Saving Time web page (2002-01-23) maintained by the\n# Arizona State Library, Archives and Public Records.\n# Between 1944-01-01 and 1944-04-01 the State of Arizona used standard\n# time, but by federal law railroads, airlines, bus lines, military\n# personnel, and some engaged in interstate commerce continued to\n# observe war (i.e., daylight saving) time. The 1944-03-17 Phoenix\n# Gazette says that was the date the law changed, and that 04-01 was\n# the date the state's clocks would change. In 1945 the State of\n# Arizona used standard time all year, again with exceptions only as\n# mandated by federal law. Arizona observed DST in 1967, but Arizona\n# Laws 1968, ch. 183 (effective 1968-03-21) repealed DST.\n#\n# Shanks says the 1944 experiment came to an end on 1944-03-17.\n# Go with the Arizona State Library instead.\n\nZone America/Phoenix\t-7:28:18 -\tLMT\t1883 Nov 18 11:31:42\n\t\t\t-7:00\tUS\tM%sT\t1944 Jan 1 00:01\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1944 Apr 1 00:01\n\t\t\t-7:00\tUS\tM%sT\t1944 Oct 1 00:01\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1967\n\t\t\t-7:00\tUS\tM%sT\t1968 Mar 21\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\n# From Arthur David Olson (1988-02-13):\n# A writer from the Inter Tribal Council of Arizona, Inc.,\n# notes in private correspondence dated 1987-12-28 that \"Presently, only the\n# Navajo Nation participates in the Daylight Saving Time policy, due to its\n# large size and location in three states.\" (The \"only\" means that other\n# tribal nations don't use DST.)\n\nLink America/Denver America/Shiprock\n\n# Southern Idaho (Ada, Adams, Bannock, Bear Lake, Bingham, Blaine,\n# Boise, Bonneville, Butte, Camas, Canyon, Caribou, Cassia, Clark,\n# Custer, Elmore, Franklin, Fremont, Gem, Gooding, Jefferson, Jerome,\n# Lemhi, Lincoln, Madison, Minidoka, Oneida, Owyhee, Payette, Power,\n# Teton, Twin Falls, Valley, Washington counties, and the southern\n# quarter of Idaho county) and eastern Oregon (most of Malheur County)\n# switched four weeks late in 1974.\n#\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Boise\t-7:44:49 -\tLMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:15:11\n\t\t\t-8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t1923 May 13 2:00\n\t\t\t-7:00\tUS\tM%sT\t1974\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1974 Feb 3 2:00\n\t\t\t-7:00\tUS\tM%sT\n\n# Indiana\n#\n# For a map of Indiana's time zone regions, see:\n# \n# What time is it in Indiana?\n# (2006-03-01)\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-08-17):\n# Since 1970, most of Indiana has been like America/Indiana/Indianapolis,\n# with the following exceptions:\n#\n# - Gibson, Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter, Posey, Spencer,\n# Vandenburgh, and Warrick counties have been like America/Chicago.\n#\n# - Dearborn and Ohio counties have been like America/New_York.\n#\n# - Clark, Floyd, and Harrison counties have been like\n# America/Kentucky/Louisville.\n#\n# - Crawford, Daviess, Dubois, Knox, Martin, Perry, Pike, Pulaski, Starke,\n# and Switzerland counties have their own time zone histories as noted below.\n#\n# Shanks partitioned Indiana into 345 regions, each with its own time history,\n# and wrote ``Even newspaper reports present contradictory information.''\n# Those Hoosiers! Such a flighty and changeable people!\n# Fortunately, most of the complexity occurred before our cutoff date of 1970.\n#\n# Other than Indianapolis, the Indiana place names are so nondescript\n# that they would be ambiguous if we left them at the `America' level.\n# So we reluctantly put them all in a subdirectory `America/Indiana'.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2005-08-16):\n# http://www.mccsc.edu/time.html says that Indiana will use DST starting 2006.\n\n# From Nathan Stratton Treadway (2006-03-30):\n# http://www.dot.gov/affairs/dot0406.htm [3705 B]\n# From Deborah Goldsmith (2006-01-18):\n# http://dmses.dot.gov/docimages/pdf95/382329_web.pdf [2.9 MB]\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-01-20):\n# It says \"DOT is relocating the time zone boundary in Indiana to move Starke,\n# Pulaski, Knox, Daviess, Martin, Pike, Dubois, and Perry Counties from the\n# Eastern Time Zone to the Central Time Zone.... The effective date of\n# this rule is 2:OO a.m. EST Sunday, April 2, 2006, which is the\n# changeover date from standard time to Daylight Saving Time.\"\n# Strictly speaking, this means the affected counties will change their\n# clocks twice that night, but this obviously is in error. The intent\n# is that 01:59:59 EST be followed by 02:00:00 CDT.\n\n# From Gwillim Law (2007-02-10):\n# The Associated Press has been reporting that Pulaski County, Indiana is\n# going to switch from Central to Eastern Time on March 11, 2007....\n# http://www.indystar.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070207/LOCAL190108/702070524/0/LOCAL\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule Indianapolis 1941\tonly\t-\tJun\t22\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Indianapolis 1941\t1954\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Indianapolis 1946\t1954\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Indiana/Indianapolis -5:44:38 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:15:22\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1920\n\t\t\t-6:00 Indianapolis C%sT\t1942\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-6:00 Indianapolis C%sT\t1955 Apr 24 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1957 Sep 29 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1958 Apr 27 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1969\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1971\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t2006\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\n#\n# Eastern Crawford County, Indiana, left its clocks alone in 1974,\n# as well as from 1976 through 2005.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule\tMarengo\t1951\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMarengo\t1951\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMarengo\t1954\t1960\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMarengo\t1954\t1960\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Indiana/Marengo -5:45:23 -\tLMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:14:37\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1951\n\t\t\t-6:00\tMarengo\tC%sT\t1961 Apr 30 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1969\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1974 Jan 6 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t1:00\tCDT\t1974 Oct 27 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1976\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t2006\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\n#\n# Daviess, Dubois, Knox, and Martin Counties, Indiana,\n# switched from eastern to central time in April 2006, then switched back\n# in November 2007.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule Vincennes\t1946\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Vincennes\t1946\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Vincennes\t1953\t1954\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Vincennes\t1953\t1959\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Vincennes\t1955\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Vincennes\t1956\t1963\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Vincennes\t1960\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Vincennes\t1961\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Vincennes\t1962\t1963\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Indiana/Vincennes -5:50:07 - LMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:09:53\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-6:00 Vincennes\tC%sT\t1964 Apr 26 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1969\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1971\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t2006 Apr 2 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t2007 Nov 4 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\n#\n# Perry County, Indiana, switched from eastern to central time in April 2006.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule Perry\t1946\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Perry\t1946\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Perry\t1953\t1954\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Perry\t1953\t1959\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Perry\t1955\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Perry\t1956\t1963\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Perry\t1960\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Perry\t1961\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Perry\t1962\t1963\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Indiana/Tell_City -5:47:03 - LMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:12:57\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-6:00 Perry\tC%sT\t1964 Apr 26 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1969\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1971\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t2006 Apr 2 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\n#\n# Pike County, Indiana moved from central to eastern time in 1977,\n# then switched back in 2006, then switched back again in 2007.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule\tPike\t1955\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tPike\t1955\t1960\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tPike\t1956\t1964\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tPike\t1961\t1964\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Indiana/Petersburg -5:49:07 - LMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:10:53\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1955\n\t\t\t-6:00\tPike\tC%sT\t1965 Apr 25 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1966 Oct 30 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1977 Oct 30 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t2006 Apr 2 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t2007 Nov 4 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\n#\n# Starke County, Indiana moved from central to eastern time in 1991,\n# then switched back in 2006.\n# From Arthur David Olson (1991-10-28):\n# An article on page A3 of the Sunday, 1991-10-27 Washington Post\n# notes that Starke County switched from Central time to Eastern time as of\n# 1991-10-27.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule\tStarke\t1947\t1961\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tStarke\t1947\t1954\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tStarke\t1955\t1956\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tStarke\t1957\t1958\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tStarke\t1959\t1961\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Indiana/Knox -5:46:30 -\tLMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:13:30\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1947\n\t\t\t-6:00\tStarke\tC%sT\t1962 Apr 29 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1963 Oct 27 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1991 Oct 27 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t2006 Apr 2 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\n#\n# Pulaski County, Indiana, switched from eastern to central time in\n# April 2006 and then switched back in March 2007.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule\tPulaski\t1946\t1960\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tPulaski\t1946\t1954\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tPulaski\t1955\t1956\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tPulaski\t1957\t1960\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Indiana/Winamac -5:46:25 - LMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:13:35\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-6:00\tPulaski\tC%sT\t1961 Apr 30 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1969\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1971\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t2006 Apr 2 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t2007 Mar 11 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\n#\n# Switzerland County, Indiana, did not observe DST from 1973 through 2005.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Indiana/Vevay -5:40:16 -\tLMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:19:44\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1954 Apr 25 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1969\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1973\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t2006\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\n\n# Part of Kentucky left its clocks alone in 1974.\n# This also includes Clark, Floyd, and Harrison counties in Indiana.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule Louisville\t1921\tonly\t-\tMay\t1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Louisville\t1921\tonly\t-\tSep\t1\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Louisville\t1941\t1961\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Louisville\t1941\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Louisville\t1946\tonly\t-\tJun\t2\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Louisville\t1950\t1955\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Louisville\t1956\t1960\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Kentucky/Louisville -5:43:02 -\tLMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:16:58\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1921\n\t\t\t-6:00 Louisville C%sT\t1942\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-6:00 Louisville C%sT\t1961 Jul 23 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1968\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1974 Jan 6 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t1:00\tCDT\t1974 Oct 27 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\n#\n# Wayne County, Kentucky\n#\n# From\n# \n# Lake Cumberland LIFE\n# (1999-01-29) via WKYM-101.7:\n# Clinton County has joined Wayne County in asking the DoT to change from\n# the Central to the Eastern time zone.... The Wayne County government made\n# the same request in December. And while Russell County officials have not\n# taken action, the majority of respondents to a poll conducted there in\n# August indicated they would like to change to \"fast time\" also.\n# The three Lake Cumberland counties are the farthest east of any U.S.\n# location in the Central time zone.\n#\n# From Rich Wales (2000-08-29):\n# After prolonged debate, and despite continuing deep differences of opinion,\n# Wayne County (central Kentucky) is switching from Central (-0600) to Eastern\n# (-0500) time. They won't \"fall back\" this year. See Sara Shipley,\n# The difference an hour makes, Nando Times (2000-08-29 15:33 -0400).\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-07-16):\n# The final rule was published in the\n# \n# Federal Register 65, 160 (2000-08-17), page 50154-50158.\n# \n#\nZone America/Kentucky/Monticello -5:39:24 - LMT\t1883 Nov 18 12:20:36\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1968\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t2000 Oct 29 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\n\n\n# From Rives McDow (2000-08-30):\n# Here ... are all the changes in the US since 1985.\n# Kearny County, KS (put all of county on central;\n#\tpreviously split between MST and CST) ... 1990-10\n# Starke County, IN (from CST to EST) ... 1991-10\n# Oliver County, ND (from MST to CST) ... 1992-10\n# West Wendover, NV (from PST TO MST) ... 1999-10\n# Wayne County, KY (from CST to EST) ... 2000-10\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-07-17):\n# We don't know where the line used to be within Kearny County, KS,\n# so omit that change for now.\n# See America/Indiana/Knox for the Starke County, IN change.\n# See America/North_Dakota/Center for the Oliver County, ND change.\n# West Wendover, NV officially switched from Pacific to mountain time on\n# 1999-10-31. See the\n# \n# Federal Register 64, 203 (1999-10-21), page 56705-56707.\n# \n# However, the Federal Register says that West Wendover already operated\n# on mountain time, and the rule merely made this official;\n# hence a separate tz entry is not needed.\n\n# Michigan\n#\n# From Bob Devine (1988-01-28):\n# Michigan didn't observe DST from 1968 to 1973.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (1999-03-31):\n# Shanks writes that Michigan started using standard time on 1885-09-18,\n# but Howse writes (pp 124-125, referring to Popular Astronomy, 1901-01)\n# that Detroit kept\n#\n#\tlocal time until 1900 when the City Council decreed that clocks should\n#\tbe put back twenty-eight minutes to Central Standard Time. Half the\n#\tcity obeyed, half refused. After considerable debate, the decision\n#\twas rescinded and the city reverted to Sun time. A derisive offer to\n#\terect a sundial in front of the city hall was referred to the\n#\tCommittee on Sewers. Then, in 1905, Central time was adopted\n#\tby city vote.\n#\n# This story is too entertaining to be false, so go with Howse over Shanks.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-03-06):\n# Garland (1927) writes ``Cleveland and Detroit advanced their clocks\n# one hour in 1914.'' This change is not in Shanks. We have no more\n# info, so omit this for now.\n#\n# Most of Michigan observed DST from 1973 on, but was a bit late in 1975.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule\tDetroit\t1948\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tDetroit\t1948\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tDetroit\t1967\tonly\t-\tJun\t14\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tDetroit\t1967\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Detroit\t-5:32:11 -\tLMT\t1905\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1915 May 15 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1942\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-5:00\tDetroit\tE%sT\t1973\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1975\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1975 Apr 27 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\n#\n# Dickinson, Gogebic, Iron, and Menominee Counties, Michigan,\n# switched from EST to CST/CDT in 1973.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER\nRule Menominee\t1946\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Menominee\t1946\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule Menominee\t1966\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule Menominee\t1966\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Menominee\t-5:50:27 -\tLMT\t1885 Sep 18 12:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-6:00 Menominee\tC%sT\t1969 Apr 27 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1973 Apr 29 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\n\n# Navassa\n# administered by the US Fish and Wildlife Service\n# claimed by US under the provisions of the 1856 Guano Islands Act\n# also claimed by Haiti\n# occupied 1857/1900 by the Navassa Phosphate Co\n# US lighthouse 1917/1996-09\n# currently uninhabited\n# see Mark Fineman, ``An Isle Rich in Guano and Discord'',\n# _Los Angeles Times_ (1998-11-10), A1, A10; it cites\n# Jimmy Skaggs, _The Great Guano Rush_ (1994).\n\n################################################################################\n\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is\n# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition),\n# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003).\n#\n# Gwillim Law writes that a good source\n# for recent time zone data is the International Air Transport\n# Association's Standard Schedules Information Manual (IATA SSIM),\n# published semiannually. Law sent in several helpful summaries\n# of the IATA's data after 1990.\n#\n# Except where otherwise noted, Shanks & Pottenger is the source for\n# entries through 1990, and IATA SSIM is the source for entries afterwards.\n#\n# Other sources occasionally used include:\n#\n#\tEdward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,\n#\tWhitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated),\n#\twhich I found in the UCLA library.\n#\n#\t\n#\tWilliam Willett, The Waste of Daylight, 19th edition\n#\t (1914-03)\n#\n# See the `europe' file for Greenland.\n\n# Canada\n\n# From Alain LaBont (1994-11-14):\n# I post here the time zone abbreviations standardized in Canada\n# for both English and French in the CAN/CSA-Z234.4-89 standard....\n#\n#\tUTC\tStandard time\tDaylight savings time\n#\toffset\tFrench\tEnglish\tFrench\tEnglish\n#\t-2:30\t-\t-\tHAT\tNDT\n#\t-3\t-\t-\tHAA\tADT\n#\t-3:30\tHNT\tNST\t-\t-\n#\t-4\tHNA\tAST\tHAE\tEDT\n#\t-5\tHNE\tEST\tHAC\tCDT\n#\t-6\tHNC\tCST\tHAR\tMDT\n#\t-7\tHNR\tMST\tHAP\tPDT\n#\t-8\tHNP\tPST\tHAY\tYDT\n#\t-9\tHNY\tYST\t-\t-\n#\n#\tHN: Heure Normale\tST: Standard Time\n#\tHA: Heure Avance\tDT: Daylight saving Time\n#\n#\tA: de l'Atlantique\tAtlantic\n#\tC: du Centre\t\tCentral\n#\tE: de l'Est\t\tEastern\n#\tM:\t\t\tMountain\n#\tN:\t\t\tNewfoundland\n#\tP: du Pacifique\t\tPacific\n#\tR: des Rocheuses\n#\tT: de Terre-Neuve\n#\tY: du Yukon\t\tYukon\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (1994-11-22):\n# Alas, this sort of thing must be handled by localization software.\n\n# Unless otherwise specified, the data for Canada are all from Shanks\n# & Pottenger.\n\n# From Chris Walton (2006-04-01, 2006-04-25, 2006-06-26, 2007-01-31,\n# 2007-03-01):\n# The British Columbia government announced yesterday that it will\n# adjust daylight savings next year to align with changes in the\n# U.S. and the rest of Canada....\n# http://www2.news.gov.bc.ca/news_releases_2005-2009/2006AG0014-000330.htm\n# ...\n# Nova Scotia\n# Daylight saving time will be extended by four weeks starting in 2007....\n# http://www.gov.ns.ca/just/regulations/rg2/2006/ma1206.pdf\n#\n# [For New Brunswick] the new legislation dictates that the time change is to\n# be done at 02:00 instead of 00:01.\n# http://www.gnb.ca/0062/acts/BBA-2006/Chap-19.pdf\n# ...\n# Manitoba has traditionally changed the clock every fall at 03:00.\n# As of 2006, the transition is to take place one hour earlier at 02:00.\n# http://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/o030e.php\n# ...\n# [Alberta, Ontario, Quebec] will follow US rules.\n# http://www.qp.gov.ab.ca/documents/spring/CH03_06.CFM\n# http://www.e-laws.gov.on.ca/DBLaws/Source/Regs/English/2006/R06111_e.htm\n# http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?type=5&file=2006C39A.PDF\n# ...\n# P.E.I. will follow US rules....\n# http://www.assembly.pe.ca/bills/pdf_chapter/62/3/chapter-41.pdf\n# ...\n# Province of Newfoundland and Labrador....\n# http://www.hoa.gov.nl.ca/hoa/bills/Bill0634.htm\n# ...\n# Yukon\n# http://www.gov.yk.ca/legislation/regs/oic2006_127.pdf\n# ...\n# N.W.T. will follow US rules. Whoever maintains the government web site\n# does not seem to believe in bookmarks. To see the news release, click the\n# following link and search for \"Daylight Savings Time Change\". Press the\n# \"Daylight Savings Time Change\" link; it will fire off a popup using\n# JavaScript.\n# http://www.exec.gov.nt.ca/currentnews/currentPR.asp?mode=archive\n# ...\n# Nunavut\n# An amendment to the Interpretation Act was registered on February 19/2007....\n# http://action.attavik.ca/home/justice-gn/attach/2007/gaz02part2.pdf\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-04-25):\n# H. David Matthews and Mary Vincent's map\n# \n# \"It's about TIME\", _Canadian Geographic_ (September-October 1998)\n# contains detailed boundaries for regions observing nonstandard\n# time and daylight saving time arrangements in Canada circa 1998.\n#\n# INMS, the Institute for National Measurement Standards in Ottawa, has \n# information about standard and daylight saving time zones in Canada.\n#
(updated periodically).\n# Its unofficial information is often taken from Matthews and Vincent.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-06-27):\n# For now, assume all of DST-observing Canada will fall into line with the\n# new US DST rules,\n\n# From Chris Walton (2011-12-01)\n# In the first of Tammy Hardwick's articles\n# \n# http://www.ilovecreston.com/?p=articles&t=spec&ar=260\n# \n# she quotes the Friday November 1/1918 edition of the Creston Review.\n# The quote includes these two statements:\n# 'Sunday the CPR went back to the old system of time...'\n# '... The daylight saving scheme was dropped all over Canada at the same time,'\n# These statements refer to a transition from daylight time to standard time\n# that occurred nationally on Sunday October 27/1918. This transition was\n# also documented in the Saturday October 26/1918 edition of the Toronto Star.\n\n# In light of that evidence, we alter the date from the earlier believed\n# Oct 31, to Oct 27, 1918 (and Sunday is a more likely transition day\n# than Thursday) in all Canadian rulesets.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tCanada\t1918\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCanada\t1918\tonly\t-\tOct\t27\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCanada\t1942\tonly\t-\tFeb\t 9\t2:00\t1:00\tW # War\nRule\tCanada\t1945\tonly\t-\tAug\t14\t23:00u\t1:00\tP # Peace\nRule\tCanada\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCanada\t1974\t1986\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCanada\t1974\t2006\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCanada\t1987\t2006\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCanada\t2007\tmax\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCanada\t2007\tmax\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0\tS\n\n\n# Newfoundland and Labrador\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2000-10-02):\n# Matthews and Vincent (1998) write that Labrador should use NST/NDT,\n# but the only part of Labrador that follows the rules is the\n# southeast corner, including Port Hope Simpson and Mary's Harbour,\n# but excluding, say, Black Tickle.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tStJohns\t1917\tonly\t-\tApr\t 8\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tStJohns\t1917\tonly\t-\tSep\t17\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Whitman gives 1919 Apr 5 and 1920 Apr 5; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tStJohns\t1919\tonly\t-\tMay\t 5\t23:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tStJohns\t1919\tonly\t-\tAug\t12\t23:00\t0\tS\n# For 1931-1935 Whitman gives Apr same date; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tStJohns\t1920\t1935\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t23:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tStJohns\t1920\t1935\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t23:00\t0\tS\n# For 1936-1941 Whitman gives May Sun>=8 and Oct Sun>=1; go with Shanks &\n# Pottenger.\nRule\tStJohns\t1936\t1941\t-\tMay\tMon>=9\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tStJohns\t1936\t1941\t-\tOct\tMon>=2\t0:00\t0\tS\n# Whitman gives the following transitions:\n# 1942 03-01/12-31, 1943 05-30/09-05, 1944 07-10/09-02, 1945 01-01/10-07\n# but go with Shanks & Pottenger and assume they used Canadian rules.\n# For 1946-9 Whitman gives May 5,4,9,1 - Oct 1,5,3,2, and for 1950 he gives\n# Apr 30 - Sep 24; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tStJohns\t1946\t1950\t-\tMay\tSun>=8\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tStJohns\t1946\t1950\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tStJohns\t1951\t1986\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tStJohns\t1951\t1959\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tStJohns\t1960\t1986\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# From Paul Eggert (2000-10-02):\n# INMS (2000-09-12) says that, since 1988 at least, Newfoundland switches\n# at 00:01 local time. For now, assume it started in 1987.\n\n# From Michael Pelley (2011-09-12):\n# We received today, Monday, September 12, 2011, notification that the\n# changes to the Newfoundland Standard Time Act have been proclaimed.\n# The change in the Act stipulates that the change from Daylight Savings\n# Time to Standard Time and from Standard Time to Daylight Savings Time\n# now occurs at 2:00AM.\n# ...\n# \n# http://www.assembly.nl.ca/legislation/sr/annualstatutes/2011/1106.chp.htm\n# \n# ...\n# MICHAEL PELLEY | Manager of Enterprise Architecture - Solution Delivery\n# Office of the Chief Information Officer\n# Executive Council\n# Government of Newfoundland & Labrador\n\nRule\tStJohns\t1987\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t0:01\t1:00\tD\nRule\tStJohns\t1987\t2006\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t0:01\t0\tS\nRule\tStJohns\t1988\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t0:01\t2:00\tDD\nRule\tStJohns\t1989\t2006\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t0:01\t1:00\tD\nRule\tStJohns\t2007\t2011\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t0:01\t1:00\tD\nRule\tStJohns\t2007\t2010\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t0:01\t0\tS\n#\n# St John's has an apostrophe, but Posix file names can't have apostrophes.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/St_Johns\t-3:30:52 -\tLMT\t1884\n\t\t\t-3:30:52 StJohns N%sT\t1918\n\t\t\t-3:30:52 Canada\tN%sT\t1919\n\t\t\t-3:30:52 StJohns N%sT\t1935 Mar 30\n\t\t\t-3:30\tStJohns\tN%sT\t1942 May 11\n\t\t\t-3:30\tCanada\tN%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-3:30\tStJohns\tN%sT\t2011 Nov\n\t\t\t-3:30\tCanada\tN%sT\n\n# most of east Labrador\n\n# The name `Happy Valley-Goose Bay' is too long; use `Goose Bay'.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Goose_Bay\t-4:01:40 -\tLMT\t1884 # Happy Valley-Goose Bay\n\t\t\t-3:30:52 -\tNST\t1918\n\t\t\t-3:30:52 Canada N%sT\t1919\n\t\t\t-3:30:52 -\tNST\t1935 Mar 30\n\t\t\t-3:30\t-\tNST\t1936\n\t\t\t-3:30\tStJohns\tN%sT\t1942 May 11\n\t\t\t-3:30\tCanada\tN%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-3:30\tStJohns\tN%sT\t1966 Mar 15 2:00\n\t\t\t-4:00\tStJohns\tA%sT\t2011 Nov\n\t\t\t-4:00\tCanada\tA%sT\n\n\n# west Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward I\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Shanks & Pottenger write that since 1970 most of this region has been like\n# Halifax. Many locales did not observe peacetime DST until 1972;\n# Glace Bay, NS is the largest that we know of.\n# Shanks & Pottenger also write that Liverpool, NS was the only town\n# in Canada to observe DST in 1971 but not 1970; for now we'll assume\n# this is a typo.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tHalifax\t1916\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1916\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1920\tonly\t-\tMay\t 9\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1920\tonly\t-\tAug\t29\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1921\tonly\t-\tMay\t 6\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1921\t1922\t-\tSep\t 5\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1922\tonly\t-\tApr\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1923\t1925\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1923\tonly\t-\tSep\t 4\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1924\tonly\t-\tSep\t15\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1925\tonly\t-\tSep\t28\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1926\tonly\t-\tMay\t16\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1926\tonly\t-\tSep\t13\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1927\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1927\tonly\t-\tSep\t26\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1928\t1931\t-\tMay\tSun>=8\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1928\tonly\t-\tSep\t 9\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1929\tonly\t-\tSep\t 3\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1930\tonly\t-\tSep\t15\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1931\t1932\t-\tSep\tMon>=24\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1932\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1933\tonly\t-\tApr\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1933\tonly\t-\tOct\t 2\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1934\tonly\t-\tMay\t20\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1934\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1935\tonly\t-\tJun\t 2\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1935\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1936\tonly\t-\tJun\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1936\tonly\t-\tSep\t14\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1937\t1938\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1937\t1941\t-\tSep\tMon>=24\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1939\tonly\t-\tMay\t28\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1940\t1941\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1946\t1949\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1946\t1949\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1951\t1954\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1951\t1954\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1956\t1959\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1956\t1959\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHalifax\t1962\t1973\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHalifax\t1962\t1973\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Halifax\t-4:14:24 -\tLMT\t1902 Jun 15\n\t\t\t-4:00\tHalifax\tA%sT\t1918\n\t\t\t-4:00\tCanada\tA%sT\t1919\n\t\t\t-4:00\tHalifax\tA%sT\t1942 Feb 9 2:00s\n\t\t\t-4:00\tCanada\tA%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-4:00\tHalifax\tA%sT\t1974\n\t\t\t-4:00\tCanada\tA%sT\nZone America/Glace_Bay\t-3:59:48 -\tLMT\t1902 Jun 15\n\t\t\t-4:00\tCanada\tA%sT\t1953\n\t\t\t-4:00\tHalifax\tA%sT\t1954\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\t1972\n\t\t\t-4:00\tHalifax\tA%sT\t1974\n\t\t\t-4:00\tCanada\tA%sT\n\n# New Brunswick\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-01-31):\n# The Time Definition Act \n# says they changed at 00:01 through 2006, and\n# makes it\n# clear that this was the case since at least 1993.\n# For now, assume it started in 1993.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tMoncton\t1933\t1935\t-\tJun\tSun>=8\t1:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMoncton\t1933\t1935\t-\tSep\tSun>=8\t1:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMoncton\t1936\t1938\t-\tJun\tSun>=1\t1:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMoncton\t1936\t1938\t-\tSep\tSun>=1\t1:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMoncton\t1939\tonly\t-\tMay\t27\t1:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMoncton\t1939\t1941\t-\tSep\tSat>=21\t1:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMoncton\t1940\tonly\t-\tMay\t19\t1:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMoncton\t1941\tonly\t-\tMay\t 4\t1:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMoncton\t1946\t1972\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMoncton\t1946\t1956\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMoncton\t1957\t1972\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMoncton\t1993\t2006\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t0:01\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMoncton\t1993\t2006\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t0:01\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Moncton\t-4:19:08 -\tLMT\t1883 Dec 9\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1902 Jun 15\n\t\t\t-4:00\tCanada\tA%sT\t1933\n\t\t\t-4:00\tMoncton\tA%sT\t1942\n\t\t\t-4:00\tCanada\tA%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-4:00\tMoncton\tA%sT\t1973\n\t\t\t-4:00\tCanada\tA%sT\t1993\n\t\t\t-4:00\tMoncton\tA%sT\t2007\n\t\t\t-4:00\tCanada\tA%sT\n\n# Quebec\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-07-09):\n# Shanks & Pottenger write that since 1970 most of Quebec has been\n# like Montreal.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-06-27):\n# Matthews and Vincent (1998) also write that Quebec east of the -63\n# meridian is supposed to observe AST, but residents as far east as\n# Natashquan use EST/EDT, and residents east of Natashquan use AST.\n# In \"Official time in Quebec\" the Quebec department of justice writes in\n# http://www.justice.gouv.qc.ca/english/publications/generale/temps-regl-1-a.htm\n# that \"The residents of the Municipality of the\n# Cote-Nord-du-Golfe-Saint-Laurent and the municipalities of Saint-Augustin,\n# Bonne-Esperance and Blanc-Sablon apply the Official Time Act as it is\n# written and use Atlantic standard time all year round. The same applies to\n# the residents of the Native facilities along the lower North Shore.\"\n# \n# says this common practice was codified into law as of 2007.\n# For lack of better info, guess this practice began around 1970, contra to\n# Shanks & Pottenger who have this region observing AST/ADT.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tMont\t1917\tonly\t-\tMar\t25\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMont\t1917\tonly\t-\tApr\t24\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMont\t1919\tonly\t-\tMar\t31\t2:30\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMont\t1919\tonly\t-\tOct\t25\t2:30\t0\tS\nRule\tMont\t1920\tonly\t-\tMay\t 2\t2:30\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMont\t1920\t1922\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:30\t0\tS\nRule\tMont\t1921\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMont\t1922\tonly\t-\tApr\t30\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMont\t1924\tonly\t-\tMay\t17\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMont\t1924\t1926\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:30\t0\tS\nRule\tMont\t1925\t1926\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# The 1927-to-1937 rules can be expressed more simply as\n# Rule\tMont\t1927\t1937\t-\tApr\tlastSat\t24:00\t1:00\tD\n# Rule\tMont\t1927\t1937\t-\tSep\tlastSat\t24:00\t0\tS\n# The rules below avoid use of 24:00\n# (which pre-1998 versions of zic cannot handle).\nRule\tMont\t1927\tonly\t-\tMay\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMont\t1927\t1932\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMont\t1928\t1931\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMont\t1932\tonly\t-\tMay\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMont\t1933\t1940\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMont\t1933\tonly\t-\tOct\t1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMont\t1934\t1939\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMont\t1946\t1973\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMont\t1945\t1948\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMont\t1949\t1950\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMont\t1951\t1956\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMont\t1957\t1973\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Blanc-Sablon -3:48:28 -\tLMT\t1884\n\t\t\t-4:00\tCanada\tA%sT\t1970\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\nZone America/Montreal\t-4:54:16 -\tLMT\t1884\n\t\t\t-5:00\tMont\tE%sT\t1918\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\t1919\n\t\t\t-5:00\tMont\tE%sT\t1942 Feb 9 2:00s\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-5:00\tMont\tE%sT\t1974\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\n\n\n# Ontario\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-07-09):\n# Shanks & Pottenger write that since 1970 most of Ontario has been like\n# Toronto.\n# Thunder Bay skipped DST in 1973.\n# Many smaller locales did not observe peacetime DST until 1974;\n# Nipigon (EST) and Rainy River (CST) are the largest that we know of.\n# Far west Ontario is like Winnipeg; far east Quebec is like Halifax.\n\n# From Mark Brader (2003-07-26):\n# [According to the Toronto Star] Orillia, Ontario, adopted DST\n# effective Saturday, 1912-06-22, 22:00; the article mentions that\n# Port Arthur (now part of Thunder Bay, Ontario) as well as Moose Jaw\n# have already done so. In Orillia DST was to run until Saturday,\n# 1912-08-31 (no time mentioned), but it was met with considerable\n# hostility from certain segments of the public, and was revoked after\n# only two weeks -- I copied it as Saturday, 1912-07-07, 22:00, but\n# presumably that should be -07-06. (1912-06-19, -07-12; also letters\n# earlier in June).\n#\n# Kenora, Ontario, was to abandon DST on 1914-06-01 (-05-21).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1997-10-17):\n# Mark Brader writes that an article in the 1997-10-14 Toronto Star\n# says that Atikokan, Ontario currently does not observe DST,\n# but will vote on 11-10 whether to use EST/EDT.\n# He also writes that the\n# \n# Ontario Time Act (1990, Chapter T.9)\n# \n# says that Ontario east of 90W uses EST/EDT, and west of 90W uses CST/CDT.\n# Officially Atikokan is therefore on CST/CDT, and most likely this report\n# concerns a non-official time observed as a matter of local practice.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2000-10-02):\n# Matthews and Vincent (1998) write that Atikokan, Pickle Lake, and\n# New Osnaburgh observe CST all year, that Big Trout Lake observes\n# CST/CDT, and that Upsala and Shebandowan observe EST/EDT, all in\n# violation of the official Ontario rules.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-07-09):\n# Chris Walton (2006-07-06) mentioned an article by Stephanie MacLellan in the\n# 2005-07-21 Chronicle-Journal, which said:\n#\n#\tThe clocks in Atikokan stay set on standard time year-round.\n#\tThis means they spend about half the time on central time and\n#\tthe other half on eastern time.\n#\n#\tFor the most part, the system works, Mayor Dennis Brown said.\n#\n#\t\"The majority of businesses in Atikokan deal more with Eastern\n#\tCanada, but there are some that deal with Western Canada,\" he\n#\tsaid. \"I don't see any changes happening here.\"\n#\n# Walton also writes \"Supposedly Pickle Lake and Mishkeegogamang\n# [New Osnaburgh] follow the same practice.\"\n\n# From Garry McKinnon (2006-07-14) via Chris Walton:\n# I chatted with a member of my board who has an outstanding memory\n# and a long history in Atikokan (and in the telecom industry) and he\n# can say for certain that Atikokan has been practicing the current\n# time keeping since 1952, at least.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-07-17):\n# Shanks & Pottenger say that Atikokan has agreed with Rainy River\n# ever since standard time was introduced, but the information from\n# McKinnon sounds more authoritative. For now, assume that Atikokan\n# switched to EST immediately after WWII era daylight saving time\n# ended. This matches the old (less-populous) America/Coral_Harbour\n# entry since our cutoff date of 1970, so we can move\n# America/Coral_Harbour to the 'backward' file.\n\n# From Mark Brader (2010-03-06):\n#\n# Currently the database has:\n#\n# # Ontario\n#\n# # From Paul Eggert (2006-07-09):\n# # Shanks & Pottenger write that since 1970 most of Ontario has been like\n# # Toronto.\n# # Thunder Bay skipped DST in 1973.\n# # Many smaller locales did not observe peacetime DST until 1974;\n# # Nipigon (EST) and Rainy River (CST) are the largest that we know of.\n#\n# In the (Toronto) Globe and Mail for Saturday, 1955-09-24, in the bottom\n# right corner of page 1, it says that Toronto will return to standard\n# time at 2 am Sunday morning (which agrees with the database), and that:\n#\n# The one-hour setback will go into effect throughout most of Ontario,\n# except in areas like Windsor which remains on standard time all year.\n#\n# Windsor is, of course, a lot larger than Nipigon.\n#\n# I only came across this incidentally. I don't know if Windsor began\n# observing DST when Detroit did, or in 1974, or on some other date.\n#\n# By the way, the article continues by noting that:\n#\n# Some cities in the United States have pushed the deadline back\n# three weeks and will change over from daylight saving in October.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2010-07-17):\n#\n# \"Standard Time and Time Zones in Canada\" appeared in\n# The Journal of The Royal Astronomical Society of Canada,\n# volume 26, number 2 (February 1932) and, as of 2010-07-17,\n# was available at\n# \n# http://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1932JRASC..26...49S\n# \n#\n# It includes the text below (starting on page 57):\n#\n# A list of the places in Canada using daylight saving time would\n# require yearly revision. From information kindly furnished by\n# the provincial governments and by the postmasters in many cities\n# and towns, it is found that the following places used daylight sav-\n# ing in 1930. The information for the province of Quebec is definite,\n# for the other provinces only approximate:\n#\n# \tProvince\tDaylight saving time used\n# Prince Edward Island\tNot used.\n# Nova Scotia\t\tIn Halifax only.\n# New Brunswick\t\tIn St. John only.\n# Quebec\t\tIn the following places:\n# \t\t\tMontreal\tLachine\n# \t\t\tQuebec\t\tMont-Royal\n# \t\t\tLevis\t\tIberville\n# \t\t\tSt. Lambert\tCap de la Madeleine\n# \t\t\tVerdun\t\tLoretteville\n# \t\t\tWestmount\tRichmond\n# \t\t\tOutremont\tSt. Jerome\n# \t\t\tLongueuil\tGreenfield Park\n# \t\t\tArvida\t\tWaterloo\n# \t\t\tChambly-Canton\tBeaulieu\n# \t\t\tMelbourne\tLa Tuque\n# \t\t\tSt. Theophile\tBuckingham\n# Ontario\t\tUsed generally in the cities and towns along\n# \t\t\tthe southerly part of the province. Not\n# \t\t\tused in the northwesterlhy part.\n# Manitoba\t\tNot used.\n# Saskatchewan\t\tIn Regina only.\n# Alberta\t\tNot used.\n# British Columbia\tNot used.\n#\n# With some exceptions, the use of daylight saving may be said to be limited\n# to those cities and towns lying between Quebec city and Windsor, Ont.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tToronto\t1919\tonly\t-\tMar\t30\t23:30\t1:00\tD\nRule\tToronto\t1919\tonly\t-\tOct\t26\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tToronto\t1920\tonly\t-\tMay\t 2\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tToronto\t1920\tonly\t-\tSep\t26\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tToronto\t1921\tonly\t-\tMay\t15\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tToronto\t1921\tonly\t-\tSep\t15\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tToronto\t1922\t1923\t-\tMay\tSun>=8\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Shanks & Pottenger say 1923-09-19; assume it's a typo and that \"-16\"\n# was meant.\nRule\tToronto\t1922\t1926\t-\tSep\tSun>=15\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tToronto\t1924\t1927\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# The 1927-to-1939 rules can be expressed more simply as\n# Rule\tToronto\t1927\t1937\t-\tSep\tSun>=25\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Rule\tToronto\t1928\t1937\t-\tApr\tSun>=25\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Rule\tToronto\t1938\t1940\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Rule\tToronto\t1938\t1939\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# The rules below avoid use of Sun>=25\n# (which pre-2004 versions of zic cannot handle).\nRule\tToronto\t1927\t1932\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tToronto\t1928\t1931\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tToronto\t1932\tonly\t-\tMay\t1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tToronto\t1933\t1940\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tToronto\t1933\tonly\t-\tOct\t1\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tToronto\t1934\t1939\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tToronto\t1945\t1946\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tToronto\t1946\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tToronto\t1947\t1949\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tToronto\t1947\t1948\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tToronto\t1949\tonly\t-\tNov\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tToronto\t1950\t1973\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tToronto\t1950\tonly\t-\tNov\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tToronto\t1951\t1956\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Shanks & Pottenger say Toronto ended DST a week early in 1971,\n# namely on 1971-10-24, but Mark Brader wrote (2003-05-31) that this\n# is wrong, and that he had confirmed it by checking the 1971-10-30\n# Toronto Star, which said that DST was ending 1971-10-31 as usual.\nRule\tToronto\t1957\t1973\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2003-07-27):\n# Willett (1914-03) writes (p. 17) \"In the Cities of Fort William, and\n# Port Arthur, Ontario, the principle of the Bill has been in\n# operation for the past three years, and in the City of Moose Jaw,\n# Saskatchewan, for one year.\"\n\n# From David Bryan via Tory Tronrud, Director/Curator,\n# Thunder Bay Museum (2003-11-12):\n# There is some suggestion, however, that, by-law or not, daylight\n# savings time was being practiced in Fort William and Port Arthur\n# before 1909.... [I]n 1910, the line between the Eastern and Central\n# Time Zones was permanently moved about two hundred miles west to\n# include the Thunder Bay area.... When Canada adopted daylight\n# savings time in 1916, Fort William and Port Arthur, having done so\n# already, did not change their clocks.... During the Second World\n# War,... [t]he cities agreed to implement DST during the summer\n# months for the remainder of the war years.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Toronto\t-5:17:32 -\tLMT\t1895\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\t1919\n\t\t\t-5:00\tToronto\tE%sT\t1942 Feb 9 2:00s\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-5:00\tToronto\tE%sT\t1974\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\nZone America/Thunder_Bay -5:57:00 -\tLMT\t1895\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1910\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1942\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\t1970\n\t\t\t-5:00\tMont\tE%sT\t1973\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1974\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\nZone America/Nipigon\t-5:53:04 -\tLMT\t1895\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\t1940 Sep 29\n\t\t\t-5:00\t1:00\tEDT\t1942 Feb 9 2:00s\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\nZone America/Rainy_River -6:18:16 -\tLMT\t1895\n\t\t\t-6:00\tCanada\tC%sT\t1940 Sep 29\n\t\t\t-6:00\t1:00\tCDT\t1942 Feb 9 2:00s\n\t\t\t-6:00\tCanada\tC%sT\nZone America/Atikokan\t-6:06:28 -\tLMT\t1895\n\t\t\t-6:00\tCanada\tC%sT\t1940 Sep 29\n\t\t\t-6:00\t1:00\tCDT\t1942 Feb 9 2:00s\n\t\t\t-6:00\tCanada\tC%sT\t1945 Sep 30 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\n\n\n# Manitoba\n\n# From Rob Douglas (2006-04-06):\n# the old Manitoba Time Act - as amended by Bill 2, assented to\n# March 27, 1987 ... said ...\n# \"between two o'clock Central Standard Time in the morning of\n# the first Sunday of April of each year and two o'clock Central\n# Standard Time in the morning of the last Sunday of October next\n# following, one hour in advance of Central Standard Time.\"...\n# I believe that the English legislation [of the old time act] had =\n# been assented to (March 22, 1967)....\n# Also, as far as I can tell, there was no order-in-council varying\n# the time of Daylight Saving Time for 2005 and so the provisions of\n# the 1987 version would apply - the changeover was at 2:00 Central\n# Standard Time (i.e. not until 3:00 Central Daylight Time).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-04-10):\n# Shanks & Pottenger say Manitoba switched at 02:00 (not 02:00s)\n# starting 1966. Since 02:00s is clearly correct for 1967 on, assume\n# it was also 02:00s in 1966.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tWinn\t1916\tonly\t-\tApr\t23\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tWinn\t1916\tonly\t-\tSep\t17\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tWinn\t1918\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tWinn\t1918\tonly\t-\tOct\t27\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tWinn\t1937\tonly\t-\tMay\t16\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tWinn\t1937\tonly\t-\tSep\t26\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tWinn\t1942\tonly\t-\tFeb\t 9\t2:00\t1:00\tW # War\nRule\tWinn\t1945\tonly\t-\tAug\t14\t23:00u\t1:00\tP # Peace\nRule\tWinn\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tWinn\t1946\tonly\t-\tMay\t12\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tWinn\t1946\tonly\t-\tOct\t13\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tWinn\t1947\t1949\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tWinn\t1947\t1949\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tWinn\t1950\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tWinn\t1950\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tWinn\t1951\t1960\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tWinn\t1951\t1958\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tWinn\t1959\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tWinn\t1960\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tWinn\t1963\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tWinn\t1963\tonly\t-\tSep\t22\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tWinn\t1966\t1986\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tWinn\t1966\t2005\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tWinn\t1987\t2005\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00s\t1:00\tD\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Winnipeg\t-6:28:36 -\tLMT\t1887 Jul 16\n\t\t\t-6:00\tWinn\tC%sT\t2006\n\t\t\t-6:00\tCanada\tC%sT\n\n\n# Saskatchewan\n\n# From Mark Brader (2003-07-26):\n# The first actual adoption of DST in Canada was at the municipal\n# level. As the [Toronto] Star put it (1912-06-07), \"While people\n# elsewhere have long been talking of legislation to save daylight,\n# the city of Moose Jaw [Saskatchewan] has acted on its own hook.\"\n# DST in Moose Jaw began on Saturday, 1912-06-01 (no time mentioned:\n# presumably late evening, as below), and would run until \"the end of\n# the summer\". The discrepancy between municipal time and railroad\n# time was noted.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2003-07-27):\n# Willett (1914-03) notes that DST \"has been in operation ... in the\n# City of Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, for one year.\"\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Shanks & Pottenger say that since 1970 this region has mostly been as Regina.\n# Some western towns (e.g. Swift Current) switched from MST/MDT to CST in 1972.\n# Other western towns (e.g. Lloydminster) are like Edmonton.\n# Matthews and Vincent (1998) write that Denare Beach and Creighton\n# are like Winnipeg, in violation of Saskatchewan law.\n\n# From W. Jones (1992-11-06):\n# The. . .below is based on information I got from our law library, the\n# provincial archives, and the provincial Community Services department.\n# A precise history would require digging through newspaper archives, and\n# since you didn't say what you wanted, I didn't bother.\n#\n# Saskatchewan is split by a time zone meridian (105W) and over the years\n# the boundary became pretty ragged as communities near it reevaluated\n# their affiliations in one direction or the other. In 1965 a provincial\n# referendum favoured legislating common time practices.\n#\n# On 15 April 1966 the Time Act (c. T-14, Revised Statutes of\n# Saskatchewan 1978) was proclaimed, and established that the eastern\n# part of Saskatchewan would use CST year round, that districts in\n# northwest Saskatchewan would by default follow CST but could opt to\n# follow Mountain Time rules (thus 1 hour difference in the winter and\n# zero in the summer), and that districts in southwest Saskatchewan would\n# by default follow MT but could opt to follow CST.\n#\n# It took a few years for the dust to settle (I know one story of a town\n# on one time zone having its school in another, such that a mom had to\n# serve her family lunch in two shifts), but presently it seems that only\n# a few towns on the border with Alberta (e.g. Lloydminster) follow MT\n# rules any more; all other districts appear to have used CST year round\n# since sometime in the 1960s.\n\n# From Chris Walton (2006-06-26):\n# The Saskatchewan time act which was last updated in 1996 is about 30 pages\n# long and rather painful to read.\n# http://www.qp.gov.sk.ca/documents/English/Statutes/Statutes/T14.pdf\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tRegina\t1918\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tRegina\t1918\tonly\t-\tOct\t27\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tRegina\t1930\t1934\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tRegina\t1930\t1934\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tRegina\t1937\t1941\t-\tApr\tSun>=8\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tRegina\t1937\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=8\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tRegina\t1938\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tRegina\t1939\t1941\t-\tOct\tSun>=8\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tRegina\t1942\tonly\t-\tFeb\t 9\t2:00\t1:00\tW # War\nRule\tRegina\t1945\tonly\t-\tAug\t14\t23:00u\t1:00\tP # Peace\nRule\tRegina\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tRegina\t1946\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=8\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tRegina\t1946\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=8\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tRegina\t1947\t1957\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tRegina\t1947\t1957\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tRegina\t1959\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tRegina\t1959\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n#\nRule\tSwift\t1957\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tSwift\t1957\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tSwift\t1959\t1961\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tSwift\t1959\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tSwift\t1960\t1961\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Regina\t-6:58:36 -\tLMT\t1905 Sep\n\t\t\t-7:00\tRegina\tM%sT\t1960 Apr lastSun 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\nZone America/Swift_Current -7:11:20 -\tLMT\t1905 Sep\n\t\t\t-7:00\tCanada\tM%sT\t1946 Apr lastSun 2:00\n\t\t\t-7:00\tRegina\tM%sT\t1950\n\t\t\t-7:00\tSwift\tM%sT\t1972 Apr lastSun 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\n\n\n# Alberta\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tEdm\t1918\t1919\t-\tApr\tSun>=8\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tEdm\t1918\tonly\t-\tOct\t27\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tEdm\t1919\tonly\t-\tMay\t27\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tEdm\t1920\t1923\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tEdm\t1920\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tEdm\t1921\t1923\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tEdm\t1942\tonly\t-\tFeb\t 9\t2:00\t1:00\tW # War\nRule\tEdm\t1945\tonly\t-\tAug\t14\t23:00u\t1:00\tP # Peace\nRule\tEdm\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tEdm\t1947\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tEdm\t1947\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tEdm\t1967\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tEdm\t1967\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tEdm\t1969\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tEdm\t1969\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tEdm\t1972\t1986\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tEdm\t1972\t2006\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Edmonton\t-7:33:52 -\tLMT\t1906 Sep\n\t\t\t-7:00\tEdm\tM%sT\t1987\n\t\t\t-7:00\tCanada\tM%sT\n\n\n# British Columbia\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Shanks & Pottenger write that since 1970 most of this region has\n# been like Vancouver.\n# Dawson Creek uses MST. Much of east BC is like Edmonton.\n# Matthews and Vincent (1998) write that Creston is like Dawson Creek.\n\n# It seems though that (re: Creston) is not entirely correct:\n\n# From Chris Walton (2011-12-01):\n# There are two areas within the Canadian province of British Columbia\n# that do not currently observe daylight saving:\n# a) The Creston Valley (includes the town of Creston and surrounding area)\n# b) The eastern half of the Peace River Regional District\n# (includes the cities of Dawson Creek and Fort St. John)\n\n# Earlier this year I stumbled across a detailed article about the time\n# keeping history of Creston; it was written by Tammy Hardwick who is the\n# manager of the Creston & District Museum. The article was written in May 2009.\n# \n# http://www.ilovecreston.com/?p=articles&t=spec&ar=260\n# \n# According to the article, Creston has not changed its clocks since June 1918.\n# i.e. Creston has been stuck on UTC-7 for 93 years.\n# Dawson Creek, on the other hand, changed its clocks as recently as April 1972.\n\n# Unfortunately the exact date for the time change in June 1918 remains\n# unknown and will be difficult to ascertain. I e-mailed Tammy a few months\n# ago to ask if Sunday June 2 was a reasonable guess. She said it was just\n# as plausible as any other date (in June). She also said that after writing the\n# article she had discovered another time change in 1916; this is the subject\n# of another article which she wrote in October 2010.\n# \n# http://www.creston.museum.bc.ca/index.php?module=comments&uop=view_comment&cm+id=56\n# \n\n# Here is a summary of the three clock change events in Creston's history:\n# 1. 1884 or 1885: adoption of Mountain Standard Time (GMT-7)\n# Exact date unknown\n# 2. Oct 1916: switch to Pacific Standard Time (GMT-8)\n# Exact date in October unknown; Sunday October 1 is a reasonable guess.\n# 3. June 1918: switch to Pacific Daylight Time (GMT-7)\n# Exact date in June unknown; Sunday June 2 is a reasonable guess.\n# note#1:\n# On Oct 27/1918 when daylight saving ended in the rest of Canada,\n# Creston did not change its clocks.\n# note#2:\n# During WWII when the Federal Government legislated a mandatory clock change,\n# Creston did not oblige.\n# note#3:\n# There is no guarantee that Creston will remain on Mountain Standard Time\n# (UTC-7) forever.\n# The subject was debated at least once this year by the town Council.\n# \n# http://www.bclocalnews.com/kootenay_rockies/crestonvalleyadvance/news/116760809.html\n# \n\n# During a period WWII, summer time (Daylight saying) was mandatory in Canada.\n# In Creston, that was handled by shifting the area to PST (-8:00) then applying\n# summer time to cause the offset to be -7:00, the same as it had been before\n# the change. It can be argued that the timezone abbreviation during this\n# period should be PDT rather than MST, but that doesn't seem important enough\n# (to anyone) to further complicate the rules.\n\n# The transition dates (and times) are guesses.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tVanc\t1918\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tVanc\t1918\tonly\t-\tOct\t27\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tVanc\t1942\tonly\t-\tFeb\t 9\t2:00\t1:00\tW # War\nRule\tVanc\t1945\tonly\t-\tAug\t14\t23:00u\t1:00\tP # Peace\nRule\tVanc\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tVanc\t1946\t1986\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tVanc\t1946\tonly\t-\tOct\t13\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tVanc\t1947\t1961\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tVanc\t1962\t2006\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Vancouver\t-8:12:28 -\tLMT\t1884\n\t\t\t-8:00\tVanc\tP%sT\t1987\n\t\t\t-8:00\tCanada\tP%sT\nZone America/Dawson_Creek -8:00:56 -\tLMT\t1884\n\t\t\t-8:00\tCanada\tP%sT\t1947\n\t\t\t-8:00\tVanc\tP%sT\t1972 Aug 30 2:00\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\nZone America/Creston\t-7:46:04 -\tLMT\t1884\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1916 Oct 1\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1918 Jun 2\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\n\n# Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Yukon\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Dawson switched to PST in 1973. Inuvik switched to MST in 1979.\n# Mathew Englander (1996-10-07) gives the following refs:\n#\t* 1967. Paragraph 28(34)(g) of the Interpretation Act, S.C. 1967-68,\n#\tc. 7 defines Yukon standard time as UTC-9. This is still valid;\n#\tsee Interpretation Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. I-21, s. 35(1).\n#\t* C.O. 1973/214 switched Yukon to PST on 1973-10-28 00:00.\n#\t* O.I.C. 1980/02 established DST.\n#\t* O.I.C. 1987/056 changed DST to Apr firstSun 2:00 to Oct lastSun 2:00.\n# Shanks & Pottenger say Yukon's 1973-10-28 switch was at 2:00; go\n# with Englander.\n# From Chris Walton (2006-06-26):\n# Here is a link to the old daylight saving portion of the interpretation\n# act which was last updated in 1987:\n# http://www.gov.yk.ca/legislation/regs/oic1987_056.pdf\n\n# From Rives McDow (1999-09-04):\n# Nunavut ... moved ... to incorporate the whole territory into one time zone.\n# \n# Nunavut moves to single time zone Oct. 31\n# \n#\n# From Antoine Leca (1999-09-06):\n# We then need to create a new timezone for the Kitikmeot region of Nunavut\n# to differentiate it from the Yellowknife region.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1999-09-20):\n# \n# Basic Facts: The New Territory\n# (1999) reports that Pangnirtung operates on eastern time,\n# and that Coral Harbour does not observe DST. We don't know when\n# Pangnirtung switched to eastern time; we'll guess 1995.\n\n# From Rives McDow (1999-11-08):\n# On October 31, when the rest of Nunavut went to Central time,\n# Pangnirtung wobbled. Here is the result of their wobble:\n#\n# The following businesses and organizations in Pangnirtung use Central Time:\n#\n#\tFirst Air, Power Corp, Nunavut Construction, Health Center, RCMP,\n#\tEastern Arctic National Parks, A & D Specialist\n#\n# The following businesses and organizations in Pangnirtung use Eastern Time:\n#\n#\tHamlet office, All other businesses, Both schools, Airport operator\n#\n# This has made for an interesting situation there, which warranted the news.\n# No one there that I spoke with seems concerned, or has plans to\n# change the local methods of keeping time, as it evidently does not\n# really interfere with any activities or make things difficult locally.\n# They plan to celebrate New Year's turn-over twice, one hour apart,\n# so it appears that the situation will last at least that long.\n# The Nunavut Intergovernmental Affairs hopes that they will \"come to\n# their senses\", but the locals evidently don't see any problem with\n# the current state of affairs.\n\n# From Michaela Rodrigue, writing in the\n# \n# Nunatsiaq News (1999-11-19):\n# Clyde River, Pangnirtung and Sanikiluaq now operate with two time zones,\n# central - or Nunavut time - for government offices, and eastern time\n# for municipal offices and schools.... Igloolik [was similar but then]\n# made the switch to central time on Saturday, Nov. 6.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2000-10-02):\n# Matthews and Vincent (1998) say the following, but we lack histories\n# for these potential new Zones.\n#\n# The Canadian Forces station at Alert uses Eastern Time while the\n# handful of residents at the Eureka weather station [in the Central\n# zone] skip daylight savings. Baffin Island, which is crossed by the\n# Central, Eastern and Atlantic Time zones only uses Eastern Time.\n# Gjoa Haven, Taloyoak and Pelly Bay all use Mountain instead of\n# Central Time and Southampton Island [in the Central zone] is not\n# required to use daylight savings.\n\n# From\n# \n# Nunavut now has two time zones\n# (2000-11-10):\n# The Nunavut government would allow its employees in Kugluktuk and\n# Cambridge Bay to operate on central time year-round, putting them\n# one hour behind the rest of Nunavut for six months during the winter.\n# At the end of October the two communities had rebelled against\n# Nunavut's unified time zone, refusing to shift to eastern time with\n# the rest of the territory for the winter. Cambridge Bay remained on\n# central time, while Kugluktuk, even farther west, reverted to\n# mountain time, which they had used before the advent of Nunavut's\n# unified time zone in 1999.\n#\n# From Rives McDow (2001-01-20), quoting the Nunavut government:\n# The preceding decision came into effect at midnight, Saturday Nov 4, 2000.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2000-12-04):\n# Let's just keep track of the official times for now.\n\n# From Rives McDow (2001-03-07):\n# The premier of Nunavut has issued a ministerial statement advising\n# that effective 2001-04-01, the territory of Nunavut will revert\n# back to three time zones (mountain, central, and eastern). Of the\n# cities in Nunavut, Coral Harbor is the only one that I know of that\n# has said it will not observe dst, staying on EST year round. I'm\n# checking for more info, and will get back to you if I come up with\n# more.\n# [Also see (2001-03-09).]\n\n# From Gwillim Law (2005-05-21):\n# According to maps at\n# http://inms-ienm.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/images/time_services/TZ01SWE.jpg\n# http://inms-ienm.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/images/time_services/TZ01SSE.jpg\n# (both dated 2003), and\n# http://www.canadiangeographic.ca/Magazine/SO98/geomap.asp\n# (from a 1998 Canadian Geographic article), the de facto and de jure time\n# for Southampton Island (at the north end of Hudson Bay) is UTC-5 all year\n# round. Using Google, it's easy to find other websites that confirm this.\n# I wasn't able to find how far back this time regimen goes, but since it\n# predates the creation of Nunavut, it probably goes back many years....\n# The Inuktitut name of Coral Harbour is Sallit, but it's rarely used.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2005-07-26):\n# For lack of better information, assume that Southampton Island observed\n# daylight saving only during wartime.\n\n# From Chris Walton (2007-03-01):\n# ... the community of Resolute (located on Cornwallis Island in\n# Nunavut) moved from Central Time to Eastern Time last November.\n# Basically the community did not change its clocks at the end of\n# daylight saving....\n# http://www.nnsl.com/frames/newspapers/2006-11/nov13_06none.html\n\n# From Chris Walton (2011-03-21):\n# Back in 2007 I initiated the creation of a new \"zone file\" for Resolute\n# Bay. Resolute Bay is a small community located about 900km north of\n# the Arctic Circle. The zone file was required because Resolute Bay had\n# decided to use UTC-5 instead of UTC-6 for the winter of 2006-2007.\n#\n# According to new information which I received last week, Resolute Bay\n# went back to using UTC-6 in the winter of 2007-2008...\n#\n# On March 11/2007 most of Canada went onto daylight saving. On March\n# 14/2007 I phoned the Resolute Bay hamlet office to do a \"time check.\" I\n# talked to somebody that was both knowledgeable and helpful. I was able\n# to confirm that Resolute Bay was still operating on UTC-5. It was\n# explained to me that Resolute Bay had been on the Eastern Time zone\n# (EST) in the winter, and was now back on the Central Time zone (CDT).\n# i.e. the time zone had changed twice in the last year but the clocks\n# had not moved. The residents had to know which time zone they were in\n# so they could follow the correct TV schedule...\n#\n# On Nov 02/2008 most of Canada went onto standard time. On Nov 03/2008 I\n# phoned the Resolute Bay hamlet office...[D]ue to the challenging nature\n# of the phone call, I decided to seek out an alternate source of\n# information. I found an e-mail address for somebody by the name of\n# Stephanie Adams whose job was listed as \"Inns North Support Officer for\n# Arctic Co-operatives.\" I was under the impression that Stephanie lived\n# and worked in Resolute Bay...\n#\n# On March 14/2011 I phoned the hamlet office again. I was told that\n# Resolute Bay had been using Central Standard Time over the winter of\n# 2010-2011 and that the clocks had therefore been moved one hour ahead\n# on March 13/2011. The person I talked to was aware that Resolute Bay\n# had previously experimented with Eastern Standard Time but he could not\n# tell me when the practice had stopped.\n#\n# On March 17/2011 I searched the Web to find an e-mail address of\n# somebody that might be able to tell me exactly when Resolute Bay went\n# off Eastern Standard Time. I stumbled on the name \"Aziz Kheraj.\" Aziz\n# used to be the mayor of Resolute Bay and he apparently owns half the\n# businesses including \"South Camp Inn.\" This website has some info on\n# Aziz:\n# \n# http://www.uphere.ca/node/493\n# \n#\n# I sent Aziz an e-mail asking when Resolute Bay had stopped using\n# Eastern Standard Time.\n#\n# Aziz responded quickly with this: \"hi, The time was not changed for the\n# 1 year only, the following year, the community went back to the old way\n# of \"spring ahead-fall behind\" currently we are zulu plus 5 hrs and in\n# the winter Zulu plus 6 hrs\"\n#\n# This of course conflicted with everything I had ascertained in November 2008.\n#\n# I sent Aziz a copy of my 2008 e-mail exchange with Stephanie. Aziz\n# responded with this: \"Hi, Stephanie lives in Winnipeg. I live here, You\n# may want to check with the weather office in Resolute Bay or do a\n# search on the weather through Env. Canada. web site\"\n#\n# If I had realized the Stephanie did not live in Resolute Bay I would\n# never have contacted her. I now believe that all the information I\n# obtained in November 2008 should be ignored...\n# I apologize for reporting incorrect information in 2008.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tNT_YK\t1918\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNT_YK\t1918\tonly\t-\tOct\t27\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tNT_YK\t1919\tonly\t-\tMay\t25\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNT_YK\t1919\tonly\t-\tNov\t 1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tNT_YK\t1942\tonly\t-\tFeb\t 9\t2:00\t1:00\tW # War\nRule\tNT_YK\t1945\tonly\t-\tAug\t14\t23:00u\t1:00\tP # Peace\nRule\tNT_YK\t1945\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tNT_YK\t1965\tonly\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t0:00\t2:00\tDD\nRule\tNT_YK\t1965\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tNT_YK\t1980\t1986\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNT_YK\t1980\t2006\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tNT_YK\t1987\t2006\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n# aka Panniqtuuq\nZone America/Pangnirtung 0\t-\tzzz\t1921 # trading post est.\n\t\t\t-4:00\tNT_YK\tA%sT\t1995 Apr Sun>=1 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\t1999 Oct 31 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tCanada\tC%sT\t2000 Oct 29 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\n# formerly Frobisher Bay\nZone America/Iqaluit\t0\t-\tzzz\t1942 Aug # Frobisher Bay est.\n\t\t\t-5:00\tNT_YK\tE%sT\t1999 Oct 31 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tCanada\tC%sT\t2000 Oct 29 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCanada\tE%sT\n# aka Qausuittuq\nZone America/Resolute\t0\t-\tzzz\t1947 Aug 31 # Resolute founded\n\t\t\t-6:00\tNT_YK\tC%sT\t2000 Oct 29 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t2001 Apr 1 3:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tCanada\tC%sT\t2006 Oct 29 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t2007 Mar 11 3:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tCanada\tC%sT\n# aka Kangiqiniq\nZone America/Rankin_Inlet 0\t-\tzzz\t1957 # Rankin Inlet founded\n\t\t\t-6:00\tNT_YK\tC%sT\t2000 Oct 29 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t2001 Apr 1 3:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tCanada\tC%sT\n# aka Iqaluktuuttiaq\nZone America/Cambridge_Bay 0\t-\tzzz\t1920 # trading post est.?\n\t\t\t-7:00\tNT_YK\tM%sT\t1999 Oct 31 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tCanada\tC%sT\t2000 Oct 29 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t2000 Nov 5 0:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t2001 Apr 1 3:00\n\t\t\t-7:00\tCanada\tM%sT\nZone America/Yellowknife 0\t-\tzzz\t1935 # Yellowknife founded?\n\t\t\t-7:00\tNT_YK\tM%sT\t1980\n\t\t\t-7:00\tCanada\tM%sT\nZone America/Inuvik\t0\t-\tzzz\t1953 # Inuvik founded\n\t\t\t-8:00\tNT_YK\tP%sT\t1979 Apr lastSun 2:00\n\t\t\t-7:00\tNT_YK\tM%sT\t1980\n\t\t\t-7:00\tCanada\tM%sT\nZone America/Whitehorse\t-9:00:12 -\tLMT\t1900 Aug 20\n\t\t\t-9:00\tNT_YK\tY%sT\t1966 Jul 1 2:00\n\t\t\t-8:00\tNT_YK\tP%sT\t1980\n\t\t\t-8:00\tCanada\tP%sT\nZone America/Dawson\t-9:17:40 -\tLMT\t1900 Aug 20\n\t\t\t-9:00\tNT_YK\tY%sT\t1973 Oct 28 0:00\n\t\t\t-8:00\tNT_YK\tP%sT\t1980\n\t\t\t-8:00\tCanada\tP%sT\n\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Mexico\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-03-05):\n# The Investigation and Analysis Service of the\n# Mexican Library of Congress (MLoC) has published a\n# \n# history of Mexican local time (in Spanish)\n# .\n#\n# Here are the discrepancies between Shanks & Pottenger (S&P) and the MLoC.\n# (In all cases we go with the MLoC.)\n# S&P report that Baja was at -8:00 in 1922/1923.\n# S&P say the 1930 transition in Baja was 1930-11-16.\n# S&P report no DST during summer 1931.\n# S&P report a transition at 1932-03-30 23:00, not 1932-04-01.\n\n# From Gwillim Law (2001-02-20):\n# There are some other discrepancies between the Decrees page and the\n# tz database. I think they can best be explained by supposing that\n# the researchers who prepared the Decrees page failed to find some of\n# the relevant documents.\n\n# From Alan Perry (1996-02-15):\n# A guy from our Mexico subsidiary finally found the Presidential Decree\n# outlining the timezone changes in Mexico.\n#\n# ------------- Begin Forwarded Message -------------\n#\n# I finally got my hands on the Official Presidential Decree that sets up the\n# rules for the DST changes. The rules are:\n#\n# 1. The country is divided in 3 timezones:\n# - Baja California Norte (the Mexico/BajaNorte TZ)\n# - Baja California Sur, Nayarit, Sinaloa and Sonora (the Mexico/BajaSur TZ)\n# - The rest of the country (the Mexico/General TZ)\n#\n# 2. From the first Sunday in April at 2:00 AM to the last Sunday in October\n# at 2:00 AM, the times in each zone are as follows:\n# BajaNorte: GMT+7\n# BajaSur: GMT+6\n# General: GMT+5\n#\n# 3. The rest of the year, the times are as follows:\n# BajaNorte: GMT+8\n# BajaSur: GMT+7\n# General: GMT+6\n#\n# The Decree was published in Mexico's Official Newspaper on January 4th.\n#\n# -------------- End Forwarded Message --------------\n# From Paul Eggert (1996-06-12):\n# For an English translation of the decree, see\n# \n# ``Diario Oficial: Time Zone Changeover'' (1996-01-04).\n# \n\n# From Rives McDow (1998-10-08):\n# The State of Quintana Roo has reverted back to central STD and DST times\n# (i.e. UTC -0600 and -0500 as of 1998-08-02).\n\n# From Rives McDow (2000-01-10):\n# Effective April 4, 1999 at 2:00 AM local time, Sonora changed to the time\n# zone 5 hours from the International Date Line, and will not observe daylight\n# savings time so as to stay on the same time zone as the southern part of\n# Arizona year round.\n\n# From Jesper Norgaard, translating\n# (2001-01-17):\n# In Oaxaca, the 55.000 teachers from the Section 22 of the National\n# Syndicate of Education Workers, refuse to apply daylight saving each\n# year, so that the more than 10,000 schools work at normal hour the\n# whole year.\n\n# From Gwillim Law (2001-01-19):\n# ... says\n# (translated):...\n# January 17, 2000 - The Energy Secretary, Ernesto Martens, announced\n# that Summer Time will be reduced from seven to five months, starting\n# this year....\n# \n# [translated], says \"summer time will ... take effect on the first Sunday\n# in May, and end on the last Sunday of September.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2001-01-25):\n# The 2001-01-24 traditional Washington Post contained the page one\n# story \"Timely Issue Divides Mexicans.\"...\n# http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A37383-2001Jan23.html\n# ... Mexico City Mayor Lopez Obrador \"...is threatening to keep\n# Mexico City and its 20 million residents on a different time than\n# the rest of the country...\" In particular, Lopez Obrador would abolish\n# observation of Daylight Saving Time.\n\n# \n# Official statute published by the Energy Department\n# (2001-02-01) shows Baja and Chihauhua as still using US DST rules,\n# and Sonora with no DST. This was reported by Jesper Norgaard (2001-02-03).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-03-03):\n#\n# \n# James F. Smith writes in today's LA Times\n# \n# * Sonora will continue to observe standard time.\n# * Last week Mexico City's mayor Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador decreed that\n# the Federal District will not adopt DST.\n# * 4 of 16 district leaders announced they'll ignore the decree.\n# * The decree does not affect federal-controlled facilities including\n# the airport, banks, hospitals, and schools.\n#\n# For now we'll assume that the Federal District will bow to federal rules.\n\n# From Jesper Norgaard (2001-04-01):\n# I found some references to the Mexican application of daylight\n# saving, which modifies what I had already sent you, stating earlier\n# that a number of northern Mexican states would go on daylight\n# saving. The modification reverts this to only cover Baja California\n# (Norte), while all other states (except Sonora, who has no daylight\n# saving all year) will follow the original decree of president\n# Vicente Fox, starting daylight saving May 6, 2001 and ending\n# September 30, 2001.\n# References: \"Diario de Monterrey\" \n# Palabra (2001-03-31)\n\n# From Reuters (2001-09-04):\n# Mexico's Supreme Court on Tuesday declared that daylight savings was\n# unconstitutional in Mexico City, creating the possibility the\n# capital will be in a different time zone from the rest of the nation\n# next year.... The Supreme Court's ruling takes effect at 2:00\n# a.m. (0800 GMT) on Sept. 30, when Mexico is scheduled to revert to\n# standard time. \"This is so residents of the Federal District are not\n# subject to unexpected time changes,\" a statement from the court said.\n\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2002-03-12):\n# ... consulting my local grocery store(!) and my coworkers, they all insisted\n# that a new decision had been made to reinstate US style DST in Mexico....\n# http://www.conae.gob.mx/ahorro/horaver2001_m1_2002.html (2002-02-20)\n# confirms this. Sonora as usual is the only state where DST is not applied.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-12-28):\n#\n# Steffen Thorsen wrote:\n# > Mexico's House of Representatives has approved a proposal for northern\n# > Mexico's border cities to share the same daylight saving schedule as\n# > the United States.\n# Now this has passed both the Congress and the Senate, so starting from\n# 2010, some border regions will be the same:\n# \n# http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/2009/dec/28/clocks-will-match-both-sides-border/\n# \n# \n# http://www.elmananarey.com/diario/noticia/nacional/noticias/empatan_horario_de_frontera_con_eu/621939\n# \n# (Spanish)\n#\n# Could not find the new law text, but the proposed law text changes are here:\n# \n# http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/Gaceta/61/2009/dic/20091210-V.pdf\n# \n# (Gaceta Parlamentaria)\n#\n# There is also a list of the votes here:\n# \n# http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/Gaceta/61/2009/dic/V2-101209.html\n# \n#\n# Our page:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/north-mexico-dst-change.html\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2010-01-20):\n# The page\n# \n# http://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5127480&fecha=06/01/2010\n# \n# includes this text:\n# En los municipios fronterizos de Tijuana y Mexicali en Baja California;\n# Juárez y Ojinaga en Chihuahua; Acuña y Piedras Negras en Coahuila;\n# Anáhuac en Nuevo León; y Nuevo Laredo, Reynosa y Matamoros en\n# Tamaulipas, la aplicación de este horario estacional surtirá efecto\n# desde las dos horas del segundo domingo de marzo y concluirá a las dos\n# horas del primer domingo de noviembre.\n# En los municipios fronterizos que se encuentren ubicados en la franja\n# fronteriza norte en el territorio comprendido entre la línea\n# internacional y la línea paralela ubicada a una distancia de veinte\n# kilómetros, así como la Ciudad de Ensenada, Baja California, hacia el\n# interior del país, la aplicación de este horario estacional surtirá\n# efecto desde las dos horas del segundo domingo de marzo y concluirá a\n# las dos horas del primer domingo de noviembre.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tMexico\t1939\tonly\t-\tFeb\t5\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMexico\t1939\tonly\t-\tJun\t25\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMexico\t1940\tonly\t-\tDec\t9\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMexico\t1941\tonly\t-\tApr\t1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMexico\t1943\tonly\t-\tDec\t16\t0:00\t1:00\tW # War\nRule\tMexico\t1944\tonly\t-\tMay\t1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMexico\t1950\tonly\t-\tFeb\t12\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMexico\t1950\tonly\t-\tJul\t30\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMexico\t1996\t2000\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMexico\t1996\t2000\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMexico\t2001\tonly\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMexico\t2001\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tMexico\t2002\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tMexico\t2002\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n# Quintana Roo\nZone America/Cancun\t-5:47:04 -\tLMT\t1922 Jan 1 0:12:56\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1981 Dec 23\n\t\t\t-5:00\tMexico\tE%sT\t1998 Aug 2 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tMexico\tC%sT\n# Campeche, Yucatan\nZone America/Merida\t-5:58:28 -\tLMT\t1922 Jan 1 0:01:32\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1981 Dec 23\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1982 Dec 2\n\t\t\t-6:00\tMexico\tC%sT\n# Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas (near US border)\nZone America/Matamoros\t-6:40:00 -\tLMT\t1921 Dec 31 23:20:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1988\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1989\n\t\t\t-6:00\tMexico\tC%sT\t2010\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\n# Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas (away from US border)\nZone America/Monterrey\t-6:41:16 -\tLMT\t1921 Dec 31 23:18:44\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1988\n\t\t\t-6:00\tUS\tC%sT\t1989\n\t\t\t-6:00\tMexico\tC%sT\n# Central Mexico\nZone America/Mexico_City -6:36:36 -\tLMT\t1922 Jan 1 0:23:24\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1927 Jun 10 23:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1930 Nov 15\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1931 May 1 23:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1931 Oct\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1932 Apr 1\n\t\t\t-6:00\tMexico\tC%sT\t2001 Sep 30 02:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t2002 Feb 20\n\t\t\t-6:00\tMexico\tC%sT\n# Chihuahua (near US border)\nZone America/Ojinaga\t-6:57:40 -\tLMT\t1922 Jan 1 0:02:20\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1927 Jun 10 23:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1930 Nov 15\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1931 May 1 23:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1931 Oct\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1932 Apr 1\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1996\n\t\t\t-6:00\tMexico\tC%sT\t1998\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1998 Apr Sun>=1 3:00\n\t\t\t-7:00\tMexico\tM%sT\t2010\n\t\t\t-7:00\tUS\tM%sT\n# Chihuahua (away from US border)\nZone America/Chihuahua\t-7:04:20 -\tLMT\t1921 Dec 31 23:55:40\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1927 Jun 10 23:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1930 Nov 15\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1931 May 1 23:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1931 Oct\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1932 Apr 1\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1996\n\t\t\t-6:00\tMexico\tC%sT\t1998\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1998 Apr Sun>=1 3:00\n\t\t\t-7:00\tMexico\tM%sT\n# Sonora\nZone America/Hermosillo\t-7:23:52 -\tLMT\t1921 Dec 31 23:36:08\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1927 Jun 10 23:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1930 Nov 15\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1931 May 1 23:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1931 Oct\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1932 Apr 1\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1942 Apr 24\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1949 Jan 14\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1970\n\t\t\t-7:00\tMexico\tM%sT\t1999\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2010-04-21):\n# According to news, Bahía de Banderas (Mexican state of Nayarit)\n# changed time zone UTC-7 to new time zone UTC-6 on April 4, 2010 (to\n# share the same time zone as nearby city Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco).\n#\n# (Spanish)\n# Bahía de Banderas homologa su horario al del centro del\n# país, a partir de este domingo\n# \n# http://www.nayarit.gob.mx/notes.asp?id=20748\n# \n#\n# Bahía de Banderas homologa su horario con el del Centro del\n# País\n# \n# http://www.bahiadebanderas.gob.mx/principal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=261:bahia-de-banderas-homologa-su-horario-con-el-del-centro-del-pais&catid=42:comunicacion-social&Itemid=50\"\n# \n#\n# (English)\n# Puerto Vallarta and Bahía de Banderas: One Time Zone\n# \n# http://virtualvallarta.com/puertovallarta/puertovallarta/localnews/2009-12-03-Puerto-Vallarta-and-Bahia-de-Banderas-One-Time-Zone.shtml\n# \n#\n# or\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_mexico08.html\n# \n#\n# \"Mexico's Senate approved the amendments to the Mexican Schedule System that\n# will allow Bahía de Banderas and Puerto Vallarta to share the same time\n# zone ...\"\n# Baja California Sur, Nayarit, Sinaloa\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2010-05-01):\n# Use \"Bahia_Banderas\" to keep the name to fourteen characters.\n\nZone America/Mazatlan\t-7:05:40 -\tLMT\t1921 Dec 31 23:54:20\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1927 Jun 10 23:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1930 Nov 15\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1931 May 1 23:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1931 Oct\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1932 Apr 1\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1942 Apr 24\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1949 Jan 14\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1970\n\t\t\t-7:00\tMexico\tM%sT\n\nZone America/Bahia_Banderas\t-7:01:00 -\tLMT\t1921 Dec 31 23:59:00\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1927 Jun 10 23:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1930 Nov 15\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1931 May 1 23:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1931 Oct\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1932 Apr 1\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1942 Apr 24\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1949 Jan 14\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1970\n\t\t\t-7:00\tMexico\tM%sT\t2010 Apr 4 2:00\n\t\t\t-6:00\tMexico\tC%sT\n\n# Baja California (near US border)\nZone America/Tijuana\t-7:48:04 -\tLMT\t1922 Jan 1 0:11:56\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1924\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1927 Jun 10 23:00\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1930 Nov 15\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1931 Apr 1\n\t\t\t-8:00\t1:00\tPDT\t1931 Sep 30\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1942 Apr 24\n\t\t\t-8:00\t1:00\tPWT\t1945 Aug 14 23:00u\n\t\t\t-8:00\t1:00\tPPT\t1945 Nov 12 # Peace\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1948 Apr 5\n\t\t\t-8:00\t1:00\tPDT\t1949 Jan 14\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1954\n\t\t\t-8:00\tCA\tP%sT\t1961\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1976\n\t\t\t-8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t1996\n\t\t\t-8:00\tMexico\tP%sT\t2001\n\t\t\t-8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t2002 Feb 20\n\t\t\t-8:00\tMexico\tP%sT\t2010\n\t\t\t-8:00\tUS\tP%sT\n# Baja California (away from US border)\nZone America/Santa_Isabel\t-7:39:28 -\tLMT\t1922 Jan 1 0:20:32\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1924\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1927 Jun 10 23:00\n\t\t\t-7:00\t-\tMST\t1930 Nov 15\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1931 Apr 1\n\t\t\t-8:00\t1:00\tPDT\t1931 Sep 30\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1942 Apr 24\n\t\t\t-8:00\t1:00\tPWT\t1945 Aug 14 23:00u\n\t\t\t-8:00\t1:00\tPPT\t1945 Nov 12 # Peace\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1948 Apr 5\n\t\t\t-8:00\t1:00\tPDT\t1949 Jan 14\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1954\n\t\t\t-8:00\tCA\tP%sT\t1961\n\t\t\t-8:00\t-\tPST\t1976\n\t\t\t-8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t1996\n\t\t\t-8:00\tMexico\tP%sT\t2001\n\t\t\t-8:00\tUS\tP%sT\t2002 Feb 20\n\t\t\t-8:00\tMexico\tP%sT\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Formerly there was an America/Ensenada zone, which differed from\n# America/Tijuana only in that it did not observe DST from 1976\n# through 1995. This was as per Shanks (1999). But Shanks & Pottenger say\n# Ensenada did not observe DST from 1948 through 1975. Guy Harris reports\n# that the 1987 OAG says \"Only Ensenada, Mexicale, San Felipe and\n# Tijuana observe DST,\" which agrees with Shanks & Pottenger but implies that\n# DST-observance was a town-by-town matter back then. This concerns\n# data after 1970 so most likely there should be at least one Zone\n# other than America/Tijuana for Baja, but it's not clear yet what its\n# name or contents should be.\n#\n# Revillagigedo Is\n# no information\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Anguilla\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Anguilla\t-4:12:16 -\tLMT\t1912 Mar 2\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Antigua and Barbuda\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Antigua\t-4:07:12 -\tLMT\t1912 Mar 2\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1951\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Bahamas\n#\n# From Sue Williams (2006-12-07):\n# The Bahamas announced about a month ago that they plan to change their DST\n# rules to sync with the U.S. starting in 2007....\n# http://www.jonesbahamas.com/?c=45&a=10412\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tBahamas\t1964\t1975\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tBahamas\t1964\t1975\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Nassau\t-5:09:24 -\tLMT\t1912 Mar 2\n\t\t\t-5:00\tBahamas\tE%sT\t1976\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\n\n# Barbados\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tBarb\t1977\tonly\t-\tJun\t12\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tBarb\t1977\t1978\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tBarb\t1978\t1980\t-\tApr\tSun>=15\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tBarb\t1979\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tBarb\t1980\tonly\t-\tSep\t25\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Barbados\t-3:58:28 -\tLMT\t1924\t\t# Bridgetown\n\t\t\t-3:58:28 -\tBMT\t1932\t # Bridgetown Mean Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\tBarb\tA%sT\n\n# Belize\n# Whitman entirely disagrees with Shanks; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tBelize\t1918\t1942\t-\tOct\tSun>=2\t0:00\t0:30\tHD\nRule\tBelize\t1919\t1943\t-\tFeb\tSun>=9\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tBelize\t1973\tonly\t-\tDec\t 5\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tBelize\t1974\tonly\t-\tFeb\t 9\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tBelize\t1982\tonly\t-\tDec\t18\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tBelize\t1983\tonly\t-\tFeb\t12\t0:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Belize\t-5:52:48 -\tLMT\t1912 Apr\n\t\t\t-6:00\tBelize\tC%sT\n\n# Bermuda\n\n# From Dan Jones, reporting in The Royal Gazette (2006-06-26):\n\n# Next year, however, clocks in the US will go forward on the second Sunday\n# in March, until the first Sunday in November. And, after the Time Zone\n# (Seasonal Variation) Bill 2006 was passed in the House of Assembly on\n# Friday, the same thing will happen in Bermuda.\n# http://www.theroyalgazette.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060529/NEWS/105290135\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Atlantic/Bermuda\t-4:19:04 -\tLMT\t1930 Jan 1 2:00 # Hamilton\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\t1974 Apr 28 2:00\n\t\t\t-4:00\tBahamas\tA%sT\t1976\n\t\t\t-4:00\tUS\tA%sT\n\n# Cayman Is\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Cayman\t-5:25:32 -\tLMT\t1890\t\t# Georgetown\n\t\t\t-5:07:12 -\tKMT\t1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\n\n# Costa Rica\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tCR\t1979\t1980\t-\tFeb\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCR\t1979\t1980\t-\tJun\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCR\t1991\t1992\t-\tJan\tSat>=15\t0:00\t1:00\tD\n# IATA SSIM (1991-09) says the following was at 1:00;\n# go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tCR\t1991\tonly\t-\tJul\t 1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCR\t1992\tonly\t-\tMar\t15\t0:00\t0\tS\n# There are too many San Joses elsewhere, so we'll use `Costa Rica'.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Costa_Rica\t-5:36:20 -\tLMT\t1890\t\t# San Jose\n\t\t\t-5:36:20 -\tSJMT\t1921 Jan 15 # San Jose Mean Time\n\t\t\t-6:00\tCR\tC%sT\n# Coco\n# no information; probably like America/Costa_Rica\n\n# Cuba\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (1999-03-29):\n# The 1999-03-28 exhibition baseball game held in Havana, Cuba, between\n# the Cuban National Team and the Baltimore Orioles was carried live on\n# the Orioles Radio Network, including affiliate WTOP in Washington, DC.\n# During the game, play-by-play announcer Jim Hunter noted that\n# \"We'll be losing two hours of sleep...Cuba switched to Daylight Saving\n# Time today.\" (The \"two hour\" remark referred to losing one hour of\n# sleep on 1999-03-28--when the announcers were in Cuba as it switched\n# to DST--and one more hour on 1999-04-04--when the announcers will have\n# returned to Baltimore, which switches on that date.)\n\n# From Evert van der Veer via Steffen Thorsen (2004-10-28):\n# Cuba is not going back to standard time this year.\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# http://www.granma.cu/ingles/2004/septiembre/juev30/41medid-i.html\n# says that it's due to a problem at the Antonio Guiteras\n# thermoelectric plant, and says \"This October there will be no return\n# to normal hours (after daylight saving time)\".\n# For now, let's assume that it's a temporary measure.\n\n# From Carlos A. Carnero Delgado (2005-11-12):\n# This year (just like in 2004-2005) there's no change in time zone\n# adjustment in Cuba. We will stay in daylight saving time:\n# http://www.granma.cu/espanol/2005/noviembre/mier9/horario.html\n\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-10-21):\n# An article in GRANMA INTERNACIONAL claims that Cuba will end\n# the 3 years of permanent DST next weekend, see\n# http://www.granma.cu/ingles/2006/octubre/lun16/43horario.html\n# \"On Saturday night, October 28 going into Sunday, October 29, at 01:00,\n# watches should be set back one hour -- going back to 00:00 hours -- returning\n# to the normal schedule....\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-03-02):\n# http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/english/news/art89.html, dated yesterday,\n# says Cuban clocks will advance at midnight on March 10.\n# For lack of better information, assume Cuba will use US rules,\n# except that it switches at midnight standard time as usual.\n#\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2007-10-25):\n# Carlos Alberto Fonseca Arauz informed me that Cuba will end DST one week\n# earlier - on the last Sunday of October, just like in 2006.\n#\n# He supplied these references:\n#\n# http://www.prensalatina.com.mx/article.asp?ID=%7B4CC32C1B-A9F7-42FB-8A07-8631AFC923AF%7D&language=ES\n# http://actualidad.terra.es/sociedad/articulo/cuba_llama_ahorrar_energia_cambio_1957044.htm\n#\n# From Alex Kryvenishev (2007-10-25):\n# Here is also article from Granma (Cuba):\n#\n# [Regira] el Horario Normal desde el [proximo] domingo 28 de octubre\n# http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/2007/10/24/nacional/artic07.html\n#\n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_cuba03.html\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2008-03-09):\n# I'm in Maryland which is now observing United States Eastern Daylight\n# Time. At 9:44 local time I used RealPlayer to listen to\n# \n# http://media.enet.cu/radioreloj\n# , a Cuban information station, and heard\n# the time announced as \"ocho cuarenta y cuatro\" (\"eight forty-four\"),\n# indicating that Cuba is still on standard time.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-03-12):\n# It seems that Cuba will start DST on Sunday, 2007-03-16...\n# It was announced yesterday, according to this source (in Spanish):\n# \n# http://www.nnc.cubaweb.cu/marzo-2008/cien-1-11-3-08.htm\n# \n#\n# Some more background information is posted here:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-march-16.html\n# \n#\n# The article also says that Cuba has been observing DST since 1963,\n# while Shanks (and tzdata) has 1965 as the first date (except in the\n# 1940's). Many other web pages in Cuba also claim that it has been\n# observed since 1963, but with the exception of 1970 - an exception\n# which is not present in tzdata/Shanks. So there is a chance we need to\n# change some historic records as well.\n#\n# One example:\n# \n# http://www.radiohc.cu/espanol/noticias/mar07/11mar/hor.htm\n# \n\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2008-03-13):\n# The Cuban time change has just been confirmed on the most authoritative\n# web site, the Granma. Please check out\n# \n# http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/2008/03/13/nacional/artic10.html\n# \n#\n# Basically as expected after Steffen Thorsens information, the change\n# will take place midnight between Saturday and Sunday.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2008-03-12):\n# Assume Sun>=15 (third Sunday) going forward.\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-03-04)\n# According to the Radio Reloj - Cuba will start Daylight Saving Time on\n# midnight between Saturday, March 07, 2009 and Sunday, March 08, 2009-\n# not on midnight March 14 / March 15 as previously thought.\n#\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_cuba05.html\n# (in Spanish)\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2009-03-09)\n# I listened over the Internet to\n# \n# http://media.enet.cu/readioreloj\n# \n# this morning; when it was 10:05 a. m. here in Bethesda, Maryland the\n# the time was announced as \"diez cinco\"--the same time as here, indicating\n# that has indeed switched to DST. Assume second Sunday from 2009 forward.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2011-03-08):\n# Granma announced that Cuba is going to start DST on 2011-03-20 00:00:00\n# this year. Nothing about the end date known so far (if that has\n# changed at all).\n#\n# Source:\n# \n# http://granma.co.cu/2011/03/08/nacional/artic01.html\n# \n#\n# Our info:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-2011.html\n# \n#\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2011-10-30)\n# Cuba will end DST two weeks later this year. Instead of going back\n# tonight, it has been delayed to 2011-11-13 at 01:00.\n#\n# One source (Spanish)\n# \n# http://www.radioangulo.cu/noticias/cuba/17105-cuba-restablecera-el-horario-del-meridiano-de-greenwich.html\n# \n#\n# Our page:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-time-changes-2011.html\n# \n#\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2012-03-01)\n# According to Radio Reloj, Cuba will start DST on Midnight between March\n# 31 and April 1.\n#\n# Radio Reloj has the following info (Spanish):\n# \n# http://www.radioreloj.cu/index.php/noticias-radio-reloj/71-miscelaneas/7529-cuba-aplicara-el-horario-de-verano-desde-el-1-de-abril\n# \n#\n# Our info on it:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-2012.html\n# \n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2012-11-03):\n# Radio Reloj and many other sources report that Cuba is changing back\n# to standard time on 2012-11-04:\n# http://www.radioreloj.cu/index.php/noticias-radio-reloj/36-nacionales/9961-regira-horario-normal-en-cuba-desde-el-domingo-cuatro-de-noviembre\n# From Paul Eggert (2012-11-03):\n# For now, assume the future rule is first Sunday in November.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tCuba\t1928\tonly\t-\tJun\t10\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1928\tonly\t-\tOct\t10\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1940\t1942\t-\tJun\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1940\t1942\t-\tSep\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1945\t1946\t-\tJun\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1945\t1946\t-\tSep\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1965\tonly\t-\tJun\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1965\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1966\tonly\t-\tMay\t29\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1966\tonly\t-\tOct\t2\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1967\tonly\t-\tApr\t8\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1967\t1968\t-\tSep\tSun>=8\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1968\tonly\t-\tApr\t14\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1969\t1977\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1969\t1971\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1972\t1974\t-\tOct\t8\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1975\t1977\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1978\tonly\t-\tMay\t7\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1978\t1990\t-\tOct\tSun>=8\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1979\t1980\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1981\t1985\t-\tMay\tSun>=5\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1986\t1989\t-\tMar\tSun>=14\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1990\t1997\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1991\t1995\t-\tOct\tSun>=8\t0:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1996\tonly\t-\tOct\t 6\t0:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1997\tonly\t-\tOct\t12\t0:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t1998\t1999\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t0:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t1998\t2003\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t0:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t2000\t2004\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t0:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t2006\t2010\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t0:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t2007\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t0:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t2008\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t0:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t2009\t2010\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t0:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t2011\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t0:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t2011\tonly\t-\tNov\t13\t0:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t2012\tonly\t-\tApr\t1\t0:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tCuba\t2012\tmax\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t0:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tCuba\t2013\tmax\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t0:00s\t1:00\tD\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Havana\t-5:29:28 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-5:29:36 -\tHMT\t1925 Jul 19 12:00 # Havana MT\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCuba\tC%sT\n\n# Dominica\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Dominica\t-4:05:36 -\tLMT\t1911 Jul 1 0:01\t\t# Roseau\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Dominican Republic\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2000-10-30):\n# Enrique Morales reported to me that the Dominican Republic has changed the\n# time zone to Eastern Standard Time as of Sunday 29 at 2 am....\n# http://www.listin.com.do/antes/261000/republica/princi.html\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2000-12-04):\n# That URL (2000-10-26, in Spanish) says they planned to use US-style DST.\n\n# From Rives McDow (2000-12-01):\n# Dominican Republic changed its mind and presidential decree on Tuesday,\n# November 28, 2000, with a new decree. On Sunday, December 3 at 1:00 AM the\n# Dominican Republic will be reverting to 8 hours from the International Date\n# Line, and will not be using DST in the foreseeable future. The reason they\n# decided to use DST was to be in synch with Puerto Rico, who was also going\n# to implement DST. When Puerto Rico didn't implement DST, the president\n# decided to revert.\n\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tDR\t1966\tonly\t-\tOct\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tDR\t1967\tonly\t-\tFeb\t28\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tDR\t1969\t1973\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t0:00\t0:30\tHD\nRule\tDR\t1970\tonly\t-\tFeb\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tDR\t1971\tonly\t-\tJan\t20\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tDR\t1972\t1974\t-\tJan\t21\t0:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Santo_Domingo -4:39:36 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-4:40\t-\tSDMT\t1933 Apr 1 12:00 # S. Dom. MT\n\t\t\t-5:00\tDR\tE%sT\t1974 Oct 27\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\t2000 Oct 29 02:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t2000 Dec 3 01:00\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# El Salvador\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tSalv\t1987\t1988\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tSalv\t1987\t1988\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\tS\n# There are too many San Salvadors elsewhere, so use America/El_Salvador\n# instead of America/San_Salvador.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/El_Salvador -5:56:48 -\tLMT\t1921\t\t# San Salvador\n\t\t\t-6:00\tSalv\tC%sT\n\n# Grenada\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Grenada\t-4:07:00 -\tLMT\t1911 Jul\t# St George's\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Guadeloupe\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Guadeloupe\t-4:06:08 -\tLMT\t1911 Jun 8\t# Pointe a Pitre\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n# St Barthelemy\nLink America/Guadeloupe\tAmerica/St_Barthelemy\n# St Martin (French part)\nLink America/Guadeloupe\tAmerica/Marigot\n\n# Guatemala\n#\n# From Gwillim Law (2006-04-22), after a heads-up from Oscar van Vlijmen:\n# Diario Co Latino, at\n# http://www.diariocolatino.com/internacionales/detalles.asp?NewsID=8079,\n# says in an article dated 2006-04-19 that the Guatemalan government had\n# decided on that date to advance official time by 60 minutes, to lessen the\n# impact of the elevated cost of oil.... Daylight saving time will last from\n# 2006-04-29 24:00 (Guatemalan standard time) to 2006-09-30 (time unspecified).\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-06-22):\n# The Ministry of Energy and Mines, press release CP-15/2006\n# (2006-04-19), says DST ends at 24:00. See\n# .\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tGuat\t1973\tonly\t-\tNov\t25\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tGuat\t1974\tonly\t-\tFeb\t24\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tGuat\t1983\tonly\t-\tMay\t21\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tGuat\t1983\tonly\t-\tSep\t22\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tGuat\t1991\tonly\t-\tMar\t23\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tGuat\t1991\tonly\t-\tSep\t 7\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tGuat\t2006\tonly\t-\tApr\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tGuat\t2006\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Guatemala\t-6:02:04 -\tLMT\t1918 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-6:00\tGuat\tC%sT\n\n# Haiti\n# From Gwillim Law (2005-04-15):\n# Risto O. Nykanen wrote me that Haiti is now on DST.\n# I searched for confirmation, and I found a\n# press release\n# on the Web page of the Haitian Consulate in Chicago (2005-03-31),\n# . Translated from French, it says:\n#\n# \"The Prime Minister's Communication Office notifies the public in general\n# and the press in particular that, following a decision of the Interior\n# Ministry and the Territorial Collectivities [I suppose that means the\n# provinces], Haiti will move to Eastern Daylight Time in the night from next\n# Saturday the 2nd to Sunday the 3rd.\n#\n# \"Consequently, the Prime Minister's Communication Office wishes to inform\n# the population that the country's clocks will be set forward one hour\n# starting at midnight. This provision will hold until the last Saturday in\n# October 2005.\n#\n# \"Port-au-Prince, March 31, 2005\"\n#\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2006-04-04):\n# I have been informed by users that Haiti observes DST this year like\n# last year, so the current \"only\" rule for 2005 might be changed to a\n# \"max\" rule or to last until 2006. (Who knows if they will observe DST\n# next year or if they will extend their DST like US/Canada next year).\n#\n# I have found this article about it (in French):\n# http://www.haitipressnetwork.com/news.cfm?articleID=7612\n#\n# The reason seems to be an energy crisis.\n\n# From Stephen Colebourne (2007-02-22):\n# Some IATA info: Haiti won't be having DST in 2007.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2012-03-11):\n# According to several news sources, Haiti will observe DST this year,\n# apparently using the same start and end date as USA/Canada.\n# So this means they have already changed their time.\n#\n# (Sources in French):\n# \n# http://www.alterpresse.org/spip.php?article12510\n# \n# \n# http://radiovision2000haiti.net/home/?p=13253\n# \n#\n# Our coverage:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/haiti-dst-2012.html\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2012-03-11):\n# The alterpresse.org source seems to show a US-style leap from 2:00 a.m. to\n# 3:00 a.m. rather than the traditional Haitian jump at midnight.\n# Assume a US-style fall back as well XXX.\n# Do not yet assume that the change carries forward past 2012 XXX.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tHaiti\t1983\tonly\t-\tMay\t8\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHaiti\t1984\t1987\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHaiti\t1983\t1987\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\tS\n# Shanks & Pottenger say AT is 2:00, but IATA SSIM (1991/1997) says 1:00s.\n# Go with IATA.\nRule\tHaiti\t1988\t1997\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t1:00s\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHaiti\t1988\t1997\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t1:00s\t0\tS\nRule\tHaiti\t2005\t2006\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHaiti\t2005\t2006\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHaiti\t2012\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHaiti\t2012\tonly\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Port-au-Prince -4:49:20 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-4:49\t-\tPPMT\t1917 Jan 24 12:00 # P-a-P MT\n\t\t\t-5:00\tHaiti\tE%sT\n\n# Honduras\n# Shanks & Pottenger say 1921 Jan 1; go with Whitman's more precise Apr 1.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-05-05):\n# worldtimezone.com reports a 2006-05-02 Spanish-language AP article\n# saying Honduras will start using DST midnight Saturday, effective 4\n# months until September. La Tribuna reported today\n# that Manuel Zelaya, the president\n# of Honduras, refused to back down on this.\n\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-08-08):\n# It seems that Honduras has returned from DST to standard time this Monday at\n# 00:00 hours (prolonging Sunday to 25 hours duration).\n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_honduras04.html\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-08-08):\n# Also see Diario El Heraldo, The country returns to standard time (2006-08-08)\n# .\n# It mentions executive decree 18-2006.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2006-08-17):\n# Honduras will observe DST from 2007 to 2009, exact dates are not\n# published, I have located this authoritative source:\n# http://www.presidencia.gob.hn/noticia.aspx?nId=47\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2007-03-30):\n# http://www.laprensahn.com/pais_nota.php?id04962=7386\n# So it seems that Honduras will not enter DST this year....\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tHond\t1987\t1988\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHond\t1987\t1988\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tHond\t2006\tonly\t-\tMay\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tHond\t2006\tonly\t-\tAug\tMon>=1\t0:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Tegucigalpa -5:48:52 -\tLMT\t1921 Apr\n\t\t\t-6:00\tHond\tC%sT\n#\n# Great Swan I ceded by US to Honduras in 1972\n\n# Jamaica\n\n# From Bob Devine (1988-01-28):\n# Follows US rules.\n\n# From U. S. Naval Observatory (1989-01-19):\n# JAMAICA 5 H BEHIND UTC\n\n# From Shanks & Pottenger:\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Jamaica\t-5:07:12 -\tLMT\t1890\t\t# Kingston\n\t\t\t-5:07:12 -\tKMT\t1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1974 Apr 28 2:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\tUS\tE%sT\t1984\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\n\n# Martinique\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Martinique\t-4:04:20 - LMT\t1890\t\t# Fort-de-France\n\t\t\t-4:04:20 -\tFFMT\t1911 May # Fort-de-France MT\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\t1980 Apr 6\n\t\t\t-4:00\t1:00\tADT\t1980 Sep 28\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Montserrat\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# In 1995 volcanic eruptions forced evacuation of Plymouth, the capital.\n# world.gazetteer.com says Cork Hill is the most populous location now.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Montserrat\t-4:08:52 -\tLMT\t1911 Jul 1 0:01 # Cork Hill\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Nicaragua\n#\n# This uses Shanks & Pottenger for times before 2005.\n#\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2005-04-12):\n# I've got reports from 8 different people that Nicaragua just started\n# DST on Sunday 2005-04-10, in order to save energy because of\n# expensive petroleum. The exact end date for DST is not yet\n# announced, only \"September\" but some sites also say \"mid-September\".\n# Some background information is available on the President's official site:\n# http://www.presidencia.gob.ni/Presidencia/Files_index/Secretaria/Notas%20de%20Prensa/Presidente/2005/ABRIL/Gobierno-de-nicaragua-adelanta-hora-oficial-06abril.htm\n# The Decree, no 23-2005 is available here:\n# http://www.presidencia.gob.ni/buscador_gaceta/BD/DECRETOS/2005/Decreto%2023-2005%20Se%20adelanta%20en%20una%20hora%20en%20todo%20el%20territorio%20nacional%20apartir%20de%20las%2024horas%20del%2009%20de%20Abril.pdf\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2005-05-01):\n# The decree doesn't say anything about daylight saving, but for now let's\n# assume that it is daylight saving....\n#\n# From Gwillim Law (2005-04-21):\n# The Associated Press story on the time change, which can be found at\n# http://www.lapalmainteractivo.com/guias/content/gen/ap/America_Latina/AMC_GEN_NICARAGUA_HORA.html\n# and elsewhere, says (fifth paragraph, translated from Spanish): \"The last\n# time that a change of clocks was applied to save energy was in the year 2000\n# during the Arnoldo Aleman administration.\"...\n# The northamerica file says that Nicaragua has been on UTC-6 continuously\n# since December 1998. I wasn't able to find any details of Nicaraguan time\n# changes in 2000. Perhaps a note could be added to the northamerica file, to\n# the effect that we have indirect evidence that DST was observed in 2000.\n#\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2005-11-02):\n# Nicaragua left DST the 2005-10-02 at 00:00 (local time).\n# http://www.presidencia.gob.ni/presidencia/files_index/secretaria/comunicados/2005/septiembre/26septiembre-cambio-hora.htm\n# (2005-09-26)\n#\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-05-05):\n# http://www.elnuevodiario.com.ni/2006/05/01/nacionales/18410\n# (my informal translation)\n# By order of the president of the republic, Enrique Bolanos, Nicaragua\n# advanced by sixty minutes their official time, yesterday at 2 in the\n# morning, and will stay that way until 30.th. of september.\n#\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-09-30):\n# http://www.presidencia.gob.ni/buscador_gaceta/BD/DECRETOS/2006/D-063-2006P-PRN-Cambio-Hora.pdf\n# My informal translation runs:\n# The natural sun time is restored in all the national territory, in that the\n# time is returned one hour at 01:00 am of October 1 of 2006.\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tNic\t1979\t1980\t-\tMar\tSun>=16\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNic\t1979\t1980\t-\tJun\tMon>=23\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tNic\t2005\tonly\t-\tApr\t10\t0:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNic\t2005\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\tS\nRule\tNic\t2006\tonly\t-\tApr\t30\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tNic\t2006\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t1:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Managua\t-5:45:08 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-5:45:12 -\tMMT\t1934 Jun 23 # Managua Mean Time?\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1973 May\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1975 Feb 16\n\t\t\t-6:00\tNic\tC%sT\t1992 Jan 1 4:00\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1992 Sep 24\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tCST\t1993\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\t1997\n\t\t\t-6:00\tNic\tC%sT\n\n# Panama\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Panama\t-5:18:08 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-5:19:36 -\tCMT\t1908 Apr 22 # Colon Mean Time\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tEST\n\n# Puerto Rico\n# There are too many San Juans elsewhere, so we'll use `Puerto_Rico'.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Puerto_Rico -4:24:25 -\tLMT\t1899 Mar 28 12:00 # San Juan\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\t1942 May 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\tUS\tA%sT\t1946\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# St Kitts-Nevis\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/St_Kitts\t-4:10:52 -\tLMT\t1912 Mar 2\t# Basseterre\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# St Lucia\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/St_Lucia\t-4:04:00 -\tLMT\t1890\t\t# Castries\n\t\t\t-4:04:00 -\tCMT\t1912\t # Castries Mean Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# St Pierre and Miquelon\n# There are too many St Pierres elsewhere, so we'll use `Miquelon'.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Miquelon\t-3:44:40 -\tLMT\t1911 May 15\t# St Pierre\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\t1980 May\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tPMST\t1987 # Pierre & Miquelon Time\n\t\t\t-3:00\tCanada\tPM%sT\n\n# St Vincent and the Grenadines\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/St_Vincent\t-4:04:56 -\tLMT\t1890\t\t# Kingstown\n\t\t\t-4:04:56 -\tKMT\t1912\t # Kingstown Mean Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Turks and Caicos\n#\n# From Chris Dunn in\n# \n# (2007-03-15): In the Turks & Caicos Islands (America/Grand_Turk) the\n# daylight saving dates for time changes have been adjusted to match\n# the recent U.S. change of dates.\n#\n# From Brian Inglis (2007-04-28):\n# http://www.turksandcaicos.tc/calendar/index.htm [2007-04-26]\n# there is an entry for Nov 4 \"Daylight Savings Time Ends 2007\" and three\n# rows before that there is an out of date entry for Oct:\n# \"Eastern Standard Times Begins 2007\n# Clocks are set back one hour at 2:00 a.m. local Daylight Saving Time\"\n# indicating that the normal ET rules are followed.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-05-01):\n# Shanks & Pottenger say they use US DST rules, but IATA SSIM (1991/1998)\n# says they switch at midnight. Go with Shanks & Pottenger.\n#\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tTC\t1979\t1986\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tTC\t1979\t2006\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tTC\t1987\t2006\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tTC\t2007\tmax\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tTC\t2007\tmax\t-\tNov\tSun>=1\t2:00\t0\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Grand_Turk\t-4:44:32 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-5:07:12 -\tKMT\t1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time\n\t\t\t-5:00\tTC\tE%sT\n\n# British Virgin Is\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Tortola\t-4:18:28 -\tLMT\t1911 Jul # Road Town\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Virgin Is\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/St_Thomas\t-4:19:44 -\tLMT\t1911 Jul # Charlotte Amalie\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/pacificnew",
"content": "#
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (1989-04-05):\n# On 1989-04-05, the U. S. House of Representatives passed (238-154) a bill\n# establishing \"Pacific Presidential Election Time\"; it was not acted on\n# by the Senate or signed into law by the President.\n# You might want to change the \"PE\" (Presidential Election) below to\n# \"Q\" (Quadrennial) to maintain three-character zone abbreviations.\n# If you're really conservative, you might want to change it to \"D\".\n# Avoid \"L\" (Leap Year), which won't be true in 2100.\n\n# If Presidential Election Time is ever established, replace \"XXXX\" below\n# with the year the law takes effect and uncomment the \"##\" lines.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\n## Rule\tTwilite\tXXXX\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tD\n## Rule\tTwilite\tXXXX\tmax\tuspres\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tPE\n## Rule\tTwilite\tXXXX\tmax\tuspres\tNov\tSun>=7\t2:00\t0\tS\n## Rule\tTwilite\tXXXX\tmax\tnonpres\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES/SAVE\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n## Zone\tAmerica/Los_Angeles-PET\t-8:00\tUS\t\tP%sT\tXXXX\n##\t\t\t\t-8:00\tTwilite\t\tP%sT\n\n# For now...\nLink\tAmerica/Los_Angeles\tUS/Pacific-New\t##\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/solar87",
"content": "#
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,\n# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to\n# tz@iana.org for general use in the future).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is\n# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition),\n# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003).\n#\n# Gwillim Law writes that a good source\n# for recent time zone data is the International Air Transport\n# Association's Standard Schedules Information Manual (IATA SSIM),\n# published semiannually. Law sent in several helpful summaries\n# of the IATA's data after 1990.\n#\n# Except where otherwise noted, Shanks & Pottenger is the source for\n# entries through 1990, and IATA SSIM is the source for entries afterwards.\n#\n# Earlier editions of these tables used the North American style (e.g. ARST and\n# ARDT for Argentine Standard and Daylight Time), but the following quote\n# suggests that it's better to use European style (e.g. ART and ARST).\n#\tI suggest the use of _Summer time_ instead of the more cumbersome\n#\t_daylight-saving time_. _Summer time_ seems to be in general use\n#\tin Europe and South America.\n#\t-- E O Cutler, _New York Times_ (1937-02-14), quoted in\n#\tH L Mencken, _The American Language: Supplement I_ (1960), p 466\n#\n# Earlier editions of these tables also used the North American style\n# for time zones in Brazil, but this was incorrect, as Brazilians say\n# \"summer time\". Reinaldo Goulart, a Sao Paulo businessman active in\n# the railroad sector, writes (1999-07-06):\n#\tThe subject of time zones is currently a matter of discussion/debate in\n#\tBrazil. Let's say that \"the Brasilia time\" is considered the\n#\t\"official time\" because Brasilia is the capital city.\n#\tThe other three time zones are called \"Brasilia time \"minus one\" or\n#\t\"plus one\" or \"plus two\". As far as I know there is no such\n#\tname/designation as \"Eastern Time\" or \"Central Time\".\n# So I invented the following (English-language) abbreviations for now.\n# Corrections are welcome!\n#\t\tstd\tdst\n#\t-2:00\tFNT\tFNST\tFernando de Noronha\n#\t-3:00\tBRT\tBRST\tBrasilia\n#\t-4:00\tAMT\tAMST\tAmazon\n#\t-5:00\tACT\tACST\tAcre\n\n###############################################################################\n\n###############################################################################\n\n# Argentina\n\n# From Bob Devine (1988-01-28):\n# Argentina: first Sunday in October to first Sunday in April since 1976.\n# Double Summer time from 1969 to 1974. Switches at midnight.\n\n# From U. S. Naval Observatory (1988-01-199):\n# ARGENTINA 3 H BEHIND UTC\n\n# From Hernan G. Otero (1995-06-26):\n# I am sending modifications to the Argentine time zone table...\n# AR was chosen because they are the ISO letters that represent Argentina.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tArg\t1930\tonly\t-\tDec\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArg\t1931\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArg\t1931\tonly\t-\tOct\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArg\t1932\t1940\t-\tMar\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArg\t1932\t1939\t-\tNov\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArg\t1940\tonly\t-\tJul\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArg\t1941\tonly\t-\tJun\t15\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArg\t1941\tonly\t-\tOct\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArg\t1943\tonly\t-\tAug\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArg\t1943\tonly\t-\tOct\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArg\t1946\tonly\t-\tMar\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArg\t1946\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArg\t1963\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArg\t1963\tonly\t-\tDec\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArg\t1964\t1966\t-\tMar\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArg\t1964\t1966\t-\tOct\t15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArg\t1967\tonly\t-\tApr\t 2\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArg\t1967\t1968\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArg\t1968\t1969\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArg\t1974\tonly\t-\tJan\t23\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArg\t1974\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArg\t1988\tonly\t-\tDec\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n#\n# From Hernan G. Otero (1995-06-26):\n# These corrections were contributed by InterSoft Argentina S.A.,\n# obtaining the data from the:\n# Talleres de Hidrografia Naval Argentina\n# (Argentine Naval Hydrography Institute)\nRule\tArg\t1989\t1993\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArg\t1989\t1992\t-\tOct\tSun>=15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n#\n# From Hernan G. Otero (1995-06-26):\n# From this moment on, the law that mandated the daylight saving\n# time corrections was derogated and no more modifications\n# to the time zones (for daylight saving) are now made.\n#\n# From Rives McDow (2000-01-10):\n# On October 3, 1999, 0:00 local, Argentina implemented daylight savings time,\n# which did not result in the switch of a time zone, as they stayed 9 hours\n# from the International Date Line.\nRule\tArg\t1999\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-12-28):\n# DST was set to expire on March 5, not March 3, but since it was converted\n# to standard time on March 3 it's more convenient for us to pretend that\n# it ended on March 3.\nRule\tArg\t2000\tonly\t-\tMar\t3\t0:00\t0\t-\n#\n# From Peter Gradelski via Steffen Thorsen (2000-03-01):\n# We just checked with our Sao Paulo office and they say the government of\n# Argentina decided not to become one of the countries that go on or off DST.\n# So Buenos Aires should be -3 hours from GMT at all times.\n#\n# From Fabian L. Arce Jofre (2000-04-04):\n# The law that claimed DST for Argentina was derogated by President Fernando\n# de la Rua on March 2, 2000, because it would make people spend more energy\n# in the winter time, rather than less. The change took effect on March 3.\n#\n# From Mariano Absatz (2001-06-06):\n# one of the major newspapers here in Argentina said that the 1999\n# Timezone Law (which never was effectively applied) will (would?) be\n# in effect.... The article is at\n# http://ar.clarin.com/diario/2001-06-06/e-01701.htm\n# ... The Law itself is \"Ley No 25155\", sanctioned on 1999-08-25, enacted\n# 1999-09-17, and published 1999-09-21. The official publication is at:\n# http://www.boletin.jus.gov.ar/BON/Primera/1999/09-Septiembre/21/PDF/BO21-09-99LEG.PDF\n# Regretfully, you have to subscribe (and pay) for the on-line version....\n#\n# (2001-06-12):\n# the timezone for Argentina will not change next Sunday.\n# Apparently it will do so on Sunday 24th....\n# http://ar.clarin.com/diario/2001-06-12/s-03501.htm\n#\n# (2001-06-25):\n# Last Friday (yes, the last working day before the date of the change), the\n# Senate annulled the 1999 law that introduced the changes later postponed.\n# http://www.clarin.com.ar/diario/2001-06-22/s-03601.htm\n# It remains the vote of the Deputies..., but it will be the same....\n# This kind of things had always been done this way in Argentina.\n# We are still -03:00 all year round in all of the country.\n#\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2007-12-21):\n# A user (Leonardo Chaim) reported that Argentina will adopt DST....\n# all of the country (all Zone-entries) are affected. News reports like\n# http://www.lanacion.com.ar/opinion/nota.asp?nota_id=973037 indicate\n# that Argentina will use DST next year as well, from October to\n# March, although exact rules are not given.\n#\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2007-12-26)\n# The last hurdle of Argentina DST is over, the proposal was approved in\n# the lower chamber too (Deputados) with a vote 192 for and 2 against.\n# By the way thanks to Mariano Absatz and Daniel Mario Vega for the link to\n# the original scanned proposal, where the dates and the zero hours are\n# clear and unambiguous...This is the article about final approval:\n# \n# http://www.lanacion.com.ar/politica/nota.asp?nota_id=973996\n# \n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-12-22):\n# For dates after mid-2008, the following rules are my guesses and\n# are quite possibly wrong, but are more likely than no DST at all.\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2008-09-05):\n# As per message from Carlos Alberto Fonseca Arauz (Nicaragua),\n# Argentina will start DST on Sunday October 19, 2008.\n#\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_argentina03.html\n# \n# OR\n# \n# http://www.impulsobaires.com.ar/nota.php?id=57832 (in spanish)\n# \n\n# From Rodrigo Severo (2008-10-06):\n# Here is some info available at a Gentoo bug related to TZ on Argentina's DST:\n# ...\n# ------- Comment #1 from [jmdocile] 2008-10-06 16:28 0000 -------\n# Hi, there is a problem with timezone-data-2008e and maybe with\n# timezone-data-2008f\n# Argentinian law [Number] 25.155 is no longer valid.\n# \n# http://www.infoleg.gov.ar/infolegInternet/anexos/60000-64999/60036/norma.htm\n# \n# The new one is law [Number] 26.350\n# \n# http://www.infoleg.gov.ar/infolegInternet/anexos/135000-139999/136191/norma.htm\n# \n# So there is no summer time in Argentina for now.\n\n# From Mariano Absatz (2008-10-20):\n# Decree 1693/2008 applies Law 26.350 for the summer 2008/2009 establishing DST in Argentina\n# From 2008-10-19 until 2009-03-15\n# \n# http://www.boletinoficial.gov.ar/Bora.Portal/CustomControls/PdfContent.aspx?fp=16102008&pi=3&pf=4&s=0&sec=01\n# \n#\n# Decree 1705/2008 excepting 12 Provinces from applying DST in the summer 2008/2009:\n# Catamarca, La Rioja, Mendoza, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, La Pampa, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Chubut, Santa Cruz\n# and Tierra del Fuego\n# \n# http://www.boletinoficial.gov.ar/Bora.Portal/CustomControls/PdfContent.aspx?fp=17102008&pi=1&pf=1&s=0&sec=01\n# \n#\n# Press release 235 dated Saturday October 18th, from the Government of the Province of Jujuy saying\n# it will not apply DST either (even when it was not included in Decree 1705/2008)\n# \n# http://www.jujuy.gov.ar/index2/partes_prensa/18_10_08/235-181008.doc\n# \n\n# From fullinet (2009-10-18):\n# As announced in\n# \n# http://www.argentina.gob.ar/argentina/portal/paginas.dhtml?pagina=356\n# \n# (an official .gob.ar) under title: \"Sin Cambio de Hora\" (english: \"No hour change\")\n#\n# \"Por el momento, el Gobierno Nacional resolvio no modificar la hora\n# oficial, decision que estaba en estudio para su implementacion el\n# domingo 18 de octubre. Desde el Ministerio de Planificacion se anuncio\n# que la Argentina hoy, en estas condiciones meteorologicas, no necesita\n# la modificacion del huso horario, ya que 2009 nos encuentra con\n# crecimiento en la produccion y distribucion energetica.\"\n\nRule\tArg\t2007\tonly\t-\tDec\t30\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tArg\t2008\t2009\t-\tMar\tSun>=15\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tArg\t2008\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n\n# From Mariano Absatz (2004-05-21):\n# Today it was officially published that the Province of Mendoza is changing\n# its timezone this winter... starting tomorrow night....\n# http://www.gobernac.mendoza.gov.ar/boletin/pdf/20040521-27158-normas.pdf\n# From Paul Eggert (2004-05-24):\n# It's Law No. 7,210. This change is due to a public power emergency, so for\n# now we'll assume it's for this year only.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# \n# Hora de verano para la Republica Argentina (2003-06-08)\n# says that standard time in Argentina from 1894-10-31\n# to 1920-05-01 was -4:16:48.25. Go with this more-precise value\n# over Shanks & Pottenger.\n#\n# From Mariano Absatz (2004-06-05):\n# These media articles from a major newspaper mostly cover the current state:\n# http://www.lanacion.com.ar/04/05/27/de_604825.asp\n# http://www.lanacion.com.ar/04/05/28/de_605203.asp\n#\n# The following eight (8) provinces pulled clocks back to UTC-04:00 at\n# midnight Monday May 31st. (that is, the night between 05/31 and 06/01).\n# Apparently, all nine provinces would go back to UTC-03:00 at the same\n# time in October 17th.\n#\n# Catamarca, Chubut, La Rioja, San Juan, San Luis, Santa Cruz,\n# Tierra del Fuego, Tucuman.\n#\n# From Mariano Absatz (2004-06-14):\n# ... this weekend, the Province of Tucuman decided it'd go back to UTC-03:00\n# yesterday midnight (that is, at 24:00 Saturday 12th), since the people's\n# annoyance with the change is much higher than the power savings obtained....\n#\n# From Gwillim Law (2004-06-14):\n# http://www.lanacion.com.ar/04/06/10/de_609078.asp ...\n# \"The time change in Tierra del Fuego was a conflicted decision from\n# the start. The government had decreed that the measure would take\n# effect on June 1, but a normative error forced the new time to begin\n# three days earlier, from a Saturday to a Sunday....\n# Our understanding was that the change was originally scheduled to take place\n# on June 1 at 00:00 in Chubut, Santa Cruz, Tierra del Fuego (and some other\n# provinces). Sunday was May 30, only two days earlier. So the article\n# contains a contradiction. I would give more credence to the Saturday/Sunday\n# date than the \"three days earlier\" phrase, and conclude that Tierra del\n# Fuego set its clocks back at 2004-05-30 00:00.\n#\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2004-10-05):\n# The previous law 7210 which changed the province of Mendoza's time zone\n# back in May have been modified slightly in a new law 7277, which set the\n# new end date to 2004-09-26 (original date was 2004-10-17).\n# http://www.gobernac.mendoza.gov.ar/boletin/pdf/20040924-27244-normas.pdf\n#\n# From Mariano Absatz (2004-10-05):\n# San Juan changed from UTC-03:00 to UTC-04:00 at midnight between\n# Sunday, May 30th and Monday, May 31st. It changed back to UTC-03:00\n# at midnight between Saturday, July 24th and Sunday, July 25th....\n# http://www.sanjuan.gov.ar/prensa/archivo/000329.html\n# http://www.sanjuan.gov.ar/prensa/archivo/000426.html\n# http://www.sanjuan.gov.ar/prensa/archivo/000441.html\n\n# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-01-17):\n# Here are articles that Argentina Province San Luis is planning to end DST\n# as earlier as upcoming Monday January 21, 2008 or February 2008:\n#\n# Provincia argentina retrasa reloj y marca diferencia con resto del pais\n# (Argentine Province delayed clock and mark difference with the rest of the\n# country)\n# \n# http://cl.invertia.com/noticias/noticia.aspx?idNoticia=200801171849_EFE_ET4373&idtel\n# \n#\n# Es inminente que en San Luis atrasen una hora los relojes\n# (It is imminent in San Luis clocks one hour delay)\n# \n# http://www.lagaceta.com.ar/vernotae.asp?id_nota=253414\n# \n#\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.net/dst_news/dst_news_argentina02.html\n# \n\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2008-01-18):\n# The page of the San Luis provincial government\n# \n# http://www.sanluis.gov.ar/notas.asp?idCanal=0&id=22812\n# \n# confirms what Alex Krivenyshev has earlier sent to the tz\n# emailing list about that San Luis plans to return to standard\n# time much earlier than the rest of the country. It also\n# confirms that upon request the provinces San Juan and Mendoza\n# refused to follow San Luis in this change.\n#\n# The change is supposed to take place Monday the 21.st at 0:00\n# hours. As far as I understand it if this goes ahead, we need\n# a new timezone for San Luis (although there are also documented\n# independent changes in the southamerica file of San Luis in\n# 1990 and 1991 which has not been confirmed).\n\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2008-01-25):\n# Unfortunately the below page has become defunct, about the San Luis\n# time change. Perhaps because it now is part of a group of pages \"Most\n# important pages of 2008.\"\n#\n# You can use\n# \n# http://www.sanluis.gov.ar/notas.asp?idCanal=8141&id=22834\n# \n# instead it seems. Or use \"Buscador\" from the main page of the San Luis\n# government, and fill in \"huso\" and click OK, and you will get 3 pages\n# from which the first one is identical to the above.\n\n# From Mariano Absatz (2008-01-28):\n# I can confirm that the Province of San Luis (and so far only that\n# province) decided to go back to UTC-3 effective midnight Jan 20th 2008\n# (that is, Monday 21st at 0:00 is the time the clocks were delayed back\n# 1 hour), and they intend to keep UTC-3 as their timezone all year round\n# (that is, unless they change their mind any minute now).\n#\n# So we'll have to add yet another city to 'southamerica' (I think San\n# Luis city is the mos populated city in the Province, so it'd be\n# America/Argentina/San_Luis... of course I can't remember if San Luis's\n# history of particular changes goes along with Mendoza or San Juan :-(\n# (I only remember not being able to collect hard facts about San Luis\n# back in 2004, when these provinces changed to UTC-4 for a few days, I\n# mailed them personally and never got an answer).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2008-06-30):\n# Unless otherwise specified, data are from Shanks & Pottenger through 1992,\n# from the IATA otherwise. As noted below, Shanks & Pottenger say that\n# America/Cordoba split into 6 subregions during 1991/1992, one of which\n# was America/San_Luis, but we haven't verified this yet so for now we'll\n# keep America/Cordoba a single region rather than splitting it into the\n# other 5 subregions.\n\n# From Mariano Absatz (2009-03-13):\n# Yesterday (with our usual 2-day notice) the Province of San Luis\n# decided that next Sunday instead of \"staying\" @utc-03:00 they will go\n# to utc-04:00 until the second Saturday in October...\n#\n# The press release is at\n# \n# http://www.sanluis.gov.ar/SL/Paginas/NoticiaDetalle.asp?TemaId=1&InfoPrensaId=3102\n# \n# (I couldn't find the decree, but\n# \n# www.sanluis.gov.ar\n# \n# is the official page for the Province Government).\n#\n# There's also a note in only one of the major national papers (La Nacin) at\n# \n# http://www.lanacion.com.ar/nota.asp?nota_id=1107912\n# \n#\n# The press release says:\n# (...) anunci que el prximo domingo a las 00:00 los puntanos debern\n# atrasar una hora sus relojes.\n#\n# A partir de entonces, San Luis establecer el huso horario propio de\n# la Provincia. De esta manera, durante el periodo del calendario anual\n# 2009, el cambio horario quedar comprendido entre las 00:00 del tercer\n# domingo de marzo y las 24:00 del segundo sbado de octubre.\n# Quick&dirty translation\n# (...) announced that next Sunday, at 00:00, Puntanos (the San Luis\n# inhabitants) will have to turn back one hour their clocks\n#\n# Since then, San Luis will establish its own Province timezone. Thus,\n# during 2009, this timezone change will run from 00:00 the third Sunday\n# in March until 24:00 of the second Saturday in October.\n\n# From Mariano Absatz (2009-10-16):\n# ...the Province of San Luis is a case in itself.\n#\n# The Law at\n# \"\n# http://www.diputadossanluis.gov.ar/diputadosasp/paginas/verNorma.asp?NormaID=276\n# \n# is ambiguous because establishes a calendar from the 2nd Sunday in\n# October at 0:00 thru the 2nd Saturday in March at 24:00 and the\n# complement of that starting on the 2nd Sunday of March at 0:00 and\n# ending on the 2nd Saturday of March at 24:00.\n#\n# This clearly breaks every time the 1st of March or October is a Sunday.\n#\n# IMHO, the \"spirit of the Law\" is to make the changes at 0:00 on the 2nd\n# Sunday of October and March.\n#\n# The problem is that the changes in the rest of the Provinces that did\n# change in 2007/2008, were made according to the Federal Law and Decrees\n# that did so on the 3rd Sunday of October and March.\n#\n# In fact, San Luis actually switched from UTC-4 to UTC-3 last Sunday\n# (October 11th) at 0:00.\n#\n# So I guess a new set of rules, besides \"Arg\", must be made and the last\n# America/Argentina/San_Luis entries should change to use these...\n#\n# I'm enclosing a patch that does what I say... regretfully, the San Luis\n# timezone must be called \"WART/WARST\" even when most of the time (like,\n# right now) WARST == ART... that is, since last Sunday, all the country\n# is using UTC-3, but in my patch, San Luis calls it \"WARST\" and the rest\n# of the country calls it \"ART\".\n# ...\n\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2010-04-09):\n# According to news reports from El Diario de la Republica Province San\n# Luis, Argentina (standard time UTC-04) will keep Daylight Saving Time\n# after April 11, 2010--will continue to have same time as rest of\n# Argentina (UTC-3) (no DST).\n#\n# Confirmaron la prórroga del huso horario de verano (Spanish)\n# \n# http://www.eldiariodelarepublica.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=29383&Itemid=9\n# \n# or (some English translation):\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_argentina08.html\n# \n\n# From Mariano Absatz (2010-04-12):\n# yes...I can confirm this...and given that San Luis keeps calling\n# UTC-03:00 \"summer time\", we should't just let San Luis go back to \"Arg\"\n# rules...San Luis is still using \"Western ARgentina Time\" and it got\n# stuck on Summer daylight savings time even though the summer is over.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n#\n# Buenos Aires (BA), Capital Federal (CF),\nZone America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires -3:53:48 - LMT 1894 Oct 31\n\t\t\t-4:16:48 -\tCMT\t1920 May # Cordoba Mean Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tART\t1930 Dec\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1999 Oct 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2000 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\n#\n# Cordoba (CB), Santa Fe (SF), Entre Rios (ER), Corrientes (CN), Misiones (MN),\n# Chaco (CC), Formosa (FM), Santiago del Estero (SE)\n#\n# Shanks & Pottenger also make the following claims, which we haven't verified:\n# - Formosa switched to -3:00 on 1991-01-07.\n# - Misiones switched to -3:00 on 1990-12-29.\n# - Chaco switched to -3:00 on 1991-01-04.\n# - Santiago del Estero switched to -4:00 on 1991-04-01,\n# then to -3:00 on 1991-04-26.\n#\nZone America/Argentina/Cordoba -4:16:48 - LMT\t1894 Oct 31\n\t\t\t-4:16:48 -\tCMT\t1920 May\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tART\t1930 Dec\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1991 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1991 Oct 20\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1999 Oct 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2000 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\n#\n# Salta (SA), La Pampa (LP), Neuquen (NQ), Rio Negro (RN)\nZone America/Argentina/Salta -4:21:40 - LMT\t1894 Oct 31\n\t\t\t-4:16:48 -\tCMT\t1920 May\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tART\t1930 Dec\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1991 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1991 Oct 20\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1999 Oct 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2000 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2008 Oct 18\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\n#\n# Tucuman (TM)\nZone America/Argentina/Tucuman -4:20:52 - LMT\t1894 Oct 31\n\t\t\t-4:16:48 -\tCMT\t1920 May\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tART\t1930 Dec\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1991 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1991 Oct 20\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1999 Oct 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2000 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\t2004 Jun 1\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t2004 Jun 13\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\n#\n# La Rioja (LR)\nZone America/Argentina/La_Rioja -4:27:24 - LMT\t1894 Oct 31\n\t\t\t-4:16:48 -\tCMT\t1920 May\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tART\t1930 Dec\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1991 Mar 1\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1991 May 7\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1999 Oct 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2000 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\t2004 Jun 1\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t2004 Jun 20\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2008 Oct 18\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\n#\n# San Juan (SJ)\nZone America/Argentina/San_Juan -4:34:04 - LMT\t1894 Oct 31\n\t\t\t-4:16:48 -\tCMT\t1920 May\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tART\t1930 Dec\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1991 Mar 1\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1991 May 7\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1999 Oct 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2000 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\t2004 May 31\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t2004 Jul 25\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2008 Oct 18\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\n#\n# Jujuy (JY)\nZone America/Argentina/Jujuy -4:21:12 -\tLMT\t1894 Oct 31\n\t\t\t-4:16:48 -\tCMT\t1920 May\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tART\t1930 Dec\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1990 Mar 4\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1990 Oct 28\n\t\t\t-4:00\t1:00\tWARST\t1991 Mar 17\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1991 Oct 6\n\t\t\t-3:00\t1:00\tARST\t1992\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1999 Oct 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2000 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2008 Oct 18\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\n#\n# Catamarca (CT), Chubut (CH)\nZone America/Argentina/Catamarca -4:23:08 - LMT\t1894 Oct 31\n\t\t\t-4:16:48 -\tCMT\t1920 May\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tART\t1930 Dec\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1991 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1991 Oct 20\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1999 Oct 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2000 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\t2004 Jun 1\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t2004 Jun 20\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2008 Oct 18\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\n#\n# Mendoza (MZ)\nZone America/Argentina/Mendoza -4:35:16 - LMT\t1894 Oct 31\n\t\t\t-4:16:48 -\tCMT\t1920 May\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tART\t1930 Dec\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1990 Mar 4\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1990 Oct 15\n\t\t\t-4:00\t1:00\tWARST\t1991 Mar 1\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1991 Oct 15\n\t\t\t-4:00\t1:00\tWARST\t1992 Mar 1\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1992 Oct 18\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1999 Oct 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2000 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\t2004 May 23\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t2004 Sep 26\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2008 Oct 18\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\n#\n# San Luis (SL)\n\nRule\tSanLuis\t2008\t2009\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tSanLuis\t2007\t2009\t-\tOct\tSun>=8\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n\nZone America/Argentina/San_Luis -4:25:24 - LMT\t1894 Oct 31\n\t\t\t-4:16:48 -\tCMT\t1920 May\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tART\t1930 Dec\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1990\n\t\t\t-3:00\t1:00\tARST\t1990 Mar 14\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1990 Oct 15\n\t\t\t-4:00\t1:00\tWARST\t1991 Mar 1\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t1991 Jun 1\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\t1999 Oct 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\t1:00\tWARST\t2000 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\t2004 May 31\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t2004 Jul 25\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2008 Jan 21\n\t\t\t-4:00\tSanLuis\tWAR%sT\n#\n# Santa Cruz (SC)\nZone America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos -4:36:52 - LMT 1894 Oct 31\n\t\t\t-4:16:48 -\tCMT\t1920 May # Cordoba Mean Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tART\t1930 Dec\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1999 Oct 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2000 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\t2004 Jun 1\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t2004 Jun 20\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2008 Oct 18\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\n#\n# Tierra del Fuego, Antartida e Islas del Atlantico Sur (TF)\nZone America/Argentina/Ushuaia -4:33:12 - LMT 1894 Oct 31\n\t\t\t-4:16:48 -\tCMT\t1920 May # Cordoba Mean Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tART\t1930 Dec\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1969 Oct 5\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t1999 Oct 3\n\t\t\t-4:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2000 Mar 3\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\t2004 May 30\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tWART\t2004 Jun 20\n\t\t\t-3:00\tArg\tAR%sT\t2008 Oct 18\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tART\n\n# Aruba\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Aruba\t-4:40:24 -\tLMT\t1912 Feb 12\t# Oranjestad\n\t\t\t-4:30\t-\tANT\t1965 # Netherlands Antilles Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Bolivia\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/La_Paz\t-4:32:36 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-4:32:36 -\tCMT\t1931 Oct 15 # Calamarca MT\n\t\t\t-4:32:36 1:00\tBOST\t1932 Mar 21 # Bolivia ST\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tBOT\t# Bolivia Time\n\n# Brazil\n\n# From Paul Eggert (1993-11-18):\n# The mayor of Rio recently attempted to change the time zone rules\n# just in his city, in order to leave more summer time for the tourist trade.\n# The rule change lasted only part of the day;\n# the federal government refused to follow the city's rules, and business\n# was in a chaos, so the mayor backed down that afternoon.\n\n# From IATA SSIM (1996-02):\n# _Only_ the following states in BR1 observe DST: Rio Grande do Sul (RS),\n# Santa Catarina (SC), Parana (PR), Sao Paulo (SP), Rio de Janeiro (RJ),\n# Espirito Santo (ES), Minas Gerais (MG), Bahia (BA), Goias (GO),\n# Distrito Federal (DF), Tocantins (TO), Sergipe [SE] and Alagoas [AL].\n# [The last three states are new to this issue of the IATA SSIM.]\n\n# From Gwillim Law (1996-10-07):\n# Geography, history (Tocantins was part of Goias until 1989), and other\n# sources of time zone information lead me to believe that AL, SE, and TO were\n# always in BR1, and so the only change was whether or not they observed DST....\n# The earliest issue of the SSIM I have is 2/91. Each issue from then until\n# 9/95 says that DST is observed only in the ten states I quoted from 9/95,\n# along with Mato Grosso (MT) and Mato Grosso do Sul (MS), which are in BR2\n# (UTC-4).... The other two time zones given for Brazil are BR3, which is\n# UTC-5, no DST, and applies only in the state of Acre (AC); and BR4, which is\n# UTC-2, and applies to Fernando de Noronha (formerly FN, but I believe it's\n# become part of the state of Pernambuco). The boundary between BR1 and BR2\n# has never been clearly stated. They've simply been called East and West.\n# However, some conclusions can be drawn from another IATA manual: the Airline\n# Coding Directory, which lists close to 400 airports in Brazil. For each\n# airport it gives a time zone which is coded to the SSIM. From that\n# information, I'm led to conclude that the states of Amapa (AP), Ceara (CE),\n# Maranhao (MA), Paraiba (PR), Pernambuco (PE), Piaui (PI), and Rio Grande do\n# Norte (RN), and the eastern part of Para (PA) are all in BR1 without DST.\n\n# From Marcos Tadeu (1998-09-27):\n# \n# Brazilian official page\n# \n\n# From Jesper Norgaard (2000-11-03):\n# [For an official list of which regions in Brazil use which time zones, see:]\n# http://pcdsh01.on.br/Fusbr.htm\n# http://pcdsh01.on.br/Fusbrhv.htm\n\n# From Celso Doria via David Madeo (2002-10-09):\n# The reason for the delay this year has to do with elections in Brazil.\n#\n# Unlike in the United States, elections in Brazil are 100% computerized and\n# the results are known almost immediately. Yesterday, it was the first\n# round of the elections when 115 million Brazilians voted for President,\n# Governor, Senators, Federal Deputies, and State Deputies. Nobody is\n# counting (or re-counting) votes anymore and we know there will be a second\n# round for the Presidency and also for some Governors. The 2nd round will\n# take place on October 27th.\n#\n# The reason why the DST will only begin November 3rd is that the thousands\n# of electoral machines used cannot have their time changed, and since the\n# Constitution says the elections must begin at 8:00 AM and end at 5:00 PM,\n# the Government decided to postpone DST, instead of changing the Constitution\n# (maybe, for the next elections, it will be possible to change the clock)...\n\n# From Rodrigo Severo (2004-10-04):\n# It's just the biannual change made necessary by the much hyped, supposedly\n# modern Brazilian eletronic voting machines which, apparently, can't deal\n# with a time change between the first and the second rounds of the elections.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2007-09-20):\n# Brazil will start DST on 2007-10-14 00:00 and end on 2008-02-17 00:00:\n# http://www.mme.gov.br/site/news/detail.do;jsessionid=BBA06811AFCAAC28F0285210913513DA?newsId=13975\n\n# From Paul Schulze (2008-06-24):\n# ...by law number 11.662 of April 24, 2008 (published in the \"Diario\n# Oficial da Uniao\"...) in Brazil there are changes in the timezones,\n# effective today (00:00am at June 24, 2008) as follows:\n#\n# a) The timezone UTC+5 is e[x]tinguished, with all the Acre state and the\n# part of the Amazonas state that had this timezone now being put to the\n# timezone UTC+4\n# b) The whole Para state now is put at timezone UTC+3, instead of just\n# part of it, as was before.\n#\n# This change follows a proposal of senator Tiao Viana of Acre state, that\n# proposed it due to concerns about open television channels displaying\n# programs inappropriate to youths in the states that had the timezone\n# UTC+5 too early in the night. In the occasion, some more corrections\n# were proposed, trying to unify the timezones of any given state. This\n# change modifies timezone rules defined in decree 2.784 of 18 June,\n# 1913.\n\n# From Rodrigo Severo (2008-06-24):\n# Just correcting the URL:\n# \n# https://www.in.gov.br/imprensa/visualiza/index.jsp?jornal=do&secao=1&pagina=1&data=25/04/2008\n# \n#\n# As a result of the above Decree I believe the America/Rio_Branco\n# timezone shall be modified from UTC-5 to UTC-4 and a new timezone shall\n# be created to represent the...west side of the Para State. I\n# suggest this new timezone be called Santarem as the most\n# important/populated city in the affected area.\n#\n# This new timezone would be the same as the Rio_Branco timezone up to\n# the 2008/06/24 change which would be to UTC-3 instead of UTC-4.\n\n# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-06-24):\n# This is a quick reference page for New and Old Brazil Time Zones map.\n# \n# http://www.worldtimezone.com/brazil-time-new-old.php\n# \n#\n# - 4 time zones replaced by 3 time zones-eliminating time zone UTC- 05\n# (state Acre and the part of the Amazonas will be UTC/GMT- 04) - western\n# part of Par state is moving to one timezone UTC- 03 (from UTC -04).\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2002-10-10):\n# The official decrees referenced below are mostly taken from\n# \n# Decretos sobre o Horario de Verao no Brasil\n# .\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-08-29):\n# As announced by the government and many newspapers in Brazil late\n# yesterday, Brazil will start DST on 2008-10-19 (need to change rule) and\n# it will end on 2009-02-15 (current rule for Brazil is fine). Based on\n# past years experience with the elections, there was a good chance that\n# the start was postponed to November, but it did not happen this year.\n#\n# It has not yet been posted to http://pcdsh01.on.br/DecHV.html\n#\n# An official page about it:\n# \n# http://www.mme.gov.br/site/news/detail.do?newsId=16722\n# \n# Note that this link does not always work directly, but must be accessed\n# by going to\n# \n# http://www.mme.gov.br/first\n# \n#\n# One example link that works directly:\n# \n# http://jornale.com.br/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=13530&Itemid=54\n# (Portuguese)\n# \n#\n# We have a written a short article about it as well:\n# \n# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/brazil-dst-2008-2009.html\n# \n#\n# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-10-04):\n# State Bahia will return to Daylight savings time this year after 8 years off.\n# The announcement was made by Governor Jaques Wagner in an interview to a\n# television station in Salvador.\n\n# In Portuguese:\n# \n# http://g1.globo.com/bahia/noticia/2011/10/governador-jaques-wagner-confirma-horario-de-verao-na-bahia.html\n# and\n# \n# http://noticias.terra.com.br/brasil/noticias/0,,OI5390887-EI8139,00-Bahia+volta+a+ter+horario+de+verao+apos+oito+anos.html\n# \n\n# From Guilherme Bernardes Rodrigues (2011-10-07):\n# There is news in the media, however there is still no decree about it.\n# I just send a e-mail to Zulmira Brando at\n# http://pcdsh01.on.br/ the\n# oficial agency about time in Brazil, and she confirmed that the old rule is\n# still in force.\n\n# From Guilherme Bernardes Rodrigues (2011-10-14)\n# It's official, the President signed a decree that includes Bahia in summer\n# time.\n#\t [ and in a second message (same day): ]\n# I found the decree.\n#\n# DECRETO No- 7.584, DE 13 DE OUTUBRO DE 2011\n# Link :\n# \n# http://www.in.gov.br/visualiza/index.jsp?data=13/10/2011&jornal=1000&pagina=6&totalArquivos=6\n# \n\n# From Kelley Cook (2012-10-16):\n# The governor of state of Bahia in Brazil announced on Thursday that\n# due to public pressure, he is reversing the DST policy they implemented\n# last year and will not be going to Summer Time on October 21st....\n# http://www.correio24horas.com.br/r/artigo/apos-pressoes-wagner-suspende-horario-de-verao-na-bahia\n\n# From Rodrigo Severo (2012-10-16):\n# Tocantins state will have DST.\n# http://noticias.terra.com.br/brasil/noticias/0,,OI6232536-EI306.html\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\n# Decree 20,466 (1931-10-01)\n# Decree 21,896 (1932-01-10)\nRule\tBrazil\t1931\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t11:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1932\t1933\t-\tApr\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t1932\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Decree 23,195 (1933-10-10)\n# revoked DST.\n# Decree 27,496 (1949-11-24)\n# Decree 27,998 (1950-04-13)\nRule\tBrazil\t1949\t1952\t-\tDec\t 1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1950\tonly\t-\tApr\t16\t 1:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t1951\t1952\t-\tApr\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 32,308 (1953-02-24)\nRule\tBrazil\t1953\tonly\t-\tMar\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 34,724 (1953-11-30)\n# revoked DST.\n# Decree 52,700 (1963-10-18)\n# established DST from 1963-10-23 00:00 to 1964-02-29 00:00\n# in SP, RJ, GB, MG, ES, due to the prolongation of the drought.\n# Decree 53,071 (1963-12-03)\n# extended the above decree to all of the national territory on 12-09.\nRule\tBrazil\t1963\tonly\t-\tDec\t 9\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Decree 53,604 (1964-02-25)\n# extended summer time by one day to 1964-03-01 00:00 (start of school).\nRule\tBrazil\t1964\tonly\t-\tMar\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 55,639 (1965-01-27)\nRule\tBrazil\t1965\tonly\t-\tJan\t31\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1965\tonly\t-\tMar\t31\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 57,303 (1965-11-22)\nRule\tBrazil\t1965\tonly\t-\tDec\t 1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Decree 57,843 (1966-02-18)\nRule\tBrazil\t1966\t1968\t-\tMar\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t1966\t1967\t-\tNov\t 1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Decree 63,429 (1968-10-15)\n# revoked DST.\n# Decree 91,698 (1985-09-27)\nRule\tBrazil\t1985\tonly\t-\tNov\t 2\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Decree 92,310 (1986-01-21)\n# Decree 92,463 (1986-03-13)\nRule\tBrazil\t1986\tonly\t-\tMar\t15\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 93,316 (1986-10-01)\nRule\tBrazil\t1986\tonly\t-\tOct\t25\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1987\tonly\t-\tFeb\t14\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 94,922 (1987-09-22)\nRule\tBrazil\t1987\tonly\t-\tOct\t25\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1988\tonly\t-\tFeb\t 7\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 96,676 (1988-09-12)\n# except for the states of AC, AM, PA, RR, RO, and AP (then a territory)\nRule\tBrazil\t1988\tonly\t-\tOct\t16\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1989\tonly\t-\tJan\t29\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 98,077 (1989-08-21)\n# with the same exceptions\nRule\tBrazil\t1989\tonly\t-\tOct\t15\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1990\tonly\t-\tFeb\t11\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 99,530 (1990-09-17)\n# adopted by RS, SC, PR, SP, RJ, ES, MG, GO, MS, DF.\n# Decree 99,629 (1990-10-19) adds BA, MT.\nRule\tBrazil\t1990\tonly\t-\tOct\t21\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1991\tonly\t-\tFeb\t17\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Unnumbered decree (1991-09-25)\n# adopted by RS, SC, PR, SP, RJ, ES, MG, BA, GO, MT, MS, DF.\nRule\tBrazil\t1991\tonly\t-\tOct\t20\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1992\tonly\t-\tFeb\t 9\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Unnumbered decree (1992-10-16)\n# adopted by same states.\nRule\tBrazil\t1992\tonly\t-\tOct\t25\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1993\tonly\t-\tJan\t31\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 942 (1993-09-28)\n# adopted by same states, plus AM.\n# Decree 1,252 (1994-09-22;\n# web page corrected 2004-01-07) adopted by same states, minus AM.\n# Decree 1,636 (1995-09-14)\n# adopted by same states, plus MT and TO.\n# Decree 1,674 (1995-10-13)\n# adds AL, SE.\nRule\tBrazil\t1993\t1995\t-\tOct\tSun>=11\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1994\t1995\t-\tFeb\tSun>=15\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t1996\tonly\t-\tFeb\t11\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 2,000 (1996-09-04)\n# adopted by same states, minus AL, SE.\nRule\tBrazil\t1996\tonly\t-\tOct\t 6\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1997\tonly\t-\tFeb\t16\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# From Daniel C. Sobral (1998-02-12):\n# In 1997, the DS began on October 6. The stated reason was that\n# because international television networks ignored Brazil's policy on DS,\n# they bought the wrong times on satellite for coverage of Pope's visit.\n# This year, the ending date of DS was postponed to March 1\n# to help dealing with the shortages of electric power.\n#\n# Decree 2,317 (1997-09-04), adopted by same states.\nRule\tBrazil\t1997\tonly\t-\tOct\t 6\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Decree 2,495\n# (1998-02-10)\nRule\tBrazil\t1998\tonly\t-\tMar\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 2,780 (1998-09-11)\n# adopted by the same states as before.\nRule\tBrazil\t1998\tonly\t-\tOct\t11\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t1999\tonly\t-\tFeb\t21\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 3,150\n# (1999-08-23) adopted by same states.\n# Decree 3,188 (1999-09-30)\n# adds SE, AL, PB, PE, RN, CE, PI, MA and RR.\nRule\tBrazil\t1999\tonly\t-\tOct\t 3\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t2000\tonly\t-\tFeb\t27\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 3,592 (2000-09-06)\n# adopted by the same states as before.\n# Decree 3,630 (2000-10-13)\n# repeals DST in PE and RR, effective 2000-10-15 00:00.\n# Decree 3,632 (2000-10-17)\n# repeals DST in SE, AL, PB, RN, CE, PI and MA, effective 2000-10-22 00:00.\n# Decree 3,916\n# (2001-09-13) reestablishes DST in AL, CE, MA, PB, PE, PI, RN, SE.\nRule\tBrazil\t2000\t2001\t-\tOct\tSun>=8\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t2001\t2006\t-\tFeb\tSun>=15\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 4,399 (2002-10-01) repeals DST in AL, CE, MA, PB, PE, PI, RN, SE.\n# 4,399\nRule\tBrazil\t2002\tonly\t-\tNov\t 3\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Decree 4,844 (2003-09-24; corrected 2003-09-26) repeals DST in BA, MT, TO.\n# 4,844\nRule\tBrazil\t2003\tonly\t-\tOct\t19\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Decree 5,223 (2004-10-01) reestablishes DST in MT.\n# 5,223\nRule\tBrazil\t2004\tonly\t-\tNov\t 2\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Decree 5,539 (2005-09-19),\n# adopted by the same states as before.\nRule\tBrazil\t2005\tonly\t-\tOct\t16\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Decree 5,920 (2006-10-03),\n# adopted by the same states as before.\nRule\tBrazil\t2006\tonly\t-\tNov\t 5\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t2007\tonly\t-\tFeb\t25\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Decree 6,212 (2007-09-26),\n# adopted by the same states as before.\nRule\tBrazil\t2007\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=8\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# From Frederico A. C. Neves (2008-09-10):\n# Acording to this decree\n# \n# http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_Ato2007-2010/2008/Decreto/D6558.htm\n# \n# [t]he DST period in Brazil now on will be from the 3rd Oct Sunday to the\n# 3rd Feb Sunday. There is an exception on the return date when this is\n# the Carnival Sunday then the return date will be the next Sunday...\nRule\tBrazil\t2008\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tBrazil\t2008\t2011\t-\tFeb\tSun>=15\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t2012\tonly\t-\tFeb\tSun>=22\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t2013\t2014\t-\tFeb\tSun>=15\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t2015\tonly\t-\tFeb\tSun>=22\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t2016\t2022\t-\tFeb\tSun>=15\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t2023\tonly\t-\tFeb\tSun>=22\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t2024\t2025\t-\tFeb\tSun>=15\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t2026\tonly\t-\tFeb\tSun>=22\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t2027\t2033\t-\tFeb\tSun>=15\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t2034\tonly\t-\tFeb\tSun>=22\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t2035\t2036\t-\tFeb\tSun>=15\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tBrazil\t2037\tonly\t-\tFeb\tSun>=22\t0:00\t0\t-\n# From Arthur David Olson (2008-09-29):\n# The next is wrong in some years but is better than nothing.\nRule\tBrazil\t2038\tmax\t-\tFeb\tSun>=15\t0:00\t0\t-\n\n# The latest ruleset listed above says that the following states observe DST:\n# DF, ES, GO, MG, MS, MT, PR, RJ, RS, SC, SP.\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n#\n# Fernando de Noronha (administratively part of PE)\nZone America/Noronha\t-2:09:40 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-2:00\tBrazil\tFN%sT\t1990 Sep 17\n\t\t\t-2:00\t-\tFNT\t1999 Sep 30\n\t\t\t-2:00\tBrazil\tFN%sT\t2000 Oct 15\n\t\t\t-2:00\t-\tFNT\t2001 Sep 13\n\t\t\t-2:00\tBrazil\tFN%sT\t2002 Oct 1\n\t\t\t-2:00\t-\tFNT\n# Other Atlantic islands have no permanent settlement.\n# These include Trindade and Martin Vaz (administratively part of ES),\n# Atol das Rocas (RN), and Penedos de Sao Pedro e Sao Paulo (PE).\n# Fernando de Noronha was a separate territory from 1942-09-02 to 1989-01-01;\n# it also included the Penedos.\n#\n# Amapa (AP), east Para (PA)\n# East Para includes Belem, Maraba, Serra Norte, and Sao Felix do Xingu.\n# The division between east and west Para is the river Xingu.\n# In the north a very small part from the river Javary (now Jari I guess,\n# the border with Amapa) to the Amazon, then to the Xingu.\nZone America/Belem\t-3:13:56 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t1988 Sep 12\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\n#\n# west Para (PA)\n# West Para includes Altamira, Oribidos, Prainha, Oriximina, and Santarem.\nZone America/Santarem\t-3:38:48 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-4:00\tBrazil\tAM%sT\t1988 Sep 12\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAMT\t2008 Jun 24 00:00\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\n#\n# Maranhao (MA), Piaui (PI), Ceara (CE), Rio Grande do Norte (RN),\n# Paraiba (PB)\nZone America/Fortaleza\t-2:34:00 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t1990 Sep 17\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\t1999 Sep 30\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t2000 Oct 22\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\t2001 Sep 13\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t2002 Oct 1\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\n#\n# Pernambuco (PE) (except Atlantic islands)\nZone America/Recife\t-2:19:36 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t1990 Sep 17\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\t1999 Sep 30\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t2000 Oct 15\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\t2001 Sep 13\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t2002 Oct 1\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\n#\n# Tocantins (TO)\nZone America/Araguaina\t-3:12:48 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t1990 Sep 17\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\t1995 Sep 14\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t2003 Sep 24\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\t2012 Oct 21\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\n#\n# Alagoas (AL), Sergipe (SE)\nZone America/Maceio\t-2:22:52 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t1990 Sep 17\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\t1995 Oct 13\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t1996 Sep 4\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\t1999 Sep 30\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t2000 Oct 22\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\t2001 Sep 13\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t2002 Oct 1\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\n#\n# Bahia (BA)\n# There are too many Salvadors elsewhere, so use America/Bahia instead\n# of America/Salvador.\nZone America/Bahia\t-2:34:04 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t2003 Sep 24\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\t2011 Oct 16\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t2012 Oct 21\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tBRT\n#\n# Goias (GO), Distrito Federal (DF), Minas Gerais (MG),\n# Espirito Santo (ES), Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Sao Paulo (SP), Parana (PR),\n# Santa Catarina (SC), Rio Grande do Sul (RS)\nZone America/Sao_Paulo\t-3:06:28 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\t1963 Oct 23 00:00\n\t\t\t-3:00\t1:00\tBRST\t1964\n\t\t\t-3:00\tBrazil\tBR%sT\n#\n# Mato Grosso do Sul (MS)\nZone America/Campo_Grande -3:38:28 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-4:00\tBrazil\tAM%sT\n#\n# Mato Grosso (MT)\nZone America/Cuiaba\t-3:44:20 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-4:00\tBrazil\tAM%sT\t2003 Sep 24\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAMT\t2004 Oct 1\n\t\t\t-4:00\tBrazil\tAM%sT\n#\n# Rondonia (RO)\nZone America/Porto_Velho -4:15:36 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-4:00\tBrazil\tAM%sT\t1988 Sep 12\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAMT\n#\n# Roraima (RR)\nZone America/Boa_Vista\t-4:02:40 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-4:00\tBrazil\tAM%sT\t1988 Sep 12\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAMT\t1999 Sep 30\n\t\t\t-4:00\tBrazil\tAM%sT\t2000 Oct 15\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAMT\n#\n# east Amazonas (AM): Boca do Acre, Jutai, Manaus, Floriano Peixoto\n# The great circle line from Tabatinga to Porto Acre divides\n# east from west Amazonas.\nZone America/Manaus\t-4:00:04 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-4:00\tBrazil\tAM%sT\t1988 Sep 12\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAMT\t1993 Sep 28\n\t\t\t-4:00\tBrazil\tAM%sT\t1994 Sep 22\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAMT\n#\n# west Amazonas (AM): Atalaia do Norte, Boca do Maoco, Benjamin Constant,\n#\tEirunepe, Envira, Ipixuna\nZone America/Eirunepe\t-4:39:28 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-5:00\tBrazil\tAC%sT\t1988 Sep 12\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tACT\t1993 Sep 28\n\t\t\t-5:00\tBrazil\tAC%sT\t1994 Sep 22\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tACT\t2008 Jun 24 00:00\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAMT\n#\n# Acre (AC)\nZone America/Rio_Branco\t-4:31:12 -\tLMT\t1914\n\t\t\t-5:00\tBrazil\tAC%sT\t1988 Sep 12\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tACT\t2008 Jun 24 00:00\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAMT\n\n# Chile\n\n# From Eduardo Krell (1995-10-19):\n# The law says to switch to DST at midnight [24:00] on the second SATURDAY\n# of October.... The law is the same for March and October.\n# (1998-09-29):\n# Because of the drought this year, the government decided to go into\n# DST earlier (saturday 9/26 at 24:00). This is a one-time change only ...\n# (unless there's another dry season next year, I guess).\n\n# From Julio I. Pacheco Troncoso (1999-03-18):\n# Because of the same drought, the government decided to end DST later,\n# on April 3, (one-time change).\n\n# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2006-10-08):\n# http://www.horaoficial.cl/cambio.htm\n\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-10-08):\n# I think that there are some obvious mistakes in the suggested link\n# from Oscar van Vlijmen,... for instance entry 66 says that GMT-4\n# ended 1990-09-12 while entry 67 only begins GMT-3 at 1990-09-15\n# (they should have been 1990-09-15 and 1990-09-16 respectively), but\n# anyhow it clears up some doubts too.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-12-27):\n# The following data for Chile and America/Santiago are from\n# (2006-09-20), transcribed by\n# Jesper Norgaard Welen. The data for Pacific/Easter are from Shanks\n# & Pottenger, except with DST transitions after 1932 cloned from\n# America/Santiago. The pre-1980 Pacific/Easter data are dubious,\n# but we have no other source.\n\n# From German Poo-Caaman~o (2008-03-03):\n# Due to drought, Chile extends Daylight Time in three weeks. This\n# is one-time change (Saturday 3/29 at 24:00 for America/Santiago\n# and Saturday 3/29 at 22:00 for Pacific/Easter)\n# The Supreme Decree is located at\n# \n# http://www.shoa.cl/servicios/supremo316.pdf\n# \n# and the instructions for 2008 are located in:\n# \n# http://www.horaoficial.cl/cambio.htm\n# .\n\n# From Jose Miguel Garrido (2008-03-05):\n# ...\n# You could see the announces of the change on\n# \n# http://www.shoa.cl/noticias/2008/04hora/hora.htm\n# .\n\n# From Angel Chiang (2010-03-04):\n# Subject: DST in Chile exceptionally extended to 3 April due to earthquake\n# \n# http://www.gobiernodechile.cl/viewNoticia.aspx?idArticulo=30098\n# \n# (in Spanish, last paragraph).\n#\n# This is breaking news. There should be more information available later.\n\n# From Arthur Daivd Olson (2010-03-06):\n# Angel Chiang's message confirmed by Julio Pacheco; Julio provided a patch.\n\n# From Glenn Eychaner (2011-03-02): [geychaner@mac.com]\n# It appears that the Chilean government has decided to postpone the\n# change from summer time to winter time again, by three weeks to April\n# 2nd:\n# \n# http://www.emol.com/noticias/nacional/detalle/detallenoticias.asp?idnoticia=467651\n# \n#\n# This is not yet reflected in the offical \"cambio de hora\" site, but\n# probably will be soon:\n# \n# http://www.horaoficial.cl/cambio.htm\n# \n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2011-03-02):\n# The emol.com article mentions a water shortage as the cause of the\n# postponement, which may mean that it's not a permanent change.\n\n# From Glenn Eychaner (2011-03-28):\n# The article:\n# \n# http://diario.elmercurio.com/2011/03/28/_portada/_portada/noticias/7565897A-CA86-49E6-9E03-660B21A4883E.htm?id=3D{7565897A-CA86-49E6-9E03-660B21A4883E}\n# \n#\n# In English:\n# Chile's clocks will go back an hour this year on the 7th of May instead\n# of this Saturday. They will go forward again the 3rd Saturday in\n# August, not in October as they have since 1968. This is a pilot plan\n# which will be reevaluated in 2012.\n\n# From Mauricio Parada (2012-02-22), translated by Glenn Eychaner (2012-02-23):\n# As stated in the website of the Chilean Energy Ministry\n# http://www.minenergia.cl/ministerio/noticias/generales/gobierno-anuncia-fechas-de-cambio-de.html\n# The Chilean Government has decided to postpone the entrance into winter time\n# (to leave DST) from March 11 2012 to April 28th 2012. The decision has not\n# been yet formalized but it will within the next days.\n# Quote from the website communication:\n#\n# 6. For the year 2012, the dates of entry into winter time will be as follows:\n# a. Saturday April 28, 2012, clocks should go back 60 minutes; that is, at\n# 23:59:59, instead of passing to 0:00, the time should be adjusted to be 23:00\n# of the same day.\n# b. Saturday, September 1, 2012, clocks should go forward 60 minutes; that is,\n# at 23:59:59, instead of passing to 0:00, the time should be adjusted to be\n# 01:00 on September 2.\n#\n# Note that...this is yet another \"temporary\" change that will be reevaluated\n# AGAIN in 2013.\n\n# NOTE: ChileAQ rules for Antarctic bases are stored separately in the\n# 'antarctica' file.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tChile\t1927\t1932\t-\tSep\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1928\t1932\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1942\tonly\t-\tJun\t 1\t4:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1942\tonly\t-\tAug\t 1\t5:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1946\tonly\t-\tJul\t15\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1946\tonly\t-\tSep\t 1\t3:00u\t0:00\t-\nRule\tChile\t1947\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t4:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1968\tonly\t-\tNov\t 3\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1969\tonly\t-\tMar\t30\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1969\tonly\t-\tNov\t23\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1970\tonly\t-\tMar\t29\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1971\tonly\t-\tMar\t14\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1970\t1972\t-\tOct\tSun>=9\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1972\t1986\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1973\tonly\t-\tSep\t30\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1974\t1987\t-\tOct\tSun>=9\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1987\tonly\t-\tApr\t12\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1988\t1989\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1988\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1989\tonly\t-\tOct\tSun>=9\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1990\tonly\t-\tMar\t18\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1990\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1991\t1996\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1991\t1997\t-\tOct\tSun>=9\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1997\tonly\t-\tMar\t30\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1998\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1998\tonly\t-\tSep\t27\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t1999\tonly\t-\tApr\t 4\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t1999\t2010\t-\tOct\tSun>=9\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t2000\t2007\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\n# N.B.: the end of March 29 in Chile is March 30 in Universal time,\n# which is used below in specifying the transition.\nRule\tChile\t2008\tonly\t-\tMar\t30\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t2009\tonly\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t2010\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t2011\tonly\t-\tMay\tSun>=2\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t2011\tonly\t-\tAug\tSun>=16\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t2012\tonly\t-\tApr\tSun>=23\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t2012\tonly\t-\tSep\tSun>=2\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\nRule\tChile\t2013\tmax\t-\tMar\tSun>=9\t3:00u\t0\t-\nRule\tChile\t2013\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=9\t4:00u\t1:00\tS\n# IATA SSIM anomalies: (1992-02) says 1992-03-14;\n# (1996-09) says 1998-03-08. Ignore these.\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Santiago\t-4:42:46 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-4:42:46 -\tSMT\t1910 \t # Santiago Mean Time\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tCLT\t1916 Jul 1 # Chile Time\n\t\t\t-4:42:46 -\tSMT\t1918 Sep 1 # Santiago Mean Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tCLT\t1919 Jul 1 # Chile Time\n\t\t\t-4:42:46 -\tSMT\t1927 Sep 1 # Santiago Mean Time\n\t\t\t-5:00\tChile\tCL%sT\t1947 May 22 # Chile Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\tChile\tCL%sT\nZone Pacific/Easter\t-7:17:44 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-7:17:28 -\tEMT\t1932 Sep # Easter Mean Time\n\t\t\t-7:00\tChile\tEAS%sT\t1982 Mar 13 21:00 # Easter I Time\n\t\t\t-6:00\tChile\tEAS%sT\n#\n# Sala y Gomez Island is like Pacific/Easter.\n# Other Chilean locations, including Juan Fernandez Is, San Ambrosio,\n# San Felix, and Antarctic bases, are like America/Santiago.\n\n# Colombia\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tCO\t1992\tonly\t-\tMay\t 3\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tCO\t1993\tonly\t-\tApr\t 4\t0:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Bogota\t-4:56:20 -\tLMT\t1884 Mar 13\n\t\t\t-4:56:20 -\tBMT\t1914 Nov 23 # Bogota Mean Time\n\t\t\t-5:00\tCO\tCO%sT\t# Colombia Time\n# Malpelo, Providencia, San Andres\n# no information; probably like America/Bogota\n\n# Curacao\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Shanks & Pottenger say that The Bottom and Philipsburg have been at\n# -4:00 since standard time was introduced on 1912-03-02; and that\n# Kralendijk and Rincon used Kralendijk Mean Time (-4:33:08) from\n# 1912-02-02 to 1965-01-01. The former is dubious, since S&P also say\n# Saba Island has been like Curacao.\n# This all predates our 1970 cutoff, though.\n#\n# By July 2007 Curacao and St Maarten are planned to become\n# associated states within the Netherlands, much like Aruba;\n# Bonaire, Saba and St Eustatius would become directly part of the\n# Netherlands as Kingdom Islands. This won't affect their time zones\n# though, as far as we know.\n#\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Curacao\t-4:35:44 -\tLMT\t1912 Feb 12\t# Willemstad\n\t\t\t-4:30\t-\tANT\t1965 # Netherlands Antilles Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# From Arthur David Olson (2011-06-15):\n# At least for now, use links for places with new iso3166 codes.\n# The name \"Lower Prince's Quarter\" is both longer than fourteen charaters\n# and contains an apostrophe; use \"Lower_Princes\" below.\n\nLink\tAmerica/Curacao\tAmerica/Lower_Princes # Sint Maarten\nLink\tAmerica/Curacao\tAmerica/Kralendijk # Bonaire, Sint Estatius and Saba\n\n# Ecuador\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2007-03-04):\n# Apparently Ecuador had a failed experiment with DST in 1992.\n# (2007-02-27) and\n# (2006-11-06) both\n# talk about \"hora Sixto\". Leave this alone for now, as we have no data.\n#\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Guayaquil\t-5:19:20 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-5:14:00 -\tQMT\t1931 # Quito Mean Time\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tECT\t # Ecuador Time\nZone Pacific/Galapagos\t-5:58:24 -\tLMT\t1931 # Puerto Baquerizo Moreno\n\t\t\t-5:00\t-\tECT\t1986\n\t\t\t-6:00\t-\tGALT\t # Galapagos Time\n\n# Falklands\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Between 1990 and 2000 inclusive, Shanks & Pottenger and the IATA agree except\n# the IATA gives 1996-09-08. Go with Shanks & Pottenger.\n\n# From Falkland Islands Government Office, London (2001-01-22)\n# via Jesper Norgaard:\n# ... the clocks revert back to Local Mean Time at 2 am on Sunday 15\n# April 2001 and advance one hour to summer time at 2 am on Sunday 2\n# September. It is anticipated that the clocks will revert back at 2\n# am on Sunday 21 April 2002 and advance to summer time at 2 am on\n# Sunday 1 September.\n\n# From Rives McDow (2001-02-13):\n#\n# I have communicated several times with people there, and the last\n# time I had communications that was helpful was in 1998. Here is\n# what was said then:\n#\n# \"The general rule was that Stanley used daylight saving and the Camp\n# did not. However for various reasons many people in the Camp have\n# started to use daylight saving (known locally as 'Stanley Time')\n# There is no rule as to who uses daylight saving - it is a matter of\n# personal choice and so it is impossible to draw a map showing who\n# uses it and who does not. Any list would be out of date as soon as\n# it was produced. This year daylight saving ended on April 18/19th\n# and started again on September 12/13th. I do not know what the rule\n# is, but can find out if you like. We do not change at the same time\n# as UK or Chile.\"\n#\n# I did have in my notes that the rule was \"Second Saturday in Sep at\n# 0:00 until third Saturday in Apr at 0:00\". I think that this does\n# not agree in some cases with Shanks; is this true?\n#\n# Also, there is no mention in the list that some areas in the\n# Falklands do not use DST. I have found in my communications there\n# that these areas are on the western half of East Falkland and all of\n# West Falkland. Stanley is the only place that consistently observes\n# DST. Again, as in other places in the world, the farmers don't like\n# it. West Falkland is almost entirely sheep farmers.\n#\n# I know one lady there that keeps a list of which farm keeps DST and\n# which doesn't each year. She runs a shop in Stanley, and says that\n# the list changes each year. She uses it to communicate to her\n# customers, catching them when they are home for lunch or dinner.\n\n# From Paul Eggert (2001-03-05):\n# For now, we'll just record the time in Stanley, since we have no\n# better info.\n\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2011-04-01):\n# The Falkland Islands will not turn back clocks this winter, but stay on\n# daylight saving time.\n#\n# One source:\n# \n# http://www.falklandnews.com/public/story.cfm?get=5914&source=3\n# \n#\n# We have gotten this confirmed by a clerk of the legislative assembly:\n# Normally the clocks revert to Local Mean Time (UTC/GMT -4 hours) on the\n# third Sunday of April at 0200hrs and advance to Summer Time (UTC/GMT -3\n# hours) on the first Sunday of September at 0200hrs.\n#\n# IMPORTANT NOTE: During 2011, on a trial basis, the Falkland Islands\n# will not revert to local mean time, but clocks will remain on Summer\n# time (UTC/GMT - 3 hours) throughout the whole of 2011. Any long term\n# change to local time following the trial period will be notified.\n#\n# From Andrew Newman (2012-02-24)\n# A letter from Justin McPhee, Chief Executive,\n# Cable & Wireless Falkland Islands (dated 2012-02-22)\n# states...\n# The current Atlantic/Stanley entry under South America expects the\n# clocks to go back to standard Falklands Time (FKT) on the 15th April.\n# The database entry states that in 2011 Stanley was staying on fixed\n# summer time on a trial basis only. FIG need to contact IANA and/or\n# the maintainers of the database to inform them we're adopting\n# the same policy this year and suggest recommendations for future years.\n#\n# For now we will assume permanent summer time for the Falklands\n# until advised differently (to apply for 2012 and beyond, after the 2011\n# experiment was apparently successful.)\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tFalk\t1937\t1938\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFalk\t1938\t1942\t-\tMar\tSun>=19\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tFalk\t1939\tonly\t-\tOct\t1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFalk\t1940\t1942\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFalk\t1943\tonly\t-\tJan\t1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tFalk\t1983\tonly\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFalk\t1984\t1985\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tFalk\t1984\tonly\t-\tSep\t16\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFalk\t1985\t2000\t-\tSep\tSun>=9\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tFalk\t1986\t2000\t-\tApr\tSun>=16\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tFalk\t2001\t2010\t-\tApr\tSun>=15\t2:00\t0\t-\nRule\tFalk\t2001\t2010\t-\tSep\tSun>=1\t2:00\t1:00\tS\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Atlantic/Stanley\t-3:51:24 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-3:51:24 -\tSMT\t1912 Mar 12 # Stanley Mean Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\tFalk\tFK%sT\t1983 May # Falkland Is Time\n\t\t\t-3:00\tFalk\tFK%sT\t1985 Sep 15\n\t\t\t-4:00\tFalk\tFK%sT\t2010 Sep 5 02:00\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tFKST\n\n# French Guiana\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Cayenne\t-3:29:20 -\tLMT\t1911 Jul\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tGFT\t1967 Oct # French Guiana Time\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tGFT\n\n# Guyana\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Guyana\t-3:52:40 -\tLMT\t1915 Mar\t# Georgetown\n\t\t\t-3:45\t-\tGBGT\t1966 May 26 # Br Guiana Time\n\t\t\t-3:45\t-\tGYT\t1975 Jul 31 # Guyana Time\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tGYT\t1991\n# IATA SSIM (1996-06) says -4:00. Assume a 1991 switch.\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tGYT\n\n# Paraguay\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Shanks & Pottenger say that spring transitions are from 01:00 -> 02:00,\n# and autumn transitions are from 00:00 -> 23:00. Go with pre-1999\n# editions of Shanks, and with the IATA, who say transitions occur at 00:00.\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tPara\t1975\t1988\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPara\t1975\t1978\t-\tMar\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tPara\t1979\t1991\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tPara\t1989\tonly\t-\tOct\t22\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPara\t1990\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPara\t1991\tonly\t-\tOct\t 6\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPara\t1992\tonly\t-\tMar\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tPara\t1992\tonly\t-\tOct\t 5\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPara\t1993\tonly\t-\tMar\t31\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tPara\t1993\t1995\t-\tOct\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPara\t1994\t1995\t-\tFeb\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tPara\t1996\tonly\t-\tMar\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\n# IATA SSIM (2000-02) says 1999-10-10; ignore this for now.\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2000-10-02):\n# I have three independent reports that Paraguay changed to DST this Sunday\n# (10-01).\n#\n# Translated by Gwillim Law (2001-02-27) from\n# \n# Noticias, a daily paper in Asuncion, Paraguay (2000-10-01)\n# :\n# Starting at 0:00 today, the clock will be set forward 60 minutes, in\n# fulfillment of Decree No. 7,273 of the Executive Power.... The time change\n# system has been operating for several years. Formerly there was a separate\n# decree each year; the new law has the same effect, but permanently. Every\n# year, the time will change on the first Sunday of October; likewise, the\n# clock will be set back on the first Sunday of March.\n#\nRule\tPara\t1996\t2001\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n# IATA SSIM (1997-09) says Mar 1; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tPara\t1997\tonly\t-\tFeb\tlastSun\t0:00\t0\t-\n# Shanks & Pottenger say 1999-02-28; IATA SSIM (1999-02) says 1999-02-27, but\n# (1999-09) reports no date; go with above sources and Gerd Knops (2001-02-27).\nRule\tPara\t1998\t2001\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\t-\n# From Rives McDow (2002-02-28):\n# A decree was issued in Paraguay (no. 16350) on 2002-02-26 that changed the\n# dst method to be from the first Sunday in September to the first Sunday in\n# April.\nRule\tPara\t2002\t2004\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tPara\t2002\t2003\t-\tSep\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\n#\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2005-01-02):\n# There are several sources that claim that Paraguay made\n# a timezone rule change in autumn 2004.\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2005-01-05):\n# Decree 1,867 (2004-03-05)\n# From Carlos Raul Perasso via Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-10-13)\n# \nRule\tPara\t2004\t2009\t-\tOct\tSun>=15\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPara\t2005\t2009\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t0:00\t0\t-\n# From Carlos Raul Perasso (2010-02-18):\n# By decree number 3958 issued yesterday (\n# \n# http://www.presidencia.gov.py/v1/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/decreto3958.pdf\n# \n# )\n# Paraguay changes its DST schedule, postponing the March rule to April and\n# modifying the October date. The decree reads:\n# ...\n# Art. 1. It is hereby established that from the second Sunday of the month of\n# April of this year (2010), the official time is to be set back 60 minutes,\n# and that on the first Sunday of the month of October, it is to be set\n# forward 60 minutes, in all the territory of the Paraguayan Republic.\n# ...\nRule\tPara\t2010\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPara\t2010\tmax\t-\tApr\tSun>=8\t0:00\t0\t-\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Asuncion\t-3:50:40 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-3:50:40 -\tAMT\t1931 Oct 10 # Asuncion Mean Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tPYT\t1972 Oct # Paraguay Time\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tPYT\t1974 Apr\n\t\t\t-4:00\tPara\tPY%sT\n\n# Peru\n#\n# \n# From Evelyn C. Leeper via Mark Brader (2003-10-26):\n# When we were in Peru in 1985-1986, they apparently switched over\n# sometime between December 29 and January 3 while we were on the Amazon.\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):\n# Shanks & Pottenger don't have this transition. Assume 1986 was like 1987.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tPeru\t1938\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPeru\t1938\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tPeru\t1938\t1939\t-\tSep\tlastSun\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPeru\t1939\t1940\t-\tMar\tSun>=24\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tPeru\t1986\t1987\t-\tJan\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPeru\t1986\t1987\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tPeru\t1990\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPeru\t1990\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\n# IATA is ambiguous for 1993/1995; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tPeru\t1994\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tPeru\t1994\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t0:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Lima\t-5:08:12 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-5:08:36 -\tLMT\t1908 Jul 28 # Lima Mean Time?\n\t\t\t-5:00\tPeru\tPE%sT\t# Peru Time\n\n# South Georgia\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone Atlantic/South_Georgia -2:26:08 -\tLMT\t1890\t\t# Grytviken\n\t\t\t-2:00\t-\tGST\t# South Georgia Time\n\n# South Sandwich Is\n# uninhabited; scientific personnel have wintered\n\n# Suriname\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Paramaribo\t-3:40:40 -\tLMT\t1911\n\t\t\t-3:40:52 -\tPMT\t1935 # Paramaribo Mean Time\n\t\t\t-3:40:36 -\tPMT\t1945 Oct # The capital moved?\n\t\t\t-3:30\t-\tNEGT\t1975 Nov 20 # Dutch Guiana Time\n\t\t\t-3:30\t-\tSRT\t1984 Oct # Suriname Time\n\t\t\t-3:00\t-\tSRT\n\n# Trinidad and Tobago\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Port_of_Spain -4:06:04 -\tLMT\t1912 Mar 2\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tAST\n\n# Uruguay\n# From Paul Eggert (1993-11-18):\n# Uruguay wins the prize for the strangest peacetime manipulation of the rules.\n# From Shanks & Pottenger:\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\n# Whitman gives 1923 Oct 1; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tUruguay\t1923\tonly\t-\tOct\t 2\t 0:00\t0:30\tHS\nRule\tUruguay\t1924\t1926\t-\tApr\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1924\t1925\t-\tOct\t 1\t 0:00\t0:30\tHS\nRule\tUruguay\t1933\t1935\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t 0:00\t0:30\tHS\n# Shanks & Pottenger give 1935 Apr 1 0:00 & 1936 Mar 30 0:00; go with Whitman.\nRule\tUruguay\t1934\t1936\t-\tMar\tSat>=25\t23:30s\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1936\tonly\t-\tNov\t 1\t 0:00\t0:30\tHS\nRule\tUruguay\t1937\t1941\t-\tMar\tlastSun\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# Whitman gives 1937 Oct 3; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tUruguay\t1937\t1940\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t 0:00\t0:30\tHS\n# Whitman gives 1941 Oct 24 - 1942 Mar 27, 1942 Dec 14 - 1943 Apr 13,\n# and 1943 Apr 13 ``to present time''; go with Shanks & Pottenger.\nRule\tUruguay\t1941\tonly\t-\tAug\t 1\t 0:00\t0:30\tHS\nRule\tUruguay\t1942\tonly\t-\tJan\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1942\tonly\t-\tDec\t14\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t1943\tonly\t-\tMar\t14\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1959\tonly\t-\tMay\t24\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t1959\tonly\t-\tNov\t15\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1960\tonly\t-\tJan\t17\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t1960\tonly\t-\tMar\t 6\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1965\t1967\t-\tApr\tSun>=1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t1965\tonly\t-\tSep\t26\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1966\t1967\t-\tOct\t31\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1968\t1970\t-\tMay\t27\t 0:00\t0:30\tHS\nRule\tUruguay\t1968\t1970\t-\tDec\t 2\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1972\tonly\t-\tApr\t24\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t1972\tonly\t-\tAug\t15\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1974\tonly\t-\tMar\t10\t 0:00\t0:30\tHS\nRule\tUruguay\t1974\tonly\t-\tDec\t22\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t1976\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1977\tonly\t-\tDec\t 4\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t1978\tonly\t-\tApr\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1979\tonly\t-\tOct\t 1\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t1980\tonly\t-\tMay\t 1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1987\tonly\t-\tDec\t14\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t1988\tonly\t-\tMar\t14\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1988\tonly\t-\tDec\t11\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t1989\tonly\t-\tMar\t12\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1989\tonly\t-\tOct\t29\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# Shanks & Pottenger say no DST was observed in 1990/1 and 1991/2,\n# and that 1992/3's DST was from 10-25 to 03-01. Go with IATA.\nRule\tUruguay\t1990\t1992\t-\tMar\tSun>=1\t 0:00\t0\t-\nRule\tUruguay\t1990\t1991\t-\tOct\tSun>=21\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t1992\tonly\t-\tOct\t18\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t1993\tonly\t-\tFeb\t28\t 0:00\t0\t-\n# From Eduardo Cota (2004-09-20):\n# The uruguayan government has decreed a change in the local time....\n# http://www.presidencia.gub.uy/decretos/2004091502.htm\nRule\tUruguay\t2004\tonly\t-\tSep\t19\t 0:00\t1:00\tS\n# From Steffen Thorsen (2005-03-11):\n# Uruguay's DST was scheduled to end on Sunday, 2005-03-13, but in order to\n# save energy ... it was postponed two weeks....\n# http://www.presidencia.gub.uy/_Web/noticias/2005/03/2005031005.htm\nRule\tUruguay\t2005\tonly\t-\tMar\t27\t 2:00\t0\t-\n# From Eduardo Cota (2005-09-27):\n# http://www.presidencia.gub.uy/_Web/decretos/2005/09/CM%20119_09%2009%202005_00001.PDF\n# This means that from 2005-10-09 at 02:00 local time, until 2006-03-12 at\n# 02:00 local time, official time in Uruguay will be at GMT -2.\nRule\tUruguay\t2005\tonly\t-\tOct\t 9\t 2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t2006\tonly\t-\tMar\t12\t 2:00\t0\t-\n# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-09-06):\n# http://www.presidencia.gub.uy/_web/decretos/2006/09/CM%20210_08%2006%202006_00001.PDF\nRule\tUruguay\t2006\tmax\t-\tOct\tSun>=1\t 2:00\t1:00\tS\nRule\tUruguay\t2007\tmax\t-\tMar\tSun>=8\t 2:00\t0\t-\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone America/Montevideo\t-3:44:44 -\tLMT\t1898 Jun 28\n\t\t\t-3:44:44 -\tMMT\t1920 May 1\t# Montevideo MT\n\t\t\t-3:30\tUruguay\tUY%sT\t1942 Dec 14\t# Uruguay Time\n\t\t\t-3:00\tUruguay\tUY%sT\n\n# Venezuela\n#\n# From John Stainforth (2007-11-28):\n# ... the change for Venezuela originally expected for 2007-12-31 has\n# been brought forward to 2007-12-09. The official announcement was\n# published today in the \"Gaceta Oficial de la Republica Bolivariana\n# de Venezuela, numero 38.819\" (official document for all laws or\n# resolution publication)\n# http://www.globovision.com/news.php?nid=72208\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\nZone\tAmerica/Caracas\t-4:27:44 -\tLMT\t1890\n\t\t\t-4:27:40 -\tCMT\t1912 Feb 12 # Caracas Mean Time?\n\t\t\t-4:30\t-\tVET\t1965\t # Venezuela Time\n\t\t\t-4:00\t-\tVET\t2007 Dec 9 03:00\n\t\t\t-4:30\t-\tVET\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/systemv",
"content": "#
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n\n# Old rules, should the need arise.\n# No attempt is made to handle Newfoundland, since it cannot be expressed\n# using the System V \"TZ\" scheme (half-hour offset), or anything outside\n# North America (no support for non-standard DST start/end dates), nor\n# the changes in the DST rules in the US after 1976 (which occurred after\n# the old rules were written).\n#\n# If you need the old rules, uncomment ## lines.\n# Compile this *without* leap second correction for true conformance.\n\n# Rule\tNAME\tFROM\tTO\tTYPE\tIN\tON\tAT\tSAVE\tLETTER/S\nRule\tSystemV\tmin\t1973\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tSystemV\tmin\t1973\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tSystemV\t1974\tonly\t-\tJan\t6\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tSystemV\t1974\tonly\t-\tNov\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tSystemV\t1975\tonly\t-\tFeb\t23\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tSystemV\t1975\tonly\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\nRule\tSystemV\t1976\tmax\t-\tApr\tlastSun\t2:00\t1:00\tD\nRule\tSystemV\t1976\tmax\t-\tOct\tlastSun\t2:00\t0\tS\n\n# Zone\tNAME\t\tGMTOFF\tRULES/SAVE\tFORMAT\t[UNTIL]\n## Zone\tSystemV/AST4ADT\t-4:00\tSystemV\t\tA%sT\n## Zone\tSystemV/EST5EDT\t-5:00\tSystemV\t\tE%sT\n## Zone\tSystemV/CST6CDT\t-6:00\tSystemV\t\tC%sT\n## Zone\tSystemV/MST7MDT\t-7:00\tSystemV\t\tM%sT\n## Zone\tSystemV/PST8PDT\t-8:00\tSystemV\t\tP%sT\n## Zone\tSystemV/YST9YDT\t-9:00\tSystemV\t\tY%sT\n## Zone\tSystemV/AST4\t-4:00\t-\t\tAST\n## Zone\tSystemV/EST5\t-5:00\t-\t\tEST\n## Zone\tSystemV/CST6\t-6:00\t-\t\tCST\n## Zone\tSystemV/MST7\t-7:00\t-\t\tMST\n## Zone\tSystemV/PST8\t-8:00\t-\t\tPST\n## Zone\tSystemV/YST9\t-9:00\t-\t\tYST\n## Zone\tSystemV/HST10\t-10:00\t-\t\tHST\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/yearistype.sh",
"content": "#! /bin/sh\n\n: 'This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of'\n: '2006-07-17 by Arthur David Olson.'\n\ncase $#-$1 in\n\t2-|2-0*|2-*[!0-9]*)\n\t\techo \"$0: wild year - $1\" >&2\n\t\texit 1 ;;\nesac\n\ncase $#-$2 in\n\t2-even)\n\t\tcase $1 in\n\t\t\t*[24680])\t\t\texit 0 ;;\n\t\t\t*)\t\t\t\texit 1 ;;\n\t\tesac ;;\n\t2-nonpres|2-nonuspres)\n\t\tcase $1 in\n\t\t\t*[02468][048]|*[13579][26])\texit 1 ;;\n\t\t\t*)\t\t\t\texit 0 ;;\n\t\tesac ;;\n\t2-odd)\n\t\tcase $1 in\n\t\t\t*[13579])\t\t\texit 0 ;;\n\t\t\t*)\t\t\t\texit 1 ;;\n\t\tesac ;;\n\t2-uspres)\n\t\tcase $1 in\n\t\t\t*[02468][048]|*[13579][26])\texit 0 ;;\n\t\t\t*)\t\t\t\texit 1 ;;\n\t\tesac ;;\n\t2-*)\n\t\techo \"$0: wild type - $2\" >&2 ;;\nesac\n\necho \"$0: usage is $0 year even|odd|uspres|nonpres|nonuspres\" >&2\nexit 1\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/axes-time-zones/tz/zone.tab",
"content": "#
\n# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of\n# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.\n#\n# TZ zone descriptions\n#\n# From Paul Eggert (1996-08-05):\n#\n# This file contains a table with the following columns:\n# 1. ISO 3166 2-character country code. See the file `iso3166.tab'.\n# 2. Latitude and longitude of the zone's principal location\n# in ISO 6709 sign-degrees-minutes-seconds format,\n# either +-DDMM+-DDDMM or +-DDMMSS+-DDDMMSS,\n# first latitude (+ is north), then longitude (+ is east).\n# 3. Zone name used in value of TZ environment variable.\n# 4. Comments; present if and only if the country has multiple rows.\n#\n# Columns are separated by a single tab.\n# The table is sorted first by country, then an order within the country that\n# (1) makes some geographical sense, and\n# (2) puts the most populous zones first, where that does not contradict (1).\n#\n# Lines beginning with `#' are comments.\n#\n#country-\n#code\tcoordinates\tTZ\t\t\tcomments\nAD\t+4230+00131\tEurope/Andorra\nAE\t+2518+05518\tAsia/Dubai\nAF\t+3431+06912\tAsia/Kabul\nAG\t+1703-06148\tAmerica/Antigua\nAI\t+1812-06304\tAmerica/Anguilla\nAL\t+4120+01950\tEurope/Tirane\nAM\t+4011+04430\tAsia/Yerevan\nAO\t-0848+01314\tAfrica/Luanda\nAQ\t-7750+16636\tAntarctica/McMurdo\tMcMurdo Station, Ross Island\nAQ\t-9000+00000\tAntarctica/South_Pole\tAmundsen-Scott Station, South Pole\nAQ\t-6734-06808\tAntarctica/Rothera\tRothera Station, Adelaide Island\nAQ\t-6448-06406\tAntarctica/Palmer\tPalmer Station, Anvers Island\nAQ\t-6736+06253\tAntarctica/Mawson\tMawson Station, Holme Bay\nAQ\t-6835+07758\tAntarctica/Davis\tDavis Station, Vestfold Hills\nAQ\t-6617+11031\tAntarctica/Casey\tCasey Station, Bailey Peninsula\nAQ\t-7824+10654\tAntarctica/Vostok\tVostok Station, Lake Vostok\nAQ\t-6640+14001\tAntarctica/DumontDUrville\tDumont-d'Urville Station, Terre Adelie\nAQ\t-690022+0393524\tAntarctica/Syowa\tSyowa Station, E Ongul I\nAQ\t-5430+15857\tAntarctica/Macquarie\tMacquarie Island Station, Macquarie Island\nAR\t-3436-05827\tAmerica/Argentina/Buenos_Aires\tBuenos Aires (BA, CF)\nAR\t-3124-06411\tAmerica/Argentina/Cordoba\tmost locations (CB, CC, CN, ER, FM, MN, SE, SF)\nAR\t-2447-06525\tAmerica/Argentina/Salta\t(SA, LP, NQ, RN)\nAR\t-2411-06518\tAmerica/Argentina/Jujuy\tJujuy (JY)\nAR\t-2649-06513\tAmerica/Argentina/Tucuman\tTucuman (TM)\nAR\t-2828-06547\tAmerica/Argentina/Catamarca\tCatamarca (CT), Chubut (CH)\nAR\t-2926-06651\tAmerica/Argentina/La_Rioja\tLa Rioja (LR)\nAR\t-3132-06831\tAmerica/Argentina/San_Juan\tSan Juan (SJ)\nAR\t-3253-06849\tAmerica/Argentina/Mendoza\tMendoza (MZ)\nAR\t-3319-06621\tAmerica/Argentina/San_Luis\tSan Luis (SL)\nAR\t-5138-06913\tAmerica/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos\tSanta Cruz (SC)\nAR\t-5448-06818\tAmerica/Argentina/Ushuaia\tTierra del Fuego (TF)\nAS\t-1416-17042\tPacific/Pago_Pago\nAT\t+4813+01620\tEurope/Vienna\nAU\t-3133+15905\tAustralia/Lord_Howe\tLord Howe Island\nAU\t-4253+14719\tAustralia/Hobart\tTasmania - most locations\nAU\t-3956+14352\tAustralia/Currie\tTasmania - King Island\nAU\t-3749+14458\tAustralia/Melbourne\tVictoria\nAU\t-3352+15113\tAustralia/Sydney\tNew South Wales - most locations\nAU\t-3157+14127\tAustralia/Broken_Hill\tNew South Wales - Yancowinna\nAU\t-2728+15302\tAustralia/Brisbane\tQueensland - most locations\nAU\t-2016+14900\tAustralia/Lindeman\tQueensland - Holiday Islands\nAU\t-3455+13835\tAustralia/Adelaide\tSouth Australia\nAU\t-1228+13050\tAustralia/Darwin\tNorthern Territory\nAU\t-3157+11551\tAustralia/Perth\tWestern Australia - most locations\nAU\t-3143+12852\tAustralia/Eucla\tWestern Australia - Eucla area\nAW\t+1230-06958\tAmerica/Aruba\nAX\t+6006+01957\tEurope/Mariehamn\nAZ\t+4023+04951\tAsia/Baku\nBA\t+4352+01825\tEurope/Sarajevo\nBB\t+1306-05937\tAmerica/Barbados\nBD\t+2343+09025\tAsia/Dhaka\nBE\t+5050+00420\tEurope/Brussels\nBF\t+1222-00131\tAfrica/Ouagadougou\nBG\t+4241+02319\tEurope/Sofia\nBH\t+2623+05035\tAsia/Bahrain\nBI\t-0323+02922\tAfrica/Bujumbura\nBJ\t+0629+00237\tAfrica/Porto-Novo\nBL\t+1753-06251\tAmerica/St_Barthelemy\nBM\t+3217-06446\tAtlantic/Bermuda\nBN\t+0456+11455\tAsia/Brunei\nBO\t-1630-06809\tAmerica/La_Paz\nBQ\t+120903-0681636\tAmerica/Kralendijk\nBR\t-0351-03225\tAmerica/Noronha\tAtlantic islands\nBR\t-0127-04829\tAmerica/Belem\tAmapa, E Para\nBR\t-0343-03830\tAmerica/Fortaleza\tNE Brazil (MA, PI, CE, RN, PB)\nBR\t-0803-03454\tAmerica/Recife\tPernambuco\nBR\t-0712-04812\tAmerica/Araguaina\tTocantins\nBR\t-0940-03543\tAmerica/Maceio\tAlagoas, Sergipe\nBR\t-1259-03831\tAmerica/Bahia\tBahia\nBR\t-2332-04637\tAmerica/Sao_Paulo\tS & SE Brazil (GO, DF, MG, ES, RJ, SP, PR, SC, RS)\nBR\t-2027-05437\tAmerica/Campo_Grande\tMato Grosso do Sul\nBR\t-1535-05605\tAmerica/Cuiaba\tMato Grosso\nBR\t-0226-05452\tAmerica/Santarem\tW Para\nBR\t-0846-06354\tAmerica/Porto_Velho\tRondonia\nBR\t+0249-06040\tAmerica/Boa_Vista\tRoraima\nBR\t-0308-06001\tAmerica/Manaus\tE Amazonas\nBR\t-0640-06952\tAmerica/Eirunepe\tW Amazonas\nBR\t-0958-06748\tAmerica/Rio_Branco\tAcre\nBS\t+2505-07721\tAmerica/Nassau\nBT\t+2728+08939\tAsia/Thimphu\nBW\t-2439+02555\tAfrica/Gaborone\nBY\t+5354+02734\tEurope/Minsk\nBZ\t+1730-08812\tAmerica/Belize\nCA\t+4734-05243\tAmerica/St_Johns\tNewfoundland Time, including SE Labrador\nCA\t+4439-06336\tAmerica/Halifax\tAtlantic Time - Nova Scotia (most places), PEI\nCA\t+4612-05957\tAmerica/Glace_Bay\tAtlantic Time - Nova Scotia - places that did not observe DST 1966-1971\nCA\t+4606-06447\tAmerica/Moncton\tAtlantic Time - New Brunswick\nCA\t+5320-06025\tAmerica/Goose_Bay\tAtlantic Time - Labrador - most locations\nCA\t+5125-05707\tAmerica/Blanc-Sablon\tAtlantic Standard Time - Quebec - Lower North Shore\nCA\t+4531-07334\tAmerica/Montreal\tEastern Time - Quebec - most locations\nCA\t+4339-07923\tAmerica/Toronto\tEastern Time - Ontario - most locations\nCA\t+4901-08816\tAmerica/Nipigon\tEastern Time - Ontario & Quebec - places that did not observe DST 1967-1973\nCA\t+4823-08915\tAmerica/Thunder_Bay\tEastern Time - Thunder Bay, Ontario\nCA\t+6344-06828\tAmerica/Iqaluit\tEastern Time - east Nunavut - most locations\nCA\t+6608-06544\tAmerica/Pangnirtung\tEastern Time - Pangnirtung, Nunavut\nCA\t+744144-0944945\tAmerica/Resolute\tCentral Standard Time - Resolute, Nunavut\nCA\t+484531-0913718\tAmerica/Atikokan\tEastern Standard Time - Atikokan, Ontario and Southampton I, Nunavut\nCA\t+624900-0920459\tAmerica/Rankin_Inlet\tCentral Time - central Nunavut\nCA\t+4953-09709\tAmerica/Winnipeg\tCentral Time - Manitoba & west Ontario\nCA\t+4843-09434\tAmerica/Rainy_River\tCentral Time - Rainy River & Fort Frances, Ontario\nCA\t+5024-10439\tAmerica/Regina\tCentral Standard Time - Saskatchewan - most locations\nCA\t+5017-10750\tAmerica/Swift_Current\tCentral Standard Time - Saskatchewan - midwest\nCA\t+5333-11328\tAmerica/Edmonton\tMountain Time - Alberta, east British Columbia & west Saskatchewan\nCA\t+690650-1050310\tAmerica/Cambridge_Bay\tMountain Time - west Nunavut\nCA\t+6227-11421\tAmerica/Yellowknife\tMountain Time - central Northwest Territories\nCA\t+682059-1334300\tAmerica/Inuvik\tMountain Time - west Northwest Territories\nCA\t+4906-11631\tAmerica/Creston\tMountain Standard Time - Creston, British Columbia\nCA\t+5946-12014\tAmerica/Dawson_Creek\tMountain Standard Time - Dawson Creek & Fort Saint John, British Columbia\nCA\t+4916-12307\tAmerica/Vancouver\tPacific Time - west British Columbia\nCA\t+6043-13503\tAmerica/Whitehorse\tPacific Time - south Yukon\nCA\t+6404-13925\tAmerica/Dawson\tPacific Time - north Yukon\nCC\t-1210+09655\tIndian/Cocos\nCD\t-0418+01518\tAfrica/Kinshasa\twest Dem. Rep. of Congo\nCD\t-1140+02728\tAfrica/Lubumbashi\teast Dem. Rep. of Congo\nCF\t+0422+01835\tAfrica/Bangui\nCG\t-0416+01517\tAfrica/Brazzaville\nCH\t+4723+00832\tEurope/Zurich\nCI\t+0519-00402\tAfrica/Abidjan\nCK\t-2114-15946\tPacific/Rarotonga\nCL\t-3327-07040\tAmerica/Santiago\tmost locations\nCL\t-2709-10926\tPacific/Easter\tEaster Island & Sala y Gomez\nCM\t+0403+00942\tAfrica/Douala\nCN\t+3114+12128\tAsia/Shanghai\teast China - Beijing, Guangdong, Shanghai, etc.\nCN\t+4545+12641\tAsia/Harbin\tHeilongjiang (except Mohe), Jilin\nCN\t+2934+10635\tAsia/Chongqing\tcentral China - Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Shaanxi, Guizhou, etc.\nCN\t+4348+08735\tAsia/Urumqi\tmost of Tibet & Xinjiang\nCN\t+3929+07559\tAsia/Kashgar\twest Tibet & Xinjiang\nCO\t+0436-07405\tAmerica/Bogota\nCR\t+0956-08405\tAmerica/Costa_Rica\nCU\t+2308-08222\tAmerica/Havana\nCV\t+1455-02331\tAtlantic/Cape_Verde\nCW\t+1211-06900\tAmerica/Curacao\nCX\t-1025+10543\tIndian/Christmas\nCY\t+3510+03322\tAsia/Nicosia\nCZ\t+5005+01426\tEurope/Prague\nDE\t+5230+01322\tEurope/Berlin\nDJ\t+1136+04309\tAfrica/Djibouti\nDK\t+5540+01235\tEurope/Copenhagen\nDM\t+1518-06124\tAmerica/Dominica\nDO\t+1828-06954\tAmerica/Santo_Domingo\nDZ\t+3647+00303\tAfrica/Algiers\nEC\t-0210-07950\tAmerica/Guayaquil\tmainland\nEC\t-0054-08936\tPacific/Galapagos\tGalapagos Islands\nEE\t+5925+02445\tEurope/Tallinn\nEG\t+3003+03115\tAfrica/Cairo\nEH\t+2709-01312\tAfrica/El_Aaiun\nER\t+1520+03853\tAfrica/Asmara\nES\t+4024-00341\tEurope/Madrid\tmainland\nES\t+3553-00519\tAfrica/Ceuta\tCeuta & Melilla\nES\t+2806-01524\tAtlantic/Canary\tCanary Islands\nET\t+0902+03842\tAfrica/Addis_Ababa\nFI\t+6010+02458\tEurope/Helsinki\nFJ\t-1808+17825\tPacific/Fiji\nFK\t-5142-05751\tAtlantic/Stanley\nFM\t+0725+15147\tPacific/Chuuk\tChuuk (Truk) and Yap\nFM\t+0658+15813\tPacific/Pohnpei\tPohnpei (Ponape)\nFM\t+0519+16259\tPacific/Kosrae\tKosrae\nFO\t+6201-00646\tAtlantic/Faroe\nFR\t+4852+00220\tEurope/Paris\nGA\t+0023+00927\tAfrica/Libreville\nGB\t+513030-0000731\tEurope/London\nGD\t+1203-06145\tAmerica/Grenada\nGE\t+4143+04449\tAsia/Tbilisi\nGF\t+0456-05220\tAmerica/Cayenne\nGG\t+4927-00232\tEurope/Guernsey\nGH\t+0533-00013\tAfrica/Accra\nGI\t+3608-00521\tEurope/Gibraltar\nGL\t+6411-05144\tAmerica/Godthab\tmost locations\nGL\t+7646-01840\tAmerica/Danmarkshavn\teast coast, north of Scoresbysund\nGL\t+7029-02158\tAmerica/Scoresbysund\tScoresbysund / Ittoqqortoormiit\nGL\t+7634-06847\tAmerica/Thule\tThule / Pituffik\nGM\t+1328-01639\tAfrica/Banjul\nGN\t+0931-01343\tAfrica/Conakry\nGP\t+1614-06132\tAmerica/Guadeloupe\nGQ\t+0345+00847\tAfrica/Malabo\nGR\t+3758+02343\tEurope/Athens\nGS\t-5416-03632\tAtlantic/South_Georgia\nGT\t+1438-09031\tAmerica/Guatemala\nGU\t+1328+14445\tPacific/Guam\nGW\t+1151-01535\tAfrica/Bissau\nGY\t+0648-05810\tAmerica/Guyana\nHK\t+2217+11409\tAsia/Hong_Kong\nHN\t+1406-08713\tAmerica/Tegucigalpa\nHR\t+4548+01558\tEurope/Zagreb\nHT\t+1832-07220\tAmerica/Port-au-Prince\nHU\t+4730+01905\tEurope/Budapest\nID\t-0610+10648\tAsia/Jakarta\tJava & Sumatra\nID\t-0002+10920\tAsia/Pontianak\twest & central Borneo\nID\t-0507+11924\tAsia/Makassar\teast & south Borneo, Sulawesi (Celebes), Bali, Nusa Tengarra, west Timor\nID\t-0232+14042\tAsia/Jayapura\twest New Guinea (Irian Jaya) & Malukus (Moluccas)\nIE\t+5320-00615\tEurope/Dublin\nIL\t+3146+03514\tAsia/Jerusalem\nIM\t+5409-00428\tEurope/Isle_of_Man\nIN\t+2232+08822\tAsia/Kolkata\nIO\t-0720+07225\tIndian/Chagos\nIQ\t+3321+04425\tAsia/Baghdad\nIR\t+3540+05126\tAsia/Tehran\nIS\t+6409-02151\tAtlantic/Reykjavik\nIT\t+4154+01229\tEurope/Rome\nJE\t+4912-00207\tEurope/Jersey\nJM\t+1800-07648\tAmerica/Jamaica\nJO\t+3157+03556\tAsia/Amman\nJP\t+353916+1394441\tAsia/Tokyo\nKE\t-0117+03649\tAfrica/Nairobi\nKG\t+4254+07436\tAsia/Bishkek\nKH\t+1133+10455\tAsia/Phnom_Penh\nKI\t+0125+17300\tPacific/Tarawa\tGilbert Islands\nKI\t-0308-17105\tPacific/Enderbury\tPhoenix Islands\nKI\t+0152-15720\tPacific/Kiritimati\tLine Islands\nKM\t-1141+04316\tIndian/Comoro\nKN\t+1718-06243\tAmerica/St_Kitts\nKP\t+3901+12545\tAsia/Pyongyang\nKR\t+3733+12658\tAsia/Seoul\nKW\t+2920+04759\tAsia/Kuwait\nKY\t+1918-08123\tAmerica/Cayman\nKZ\t+4315+07657\tAsia/Almaty\tmost locations\nKZ\t+4448+06528\tAsia/Qyzylorda\tQyzylorda (Kyzylorda, Kzyl-Orda)\nKZ\t+5017+05710\tAsia/Aqtobe\tAqtobe (Aktobe)\nKZ\t+4431+05016\tAsia/Aqtau\tAtyrau (Atirau, Gur'yev), Mangghystau (Mankistau)\nKZ\t+5113+05121\tAsia/Oral\tWest Kazakhstan\nLA\t+1758+10236\tAsia/Vientiane\nLB\t+3353+03530\tAsia/Beirut\nLC\t+1401-06100\tAmerica/St_Lucia\nLI\t+4709+00931\tEurope/Vaduz\nLK\t+0656+07951\tAsia/Colombo\nLR\t+0618-01047\tAfrica/Monrovia\nLS\t-2928+02730\tAfrica/Maseru\nLT\t+5441+02519\tEurope/Vilnius\nLU\t+4936+00609\tEurope/Luxembourg\nLV\t+5657+02406\tEurope/Riga\nLY\t+3254+01311\tAfrica/Tripoli\nMA\t+3339-00735\tAfrica/Casablanca\nMC\t+4342+00723\tEurope/Monaco\nMD\t+4700+02850\tEurope/Chisinau\nME\t+4226+01916\tEurope/Podgorica\nMF\t+1804-06305\tAmerica/Marigot\nMG\t-1855+04731\tIndian/Antananarivo\nMH\t+0709+17112\tPacific/Majuro\tmost locations\nMH\t+0905+16720\tPacific/Kwajalein\tKwajalein\nMK\t+4159+02126\tEurope/Skopje\nML\t+1239-00800\tAfrica/Bamako\nMM\t+1647+09610\tAsia/Rangoon\nMN\t+4755+10653\tAsia/Ulaanbaatar\tmost locations\nMN\t+4801+09139\tAsia/Hovd\tBayan-Olgiy, Govi-Altai, Hovd, Uvs, Zavkhan\nMN\t+4804+11430\tAsia/Choibalsan\tDornod, Sukhbaatar\nMO\t+2214+11335\tAsia/Macau\nMP\t+1512+14545\tPacific/Saipan\nMQ\t+1436-06105\tAmerica/Martinique\nMR\t+1806-01557\tAfrica/Nouakchott\nMS\t+1643-06213\tAmerica/Montserrat\nMT\t+3554+01431\tEurope/Malta\nMU\t-2010+05730\tIndian/Mauritius\nMV\t+0410+07330\tIndian/Maldives\nMW\t-1547+03500\tAfrica/Blantyre\nMX\t+1924-09909\tAmerica/Mexico_City\tCentral Time - most locations\nMX\t+2105-08646\tAmerica/Cancun\tCentral Time - Quintana Roo\nMX\t+2058-08937\tAmerica/Merida\tCentral Time - Campeche, Yucatan\nMX\t+2540-10019\tAmerica/Monterrey\tMexican Central Time - Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas away from US border\nMX\t+2550-09730\tAmerica/Matamoros\tUS Central Time - Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas near US border\nMX\t+2313-10625\tAmerica/Mazatlan\tMountain Time - S Baja, Nayarit, Sinaloa\nMX\t+2838-10605\tAmerica/Chihuahua\tMexican Mountain Time - Chihuahua away from US border\nMX\t+2934-10425\tAmerica/Ojinaga\tUS Mountain Time - Chihuahua near US border\nMX\t+2904-11058\tAmerica/Hermosillo\tMountain Standard Time - Sonora\nMX\t+3232-11701\tAmerica/Tijuana\tUS Pacific Time - Baja California near US border\nMX\t+3018-11452\tAmerica/Santa_Isabel\tMexican Pacific Time - Baja California away from US border\nMX\t+2048-10515\tAmerica/Bahia_Banderas\tMexican Central Time - Bahia de Banderas\nMY\t+0310+10142\tAsia/Kuala_Lumpur\tpeninsular Malaysia\nMY\t+0133+11020\tAsia/Kuching\tSabah & Sarawak\nMZ\t-2558+03235\tAfrica/Maputo\nNA\t-2234+01706\tAfrica/Windhoek\nNC\t-2216+16627\tPacific/Noumea\nNE\t+1331+00207\tAfrica/Niamey\nNF\t-2903+16758\tPacific/Norfolk\nNG\t+0627+00324\tAfrica/Lagos\nNI\t+1209-08617\tAmerica/Managua\nNL\t+5222+00454\tEurope/Amsterdam\nNO\t+5955+01045\tEurope/Oslo\nNP\t+2743+08519\tAsia/Kathmandu\nNR\t-0031+16655\tPacific/Nauru\nNU\t-1901-16955\tPacific/Niue\nNZ\t-3652+17446\tPacific/Auckland\tmost locations\nNZ\t-4357-17633\tPacific/Chatham\tChatham Islands\nOM\t+2336+05835\tAsia/Muscat\nPA\t+0858-07932\tAmerica/Panama\nPE\t-1203-07703\tAmerica/Lima\nPF\t-1732-14934\tPacific/Tahiti\tSociety Islands\nPF\t-0900-13930\tPacific/Marquesas\tMarquesas Islands\nPF\t-2308-13457\tPacific/Gambier\tGambier Islands\nPG\t-0930+14710\tPacific/Port_Moresby\nPH\t+1435+12100\tAsia/Manila\nPK\t+2452+06703\tAsia/Karachi\nPL\t+5215+02100\tEurope/Warsaw\nPM\t+4703-05620\tAmerica/Miquelon\nPN\t-2504-13005\tPacific/Pitcairn\nPR\t+182806-0660622\tAmerica/Puerto_Rico\nPS\t+3130+03428\tAsia/Gaza\tGaza Strip\nPS\t+313200+0350542\tAsia/Hebron\tWest Bank\nPT\t+3843-00908\tEurope/Lisbon\tmainland\nPT\t+3238-01654\tAtlantic/Madeira\tMadeira Islands\nPT\t+3744-02540\tAtlantic/Azores\tAzores\nPW\t+0720+13429\tPacific/Palau\nPY\t-2516-05740\tAmerica/Asuncion\nQA\t+2517+05132\tAsia/Qatar\nRE\t-2052+05528\tIndian/Reunion\nRO\t+4426+02606\tEurope/Bucharest\nRS\t+4450+02030\tEurope/Belgrade\nRU\t+5443+02030\tEurope/Kaliningrad\tMoscow-01 - Kaliningrad\nRU\t+5545+03735\tEurope/Moscow\tMoscow+00 - west Russia\nRU\t+4844+04425\tEurope/Volgograd\tMoscow+00 - Caspian Sea\nRU\t+5312+05009\tEurope/Samara\tMoscow+00 - Samara, Udmurtia\nRU\t+5651+06036\tAsia/Yekaterinburg\tMoscow+02 - Urals\nRU\t+5500+07324\tAsia/Omsk\tMoscow+03 - west Siberia\nRU\t+5502+08255\tAsia/Novosibirsk\tMoscow+03 - Novosibirsk\nRU\t+5345+08707\tAsia/Novokuznetsk\tMoscow+03 - Novokuznetsk\nRU\t+5601+09250\tAsia/Krasnoyarsk\tMoscow+04 - Yenisei River\nRU\t+5216+10420\tAsia/Irkutsk\tMoscow+05 - Lake Baikal\nRU\t+6200+12940\tAsia/Yakutsk\tMoscow+06 - Lena River\nRU\t+4310+13156\tAsia/Vladivostok\tMoscow+07 - Amur River\nRU\t+4658+14242\tAsia/Sakhalin\tMoscow+07 - Sakhalin Island\nRU\t+5934+15048\tAsia/Magadan\tMoscow+08 - Magadan\nRU\t+5301+15839\tAsia/Kamchatka\tMoscow+08 - Kamchatka\nRU\t+6445+17729\tAsia/Anadyr\tMoscow+08 - Bering Sea\nRW\t-0157+03004\tAfrica/Kigali\nSA\t+2438+04643\tAsia/Riyadh\nSB\t-0932+16012\tPacific/Guadalcanal\nSC\t-0440+05528\tIndian/Mahe\nSD\t+1536+03232\tAfrica/Khartoum\nSE\t+5920+01803\tEurope/Stockholm\nSG\t+0117+10351\tAsia/Singapore\nSH\t-1555-00542\tAtlantic/St_Helena\nSI\t+4603+01431\tEurope/Ljubljana\nSJ\t+7800+01600\tArctic/Longyearbyen\nSK\t+4809+01707\tEurope/Bratislava\nSL\t+0830-01315\tAfrica/Freetown\nSM\t+4355+01228\tEurope/San_Marino\nSN\t+1440-01726\tAfrica/Dakar\nSO\t+0204+04522\tAfrica/Mogadishu\nSR\t+0550-05510\tAmerica/Paramaribo\nSS\t+0451+03136\tAfrica/Juba\nST\t+0020+00644\tAfrica/Sao_Tome\nSV\t+1342-08912\tAmerica/El_Salvador\nSX\t+180305-0630250\tAmerica/Lower_Princes\nSY\t+3330+03618\tAsia/Damascus\nSZ\t-2618+03106\tAfrica/Mbabane\nTC\t+2128-07108\tAmerica/Grand_Turk\nTD\t+1207+01503\tAfrica/Ndjamena\nTF\t-492110+0701303\tIndian/Kerguelen\nTG\t+0608+00113\tAfrica/Lome\nTH\t+1345+10031\tAsia/Bangkok\nTJ\t+3835+06848\tAsia/Dushanbe\nTK\t-0922-17114\tPacific/Fakaofo\nTL\t-0833+12535\tAsia/Dili\nTM\t+3757+05823\tAsia/Ashgabat\nTN\t+3648+01011\tAfrica/Tunis\nTO\t-2110-17510\tPacific/Tongatapu\nTR\t+4101+02858\tEurope/Istanbul\nTT\t+1039-06131\tAmerica/Port_of_Spain\nTV\t-0831+17913\tPacific/Funafuti\nTW\t+2503+12130\tAsia/Taipei\nTZ\t-0648+03917\tAfrica/Dar_es_Salaam\nUA\t+5026+03031\tEurope/Kiev\tmost locations\nUA\t+4837+02218\tEurope/Uzhgorod\tRuthenia\nUA\t+4750+03510\tEurope/Zaporozhye\tZaporozh'ye, E Lugansk / Zaporizhia, E Luhansk\nUA\t+4457+03406\tEurope/Simferopol\tcentral Crimea\nUG\t+0019+03225\tAfrica/Kampala\nUM\t+1645-16931\tPacific/Johnston\tJohnston Atoll\nUM\t+2813-17722\tPacific/Midway\tMidway Islands\nUM\t+1917+16637\tPacific/Wake\tWake Island\nUS\t+404251-0740023\tAmerica/New_York\tEastern Time\nUS\t+421953-0830245\tAmerica/Detroit\tEastern Time - Michigan - most locations\nUS\t+381515-0854534\tAmerica/Kentucky/Louisville\tEastern Time - Kentucky - Louisville area\nUS\t+364947-0845057\tAmerica/Kentucky/Monticello\tEastern Time - Kentucky - Wayne County\nUS\t+394606-0860929\tAmerica/Indiana/Indianapolis\tEastern Time - Indiana - most locations\nUS\t+384038-0873143\tAmerica/Indiana/Vincennes\tEastern Time - Indiana - Daviess, Dubois, Knox & Martin Counties\nUS\t+410305-0863611\tAmerica/Indiana/Winamac\tEastern Time - Indiana - Pulaski County\nUS\t+382232-0862041\tAmerica/Indiana/Marengo\tEastern Time - Indiana - Crawford County\nUS\t+382931-0871643\tAmerica/Indiana/Petersburg\tEastern Time - Indiana - Pike County\nUS\t+384452-0850402\tAmerica/Indiana/Vevay\tEastern Time - Indiana - Switzerland County\nUS\t+415100-0873900\tAmerica/Chicago\tCentral Time\nUS\t+375711-0864541\tAmerica/Indiana/Tell_City\tCentral Time - Indiana - Perry County\nUS\t+411745-0863730\tAmerica/Indiana/Knox\tCentral Time - Indiana - Starke County\nUS\t+450628-0873651\tAmerica/Menominee\tCentral Time - Michigan - Dickinson, Gogebic, Iron & Menominee Counties\nUS\t+470659-1011757\tAmerica/North_Dakota/Center\tCentral Time - North Dakota - Oliver County\nUS\t+465042-1012439\tAmerica/North_Dakota/New_Salem\tCentral Time - North Dakota - Morton County (except Mandan area)\nUS\t+471551-1014640\tAmerica/North_Dakota/Beulah\tCentral Time - North Dakota - Mercer County\nUS\t+394421-1045903\tAmerica/Denver\tMountain Time\nUS\t+433649-1161209\tAmerica/Boise\tMountain Time - south Idaho & east Oregon\nUS\t+364708-1084111\tAmerica/Shiprock\tMountain Time - Navajo\nUS\t+332654-1120424\tAmerica/Phoenix\tMountain Standard Time - Arizona\nUS\t+340308-1181434\tAmerica/Los_Angeles\tPacific Time\nUS\t+611305-1495401\tAmerica/Anchorage\tAlaska Time\nUS\t+581807-1342511\tAmerica/Juneau\tAlaska Time - Alaska panhandle\nUS\t+571035-1351807\tAmerica/Sitka\tAlaska Time - southeast Alaska panhandle\nUS\t+593249-1394338\tAmerica/Yakutat\tAlaska Time - Alaska panhandle neck\nUS\t+643004-1652423\tAmerica/Nome\tAlaska Time - west Alaska\nUS\t+515248-1763929\tAmerica/Adak\tAleutian Islands\nUS\t+550737-1313435\tAmerica/Metlakatla\tMetlakatla Time - Annette Island\nUS\t+211825-1575130\tPacific/Honolulu\tHawaii\nUY\t-3453-05611\tAmerica/Montevideo\nUZ\t+3940+06648\tAsia/Samarkand\twest Uzbekistan\nUZ\t+4120+06918\tAsia/Tashkent\teast Uzbekistan\nVA\t+415408+0122711\tEurope/Vatican\nVC\t+1309-06114\tAmerica/St_Vincent\nVE\t+1030-06656\tAmerica/Caracas\nVG\t+1827-06437\tAmerica/Tortola\nVI\t+1821-06456\tAmerica/St_Thomas\nVN\t+1045+10640\tAsia/Ho_Chi_Minh\nVU\t-1740+16825\tPacific/Efate\nWF\t-1318-17610\tPacific/Wallis\nWS\t-1350-17144\tPacific/Apia\nYE\t+1245+04512\tAsia/Aden\nYT\t-1247+04514\tIndian/Mayotte\nZA\t-2615+02800\tAfrica/Johannesburg\nZM\t-1525+02817\tAfrica/Lusaka\nZW\t-1750+03103\tAfrica/Harare\n"
},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/basic-options/index.html",
"content": "\n\n\n\t\n\tFlot Examples: Basic Options\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t
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Basic Options
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There are plenty of options you can set to control the precise looks of your plot. You can control the ticks on the axes, the legend, the graph type, etc.
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Flot goes to great lengths to provide sensible defaults so that you don't have to customize much for a good-looking result.
You don't have to do much to get an attractive plot. Create a placeholder, make sure it has dimensions (so Flot knows at what size to draw the plot), then call the plot function with your data.
This example uses the same dataset (raw oil price in US $/barrel of crude oil vs. the exchange rate from US $ to €) as the multiple-axes example, but uses the canvas plugin to render axis tick labels using canvas text.
With the image plugin, you can plot static images against a set of axes. This is for useful for adding ticks to complex prerendered visualizations. Instead of inputting data points, you specify the images and where their two opposite corners are supposed to be in plot space.
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Images represent a little further complication because you need to make sure they are loaded before you can use them (Flot skips incomplete images). The plugin comes with a couple of helpers for doing that.
With the navigate plugin it is easy to add panning and zooming. Drag to pan, double click to zoom (or use the mouse scrollwheel).
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The plugin fires events (useful for synchronizing several plots) and adds a couple of public methods so you can easily build a little user interface around it, like the little buttons at the top right in the plot.
Height in centimeters of individuals from the US (2003-2006) as function of age in years (source: CDC). The 15%-85%, 25%-75% and 50% percentiles are indicated.
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For each point of a filled curve, you can specify an arbitrary bottom. As this example illustrates, this can be useful for plotting percentiles. If you have the data sets available without appropriate fill bottoms, you can use the fillbetween plugin to compute the data point bottoms automatically.
Sometimes it makes more sense to just let the plot take up the available space. In that case, we need to redraw the plot each time the placeholder changes its size. If you include the resize plugin, this is handled automatically.
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Drag the bottom and right sides of the plot to resize it.
1000 kg. CO2 emissions per year per capita for various countries (source: Wikipedia).
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Flot supports selections through the selection plugin. You can enable rectangular selection or one-dimensional selection if the user should only be able to select on one axis. Try left-click and drag on the plot above where selection on the x axis is enabled.
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You selected:
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The plot command returns a plot object you can use to control the selection. Click the buttons below.
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Selections are really useful for zooming. Just replot the chart with min and max values for the axes set to the values in the \"plotselected\" event triggered. Enable the checkbox below and select a region again.
radius:'auto' - Sets the radius of the pie. If value is between 0 and 1 (inclusive) then it will use that as a percentage of the available space (size of the container), otherwise it will use the value as a direct pixel length. If set to 'auto', it will be set to 1 if the legend is enabled and 3/4 if not.
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innerRadius:0 - Sets the radius of the donut hole. If value is between 0 and 1 (inclusive) then it will use that as a percentage of the radius, otherwise it will use the value as a direct pixel length.
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startAngle:3/2 - Factor of PI used for the starting angle (in radians) It can range between 0 and 2 (where 0 and 2 have the same result).
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tilt:1 - Percentage of tilt ranging from 0 and 1, where 1 has no change (fully vertical) and 0 is completely flat (fully horizontal -- in which case nothing actually gets drawn).
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shadow:
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top:5 - Vertical distance in pixel of the tilted pie shadow.
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left:15 - Horizontal distance in pixel of the tilted pie shadow.
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alpha:0.02 - Alpha value of the tilted pie shadow.
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offset:
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top:0 - Pixel distance to move the pie up and down (relative to the center).
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left:'auto' - Pixel distance to move the pie left and right (relative to the center).
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stroke:
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color:'#FFF' - Color of the border of each slice. Hexadecimal color definitions are prefered (other formats may or may not work).
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width:1 - Pixel width of the border of each slice.
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label:
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show:'auto' - Enable/Disable the labels. This can be set to true, false, or 'auto'. When set to 'auto', it will be set to false if the legend is enabled and true if not.
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radius:1 - Sets the radius at which to place the labels. If value is between 0 and 1 (inclusive) then it will use that as a percentage of the available space (size of the container), otherwise it will use the value as a direct pixel length.
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threshold:0 - Hides the labels of any pie slice that is smaller than the specified percentage (ranging from 0 to 1) i.e. a value of '0.03' will hide all slices 3% or less of the total.
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formatter:[function] - This function specifies how the positioned labels should be formatted, and is applied after the legend's labelFormatter function. The labels can also still be styled using the class \"pieLabel\" (i.e. \".pieLabel\" or \"#graph1 .pieLabel\").
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radius:1 - Sets the radius at which to place the labels. If value is between 0 and 1 (inclusive) then it will use that as a percentage of the available space (size of the container), otherwise it will use the value as a direct pixel length.
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background:
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color:null - Backgound color of the positioned labels. If null, the plugin will automatically use the color of the slice.
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opacity:0 - Opacity of the background for the positioned labels. Acceptable values range from 0 to 1, where 0 is completely transparent and 1 is completely opaque.
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combine:
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threshold:0 - Combines all slices that are smaller than the specified percentage (ranging from 0 to 1) i.e. a value of '0.03' will combine all slices 3% or less into one slice).
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color:null - Backgound color of the positioned labels. If null, the plugin will automatically use the color of the first slice to be combined.
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label:'Other' - Label text for the combined slice.
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highlight:
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opacity:0.5 - Opacity of the highlight overlay on top of the current pie slice. Currently this just uses a white overlay, but support for changing the color of the overlay will also be added at a later date.\n\t\t\t
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Changes/Features
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v1.0 - November 20th, 2009 - Brian Medendorp
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The pie plug-in is now part of the Flot repository! This should make it a lot easier to deal with.
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Added a new option (innerRadius) to add a \"donut hole\" to the center of the pie, based on comtributions from Anthony Aragues. I was a little reluctant to add this feature because it doesn't work very well with the shadow created for the tilted pie, but figured it was worthwhile for non-tilted pies. Also, excanvas apparently doesn't support compositing, so it will fall back to using the stroke color to fill in the center (but I recommend setting the stroke color to the background color anyway).
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Changed the lineJoin for the border of the pie slices to use the 'round' option. This should make the center of the pie look better, particularly when there are numerous thin slices.
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Included a bug fix submitted by btburnett3 to display a slightly smaller slice in the event that the slice is 100% and being rendered with Internet Explorer. I haven't experienced this bug myself, but it doesn't seem to hurt anything so I've included it.
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The tilt value is now used when calculating the maximum radius of the pie in relation to the height of the container. This should prevent the pie from being smaller than it needed to in some cases, as well as reducing the amount of extra white space generated above and below the pie.
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Hover and Click functionality are now availabe!
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Thanks to btburnett3 for the original hover functionality and Anthony Aragues for the modification that makes it compatable with excanvas, this was a huge help!
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Added a new option (highlight opacity) to modify the highlight created when mousing over a slice. Currently this just uses a white overlay, but an option to change the hightlight color will be added when the appropriate functionality becomes available.\n\t\t\t\t
I had a major setback that required me to practically rebuild the hover/click events from scratch one piece at a time (I discovered that it only worked with a single pie on a page at a time), but the end result ended up being virtually identical to the original, so I'm not quite sure what exactly made it work.
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Warning: There are some minor issues with using this functionality in conjuction with some of the other more advanced features (tilt and donut). When using a donut hole, the inner portion still triggers the events even though that portion of the pie is no longer visible. When tilted, the interactive portions still use the original, untilted version of the pie when determining mouse position (this is because the isPointInPath function apparently doesn't work with transformations), however hover and click both work this way, so the appropriate slice is still highlighted when clicking, and it isn't as noticable of a problem.
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Included a bug fix submitted by Xavi Ivars to fix array issues when other javascript libraries are included in addition to jQuery
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v0.4 - July 1st, 2009 - Brian Medendorp
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Each series will now be shown in the legend, even if it's value is zero. The series will not get a positioned label because it will overlap with the other labels present and often makes them unreadable.
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Data can now be passed in using the standard Flot method using an array of datapoints, the pie plugin will simply use the first y-value that it finds for each series in this case. The plugin uses this datastructure internally, but you can still use the old method of passing in a single numerical value for each series (the plugin will convert it as necessary). This should make it easier to transition from other types of graphs (such as a stacked bar graph) to a pie.
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The pie can now be tilted at an angle with a new \"tilt\" option. Acceptable values range from 0-1, where 1 has no change (fully vertical) and 0 is completely flat (fully horizontal -- in which case nothing actually gets drawn). If the plugin determines that it will fit within the canvas, a drop shadow will be drawn under the tilted pie (this also requires a tilt value of 0.8 or less).
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v0.3.2 - June 25th, 2009 - Brian Medendorp
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Fixed a bug that was causing the pie to be shifted too far left or right when the legend is showing in some cases.
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v0.3.1 - June 24th, 2009 - Brian Medendorp
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Fixed a bug that was causing nothing to be drawn and generating a javascript error if any of the data values were set to zero.
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v0.3 - June 23rd, 2009 - Brian Medendorp
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The legend now works without any modifications! Because of changes made to flot and the plugin system (thanks Ole Laursen!) I was able to simplify a number of things and am now able to use the legend without the direct access hack that was required in the previous version.
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v0.2 - June 22nd, 2009 - Brian Medendorp
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The legend now works but only if you make the necessary changes to jquery.flot.js. Because of this, I changed the default values for pie.radius and pie.label.show to new 'auto' settings that change the default behavior of the size and labels depending on whether the legend functionality is available or not.
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v0.1 - June 18th, 2009 - Brian Medendorp
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Rewrote the entire pie code into a flot plugin (since that is now an option), so it should be much easier to use and the code is cleaned up a bit. However, the (standard flot) legend is no longer available because the only way to prevent the grid lines from being displayed also prevents the legend from being displayed. Hopefully this can be fixed at a later date.
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Restructured and combined some of the options. It should be much easier to deal with now.
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Added the ability to change the starting point of the pie (still defaults to the top).
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Modified the default options to show the labels to compensate for the lack of a legend.
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Modified this page to use a random dataset. Note: you may need to refresh the page to see the effects of some of the examples.
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May 21st, 2009 - Brian Medendorp
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Merged original pie modifications by Sergey Nosenko into the latest SVN version (as of May 15th, 2009) so that it will work with ie8.
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Pie graph will now be centered in the canvas unless moved because of the legend or manually via the options. Additionally it prevents the pie from being moved beyond the edge of the canvas.
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Modified the code related to the labelFormatter option to apply flot's legend labelFormatter first. This is so that the labels will be consistent, but still provide extra formatting for the positioned labels (such as adding the percentage value).
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Positioned labels now have their backgrounds applied as a seperate element (much like the legend background) so that the opacity value can be set independently from the label itself (foreground). Additionally, the background color defaults to that of the matching slice.
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As long as the labelOffset and radiusLimit are not set to hard values, the pie will be shrunk if the labels will extend outside the edge of the canvas
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Added new options \"radiusLimitFactor\" and \"radiusLimit\" which limits how large the (visual) radius of the pie is in relation to the full radius (as calculated from the canvas dimensions) or a hard-pixel value (respectively). This allows for pushing the labels \"outside\" the pie.
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Added a new option \"labelHidePercent\" that does not show the positioned labels of slices smaller than the specified percentage. This is to help prevent a bunch of overlapping labels from small slices.
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Added a new option \"sliceCombinePercent\" that combines all slices smaller than the specified percentage into one larger slice. This is to help make the pie more attractive when there are a number of tiny slices. The options \"sliceCombineColor\" and \"sliceCombineLabel\" have also been added to change the color and name of the new slice if desired.
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Tested in Firefox (3.0.10, 3.5b4), Internet Explorer (6.0.2900, 7.0.5730, 8.0.6001), Chrome (1.0.154), Opera (9.64), and Safari (3.1.1, 4 beta 5528.16).\n\t\t
This example shows military budgets for various countries in constant (2005) million US dollars (source: SIPRI).
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Since all data is available client-side, it's pretty easy to make the plot interactive. Try turning countries on and off with the checkboxes next to the plot.
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},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/examples/series-types/index.html",
"content": "\n\n\n\t\n\tFlot Examples: Series Types\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t
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Series Types
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Flot supports lines, points, filled areas, bars and any combinations of these, in the same plot and even on the same data series.
With the stack plugin, you can have Flot stack the series. This is useful if you wish to display both a total and the constituents it is made of. The only requirement is that you provide the input sorted on x.
Points can be marked in several ways, with circles being the built-in default. For other point types, you can define a callback function to draw the symbol. Some common symbols are available in the symbol plugin.
With the threshold plugin, you can apply a specific color to the part of a data series below a threshold. This is can be useful for highlighting negative values, e.g. when displaying net results or what's in stock.
You can add crosshairs that'll track the mouse position, either on both axes or as here on only one.
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If you combine it with listening on hover events, you can use it to track the intersection on the curves by interpolating the data points (look at the legend).
Selection support makes it easy to construct flexible zooming schemes. With a few lines of code, the small overview plot to the right has been connected to the large plot. Try selecting a rectangle on either of them.
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},
{
"path": "public/admin-panel/assets/libs/flot/excanvas.js",
"content": "// Copyright 2006 Google Inc.\n//\n// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the \"License\");\n// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.\n// You may obtain a copy of the License at\n//\n// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0\n//\n// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software\n// distributed under the License is distributed on an \"AS IS\" BASIS,\n// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.\n// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and\n// limitations under the License.\n\n\n// Known Issues:\n//\n// * Patterns only support repeat.\n// * Radial gradient are not implemented. The VML version of these look very\n// different from the canvas one.\n// * Clipping paths are not implemented.\n// * Coordsize. The width and height attribute have higher priority than the\n// width and height style values which isn't correct.\n// * Painting mode isn't implemented.\n// * Canvas width/height should is using content-box by default. IE in\n// Quirks mode will draw the canvas using border-box. Either change your\n// doctype to HTML5\n// (http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/#the-doctype)\n// or use Box Sizing Behavior from WebFX\n// (http://webfx.eae.net/dhtml/boxsizing/boxsizing.html)\n// * Non uniform scaling does not correctly scale strokes.\n// * Filling very large shapes (above 5000 points) is buggy.\n// * Optimize. There is always room for speed improvements.\n\n// Only add this code if we do not already have a canvas implementation\nif (!document.createElement('canvas').getContext) {\n\n(function() {\n\n // alias some functions to make (compiled) code shorter\n var m = Math;\n var mr = m.round;\n var ms = m.sin;\n var mc = m.cos;\n var abs = m.abs;\n var sqrt = m.sqrt;\n\n // this is used for sub pixel precision\n var Z = 10;\n var Z2 = Z / 2;\n\n var IE_VERSION = +navigator.userAgent.match(/MSIE ([\\d.]+)?/)[1];\n\n /**\n * This funtion is assigned to the
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