Repository: cuttlin/Vocabulary-of-CET-4 Branch: master Commit: d41fe147f4af Files: 56 Total size: 604.0 KB Directory structure: gitextract_u61kc8vh/ ├── JSON/ │ ├── A.json │ ├── B.json │ ├── C.json │ ├── D.json │ ├── E.json │ ├── F.json │ ├── G.json │ ├── H.json │ ├── I.json │ ├── J.json │ ├── K.json │ ├── L.json │ ├── M.json │ ├── N.json │ ├── O.json │ ├── P.json │ ├── Q.json │ ├── R.json │ ├── S.json │ ├── T.json │ ├── U.json │ ├── V.json │ ├── W.json │ ├── X.json │ ├── Y.json │ └── Z.json ├── README.md ├── SQLServer/ │ ├── Words.mdf │ └── Words_log.ldf └── TXT/ ├── 字母表/ │ ├── A.txt │ ├── B.txt │ ├── C.txt │ ├── D.txt │ ├── E.txt │ ├── F.txt │ ├── G.txt │ ├── H.txt │ ├── I.txt │ ├── J.txt │ ├── K.txt │ ├── L.txt │ ├── M.txt │ ├── N.txt │ ├── O.txt │ ├── P.txt │ ├── Q.txt │ ├── R.txt │ ├── S.txt │ ├── T.txt │ ├── U.txt │ ├── V.txt │ ├── W.txt │ ├── X.txt │ ├── Y.txt │ └── Z.txt └── 总表/ └── 四级词汇总表.txt ================================================ FILE CONTENTS ================================================ ================================================ FILE: JSON/A.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.丢弃;放弃，抛弃", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’bændən/", "word": "abandon" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "ad.在船(车)上;上船", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’bɔ:d/", "word": "aboard" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.绝对的;纯粹的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘æbsəlu:t/", "word": "absolute" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "ad.完全地;绝对地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘æbsəlu:tli/", "word": "absolutely" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.吸收;使专心", "phonetic_symbol": "/əb’sɔ:b/", "word": "absorb" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.摘要", "phonetic_symbol": "/’æbstrækt/", "word": "abstract" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.丰富的;大量的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’bΛndənt/", "word": "abundant" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’bju:z,ə’bju:s/", "word": "abuse" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.学院的;学术的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ækə’demik/", "word": "academic" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.(使)加快;促进", "phonetic_symbol": "/æk’seləreit/", "word": "accelerate" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.接近;通道，入口", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ækses/", "word": "access" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.偶然的;非本质的", "phonetic_symbol": "/æksi’dentl/", "word": "accidental" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.容纳;供应，供给", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’kɔmədeit/", "word": "accommodate" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "招待设备;预定铺位", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə,kɔmə’deiʃən/", "word": "accommodation" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.陪伴，陪同;伴随", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’kΛmpəni/", "word": "accompany" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.达到(目的);完成", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’kɔmpliʃ/", "word": "accomplish" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.一致;和谐;授予", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’kɔr:dəns/", "word": "accordance" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "ad.因此，所以;照着", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’kɔr:diŋli/", "word": "accordingly" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.记述;解释;帐目", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’kaunt/", "word": "account" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.积累vi.堆积", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’kju:mjuleit/", "word": "accumulate" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.准确(性);准确度", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ækjurəsi/", "word": "accuracy" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.准确的，正确无误的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ækjurit/", "word": "accurate" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.惯常的;习惯的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’kΛstəmd/", "word": "accustomed" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.酸;酸的，酸性的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘æsid/", "word": "acid" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.认识;了解;熟人", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’kweintəns/", "word": "acquaintance" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.取得;获得;学到", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’kwaiə/", "word": "acquire" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.英亩(=6.07亩)", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘eikə/", "word": "acre" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.使适应;改编", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’dæpt/", "word": "adapt" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.加，加法;附加物", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’diʃən/", "word": "addition" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.附加的，追加的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’diʃənl/", "word": "additional" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.地址;演说;谈吐", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’dres/", "word": "address" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.足够的;可以胜任的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ædikwit/", "word": "adequate" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.调整，调节;校正", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’dʒΛst/", "word": "adjust" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.管理;管理部门", "phonetic_symbol": "/ədminis’treiʃən/", "word": "administration" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.允许进入;承认", "phonetic_symbol": "/əd’miʃən/", "word": "admission" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.承认;准许…进入", "phonetic_symbol": "/əd’mit/", "word": "admit" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vi.前进;提高n.进展", "phonetic_symbol": "/əd’va:ns/", "word": "advance" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.先进的;高级的", "phonetic_symbol": "/əd’va:nst/", "word": "advanced" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.冒险;惊险活动", "phonetic_symbol": "/əd’ventʃə/", "word": "adventure" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.明智的;可取的", "phonetic_symbol": "/əd’vaizəbl/", "word": "advisable" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.事情，事件;事务", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’feə/", "word": "affair" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.影响;感动", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’fekt/", "word": "affect" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.慈爱，爱;爱慕", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’fekʃən/", "word": "affection" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.担负得起…;提供", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’fɔr:d/", "word": "afford" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "ad.后来，以后", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘a:ftəwəd(z)/", "word": "afterward" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.变老", "phonetic_symbol": "/eidʒ/", "word": "age" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.侵略的;好斗的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’gresiv/", "word": "aggressive" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.飞机，飞行器", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘eəkra:ft/", "word": "aircraft" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.惊恐，忧虑;警报", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’la:m/", "word": "alarm" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.酒精，乙醇", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ælkəhɔl/", "word": "alcohol" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.同样的，相同的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’laik/", "word": "alike" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.合金;(金属的)成色", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ælɔi,ə’lɔi/", "word": "alloy" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.字母表，字母系统", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ælfəbit/", "word": "alphabet" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.改变，变更;改做", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:ltə/", "word": "alter" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.替换物;取舍，抉择", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔ:l’tə:nətiv/", "word": "alternative" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.高，高度;高处", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘æltitju:d/", "word": "altitude" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.铝", "phonetic_symbol": "/ælju’minjəm/", "word": "aluminium" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.使惊奇，使惊愕", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’meiz/", "word": "amaze" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.救护车;野战医院", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘æmbjuləns/", "word": "ambulance" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "prep在…之中(=among)", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’mΛŋst/", "word": "amongst" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’mju:z/", "word": "amuse" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.分析，分解，解析", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ænəlaiz/", "word": "analyse" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.分析，分解，解析", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’næləsis/", "word": "analysis" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.祖宗，祖先", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ænsistə/", "word": "ancestor" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘æŋkə/", "word": "anchor" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.古代的，古老的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘einʃənt/", "word": "ancient" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.踝，踝节部", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘æŋkl/", "word": "ankle" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.宣布，宣告，发表", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’nauns/", "word": "announce" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.使恼怒;打搅", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’nɔi/", "word": "annoy" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.每年的n.年报", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ænjuəl/", "word": "annual" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.预料，预期，期望", "phonetic_symbol": "/æn’tisipeit/", "word": "anticipate" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.焦虑，忧虑;渴望", "phonetic_symbol": "/æŋg’zaiəti/", "word": "anxiety" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.忧虑的;渴望的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘æŋkʃəs/", "word": "anxious" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "ad.相隔;分开;除去", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’pa:t/", "word": "apart" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vi.道歉，谢罪，认错", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’pɔlədʒaiz/", "word": "apologize" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.器械，仪器;器官", "phonetic_symbol": "/,æpə’reitəs/", "word": "apparatus" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vi.&n.呼吁;申述", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’pi:l/", "word": "appeal" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.食欲，胃口;欲望", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘æpitait/", "word": "appetite" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.用具，器具，器械", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’plaiəns/", "word": "appliance" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.能应用的;适当的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘æplikəbl/", "word": "applicable" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.请求，申请;施用", "phonetic_symbol": "/æpli’keiʃən/", "word": "application" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.任命，委任;约定", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’pɔint/", "word": "appɔint" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.欣赏;领会;感谢", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’pri:ʃieit/", "word": "appreciate" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.赞成，同意;批准", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’pru:vəl/", "word": "approval" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.赞成，称许;批准", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’pru:v/", "word": "approve" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.近似的vt.近似", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’prɔksimit/", "word": "approximate" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.随心所欲的;专断的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘a:bitrəri/", "word": "arbitrary" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.建筑学;建筑式样", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘a:kitektʃə/", "word": "architecture" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vi.争论，争辩，辩论", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘a:gju:/", "word": "argue" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.争论，辩论;理由", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘a:gju:mənt/", "word": "argument" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vi.出现;由…引起", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’raiz/", "word": "arise" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.算术，四则运算", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’riθmətik/", "word": "arithmetic" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.引起，唤起;唤醒", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’rauz/", "word": "arouse" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.条款;物品", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘a:tikl/", "word": "article" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.人工的;娇揉造作的", "phonetic_symbol": "/a:ti’fiʃəl/", "word": "artificial" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.艺术的;艺术家的", "phonetic_symbol": "/a:’tistik/", "word": "artistic" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.灰，灰末;骨灰", "phonetic_symbol": "/æʃ/", "word": "ash" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’ʃeimd/", "word": "ashamed" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.方面;样子，外表", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘æspekt/", "word": "aspect" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.集合，召集;装配", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’sembl/", "word": "assemble" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.集合;集会;装配", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’sembli/", "word": "assembly" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.对(财产等)估价", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’ses/", "word": "assess" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.指派;分配;指定", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’sain/", "word": "assign" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.援助，帮助;搀扶", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’sist/", "word": "assist" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.协助,援助", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’sistəns/", "word": "assistance" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vi.交往n.伙伴，同事", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’səuʃieit/", "word": "associate" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.协会，团体;联合", "phonetic_symbol": "/əsəusi’eiʃən/", "word": "association" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.假定;承担;呈现", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’sju:m/", "word": "assume" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.使确信;向…保证", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’ʃuə/", "word": "assure" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.使惊讶，使吃惊", "phonetic_symbol": "/əs’tɔniʃ/", "word": "astonish" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.宇宙航行员，宇航员", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘æstʃəunɔ:t/", "word": "astronaut" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.大西洋的n.大西洋", "phonetic_symbol": "/ət’læntik/", "word": "atlantic" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.原子;微粒;微量", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ætəm/", "word": "atom" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.原子的;原子能的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’tɔmik/", "word": "atomic" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.缚，系，贴;附加", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’tætʃ/", "word": "attach" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.达到，获得，完成", "phonetic_symbol": "/’tein/", "word": "attain" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.尝试，试图n.企图", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’tempt/", "word": "attempt" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.出席;照顾，护理", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’tend/", "word": "attend" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.把…归因于n.属性", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ætribju:t/", "word": "attribute" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.听众，观众，读者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:djəns/", "word": "audience" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.当局，官方;权力", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔ:’θɔriti/", "word": "authority" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.自动的;机械的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔ:tə’mætik/", "word": "automatic" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.汽车，机动车", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:təməbi:l/", "word": "automobile" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.辅助的;附属的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔ:g’ziljəri/", "word": "auxiliary" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.可利用的;通用的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’veiləbl/", "word": "available" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.林荫道，道路;大街", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ævinju:/", "word": "avenue" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "vt.等候，期待", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’weit/", "word": "await" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.醒着的vt.唤醒", "phonetic_symbol": "/əweik/", "word": "awake" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.奖，奖品;判定", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’wɔ:d/", "word": "award" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.知道的，意识到的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’weə/", "word": "aware" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.令人不愉快的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:ful/", "word": "awful" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "a.笨拙的;尴尬的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:kwəd/", "word": "awkward" }, { "initial": "A", "mean": "n.斧子", "phonetic_symbol": "/æks/", "word": "ax" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/B.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.婴儿;孩子气的人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘beibi/", "word": "baby" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "ad.在后;回原处;回", "phonetic_symbol": "/bæk/", "word": "back" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.背景，后景，经历", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bækgraund/", "word": "background" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.向后的;倒的ad.倒", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bækwəd/", "word": "backward" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.细菌", "phonetic_symbol": "/bæk’tiəriə/", "word": "bacteria" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.坏的，恶的;严重的", "phonetic_symbol": "/bæd/", "word": "bad" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "ad.坏，差;严重地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bædli/", "word": "badly" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.袋，包，钱包，背包", "phonetic_symbol": "/bæg/", "word": "bag" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.行李", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bægidʒ/", "word": "baggage" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.烤，烘，焙;烧硬", "phonetic_symbol": "/beik/", "word": "bake" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.使平衡;称n.天平", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bæləns/", "word": "balance" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.球，球状物;舞会", "phonetic_symbol": "/bɔ:l/", "word": "ball" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.气球，玩具气球", "phonetic_symbol": "/bə’lu:n/", "word": "balloon" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物", "phonetic_symbol": "/bə’na:nə/", "word": "banana" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.乐队;带;波段", "phonetic_symbol": "/bænd/", "word": "band" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.巨响，枪声;猛击", "phonetic_symbol": "/bæŋ/", "word": "bang" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.银行;库;岩，堤", "phonetic_symbol": "/bæŋk/", "word": "bank" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.酒吧间;条，杆;栅", "phonetic_symbol": "/ba:/", "word": "bar" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.理发师", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ba:bə/", "word": "barber" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.赤裸的;仅仅的", "phonetic_symbol": "/beə/", "word": "bare" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.交易vi.议价;成交", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ba:gin/", "word": "bargain" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.桶;圆筒;枪管", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bærəl/", "word": "barrel" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.栅栏，屏障;障碍", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bæriə/", "word": "barrier" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.基础，底层;基地", "phonetic_symbol": "/beis/", "word": "base" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.基本的，基础的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘beisik/", "word": "basic" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "ad.基本上", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘beisikəli/", "word": "basically" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.盆，洗脸盆;盆地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘beisn/", "word": "basin" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.基础，根据", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘beisis/", "word": "basis" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.篮，篓，筐", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ba:skit/", "word": "basket" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.篮球;篮球运动", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ba:skitbɔ:l/", "word": "basketball" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.浴，洗澡;浴缸", "phonetic_symbol": "/ba:θ/", "word": "bath" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.给…洗澡;弄湿", "phonetic_symbol": "/beið/", "word": "bathe" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.浴室;盥洗室", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ba:θrum/", "word": "bathroom" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.电池;一套，一组", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bætəri/", "word": "battery" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.战役;斗争vi.作战", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bætl/", "word": "battle" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.湾;山脉中的凹处", "phonetic_symbol": "/bei/", "word": "bay" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "aux.v.&vi.是，在，做", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi:/", "word": "be" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.海滩，湖滩，河滩", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi:tʃ/", "word": "beach" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.梁;横梁;束，柱", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi:m/", "word": "beam" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.豆，蚕豆", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi:n/", "word": "bean" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.熊;粗鲁的人", "phonetic_symbol": "/beə/", "word": "bear" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.容忍;负担;生育", "phonetic_symbol": "/beə/", "word": "bear" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.胡须，络腮胡子", "phonetic_symbol": "/biəd/", "word": "beard" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.兽，野兽;牲畜", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi:st/", "word": "beast" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.&vi.打，敲;打败", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi:t/", "word": "beat" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.美的，美丽的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bju:tiful/", "word": "beautiful" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.美，美丽;美人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bju:ti/", "word": "beauty" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "conj.由于，因为", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’kɔz/", "word": "because" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vi.变成;成为，变得", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’kΛm/", "word": "become" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.床，床位;圃;河床", "phonetic_symbol": "/bed/", "word": "bed" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.蜂，密蜂;忙碌的人", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi:/", "word": "bee" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.牛肉;菜牛", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi:f/", "word": "beef" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.啤酒", "phonetic_symbol": "/biə/", "word": "beer" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "prep.在…以前;向…", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’fɔ:/", "word": "before" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.&vi.乞求;请求", "phonetic_symbol": "/beg/", "word": "beg" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vi.开始vt.开始", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’gin/", "word": "begin" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.开始，开端;起源", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’giniŋ/", "word": "beginning" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.利益，维护，支持", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’ha:f/", "word": "behalf" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vi.表现，举止;运转", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’heiv/", "word": "behave" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.行为，举止，态度", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’heivjə/", "word": "behavior" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "prep.在…后面", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’haind/", "word": "behind" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.存在;生物;生命", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bi:iŋ/", "word": "being" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.信任，相信;信念", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’li:f/", "word": "belief" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.相信;认为", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’li:v/", "word": "believe" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.钟，铃，门铃;钟声", "phonetic_symbol": "/bel/", "word": "bell" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vi.属于，附属", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’lɔŋ/", "word": "belong" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "prep.在…下面(以下)", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’ləu/", "word": "below" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.带，腰带;皮带;区", "phonetic_symbol": "/belt/", "word": "belt" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.长凳，条凳;工作台", "phonetic_symbol": "/bentʃ/", "word": "bench" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲", "phonetic_symbol": "/bend/", "word": "bend" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "prep.在…下方", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’ni:θ/", "word": "beneath" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.有利的，有益的", "phonetic_symbol": "/beni’fiʃəl/", "word": "beneficial" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.利益;恩惠;津贴", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘benifit/", "word": "benefit" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "prep.在…旁边", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’said/", "word": "beside" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "ad.而且prep.除…之外", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’saidz/", "word": "besides" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.最好的;最大的", "phonetic_symbol": "/best/", "word": "best" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.&vi.&n.打赌", "phonetic_symbol": "/bet/", "word": "bet" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.较好的ad.更好地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘betə/", "word": "better" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "prep.在…中间", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’twi:n/", "word": "between" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "prep.在…的那边", "phonetic_symbol": "/bi’jɔnd/", "word": "beyond" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.基督教《圣经》", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘baibl/", "word": "Bible" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.自行车，脚踏车", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘baisikl/", "word": "bicycle" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.大的，巨大的", "phonetic_symbol": "/big/", "word": "big" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.自行车vi.骑自行车", "phonetic_symbol": "/baik/", "word": "bike" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.账单;招贴;票据", "phonetic_symbol": "/bil/", "word": "bill" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "num.万亿(英)", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘biljən/", "word": "billion" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉", "phonetic_symbol": "/baind/", "word": "bind" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.生物学;生态学", "phonetic_symbol": "/bai’ɔlədʒi/", "word": "biology" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.鸟，禽", "phonetic_symbol": "/bə:d/", "word": "bird" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.分娩，出生;出身", "phonetic_symbol": "/bə:θ/", "word": "birth" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.生日，诞生的日期", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bə:θdi/", "word": "birthday" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘biskit/", "word": "biscuit" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.一点，一些，小片", "phonetic_symbol": "/bit/", "word": "bit" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.咬，叮，螫;剌穿", "phonetic_symbol": "/bait/", "word": "bite" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.痛苦的;严寒的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bitə/", "word": "bitter" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.黑色的;黑暗的", "phonetic_symbol": "/blæk/", "word": "black" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.黑板", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘blækbɔ:d/", "word": "blackboard" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.刀刃，刀片;叶片", "phonetic_symbol": "/bleid/", "word": "blade" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.责备，把…归咎于", "phonetic_symbol": "/bleim/", "word": "blame" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.空白的n.空白", "phonetic_symbol": "/blæŋk/", "word": "blank" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘blæŋkit/", "word": "blanket" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸", "phonetic_symbol": "/bla:st/", "word": "blast" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vi.出血，流血;泌脂", "phonetic_symbol": "/bli:d/", "word": "bleed" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.&vi.&n.混和", "phonetic_symbol": "/blend/", "word": "blend" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.瞎的;盲目的", "phonetic_symbol": "/blaind/", "word": "blind" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻", "phonetic_symbol": "/blɔk/", "word": "block" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.血，血液;血统", "phonetic_symbol": "/blΛd/", "word": "blood" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.花;开花，开花期", "phonetic_symbol": "/blu:m/", "word": "bloom" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vi.吹，吹动;吹响", "phonetic_symbol": "/bləu/", "word": "blow" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.蓝色的n.蓝色", "phonetic_symbol": "/blu:/", "word": "blue" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.板vt.上(船、车等)", "phonetic_symbol": "/bɔ:d/", "word": "board" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vi.自夸vt.吹嘘", "phonetic_symbol": "/bəust/", "word": "boast" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.小船，艇;渔船", "phonetic_symbol": "/bəut/", "word": "boat" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.身体;主体;尸体", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bɔdi/", "word": "body" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸", "phonetic_symbol": "/bɔil/", "word": "bɔil" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.大胆的;冒失的", "phonetic_symbol": "/bəuld/", "word": "bold" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门", "phonetic_symbol": "/bəult/", "word": "bolt" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.炸弹vt.轰炸", "phonetic_symbol": "/bɔm/", "word": "bomb" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.联结，联系;公债", "phonetic_symbol": "/bɔnd/", "word": "bond" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.骨，骨骼", "phonetic_symbol": "/bəun/", "word": "bone" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.书，书籍vt.预定", "phonetic_symbol": "/buk/", "word": "book" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.靴子，长统靴", "phonetic_symbol": "/bu:t/", "word": "boot" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.边，边缘;边界", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bɔ:də/", "word": "border" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.使厌烦;钻，挖", "phonetic_symbol": "/bɔ:/", "word": "bore" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.天生的;出生的", "phonetic_symbol": "/bɔ:n/", "word": "born" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.借，借用，借人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bɔrəu/", "word": "borrow" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.老板，上司vt.指挥", "phonetic_symbol": "/bɔs/", "word": "boss" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "pron.两者(都)", "phonetic_symbol": "/bəuθ/", "word": "both" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bɔðə/", "word": "bother" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.瓶，酒瓶;一瓶", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bɔtl/", "word": "bottle" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.底，底部，根基", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bɔtəm/", "word": "bottom" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vi.反跳，弹起;跳起", "phonetic_symbol": "/bauns/", "word": "bounce" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.一定的;有义务的", "phonetic_symbol": "/baund/", "word": "bound" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.分界线，办界", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘baundəri/", "word": "boundary" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬", "phonetic_symbol": "/bau/", "word": "bow" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.碗，钵;碗状物", "phonetic_symbol": "/bəul/", "word": "bowl" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.箱，盒;包箱", "phonetic_symbol": "/bɔks/", "word": "box" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vi.拳击，打拳", "phonetic_symbol": "/bɔks/", "word": "box" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.男孩，少年;家伙", "phonetic_symbol": "/bɔi/", "word": "boy" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.脑，脑髓;脑力", "phonetic_symbol": "/brein/", "word": "brain" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.闸，刹车vi.制动", "phonetic_symbol": "/breik/", "word": "brake" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.树枝;分部;分科", "phonetic_symbol": "/bra:ntʃ/", "word": "branch" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻", "phonetic_symbol": "/brænd/", "word": "brand" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.黄铜;黄铜器", "phonetic_symbol": "/bra:s/", "word": "brass" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.勇敢的，华丽的", "phonetic_symbol": "/breiv/", "word": "brave" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.面包;食物，粮食", "phonetic_symbol": "/bred/", "word": "bread" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.宽度，幅度;幅面", "phonetic_symbol": "/bredð/", "word": "breadth" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.打破;损坏;破坏", "phonetic_symbol": "/breik/", "word": "break" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.早饭，早餐", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘brekfəst/", "word": "breakfast" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.乳房;胸脯，胸膛", "phonetic_symbol": "/brest/", "word": "breast" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.气息，呼吸;气味", "phonetic_symbol": "/breθ/", "word": "breath" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vi.呼吸vt.呼吸", "phonetic_symbol": "/bri:ð/", "word": "breathe" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.品种vt.使繁殖", "phonetic_symbol": "/bri:d/", "word": "breed" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.微风，和风", "phonetic_symbol": "/bri:z/", "word": "breeze" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.砖，砖块;砖状物", "phonetic_symbol": "/brik/", "word": "brick" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.新娘", "phonetic_symbol": "/braid/", "word": "bride" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.桥，桥梁;桥牌", "phonetic_symbol": "/bridʒ/", "word": "bridge" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.简短的;短暂的", "phonetic_symbol": "/bri:f/", "word": "brief" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.明亮的;聪明的", "phonetic_symbol": "/brait/", "word": "bright" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.光辉的;卓越的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘briljənt/", "word": "brilliant" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.带来;引出;促使", "phonetic_symbol": "/briŋ/", "word": "bring" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.不列颠的，英联邦的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘britiʃ/", "word": "British" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.宽的，阔的;广泛的", "phonetic_symbol": "/brɔ:d/", "word": "broad" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.广播，播音", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘brɔ:dka:st/", "word": "broadcast" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.兄弟;同事，同胞", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘brΛðə/", "word": "brother" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.额;眉，眉毛", "phonetic_symbol": "/brau/", "word": "brow" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.褐色，棕色", "phonetic_symbol": "/braun/", "word": "brown" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.刷子，毛刷;画笔", "phonetic_symbol": "/brΛʃ/", "word": "brush" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.泡vi.冒泡，沸腾", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bΛbl/", "word": "bubble" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bΛkit/", "word": "bucket" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.建筑;建立;创立", "phonetic_symbol": "/bild/", "word": "build" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.建筑物，大楼;建筑", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bildiŋ/", "word": "building" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.电灯泡;球状物", "phonetic_symbol": "/bΛlb/", "word": "bulb" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.物体，容积，大批", "phonetic_symbol": "/bΛlk/", "word": "bulk" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bulit/", "word": "bullet" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.捆，包，束;包袱", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bΛndl/", "word": "bundle" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.担子，重担;装载量", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bə:dn/", "word": "burden" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.局，司，处;社，所", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bjuərəu/", "word": "bureau" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vi.烧，燃烧n.烧伤", "phonetic_symbol": "/bə:n/", "word": "burn" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸", "phonetic_symbol": "/bə:st/", "word": "burst" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.埋葬，葬;埋藏", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘beri/", "word": "bury" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.公共汽车", "phonetic_symbol": "/bΛs/", "word": "bus" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树", "phonetic_symbol": "/buʃ/", "word": "bush" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.商业，生意;事务", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘biznis/", "word": "business" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "a.忙的，繁忙的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bizi/", "word": "busy" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "conj.但是，可是", "phonetic_symbol": "/bΛt/", "word": "but" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.黄油;奶油", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bΛtə/", "word": "butter" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘bΛtn/", "word": "button" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "vt.买，购买vi.买", "phonetic_symbol": "/bai/", "word": "buy" }, { "initial": "B", "mean": "prep.在…旁;被，由", "phonetic_symbol": "/bai/", "word": "by" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/C.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.洋白菜，卷心菜", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæbidʒ/", "word": "cabbage" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.小屋;船舱，机舱", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæbin/", "word": "cabin" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.橱，柜;内阁", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæbinit/", "word": "cabinet" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.缆，索;电缆;电报", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘keibl/", "word": "cable" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.咖啡馆;小餐厅", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæfei,kə’fei/", "word": "cafe" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.笼;鸟笼，囚笼", "phonetic_symbol": "/keidʒ/", "word": "cage" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.饼，糕，蛋糕", "phonetic_symbol": "/keik/", "word": "cake" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.计算;估计;计划", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kælkjuleit/", "word": "calculate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.计算器，计算者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kælkjuleitə/", "word": "calculator" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.日历，历书;历法", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kælində/", "word": "calendar" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.把…叫做;叫，喊", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔ:l/", "word": "call" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.静的，平静的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ka:m/", "word": "calm" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.骆驼", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæməl/", "word": "camel" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.照相机，摄影机", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæmərə/", "word": "camera" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.野营，营地，兵营", "phonetic_symbol": "/kæmp/", "word": "camp" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.战役;运动", "phonetic_symbol": "/kæm’pein/", "word": "campaign" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.校园，学校场地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæmpəs/", "word": "campus" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "aux.v.能，会，可能", "phonetic_symbol": "/kæn/", "word": "can" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.罐头，听头;容器", "phonetic_symbol": "/kæn/", "word": "can" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.加拿大的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’neidjən/", "word": "Canadian" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.运河;沟渠;管", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’næl/", "word": "canal" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.取消，撤消;删去", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kænsəl/", "word": "cancel" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.癌，癌症，肿瘤", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kænsə/", "word": "cancer" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.候选人;投考者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kændidit/", "word": "candidate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kændl/", "word": "candle" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.帽子，便帽;帽状物", "phonetic_symbol": "/kæp/", "word": "cap" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.有能力的，有才能的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘keipəbl/", "word": "capable" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.容量;能力;能量", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’pæsiti/", "word": "capacity" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.资本，资金;首都", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæpitl/", "word": "capital" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.陆军上尉;队长", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæptin/", "word": "captain" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.捕获，俘获;夺得", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæptʃə/", "word": "capture" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.汽车，小汽车，轿车", "phonetic_symbol": "/ka:/", "word": "car" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.碳", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ka:bən/", "word": "carbon" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.卡，卡片，名片", "phonetic_symbol": "/ka:d/", "word": "card" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.关心，介意n.小心", "phonetic_symbol": "/keə/", "word": "care" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.生涯，职业，经历", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’riə/", "word": "career" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.仔细的;细致的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘keəful/", "word": "careful" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.粗心的，漫不经心的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘keəlis/", "word": "careless" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.船货，货物", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ka:gəu/", "word": "cargo" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.木工，木匠", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ka:pintə/", "word": "carpenter" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ka:pit/", "word": "carpet" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.客车厢;四轮马车", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæridʒ/", "word": "carriage" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.运输工具;运载工具", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæriə/", "word": "carrier" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.携带;运载;传送", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæri/", "word": "carry" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.二轮运货马车", "phonetic_symbol": "/ka:t/", "word": "cart" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.情况;事实;病例", "phonetic_symbol": "/keis/", "word": "case" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套", "phonetic_symbol": "/keis/", "word": "case" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.现金，现款", "phonetic_symbol": "/kæʃ/", "word": "cash" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.盒式录音带;盒子", "phonetic_symbol": "/ka:’set/", "word": "cassette" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.投，扔，抛;浇铸", "phonetic_symbol": "/ka:st/", "word": "cast" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.城堡;巨大建筑物", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ka:sl/", "word": "castle" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.偶然的;随便的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæʒjuəl/", "word": "casual" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.猫，猫科，猫皮", "phonetic_symbol": "/kæt/", "word": "cat" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.目录，目录册", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kætəlɔg/", "word": "catalog" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.捉住;赶上;领会", "phonetic_symbol": "/kætʃ/", "word": "catch" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.牛;牲口，家畜", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kætl/", "word": "cattle" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.原因，理由;事业", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔ:z/", "word": "cause" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞", "phonetic_symbol": "/keiv/", "word": "cave" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息", "phonetic_symbol": "/si:s/", "word": "cease" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.天花板，顶蓬", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘si:liŋ/", "word": "ceiling" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.庆祝;歌颂，赞美", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘selibreit/", "word": "celebrate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.细胞;小房间", "phonetic_symbol": "/sel/", "word": "cell" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结", "phonetic_symbol": "/si’ment/", "word": "cement" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.分;分币;百", "phonetic_symbol": "/sent/", "word": "cent" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.公分，厘米", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sentimi:tə/", "word": "centimetre" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.中心的;主要的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sentrəl/", "word": "central" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.中心;中枢vt.集中", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sentə/", "word": "centre" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.世纪，百年", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sentʃuri/", "word": "century" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.典礼，仪式;礼节", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘seriməni/", "word": "ceremony" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.确实的;肯定的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sə:tən/", "word": "certain" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "ad.一定，必定;当然", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sə:tənli/", "word": "certainly" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.证书，证件，执照", "phonetic_symbol": "/sə’tifikit/", "word": "certificate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.链，链条，项圈", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃein/", "word": "chain" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.椅子;主席", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃeə/", "word": "chair" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.主席;议长，会长", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃeəmən/", "word": "chairman" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.白垩;粉笔", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃɔ:k/", "word": "chalk" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.挑战;要求，需要", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃæləndʒ/", "word": "challenge" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.会议室;房间;腔", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃeimbə/", "word": "chamber" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.冠军，得胜者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃæmpjən/", "word": "champion" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.机会，机遇;可能性", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃa:ns/", "word": "chance" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.改变，变化;零钱", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃeindʒ/", "word": "change" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.海峡;渠道;频道", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃænl/", "word": "channel" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.章，回，篇", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃæptə/", "word": "chapter" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.性格;特性;角色", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kæriktə/", "word": "character" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.特有的n.特性", "phonetic_symbol": "/kæriktə’ristik/", "word": "characteristic" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.索价;控告n.费用", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃa:dʒ/", "word": "charge" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.图，图表;海图", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃa:t/", "word": "chart" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.追逐，追赶，追求", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃeis/", "word": "chase" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.廉价的;劣质的", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃi:p/", "word": "cheap" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃi:t/", "word": "cheat" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.检查;制止n.检查", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃek/", "word": "check" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.面颊，脸蛋", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃi:k/", "word": "cheek" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.使振作;欢呼", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃiə/", "word": "cheer" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.快乐的，愉快的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃiəful/", "word": "cheerful" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.乳酪，干酪", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃi:z/", "word": "cheese" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.化学的n.化学制品", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kemikl/", "word": "chemical" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.化学家;药剂师", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kemist/", "word": "chemist" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.化学", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kemistri/", "word": "chemistry" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.支票", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃek/", "word": "cheque" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.棋;国际象棋", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃes/", "word": "chess" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.胸腔，胸膛;箱子", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃest/", "word": "chest" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.咀嚼，嚼碎", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃu:/", "word": "chew" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.小鸡，小鸟;鸡肉", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃikin/", "word": "chicken" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.主要的;首席的", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃi:f/", "word": "chief" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.小孩，儿童;儿子", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃaild/", "word": "child" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.童年，幼年;早期", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃaildhud/", "word": "childhood" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.使变冷n.寒冷", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃil/", "word": "chill" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.烟囱，烟筒;玻璃罩", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃimni/", "word": "chimney" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.颏，下巴", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃin/", "word": "chin" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.中国", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃainə/", "word": "China" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.瓷器，瓷料", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃainə/", "word": "china" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.中国的n.中国人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃai’ni:z/", "word": "Chinese" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.巧克力;巧克力糖", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tʃɔkəlit/", "word": "chocolate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.选择，抉择", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃɔis/", "word": "choice" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.使窒息;塞满", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃəuk/", "word": "choke" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.选择，挑选;情愿", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃu:z/", "word": "choose" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.砍，劈;切细vi.砍", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃɔp/", "word": "chop" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.基督教徒;信徒", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kristiən/", "word": "Christian" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.圣诞节", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘krisməs/", "word": "Christmas" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.教堂，礼拜堂;教会", "phonetic_symbol": "/tʃə:tʃ/", "word": "church" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟", "phonetic_symbol": "/sigə’ret/", "word": "cigarette" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.电影院;电影，影片", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sinimə/", "word": "cinema" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.圆，圆周;圈子", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sə:kl/", "word": "circle" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.电路;环行;巡行", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sə:kit/", "word": "circuit" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.圆的;循环的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sə:kjulə/", "word": "circular" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.使循环vi.循环", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sə:kjuleit/", "word": "circulate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.圆周，周长，圆周线", "phonetic_symbol": "/sə’kΛmfərəns/", "word": "circumference" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.城市，都市", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘siti/", "word": "city" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.情况，条件;境遇", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sə:kəmstəns/", "word": "circumstance" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.公民;市民，居民", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sitizn/", "word": "citizen" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.公民的;文职的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sivl/", "word": "civil" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.文明，文化;开化", "phonetic_symbol": "/sivilai’zeiʃən/", "word": "civilization" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.使文明;教育", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sivilaiz/", "word": "civilize" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.声称，主张;索取", "phonetic_symbol": "/kleim/", "word": "claim" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍", "phonetic_symbol": "/klæp/", "word": "clap" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.澄清，阐明", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘klærifai/", "word": "clarify" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.班，班级;阶级", "phonetic_symbol": "/kla:s/", "word": "class" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.古典的;经典的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘klæsikəl/", "word": "classical" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.分类;分级;分类法", "phonetic_symbol": "/klæsifi’keiʃən/", "word": "classification" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.把…分类", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘klæsifai/", "word": "classify" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.同班同学", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kla:smeit/", "word": "classmate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.教室，课堂", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kla:srum/", "word": "classroom" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.爪，脚爪，螯", "phonetic_symbol": "/klɔ:/", "word": "claw" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.粘土，泥土;肉体", "phonetic_symbol": "/klei/", "word": "clay" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.清洁的;纯洁的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kli:n/", "word": "clean" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.清晰的vt.清除", "phonetic_symbol": "/kliə/", "word": "clear" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.店员;办事员，职员", "phonetic_symbol": "/kla:k,klə:k/", "word": "clerk" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.聪明的;机敏的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘klevə/", "word": "clever" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.悬崖，峭壁", "phonetic_symbol": "/klif/", "word": "cliff" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.气候;风土，地带", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘klaimit/", "word": "climate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.攀登，爬vt.爬", "phonetic_symbol": "/klaim/", "word": "climb" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.钟，仪表", "phonetic_symbol": "/klɔk/", "word": "clock" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.关，闭;结束", "phonetic_symbol": "/kləuz,kləus/", "word": "close" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.布;衣料;桌布", "phonetic_symbol": "/klɔ:θ/", "word": "cloth" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.给…穿衣服", "phonetic_symbol": "/kləuð/", "word": "clothe" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.衣服，服装;被褥", "phonetic_symbol": "/kləuðz/", "word": "clothes" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.衣服，被褥", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kləuðiŋ/", "word": "clothing" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.云;云状物;阴影", "phonetic_symbol": "/klaud/", "word": "cloud" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.多云的;云一般的", "phonetic_symbol": "/klaudi/", "word": "cloudy" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.俱乐部，夜总会", "phonetic_symbol": "/klΛb/", "word": "club" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.线索，暗示，提示", "phonetic_symbol": "/klu:/", "word": "clue" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.笨拙的;愚笨的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘klΛmzi/", "word": "clumsy" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.长途公共汽车", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəutʃ/", "word": "coach" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.煤，煤块", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəul/", "word": "coal" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.粗的，粗糙的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔ:s/", "word": "coarse" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.海岸，海滨(地区)", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəust/", "word": "coast" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.外套，上衣;表皮", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəut/", "word": "coat" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔk/", "word": "cock" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.准则;法典;代码", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəud/", "word": "code" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.咖啡，咖啡茶", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔfi/", "word": "coffee" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔil/", "word": "coil" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.硬币;铸造(硬币)", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔin/", "word": "coin" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.冷的;冷淡的n.冷", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəuld/", "word": "cold" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.倒坍;崩溃，瓦解", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’læps/", "word": "collapse" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.衣领，项圈", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔlə/", "word": "collar" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.同事，同僚", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔli:g/", "word": "colleague" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.收集vi.收款", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’lekt/", "word": "collect" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.搜集，收集;收藏品", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’lekʃən/", "word": "collection" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.集体的;集合性的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’lektiv/", "word": "collective" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.学院;大学", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔlidʒ/", "word": "college" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.碰撞;冲突", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’liʒ(ə)n/", "word": "collision" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.殖民地;侨居地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔləni/", "word": "colony" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.颜色，彩色;颜料", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛlə/", "word": "color" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.柱，支柱，圆柱", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔləm/", "word": "column" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.梳子vt.梳理", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəum/", "word": "comb" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.结合，联合;化合", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔmbi’neiʃən/", "word": "combination" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.使结合;兼有", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’bain/", "word": "combine" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.来，来到;出现", "phonetic_symbol": "/kΛm/", "word": "come" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛmfət/", "word": "comfort" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.舒适的，安慰的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛmfətəbl/", "word": "comfortable" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.命令，指挥;控制", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’ma:nd/", "word": "command" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.司令官，指挥员", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’ma:ndə/", "word": "commander" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.评论，意见;注释", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔment/", "word": "comment" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.商业，贸易;社交", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔmə(:)s/", "word": "commerce" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.商业的;商品化的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’mə:ʃəl/", "word": "commercial" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.委任状;委员会", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’miʃən/", "word": "commission" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’mit/", "word": "commit" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.委员会;全体委员", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’miti/", "word": "committee" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.普通的;共同的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔmən/", "word": "common" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.通讯;传达;传播", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’mju:nikeit/", "word": "communicate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.共产主义", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’mju:nikeiʃən/n.通讯;传达;交通communism/‘kɔmjunizəm/", "word": "communication" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.共产党员", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔmjunist/", "word": "communist" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.社区;社会;公社", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’mju:niti/", "word": "community" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.同伴;共事者;伴侣", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’pæniən/", "word": "companion" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.公司，商号;同伴", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛmpəni/", "word": "company" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.比较的，相对的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’pærətiv/", "word": "comparative" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.比较，对照;比作", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’peə/", "word": "compare" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.比较，对照;比似", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’pærisn/", "word": "comparison" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.罗盘，指南针;圆规", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛmpəs/", "word": "compass" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.强迫，迫使屈服", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’pel/", "word": "compel" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.比赛;竞争;对抗", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’pi:t/", "word": "compete" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.有能力的;应该做的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔmpitənt/", "word": "competent" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.竞争，比赛", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔmpə’tiʃən/", "word": "competition" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.抱怨，拆苦;控告", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’plein/", "word": "complain" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.抱怨;怨言;控告", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’pleint/", "word": "complaint" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.完整的;完成的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’pli:t/", "word": "complete" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.结合的;复杂的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔmpleks/", "word": "complex" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.复杂的，难懂的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔmplikeitid/", "word": "complicated" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.组成部分;分;组件", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’pəunənt/", "word": "component" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.组成，构成;创作", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’pəuz/", "word": "compose" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.构成;作品;写作", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔmpə’ziʃən/", "word": "composition" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.压紧，压缩", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔmpaund,kəm’paund/n.化合物;复合词compress/kəm’pres/", "word": "compound" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.把…隐藏起来", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔmpri’henʃən/n.理解，理解力;领悟conceal/kən’si:l/", "word": "comprehension" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.广泛的;理解的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔmpri’hensiv/", "word": "comprehensive" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.包含，包括;构成", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’praiz/", "word": "comprise" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.妥协，和解", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔmprəmaiz/", "word": "compromise" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.计算，估计，估算", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’pju:t/", "word": "compute" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.计算机，电脑", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəm’pju:tə/", "word": "computer" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.集中;聚集;浓缩", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnsəntreit/", "word": "concentrate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.概念，观念，设想", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔnsən’treiʃən/n.集中;专注;浓缩concept/‘kɔnsept/", "word": "concentration" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.关心，挂念;关系", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’sə:n/", "word": "concern" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "prep.关于", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’sə:niŋ/", "word": "concerning" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.音乐会，演奏会", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnsət/", "word": "concert" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.推断出;结束", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’klu:d/", "word": "conclude" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.结论，推论;结尾", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’klu:ʒən/", "word": "conclusion" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.混凝土;具体物", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnkri:t/", "word": "concrete" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.谴责，指责;判刑", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’dem/", "word": "condemn" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.压缩，使缩短", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’dens/", "word": "condense" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.状况，状态;环境", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’diʃən/", "word": "condition" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.举止，行为;指导", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔndəkt,kən’dΛkt/", "word": "conduct" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.售票员;(乐队)指挥", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’dΛktə/", "word": "conductor" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.会议，讨论会", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnfərəns/", "word": "conference" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.供认，承认;坦白", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’fes/", "word": "confess" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.信任;信赖;信心", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnfidəns/", "word": "confidence" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.确信的，自信的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnfidənt/", "word": "confident" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.限制;禁闭", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’fain/", "word": "confine" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.证实，肯定;批准", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’fə:m/", "word": "confirm" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.争论;冲突;斗争", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnflikt,kən’flikt/", "word": "conflict" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.使混乱，混淆", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’fju:z/", "word": "confuse" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.祝贺，向…道喜", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’grætjuleit/", "word": "congratulate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.大会;国会，议会", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔŋgres/", "word": "congress" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.接合，连接;连接词", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’dʒΛŋkʃən/", "word": "conjunction" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.连接，连结;联系", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’nekt/", "word": "connect" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.连接，联系;连贯性", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’nekʃən/", "word": "connection" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.征服，战胜;破除", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔŋkə/", "word": "conquer" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.攻取，征服;克服", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔŋkwest/", "word": "conquest" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.良心，道德心", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnʃəns/", "word": "conscience" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.意识到的;有意的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnʃəs/", "word": "conscious" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.意识，觉悟;知觉", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnʃəsnis/", "word": "consciousness" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.同意，赞成vi.同意", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’sent/", "word": "consent" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.结果，后果", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnsikwəns/", "word": "consequence" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "ad.因此，因而，所以", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnsikwəntli/", "word": "consequently" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.保守的n.保守的人", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔnsə(:)’veiʃən/n.保存，保护;守恒conservative/kən’sə:vətiv/", "word": "conservation" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.认为;考虑;关心", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’sidə/", "word": "consider" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.相当大的;重要的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’sidərəbl/", "word": "considerable" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.考虑周到的;体谅的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’sidərit/", "word": "considerate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.考虑，思考;体贴", "phonetic_symbol": "/kənsidə’reiʃən/", "word": "consideration" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.由…组成;在于", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’sist/", "word": "consist" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.坚持的，一贯的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’sistənt/", "word": "consistent" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.经常的;永恒的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnstənt/", "word": "constant" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.构成,组成,任命", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔnstitju:t/", "word": "constitute" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.章程;体质;构造", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔnsti’tju:ʃən/", "word": "constitution" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.建造;建设;构筑", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’strΛkt/", "word": "construct" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.建造;建筑;建筑物", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’strΛkʃən/", "word": "construction" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.请教，查阅", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’sΛlt/", "word": "consult" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.消耗，消费;消灭", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’sju:m/", "word": "consume" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.消耗量;消耗", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’sΛmpʃən/", "word": "consumption" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.包含，容纳;等于", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔntækt,kən’tækt/vt.使接触;与…联系contain/kən’tein/", "word": "contact" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.容器;集装箱", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’teinə/", "word": "container" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.当代的，同时代的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’tempərəri/", "word": "contemporary" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’tempt/", "word": "contempt" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.内容，目录;容量", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔntent,kən’tent/", "word": "content" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.满意的，满足的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔntent,kən’tent/", "word": "content" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.争夺，争取;辩驳", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’test,‘kɔntest/", "word": "contest" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.大陆;陆地;洲", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔntinənt/", "word": "continent" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.不断的;连续的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’tinjuəl/", "word": "continual" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.继续，连续;延伸", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’tinju(:)/", "word": "continue" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.连续不断的，持续的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’tinjuəs/", "word": "continuous" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.矛盾，不一致;否认", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔntrækt,kən’trækt/n.契约，合同;婚约contradiction/kɔntrə’dikʃən/", "word": "contract" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.相反的n.相反", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔntrəri/", "word": "contrary" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.对比，对照，悬殊", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔntræst,kən’træst/", "word": "contrast" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.捐献，捐助;投稿", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’tribju(:)t/", "word": "contribute" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.控制，克制n.控制", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’trəul/", "word": "control" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.便利，方便;厕所", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’vi:njəns/", "word": "convenience" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.便利的;近便的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’vi:njənt/", "word": "convenient" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.习俗，惯例;公约", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’venʃən/", "word": "convention" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.普通的;习惯的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’venʃənl/", "word": "conventional" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "ad.相反地", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔnvə’seiʃən/n.会话，非正式会谈conversely/‘kɔnvə:sli/", "word": "conversation" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.转变，转化;改变", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’və:ʃən/", "word": "conversion" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.使转变;使改变", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’və:t,‘kɔnvə:t/", "word": "convert" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.传送;运送;传播", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’vei/", "word": "convey" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.使确信，使信服", "phonetic_symbol": "/kən’vins/", "word": "convince" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.烹调，煮vt.烧菜", "phonetic_symbol": "/kuk/", "word": "cook" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.凉的，冷静的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ku:l/", "word": "cool" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.合作，协作;配合", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəu’ɔpəreit/", "word": "cooperate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.使协调，调节", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəu’ɔdinit/", "word": "coordinate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.对付，应付", "phonetic_symbol": "/kəup/", "word": "cope" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.铜;铜币，铜制器", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔpə/", "word": "copper" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.抄件vt.抄写，复制", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔpi/", "word": "copy" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.细绳，粗线，索", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔ:d/", "word": "cord" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.果实的心，核心", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔ:/", "word": "core" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.谷物;(英)小麦", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔ:n/", "word": "corn" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.角;犄角;边远地区", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔ:nə/", "word": "corner" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.公司，企业;社团", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔ:pə’reiʃən/", "word": "corporation" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.正确的vt.纠正", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə’rekt/", "word": "correct" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.相符合;相当", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔris’pɔnd/", "word": "correspond" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.相应的;符合的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔris’pɔndiŋ/", "word": "corresponding" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.走廊，回廊，通路", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔridɔ:/", "word": "corridor" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.价格，代价;成本", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔst/", "word": "cost" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.昂贵的;价值高的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔstli/", "word": "costly" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.村舍，小屋", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔtidʒ/", "word": "cottage" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.棉;棉线;棉布", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kɔtn/", "word": "cotton" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.咳，咳嗽n.咳嗽", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔf/", "word": "cough" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "aux.v.(can的过去式)", "phonetic_symbol": "/kud,kəd/", "word": "could" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.理事会，委员会", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kaunsil/", "word": "council" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.计算vi.数，计数", "phonetic_symbol": "/kaunt/", "word": "count" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.柜台;计数器", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kauntə/", "word": "counter" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.国家，国土;农村", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛntri/", "word": "country" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.乡下，农村", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛntrisaid/", "word": "countryside" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.英国的郡，美国的县", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kaunti/", "word": "county" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.夫妇;(一)对;几个", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛpl/", "word": "couple" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.勇气，胆量，胆识", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛridʒ/", "word": "courage" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.课程;过程;一道菜", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔ:s/", "word": "course" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.法院，法庭;庭院", "phonetic_symbol": "/kɔ:t/", "word": "court" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛzn/", "word": "cousin" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.盖，包括n.盖子", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛvə/", "word": "cover" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.母牛，奶牛;母兽", "phonetic_symbol": "/kau/", "word": "cow" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂", "phonetic_symbol": "/kræk/", "word": "crack" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.工艺;手艺，行业", "phonetic_symbol": "/kra:ft/", "word": "craft" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.起重机，摄影升降机", "phonetic_symbol": "/krein/", "word": "crane" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞", "phonetic_symbol": "/kræʃ/", "word": "crash" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.爬，爬行", "phonetic_symbol": "/krɔ:l/", "word": "crawl" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.疯狂的，荒唐的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kreizi/", "word": "crazy" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.奶油，乳脂;奶油色", "phonetic_symbol": "/kri:m/", "word": "cream" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.创造;引起，产生", "phonetic_symbol": "/kri(:)’eit/", "word": "create" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.创造性的，创作的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kri(:)’eitiv/", "word": "creative" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.生物，动物，家畜", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kri:tʃə/", "word": "creature" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.信用贷款;信用", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kredit/", "word": "credit" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.爬行;缓慢地行进", "phonetic_symbol": "/kri:p/", "word": "creep" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.全体船员", "phonetic_symbol": "/kru:/", "word": "crew" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.罪，罪行;犯", "phonetic_symbol": "/kraim/", "word": "crime" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kriminl/", "word": "criminal" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.危机;存亡之际", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kraisis/", "word": "crisis" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.批评家，爱挑剔的人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kritik/", "word": "critic" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.决定性的;批评的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kritikəl/", "word": "critical" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.批评;批判;评论", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kritisizəm/", "word": "criticism" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.批评;评论;非难", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kritisaiz/", "word": "criticize" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.农作物，庄稼;一熟", "phonetic_symbol": "/krɔp/", "word": "crop" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.穿过;使交叉", "phonetic_symbol": "/krɔs/", "word": "cross" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.群;大众;一伙人", "phonetic_symbol": "/kraud/", "word": "crowd" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.王冠，冕;花冠", "phonetic_symbol": "/kraun/", "word": "crown" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.简陋的;天然的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kru:d/", "word": "crude" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.残忍的，残酷的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kruəl/", "word": "cruel" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.压碎，碾碎;镇压", "phonetic_symbol": "/krΛʃ/", "word": "crush" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.面包皮;硬外皮", "phonetic_symbol": "/krΛst/", "word": "crust" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vi.哭，哭泣;叫喊", "phonetic_symbol": "/krai/", "word": "cry" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.水晶，结晶体;晶粒", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kristl/", "word": "crystal" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.立方形;立方", "phonetic_symbol": "/kju:b/", "word": "cube" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.立方形的;立方的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kju:bik/", "word": "cubic" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.耕;种植;培养", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛltiveit/", "word": "cultivate" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.文化，文明;教养", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛltʃə/", "word": "culture" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯", "phonetic_symbol": "/kΛp/", "word": "cup" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.碗柜，碗碟橱;食橱", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛbəd/", "word": "cupboard" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.医治;消除n.治愈", "phonetic_symbol": "/kjuə/", "word": "cure" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.好奇，好奇心;珍品", "phonetic_symbol": "/kjuəri’ositi/", "word": "curiosity" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kjuəriəs/", "word": "curious" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "a.当前的;通用的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛrənt/", "word": "current" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.诅咒，咒骂;天谴", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə:s/", "word": "curse" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.帘，窗帘;幕(布)", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kə:tn/", "word": "curtain" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯", "phonetic_symbol": "/kə:v/", "word": "curve" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kuʃən/", "word": "cushion" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.习惯，风俗;海关", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛstəm/", "word": "custom" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n.顾客，主顾", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kΛstəmə/", "word": "customer" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "vt.切，割，剪;减少", "phonetic_symbol": "/kΛt/", "word": "cut" }, { "initial": "C", "mean": "n自行车，循环", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘saikl/", "word": "cycle" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/D.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.每日的n.日报", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘deili]", "word": "daily" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.牛奶场;乳制品", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dɛəri]", "word": "dairy" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.水坝,水堤;障碍物", "phonetic_symbol": "[dæm]", "word": "dam" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.损害,毁坏n.损害", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dæmidʒ]", "word": "damage" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.潮湿的,有湿气的", "phonetic_symbol": "[dæmp]", "word": "damp" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞", "phonetic_symbol": "[dɑ:ns]", "word": "dance" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.危险;危险事物", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘deindʒə]", "word": "danger" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.危险的,不安全的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘deindʒərəs]", "word": "dangerous" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢", "phonetic_symbol": "[dɛə]", "word": "dare" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.大胆的,勇敢的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘deərɪŋ]", "word": "daring" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.暗的;黑色的", "phonetic_symbol": "[dɑ:k]", "word": "dark" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.亲爱的人;宠儿", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dɑ:liŋ]", "word": "darling" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲", "phonetic_symbol": "[dæʃ]", "word": "dash" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.数据;资料", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘deitə]", "word": "data" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.日期vt.注…日期", "phonetic_symbol": "[deit]", "word": "date" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.女儿", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dɔ:tə]", "word": "daughter" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.黎明;开端vi.破晓", "phonetic_symbol": "[dɔ:n]", "word": "dawn" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.(一)天,白昼,白天", "phonetic_symbol": "[dei]", "word": "day" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.白昼,日光;黎明", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘deilait]", "word": "daylight" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.死的,无生命的", "phonetic_symbol": "[ded]", "word": "dead" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.致命的,死一般的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dedli]", "word": "deadly" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.聋的;不愿听的", "phonetic_symbol": "[def]", "word": "deaf" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.买卖;待遇vt.给予", "phonetic_symbol": "[di:l]", "word": "deal" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.亲爱的int.啊", "phonetic_symbol": "[diə]", "word": "dear" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.死,死亡;灭亡", "phonetic_symbol": "[deθ]", "word": "death" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.&vi.争论,辩论", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’beit]", "word": "debate" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.债,债务,欠债", "phonetic_symbol": "[det]", "word": "debt" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.十年,十年期", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dekeid，dɪ’keɪd]", "word": "decade" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’kei]", "word": "decay" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.欺骗,欺诈", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’si:t]", "word": "deceit" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’si:v]", "word": "deceive" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.十二月", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’sembə]", "word": "December" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.正派的;体面的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘di:sənt，’diːsnt]", "word": "decent" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.决定,决心;解决", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’said]", "word": "decide" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.决定,决心;果断", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’siʒən]", "word": "decision" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.甲板;舱面;层面", "phonetic_symbol": "[dek]", "word": "deck" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.断言;声明;表明", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’klɛə]", "word": "declare" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.装饰,装璜,修饰", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dekəreit]", "word": "decorate" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.&n.减少,减少", "phonetic_symbol": "[di:’kri:s]", "word": "decrease" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.演绎,推论,推断", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’dju:s]", "word": "deduce" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.行为;功绩;契约", "phonetic_symbol": "[di:d]", "word": "deed" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.深的;纵深的", "phonetic_symbol": "[di:p]", "word": "deep" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.加深vi.深化", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘di:pən]", "word": "deepen" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.鹿", "phonetic_symbol": "[diə]", "word": "deer" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.战胜,击败;挫败", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’fi:t]", "word": "defeat" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’fekt]", "word": "defect" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.防御;防务;辩护", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’fens]", "word": "defence" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.保卫,防守", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’fend]", "word": "defend" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.给…下定义;限定", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’fain]", "word": "define" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.明确的;肯定的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘definit]", "word": "definite" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "ad.一定地,明确地", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘definitli]", "word": "definitely" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.定义,释义;定界", "phonetic_symbol": "[defi’niʃən]", "word": "definition" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.程度;度;学位", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’ɡri:]", "word": "degree" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.推迟;耽搁;延误", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’lei]", "word": "delay" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.删除;擦掉", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’li:t]", "word": "delete" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.代表团", "phonetic_symbol": "[delɪ’geɪʃən]", "word": "delegation" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.纤细的;易碎的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘delikit]", "word": "delicate" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.美味的,怡人的", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’liʃəs]", "word": "delicious" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.快乐vt.使高兴", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’lait]", "word": "delight" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.投递,送交;发表", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’livə]", "word": "deliver" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.投递;交付;分娩", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’livəri]", "word": "delivery" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.要求;需要;询问", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’mɑ:nd]", "word": "demand" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.民主,民主制", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’mɔkrəsi]", "word": "democracy" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.民主的,民主政体的", "phonetic_symbol": "[demə’krætik]", "word": "democratic" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.说明;论证;表露", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘demənstreit]", "word": "demonstrate" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.密集的;浓厚的", "phonetic_symbol": "[dens]", "word": "dense" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.密集,稠密;密度", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘densiti]", "word": "density" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.否定;拒绝相信", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’nai]", "word": "deny" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.离开,起程;出发", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’pɑ:t]", "word": "depart" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.部,司,局,处,系", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’pɑ:tmənt]", "word": "department" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.离开,出发,起程depend[di’pend]vi.依靠,依赖;相信", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’pɑ:tʃə，dɪ’pɑːtʃə(r)]", "word": "departure" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.依靠的,依赖的", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’pendənt]", "word": "dependent" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.使沉淀;存放", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’pɔzit]", "word": "deposit" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.使沮丧;按下", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’pres]", "word": "depress" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.深度;深厚;深处", "phonetic_symbol": "[depθ]", "word": "depth" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.取得vi.起源", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’raiv]", "word": "derive" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.下来,下降;下倾", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’send]", "word": "descend" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.形容;描写,描绘", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’kraib]", "word": "describe" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.描写,形容;种类", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’kripʃn]", "word": "description" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dezət]", "word": "desert" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.应受,值得", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’zə:v]", "word": "deserve" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.设计n.设计;图样", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’zain]", "word": "design" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.值得相望的;可取的", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’zaiərəbl]", "word": "desirable" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.相望;要求n.愿望", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’zaiə]", "word": "desire" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.书桌,办公桌", "phonetic_symbol": "[desk]", "word": "desk" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.绝望vi.绝望", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’pɛə]", "word": "despair" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.拼死的;绝望的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘despərit]", "word": "desperate" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.鄙视,蔑视", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’paiz]", "word": "despise" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "prep.不管,不顾", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’pait]", "word": "despite" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.目的地,终点;目标", "phonetic_symbol": "[desti’neiʃən]", "word": "destination" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.破坏;消灭;打破", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’trɔi]", "word": "destroy" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.破坏,毁灭,消灭", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’trʌkʃən]", "word": "destruction" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.细节;枝节;零件", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘di:teil]", "word": "detail" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.察觉,发觉;侦察", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’tekt]", "word": "detect" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.察觉,发觉;侦察", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’tekʃən]", "word": "detection" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.决心;决定;确定determine[di’tə:min]vt.决定;查明;决心", "phonetic_symbol": "[ditə:mi’neiʃən]", "word": "determination" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.发展;形成;开发", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’veləp]", "word": "develop" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.发展;开发;生长", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’veləpmənt]", "word": "development" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.器械,装置;设计", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’vais]", "word": "device" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.魔鬼,恶魔", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘devl]", "word": "devil" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.设计,发明", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’vaiz]", "word": "devise" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.将…奉献,致力于", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’vəut]", "word": "devote" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.露,露水", "phonetic_symbol": "[dju:]", "word": "dew" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.图解,图表,简图", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘daiəɡræm]", "word": "diagram" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘daiəl]", "word": "dial" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.方言,土语,地方话", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘daiəlekt]", "word": "dialect" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.对话,对白", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘daiəlɔɡ]", "word": "dialog" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.直径", "phonetic_symbol": "[dai’æmitə]", "word": "diameter" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.金钢石,钻石;菱形", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘daiəmənd]", "word": "diamond" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.日记,日记簿", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘daiəri]", "word": "diary" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.&vi.口授;命令", "phonetic_symbol": "[dik’teit]", "word": "dictate" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.口授笔录,听写", "phonetic_symbol": "[dik’teiʃən]", "word": "dictation" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.词典,字典", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dikʃənəri]", "word": "dictionary" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.死,死亡;灭亡", "phonetic_symbol": "[dai]", "word": "die" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.不同,相异", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘difə]", "word": "differ" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.差别;差;分歧", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘difərəns]", "word": "difference" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.差异的;各种的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘difərənt]", "word": "different" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.困难的;难对付的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘difikəlt]", "word": "difficult" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.困难;难事;困境", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘difikəlti]", "word": "difficulty" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.掘,挖;采掘", "phonetic_symbol": "[diɡ]", "word": "dig" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.消化;领会n.文摘", "phonetic_symbol": "[dai’dʒest]", "word": "digest" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.数字的,计数的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘didʒitəl]", "word": "digital" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.勤勉的,勤奋的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dilidʒənt]", "word": "diligent" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.昏暗的;朦胧的", "phonetic_symbol": "[dim]", "word": "dim" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.尺寸,尺度;面积", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’menʃən]", "word": "dimension" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.正餐,主餐;宴会", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dinə]", "word": "dinner" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸", "phonetic_symbol": "[dip]", "word": "dip" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.直接的;直率的", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’rekt]", "word": "direct" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.方向,方位;指导", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’rekʃən]", "word": "direction" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "ad.直接地;立即", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’rektli]", "word": "directly" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.指导者;理事;导演dirt[də:t]n.尘,土;污物,污垢", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’rektə，də’rektə(r)，daɪ-]", "word": "director" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.脏的;下流的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘də:ti]", "word": "dirty" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.使无能,使伤残", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’eibl]", "word": "disable" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.不利,不利地位", "phonetic_symbol": "[disəd’vɑ:ntidʒ]", "word": "disadvantage" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.有分歧;不一致", "phonetic_symbol": "[disə’ɡri:]", "word": "disagree" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.不见,失踪;消失", "phonetic_symbol": "[disə’piə]", "word": "disappear" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.使失望,使受挫折", "phonetic_symbol": "[disə’pɔint]", "word": "disappoint" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.灾难,灾祸;天灾", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’zɑ:stə]", "word": "disaster" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘", "phonetic_symbol": "[disk]", "word": "disk" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’kɑ:d]", "word": "discard" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.释放;排出n.释放", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’tʃɑ:dʒ]", "word": "discharge" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.纪律;训练vt.训练", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘disiplin]", "word": "discipline" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.揭开,揭发;透露", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’kləuz]", "word": "disclose" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.使泄气,使灰心", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’kʌridʒ]", "word": "discourage" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.发现;暴露,显示", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’kʌvə]", "word": "discover" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.发现;被发现的事物", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’kʌvəri]", "word": "discovery" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.讨论,谈论;论述", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’kʌs]", "word": "discuss" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.讨论,谈论;论述", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’kʌʃən]", "word": "discussion" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.病,疾病;病害", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’zi:z]", "word": "disease" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’ɡaiz]", "word": "disguise" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.厌恶,憎恶", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’ɡʌst]", "word": "disgust" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.碟,盘子;菜肴", "phonetic_symbol": "[diʃ]", "word": "dish" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.不光彩;丢脸的人", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’ɔnə]", "word": "dishonour" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’laik]", "word": "dislike" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.不再考虑;解雇", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’mis]", "word": "dismiss" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’ɔ:də]", "word": "disorder" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.陈列,展览;显示", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’plei]", "word": "display" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.丢掉,处理,销毁", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’pəuzəl]", "word": "disposal" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’pəuz]", "word": "dispose" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.使不愉快,使生气", "phonetic_symbol": "[dɪs’pli:z]", "word": "displease" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.争论,争执n.争论", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’pju:t]", "word": "dispute" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.使不满,使不平", "phonetic_symbol": "[dɪs’sætɪsfaɪ]", "word": "dissatisfy" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.使溶解;解散", "phonetic_symbol": "[di‘zɔlv]", "word": "dissolve" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.距离,间距;远处", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘distəns]", "word": "distance" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.在远处的,疏远的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘distənt]", "word": "distant" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.与其他不同的", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’tiŋkt]", "word": "distinct" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.差别,不同,区分", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’tiŋkʃən]", "word": "distinction" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.区别,辨别,认别", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’tiŋɡwiʃ]", "word": "distinguish" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’tres]", "word": "distress" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.分发,分送;分布", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’tribju:t]", "word": "distribute" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.分发,分配;分布", "phonetic_symbol": "[distri’bju:ʃən]", "word": "distribution" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.区;地区,区域", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘distrikt]", "word": "district" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱", "phonetic_symbol": "[dis’tə:b]", "word": "disturb" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.沟,沟渠,渠道", "phonetic_symbol": "[ditʃ]", "word": "ditch" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲", "phonetic_symbol": "[daiv]", "word": "dive" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.不一样的,相异的", "phonetic_symbol": "[dai’vəs，daɪ’vɜːs]", "word": "diverse" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.分;分配;分开", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’vaid]", "word": "divide" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.分,分配;除法", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’viʒən]", "word": "division" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.离婚,离异vi.离婚", "phonetic_symbol": "[di’vɔ:sei]", "word": "divorce" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "aux.v.vt.做,干,办", "phonetic_symbol": "[du:,du,də,d]", "word": "do" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.船坞;码头;船厂", "phonetic_symbol": "[dɔk]", "word": "dock" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.医生,医师;博士", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dɔktə]", "word": "doctor" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.公文,文件;证件", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dɔkjumənt]", "word": "document" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.狗,犬,犬科动物", "phonetic_symbol": "[dɔɡ]", "word": "dog" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.元(货币单位)", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dɔlə]", "word": "dollar" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.本国的;家庭的", "phonetic_symbol": "[də’mestik]", "word": "domestic" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.驴;笨蛋", "phonetic_symbol": "['dɔŋki]", "word": "donkey" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.门,通道;一家", "phonetic_symbol": "[dɔ:]", "word": "door" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.宿舍", "phonetic_symbol": "[dɔ:m]", "word": "dorm" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.集体寝室;宿舍", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dɔ:mitri]", "word": "dormitory" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.剂量,用量;一剂", "phonetic_symbol": "[dəus]", "word": "dose" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.点,圆点vt.打点于", "phonetic_symbol": "[dɔt]", "word": "dot" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.两倍的;双的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dʌbl]", "word": "double" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑", "phonetic_symbol": "[daut]", "word": "doubt" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.难以预测的;怀疑的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dautful]", "word": "doubtful" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "ad.无疑地;很可能", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dautlis]", "word": "doubtless" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "ad.向下,在下面", "phonetic_symbol": "[daun]", "word": "down" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "ad.在楼下a.楼下的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘daun’stɛəz]", "word": "downstairs" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.向下的ad.向下地", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘daunwəd]", "word": "downward" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.一打,十二个", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dʌzn]", "word": "dozen" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.草稿;汇票vt.起草", "phonetic_symbol": "[drɑ:ft]", "word": "draft" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.拖,拉;拖曳", "phonetic_symbol": "[dræɡ]", "word": "drag" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.龙;凶暴的人", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dræɡən]", "word": "dragon" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.排去;放水n.耗竭", "phonetic_symbol": "[drein]", "word": "drain" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.一出戏剧,剧本", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘drɑ:mə]", "word": "drama" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.引人注目的,戏剧的", "phonetic_symbol": "[drə’mætik]", "word": "dramatic" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": ".画,划;拖;拨出", "phonetic_symbol": "[drɔ:]", "word": "drawvt" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.抽屉", "phonetic_symbol": "[drɔ:]", "word": "drawer" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.图画,素描;绘图", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘drɔ:ɪŋ]", "word": "drawing" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.畏惧;恐怖vt.惧怕", "phonetic_symbol": "[dred]", "word": "dread" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.梦;梦想vi.做梦", "phonetic_symbol": "[dri:m]", "word": "dream" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.女服,童装;服装", "phonetic_symbol": "[dres]", "word": "dress" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流", "phonetic_symbol": "[drift]", "word": "drift" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔", "phonetic_symbol": "[dril]", "word": "drill" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料", "phonetic_symbol": "[driŋk]", "word": "drink" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴", "phonetic_symbol": "[drip]", "word": "drip" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.驾驶;打入;驱", "phonetic_symbol": "[draiv]", "word": "drive" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.驾驶员,司机", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘draivə]", "word": "driver" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.使落下;降低", "phonetic_symbol": "[drɔp]", "word": "drop" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.旱灾,干旱", "phonetic_symbol": "[draut]", "word": "drought" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vi.淹死,溺死", "phonetic_symbol": "[draun]", "word": "drown" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.药,药物,药材", "phonetic_symbol": "[drʌɡ]", "word": "drug" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶", "phonetic_symbol": "[drʌm]", "word": "drum" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.醉的;陶醉的", "phonetic_symbol": "[drʌŋk]", "word": "drunk" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.干的,干燥的", "phonetic_symbol": "[drai]", "word": "dry" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.鸭,雌鸭;鸭肉", "phonetic_symbol": "[dʌk]", "word": "duck" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.预期的;应给的", "phonetic_symbol": "[dju:]", "word": "due" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.枯燥的;不鲜明的", "phonetic_symbol": "[dʌl]", "word": "dull" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.哑的;无言的", "phonetic_symbol": "[dʌm]", "word": "dumb" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销", "phonetic_symbol": "[dʌmp]", "word": "dump" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.耐久的,耐用的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘djuərəbl]", "word": "durable" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.持续,持久", "phonetic_symbol": "[djuə’reiʃən]", "word": "duration" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "prep.在…期间", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘djuəriŋ]", "word": "during" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗", "phonetic_symbol": "[dʌsk]", "word": "dusk" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.尘土,灰尘", "phonetic_symbol": "[dʌst]", "word": "dust" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.职责;责任;税", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dju:ti]", "word": "duty" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "n.住处,寓所", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘dwelɪŋ]", "word": "dwelling" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "vt.染n.染料;染色", "phonetic_symbol": "[dai]", "word": "dye" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.垂死的;临终的", "phonetic_symbol": "[‘daɪɪŋ]", "word": "dying" }, { "initial": "D", "mean": "a.有活力的;动力的", "phonetic_symbol": "[dai’næmik]", "word": "dynamic" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/E.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "E", "mean": "pron.各，各自a.各", "phonetic_symbol": "/i:tʃ/", "word": "each" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.渴望的，热切的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘i:gə/", "word": "eager" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.鹰", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘i:gl/", "word": "eagle" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.耳朵;听力，听觉", "phonetic_symbol": "/iə/", "word": "ear" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "ad.早a.早的，早期的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ə:li/", "word": "early" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.赚得，挣得;获得", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə:n/", "word": "earn" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.认真的，诚恳的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ə:nist/", "word": "earnest" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.地球;陆地，地面", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə:θ/", "word": "earth" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.地震;大震荡", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ə:θkweik/", "word": "earthquake" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.容易，舒适vt.缓和", "phonetic_symbol": "/i:z/", "word": "ease" 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"editor" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.教育;培养;训练", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘edju(:)keit/", "word": "educate" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.教育;训导;教育学", "phonetic_symbol": "/edju:’keiʃən/", "word": "education" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.结果;效果，效力", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’fekt/", "word": "effect" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.有效的;有影响的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’fektiv/", "word": "effective" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.效率;功效，效能", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’fiʃənsi/", "word": "efficiency" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.效率高的，有能力的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’fiʃənt/", "word": "efficient" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.努力;努力的成果", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘efət/", "word": "effort" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.蛋，鸡蛋，卵", "phonetic_symbol": "/eg/", "word": "egg" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "num.八，八个，第八", "phonetic_symbol": "/eit/", "word": "eight" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "num.十八，十八个", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ei’ti:n/", "word": "eighteen" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "num.第八n.八分之一", "phonetic_symbol": "/eitθ/", "word": "eighth" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "num.八十，八十个", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘eiti/", "word": "eighty" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "pron.(两者)任何一个", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘aiðə,‘i:ðə/", "word": "either" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.复杂的;精心制作的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’læbərit/", "word": "elaborate" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.松紧带a.有弹性的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’læstik/", "word": "elastic" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.年龄较大的n.长者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘eldə/", "word": "elder" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.选举，推选;选择", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’lekt/", "word": "elect" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.选举，选择权;当选", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’lekʃən/", "word": "election" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.电的，电动的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’lektrik/", "word": "electric" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.电的，电气科学的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’lektrikəl/", "word": "electrical" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.电，电学;电流", "phonetic_symbol": "/ilek’trisiti/", "word": "electricity" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.电子", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’lektrɔn/", "word": "electron" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.电子的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ilek’trɔnik/", "word": "electronic" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.成分;要素;元素", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘elimənt/", "word": "element" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.基本的;初级的", "phonetic_symbol": "/eli’mentəri/", "word": "elementary" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.象", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘elifənt/", "word": "elephant" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.电梯;升降机", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘eliveitə/", "word": "elevator" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "num.十一，十一个", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’levn/", "word": "eleven" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.消灭，消除，排除", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’limineit/", "word": "eliminate" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "ad.其它，另外a.别的", "phonetic_symbol": "/els/", "word": "else" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "ad.在别处，向别处", "phonetic_symbol": "/els’weə/", "word": "elsewhere" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.使窘迫，使为难", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’bærəs/", "word": "embarrass" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.拥抱;包括;包围", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’breis/", "word": "embrace" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vi.出现，涌现;冒出", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’mə:dʒ/", "word": "emerge" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.紧急情况，突然事件", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’mə:dʒənsi/", "word": "emergency" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.散发;发射;发表", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’mit/", "word": "emit" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.情感，感情;激动", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’məuʃən/", "word": "emotion" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.感情的，情绪的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’məuʃənl/", "word": "emotional" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.皇帝", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘empərə/", "word": "emperor" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.强调，重点，重要性", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘emfəsis/", "word": "emphasis" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.强调，着重", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘emfəsaiz/", "word": "emphasize" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.帝国", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘empaiə/", "word": "empire" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vi.雇用;用;使忙于", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’plɔi/", "word": "employ" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.受雇者，雇员，雇工", "phonetic_symbol": "/emplɔi’i:/", "word": "employee" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.雇佣者，雇主", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’plɔiə/", "word": "employer" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.工业;雇用;使用", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’plɔimənt/", "word": "employment" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.空的;空洞的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘empti/", "word": "empty" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.使能够，使可能", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’neibl/", "word": "enable" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.围住，圈起;附上", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’kləuz/", "word": "enclose" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.遭遇，遇到n.遭遇", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’kauntə/", "word": "encounter" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.鼓励，支持，助长", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’kΛridʒ/", "word": "encourage" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.末端;目标vt.结束", "phonetic_symbol": "/end/", "word": "end" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.结尾，结局;死亡", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘endiŋ/", "word": "ending" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.无止境的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘endlis/", "word": "endless" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.忍受;容忍", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’djuə/", "word": "endure" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘enimi/", "word": "enemy" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.活力;精力;能", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘enədʒi/", "word": "energy" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.实施，执行;强制", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’fɔ:s/", "word": "enforce" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.使从事于;聘用", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’geidʒ/", "word": "engage" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.发动机，引擎;机车", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘endʒin/", "word": "engine" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.工程师，技师", "phonetic_symbol": "/endʒi’niə/", "word": "engineer" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.工程，工程学", "phonetic_symbol": "/endʒi’niəriŋ/", "word": "engineering" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.扩大，扩展;放大", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’la:dʒ/", "word": "enlarge" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.巨大的，庞大的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’nɔ:məs/", "word": "enormous" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.足够的ad.足够地", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’nΛf/", "word": "enough" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vi.vt.询问", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’kwaiə/", "word": "enquire" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.询问", "phonetic_symbol": "//", "word": "enquiry" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.保证;保护;赋予", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’ʃuə/", "word": "ensure" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.使欢乐;招待", "phonetic_symbol": "/entə’tein/", "word": "entertain" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.给…权利(或资格)", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’θju:ziæzəm/n.热情，热心，热忱entitle/in’taitl/", "word": "enthusiasm" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.入口处;登记;进入", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘entri/", "word": "entry" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.环境，外界;围绕", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’vaiərənmənt/", "word": "environment" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘envi/", "word": "envy" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.相等的;平等的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘i:kwəl/", "word": "equal" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.等同，平等;相等", "phonetic_symbol": "/i(:)’kwɔliti/", "word": "equality" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.方程(式);等式", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’kweiʃən/", "word": "equation" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.装备，配备", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’kwip/", "word": "equip" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.装备，设备，配备", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’kwipmənt/", "word": "equipment" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.相等的;等量的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’kwivələnt/", "word": "equivalent" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.时代，年代;纪元", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘iərə/", "word": "era" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.建造;使竖立", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’rekt/", "word": "erect" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.错误，谬误;差错", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘erə/", "word": "error" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑", "phonetic_symbol": "/is’keip/", "word": "escape" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "ad.特别，尤其，格外", "phonetic_symbol": "/is’peʃəli/", "word": "especially" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.短文，散文，小品文", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘esei/", "word": "essay" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.必要的，本质的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’senʃəl/", "word": "essential" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.建立，设立;确立", "phonetic_symbol": "/is’tæbliʃ/", "word": "establish" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.建立，设立，确立", "phonetic_symbol": "/is’tæbliʃmənt/", "word": "establishment" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.估计，评价n.估计", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘estimit,‘estimeit/", "word": "estimate" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.欧洲", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘juərəp/", "word": "Europe" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.欧洲的n.欧洲人", "phonetic_symbol": "/juərə’pi:ən/", "word": "European" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.评价，估…的价", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’væljueit/", "word": "evaluate" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’væpəreit/", "word": "evaporate" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.前夜，前夕，前一刻", "phonetic_symbol": "/i:v/", "word": "eve" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "ad.甚至;甚至更，还", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘i:vən/", "word": "even" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.均匀的;平的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘i:vən/", "word": "even" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.傍晚，黄昏，晚上", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘i:vniŋ/", "word": "evening" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.事件，大事;事变", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’vent/", "word": "event" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "ad.终于;最后", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’ventjuəli/", "word": "eventually" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "ad.在任何时候;曾经", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘evə/", "word": "ever" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.每一的;每隔…的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘evri/", "word": "every" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "pron.每人，人人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘evribɔdi/", "word": "everybody" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.每天的，日常的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘evridei/", "word": "everyday" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "pron.每人，人人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘evriwΛn/", "word": "everyone" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "pron.每件事，事事", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘evriθiŋ/", "word": "everything" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "ad.到处，处处", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘evriweə/", "word": "everywhere" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.根据;证据，证人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘evidəns/", "word": "evidence" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.明显的，明白的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘evidənt/", "word": "evident" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘i:vl/", "word": "evil" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.进化，演化;发展", "phonetic_symbol": "/i:və’lju:ʃən/", "word": "evolution" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.使进化;使发展", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’vɔlv/", "word": "evolve" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.确切的;精确的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ig’zækt/", "word": "exact" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.&vi.夸大，夸张", "phonetic_symbol": "/ig’zædʒəreit/", "word": "exaggerate" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.考试;检查，细查", "phonetic_symbol": "/ig’zæm/", "word": "exam" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.考试;检查，细查", "phonetic_symbol": "/igzæmi’neiʃən/", "word": "examination" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.检查，仔细观察", "phonetic_symbol": "/ig’zæmin/", "word": "examine" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.例子，实例;模范", "phonetic_symbol": "/ig’za:mpl/", "word": "example" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.超过，胜过;超出", "phonetic_symbol": "/ik’si:d/", "word": "exceed" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "ad.极端地，非常", "phonetic_symbol": "/ik’si:diŋli/", "word": "exceedingly" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.优秀的，杰出的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘eksələnt/", "word": "excellent" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "prep.除…之外", "phonetic_symbol": "/ik’sept/", "word": "except" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.例外，除外", "phonetic_symbol": "/ik’sepʃən/", "word": "exception" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.超越;过量;过度", "phonetic_symbol": "/ik’ses,‘ekses/", "word": "excess" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.过多的，极度的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ik’sesiv/", "word": "excessive" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.交换;交流n.交换", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’tʃeindʒ/", "word": "exchange" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.使激动;引起", "phonetic_symbol": "/ik’sait/", "word": "excite" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.令人兴奋的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ik’saitiŋ/", "word": "exciting" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vi.呼喊;惊叫", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’kleim/", "word": "exclaim" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.把…排除在外", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’klu:d/", "word": "exclude" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "ad.专门地", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’klu:sivli/", "word": "exclusively" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.远足;短途旅行", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’kə:ʃən/", "word": "excursion" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.原谅;免除n.借口", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’kju:z,iks’kju:s/", "word": "excuse" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.将…处死;实施", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘eksikju:t/", "word": "execute" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.执行的n.执行者", "phonetic_symbol": "/ig’zekjutiv/", "word": "executive" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.锻炼，训练vi.练习", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘eksəsaiz/", "word": "exercise" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.尽(力)，运用", "phonetic_symbol": "/ig’zə:t/", "word": "exert" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽", "phonetic_symbol": "/ig’zɔ:st/", "word": "exhaust" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.显示;陈列，展览", "phonetic_symbol": "/ig’zibit/", "word": "exhibit" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.展览，陈列;展览会", "phonetic_symbol": "/eksi’biʃən/", "word": "exhibition" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vi.存在;生存，生活", "phonetic_symbol": "/ig’zist/", "word": "exist" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.存在，实在;生存", "phonetic_symbol": "/ig’zistəns/", "word": "existence" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.出口;退场vi.退出", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘eksit/", "word": "exit" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.扩大;使膨胀", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’pænd/", "word": "expand" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.扩大，扩充;扩张", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’pænʃən/", "word": "expansion" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.预料，预期;等待", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’pekt/", "word": "expect" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.期待，期望，预期", "phonetic_symbol": "/ekspek’teiʃən/", "word": "expectation" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.花费，消费;费用", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’pens/", "word": "expense" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.昂贵的，花钱多的", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’pensiv/", "word": "expensive" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.经验，感受;经历", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’piəriəns/", "word": "experience" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.实验;试验", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’perimənt/", "word": "experiment" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.实验的，试验的", "phonetic_symbol": "/iksperi’mentl/", "word": "experimental" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.专家a.熟练的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ekspə:t/", "word": "expert" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.解释;为…辩解", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’plein/", "word": "explain" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.解释，说明;辩解", "phonetic_symbol": "/eksplə’neiʃən/", "word": "explanation" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’pləud/", "word": "explode" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.剥削;利用;开拓", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘eksplɔit,iks’plɔit/", "word": "explɔit" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.&vi.探险，探索", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’plɔ:/", "word": "explore" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.爆炸，爆发，炸裂", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’pləuʒən/", "word": "explosion" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.炸药a.爆炸的", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’pləusiv/", "word": "explosive" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.输出，出口;运走", "phonetic_symbol": "/eks’pɔ:t,‘ekspɔ:t/", "word": "export" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.使暴露;揭露", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’pəuz/", "word": "expose" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.暴露;揭露;曝光", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’pəuʒə/", "word": "exposure" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.表示n.快车，快递", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’pres/", "word": "express" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.词句;表达;表情", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’preʃən/", "word": "expression" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "vt.延长;扩大;致", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’tend/", "word": "extend" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.延长部分;伸展", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’tenʃən/", "word": "extension" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.广阔的;广泛的", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’tensiv/", "word": "extensive" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.广度;范围;程度", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’tent/", "word": "extent" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.外部的;对外的", "phonetic_symbol": "/eks’tiəriə/", "word": "exterior" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.外部的，外面的", "phonetic_symbol": "/eks’tə:nl/", "word": "external" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.额外的ad.特别地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ekstrə/", "word": "extra" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "a.极度的;尽头的", "phonetic_symbol": "/iks’trɔ:dinəri/a.非同寻常的，特别的extreme/iks’tri:m/", "word": "extraordinary" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.眼睛;眼力;鉴赏力", "phonetic_symbol": "/ai/", "word": "eye" }, { "initial": "E", "mean": "n.视力，目力", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘aisait/", "word": "eyesight" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/F.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.织物，纺织品;结构", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fæbrik/", "word": "fabric" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.脸;表面;外表", "phonetic_symbol": "/feis/", "word": "face" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.设备;容易;便利", "phonetic_symbol": "/fə’siliti/", "word": "facility" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.事实;实际，实情", "phonetic_symbol": "/fækt/", "word": "fact" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.因素;因子，系数", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fæktə/", "word": "factor" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.工厂，制造厂", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fæktəri/", "word": "factory" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.才能，能力;系，科", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fækəlti/", "word": "faculty" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vi.褪色;逐渐消失", "phonetic_symbol": "/feid/", "word": "fade" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vi.失败;失灵;不能", "phonetic_symbol": "/feil/", "word": "fail" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.失败;失败的人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘feiljə/", "word": "failure" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.微弱的;虚弱的", "phonetic_symbol": "/feint/", "word": "faint" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.公平的;相当的", "phonetic_symbol": "/feə/", "word": "fair" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.定期集市;博览会", "phonetic_symbol": "/feə/", "word": "fair" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "ad.相当;公平地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘feəli/", "word": "fairly" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.信任，信心;信仰", "phonetic_symbol": "/feiθ/", "word": "faith" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.忠诚的;如实的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘feiθful/", "word": "faithful" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vi.落下;跌倒;陷落", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔ:l/", "word": "fall" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.不真实的;伪造的", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔ:ls/", "word": "false" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.名声，名望", "phonetic_symbol": "/feim/", "word": "fame" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.熟悉的;冒昧的", "phonetic_symbol": "/fə’miljə/", "word": "familiar" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.家，家庭;家族", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fæmili/", "word": "family" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.饥荒;严重的缺乏", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fæmin/", "word": "famine" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.著名的，出名的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘feiməs/", "word": "famous" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.(运动等)狂热爱好者", "phonetic_symbol": "/fæn/", "word": "fan" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.扇子，风扇vt.扇", "phonetic_symbol": "/fæn/", "word": "fan" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.想象力;设想;爱好", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fænsi/", "word": "fancy" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.远的ad.远，遥远", "phonetic_symbol": "/fa:/", "word": "far" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.车费，船费，票价", "phonetic_symbol": "/feə/", "word": "fare" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "int.再会n.告别", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘feə’wel/", "word": "farewell" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.农场，农庄;饲养场", "phonetic_symbol": "/fa:m/", "word": "farm" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.农民，农夫;农场主", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fa:mə/", "word": "farmer" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "ad.更远地a.更远的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fa:ðə/", "word": "farther" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.样子，方式;风尚", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fæʃən/", "word": "fashion" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.流行的，时髦的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fæʃənəbl/", "word": "fashionable" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.快的;偏快的ad.快", "phonetic_symbol": "/fa:st/", "word": "fast" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.扎牢，扣住", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fa:sn/", "word": "fasten" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.脂肪,肥肉a.肥胖的", "phonetic_symbol": "/fæt/", "word": "fat" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.致命的;命运的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘feitl/", "word": "fatal" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.命运，天数", "phonetic_symbol": "/feit/", "word": "fate" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.父亲;神父;创始人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fa:ðə/", "word": "father" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.疲劳，劳累", "phonetic_symbol": "/fə’ti:g/", "word": "fatigue" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.缺点;过失;故障", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔ:lt/", "word": "fault" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.有错误的，有缺点的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔ:lti/", "word": "faulty" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.好感;赞同;恩惠", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘feivə/", "word": "favour" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.有利的;赞成的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘feivərəbl/", "word": "favourable" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.特别受喜爱的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘feivərit/", "word": "favourite" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.害怕;担心vt.害怕", "phonetic_symbol": "/fiə/", "word": "fear" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.害怕的，可怕的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fiəful/", "word": "fearful" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.可行的;可能的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fi:zəbl/", "word": "feasible" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘feðə/", "word": "feather" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.特征，特色;面貌", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fi:tʃə/", "word": "feature" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.二月", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘februəri/", "word": "ʃebruary" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.联邦的;联盟的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fedərəl/", "word": "federal" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.费，酬金;赏金", "phonetic_symbol": "/fi:/", "word": "fee" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.喂(养)vi.吃饲料", "phonetic_symbol": "/fi:d/", "word": "feed" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.回授，反馈，反应", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fi:dbæk/", "word": "feedback" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vi.有知觉vt.触，摸", "phonetic_symbol": "/fi:l/", "word": "feel" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.感情;感觉，知觉", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fi:liŋ/", "word": "feeling" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.人，家伙;伙伴", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘feləu/", "word": "fellow" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.雌性的动物;女子", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fi:meil/", "word": "female" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.栅栏", "phonetic_symbol": "/fens/", "word": "fence" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.肥沃的;多产的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fə:tail/", "word": "fertile" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.肥料", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fə:tilaizə/", "word": "fertilizer" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.节日;音乐节", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘festəvəl/", "word": "festival" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.拿来;请来，接去", "phonetic_symbol": "/fetʃ/", "word": "fetch" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.发热，发烧;狂热", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fi:və/", "word": "fever" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.很少的;少数的", "phonetic_symbol": "/fju:/", "word": "few" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.纤维，纤维质", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘faibə/", "word": "fibre" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.小说;虚构，杜撰", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fikʃən/", "word": "fiction" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.田野;田;运动场", "phonetic_symbol": "/fi:ld/", "word": "field" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.凶猛的，狂热的", "phonetic_symbol": "/fiəs/", "word": "fierce" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "num.十五;十五个", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fif’ti:n/", "word": "fifteen" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "num.第五n.五分之一", "phonetic_symbol": "/fifθ/", "word": "fifth" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "num.五十，五十个", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fifti/", "word": "fifty" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vi.打(仗);斗争", "phonetic_symbol": "/fait/", "word": "fight" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.数字;外形;人物", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘figə/", "word": "figure" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.档案vt.把…归档", "phonetic_symbol": "/fail/", "word": "file" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.装满，盛满;占满", "phonetic_symbol": "/fil/", "word": "fill" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.影片;胶卷;薄层", "phonetic_symbol": "/film/", "word": "film" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.过滤n.滤纸", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘filtə/", "word": "filter" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.最后的;决定性的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fainl/", "word": "final" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "ad.最后;不可更改的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fainəli/", "word": "finally" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.财政，金融;财源", "phonetic_symbol": "/fai’næns,fi-/", "word": "finance" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.财政的，金融的", "phonetic_symbol": "/fai’nænʃəl,fi-/", "word": "financial" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.找到;发觉;找出", "phonetic_symbol": "/faind/", "word": "find" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.发现;调查的结果", "phonetic_symbol": "/faindiŋ/", "word": "finding" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.美好的;纤细的", "phonetic_symbol": "/fain/", "word": "fine" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.罚金，罚款", "phonetic_symbol": "/fain/", "word": "fine" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.手指;指状物", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fiŋgə/", "word": "finger" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.完成，结束n.结束", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘finiʃ/", "word": "finish" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.火;火灾vi.开火", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘faiə/", "word": "fire" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.消防队员;司炉工", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘faiəmən/", "word": "fireman" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.商行，商号，公司", "phonetic_symbol": "/fə:m/", "word": "firm" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "num.第一ad.最初", "phonetic_symbol": "/fə:st/", "word": "first" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.鱼，鱼肉vi.钓鱼", "phonetic_symbol": "/fiʃ/", "word": "fish" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.渔民，渔夫，打鱼人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fiʃəmən/", "word": "fisherman" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.适合;安装vi.适合", "phonetic_symbol": "/fit/", "word": "fit" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "num.五，五个，第五", "phonetic_symbol": "/faiv/", "word": "five" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.使固定;决定", "phonetic_symbol": "/fiks/", "word": "fix" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.旗，旗帜;旗舰旗", "phonetic_symbol": "/flæg/", "word": "flag" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.火焰;光辉;热情", "phonetic_symbol": "/fleim/", "word": "flame" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁", "phonetic_symbol": "/flæʃ/", "word": "flash" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.平的，扁平的", "phonetic_symbol": "/flæt/", "word": "flat" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.一套房间;单元住宅", "phonetic_symbol": "/flæt/", "word": "flat" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.味，味道;风味", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fleivə/", "word": "flavour" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.舰队;船队，机群", "phonetic_symbol": "/fli:t/", "word": "fleet" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.肉，肌肉;肉体", "phonetic_symbol": "/fleʃ/", "word": "flesh" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.易弯曲的;灵活的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fleksəbl/", "word": "flexible" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.航班;飞行;逃跑", "phonetic_symbol": "/flait/", "word": "flight" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮", "phonetic_symbol": "/fləut/", "word": "float" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.羊群，群;大量", "phonetic_symbol": "/flɔk/", "word": "flock" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.洪水vt.淹没", "phonetic_symbol": "/flΛd/", "word": "flood" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.地板;楼层", "phonetic_symbol": "/flɔ:/", "word": "floor" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.面粉，粉;粉状物质", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘flauə/", "word": "flour" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vi.繁荣，茂盛，兴旺", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘flΛriʃ/", "word": "flourish" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮", "phonetic_symbol": "/fləu/", "word": "flow" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.花，花卉;开花", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘flauə/", "word": "flower" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.流利的，流畅的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘flu(:)ənt/", "word": "fluent" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.流体，液体", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘flu(:)id/", "word": "fluid" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.蝇，苍蝇vi.飞行", "phonetic_symbol": "/flai/", "word": "fly" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fəukəs/", "word": "focus" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.雾;烟雾，尘雾", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔg/", "word": "fog" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.折叠;合拢n.褶", "phonetic_symbol": "/fəuld/", "word": "fold" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.人们，家属，亲属", "phonetic_symbol": "/fəulk/", "word": "folk" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.跟随;结果是", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔləu/", "word": "follow" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.接着的;下列的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔləuiŋ/", "word": "following" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.喜爱的;溺爱的", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔnd/", "word": "fond" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.食物，食品，养料", "phonetic_symbol": "/fu:d/", "word": "food" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.蠢人，傻子vt.欺骗", "phonetic_symbol": "/fu:l/", "word": "fool" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.愚蠢的;鲁莽的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fu:liʃ/", "word": "foolish" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.脚;最下部;英尺", "phonetic_symbol": "/fut/", "word": "foot" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.足球比赛;足球", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘futbɔ:l/", "word": "football" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.脚步;脚步声;足迹", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘futstep/", "word": "footstep" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "prep.为;给;因为", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔ:,fə/", "word": "for" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.禁止，不许;阻止", "phonetic_symbol": "/fə’bid/", "word": "forbid" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.强迫n.力，力量", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔ:s/", "word": "force" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.预测，预报vt.预示", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔ:ka:st/", "word": "forecast" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.额头，前部", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔrid,‘fɔ:hed/", "word": "forehead" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.外国的;外来的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔrin/", "word": "foreign" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.外国人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔrinə/", "word": "foreigner" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.森林;森林地带", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔrist/", "word": "forest" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "ad.永远，总是，老是", "phonetic_symbol": "/fə’revə/", "word": "forever" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.忘记，遗忘", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔ:dʒ/n.熔炉,铁工厂vt.打制,锻造,伪造forget/fə’get/", "word": "forge" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.原谅，饶恕，宽恕", "phonetic_symbol": "/fə’giv/", "word": "forgive" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.餐叉;叉;分叉", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔ:k/", "word": "fork" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.形式;形状vt.形成", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔ:m/", "word": "form" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.正式的;礼仪上的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔ:məl/", "word": "formal" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.形成;构成;形成物", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔ:’meiʃən/", "word": "formation" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.在前的n.前者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔ:mə/", "word": "former" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.公式，式", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔ:mjulə/", "word": "formula" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "ad.向前;向外，往外", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔ:θ/", "word": "forth" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.两星期，十四天", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔ:tnait/", "word": "fortnight" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.幸运的，侥幸的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔ:tʃənit/", "word": "fortunate" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "ad.幸运地，幸亏", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔ:tʃənitli/", "word": "fortunately" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.命运，运气;财产", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔ:tʃən/", "word": "fortune" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "num.四十，第四十", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔ:ti/", "word": "forty" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "ad.向前;今后，往后", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔ:wəd/", "word": "forward" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.创立，创办;建立", "phonetic_symbol": "/faund/", "word": "found" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.基础;地基;基金", "phonetic_symbol": "/faun’deiʃən/", "word": "foundation" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.泉水，喷泉;源泉", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fauntin/", "word": "fountain" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "num.四，四个，第四", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔ:/", "word": "four" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "num.十四，第十四", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fɔ:’ti:n/", "word": "fourteen" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.狐狸;狡猾的人", "phonetic_symbol": "/fɔks/", "word": "fox" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.小部分;片断;分数", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘frækʃən/", "word": "fraction" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.碎片，破片，碎块", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘frægmənt/", "word": "fragment" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.框架，框子;构架", "phonetic_symbol": "/freim/", "word": "frame" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.框架，构架，结构", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘freimwə:k/", "word": "framework" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.坦白的，直率的", "phonetic_symbol": "/fræŋk/", "word": "frank" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.自由的;空闲的", "phonetic_symbol": "/fri:/", "word": "free" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.自由;自主", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fri:dəm/", "word": "freedom" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vi.冻;结冻vt.使结冰", "phonetic_symbol": "/fri:z/", "word": "freeze" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.货运;货物;运费", "phonetic_symbol": "/freit/", "word": "freight" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.法国的n.法国人", "phonetic_symbol": "/frentʃ/", "word": "ʃrench" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.屡次;次数;频率", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fri:kwənsi/", "word": "frequency" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.时常发生的;经常的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fri:kwənt/", "word": "frequent" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.新的;新鲜的", "phonetic_symbol": "/freʃ/", "word": "fresh" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.摩擦，摩擦力", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘frikʃən/", "word": "friction" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.星期五", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fraidi/", "word": "ʃriday" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.电冰箱", "phonetic_symbol": "/fridʒ/", "word": "fridge" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.朋友，友人", "phonetic_symbol": "/frend/", "word": "friend" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.友好的，友谊的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘frendli/", "word": "friendly" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.友谊，友好", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘frendʃip/", "word": "friendship" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.使惊恐，吓唬", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fraitn/", "word": "frighten" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.蛙", "phonetic_symbol": "/frɔg/", "word": "frog" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "prep.从…来;离开", "phonetic_symbol": "/frɔm,frəm,frm/", "word": "from" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.前面的n.前部", "phonetic_symbol": "/frΛnt/", "word": "front" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.边境;边疆;新领域", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘frΛntjə/", "word": "frontier" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.冰冻，严寒;霜", "phonetic_symbol": "/frɔst/", "word": "frost" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vi.皱眉，蹙额", "phonetic_symbol": "/fraun/", "word": "frown" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.水果;果实;成果", "phonetic_symbol": "/fru:t/", "word": "fruit" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.多产的;肥沃的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fru:tful/", "word": "fruitful" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.油煎，油炸，油炒", "phonetic_symbol": "/frai/", "word": "fry" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.燃料vt.给…加燃料", "phonetic_symbol": "/fjuəl/", "word": "fuel" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.履行;满足;完成", "phonetic_symbol": "/ful’fil/", "word": "fulfil" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.满的;完全的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ful/", "word": "full" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.乐趣，娱乐;玩笑", "phonetic_symbol": "/fΛn/", "word": "fun" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.功能;职务;函数", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fΛŋkʃən/", "word": "function" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.资金;基金;存款", "phonetic_symbol": "/fΛnd/", "word": "fund" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.基础的，基本的", "phonetic_symbol": "/fΛndə’mentl/", "word": "fundamental" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.葬礼，丧礼，丧葬", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fju:nərəl/", "word": "funeral" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "a.古怪的;滑稽的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fΛni/", "word": "funny" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.软毛;毛皮，裘皮", "phonetic_symbol": "/fə:/", "word": "fur" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.炉子，熔炉;鼓风炉", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fə:nis/", "word": "furnace" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "vt.供应，提供;装备", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fə:niʃ/", "word": "furnish" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.家具;装置，设备", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fə:nitʃə/", "word": "furniture" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "ad.更远地a.更远的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fə:ðə/", "word": "further" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "ad.而且，此外", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fə:ðə’mɔ:/", "word": "furthermore" }, { "initial": "F", "mean": "n.将来，未来;前途", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fju:tʃə/", "word": "future" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/G.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.获得;增加n.增进", "phonetic_symbol": "/gein/", "word": "gain" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.加仑", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘gælən/", "word": "gallon" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.游戏;比赛;猎物", "phonetic_symbol": "/geim/", "word": "game" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.一帮，一伙", "phonetic_symbol": "/gæŋ/", "word": "gang" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.缺口;间隔;差距", "phonetic_symbol": "/gæp/", "word": "gap" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.车库;加油站", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘gæra:ʒ/", "word": "garage" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.花园，菜园;公园", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ga:dn/", "word": "garden" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.园丁，花匠", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ga:dnə/", "word": "gardener" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.煤气;气体;汽油", "phonetic_symbol": "/gæs/", "word": "gas" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.气体的，气态的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘geizjəs/", "word": "gaseous" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.(美)汽油", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘gæsəli:n/", "word": "gasoline" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.大门;篱笆门", "phonetic_symbol": "/geit/", "word": "gate" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vi.聚集;集合vt.收集", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘gæðə/", "word": "gather" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.量，测量n.量器", "phonetic_symbol": "/geidʒ/", "word": "gauge" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.快乐的;鲜明的", "phonetic_symbol": "/gei/", "word": "gay" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vi.凝视，盯，注视", "phonetic_symbol": "/geiz/", "word": "gaze" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.总的;一般的n.将军", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒenərəl/", "word": "general" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "ad.一般地;通常地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒenərəli/", "word": "generally" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.发生;引起;生殖", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒenəreit/", "word": "generate" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.一代，一代人;产生", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒenə’reiʃən/", "word": "generation" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.发电机;发生者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒenəreitə/", "word": "generator" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.慷慨的;宽厚的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒenərəs/", "word": "generous" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.天才，天赋，天资", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒi:njəs/", "word": "genius" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.和蔼的;轻柔的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒentl/", "word": "gentle" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.绅士;有教养的人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒentlmən/", "word": "gentleman" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.真的;真正的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒenjuin/", "word": "genuine" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.地理，地理学", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒi’ɔgrəfi/", "word": "geography" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.几何，几何学", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒi’ɔmitri/", "word": "geometry" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.微生物，细菌，幼芽", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒə:m/", "word": "germ" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.德国的n.德国人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒə:mən/", "word": "German" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.姿势，手势;姿态", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒestʃə/", "word": "gesture" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vi.变得，成为;到达", "phonetic_symbol": "/get/", "word": "get" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.鬼，灵魂;鬼魂", "phonetic_symbol": "/gəust/", "word": "ghost" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.巨人;巨物", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒaiənt/", "word": "giant" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.礼物，赠品;天赋", "phonetic_symbol": "/gift/", "word": "gift" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.女孩子，姑娘;女儿", "phonetic_symbol": "/gə:l/", "word": "girl" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.做，作;送给", "phonetic_symbol": "/giv/", "word": "give" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.高兴的;乐意的", "phonetic_symbol": "/glæd/", "word": "glad" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vi.看一下n.一瞥", "phonetic_symbol": "/gla:ns/", "word": "glance" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.玻璃;玻璃杯", "phonetic_symbol": "/gla:s/", "word": "glass" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.瞥见n.一瞥，一看", "phonetic_symbol": "/glimps/", "word": "glimpse" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.地球，世界;地界仪", "phonetic_symbol": "/gləub/", "word": "globe" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.光荣的;壮丽的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘glɔ:riəs/", "word": "glorious" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.光荣;荣誉的事", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘glɔ:ri/", "word": "glory" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.手套", "phonetic_symbol": "/glΛv/", "word": "glove" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.白热光vi.发白热光", "phonetic_symbol": "/gləu/", "word": "glow" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.胶，胶水vt.胶合", "phonetic_symbol": "/glu:/", "word": "glue" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vi.去;走;变为", "phonetic_symbol": "/gəu/", "word": "go" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.球门;得分;目的", "phonetic_symbol": "/gəul/", "word": "goal" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.山羊", "phonetic_symbol": "/gəut/", "word": "goat" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.神，神像;上帝", "phonetic_symbol": "/gɔd/", "word": "God" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.金;钱财a.金制的", "phonetic_symbol": "/gəuld/", "word": "gold" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.金色的;极好的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘gəuldən/", "word": "golden" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.好的;有本事的", "phonetic_symbol": "/gud/", "word": "good" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "int.再见，再会", "phonetic_symbol": "//", "word": "goodbye" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.货物，商品", "phonetic_symbol": "/gudz/", "word": "goods" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.鹅，雌鹅", "phonetic_symbol": "/gu:s/", "word": "goose" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.统治，治理;支配", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘gΛvən/", "word": "govern" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.政府;治理;政治", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘gΛvənmənt/", "word": "government" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.州长;主管人员", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘gΛvənə/", "word": "governor" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.优美，文雅;雅致", "phonetic_symbol": "/greis/", "word": "grace" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.优美的，优雅的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘greisful/", "word": "graceful" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.给…分等级n.等级", "phonetic_symbol": "/greid/", "word": "grade" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.逐渐的;渐进的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘grædjuəl/", "word": "gradual" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.毕业生vi.大学毕业", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘grædjueit/", "word": "graduate" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.谷物，谷粒;颗粒", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘grein/", "word": "grain" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.克", "phonetic_symbol": "/græm/", "word": "gram" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.语法;语法书", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘græmə/", "word": "grammar" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.语法上的", "phonetic_symbol": "/grə’mætikəl/", "word": "grammatical" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.克", "phonetic_symbol": "/græm/", "word": "gramme" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.宏伟的;重大的", "phonetic_symbol": "/grænd/", "word": "grand" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.祖父;外祖父", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘grændfa:ðə/", "word": "grandfather" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.祖母，外祖母", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘grændmΛðə/", "word": "grandmother" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.授给物vt.授予", "phonetic_symbol": "/gra:nt/", "word": "grant" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.葡萄;葡萄藤", "phonetic_symbol": "/greip/", "word": "grape" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.(曲线)图，图表", "phonetic_symbol": "/græf/", "word": "graph" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.抓紧;掌握n.抓", "phonetic_symbol": "/gra:sp/", "word": "grasp" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.草;牧草;草地", "phonetic_symbol": "/gra:s/", "word": "grass" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.感激的;令人愉快的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘greitful/", "word": "grateful" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.感激，感谢，感恩", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘grætitju:d/", "word": "gratitude" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.坟墓a.严重的", "phonetic_symbol": "/greiv/", "word": "grave" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.重力，引力;严重性", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘græviti/", "word": "gravity" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.灰色的n.灰色", "phonetic_symbol": "/grei/", "word": "gray" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.大的;伟大的", "phonetic_symbol": "/greit/", "word": "great" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.贪吃的;贪婪的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘gri:di/", "word": "greedy" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.希腊的n.希腊人", "phonetic_symbol": "/gri:k/", "word": "Greek" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.绿色的n.绿色", "phonetic_symbol": "/gri:n/", "word": "green" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.问候，招呼;反应", "phonetic_symbol": "/gri:t/", "word": "greet" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.问候，招呼，致敬", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘gri:tiŋ/", "word": "greeting" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.灰色的n.灰色", "phonetic_symbol": "/grei/", "word": "grey" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.磨(碎);磨快", "phonetic_symbol": "/graind/", "word": "grind" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.握紧，抓牢n.紧握", "phonetic_symbol": "/grip/", "word": "grip" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.食品商;杂货商", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘grəusə/", "word": "grocer" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.总的;严重的", "phonetic_symbol": "/grəus/", "word": "gross" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.地;场地;根据", "phonetic_symbol": "/graund/", "word": "ground" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.小组，群vi.聚集", "phonetic_symbol": "/gru:p/", "word": "group" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vi.生长;变得;增长", "phonetic_symbol": "/grəu/", "word": "grow" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.增长;增长量;生长", "phonetic_symbol": "/grəuθ/", "word": "growth" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.保证;担保物", "phonetic_symbol": "/gærən’ti:/", "word": "guarantee" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.守卫;看守n.卫兵", "phonetic_symbol": "/ga:d/", "word": "guard" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "vt.&vi.&n.猜测，推测", "phonetic_symbol": "/ges/", "word": "guess" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.客人，宾客;旅客", "phonetic_symbol": "/gest/", "word": "guest" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.引导，指导，领导", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘gaidəns/", "word": "guidance" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.导游者vt.给…导游", "phonetic_symbol": "/gaid/", "word": "guide" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "a.内疚的;有罪的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘gilti/", "word": "guilty" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.海湾", "phonetic_symbol": "/gΛlf/", "word": "gulf" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.口香糖;树胶", "phonetic_symbol": "/gΛm/", "word": "gum" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.枪，炮，手枪", "phonetic_symbol": "/gΛn/", "word": "gun" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.体育馆，健身房", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒim/", "word": "gym" }, { "initial": "G", "mean": "n.体育馆，健身房", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒim’neizjəm/", "word": "gymnasium" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/H.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.习惯;习性", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hæbit/", "word": "habit" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.头发，毛发;毛", "phonetic_symbol": "/heə/", "word": "hair" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.半，一半a.一半的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ha:f/", "word": "half" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.门厅;过道;会堂", "phonetic_symbol": "/hɔ:l/", "word": "hall" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vi.停止;立定n.停住", "phonetic_symbol": "/hɔ:lt/", "word": "halt" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.锤，榔头vt.锤击", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hæmə/", "word": "hammer" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.手;人手;指针", "phonetic_symbol": "/hænd/", "word": "hand" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.一把;少数，一小撮", "phonetic_symbol": "/hændful/", "word": "handful" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.手帕", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hæŋkətʃif/", "word": "handkerchief" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.柄，把手vt.拿，触", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hændl/", "word": "handle" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.英俊的;相当大的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hændsəm/", "word": "handsome" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.笔迹，手迹，书法", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hændraitiŋ/", "word": "handwriting" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.手边的;便于使用的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hændi/", "word": "handy" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vt.挂，悬;吊死", "phonetic_symbol": "/hæŋ/", "word": "hang" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vi.发生;碰巧，恰好", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hæpən/", "word": "happen" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.快乐的;幸福的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hæpi/", "word": "happy" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.海港，港口vt.庇护", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ha:bə/", "word": "harbour" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.硬的;困难的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ha:d/", "word": "hard" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vt.使变硬vi.变硬", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ha:dn/", "word": "harden" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "ad.几乎不，简直不", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ha:dli/", "word": "hardly" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.艰难，困苦", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ha:dʃip/", "word": "hardship" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.五金器具;硬件", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ha:dweə/", "word": "hardware" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.伤害，损害vt.损害", "phonetic_symbol": "/ha:m/", "word": "harm" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.调合，协调，和谐", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ha:məni/", "word": "harmony" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vt.治理n.马具，挽具", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ha:nis/", "word": "harness" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.严厉的;刺耳的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ha:ʃ/", "word": "harsh" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.收获，收成vt.收割", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ha:vist/", "word": "harvest" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.急速，急忙;草率", "phonetic_symbol": "/heist/", "word": "haste" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.帽子(一般指有边的)", "phonetic_symbol": "/hæt/", "word": "hat" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vt.恨，憎恨;不喜欢", "phonetic_symbol": "/heit/", "word": "hate" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.憎恶，憎恨，仇恨", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘heitrid/", "word": "hatred" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "v.aux.已经vt.有;吃", "phonetic_symbol": "/hæv,həv/", "word": "have" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.干草", "phonetic_symbol": "/hei/", "word": "hay" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.危险;公害", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hæzəd/", "word": "hazard" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "pron.(主格)他", "phonetic_symbol": "/hi:/", "word": "he" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.头;上端vt.率领", "phonetic_symbol": "/hed/", "word": "head" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.头痛;头痛的事", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hedeik/", "word": "headache" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.标题，题词，题名", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hediŋ/", "word": "heading" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.大字标题;新闻提要", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hedlain/", "word": "headline" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.司令部;总部", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hed’kwɔ:təz/", "word": "headquarters" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.健康，健康状况", "phonetic_symbol": "/helθ/", "word": "health" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.健康的;有益健康的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘helθi/", "word": "healthy" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.(一)堆;大量", "phonetic_symbol": "/hi:p/", "word": "heap" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vt.听见;审讯;听说", "phonetic_symbol": "/hiə/", "word": "hear" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.心，内心;勇气", "phonetic_symbol": "/ha:t/", "word": "heart" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.热，炎热vi.变热", "phonetic_symbol": "/hi:t/", "word": "heat" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.天堂;天，天空", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hevn/", "word": "heaven" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.重的;大的;充满的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hevi/", "word": "heavy" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.篱笆，树篱;障碍物", "phonetic_symbol": "/hedʒ/", "word": "hedge" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.脚后跟，踵，后跟", "phonetic_symbol": "/hi:l/", "word": "heel" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.高，高度;高处", "phonetic_symbol": "/hait/", "word": "height" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.直升机", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘helikɔptə/", "word": "helicopter" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.地狱;极大的痛苦", "phonetic_symbol": "/hel/", "word": "hell" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "int.喂", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hə’ləu/", "word": "hello" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vt.帮助;援助n.帮手", "phonetic_symbol": "/help/", "word": "help" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.给予帮助的;有用的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘helpful/", "word": "helpful" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.无助的;无能的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘helplis/", "word": "helpless" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.母鸡，雌禽", "phonetic_symbol": "/hen/", "word": "hen" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "ad.因此，所以;今后", "phonetic_symbol": "/hens/", "word": "hence" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "pron.(宾格)她;她的", "phonetic_symbol": "/hə:,hə/", "word": "her" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.兽群，牧群vt.放牧", "phonetic_symbol": "/hə:d/", "word": "herd" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "ad.这里;向这里", "phonetic_symbol": "/hiə/", "word": "here" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.男主角;英雄;勇士", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hiərəu/", "word": "hero" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.英雄的;英勇的", "phonetic_symbol": "/hi’rəuik/", "word": "herɔic" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "pron.她的(所有物)", "phonetic_symbol": "/hə:z/", "word": "hers" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "pron.她自己;她亲自", "phonetic_symbol": "/hə:’self/", "word": "herself" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vi.犹豫，踌躇;含糊", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘heziteit/", "word": "hesitate" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "ini.嗨(表示问候等)", "phonetic_symbol": "/hai/", "word": "hi" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vt.把…藏起来;隐瞒", "phonetic_symbol": "/haid/", "word": "hide" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.高的;高级的ad.高", "phonetic_symbol": "/hai/", "word": "high" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "ad.高度地，很，非常", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘haili/", "word": "highly" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.公路;大路", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘haiwei/", "word": "highway" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.小山，山岗;丘陵", "phonetic_symbol": "/hil/", "word": "hill" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.(小山)山腰，山坡", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hil’said/", "word": "hillside" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "pron.(宾格)他", "phonetic_symbol": "/him/", "word": "him" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "pron.他自己;他亲自", "phonetic_symbol": "/him’self/", "word": "himself" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.暗示，示意;建议", "phonetic_symbol": "/hint/", "word": "hint" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vt.租借n.租用，雇用", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘haiə/", "word": "hire" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "pron.他的，他的东西", "phonetic_symbol": "/his/", "word": "his" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.历史的，有关历史的", "phonetic_symbol": "/his’tɔrikəl/", "word": "historical" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.历史;个人经历", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘histəri/", "word": "history" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vt.打;碰撞n.击", "phonetic_symbol": "/hit/", "word": "hit" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.业余爱好，癖好", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hɔbi/", "word": "hobby" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vt.拿住;掌握;拥有", "phonetic_symbol": "/həuld/", "word": "hold" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.洞;孔眼，裂开处", "phonetic_symbol": "/həul/", "word": "hole" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.假日，节日;假期", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hɔlədi/", "word": "holiday" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.空的;空洞的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hɔləu/", "word": "hollow" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.神圣的;圣洁的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘həuli/", "word": "holy" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.家;家乡a.家庭的", "phonetic_symbol": "/həum/", "word": "home" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.诚实的;可敬的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔnist/", "word": "honest" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.蜜，蜂蜜;甜，甜蜜", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hΛni/", "word": "honey" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.光荣;尊敬，敬意", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔnə/", "word": "honour" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.诚实的;光荣的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔnərəbl/", "word": "honourable" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.钩，挂钩vt.钩住", "phonetic_symbol": "/huk/", "word": "hook" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.&vt.&vi.希望", "phonetic_symbol": "/həup/", "word": "hope" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.有希望的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘həupful/", "word": "hopeful" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.没有希望的，绝望的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘həuplis/", "word": "hopeless" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.地平线;眼界，见识", "phonetic_symbol": "/hə’raizn/", "word": "horizon" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.地平的;水平的", "phonetic_symbol": "/hɔri’zɔntl/", "word": "horizontal" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.号角;警报器;角", "phonetic_symbol": "/hɔ:n/", "word": "horn" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.恐怖;战栗;憎恶", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hɔrə/", "word": "horror" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.马;马科动物", "phonetic_symbol": "/hɔ:s/", "word": "horse" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.马力", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hɔ:spauə/", "word": "horsepower" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.医院", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hɔspitl/", "word": "hospital" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.主人;东道主", "phonetic_symbol": "/həust/", "word": "host" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.敌方的;不友善的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hɔstail/", "word": "hostile" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.热的;刺激的;辣的", "phonetic_symbol": "/hɔt/", "word": "hot" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.旅馆", "phonetic_symbol": "/həu’tel/", "word": "hotel" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.小时;时间，时刻", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘auə/", "word": "hour" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.房屋，住宅;商号", "phonetic_symbol": "/haus/", "word": "house" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.家庭，户;家务", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘haushəuld/", "word": "household" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.家庭主妇", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hauswaif/", "word": "housewife" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "ad.怎么;怎样;多少", "phonetic_symbol": "/hau/", "word": "how" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "ad.然而;不管怎样", "phonetic_symbol": "/hau’evə/", "word": "however" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.巨大的，庞大的", "phonetic_symbol": "/hju:dʒ/", "word": "huge" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.人的，人类的n.人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hju:mən/", "word": "human" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.谦逊的;地位低下的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hΛmbl/", "word": "humble" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.富于幽默的，诙谐的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hju:mərəs/", "word": "humorous" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.幽默，诙谐，幽默感", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hju:mə/", "word": "humour" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "num.百，百个n.许多", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hΛndrid/", "word": "hundred" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.饿，饥饿;渴望", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hΛŋgə/", "word": "hunger" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "a.饥饿的;渴望的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hΛŋgri/", "word": "hungry" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.打猎;搜寻vt.追猎", "phonetic_symbol": "/hΛnt/", "word": "hunt" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vi.赶紧vt.催促", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hΛri/", "word": "hurry" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "vt.使受伤;使痛心", "phonetic_symbol": "/hə:t/", "word": "hurt" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.丈夫", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘hΛzbənd/", "word": "husband" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.小屋，棚屋", "phonetic_symbol": "/hΛt/", "word": "hut" }, { "initial": "H", "mean": "n.氢", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘haidridʒən/", "word": "hydrogen" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/I.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "I", "mean": "pron.(主格)我", "phonetic_symbol": "/ai/", "word": "I" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.冰，冰块vt.冰镇", "phonetic_symbol": "/ais/", "word": "ice" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.冰淇淋", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ais’kri:m/", "word": "ice-cream" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.想法;思想;意见", "phonetic_symbol": "/ai’diə/", "word": "idea" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.理想的;观念的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ai’diəl/", "word": "ideal" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.完全相同的;同一的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ai’dentikəl/", "word": "identical" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.认出，识别，鉴定", "phonetic_symbol": "/ai’dentifai/", "word": "identify" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.空闲的;懒散的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘aidl/", "word": "idle" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "conj.假如，如果", "phonetic_symbol": "/if/", "word": "if" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.不知道的;无知的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ignərənt/", "word": "ignorant" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.不顾，不理，忽视", "phonetic_symbol": "/ig’nɔ:/", "word": "ignore" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.有病的;坏的ad.坏", "phonetic_symbol": "/il/", "word": "ill" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.不合法的，非法的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’li:gəl/", "word": "illegal" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.病，疾病", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ilnis/", "word": "illness" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.(用图等)说明", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘iləstreit/", "word": "illustrate" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.说明，图解;例证", "phonetic_symbol": "/iləs’treiʃən/", "word": "illustration" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.像;形象;映象", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘imidʒ/", "word": "image" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.想象中的，假想的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’mædʒinəri/", "word": "imaginary" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.想象，设想;料想", "phonetic_symbol": "/imædʒi’neiʃən/n.想象;想象力;空想imagine/i’mædʒin/", "word": "imagination" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.模仿，仿效;仿制", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘imiteit/", "word": "imitate" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.立即的;直接的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’mi:djət/", "word": "immediate" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.巨大的;极好的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’mens/", "word": "immense" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.移民a.移民的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘imigrənt/", "word": "immigrant" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.影响，作用;冲击", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘impækt/", "word": "impact" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.不耐烦的，急躁的", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’peiʃənt/", "word": "impatient" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.含义，暗示，暗指", "phonetic_symbol": "/impli’keiʃən/", "word": "implication" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.暗示，意指", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’plai/", "word": "imply" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.&n.输入，进口", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’pɔ:t‘impɔ:t/", "word": "import" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.重要;重要性", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’pɔ:təns/", "word": "importance" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.重要的;有势力的", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’pɔ:tənt/", "word": "important" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.把…强加;征(税)", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’pəuz/", "word": "impose" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.不可能的，办不到的", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’pɔsəbl/", "word": "impossible" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.给…深刻印象", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’pres,‘impres/", "word": "impress" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.印;印象;印记", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’preʃən/", "word": "impression" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.给人印象深刻的", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’presiv/", "word": "impressive" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.使更好vi.改善", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’pru:v/", "word": "improve" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.改进，改善;改进处", "phonetic_symbol": "/im’pru:vmənt/", "word": "improvement" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "prep.在…里ad.进，入", "phonetic_symbol": "/in/", "word": "in" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.英寸", "phonetic_symbol": "/intʃ/", "word": "inch" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.发生的事;事件", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘insidənt/", "word": "incident" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.斜坡vt.使倾斜", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’klain/", "word": "incline" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.包括，包含", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’klu:d/", "word": "include" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.收入;收益;进款", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘inkΛm/", "word": "income" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.&vi.&n.增加", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’kri:s,‘inkri:s/", "word": "increase" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "ad.日益，越来越多地", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’kri:siŋli/", "word": "increasingly" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "ad.真正地;确实", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’di:d/", "word": "indeed" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.独立，自主，自立", "phonetic_symbol": "/indi’pendəns/", "word": "independence" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.独立的;自主的", "phonetic_symbol": "/indi’pendənt/", "word": "independent" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.索引;指数;指标", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘indeks/", "word": "index" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.印度的n.印度人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘indiən/", "word": "Indian" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.标示，表示;表明", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘indikeit/", "word": "indicate" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.指示;表示;表明", "phonetic_symbol": "/indi’keiʃən/", "word": "indication" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.冷漠的;不积极的", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’difrənt/", "word": "indifferent" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.间接的;不坦率的", "phonetic_symbol": "/indi’rekt/", "word": "indirect" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.必不可少的，必需的", "phonetic_symbol": "/indis’pensəbl/", "word": "indispensable" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.个别的;独特的", "phonetic_symbol": "/indi’vidjuəl/", "word": "individual" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "ad.在室内，在屋里", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’dɔ:z/", "word": "indoors" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.工业的;产业的", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’dΛstriəl/", "word": "industrial" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.使工业化", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’dΛstriəlaiz/", "word": "industrialize" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.工业，产业;勤劳", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘indəstri/", "word": "industry" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.不可避免的，必然的", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’evitəbl/", "word": "inevitable" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.婴儿a.婴儿的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘infənt/", "word": "infant" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.传染;感染", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’fekt/", "word": "infect" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.推论，推断;猜想", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’fə:/", "word": "infer" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.下等的;劣等的", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’fiəriə/", "word": "inferior" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.无限的;无数的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘infinit/", "word": "infinite" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.影响;势力vt.影响", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘influəns/", "word": "influence" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.有影响的;有权势的", "phonetic_symbol": "/influ’enʃəl/", "word": "influential" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.通知，向…报告", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’fɔ:m/", "word": "inform" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.消息，信息;通知", "phonetic_symbol": "/infə’meiʃən/", "word": "information" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.居民，住户", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’hæbitənt/", "word": "inhabitant" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.继承(传统等)", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’herit/", "word": "inherit" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.最初的;词首的", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’niʃəl/", "word": "initial" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.注射，注入;充满", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’dʒekʃən/", "word": "injection" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.伤害，损害，损伤", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘indʒə/", "word": "injure" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.损害，伤害;受伤处", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘indʒəri/", "word": "injury" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.墨水，油墨", "phonetic_symbol": "/iŋk/", "word": "ink" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.小旅店;小酒店", "phonetic_symbol": "/in/", "word": "inn" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.内部的;内心的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘inə/", "word": "inner" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.清白的，幼稚的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘inəsnt/", "word": "innocent" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.输入;投入的资金", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘input/", "word": "input" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.打听，询问;调查", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’kwaiə/", "word": "inquire" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.询问，打听;调查", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’kwaiəri/", "word": "inquiry" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.昆虫，虫", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘insekt/", "word": "insect" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.插入;嵌入;登载", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’sə:t,‘insə:t/", "word": "insert" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "prep.在…里面n.内部", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’said/", "word": "inside" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vi.坚持;坚持要求", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’sist/", "word": "insist" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.检查，审查;检阅", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’spekt/", "word": "inspect" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.鼓舞;给…以灵感", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’spaiə/", "word": "inspire" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.安装，设置", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’stɔ:l/", "word": "install" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.安装;装置;设施", "phonetic_symbol": "/instə’leiʃən/", "word": "installation" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.例子，实例，事例", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘instəns/", "word": "instance" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.瞬间a.立即的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘instənt/", "word": "instant" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "ad.代替，顶替;反而", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’sted/", "word": "instead" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.本能;直觉;生性", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘instiŋkt/", "word": "instinct" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.研究所;学院", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘institju:t/", "word": "institute" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.协会;制度，习俗", "phonetic_symbol": "/insti’tju:ʃən/", "word": "institution" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.教;指示;通知", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’strΛkt/", "word": "instruct" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.命令;教学;教训", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’strΛkʃən/", "word": "instruction" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.仪器;工具;乐器", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘instrumənt/", "word": "instrument" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.&n.侮辱，凌辱", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘insΛlt,in’sΛlt/", "word": "insult" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.保险;保险费", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’ʃuərəns/", "word": "insurance" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.给…保险;确保", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’ʃuə/", "word": "insure" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.知识分子a.智力的", "phonetic_symbol": "/inti’lektjuəl/", "word": "intellectual" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.智力;理解力;情报", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’telidʒəns/", "word": "intelligence" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.聪明的;理智的", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’telidʒənt/", "word": "intelligent" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.想要，打算;意指", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’tend/", "word": "intend" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.强烈的;紧张的", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’tens/", "word": "intense" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.强烈，剧烈;强度", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’tensiti/", "word": "intensity" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.加强的;精耕细作的", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’tensiv/", "word": "intensive" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.意图，意向，目的", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’tenʃən/", "word": "intention" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.相互作用;干扰", "phonetic_symbol": "/intə’rækʃən/", "word": "interaction" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.兴趣;利益;利息", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘intrist/", "word": "interest" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.有趣的，引人入胜的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘intristiŋ/", "word": "interesting" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vi.干涉，干预;妨碍", "phonetic_symbol": "/intə’fiə/", "word": "interfere" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.干涉，干预;阻碍", "phonetic_symbol": "/intə’fiərəns/", "word": "interference" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.内的;内地的n.内部", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’tiəriə/", "word": "interior" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.中间的;中级的", "phonetic_symbol": "/intə’mi:djət/", "word": "intermediate" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.内的;国内的", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’tə:nl/", "word": "internal" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.国际的", "phonetic_symbol": "/intə(:)’næʃənl/", "word": "international" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.解释，说明;口译", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’tə:prit/", "word": "interpret" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.解释;口译", "phonetic_symbol": "/intə:pri’teiʃən/", "word": "interpretation" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.打断，打扰;中止", "phonetic_symbol": "/intə’rΛpt/", "word": "interrupt" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.间隔;休息;间距", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘intəvəl/", "word": "interval" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.接见;会见;面谈", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘intəvju:/", "word": "interview" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.亲密的;个人的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘intimit/", "word": "intimate" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "prep.进，入;进入到", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘intu,‘intə/", "word": "into" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.介绍;引进，传入", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘intrə’dju:s/", "word": "introduce" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.介绍;引进;引言", "phonetic_symbol": "/intrə’dΛkʃən/", "word": "introduction" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.入侵，侵略;侵袭", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’veid/", "word": "invade" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.入侵，侵略;侵犯", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’veiʒən/", "word": "invasion" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.发明，创造;捏造", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’vent/", "word": "invent" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.发明，创造;捏造", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’venʃən/", "word": "invention" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.发明者;发明家", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’ventə/", "word": "inventor" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.投资;投入", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’vest/", "word": "invest" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.&vi.调查", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’vestigeit/", "word": "investigate" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.投资，投资额，投入", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’vestmənt/", "word": "investment" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.看不见的，无形的", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’vizəbl/", "word": "invisible" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.邀请，招待;请柬", "phonetic_symbol": "/invi’teiʃən/", "word": "invitation" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.邀请，聘请;招待", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’vait/", "word": "invite" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.使卷入;牵涉", "phonetic_symbol": "/in’vɔlv/", "word": "involve" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.里面的ad.向内", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘inwəd/", "word": "inward" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.铁;烙铁vt.烫(衣)", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘aiən/", "word": "iron" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.岛，岛屿", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ailənd/", "word": "island" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "vt.使隔离，使孤立", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘aisəleit/", "word": "isolate" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.问题;发行vt.发行", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘iʃu:/", "word": "issue" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "pron.这，那，它", "phonetic_symbol": "/it/", "word": "it" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "a.意大利的n.意大利人", "phonetic_symbol": "/i’tæljən/", "word": "Italian" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "n.条，条款;一条", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘aitəm/", "word": "item" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "pron.它的", "phonetic_symbol": "/its/", "word": "its" }, { "initial": "I", "mean": "pron.它自己;自身", "phonetic_symbol": "/it’self/", "word": "itself" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/J.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.短上衣，茄克衫", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒækit/", "word": "jacket" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.果酱", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒæm/", "word": "jam" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "vt.使塞满;使堵塞", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒæm/", "word": "jam" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.一月", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒænjuəri/", "word": "January" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "a.日本的n.日本人", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒæpə’ni:z/", "word": "Japanese" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒa:/", "word": "jar" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.颌，颚", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒɔ:/", "word": "jaw" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒæz/", "word": "jazz" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "a.妒忌的;猜疑的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒeləs/", "word": "jealous" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.喷气式飞机;喷嘴", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒet/", "word": "jet" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.宝石;宝石饰物", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒu:əl/", "word": "jewel" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.职业;工作;零活", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒob/", "word": "job" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "vt.参加;连接", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒɔin/", "word": "jɔin" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.接头，接缝;关节", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒɔint/", "word": "joint" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.笑话vi.说笑话", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒəuk/", "word": "joke" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.日报，杂志;日志", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒə:nl/", "word": "journal" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.旅行，旅程n.旅行", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒə:ni/", "word": "journey" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.欢乐，喜悦;乐事", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒɔi/", "word": "joy" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.法官;裁判员", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒΛdʒ/", "word": "judge" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.意见;审判;判断", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒΛdʒmənt/", "word": "judgement" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.(水果等)汁，液", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒu:s/", "word": "juice" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.七月", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒu:’lai/", "word": "July" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "vi.跳;暴涨vt.跳过", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒΛmp/", "word": "jump" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.六月", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒu:n/", "word": "June" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.丛林，密林，莽丛", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒΛŋgl/", "word": "jungle" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "a.年少的n.晚辈", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒu:njə/", "word": "junior" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.陪审团;评奖团", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒuəri/", "word": "jury" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "ad.刚才;只是;正好", "phonetic_symbol": "/dʒΛst/", "word": "just" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "n.正义，公正;司法", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒΛstis/", "word": "justice" }, { "initial": "J", "mean": "vt.证明…是正当的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘dʒΛstifai/", "word": "justify" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/K.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "K", "mean": "a.热心的;激烈的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ki:n/", "word": "keen" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "vi.保持;坚持", "phonetic_symbol": "/ki:p/", "word": "keep" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.水壶，水锅", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ketl/", "word": "kettle" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.钥匙;键;答案", "phonetic_symbol": "/ki:/", "word": "key" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.键盘", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kibɔ:d/", "word": "keyboard" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "vi.&vt.&n.踢", "phonetic_symbol": "/kik/", "word": "kick" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.小孩，儿童，少年", "phonetic_symbol": "/kid/", "word": "kid" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "vi.杀死;扼杀;消磨", "phonetic_symbol": "/kil/", "word": "kill" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.千克，公斤", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kiləgræm/", "word": "kilogram" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.千米，公里", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kiləmi:tə/", "word": "kilometer" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.种类", "phonetic_symbol": "/kaind/", "word": "kind" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "a.友好的;和蔼的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kaind/", "word": "kind" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.仁慈，好意", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kaindnis/", "word": "kindness" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.国王，君主", "phonetic_symbol": "/kiŋ/", "word": "king" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.王国;领域，界", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kiŋdəm/", "word": "kingdom" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "vt.吻vi.接吻n.吻", "phonetic_symbol": "/kis/", "word": "kiss" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.厨房，灶间", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kitʃin/", "word": "kitchen" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.膝，膝盖，膝关节", "phonetic_symbol": "/ni:/", "word": "knee" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "vi.跪，跪下，跪着", "phonetic_symbol": "/ni:l/", "word": "kneel" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.小刀，刀，餐刀", "phonetic_symbol": "/naif/", "word": "knife" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "vi.&vt.&n.敲，击，打", "phonetic_symbol": "/nɔk/", "word": "knock" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.(绳的)结，(树的)节", "phonetic_symbol": "/nɔt/", "word": "knot" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "vt.知道;认识;通晓", "phonetic_symbol": "/nəu/", "word": "know" }, { "initial": "K", "mean": "n.知识，学识;知道", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nɔlidʒ/", "word": "knowledge" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/L.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.实验室，研究室", "phonetic_symbol": "/læb/", "word": "lab" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.标签;标记，符号", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘leibl/", "word": "label" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.实验室，研究室", "phonetic_symbol": "/lə’bɔrətri/", "word": "laboratory" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.劳动;工作;劳工", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘leibə/", "word": "labour" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.&vi.&n.缺乏，不足", "phonetic_symbol": "/læk/", "word": "lack" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.梯子，梯状物", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lædə/", "word": "ladder" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.女士，夫人;贵妇人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘leidi/", "word": "lady" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.走得慢n.落后", "phonetic_symbol": "/læg/", "word": "lag" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.湖", "phonetic_symbol": "/leik/", "word": "lake" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.灯", "phonetic_symbol": "/læmp/", "word": "lamp" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.陆地;土地vi.上岸", "phonetic_symbol": "/lænd/", "word": "land" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.地主;房东，店主", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lændlɔ:d/", "word": "landlord" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.(乡间)小路;跑道", "phonetic_symbol": "/lein/", "word": "lane" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.语言，语言课程", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘læŋgwidʒ/", "word": "language" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.膝部;一圈", "phonetic_symbol": "/læp/", "word": "lap" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.大的;巨大的", "phonetic_symbol": "/la:dʒ/", "word": "large" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "ad.大部分;大量地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘la:dʒli/", "word": "largely" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.激光", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘leizə/", "word": "laser" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.最后的ad.最后", "phonetic_symbol": "/la:st/", "word": "last" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.持续，持久;耐久", "phonetic_symbol": "/la:st/", "word": "last" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.迟的ad.迟，晚", "phonetic_symbol": "/leit/", "word": "late" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "ad.最近，不久前", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘leitli/", "word": "lately" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "ad.后来;过一会儿", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘leitə/", "word": "later" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.拉丁的n.拉丁语", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lætin/", "word": "Latin" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.(两者中)后者的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lætə/", "word": "latter" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.笑，发笑n.笑", "phonetic_symbol": "/la:f/", "word": "laugh" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.笑，笑声", "phonetic_symbol": "/la:ftə/", "word": "laughter" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.发射，投射;发动", "phonetic_symbol": "/lɔ:ntʃ/", "word": "launch" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.洗衣房，洗衣店", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lɔ:ndri/", "word": "laundry" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.盥洗室，厕所", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lævətəri/", "word": "lavatory" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.法律，法令;法则", "phonetic_symbol": "/lɔ:/", "word": "law" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.草地，草坪，草场", "phonetic_symbol": "/lɔ:n/", "word": "lawn" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.律师;法学家", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lɔ:jə/", "word": "lawyer" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.置放;铺设;设置", "phonetic_symbol": "/lei/", "word": "lay" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.层，层次;铺设者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘leiə/", "word": "layer" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.布局，安排，设计", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘leiaut/", "word": "layout" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.懒惰的，懒散的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘leizi/", "word": "lazy" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.为…带路;领导", "phonetic_symbol": "/li:d/", "word": "lead" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.铅，铅制品", "phonetic_symbol": "/li:d/", "word": "lead" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.领袖，领导人;首领", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘li:də/", "word": "leader" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.领导", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘li:dəʃip/", "word": "leadership" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.指导的;最主要的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘li:diŋ/", "word": "leading" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.叶，叶子", "phonetic_symbol": "/li:f/", "word": "leaf" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.同盟，联盟;联合会", "phonetic_symbol": "/li:g/", "word": "league" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞", "phonetic_symbol": "/li:k/", "word": "leak" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.倾斜，屈身;靠", "phonetic_symbol": "/li:n/", "word": "lean" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.跳，跃n.跳跃", "phonetic_symbol": "/li:p/", "word": "leap" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.&vt.学，学习", "phonetic_symbol": "/lə:n/", "word": "learn" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.有学问的;学术上的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lə:nid/", "word": "learned" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.学习;学问，知识", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lə:niŋ/", "word": "learning" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.最少的ad.最少", "phonetic_symbol": "/li:st/", "word": "least" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.皮革;皮革制品", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘leðə/", "word": "leather" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.离去vt.离开", "phonetic_symbol": "/li:v/", "word": "leave" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.&vi.演讲，讲课", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lektʃə/", "word": "lecture" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.左边的ad.在左边", "phonetic_symbol": "/left/", "word": "left" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.腿，腿部", "phonetic_symbol": "/leg/", "word": "leg" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.法律的;合法的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘li:gl/", "word": "legal" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.空闲时间;悠闲", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘leʒə/", "word": "leisure" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.把…借给，贷(款)", "phonetic_symbol": "/lend/", "word": "lend" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.长，长度;一段", "phonetic_symbol": "/leŋθ/", "word": "length" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.透镜，镜片;镜头", "phonetic_symbol": "/lenz/", "word": "lens" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.更少的ad.更少地", "phonetic_symbol": "/les/", "word": "less" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.减少，减轻;缩小", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lesn/", "word": "lessen" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.功课，课;课程", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lesn/", "word": "lesson" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "conj.惟恐，以免", "phonetic_symbol": "/lest/", "word": "lest" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.允许，让;使", "phonetic_symbol": "/let/", "word": "let" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.信;证书;字母", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘letə/", "word": "letter" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.水平面a.水平的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘levl/", "word": "level" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.杆，杠杆;控制杆", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘li:və/", "word": "lever" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.易于…的;可能的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘laiəbl/", "word": "liable" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.心胸宽大的;慷慨的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘libərəl/", "word": "liberal" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.解放;释放", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘libəreit/", "word": "liberate" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.自由;释放;许可", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘libəti/", "word": "liberty" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.图书馆馆长", "phonetic_symbol": "/lai’breəriən/", "word": "librarian" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.图书馆;藏书", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘laibrəri/", "word": "library" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.许可;执照vt.准许", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘laisəns/", "word": "license" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.盖子，盖，囊盖", "phonetic_symbol": "/lid/", "word": "lid" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.躺，平放;位于", "phonetic_symbol": "/lai/", "word": "lie" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.说谎，欺骗n.谎话", "phonetic_symbol": "/lai/", "word": "lie" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.生命;一生;寿命", "phonetic_symbol": "/laif/", "word": "life" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.一生，终身", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘laiftaim/", "word": "lifetime" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.提起，提高n.电梯", "phonetic_symbol": "/lift/", "word": "lift" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.光，光线;灯，光源", "phonetic_symbol": "/lait/", "word": "light" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.轻的，少量的", "phonetic_symbol": "/lait/", "word": "light" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.闪电，闪电放电", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘laitniŋ/", "word": "lightning" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.喜欢;喜爱;希望", "phonetic_symbol": "/laik/", "word": "like" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "prep.像，如;像要", "phonetic_symbol": "/laik/", "word": "like" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.可能的ad.很可能", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘laikli/", "word": "likely" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "ad.同样地;也，又", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘laikwaiz/", "word": "likewise" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.肢，臂，翼;树枝", "phonetic_symbol": "/lim/", "word": "limb" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.石灰", "phonetic_symbol": "/laim/", "word": "lime" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.限度;限制;范围", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘limit/", "word": "limit" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.限制;限度，局限", "phonetic_symbol": "/limi’teiʃən/", "word": "limitation" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.有限的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘limitid/", "word": "limited" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.线;排;路线;线条", "phonetic_symbol": "/lain/", "word": "line" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.有环连接n.环", "phonetic_symbol": "/liŋk/", "word": "link" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.狮子;勇猛的人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘laiən/", "word": "lion" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.嘴唇", "phonetic_symbol": "/lip/", "word": "lip" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.液体a.液体的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘likwid/", "word": "liquid" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.酒;溶液，液剂", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘likə/", "word": "liquor" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.表，目录n.列举", "phonetic_symbol": "/list/", "word": "list" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.听，留神听;听从", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lisn/", "word": "listen" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.公升", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘li:tə/", "word": "liter" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.公升", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘li:tə/", "word": "litre" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.文学(上)的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘litərəri/", "word": "literary" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.文学;文献", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘litəritʃə/", "word": "literature" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.小的;少;幼小的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘litl/", "word": "little" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.居住;活a.活的", "phonetic_symbol": "/livlaiv/", "word": "live" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.活泼的;逼真的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘laivli/", "word": "lively" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.肝;肝脏", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘livə/", "word": "liver" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.活的n.生活，生计", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘liviŋ/", "word": "living" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.起居室", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘liviŋ’ru:m/", "word": "living-room" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.装;装满n.负载", "phonetic_symbol": "/ləud/", "word": "load" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.一条面包，一个面包", "phonetic_symbol": "/ləuf/", "word": "loaf" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.贷款;暂借vt.借出", "phonetic_symbol": "/ləun/", "word": "loan" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.地方的;局部的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ləukəl/", "word": "local" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.探明，找出，查出", "phonetic_symbol": "/ləu’keit/", "word": "locate" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.位置，场所", "phonetic_symbol": "/ləu’keiʃən/", "word": "location" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.锁vt.锁上，锁住", "phonetic_symbol": "/lɔk/", "word": "lock" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.暂住，借宿，投宿", "phonetic_symbol": "/lɔdʒ/", "word": "lodge" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.原木，木料", "phonetic_symbol": "/lɔg/", "word": "log" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.逻辑，推理;逻辑性", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lɔdʒik/", "word": "logic" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.逻辑的;符合逻辑的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lɔdʒikəl/", "word": "logical" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.孤独的;荒凉的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ləunli/", "word": "lonely" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.长的;远的ad.长久", "phonetic_symbol": "/lɔŋ/", "word": "long" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.渴望，极想念", "phonetic_symbol": "/lɔŋ/", "word": "long" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vi.看，显得n.看", "phonetic_symbol": "/luk/", "word": "look" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.圈，环，环孔", "phonetic_symbol": "/lu:p/", "word": "loop" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.松的;宽松的", "phonetic_symbol": "/lu:s/", "word": "loose" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.解开;使松驰", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lu:sn/", "word": "loosen" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.贵族;上帝，基督", "phonetic_symbol": "/lɔ:d/", "word": "lord" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.运货汽车，卡车", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lɔri/", "word": "lorry" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.失去;迷失;输掉", "phonetic_symbol": "/lu:z/", "word": "lose" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.遗失;损失;失败", "phonetic_symbol": "/lɔs/", "word": "loss" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.许多，大量;签，阄", "phonetic_symbol": "/lɔt/", "word": "lot" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.响亮的;吵闹的", "phonetic_symbol": "/laud/", "word": "loud" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "vt.爱，喜欢n.爱", "phonetic_symbol": "/lΛv/", "word": "love" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.可爱的;令人愉快的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lΛvli/", "word": "lovely" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.爱好者;情人;情侣", "phonetic_symbol": "/lΛvə/", "word": "lover" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.低的，矮的;低下的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ləu/", "word": "low" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.较低的vt.放下", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ləuə/", "word": "lower" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.忠诚的，忠心的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lɔiəl/", "word": "loyal" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.忠诚，忠心", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lɔiəlti/", "word": "loyalty" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.运气;好运，幸运", "phonetic_symbol": "/lΛk/", "word": "luck" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "a.幸运的;吉祥的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lΛki/", "word": "lucky" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.行李;皮箱，皮包", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lΛgidʒ/", "word": "luggage" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.团，块;肿块", "phonetic_symbol": "/lΛmp/", "word": "lump" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.午餐，(美)便餐", "phonetic_symbol": "/lΛntʃ/", "word": "lunch" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.肺脏，肺", "phonetic_symbol": "/lΛŋ/", "word": "lung" }, { "initial": "L", "mean": "n.奢侈，奢华;奢侈品", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘lΛkʃəri/", "word": "luxury" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/M.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.机器;机械", "phonetic_symbol": "/mə’ʃi:n/", "word": "machine" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.机器,机关,结构", "phonetic_symbol": 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"word": "modify" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "a.湿润的;多雨的", "phonetic_symbol": "/mɔist/", "word": "mɔist" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.潮湿，湿气;温度", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mɔistʃə/", "word": "mɔisture" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.分子，克分子", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mɔlikju:l/", "word": "molecule" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.片刻，瞬间，时刻", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘məumənt/", "word": "moment" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.星期一", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mΛndi/", "word": "Monday" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.货币;金钱，财富", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mΛni/", "word": "money" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.班长;监视器", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mɔnitə/", "word": "monitor" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.猴子，猿", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mΛŋki/", "word": "monkey" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.月，月份", "phonetic_symbol": "/mΛnθ/", "word": "month" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "a.每月的ad.每月", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mΛnθli/", "word": "monthly" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.纪念碑;纪念馆", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mɔnjumənt/", "word": "monument" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.心情，情绪;语气", "phonetic_symbol": "/mu:d/", "word": "mood" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.月球，月亮;卫星", "phonetic_symbol": "/mu:n/", "word": "moon" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "a.道德的;合乎道德的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mɔrəl/", "word": "moral" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "a.更多的ad.更", "phonetic_symbol": "/mɔ:/", "word": "more" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "ad.再者，加之，此外", "phonetic_symbol": "/mɔ:’rəuvə/", "word": "moreover" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.早晨，上午", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mɔ:niŋ/", "word": "morning" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.蚊子", "phonetic_symbol": "/məs’ki:təu/", "word": "mosquito" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "a.最多的ad.最，很", "phonetic_symbol": "/məust/", "word": "most" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "ad.主要的，大部分", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘məustli/", "word": "mostly" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.母亲，妈妈", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mΛðə/", "word": "mother" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.运动;手势;提议", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘məuʃən/", "word": "motion" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "vt.促动;激励，激发", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘məutiveit/", "word": "motivate" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.动机，目的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘məutiv/", "word": "motive" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.发动机;机动车", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘məutə/", "word": "motor" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.模子，模型vt.浇铸", "phonetic_symbol": "/məuld/", "word": "mould" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "vt.登上，爬上n.…山", "phonetic_symbol": "/maunt/", "word": "mount" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.山，山岳;山脉", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mauntin/", "word": "mountain" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.鼠，耗子", "phonetic_symbol": "/maus/", "word": "mouse" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.嘴，口，口腔", "phonetic_symbol": "/mauθ/", "word": "mouth" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "vt.移动;感动n.动", "phonetic_symbol": "/mu:v/", "word": "move" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.动作，活动;移动", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mu:vmənt/", "word": "movement" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.电影;电影院", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mu:vi/", "word": "movie" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "ad.非常，很a.许多的", "phonetic_symbol": "/mΛtʃ/", "word": "much" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.软泥，泥浆", "phonetic_symbol": "/mΛd/", "word": "mud" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "a.复合的;并联的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mΛltipl/", "word": "multiple" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "vt.使增加;乘", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mΛltiplai/", "word": "multiply" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.&vi.谋杀，凶杀", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mə:də/", "word": "murder" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.肌肉，肌;体力", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mΛsl/", "word": "muscle" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.博物馆;展览馆", "phonetic_symbol": "/mju:’ziəm/", "word": "museum" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.音乐，乐曲，乐谱", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mju:zik/", "word": "music" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "a.音乐的;和谐的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mju:zikəl/", "word": "musical" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.音乐家;作曲家", "phonetic_symbol": "/mju:’ziʃən/", "word": "musician" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "v.aux.必须;必然要", "phonetic_symbol": "/mΛst/", "word": "must" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "a.相互的;共同的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mju:tjuəl/", "word": "mutual" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "pron.我的", "phonetic_symbol": "/mai/", "word": "my" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "pron.我自己;我亲自", "phonetic_symbol": "/mai’self/", "word": "myself" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "a.神秘的;难以理解的", "phonetic_symbol": "/mis’tiəriəs/", "word": "mysterious" }, { "initial": "M", "mean": "n.神秘;神秘的事物", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘mistəri/", "word": "mystery" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/N.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.钉;指甲vt.钉", "phonetic_symbol": "/neil/", "word": "nail" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.裸体的;无遮敝的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘neikid/", "word": "naked" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.名字;名誉vt.说出", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘neim/", "word": "name" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "ad.即，也就是", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘neimli/", "word": "namely" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.狭的，狭窄的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nærəu/", "word": "narrow" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.民族;国家", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘neiʃən/", "word": "nation" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.民族的;国家的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘næʃənl/", "word": "national" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.国籍;民族，族", "phonetic_symbol": "/næʃə’næliti/", "word": "nationality" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.本土的n.本地人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘neitiv/", "word": "native" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.自然界的;天然的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nætʃərəl/", "word": "natural" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "ad.自然地;天然地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nætʃərəli/", "word": "naturally" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.大自然;本性;性质", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘neitʃə/", "word": "nature" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.海军的，军舰的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘neivəl/", "word": "naval" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.航行;航海术;导航", "phonetic_symbol": "/nævi’geiʃən/", "word": "navigation" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.海军", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘neivi/", "word": "navy" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "ad.近，接近a.近的", "phonetic_symbol": "/niə/", "word": "near" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.附近的ad.在附近", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘niəbai/", "word": "nearby" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "ad.差不多;密切地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘niəli/", "word": "nearly" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.整洁的;熟练的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ni:t/", "word": "neat" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "ad.必然，必定", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nesisərili/", "word": "necessarily" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.必要的;必然的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nesisəri/", "word": "necessary" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.必要性;必然性", "phonetic_symbol": "/ni’sesiti/", "word": "necessity" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.颈，脖子", "phonetic_symbol": "/nek/", "word": "neck" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "vt.需要v.aux.需要", "phonetic_symbol": "/ni:d/", "word": "need" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.针，缝补，编织针", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ni:dl/", "word": "needle" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.否定的;消极的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘negətiv/", "word": "negative" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "vt.忽视，忽略;疏忽", "phonetic_symbol": "/ni’glekt/", "word": "neglect" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.黑人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ni:grəu/", "word": "ŋegro" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.邻居，邻国，邻人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘neibə/", "word": "neighbour" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.邻居关系;邻近", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘neibəhud/", "word": "neighbourhood" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.(两者)都不的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘naiðə,‘ni:ðə/", "word": "neither" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.侄子，外甥", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nevju:/", "word": "nephew" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.神经;勇敢，胆量", "phonetic_symbol": "/nə:v/", "word": "nerve" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.神经的;易激动的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nə:vəs/", "word": "nervous" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.巢，窝，穴", "phonetic_symbol": "/nest/", "word": "nest" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.网，网状物;通信网", "phonetic_symbol": "/net/", "word": "net" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.网状物;网络", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘netwə:k/", "word": "network" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.中立的;中性的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nju:trəl/", "word": "neutral" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "ad.永不，决不;不", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nevə/", "word": "never" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "conj.然而ad.仍然", "phonetic_symbol": "/nevəðəles/", "word": "nevertheless" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.新的;新近出现的", "phonetic_symbol": "/nju:/", "word": "new" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.新闻，消息", "phonetic_symbol": "/nju:z/", "word": "news" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.报纸，报", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nju:zpeipə/", "word": "newspaper" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.紧接的;贴近的", "phonetic_symbol": "/nekst/", "word": "next" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.美好的，令人愉快的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nais/", "word": "nice" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.侄女，外甥女", "phonetic_symbol": "/ni:s/", "word": "niece" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.夜，夜间", "phonetic_symbol": "/nait/", "word": "night" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "num.九，九个", "phonetic_symbol": "/nain/", "word": "nine" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "num.十九，十九个", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nain’ti:n/", "word": "nineteen" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "num.九十，九十个", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nainti/", "word": "ninety" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "num.第九;九分之一", "phonetic_symbol": "/nainθ/", "word": "ninth" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.氮", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘naitridʒən/", "word": "nitrogen" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "ad.不;并不a.没有", "phonetic_symbol": "/nəu/", "word": "no" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.贵族的;高尚的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nəubl/", "word": "noble" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "pron.谁也不;无人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nəubədi/", "word": "nobody" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "vt.点(头);点头表示", "phonetic_symbol": "/nɔd/", "word": "nod" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.喧闹声;响声;噪声", "phonetic_symbol": "/nɔiz/", "word": "nɔise" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.嘈杂的;喧闹的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nɔizi/", "word": "nɔisy" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "pron.没有人ad.毫不", "phonetic_symbol": "/nΛn/", "word": "none" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.胡说，废话", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nɔnsəns/", "word": "nonsense" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.正午，中午", "phonetic_symbol": "/nu:n/", "word": "noon" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "conj.也不;不", "phonetic_symbol": "/nɔ:/", "word": "nor" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.正常的，普通的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nɔ:məli/", "word": "normal" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "ad.通常，正常地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nɔ:məli/", "word": "normally" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.北，北方a.北方的", "phonetic_symbol": "/nɔ:θ/", "word": "north" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.东北a.位于东北的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nɔ:θ’i:st/", "word": "northeast" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.北方的，北部的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nɔ:ðən/", "word": "northern" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.西北a.位于西北的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nɔ:θ’west/", "word": "northwest" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.鼻子;突出部分", "phonetic_symbol": "/nəuz/", "word": "nose" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "ad.不，没有", "phonetic_symbol": "/nɔt/", "word": "not" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.笔记;便条;注释", "phonetic_symbol": "/nəut/", "word": "note" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.笔记本，期票簿", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nəutbuk/", "word": "notebook" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.没有东西ad.毫不", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nΛθiŋ/", "word": "nothing" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "vt.注意n.通知;注意", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nəutis/", "word": "notice" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.显而易见的;重要的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nəutisəbl/", "word": "noticeable" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.名词", "phonetic_symbol": "/naun/", "word": "noun" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.小说a.新的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nɔvəl/", "word": "novel" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.十一月", "phonetic_symbol": "/nəu’vembə/", "word": "ŋovember" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "ad.现在;立刻;于是", "phonetic_symbol": "/nau/", "word": "now" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "ad.现今，现在", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nauədeiz/", "word": "nowadays" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "ad.任何地方都不", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nəuhweə/", "word": "nowhere" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.原子核的;核心的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nju:kliə/", "word": "nuclear" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.核，核心;(原子)核", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nju:kliəs/", "word": "nucleus" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.讨厌的东西", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nju:sns/", "word": "nuisance" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.数，数字;号码", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nΛmbə/", "word": "number" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "a.为数众多的;许多", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nju:mərəs/", "word": "numerous" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.保姆;护士vt.看护", "phonetic_symbol": "/nə:s/", "word": "nurse" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.托儿所;苗圃", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nə:səri/", "word": "nursery" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.坚果，干果;螺母", "phonetic_symbol": "/nΛt/", "word": "nut" }, { "initial": "N", "mean": "n.尼龙，耐纶", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘nailən/", "word": "nylon" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/O.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.顺从vi.服从", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’bei/", "word": "obey" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.物，物体;目的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘obdʒiktəb’dʒekt/", "word": "object" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vi.反对;抱反感", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘obdʒiktəb’dʒekt/", "word": "object" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.反对，异议;不喜欢", "phonetic_symbol": "/əb’dʒekʃən/", "word": "objection" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.客观的;无偏见的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ob’dʒektiv/", "word": "objective" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.迫使;施恩惠于", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’blaidʒ/", "word": "oblige" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.注意;观察;观察力", "phonetic_symbol": "/obzə:’veiʃən/", "word": "observation" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.遵守;看到;说", "phonetic_symbol": "/əb’zə:v/", "word": "observe" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.观察员，观测者", "phonetic_symbol": "/əb’zə:və/", "word": "observer" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.障碍，障碍物，妨害", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘obstəkl/", "word": "obstacle" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.获得，得到，买到", "phonetic_symbol": "/əb’tein/", "word": "obtain" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.明显的，显而易见的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘obviəs/", "word": "obvious" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.场合，时刻;时机", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’keiʒən/", "word": "occasion" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.偶然的;临时的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’keiʒənəl/", "word": "occasional" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.占领，占据;职业", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔkju’peiʃənl/", "word": "occupation" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.占领;占，占有", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔkjupəai/", "word": "occupy" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vi.发生;出现，存在", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’kə:/", "word": "occur" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.发生，出现;事件", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’kΛrəns/", "word": "occurrence" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.海洋;洋", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əuʃən/", "word": "ocean" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "ad.…点钟", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’klɔk/", "word": "o'clock" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.十月", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔk’təubə/", "word": "October" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.奇数的;单只的", "phonetic_symbol": "/od/", "word": "odd" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "prep.…的;由于", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔv,əv/", "word": "of" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "ad.(离)开;(停)止", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔ:f/", "word": "off" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.冒犯vi.犯过错", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’fend/", "word": "offend" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.提供;提出n.提供", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔfə/", "word": "offer" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.办公室;处，局，社", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔfis/", "word": "office" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.官员;干事;军官", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔfisə/", "word": "officer" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.官员的;官方的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’fiʃəl/", "word": "official" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "ad.经常，常常", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:fn/", "word": "often" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "int.嗬，哦，唉呀", "phonetic_symbol": "/əu/", "word": "oh" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.油;石油vt.加油于", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔil/", "word": "oil" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "(缩作OK)a.&ad.对，好", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əu’kei/", "word": "okay" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.老的;…岁的", "phonetic_symbol": "/əuld/", "word": "old" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.省略，省去;遗漏", "phonetic_symbol": "/əu’mit/", "word": "omit" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "prep.在…上;在…旁", "phonetic_symbol": "/on/", "word": "on" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "ad.一次;曾经n.一次", "phonetic_symbol": "/wΛns/", "word": "once" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "num.一pron.一个人", "phonetic_symbol": "/wΛn/", "word": "one" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "pron.自己;亲自", "phonetic_symbol": "/wΛn’self/", "word": "oneself" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.洋葱，洋葱头", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘Λnjən/", "word": "onion" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "ad.只，仅仅a.唯一的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əunli/", "word": "only" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "prep.到…上", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ontu/", "word": "onto" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.开的;开放的vt.开", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əupən/", "word": "open" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.开始的n.开始", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əupəniŋ/", "word": "opening" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.歌剧", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔpərə/", "word": "opera" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vi.操作;施行手术", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔpəreit/", "word": "operate" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.操作;手术;运算", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔpə’reiʃən/", "word": "operation" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.操作上的;可使用的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔpə’reiʃənl/", "word": "operational" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.操作人员，接线员", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔpəreitə/", "word": "operator" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.意见，看法，主张", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’pinjən/", "word": "opinion" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.对手，敌手;对抗者", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’pəunənt/", "word": "opponent" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.机会，良机", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’tju:niti/", "word": "opportunity" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.反对;反抗", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’pəuz/", "word": "oppose" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.对面的n.对立物", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔpəzit/", "word": "opposite" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.眼的;光学的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔptikəl/", "word": "optical" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.乐观的;乐观主义的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔptimistik/", "word": "optimistic" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.可以任意选择的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔpʃənl/", "word": "optional" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "conj.或，或者;即", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔ:,ə/", "word": "or" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.口头的;口的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:rəl/", "word": "oral" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.橙(树);柑(树)", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘orindʒ/", "word": "orange" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.运行轨道vt.环绕", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:bit/", "word": "orbit" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.管弦乐队", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:kistrə/", "word": "orchestra" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.次序;整齐vt.命令", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:də/", "word": "order" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.整洁的;有秩序的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:dəli/", "word": "orderly" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.平常的;平凡的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:dinəri/", "word": "ordinary" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.矿，矿石，矿砂", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔ:/", "word": "ore" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.器官;机构;管风琴", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:gən/", "word": "organ" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.有机体的;器官的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔ:’gænik/", "word": "organic" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.生物体;有机体", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:gənizəm/", "word": "organism" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.组织;团体，机构", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔ:gənai’zeiʃən/", "word": "organization" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.组织，编组", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔ:gənaiz/", "word": "organize" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.起源，由来;出身", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘oridʒin/", "word": "origin" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.最初的;新颖的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ə’ridʒənəl/", "word": "original" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.另外的;其余的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘Λðə/", "word": "other" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "ad.另外;要不然", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘Λðəwaiz/", "word": "otherwise" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "v.aux.应当，应该", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔ:t/", "word": "ought" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.盎司，英两", "phonetic_symbol": "/auns/", "word": "ounce" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "pron.我们的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘auə/", "word": "our" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "pron.我们的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘auəz/", "word": "ours" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "pron.我们自己", "phonetic_symbol": "/auə’selvz/", "word": "ourselves" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "ad.出，在外;现出来", "phonetic_symbol": "/aut/", "word": "out" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.结果，后果，成果", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘autkəm/", "word": "outcome" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "ad.在户外，在野外", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘aut’dɔ:z/", "word": "outdoors" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.外部的，外面的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘autə/", "word": "outer" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.出口，出路;排遣", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘aut-let/", "word": "outlet" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.轮廓;略图;大纲", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘aut-lain/", "word": "outline" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.观点，看法;展望", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘aut-luk/", "word": "outlook" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.产量;输出量;输出", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘autput/", "word": "output" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.开始，开端", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘aut-set/", "word": "outset" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.外部;外表a.外部的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘aut’said/", "word": "outside" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.突出的，杰出的", "phonetic_symbol": "/aut’stændiŋ/", "word": "outstanding" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.外面的;向外的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘autwəd/", "word": "outward" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.炉，灶;烘箱", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘Λvn/", "word": "oven" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "prep.在…上方;超过", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əuvə/", "word": "over" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.工装裤a.全面的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əuvərɔ:l/", "word": "overall" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.外衣，大衣", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əuvəkəut/", "word": "overcoat" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.战胜，克服", "phonetic_symbol": "/əuvə’kΛm/", "word": "overcome" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.在头顶上的;架空的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əuvə’hed,‘əuvəhed/", "word": "overhead" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.眺望;看漏;放任", "phonetic_symbol": "/əuvə’luk/", "word": "overlook" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "ad.一夜;突然", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əuvənait/", "word": "overnight" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "ad.海外a.在海外的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əuve’si:z/", "word": "overseas" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.追上，赶上;压倒", "phonetic_symbol": "/əuvə’teik/", "word": "overtake" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "vt.欠;应把…归功于", "phonetic_symbol": "/əu/", "word": "owe" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.猫头鹰，枭", "phonetic_symbol": "/aul/", "word": "owl" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "a.自己的vt.有，拥有", "phonetic_symbol": "/əun/", "word": "own" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.物主，所有人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əunə/", "word": "owner" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.所有(权)，所有制", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘əunəʃip/", "word": "ownership" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.牛;公牛，阉牛", "phonetic_symbol": "/ɔks/", "word": "ox" }, { "initial": "O", "mean": "n.氧气", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ɔksidʒən/", "word": "oxygen" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/P.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.步，步速vi.踱步", "phonetic_symbol": "/peis/", "word": "pace" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.和平的n.太平洋", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’sifik/", "word": "pacific" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.捆扎;挤满n.包", "phonetic_symbol": "/pæk/", "word": "pack" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.包裹，包，捆", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pækidʒ/", "word": "package" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.小包(裹)，小捆", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pækit/", "word": "packet" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.垫;本子vt.填塞", "phonetic_symbol": "/pæd/", "word": "pad" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.痛，疼痛;辛苦", "phonetic_symbol": "/peidʒ/n.页pain/pein/", "word": "page" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.使痛的;费力的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘peinful/", "word": "painful" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.画;油漆vi.绘画", "phonetic_symbol": "/peint/", "word": "paint" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.漆工，画家，绘画者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘peintə/", "word": "painter" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.油画;绘画;着色", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘peintiŋ/", "word": "painting" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.一对vi.成对，配对", "phonetic_symbol": "/peə/", "word": "pair" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.宫，宫殿", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pælis/", "word": "palace" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.苍白的;浅的", "phonetic_symbol": "/peil/", "word": "pale" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.手掌，手心;掌状物", "phonetic_symbol": "/pa:m/", "word": "palm" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.平底锅，盘子", "phonetic_symbol": "/pæn/", "word": "pan" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.专门小组;面，板", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pænl/", "word": "panel" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.纸;官方文件;文章", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘peipə/", "word": "paper" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.游行;检阅vi.游行", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’reid/", "word": "parade" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.(文章的)段，节", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pærəgra:f/", "word": "paragraph" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.平行的;相同的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pærəlel/", "word": "parallel" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.包裹，小包，邮包", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pa:sl/", "word": "parcel" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.原谅;赦免vt.原谅", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pa:dn/", "word": "pardon" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.父亲，母亲，双亲", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘peərənt/", "word": "parent" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.公园;停车场", "phonetic_symbol": "/pa:k/", "word": "park" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.议会，国会", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pa:ləmənt/", "word": "parliament" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.一部分;零件;本份", "phonetic_symbol": "/pa:t/", "word": "part" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.部分的;不公平的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pa:ʃəl/", "word": "partial" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vi.参与，参加;分享", "phonetic_symbol": "/pa:’tisipeit/", "word": "participate" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.粒子，微粒", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pa:tikl/", "word": "particle" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.特殊的;特定的", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’tikjulə/", "word": "particular" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "ad.特别，尤其，格外", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’tikjuləli/", "word": "particularly" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "ad.部分地，不完全地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pa:tli/", "word": "partly" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.伙伴;搭挡;配偶", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pa:tnə/", "word": "partner" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.党，党派;聚会", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pa:ti/", "word": "party" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.经过;通过;度过", "phonetic_symbol": "/pa:s/", "word": "pass" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.通过;通路，通道", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pæsidʒ/", "word": "passage" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.乘客，旅客，过路人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pæsindʒə/", "word": "passenger" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.激情，热情;爱好", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pæʃən/", "word": "passion" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.被动的;消极的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pæsiv/", "word": "passive" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.护照", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pa:spɔ:t/", "word": "passport" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.过去的n.过去", "phonetic_symbol": "/past/", "word": "past" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.糊，酱;浆湖", "phonetic_symbol": "/peist/", "word": "paste" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.&vt.&n.轻拍", "phonetic_symbol": "/pæt/", "word": "pat" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.补钉;碎片vt.补缀", "phonetic_symbol": "/pætʃ/", "word": "patch" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.路，小道;道路", "phonetic_symbol": "/pa:θ/", "word": "path" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.忍耐，容忍，耐心", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘peiʃəns/", "word": "patience" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.忍耐的n.病人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘peiʃənt/", "word": "patient" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.型，式样，模，模型", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pætən/", "word": "pattern" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.&vi.中止，暂停", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔ:z/", "word": "pause" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.脚爪，爪子", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔ:/", "word": "paw" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.支付;付给;给予", "phonetic_symbol": "/pei/", "word": "pay" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.支付，支付的款项", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘peimənt/", "word": "payment" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.豌豆;豌豆属植物", "phonetic_symbol": "/pi:/", "word": "pea" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.和平;和睦;平静", "phonetic_symbol": "/pi:s/", "word": "peace" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.和平的;安静的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pi:sful/", "word": "peaceful" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.桃子，桃树", "phonetic_symbol": "/pi:tʃ/", "word": "peach" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.山顶，巅a.最高的", "phonetic_symbol": "/pi:k/", "word": "peak" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.梨子，梨树", "phonetic_symbol": "/peə/", "word": "pear" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.农民", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pezənt/", "word": "peasant" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.特有的;特别的", "phonetic_symbol": "/pi’kju:ljə/", "word": "peculiar" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.钢笔，自来水笔", "phonetic_symbol": "/pen/", "word": "pen" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.铅笔", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pensl/", "word": "pencil" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.穿过vi.穿入", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘penitreit/", "word": "penetrate" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.(英)便士;(美)分", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘peni/", "word": "penny" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.人民，民族;人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pi:pl/", "word": "people" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "prep.每", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə:/", "word": "per" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.察觉，发觉;理解", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’si:v/", "word": "perceive" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.百分之…", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’sent/", "word": "percent" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.百分比，百分率", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’sentidʒ/", "word": "percentage" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.完美的;完全的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pə:fikt,‘pə:fekt/", "word": "perfect" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.履行，执行;演出", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’fɔ:m/", "word": "perform" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.履行;演出;行为", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’fɔ:məns/", "word": "performance" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "ad.也许，可能，多半", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’hæps/", "word": "perhaps" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.时期;学时;句号", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘piəriəd/", "word": "period" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.永久的，持久的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pə:mənənt/", "word": "permanent" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.允许，许可，同意", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə(:)’miʃən/", "word": "permission" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.允许n.执照", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə:’mit,‘pə:mit/", "word": "permit" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vi.坚持，固执;持续", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə:’sist/", "word": "persist" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.人;人身;本人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pə:sn/", "word": "person" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.个人的;本人的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pə:sənl/", "word": "personal" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.全体人员，全体职员", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə:sə’nel/", "word": "personnel" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.透视;远景;观点", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə:’spektiv/", "word": "perspective" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.说服vi.被说服", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə:’sweid/", "word": "persuade" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.悲观的;厌世的", "phonetic_symbol": "/pesi’mistik/", "word": "pessimistic" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.爱畜;宠儿a.宠爱的", "phonetic_symbol": "/pet/", "word": "pet" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.(英)汽油", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘petrəl/", "word": "petrol" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.石油", "phonetic_symbol": "/pi’trəuljəm/", "word": "petroleum" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.阶段;方面;相位", "phonetic_symbol": "/feiz/", "word": "phase" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.现象", "phonetic_symbol": "/fi’nɔminən/", "word": "phenomenon" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.哲学家", "phonetic_symbol": "/fi’lɔsəfə/", "word": "philosopher" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.哲学;哲理;人生观", "phonetic_symbol": "/fi’lɔsəfi/", "word": "philosophy" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.电话，电话机;耳机", "phonetic_symbol": "/fəun/", "word": "phone" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.照片，相片", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fəutəu/", "word": "photo" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.照片，相片", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fəutəgra:f/", "word": "photograph" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.短语;习惯用语", "phonetic_symbol": "/freiz/", "word": "phrase" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.物质的;物理的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fizikəl/", "word": "physical" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.医生，内科医生", "phonetic_symbol": "/fi’ziʃən/", "word": "physician" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.物理学家", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fizisist/", "word": "physicist" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.物理学", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘fiziks/", "word": "physics" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.钢琴", "phonetic_symbol": "/pi’ænəu/", "word": "piano" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.镐，鹤嘴锄", "phonetic_symbol": "/pik/", "word": "pick" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.拾，摘vi.采摘", "phonetic_symbol": "/pik/", "word": "pick" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.郊游，野餐vi.野餐", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘piknik/", "word": "picnic" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.画，图片vt.画", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘piktʃə/", "word": "picture" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.(西点)馅饼", "phonetic_symbol": "/pai/", "word": "pie" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.碎片，块vt.拼合", "phonetic_symbol": "/pi:s/", "word": "piece" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.剌穿vi.穿入", "phonetic_symbol": "/piəs/", "word": "pierce" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.猪，小猪，野猪", "phonetic_symbol": "/pig/", "word": "pig" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.鸽子", "phonetic_symbol": "/pidʒin/", "word": "pigeon" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.堆vt.堆叠，累积", "phonetic_symbol": "/pail/", "word": "pile" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.药丸，丸剂", "phonetic_symbol": "/pil/", "word": "pill" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.柱，柱子;栋梁", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pilə/", "word": "pillar" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.枕头", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘piləu/", "word": "pillow" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.领航员;飞行员", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pailət/", "word": "pilot" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.针，饰针n.别住", "phonetic_symbol": "/pin/", "word": "pin" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.捏，拧，掐掉", "phonetic_symbol": "/pintʃ/", "word": "pinch" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.松树，松木", "phonetic_symbol": "/pain/", "word": "pine" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.粉红色a.粉红色的", "phonetic_symbol": "/piŋk/", "word": "pink" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.品脱", "phonetic_symbol": "/paint/", "word": "pint" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.拓荒者;先驱者", "phonetic_symbol": "/paiə’niə/", "word": "pioneer" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.管子，导管;烟斗", "phonetic_symbol": "/paip/", "word": "pipe" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.坑，地坑;煤矿", "phonetic_symbol": "/pit/", "word": "pit" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.沥青", "phonetic_symbol": "/pitʃ/", "word": "pitch" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.投，掷vi.投掷", "phonetic_symbol": "/pitʃ/", "word": "pitch" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.怜悯;遗憾vt.同情", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘piti/", "word": "pity" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.地方，地点;住所", "phonetic_symbol": "/pleis/", "word": "place" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.平原a.清楚的", "phonetic_symbol": "/plein/", "word": "plain" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.&vt.计划，打算", "phonetic_symbol": "/plæn/", "word": "plan" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.平面;飞机", "phonetic_symbol": "/plein/", "word": "plane" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.行星", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘plænit/", "word": "planet" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.植物;工厂vt.栽种", "phonetic_symbol": "/pla:nt/", "word": "plant" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.种植园;栽植", "phonetic_symbol": "/plæn’teiʃən/", "word": "plantation" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.可塑的n.塑料", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘plæstik/", "word": "plastic" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.板，片，盘vt.电镀", "phonetic_symbol": "/pleit/", "word": "plate" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.平台;站台;讲台", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘plætfɔ:m/", "word": "platform" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vi.玩，游戏;演奏", "phonetic_symbol": "/plei/", "word": "play" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.游戏的人;比赛者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pleiə/", "word": "player" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.操场，运动场", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pleigraund/", "word": "playground" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.令人愉快的，舒适的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pleznt/", "word": "pleasant" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.使高兴，请vi.满意", "phonetic_symbol": "/pli:z/", "word": "please" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.愉快，快乐;乐事", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pleʒə/", "word": "pleasure" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.丰富的，富裕的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘plentiful/", "word": "plentiful" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.丰富，充足，大量", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘plenti/", "word": "plenty" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.小块土地vt.密谋", "phonetic_symbol": "/plɔt/", "word": "plot" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.犁vt.&vi.犁，耕", "phonetic_symbol": "/plau/", "word": "plough" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.塞子;插头vt.塞", "phonetic_symbol": "/plΛg/", "word": "plug" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.使投入;使陷入", "phonetic_symbol": "/plΛndʒ/", "word": "plunge" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.复数的n.复数", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pluərəl/", "word": "plural" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "prep.加，加上a.正的", "phonetic_symbol": "/plΛs/", "word": "plus" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.衣袋n.袖珍的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔkit/", "word": "pocket" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.诗，韵文，诗体文", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pəuim/", "word": "poem" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.诗人", "phonetic_symbol": "/pəuit/", "word": "poet" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.诗，诗歌，诗作", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pəuitri/", "word": "poetry" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.点;要点;细目;分", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔint/", "word": "pɔint" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.毒，毒药vt.毒害", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔizn/", "word": "poison" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.有毒的，有害的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔiznəs/", "word": "pɔisonous" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.杆，柱", "phonetic_symbol": "/pəul/", "word": "pole" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.极(点)，磁极，电极", "phonetic_symbol": "/pəul/", "word": "pole" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.警察;警察当局", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’li:s/", "word": "police" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.警察", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’li:smən/", "word": "policeman" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.政策，方针", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔlisi/", "word": "policy" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.磨光;使优美", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔliʃ/", "word": "polish" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.有礼貌的;有教养的", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’lait/", "word": "polite" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.政治的，政治上的", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’litikəl/", "word": "political" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.政治家;政客", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔli’tiʃən/", "word": "politician" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.政治，政治学;政纲", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔlitiks/", "word": "politics" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.弄脏，污染，沾污", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’lju:t/", "word": "pollute" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.污染", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’lu:ʃən/", "word": "pollution" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.池塘", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔnd/", "word": "pond" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.水塘，游泳池，水池", "phonetic_symbol": "/pu:l/", "word": "pool" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.共用物vt.共有", "phonetic_symbol": "/pu:l/", "word": "pool" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.贫穷的;贫乏的", "phonetic_symbol": "/puə/", "word": "poor" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.流行音乐，流行歌曲", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔp/", "word": "pop" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.砰的一声，爆破声", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔp/", "word": "pop" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.民众的;流行的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔpjulə/", "word": "popular" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.人口;全体居民", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔpju’leiʃən/", "word": "population" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.猪肉", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔ:k/", "word": "pork" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.港，港口", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔ:t/", "word": "port" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.轻便的;手提的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔ:təbl/", "word": "portable" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.搬运工人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔ:tə/", "word": "porter" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.一部分;一分", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔ:ʃən/", "word": "portion" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.消像，画像", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔ:trit/", "word": "portrait" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.位置;职位;姿势", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’ziʃən/", "word": "position" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.确定的;积极的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔzətiv/", "word": "positive" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.占用，拥有(财产)", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pə’zes/", "word": "possess" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.有，所有;占有物", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’zeʃən/", "word": "possession" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.可能;可能的事", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔsə’biliti/", "word": "possibility" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.可能的;可能存在的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔsəbl/", "word": "possible" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "ad.可能地;也许", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔsəbli/", "word": "possibly" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.柱，桩，杆vt.贴出", "phonetic_symbol": "/pəust/", "word": "post" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.邮政，邮寄;邮件", "phonetic_symbol": "/pəust/", "word": "post" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.岗位，哨所;职位", "phonetic_symbol": "/pəust/", "word": "post" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.邮费，邮资", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pəustidʒ/", "word": "postage" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.邮递员", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pəustmən/", "word": "postman" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.延迟，推迟，延缓", "phonetic_symbol": "/pəust’pəun/", "word": "postpone" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.锅，壶，罐，盆", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔt/", "word": "pot" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.马铃薯，土豆", "phonetic_symbol": "/pəu’teitəu/", "word": "potato" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.潜在的n.潜力", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’tenʃəl/", "word": "potential" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.磅;英磅", "phonetic_symbol": "/paund/", "word": "pound" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.捣碎;舂烂;猛击", "phonetic_symbol": "/paund/", "word": "pound" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.灌，倒vi.倾泻", "phonetic_symbol": "/pɔ:/", "word": "pour" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.贫穷，贫困", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pɔvəti/", "word": "poverty" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.粉末;药粉;火药", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘paudə/", "word": "powder" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.能力;力;权;幂", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pauə/", "word": "power" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.强有力的;有权威的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pauəful/", "word": "powerful" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.实践的;实用的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘præktikəl/", "word": "practical" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "ad.实际上;几乎", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘præktikəli/", "word": "practically" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.实践;练习;业务", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘præktis/", "word": "practice" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.练习，实习，训练", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘præktis/", "word": "practise" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.赞扬，赞美vi.赞扬", "phonetic_symbol": "/preiz/", "word": "praise" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.&vi.请求;祈祷", "phonetic_symbol": "/prei/", "word": "pray" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.预防;警惕", "phonetic_symbol": "/pri’kɔ:ʃən/", "word": "precaution" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.在前的;在先的", "phonetic_symbol": "/pri(:)’si:diŋ/", "word": "preceding" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.珍贵的，宝贵的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘preʃəs/", "word": "precious" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.精确的，准确的", "phonetic_symbol": "/pri’sais/", "word": "precise" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.精确，精密，精密度", "phonetic_symbol": "/pri’siʒən/", "word": "precision" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "v.预言，预告，预测", "phonetic_symbol": "/pri’dikt/", "word": "predict" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.序言，前言，引语", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prefis/", "word": "preface" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.宁可，宁愿", "phonetic_symbol": "/pri’fə:/", "word": "prefer" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.更可取的，更好的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prefərəbl/", "word": "preferable" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.偏爱，优先;优先权", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prefərəns/", "word": "preference" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.偏见，成见", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘predʒudis/", "word": "prejudice" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.预备的，初步的", "phonetic_symbol": "/pri’liminəri/", "word": "preliminary" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.准备，预备;制备", "phonetic_symbol": "/prepə’reiʃən/", "word": "preparation" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.&vi.准备，预备", "phonetic_symbol": "/pri’peə/", "word": "prepare" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.前置词，介词", "phonetic_symbol": "/prepə’ziʃən/", "word": "preposition" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.命令;处(方)", "phonetic_symbol": "/pris’kraib/", "word": "prescribe" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.出席，到场;在", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prezns/", "word": "presence" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.现在的n.目前", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘preznt/", "word": "present" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.赠送;介绍;提出", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘preznt/", "word": "present" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.礼物，赠送物", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘preznt/", "word": "present" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "ad.一会儿;目前", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prezəntli/", "word": "presently" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.保护;保存;腌渍", "phonetic_symbol": "/pri’zə:v/", "word": "preserve" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.总统;校长;会长", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prezidənt/", "word": "president" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.压，按，揿;催促", "phonetic_symbol": "/pres/", "word": "press" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.压力;压力;压，按", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘preʃə/", "word": "pressure" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.假托，借口vi.假装", "phonetic_symbol": "/pri’tend/", "word": "pretend" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.漂亮的，标致的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘priti/", "word": "pretty" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vi.胜，优胜;流行", "phonetic_symbol": "/pri’veil/", "word": "prevail" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.预防，防止;阻止", "phonetic_symbol": "/pri’vent/", "word": "prevent" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.先的;前的ad.在前", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pri:vjəs/", "word": "previous" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.价格，价钱;代价", "phonetic_symbol": "/prais/", "word": "price" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.骄傲;自豪vt.自夸", "phonetic_symbol": "/praid/", "word": "pride" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "ad.首先;主要地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘praimərili/", "word": "primarily" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.最初的;基本的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘praiməri/", "word": "primary" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.首要的n.春，青春", "phonetic_symbol": "/praim/", "word": "prime" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.原始的;粗糙的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘primitiv/", "word": "primitive" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.王子，亲王", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prins/", "word": "prince" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.公主，王妃", "phonetic_symbol": "/prin’ses/", "word": "princess" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.主要的n.负责人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prinsəpəl/", "word": "principal" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.原则，原理;主义", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prinsəpl/", "word": "principle" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.印刷n.印刷;正片", "phonetic_symbol": "/print/", "word": "print" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.在先的;优先的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘praiə/", "word": "prior" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.监狱，监禁", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prizn/", "word": "prison" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.囚犯", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘priznə/", "word": "prisoner" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.私人的;私下的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘praivit/", "word": "private" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.特权，优惠", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘privilidʒ/", "word": "privilege" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.奖赏，奖金vt.珍视", "phonetic_symbol": "/praiz/", "word": "prize" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.可能性;概率", "phonetic_symbol": "/prɔbə’biliti/", "word": "probability" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.或有的;大概的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prɔbəbl/", "word": "probable" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "ad.或许，大概", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prɔbəbli/", "word": "probably" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.问题;习题，问题", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prɔbləm/", "word": "problem" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.程序;手续;过程", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’si:dʒə/", "word": "procedure" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vi.进行;继续进行", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’si:d/", "word": "proceed" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.过程;工序vt.加工", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prəuses/", "word": "process" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.队伍，行列", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’seʃən/", "word": "procession" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.生产;产生;展现", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’dju:s,‘prɔdju:s/", "word": "produce" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.产品，产物;(乘)积", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prɔdəkt/", "word": "product" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.生产;产品;总产量", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’dΛkʃən/", "word": "production" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.职业", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’feʃən/", "word": "profession" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.职业的n.专业人员", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’feʃənl/", "word": "professional" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.教授", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’fesə/", "word": "professor" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.益处;利润vi.得益", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prɔfit/", "word": "profit" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.节目单;大纲;程序", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prəugræm/", "word": "program" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.前进，进展;进步", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prəugres,prə’gres/", "word": "progress" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.进步的;向前进的", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’gresiv/", "word": "progressive" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.禁止，阻止", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’hibit/", "word": "prohibit" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.实起的;突出的", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’dʒekt,‘prɔdʒekt/n.方案，工程vi.伸出prominent/‘prɔminənt/", "word": "project" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.诺言;指望vt.允诺", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prɔmis/", "word": "promise" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.促进，发扬;提升", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’məut/", "word": "promote" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.及时的vt.敦促", "phonetic_symbol": "/prɔmpt/", "word": "prompt" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.代名词", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prəunaun/", "word": "pronoun" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.发…的音;宣布", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’nauns/", "word": "pronounce" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.发音，发音法", "phonetic_symbol": "/prənΛnsi’eiʃən/", "word": "pronunciation" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.证据;证明;校样", "phonetic_symbol": "/pru:f/", "word": "proof" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.适合的;合乎体统的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prɔpə/", "word": "proper" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.财产，资产;性质", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prɔpəti/", "word": "property" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.比，比率，部分", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’pɔ:ʃən/", "word": "proportion" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.比例的;相称的", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’pɔ:ʃənl/", "word": "proportional" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.提议，建议;求婚", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’pəuzəl/", "word": "proposal" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.提议vi.求婚", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’pəuz/", "word": "propose" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.展望;前景，前程", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prɔspekt,prəs’pekt/", "word": "prospect" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.繁荣;昌盛，兴旺", "phonetic_symbol": "/prɔs’periti/", "word": "prosperity" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.繁荣的，昌盛的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prɔspərəs/", "word": "prosperous" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.保护，保卫，警戒", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’tekt/", "word": "protect" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.保护，警戒", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’tekʃən/", "word": "protection" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.保护的，防护的", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’tektiv/", "word": "protective" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.蛋白质，朊", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prəuti:n/", "word": "protein" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.&vi.&n.抗议", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’test,‘prəutest/", "word": "protest" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.骄傲的;自豪的", "phonetic_symbol": "/praud/", "word": "proud" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.证明vi.结果是", "phonetic_symbol": "/pru:v/", "word": "prove" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.提供;装备，供给", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’vaid/", "word": "provide" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "conj.以…为条件", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’vaidid/", "word": "provided" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.省;领域，部门", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘prɔvins/", "word": "province" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.供应;预备;存粮", "phonetic_symbol": "/prə’viʒən/", "word": "provision" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.心理的，心理学的", "phonetic_symbol": "/saikə’lɔdʒikəl/", "word": "psychological" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.公众的n.公众", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pΛblik/", "word": "public" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.公布;出版;出版物", "phonetic_symbol": "/pΛbli’keiʃən/", "word": "publication" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.公布;发表;出版", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pΛbliʃ/", "word": "publish" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.拉，拖;拉，拉力", "phonetic_symbol": "/pul/", "word": "pull" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.脉搏;脉冲，脉动", "phonetic_symbol": "/pΛls/", "word": "pulse" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.泵vt.用抽机抽", "phonetic_symbol": "/pΛmp/", "word": "pump" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.冲出n.冲压机", "phonetic_symbol": "/pΛntʃ/", "word": "punch" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.用拳猛击n.拳打", "phonetic_symbol": "/pΛntʃ/", "word": "punch" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.严守时刻的;准时的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pΛŋktjuəl/", "word": "punctual" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.罚，惩罚，处罚", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pΛniʃ/", "word": "punish" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.学生，小学生", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pju:pl/", "word": "pupil" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.瞳孔", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pju:pl/", "word": "pupil" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.买，购买vt.买", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pə:tʃəs/", "word": "purchase" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "a.纯粹的;纯洁的", "phonetic_symbol": "/pjuə/", "word": "pure" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.紫色a.紫的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pə:pl/", "word": "purple" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.目的;意图;效果", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pə:pəs/", "word": "purpose" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.钱包，小钱袋，手袋", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə:s/", "word": "purse" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.追赶，追踪;进行", "phonetic_symbol": "/pə’sju:/", "word": "pursue" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.推，逼迫vi.推", "phonetic_symbol": "/puʃ/", "word": "push" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "vt.放，摆;使处于", "phonetic_symbol": "/put/", "word": "put" }, { "initial": "P", "mean": "n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘pΛzl/", "word": "puzzle" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/Q.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "Q", "mean": "vt.使具有资格", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kwɔlifai/", "word": "qualify" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "n.质量;品质，特性", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kwɔliti/", "word": "quality" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "n.量，数量，分量", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kwɔntiti/", "word": "quantity" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "n.争吵，吵架，口角", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kwɔrəl/", "word": "quarrel" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "n.四分之一;一刻钟", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kwɔ:tə/", "word": "quarter" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "n.王后;女王", "phonetic_symbol": "/kwi:n/", "word": "queen" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "n.发问;问题;疑问", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kwestʃən/", "word": "question" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "n.行列vi.排队等候", "phonetic_symbol": "/kju:/", "word": "queue" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "a.快的;敏捷的", "phonetic_symbol": "/kwik/", "word": "quick" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "a.寂静的;安静的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘kwaiət/", "word": "quiet" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "vt.离开，退出;停止", "phonetic_symbol": "/kwit/", "word": "quit" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "ad.完全;相当;的确", "phonetic_symbol": "/kwait/", "word": "quite" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "n.引用;引文;报价单", "phonetic_symbol": "/kwəu’teiʃən/", "word": "quotation" }, { "initial": "Q", "mean": "vt.引用，引证;报价", "phonetic_symbol": "/kwəut/", "word": "quote" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/R.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.兔子，野兔", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ræbit/", "word": "rabbit" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.比赛，竞赛，竞争", "phonetic_symbol": "/reis/", "word": "race" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.人种，种族，民族", "phonetic_symbol": "/reis/", "word": "race" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.种族的，人种的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘reiʃəl/", "word": "racial" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.搁物架;行李架", "phonetic_symbol": "/ræk/", "word": "rack" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.使苦痛，折磨", "phonetic_symbol": "/ræk/", "word": "rack" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.雷达，无线电探测器", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘reidə/", "word": "radar" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.放射，发射;辐射能", "phonetic_symbol": "/reidi’eiʃən/", "word": "radiation" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.无线电;收音机", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘reidiəu/", "word": "radio" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.放射性的", "phonetic_symbol": "/reidiəu’æktiv/", "word": "radioactive" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.半径", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘reidjəs/", "word": "radius" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.破布，碎布，抹布", "phonetic_symbol": "/ræg/", "word": "rag" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.横条，横杆;铁轨", "phonetic_symbol": "/reil/", "word": "rail" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.铁路vi.由铁路运输", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘reilrəud/", "word": "railroad" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.铁路，铁道", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘reilwei/", "word": "railway" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.雨，雨水vi.下雨", "phonetic_symbol": "/rein/", "word": "rain" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.虹，彩虹", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘reinbəu/", "word": "rainbow" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.下雨的，多雨的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘reini/", "word": "rainy" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.举起;引起;提高", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘reiz/", "word": "raise" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.排，行;山脉;范围", "phonetic_symbol": "/reindʒ/", "word": "range" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.排，横行;社会阶层", "phonetic_symbol": "/ræŋk/", "word": "rank" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.快的n.急流", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ræpid/", "word": "rapid" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.稀薄的;稀有的", "phonetic_symbol": "/reə/", "word": "rare" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "ad.很少，难得", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘reəli/", "word": "rarely" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.老鼠，耗子", "phonetic_symbol": "/ræt/", "word": "rat" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.比率;速度;价格", "phonetic_symbol": "/reit/", "word": "rate" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "ad.宁可，宁愿;相当", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ra:ðə/", "word": "rather" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.比，比率", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘reiʃiəu/", "word": "ratio" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.理性的;出于理性的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ræʃənl/", "word": "rational" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.未煮过的;未加工的", "phonetic_symbol": "/rɔ:/", "word": "raw" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.光线，射线，辐射线", "phonetic_symbol": "/rei/", "word": "ray" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.抵达;伸出vi.达到", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri:tʃ/", "word": "reach" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vi.起反应;有影响", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’ækt/", "word": "react" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.反应;反作用", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’ækʃən/", "word": "reaction" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.读，看懂vi.读", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri:d/", "word": "read" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.读者;读物，读本", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ri:də/", "word": "reader" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.读，阅读;读书", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ri:diŋ/", "word": "reading" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.准备好的;愿意的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘redi/", "word": "ready" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.真的;现实的", "phonetic_symbol": "/riəl/", "word": "real" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.现实;真实", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’æliti/", "word": "reality" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.实现;认识到", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘riəlaiz/", "word": "realize" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "ad.真正地;实在", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘riəli/", "word": "really" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.王国，国土;领域", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘relm/", "word": "realm" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.后部，后面;背面", "phonetic_symbol": "/riə/", "word": "rear" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.抚养，培养;栽种", "phonetic_symbol": "/riə/", "word": "rear" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.理由;理性vi.推理", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ri:zn/", "word": "reason" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.合情合理的;公道的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ri:znəbl/", "word": "reasonable" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vi.造反n.造反者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘rebəl,ri’bel/", "word": "rebel" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.回想;叫回;收回", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’kɔ:l/", "word": "recall" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.收到;收条，收据", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’si:t/", "word": "receipt" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.收到;得到;接待", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’si:v/", "word": "receive" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.收受者，收件人", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’si:və/", "word": "receiver" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.新近的，最近的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ri:snt/", "word": "recent" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "ad.最近，新近", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ri:sntli/", "word": "recently" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.接待;招待会;接受", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’sepʃən/", "word": "reception" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.认出，识别;承认", "phonetic_symbol": "/rekəg’niʃən/", "word": "recognition" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.认识，认出;承认", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘rekəgnaiz/", "word": "recognize" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.推荐，介绍;劝告", "phonetic_symbol": "/rekə’mend/", "word": "recommend" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.记录;履历vt.记录", "phonetic_symbol": "/rekəmen’deiʃən/n.推荐，介绍;劝告record/‘rekɔ:d,ri’kɔ:d/", "word": "recommendation" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.记录者;录音机", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’kɔ:də/", "word": "recorder" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.重新获得;挽回", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’kΛvə/", "word": "recover" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.重获;痊愈，恢复", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’kΛvəri/", "word": "recovery" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.红色的n.红色", "phonetic_symbol": "/red/", "word": "red" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.减少，减小;简化", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’dju:s/", "word": "reduce" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.减少，减小，缩减", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’dΛkʃən/", "word": "reduction" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.使求助于vi.谈到", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’fə:/", "word": "refer" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.参考;出处;提及", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘refərəns/", "word": "reference" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.&vi.精炼，提纯", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’fain/", "word": "refine" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.反射;反映;思考", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’flekt/", "word": "reflect" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.反射;映象;反映", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’flekʃən/", "word": "reflection" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.反射;映象;反映", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’flekʃən/", "word": "reflexion" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.&n.改革，改良", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’fɔ:m/", "word": "reform" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.使清新vi.恢复精神", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’freʃ/", "word": "refresh" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.冰箱，冷藏库", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’fridʒəreitə/", "word": "refrigerator" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.拒绝", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’fju:zəl/", "word": "refusal" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.拒绝vt.拒绝", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’fju:z/", "word": "refuse" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.把…看作;尊敬", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’ga:d/", "word": "regard" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "prep.关于", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’ga:diŋ/", "word": "regarding" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "ad.不顾一切地", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’ga:dlis/", "word": "regardless" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.地区，地带;领域", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ri:dʒən/", "word": "region" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.&vt.登记，注册", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘redʒistə/", "word": "register" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.懊悔;抱歉n.懊悔", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’gret/", "word": "regret" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.规则的;整齐的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘regjulə/", "word": "regular" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.管理，控制;调整", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘regjuleit/", "word": "regulate" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.规则，规章;管理", "phonetic_symbol": "/regju’leiʃən/", "word": "regulation" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.增援，支援;加强", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri:in’fɔ:s/", "word": "reinforce" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’dʒekt/", "word": "reject" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.叙述;使联系", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’leit/", "word": "relate" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.关系，联系;家属", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’leiʃən/", "word": "relation" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.关系，联系", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’leiʃənʃip/", "word": "relationship" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.有关系的;相对的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘relətiv/", "word": "relative" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.相关性;相对性", "phonetic_symbol": "/relə’tiviti/", "word": "relativity" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.使松弛vi.松弛", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’læks/", "word": "relax" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.释放;放松;发表", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’li:s/", "word": "release" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.有关的，贴切的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘relivənt/", "word": "relevant" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.可靠性", "phonetic_symbol": "/rilaiə’biliti/", "word": "reliability" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.可靠的，可信赖的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’laiəbl/", "word": "reliable" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.减轻;救济;援救", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’li:f/", "word": "relief" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.减轻，解除;救济", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’li:v/", "word": "relieve" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.宗教;宗教信仰", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’lidʒən/", "word": "religion" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.宗教的;虔诚的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’lidʒəs/", "word": "religious" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.不愿的，勉强的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’lΛktənt/", "word": "reluctant" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vi.依赖，依靠;信赖", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’lai/", "word": "rely" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vi.剩下，余留;保持", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’mein/", "word": "remain" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.&vi.&n.评论，谈论", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’ma:k/", "word": "remark" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.异常的，非凡的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’ma:kəbl/", "word": "remarkable" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.&vt.治疗;补救", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘remidi/", "word": "remedy" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.记得，想起;记住", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’membə/", "word": "remember" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.提醒，使想起", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’maind/", "word": "remind" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.相隔很远的;冷淡的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’məut/", "word": "remote" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.移动;迁移;除掉", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’mu:vəl/", "word": "removal" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.移动，搬开;脱掉", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’mu:v/", "word": "remove" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.表示，给予;使得", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘rendə/", "word": "render" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.使更新vi.更新", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’nju:/", "word": "renew" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.租金，租vi.出租", "phonetic_symbol": "/rent/", "word": "rent" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.&n.修理，修补", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’peə/", "word": "repair" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.重说，重做n.重复", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’pi:t/", "word": "repeat" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "ad.重复地;一再", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’pi:tidli/", "word": "repeatedly" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.重复，反复", "phonetic_symbol": "/repi’tiʃən/", "word": "repetition" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vi.&n.回答，答复", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’plai/", "word": "reply" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.&vi.报告;汇报", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’pɔ:t/", "word": "report" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.记者，通讯员", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’pɔ:tə/", "word": "reporter" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.描绘;代表;象征", "phonetic_symbol": "/repri’zent/", "word": "represent" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.&vi.繁殖，生殖", "phonetic_symbol": "/repri’zentətiv/a.代表性的n.代表reproduce/ri:prə’dju:s/", "word": "representative" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.共和国，共和政体", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’pΛblik/", "word": "republic" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.名誉，名声;好名声", "phonetic_symbol": "/repju(:)’teiʃən/", "word": "reputation" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.&v.请求，要求", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’kwest/", "word": "request" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.需要;要求，命令", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’kwaiə/", "word": "require" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.需要;要求", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’kwaiəmənt/", "word": "requirement" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.&n.援救，营救", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘reskju:/", "word": "rescue" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.像，类似", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’zembl/", "word": "resemble" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.储备，保留;预定", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’zə:v/", "word": "reserve" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.水库;蓄水池", "phonetic_symbol": "//", "word": "reservior" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.居住;驻扎;住处", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘rezidəns/", "word": "residence" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.居住的n.居民", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘rezidənt/", "word": "resident" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.放弃vi.辞职", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’zain/", "word": "resign" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.&vi.抵抗，抵制", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’zist/", "word": "resist" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.抵抗;抵制;抵抗力", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’zistəns/", "word": "resistance" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.抵抗的，反抗的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’zistənt/", "word": "resistant" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.坚决，坚定;决定", "phonetic_symbol": "/rezə’lju:ʃən/", "word": "resolution" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.解决;决心n.决心", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’zɔlv/", "word": "resolve" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vi.&n.求助，凭借;诉诸于(+to武力等)", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’zɔ:t/", "word": "resort" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "各自的，各个的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ris’pektiv/", "word": "respective" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "ad.各自地，分别地", "phonetic_symbol": "/ris’pektivli/", "word": "respectively" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vi.作答;响应", "phonetic_symbol": "/ris’pɔnd/", "word": "respond" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.作答，回答;响应", "phonetic_symbol": "/ris’pɔns/", "word": "response" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.不安定的，焦虑的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘restlis/", "word": "restless" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.恢复;归还;修补", "phonetic_symbol": "/ris’tɔ:/", "word": "restore" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.抑制，遏制;限制", "phonetic_symbol": "/ris’trein/", "word": "restrain" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.抑制;遏制;克制", "phonetic_symbol": "/ris’treint/", "word": "restraint" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt限制，限定，约束", "phonetic_symbol": "/ris’trikt/", "word": "restrict" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.恢复;重新开始", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’zju:m/", "word": "resume" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.保持，保留，保有", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’tein/", "word": "retain" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vi.退下;引退;就寝", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’taiə/", "word": "retire" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vi.(被迫)退却，后退", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’tri:t/", "word": "retreat" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.展现;揭示，揭露", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’vi:l/", "word": "reveal" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.颠倒，翻转n.背面", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’və:s/", "word": "reverse" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.再检查n.复习", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’vju:/", "word": "review" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.修订，校订;修改", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’vaiz/", "word": "revise" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vi.&n.反抗，造反", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’vəult/", "word": "revolt" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.革命;旋转，绕转", "phonetic_symbol": "/revə’lu:ʃən/", "word": "revolution" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.革命的n.革命者", "phonetic_symbol": "/revə’lu:ʃənəri/", "word": "revolutionary" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.报答;报酬vt.报答", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’wɔ:d/", "word": "reward" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.韵律，格律;节奏", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘riðəm/", "word": "rhythm" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.肋，肋骨", "phonetic_symbol": "/rib/", "word": "rib" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.缎带，丝带;带", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ribən/", "word": "ribbon" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.使摆脱，使去掉", "phonetic_symbol": "/rid/", "word": "rid" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.脊;岭，山脉;垄", "phonetic_symbol": "/ridʒ/", "word": "ridge" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.荒谬的，可笑的", "phonetic_symbol": "/ri’dikjuləs/", "word": "ridiculous" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.步枪，来复枪", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘raifl/", "word": "rifle" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.刚硬的;僵硬的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ridʒid/", "word": "rigid" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "a.熟的;时机成熟的", "phonetic_symbol": "/raip/", "word": "ripe" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.风险，危险，冒险", "phonetic_symbol": "/risk/", "word": "risk" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.竞争者a.竞争的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘raivəl/", "word": "rival" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vi.吼叫;呼喊n.吼", "phonetic_symbol": "/rɔ:/", "word": "roar" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vt.&vi.烤，炙，烘", "phonetic_symbol": "/rəust/", "word": "roast" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.机器人;自动机", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘rəubɔt/", "word": "robot" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.火箭，火箭发动机", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘rɔkit/", "word": "rocket" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "n.杆，竿，棒", "phonetic_symbol": "/rɔd/", "word": "rod" }, { "initial": "R", "mean": "vi.&vt.滚动;转动", "phonetic_symbol": "/rəul/", "word": "roll" }, { 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"S", "mean": "n.棚，小屋;贷棚", "phonetic_symbol": "/ʃed/", "word": "shed" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.被单;纸张;薄板", "phonetic_symbol": "/ʃi:t/", "word": "sheet" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.搁板，架子", "phonetic_symbol": "/ʃelf/", "word": "shelf" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.隐蔽处;掩蔽，庇护", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ʃeltə/", "word": "shelter" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.盾;防护物vt.保护", "phonetic_symbol": "/ʃi:ld/", "word": "shield" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.替换，转移n.转换", "phonetic_symbol": "/ʃift/", "word": "shift" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vi.颤抖，哆嗦n.冷颤", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ʃivə/", "word": "shiver" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.发射;射中n.发芽", "phonetic_symbol": "/ʃu:t/", "word": "shoot" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.滨，岸", "phonetic_symbol": "/ʃɔ:/", "word": "shore" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.不足，缺少，不足额", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ʃɔ:tidʒ/", "word": "shortage" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "ad.立刻;简短地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ʃɔ:tli/", "word": "shortly" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.发射;弹丸;射门", "phonetic_symbol": "/ʃɔt/", "word": "shot" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.阵雨;(一)阵;淋浴", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ʃəuə,‘ʃauə/", "word": "shower" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vi.尖声喊叫n.尖叫声", "phonetic_symbol": "/ʃri:k/", "word": "shriek" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "ad.斜着，斜向一边地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘saidweiz/", "word": "sideways" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.观光，游览", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘saitsi:iŋ/", "word": "sightseeing" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.符号;招牌n.签名", "phonetic_symbol": "/sain/", "word": "sign" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.信号vi.发信号", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘signəl/", "word": "signal" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.署名，签字，签名", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘signitʃə/", "word": "signature" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.意义，意味;重要性", "phonetic_symbol": "/sig’nifikəns/", "word": "significance" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.有意义的;重要的", "phonetic_symbol": "/sig’nifikənt/", "word": "significant" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.沉默vt.使沉默", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sailəns/", "word": "silence" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.沉默的;寂静无声的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sailənt/", "word": "silent" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.蚕丝，丝，丝织品", "phonetic_symbol": "/silk/", "word": "silk" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.傻的，愚蠢的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sili/", "word": "silly" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.银;银子;银器", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘silvə/", "word": "silver" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.相似的，类似的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘similə/", "word": "similar" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "ad.类似地，相似地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘similəli/", "word": "similarly" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.简单，简易;朴素", "phonetic_symbol": "/sim’plisiti/", "word": "simplicity" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.简化，使单纯", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘simplifai/", "word": "simplify" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "ad.简单地;朴素地", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘simpli/", "word": "simply" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.真诚的;真挚的", "phonetic_symbol": "/sin’siə/", "word": "sincere" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.单一的;非凡的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘siŋgjulə/", "word": "singular" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.地点，地基;场所", "phonetic_symbol": "/sait/", "word": "site" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.略图;速写;概略", "phonetic_symbol": "/sketʃ/", "word": "sketch" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.有技能的，熟练的", "phonetic_symbol": "/skild/", "word": "skilled" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.灵巧的，娴熟的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘skilful/", "word": "skillful" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.掠过，擦过;略读", "phonetic_symbol": "/skim/", "word": "skim" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.使劲关，砰地放下", "phonetic_symbol": "/slæm/", "word": "slam" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.袖子，袖套", "phonetic_symbol": "/sli:v/", "word": "sleeve" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.细长的;微薄的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘slendə/", "word": "slender" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.薄片，切片;部分", "phonetic_symbol": "/slais/", "word": "slice" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vi.滑vt.使滑动n.滑", "phonetic_symbol": "/slaid/", "word": "slide" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.滑的，使人滑跤的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘slipəri/", "word": "slippery" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.裂缝vt.切开，撕开", "phonetic_symbol": "/slit/", "word": "slit" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.倾斜;斜面vi.倾斜", "phonetic_symbol": "/sləup/", "word": "slope" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.巧妙的;洒脱的", "phonetic_symbol": "/sma:t/", "word": "smart" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.浸，泡vi.浸泡", "phonetic_symbol": "/səuk/", "word": "soak" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.弄脏vi.变脏", "phonetic_symbol": "/sɔil/", "word": "soil" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.太阳的，日光的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘səulə/", "word": "solar" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.脚底，鞋底，袜底", "phonetic_symbol": "/səul/", "word": "sole" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.单独的，唯一的", "phonetic_symbol": "/səul/", "word": "sole" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.庄严的;隆重的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sɔləm/", "word": "solemn" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.固体的n.固体", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sɔlid/", "word": "solid" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.可溶的;可以解决的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sɔljubl/", "word": "soluble" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.解决，解答;溶解", "phonetic_symbol": "/sə’lju:ʃən/", "word": "solution" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.解答，解释，解决", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sɔlv/", "word": "solve" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "pron.某人，有人", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sΛmbədi/", "word": "somebody" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "ad.由于某种原因", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sΛmhau/", "word": "somehow" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "ad.在某一时候;从前", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sΛmtaim/", "word": "sometime" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "pron.一点儿ad.有点", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sΛmwɔt/", "word": "somewhat" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.痛的;恼火的n.疮", "phonetic_symbol": "/sə’fistikeitid/a.老于世故的;高级的sore/sɔ:/", "word": "sophisticated" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.悲痛，悲哀，悲伤", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sɔrəu/", "word": "sorrow" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.种类;类别vt.整理", "phonetic_symbol": "/sɔ:t/", "word": "sort" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.健康的;完好的", "phonetic_symbol": "/saund/", "word": "sound" }, { 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{ "initial": "S", "mean": "n.样本，标本，样品", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘spesimin/", "word": "specimen" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.球，圆体;范围", "phonetic_symbol": "/sfiə/", "word": "sphere" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.使溢出vi.溢出", "phonetic_symbol": "/spil/", "word": "spill" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.纺;使旋转n.旋转", "phonetic_symbol": "/spin/", "word": "spin" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.恶意,怨恨,不顾vt.刁难,欺侮", "phonetic_symbol": "/spait/", "word": "spite" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.劈开vi.被劈开", "phonetic_symbol": "/split/", "word": "split" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.损坏，糟蹋;宠坏", "phonetic_symbol": "/spɔil/", "word": "spɔil" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.发起者vt.发起", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘spɔnsə/", "word": "sponsor" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.运动员", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘spɔ:tsmən/", "word": "sportsman" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.浪花;喷雾vt.喷", "phonetic_symbol": "/sprei/", "word": "spray" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vi.跳，跃n.跳跃;泉", "phonetic_symbol": "/spriŋ/", "word": "spring" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.刺激物vt.刺激", "phonetic_symbol": "/spə:/", "word": "spur" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.正方形;广场", "phonetic_symbol": "/skweə/", "word": "square" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.&vi.榨，挤;压榨", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘skwi:z/", "word": "squeeze" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.稳定，稳定性，巩固", "phonetic_symbol": "/stə’biliti/", "word": "stability" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.稳定的，不变的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘steibl/", "word": "stable" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.厩，马厩，牛棚", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘steibl/", "word": "stable" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.堆，垛vt.堆积", "phonetic_symbol": "/stæk/", "word": "stack" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.工作人员;参谋", "phonetic_symbol": "/sta:f/", "word": "staff" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.舞台;戏剧;阶段", "phonetic_symbol": "/steidʒ/", "word": "stage" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.沾污;给…着色", "phonetic_symbol": "/stein/", "word": "stain" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.楼梯", "phonetic_symbol": "/steə/", "word": "stair" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.桩;赌金;奖品", "phonetic_symbol": "/steik/", "word": "stake" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.陈腐的;走了气的", "phonetic_symbol": "/steil/", "word": "stale" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.静的;静态的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘stætikl/", "word": "static" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.统计的，统计学的", "phonetic_symbol": "/stə’tistikl/", "word": "statistical" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.塑像，雕像，铸像", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘stætju:/", "word": "statue" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.地位，身分", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘steitəs/", "word": "status" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.稳固的vt.使稳定", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘stedi/", "word": "steady" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸", "phonetic_symbol": "/sti:m/", "word": "steam" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.轮船，汽船", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sti:mə/", "word": "steamer" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.钢，钢铁", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sti:l/", "word": "steel" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.险峻的，陡峭的", "phonetic_symbol": "/sti:p/", "word": "steep" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.&vi.驾驶", "phonetic_symbol": "/stiə/", "word": "steer" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.茎，(树)干vi.起源", "phonetic_symbol": "/stem/", "word": "stem" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.粘性的;胶粘的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘stiki/", "word": "sticky" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.硬的;僵直的", "phonetic_symbol": "/stif/", "word": "stiff" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.刺激，激励，激发", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘stimjuleit/", "word": "stimulate" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.刺;刺痛vi.&n.刺", "phonetic_symbol": "/stiŋ/", "word": "sting" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.动;拨动;激动", "phonetic_symbol": "/stə:/", "word": "stir" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.原料;库存品;股本", "phonetic_symbol": "/stɔk/", "word": "stock" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.长(统)袜", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘stɔkiŋ/", "word": "stocking" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vi.俯身;弯身n.弯腰", "phonetic_symbol": "/stu:p/", "word": "stoop" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.贮藏;贮藏量", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘stɔ:ridʒ/", "word": "storage" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.贮藏;贮存品;商店", "phonetic_symbol": "/stɔ:/", "word": "store" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.(层)楼", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘stɔ:ri/", "word": "storey" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.炉，火炉，电炉", "phonetic_symbol": "/stəuv/", "word": "stove" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.拉紧vi.尽力", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘strein/", "word": "strain" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.陌生的;奇怪的", "phonetic_symbol": "/streindʒ/", "word": "strange" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.陌生人;新来者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘streindʒə/", "word": "stranger" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.带子vt.捆扎", "phonetic_symbol": "/stræp/", "word": "strap" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.战略;策略", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘strætidʒi/", "word": "strategy" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.稻草，麦杆吸管", "phonetic_symbol": "/strɔ:/", "word": "straw" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.加强，巩固", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘streŋθən/", "word": "strengthen" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.压力;重音vt.着重", "phonetic_symbol": "/stres/", "word": "stress" 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"/sΛb’mit/", "word": "submit" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.随后的，后来的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sΛbsikwənt/", "word": "subsequent" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.物质;实质;本旨", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sΛbstəns/", "word": "substance" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.物质的;坚固的", "phonetic_symbol": "/səb’stænʃəl/", "word": "substantial" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.代替人vt.用…代替", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sΛbstitju:t/", "word": "substitute" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.减，减去，去掉", "phonetic_symbol": "/səb’trækt/", "word": "subtract" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.地道;地下铁路", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘sΛbwei/", "word": "subway" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.连续;继任，继承", "phonetic_symbol": "/sək’seʃən/", "word": "succession" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.连续的;接连的", "phonetic_symbol": "/sək’sesiv/", "word": "successive" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.吸，吮，啜;吸收", "phonetic_symbol": "/sΛk/", "word": "suck" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.足够的，充分的", "phonetic_symbol": "/sə’fiʃənt/", "word": "sufficient" }, { 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"phonetic_symbol": "/‘swɔləu/", "word": "swallow" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vi.摇动vt.摇;摇动", "phonetic_symbol": "/swei/", "word": "sway" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.宣(誓)vi.诅咒", "phonetic_symbol": "/sweə/", "word": "swear" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.厚运动衫，毛线衫", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘swetə/", "word": "sweater" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vt.扫;刮起;扫过", "phonetic_symbol": "/swi:p/", "word": "sweep" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vi.膨胀;隆起;增长", "phonetic_symbol": "/swel/", "word": "swell" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.快的;反应快的", "phonetic_symbol": "/swift/", "word": "swift" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vi.摇摆;回转n.摇摆", "phonetic_symbol": "/swiŋ/", "word": "swing" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.开关;转换vt.转换", "phonetic_symbol": "/switʃ/", "word": "switch" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.剑，刀", "phonetic_symbol": "/sɔ:d/", "word": "sword" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "n.象征;符号，记号", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘simbəl/", "word": "symbol" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.同情的;和谐的", "phonetic_symbol": "/simpə’θetik/", "word": "sympathetic" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "vi.同情;同感，共鸣", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘simpəθaiz/", "word": "sympathize" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.综合的;合成的", "phonetic_symbol": "/sin’θetik/", "word": "synthetic" }, { "initial": "S", "mean": "a.有系统的;有计划的", "phonetic_symbol": "/sisti’mætik(əl)/", "word": "systematic(al)" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/T.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.附加语;标签", "phonetic_symbol": "/tæg/", "word": "tag" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘teilə/", "word": "tailor" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.故事，传说", "phonetic_symbol": "/teil/", "word": "tale" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.天才;才能;人才", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tælənt/", "word": "talent" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "vi.讲话vt.谈论", "phonetic_symbol": "/tɔ:k/", "word": "talk" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.驯服的;顺从的", "phonetic_symbol": "/teim/", "word": 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"word": "terrible" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.领土，版图;领域", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘teritəri/", "word": "territory" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.恐怖，惊骇", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘terə/", "word": "terror" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.纺织品a.纺织的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tekstail/", "word": "textile" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.理论(上)的", "phonetic_symbol": "/θiə’retikəl/", "word": "theoretical" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "ad.因此，从而，由此", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ðeə’bai/", "word": "thereby" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "ad.因此，所以【绝对不可以直接连接两个独立的句子】", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ðeəfɔ:/", "word": "therefore" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.温度计，寒暑表", "phonetic_symbol": "/θə’mɔmitə/", "word": "thermometer" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.厚(度);密(度)", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘θiknis/", "word": "thickness" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.彻底的;详尽的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘θΛrə/", "word": "thorough" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.沉思的;体贴的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘θɔ:tful/", "word": "thoughtful" }, { "initial": 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"mean": "n.火炬，火把;手电筒", "phonetic_symbol": "/tɔ:tʃ/", "word": "torch" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.拷问;折磨vt.拷打", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tɔ:tʃə/", "word": "torture" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.总的vi.合计，总共", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘təutl/", "word": "total" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "vt.触摸;触动;感动n.触", "phonetic_symbol": "/tΛtʃ/", "word": "touch" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.坚韧的;健壮的", "phonetic_symbol": "/tΛf/", "word": "tough" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.&vi.旅行，游历", "phonetic_symbol": "/tuə/", "word": "tour" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.旅游者，观光者", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tuərist/", "word": "tourist" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.毛巾，手巾", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tauəl/", "word": "towel" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.塔vi.屹立，高耸", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tauə/", "word": "tower" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.痕迹;丝毫vt.跟踪", "phonetic_symbol": "/treis/", "word": "trace" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.行踪;路径;轨道", "phonetic_symbol": "/træk/", "word": "track" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.拖拉机;牵引车", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘træktə/", "word": "tractor" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.贸易;职业vi.交易", "phonetic_symbol": "/treid/", "word": "trade" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.交通，通行;交通量", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘træfik/", "word": "traffic" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.悲剧;惨事，惨案", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘trædʒidi/", "word": "tragedy" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.痕迹;小径vt.跟踪", "phonetic_symbol": "/treil/", "word": "trail" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "vt.转移;调动vi.转移", "phonetic_symbol": "/træns’fə:/", "word": "transfer" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "vt.改变;改造;变换", "phonetic_symbol": "/træns’fɔ:m/", "word": "transform" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.变压器，转换器", "phonetic_symbol": "/trænsfə’meiʃən/n.变化;改造;转变transformer/træns’fɔ:mə/", "word": "transformation" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.晶体管", "phonetic_symbol": "/træn’sistə/", "word": "transistor" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.传送;传动;发射", "phonetic_symbol": "/trænz’miʃən/", "word": "transmission" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "vt.传送，传达;发射", "phonetic_symbol": "/trænz’mit/", "word": "transmit" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.透明的;易识破的", "phonetic_symbol": "/træns’peərənt/", "word": "transparent" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "vt.运输n.运输", "phonetic_symbol": "/træns’pɔ:t/", "word": "transport" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.运输，运送，客运", "phonetic_symbol": "/trænspɔ:’teiʃən/", "word": "transportation" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗", "phonetic_symbol": "/træp/", "word": "trap" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.(浅)盘，托盘，碟", "phonetic_symbol": "/trei/", "word": "tray" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.财富;珍宝vt.珍视", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘treʒə/", "word": "treasure" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "vt.对待;处理n.款待", "phonetic_symbol": "/tri:t/", "word": "treat" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.待遇;治疗，疗法", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tri:tmənt/", "word": "treatment" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.条约;协议，协定", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tri:ti/", "word": "treaty" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "vi.发抖，哆嗦;摇动", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘trembl/", "word": "tremble" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.极大的，非常的", "phonetic_symbol": "/tri’mendəs/", "word": "tremendous" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向", "phonetic_symbol": "/trend/", "word": "trend" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.试，试验;审判", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘traiəl/", "word": "trial" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.三角(形)", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘traiængl/", "word": "triangle" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗", "phonetic_symbol": "/trik/", "word": "trick" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.整齐的vt.使整齐", "phonetic_symbol": "/trim/", "word": "trim" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.凯旋;胜利vi.成功", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘traiəmf/", "word": "triumph" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.军队;一群，大量", "phonetic_symbol": "/tru:p/", "word": "troop" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.热带的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘trɔpikəl/", "word": "tropical" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.令人烦恼的;麻烦的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘trΛblsəm/", "word": "troublesome" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.喇叭，小号", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘trΛmpit/", "word": "trumpet" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.树干;大衣箱，皮箱", "phonetic_symbol": "/trΛŋk/", "word": "trunk" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.信任vt.相信;委托", "phonetic_symbol": "/trΛst/", "word": "trust" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.真理;真实;真实性", "phonetic_symbol": "/tru:θ/", "word": "truth" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.管;电子管，显像管", "phonetic_symbol": "/tju:b/", "word": "tube" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.调子;和谐vt.调谐", "phonetic_symbol": "/tju:n/", "word": "tune" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.隧道，坑道，地道", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tΛnl/", "word": "tunnel" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.叶轮机，汽轮机", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tə:bin/", "word": "turbine" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.孪生的n.孪生儿", "phonetic_symbol": "/twin/", "word": "twin" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "vt.捻;拧vi.&n.扭弯", "phonetic_symbol": "/twist/", "word": "twist" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.型，类型vi.打字", "phonetic_symbol": "/taip/", "word": "type" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.打字机", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘taipraitə/", "word": "typewriter" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "a.典型的，代表性的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘tipikəl/", "word": "typical" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.打字员", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘taipist/", "word": "typist" }, { "initial": "T", "mean": "n.轮胎，车胎", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘taiə/", "word": "tyre" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/U.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "U", "mean": "a.最后的，最终的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘Λltimit/", "word": "ultimate" }, { "initial": "U", "mean": "a.不省人事的", "phonetic_symbol": "/Λn’kɔʃəs/", "word": "unconscious" }, { "initial": "U", "mean": "vt.揭开…的盖子", "phonetic_symbol": "/Λn’kΛvə/", "word": "uncover" }, { "initial": "U", "mean": "vt.经历，经受，忍受", "phonetic_symbol": "/Λndə’gəu/", "word": "undergo" }, { "initial": "U", "mean": "n.大学在校生", "phonetic_symbol": "/Λndə’grædjuit/", "word": "undergraduate" }, { "initial": "U", "mean": "vt.划线于…之下", "phonetic_symbol": "/Λndə’lain/", 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"phonetic_symbol": "/veəri’eiʃən/", "word": "variation" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.多样化;种类;变种", "phonetic_symbol": "/və’raiəti/", "word": "variety" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "a.各种各样的，不同的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘veəriəs/", "word": "various" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "vt.改变;使多样化", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘veəri/", "word": "vary" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "a.巨大的;大量的", "phonetic_symbol": "/va:st/", "word": "vast" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.车辆，机动车", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vi:ikl/", "word": "vehicle" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.速度，速率", "phonetic_symbol": "/vi’lɔsiti/", "word": "velocity" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.&vi.冒险vt.敢于", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘ventʃə/", "word": "venture" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "vt.证实，查证;证明", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘verifai/", "word": "verify" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.译文;说法;改写本", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘və:ʃən/", "word": "version" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "a.垂直的，竖式的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘və:tikəl/", "word": "vertical" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.容器;船，飞船;管", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vesl/", "word": "vessel" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.老兵，老手", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vetərən/", "word": "veteran" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "prep.经过;通过", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vaiə/", "word": "via" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "vt.使颤动vi.颤动", "phonetic_symbol": "/vai’breit/", "word": "vibrate" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.罪恶;恶习;缺点", "phonetic_symbol": "/vais/", "word": "vice" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.(老)虎钳", "phonetic_symbol": "/vais/", "word": "vice" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "a.朝气蓬勃的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vigərəs/", "word": "vigorous" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.醋", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vinigə/", "word": "vinegar" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "a.猛烈的;狂暴的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vaiələnt/", "word": "violent" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.紫罗兰", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vaiəlit/", "word": "violet" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "ad.实际上，事实上", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘və:tjuəli/", "word": "virtually" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.善;美德;优点", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘və:tju:/", "word": "virtue" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "a.可见的，看得见的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vizəbl/", "word": "visible" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.视;想象力;梦幻", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘viʒən/", "word": "vision" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "a.看的;看得见的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vizjuəl/", "word": "visual" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "a.生命的;有生命力的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vaitl/", "word": "vital" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.维生素，维他命", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vitəmin/", "word": "vitamin" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "a.鲜艳的;生动的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vivid/", "word": "vivid" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.火山", "phonetic_symbol": "/vɔl’keinəu/", "word": "volcano" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.伏特，伏", "phonetic_symbol": "/vəult/", "word": "volt" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.电压", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vaultidʒ/", "word": "voltage" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.卷，册;容积;音量", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vɔljum/", "word": "volume" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "a.自愿的，志愿的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘vɔləntəri/", "word": "voluntary" }, { "initial": "V", "mean": "n.&vi.航海，航空字", "phonetic_symbol": "/vɔidʒ/", "word": "voyage" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/W.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "W", "mean": "vt.开展(运动)", "phonetic_symbol": "/weidʒ/", "word": "wage" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.四轮运货马车", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wægən/", "word": "waggon" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vi.醒来vt.弄醒", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘weikən/", "word": "waken" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vi.漫游;迷路;离题", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wɔndə/", "word": "wander" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.需要;缺乏", "phonetic_symbol": "/wɔnt/", "word": "want" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.暖和，温暖;热烈", "phonetic_symbol": "/wɔ:mθ/", "word": "warmth" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.水vt.使湿，灌溉", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wɔ:tə/", "word": "water" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "a.不透水的，防水的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wɔ:təpru:f/", "word": "waterproof" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.波;波涛vi.波动", "phonetic_symbol": "/weiv/", "word": "wave" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.蜡，蜂蜡", "phonetic_symbol": "/wæks/", "word": "wax" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vt.削弱vi.变弱", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wi:kən/", "word": "weaken" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.虚弱，软弱;弱点", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wi:knis/", "word": "weakness" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vt.磨损", "phonetic_symbol": "/weə/", "word": "wear" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vt.织，编vi.纺织", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wi:v/", "word": "weave" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.杂草，野草vi.除草", "phonetic_symbol": "/wi:d/", "word": "weed" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vi.哭泣，流泪", "phonetic_symbol": "/wi:p/", "word": "weep" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vt.&n.焊接，熔接", "phonetic_symbol": "/weld/", "word": "weld" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.幸福，福利", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘welfeə/", "word": "welfare" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.小麦", "phonetic_symbol": "/wi:t/", "word": "wheat" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.轮，车轮", "phonetic_symbol": "/wi:l/", "word": "wheel" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "conj.&n.当…的时候", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wailst/", "word": "whilst" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vt.鞭笞;搅打n.鞭子", "phonetic_symbol": "/wip/", "word": "whip" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vt.低声地讲vi.低语", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wispə/", "word": "whisper" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.口哨vi.吹口哨", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wisl/", "word": "whistle" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "ad.完全地，全部", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘həuli/", "word": "wholly" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "a.坏的;令人厌恶的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wikid/", "word": "wicked" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vt.加宽vi.变宽", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘waidn/", "word": "widen" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.寡妇", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘widəu/", "word": "widow" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.宽阔，广阔;宽度", "phonetic_symbol": "/widθ/", "word": "width" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "a.愿意的，心甘情愿的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wiliŋ/", "word": "willing" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vt.绕，缠绕vi.卷曲", "phonetic_symbol": "/waind/", "word": "wind" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.翼，翅膀，翅", "phonetic_symbol": "/wiŋ/", "word": "wing" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.金属线;电缆;电信", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘waiə/", "word": "wire" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.智力，才智，智能", "phonetic_symbol": "/wit/", "word": "wit" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vt.收回;撤回vi.撤退", "phonetic_symbol": "/wið’drɔ:/", "word": "withdraw" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vt.抵挡，反抗", "phonetic_symbol": "/wið’stænd/", "word": "withstand" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.证据;证人vt.目击", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘witnis/", "word": "witness" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "a.木制的;呆板的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wudn/", "word": "wooden" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.羊毛;毛线，绒线", "phonetic_symbol": "/wul/", "word": "wool" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.工人，劳动者，工匠", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wə:kmən/", "word": "workman" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.车间，工场;创作室", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wə:kʃɔp/", "word": "workshop" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "a.遍及全球的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wə:ldwaid/", "word": "world-wide" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.虫，蠕虫", "phonetic_symbol": "/wə:m/", "word": "worm" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.礼拜;崇拜vt.崇拜", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wə:ʃip/", "word": "worship" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "a.最坏的ad.最坏地", "phonetic_symbol": "/wə:st/", "word": "worst" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "a.值…的n.价值", "phonetic_symbol": "/wə:θ/", "word": "worth" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "a.无价值的，无用的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wə:θlis/", "word": "worthless" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "a.值得花时间的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wə:θ’wail/", "word": "worthwhile" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "a.有价值的;值得的", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘wə:ði/", "word": "worthy" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.创伤，伤vt.使受伤", "phonetic_symbol": "/wu:nd/", "word": "wound" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "vt.裹，包，捆n.披肩", "phonetic_symbol": "/ræp/", "word": "wrap" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.失事;残骸vt.破坏", "phonetic_symbol": "/rek/", "word": "wreck" }, { "initial": "W", "mean": "n.腕，腕关节", "phonetic_symbol": "/rist/", "word": "wrist" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/X.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "X", "mean": "n.X射线，X光", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘eks’rei/", "word": "X-ray" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/Y.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "Y", "mean": "n.院子，庭院;场地", "phonetic_symbol": "/ja:d/", "word": "yard" }, { "initial": "Y", "mean": "n.码", "phonetic_symbol": "/ja:d/", "word": "yard" }, { "initial": "Y", "mean": "vi.打呵欠n.呵欠", "phonetic_symbol": "/jɔ:n/", "word": "yawn" }, { "initial": "Y", "mean": "a.每年的ad.一年一度", "phonetic_symbol": "/‘jə:li/", "word": "yearly" }, { "initial": "Y", "mean": "vt.&vi.出产n.产量", "phonetic_symbol": "/ji:ld/", "word": "yield" }, { "initial": "Y", "mean": "n.青春;青年们;青年", "phonetic_symbol": "/ju:θ/", "word": "youth" } ] ================================================ FILE: JSON/Z.json ================================================ [ { "initial": "Z", "mean": "n.地区，区域，范围", "phonetic_symbol": "/zəun/", "word": "zone" } ] ================================================ FILE: README.md ================================================

Vocabulary-of-CET-4

> 这是一个从网上爬取、整理的英语四级单词库 ------------------------------ ## 实现数据类型 - 文本文件          :white_check_mark: - JSON             :white_check_mark: - XML              :negative_squared_cross_mark: - Oracle文件        :negative_squared_cross_mark: - Mysql文件         :negative_squared_cross_mark: - PostgreSQL文件    :negative_squared_cross_mark: - SQLServer文件     :white_check_mark: - Excel文件         :negative_squared_cross_mark: ## 词库目录结构 ├── TXT // TXT文本单词库 │ ├── 总表 // 总的文本文件 │ │ └── 四级词汇总表.txt // 总的文本文件 │ └── 字母表 // 首字母单词表 │ ├── A.txt │ ├── B.txt │ └── ... ├── JSON //JSON文件的单词库 └── SQLServer // SQL server单词库 ├── Words.mdf // 数据库文件 └── Words_log.ldf // 日志文件 ## SQL Server数据库设计 ### cet_4 name | type | info -|-|- wid | int | 单词ID;自增 | word | nvarchar(30) | 单词 | phonetic_symbol | nvarchar(30) | 音标 | mean | nvarchar(50) | 释义 | initial | nvarchar(50) | 首字母 | ## 最后 > 如果这个词库对您有所帮助，请帮忙点亮右上方的小星星，蟹蟹啦！:kissing_heart: ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/A.txt ================================================ abandon /ə’bændən/ vt.丢弃;放弃，抛弃 aboard /ə’bɔ:d/ ad.在船(车)上;上船 absolute /‘æbsəlu:t/ a.绝对的;纯粹的 absolutely /‘æbsəlu:tli/ ad.完全地;绝对地 absorb /əb’sɔ:b/ vt.吸收;使专心 abstract /’æbstrækt/ n.摘要 abundant /ə’bΛndənt/ a.丰富的;大量的 abuse /ə’bju:z,ə’bju:s/ vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用 academic /ækə’demik/ a.学院的;学术的 accelerate /æk’seləreit/ vt.(使)加快;促进 access /‘ækses/ n.接近;通道，入口 accidental /æksi’dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的 accommodate /ə’kɔmədeit/ vt.容纳;供应，供给 accommodation /ə,kɔmə’deiʃən/ 招待设备;预定铺位 accompany /ə’kΛmpəni/ vt.陪伴，陪同;伴随 accomplish /ə’kɔmpliʃ/ vt.达到(目的);完成 accordance /ə’kɔr:dəns/ n.一致;和谐;授予 accordingly /ə’kɔr:diŋli/ ad.因此，所以;照着 account /ə’kaunt/ n.记述;解释;帐目 accumulate /ə’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy /‘ækjurəsi/ n.准确(性);准确度 accurate /‘ækjurit/ a.准确的，正确无误的 accustomed /ə’kΛstəmd/ a.惯常的;习惯的 acid /‘æsid/ n.酸;酸的，酸性的 acquaintance /ə’kweintəns/ n.认识;了解;熟人 acquire /ə’kwaiə/ vt.取得;获得;学到 acre /‘eikə/ n.英亩(=6.07亩) adapt /ə’dæpt/ vt.使适应;改编 addition /ə’diʃən/ n.加，加法;附加物 additional /ə’diʃənl/ a.附加的，追加的 address /ə’dres/ n.地址;演说;谈吐 adequate /‘ædikwit/ a.足够的;可以胜任的 adjust /ə’dʒΛst/ vt.调整，调节;校正 administration /ədminis’treiʃən/ n.管理;管理部门 admission /əd’miʃən/ n.允许进入;承认 admit /əd’mit/ vt.承认;准许…进入 advance /əd’va:ns/ vi.前进;提高n.进展 advanced /əd’va:nst/ a.先进的;高级的 adventure /əd’ventʃə/ n.冒险;惊险活动 advisable /əd’vaizəbl/ n.明智的;可取的 affair /ə’feə/ n.事情，事件;事务 affect /ə’fekt/ vt.影响;感动 affection /ə’fekʃən/ n.慈爱，爱;爱慕 afford /ə’fɔr:d/ vt.担负得起…;提供 afterward /‘a:ftəwəd(z)/ ad.后来，以后 age /eidʒ/ vt.变老 aggressive /ə’gresiv/ a.侵略的;好斗的 aircraft /‘eəkra:ft/ n.飞机，飞行器 alarm /ə’la:m/ n.惊恐，忧虑;警报 alcohol /‘ælkəhɔl/ n.酒精，乙醇 alike /ə’laik/ a.同样的，相同的 alloy /‘ælɔi,ə’lɔi/ n.合金;(金属的)成色 alphabet /‘ælfəbit/ n.字母表，字母系统 alter /‘ɔ:ltə/ vt.改变，变更;改做 alternative /ɔ:l’tə:nətiv/ n.替换物;取舍，抉择 altitude /‘æltitju:d/ n.高，高度;高处 aluminium /ælju’minjəm/ n.铝 amaze /ə’meiz/ vt.使惊奇，使惊愕 ambulance /‘æmbjuləns/ n.救护车;野战医院 amongst /ə’mΛŋst/ prep在…之中(=among) amuse /ə’mju:z/ vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐 analyse /‘ænəlaiz/ vt.分析，分解，解析 analysis /ə’næləsis/ n.分析，分解，解析 ancestor /‘ænsistə/ n.祖宗，祖先 anchor /‘æŋkə/ n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊 ancient /‘einʃənt/ a.古代的，古老的 ankle /‘æŋkl/ n.踝，踝节部 announce /ə’nauns/ vt.宣布，宣告，发表 annoy /ə’nɔi/ vt.使恼怒;打搅 annual /‘ænjuəl/ a.每年的n.年报 anticipate /æn’tisipeit/ vt.预料，预期，期望 anxiety /æŋg’zaiəti/ n.焦虑，忧虑;渴望 anxious /‘æŋkʃəs/ a.忧虑的;渴望的 apart /ə’pa:t/ ad.相隔;分开;除去 apologize /ə’pɔlədʒaiz/ vi.道歉，谢罪，认错 apparatus /,æpə’reitəs/ n.器械，仪器;器官 appeal /ə’pi:l/ vi.&n.呼吁;申述 appetite /‘æpitait/ n.食欲，胃口;欲望 appliance /ə’plaiəns/ n.用具，器具，器械 applicable /‘æplikəbl/ a.能应用的;适当的 application /æpli’keiʃən/ n.请求，申请;施用 appɔint /ə’pɔint/ vt.任命，委任;约定 appreciate /ə’pri:ʃieit/ vt.欣赏;领会;感谢 approval /ə’pru:vəl/ n.赞成，同意;批准 approve /ə’pru:v/ vt.赞成，称许;批准 approximate /ə’prɔksimit/ a.近似的vt.近似 arbitrary /‘a:bitrəri/ a.随心所欲的;专断的 architecture /‘a:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学;建筑式样 argue /‘a:gju:/ vi.争论，争辩，辩论 argument /‘a:gju:mənt/ n.争论，辩论;理由 arise /ə’raiz/ vi.出现;由…引起 arithmetic /ə’riθmətik/ n.算术，四则运算 arouse /ə’rauz/ vt.引起，唤起;唤醒 article /‘a:tikl/ n.条款;物品 artificial /a:ti’fiʃəl/ a.人工的;娇揉造作的 artistic /a:’tistik/ a.艺术的;艺术家的 ash /æʃ/ n.灰，灰末;骨灰 ashamed /ə’ʃeimd/ a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) aspect /‘æspekt/ n.方面;样子，外表 assemble /ə’sembl/ vt.集合，召集;装配 assembly /ə’sembli/ n.集合;集会;装配 assess /ə’ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价 assign /ə’sain/ vt.指派;分配;指定 assist /ə’sist/ vt.援助，帮助;搀扶 assistance /ə’sistəns/ n.协助,援助 associate /ə’səuʃieit/ vi.交往n.伙伴，同事 association /əsəusi’eiʃən/ n.协会，团体;联合 assume /ə’sju:m/ vt.假定;承担;呈现 assure /ə’ʃuə/ vt.使确信;向…保证 astonish /əs’tɔniʃ/ vt.使惊讶，使吃惊 astronaut /‘æstʃəunɔ:t/ n.宇宙航行员，宇航员 atlantic /ət’læntik/ a.大西洋的n.大西洋 atom /‘ætəm/ n.原子;微粒;微量 atomic /ə’tɔmik/ a.原子的;原子能的 attach /ə’tætʃ/ vt.缚，系，贴;附加 attain /’tein/ vt.达到，获得，完成 attempt /ə’tempt/ vt.尝试，试图n.企图 attend /ə’tend/ vt.出席;照顾，护理 attribute /‘ætribju:t/ vt.把…归因于n.属性 audience /‘ɔ:djəns/ n.听众，观众，读者 authority /ɔ:’θɔriti/ n.当局，官方;权力 automatic /ɔ:tə’mætik/ a.自动的;机械的 automobile /‘ɔ:təməbi:l/ n.汽车，机动车 auxiliary /ɔ:g’ziljəri/ a.辅助的;附属的 available /ə’veiləbl/ a.可利用的;通用的 avenue /‘ævinju:/ n.林荫道，道路;大街 await /ə’weit/ vt.等候，期待 awake /əweik/ a.醒着的vt.唤醒 award /ə’wɔ:d/ n.奖，奖品;判定 aware /ə’weə/ a.知道的，意识到的 awful /‘ɔ:ful/ a.令人不愉快的 awkward /‘ɔ:kwəd/ a.笨拙的;尴尬的 ax /æks/ n.斧子 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/B.txt ================================================ baby /‘beibi/ n.婴儿;孩子气的人 back /bæk/ ad.在后;回原处;回 background /‘bækgraund/ n.背景，后景，经历 backward /‘bækwəd/ a.向后的;倒的ad.倒 bacteria /bæk’tiəriə/ n.细菌 bad /bæd/ a.坏的，恶的;严重的 badly /‘bædli/ ad.坏，差;严重地 bag /bæg/ n.袋，包，钱包，背包 baggage /‘bægidʒ/ n.行李 bake /beik/ vt.烤，烘，焙;烧硬 balance /‘bæləns/ vt.使平衡;称n.天平 ball /bɔ:l/ n.球，球状物;舞会 balloon /bə’lu:n/ n.气球，玩具气球 banana /bə’na:nə/ n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物 band /bænd/ n.乐队;带;波段 bang /bæŋ/ n.巨响，枪声;猛击 bank /bæŋk/ n.银行;库;岩，堤 bar /ba:/ n.酒吧间;条，杆;栅 barber /‘ba:bə/ n.理发师 bare /beə/ a.赤裸的;仅仅的 bargain /‘ba:gin/ n.交易vi.议价;成交 barrel /‘bærəl/ n.桶;圆筒;枪管 barrier /‘bæriə/ n.栅栏，屏障;障碍 base /beis/ n.基础，底层;基地 basic /‘beisik/ a.基本的，基础的 basically /‘beisikəli/ ad.基本上 basin /‘beisn/ n.盆，洗脸盆;盆地 basis /‘beisis/ n.基础，根据 basket /‘ba:skit/ n.篮，篓，筐 basketball /‘ba:skitbɔ:l/ n.篮球;篮球运动 bath /ba:θ/ n.浴，洗澡;浴缸 bathe /beið/ vt.给…洗澡;弄湿 bathroom /‘ba:θrum/ n.浴室;盥洗室 battery /‘bætəri/ n.电池;一套，一组 battle /‘bætl/ n.战役;斗争vi.作战 bay /bei/ n.湾;山脉中的凹处 be /bi:/ aux.v.&vi.是，在，做 beach /bi:tʃ/ n.海滩，湖滩，河滩 beam /bi:m/ n.梁;横梁;束，柱 bean /bi:n/ n.豆，蚕豆 bear /beə/ n.熊;粗鲁的人 bear /beə/ vt.容忍;负担;生育 beard /biəd/ n.胡须，络腮胡子 beast /bi:st/ n.兽，野兽;牲畜 beat /bi:t/ vt.&vi.打，敲;打败 beautiful /‘bju:tiful/ a.美的，美丽的 beauty /‘bju:ti/ n.美，美丽;美人 because /bi’kɔz/ conj.由于，因为 become /bi’kΛm/ vi.变成;成为，变得 bed /bed/ n.床，床位;圃;河床 bee /bi:/ n.蜂，密蜂;忙碌的人 beef /bi:f/ n.牛肉;菜牛 beer /biə/ n.啤酒 before /bi’fɔ:/ prep.在…以前;向… beg /beg/ vt.&vi.乞求;请求 begin /bi’gin/ vi.开始vt.开始 beginning /bi’giniŋ/ n.开始，开端;起源 behalf /bi’ha:f/ n.利益，维护，支持 behave /bi’heiv/ vi.表现，举止;运转 behavior /bi’heivjə/ n.行为，举止，态度 behind /bi’haind/ prep.在…后面 being /‘bi:iŋ/ n.存在;生物;生命 belief /bi’li:f/ n.信任，相信;信念 believe /bi’li:v/ vt.相信;认为 bell /bel/ n.钟，铃，门铃;钟声 belong /bi’lɔŋ/ vi.属于，附属 below /bi’ləu/ prep.在…下面(以下) belt /belt/ n.带，腰带;皮带;区 bench /bentʃ/ n.长凳，条凳;工作台 bend /bend/ vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲 beneath /bi’ni:θ/ prep.在…下方 beneficial /beni’fiʃəl/ a.有利的，有益的 benefit /‘benifit/ n.利益;恩惠;津贴 beside /bi’said/ prep.在…旁边 besides /bi’saidz/ ad.而且prep.除…之外 best /best/ a.最好的;最大的 bet /bet/ vt.&vi.&n.打赌 better /‘betə/ a.较好的ad.更好地 between /bi’twi:n/ prep.在…中间 beyond /bi’jɔnd/ prep.在…的那边 Bible /‘baibl/ n.基督教《圣经》 bicycle /‘baisikl/ n.自行车，脚踏车 big /big/ a.大的，巨大的 bike /baik/ n.自行车vi.骑自行车 bill /bil/ n.账单;招贴;票据 billion /‘biljən/ num.万亿(英) bind /baind/ vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉 biology /bai’ɔlədʒi/ n.生物学;生态学 bird /bə:d/ n.鸟，禽 birth /bə:θ/ n.分娩，出生;出身 birthday /‘bə:θdi/ n.生日，诞生的日期 biscuit /‘biskit/ n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼 bit /bit/ n.一点，一些，小片 bite /bait/ vt.咬，叮，螫;剌穿 bitter /‘bitə/ a.痛苦的;严寒的 black /blæk/ a.黑色的;黑暗的 blackboard /‘blækbɔ:d/ n.黑板 blade /bleid/ n.刀刃，刀片;叶片 blame /bleim/ vt.责备，把…归咎于 blank /blæŋk/ a.空白的n.空白 blanket /‘blæŋkit/ n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯 blast /bla:st/ n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸 bleed /bli:d/ vi.出血，流血;泌脂 blend /blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和 blind /blaind/ a.瞎的;盲目的 block /blɔk/ n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻 blood /blΛd/ n.血，血液;血统 bloom /blu:m/ n.花;开花，开花期 blow /bləu/ vi.吹，吹动;吹响 blue /blu:/ a.蓝色的n.蓝色 board /bɔ:d/ n.板vt.上(船、车等) boast /bəust/ vi.自夸vt.吹嘘 boat /bəut/ n.小船，艇;渔船 body /‘bɔdi/ n.身体;主体;尸体 bɔil /bɔil/ vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸 bold /bəuld/ a.大胆的;冒失的 bolt /bəult/ n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门 bomb /bɔm/ n.炸弹vt.轰炸 bond /bɔnd/ n.联结，联系;公债 bone /bəun/ n.骨，骨骼 book /buk/ n.书，书籍vt.预定 boot /bu:t/ n.靴子，长统靴 border /‘bɔ:də/ n.边，边缘;边界 bore /bɔ:/ vt.使厌烦;钻，挖 born /bɔ:n/ a.天生的;出生的 borrow /‘bɔrəu/ vt.借，借用，借人 boss /bɔs/ n.老板，上司vt.指挥 both /bəuθ/ pron.两者(都) bother /‘bɔðə/ vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦 bottle /‘bɔtl/ n.瓶，酒瓶;一瓶 bottom /‘bɔtəm/ n.底，底部，根基 bounce /bauns/ vi.反跳，弹起;跳起 bound /baund/ a.一定的;有义务的 boundary /‘baundəri/ n.分界线，办界 bow /bau/ n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬 bowl /bəul/ n.碗，钵;碗状物 box /bɔks/ n.箱，盒;包箱 box /bɔks/ vi.拳击，打拳 boy /bɔi/ n.男孩，少年;家伙 brain /brein/ n.脑，脑髓;脑力 brake /breik/ n.闸，刹车vi.制动 branch /bra:ntʃ/ n.树枝;分部;分科 brand /brænd/ n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻 brass /bra:s/ n.黄铜;黄铜器 brave /breiv/ a.勇敢的，华丽的 bread /bred/ n.面包;食物，粮食 breadth /bredð/ n.宽度，幅度;幅面 break /breik/ vt.打破;损坏;破坏 breakfast /‘brekfəst/ n.早饭，早餐 breast /brest/ n.乳房;胸脯，胸膛 breath /breθ/ n.气息，呼吸;气味 breathe /bri:ð/ vi.呼吸vt.呼吸 breed /bri:d/ n.品种vt.使繁殖 breeze /bri:z/ n.微风，和风 brick /brik/ n.砖，砖块;砖状物 bride /braid/ n.新娘 bridge /bridʒ/ n.桥，桥梁;桥牌 brief /bri:f/ a.简短的;短暂的 bright /brait/ a.明亮的;聪明的 brilliant /‘briljənt/ a.光辉的;卓越的 bring /briŋ/ vt.带来;引出;促使 British /‘britiʃ/ a.不列颠的，英联邦的 broad /brɔ:d/ a.宽的，阔的;广泛的 broadcast /‘brɔ:dka:st/ n.广播，播音 brother /‘brΛðə/ n.兄弟;同事，同胞 brow /brau/ n.额;眉，眉毛 brown /braun/ n.褐色，棕色 brush /brΛʃ/ n.刷子，毛刷;画笔 bubble /‘bΛbl/ n.泡vi.冒泡，沸腾 bucket /‘bΛkit/ n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗 build /bild/ vt.建筑;建立;创立 building /‘bildiŋ/ n.建筑物，大楼;建筑 bulb /bΛlb/ n.电灯泡;球状物 bulk /bΛlk/ n.物体，容积，大批 bullet /‘bulit/ n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸 bundle /‘bΛndl/ n.捆，包，束;包袱 burden /‘bə:dn/ n.担子，重担;装载量 bureau /‘bjuərəu/ n.局，司，处;社，所 burn /bə:n/ vi.烧，燃烧n.烧伤 burst /bə:st/ vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸 bury /‘beri/ vt.埋葬，葬;埋藏 bus /bΛs/ n.公共汽车 bush /buʃ/ n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树 business /‘biznis/ n.商业，生意;事务 busy /‘bizi/ a.忙的，繁忙的 but /bΛt/ conj.但是，可是 butter /‘bΛtə/ n.黄油;奶油 button /‘bΛtn/ n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧 buy /bai/ vt.买，购买vi.买 by /bai/ prep.在…旁;被，由 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/C.txt ================================================ cabbage /‘kæbidʒ/ n.洋白菜，卷心菜 cabin /‘kæbin/ n.小屋;船舱，机舱 cabinet /‘kæbinit/ n.橱，柜;内阁 cable /‘keibl/ n.缆，索;电缆;电报 cafe /‘kæfei,kə’fei/ n.咖啡馆;小餐厅 cage /keidʒ/ n.笼;鸟笼，囚笼 cake /keik/ n.饼，糕，蛋糕 calculate /‘kælkjuleit/ vt.计算;估计;计划 calculator /‘kælkjuleitə/ n.计算器，计算者 calendar /‘kælində/ n.日历，历书;历法 call /kɔ:l/ vt.把…叫做;叫，喊 calm /ka:m/ a.静的，平静的 camel /‘kæməl/ n.骆驼 camera /‘kæmərə/ n.照相机，摄影机 camp /kæmp/ n.野营，营地，兵营 campaign /kæm’pein/ n.战役;运动 campus /‘kæmpəs/ n.校园，学校场地 can /kæn/ aux.v.能，会，可能 can /kæn/ n.罐头，听头;容器 Canadian /kə’neidjən/ a.加拿大的 canal /kə’næl/ n.运河;沟渠;管 cancel /‘kænsəl/ vt.取消，撤消;删去 cancer /‘kænsə/ n.癌，癌症，肿瘤 candidate /‘kændidit/ n.候选人;投考者 candle /‘kændl/ n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光 cap /kæp/ n.帽子，便帽;帽状物 capable /‘keipəbl/ a.有能力的，有才能的 capacity /kə’pæsiti/ n.容量;能力;能量 capital /‘kæpitl/ n.资本，资金;首都 captain /‘kæptin/ n.陆军上尉;队长 capture /‘kæptʃə/ vt.捕获，俘获;夺得 car /ka:/ n.汽车，小汽车，轿车 carbon /‘ka:bən/ n.碳 card /ka:d/ n.卡，卡片，名片 care /keə/ vi.关心，介意n.小心 career /kə’riə/ n.生涯，职业，经历 careful /‘keəful/ a.仔细的;细致的 careless /‘keəlis/ a.粗心的，漫不经心的 cargo /‘ka:gəu/ n.船货，货物 carpenter /‘ka:pintə/ n.木工，木匠 carpet /‘ka:pit/ n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯 carriage /‘kæridʒ/ n.客车厢;四轮马车 carrier /‘kæriə/ n.运输工具;运载工具 carry /‘kæri/ vt.携带;运载;传送 cart /ka:t/ n.二轮运货马车 case /keis/ n.情况;事实;病例 case /keis/ n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套 cash /kæʃ/ n.现金，现款 cassette /ka:’set/ n.盒式录音带;盒子 cast /ka:st/ vt.投，扔，抛;浇铸 castle /‘ka:sl/ n.城堡;巨大建筑物 casual /‘kæʒjuəl/ a.偶然的;随便的 cat /kæt/ n.猫，猫科，猫皮 catalog /‘kætəlɔg/ n.目录，目录册 catch /kætʃ/ vt.捉住;赶上;领会 cattle /‘kætl/ n.牛;牲口，家畜 cause /kɔ:z/ n.原因，理由;事业 cave /keiv/ n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞 cease /si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息 ceiling /‘si:liŋ/ n.天花板，顶蓬 celebrate /‘selibreit/ vt.庆祝;歌颂，赞美 cell /sel/ n.细胞;小房间 cement /si’ment/ n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结 cent /sent/ n.分;分币;百 centimetre /‘sentimi:tə/ n.公分，厘米 central /‘sentrəl/ a.中心的;主要的 centre /‘sentə/ n.中心;中枢vt.集中 century /‘sentʃuri/ n.世纪，百年 ceremony /‘seriməni/ n.典礼，仪式;礼节 certain /‘sə:tən/ a.确实的;肯定的 certainly /‘sə:tənli/ ad.一定，必定;当然 certificate /sə’tifikit/ n.证书，证件，执照 chain /tʃein/ n.链，链条，项圈 chair /tʃeə/ n.椅子;主席 chairman /‘tʃeəmən/ n.主席;议长，会长 chalk /tʃɔ:k/ n.白垩;粉笔 challenge /‘tʃæləndʒ/ n.挑战;要求，需要 chamber /‘tʃeimbə/ n.会议室;房间;腔 champion /‘tʃæmpjən/ n.冠军，得胜者 chance /tʃa:ns/ n.机会，机遇;可能性 change /tʃeindʒ/ n.改变，变化;零钱 channel /‘tʃænl/ n.海峡;渠道;频道 chapter /‘tʃæptə/ n.章，回，篇 character /‘kæriktə/ n.性格;特性;角色 characteristic /kæriktə’ristik/ a.特有的n.特性 charge /tʃa:dʒ/ vt.索价;控告n.费用 chart /tʃa:t/ n.图，图表;海图 chase /tʃeis/ n.追逐，追赶，追求 cheap /tʃi:p/ a.廉价的;劣质的 cheat /tʃi:t/ vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗 check /tʃek/ vt.检查;制止n.检查 cheek /tʃi:k/ n.面颊，脸蛋 cheer /tʃiə/ vt.使振作;欢呼 cheerful /‘tʃiəful/ a.快乐的，愉快的 cheese /tʃi:z/ n.乳酪，干酪 chemical /‘kemikl/ a.化学的n.化学制品 chemist /‘kemist/ n.化学家;药剂师 chemistry /‘kemistri/ n.化学 cheque /tʃek/ n.支票 chess /tʃes/ n.棋;国际象棋 chest /tʃest/ n.胸腔，胸膛;箱子 chew /tʃu:/ vt.咀嚼，嚼碎 chicken /‘tʃikin/ n.小鸡，小鸟;鸡肉 chief /tʃi:f/ a.主要的;首席的 child /tʃaild/ n.小孩，儿童;儿子 childhood /‘tʃaildhud/ n.童年，幼年;早期 chill /tʃil/ vt.使变冷n.寒冷 chimney /‘tʃimni/ n.烟囱，烟筒;玻璃罩 chin /tʃin/ n.颏，下巴 China /‘tʃainə/ n.中国 china /‘tʃainə/ n.瓷器，瓷料 Chinese /‘tʃai’ni:z/ a.中国的n.中国人 chocolate /‘tʃɔkəlit/ n.巧克力;巧克力糖 choice /tʃɔis/ n.选择，抉择 choke /tʃəuk/ vt.使窒息;塞满 choose /tʃu:z/ vt.选择，挑选;情愿 chop /tʃɔp/ vt.砍，劈;切细vi.砍 Christian /‘kristiən/ n.基督教徒;信徒 Christmas /‘krisməs/ n.圣诞节 church /tʃə:tʃ/ n.教堂，礼拜堂;教会 cigarette /sigə’ret/ n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟 cinema /‘sinimə/ n.电影院;电影，影片 circle /‘sə:kl/ n.圆，圆周;圈子 circuit /‘sə:kit/ n.电路;环行;巡行 circular /‘sə:kjulə/ a.圆的;循环的 circulate /‘sə:kjuleit/ vt.使循环vi.循环 circumference /sə’kΛmfərəns/ n.圆周，周长，圆周线 city /‘siti/ n.城市，都市 circumstance /‘sə:kəmstəns/ n.情况，条件;境遇 citizen /‘sitizn/ n.公民;市民，居民 civil /‘sivl/ a.公民的;文职的 civilization /sivilai’zeiʃən/ n.文明，文化;开化 civilize /‘sivilaiz/ vt.使文明;教育 claim /kleim/ vt.声称，主张;索取 clap /klæp/ vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍 clarify /‘klærifai/ vt.澄清，阐明 class /kla:s/ n.班，班级;阶级 classical /‘klæsikəl/ a.古典的;经典的 classification /klæsifi’keiʃən/ n.分类;分级;分类法 classify /‘klæsifai/ vt.把…分类 classmate /‘kla:smeit/ n.同班同学 classroom /‘kla:srum/ n.教室，课堂 claw /klɔ:/ n.爪，脚爪，螯 clay /klei/ n.粘土，泥土;肉体 clean /kli:n/ a.清洁的;纯洁的 clear /kliə/ a.清晰的vt.清除 clerk /kla:k,klə:k/ n.店员;办事员，职员 clever /‘klevə/ a.聪明的;机敏的 cliff /klif/ n.悬崖，峭壁 climate /‘klaimit/ n.气候;风土，地带 climb /klaim/ vi.攀登，爬vt.爬 clock /klɔk/ n.钟，仪表 close /kləuz,kləus/ vt.关，闭;结束 cloth /klɔ:θ/ n.布;衣料;桌布 clothe /kləuð/ vt.给…穿衣服 clothes /kləuðz/ n.衣服，服装;被褥 clothing /‘kləuðiŋ/ n.衣服，被褥 cloud /klaud/ n.云;云状物;阴影 cloudy /klaudi/ a.多云的;云一般的 club /klΛb/ n.俱乐部，夜总会 clue /klu:/ n.线索，暗示，提示 clumsy /‘klΛmzi/ a.笨拙的;愚笨的 coach /kəutʃ/ n.长途公共汽车 coal /kəul/ n.煤，煤块 coarse /kɔ:s/ a.粗的，粗糙的 coast /kəust/ n.海岸，海滨(地区) coat /kəut/ n.外套，上衣;表皮 cock /kɔk/ n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞 code /kəud/ n.准则;法典;代码 coffee /‘kɔfi/ n.咖啡，咖啡茶 coil /kɔil/ n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷 coin /kɔin/ n.硬币;铸造(硬币) cold /kəuld/ a.冷的;冷淡的n.冷 collapse /kə’læps/ vi.倒坍;崩溃，瓦解 collar /‘kɔlə/ n.衣领，项圈 colleague /‘kɔli:g/ n.同事，同僚 collect /kə’lekt/ vt.收集vi.收款 collection /kə’lekʃən/ n.搜集，收集;收藏品 collective /kə’lektiv/ a.集体的;集合性的 college /‘kɔlidʒ/ n.学院;大学 collision /kə’liʒ(ə)n/ n.碰撞;冲突 colony /‘kɔləni/ n.殖民地;侨居地 color /‘kΛlə/ n.颜色，彩色;颜料 column /‘kɔləm/ n.柱，支柱，圆柱 comb /kəum/ n.梳子vt.梳理 combination /kɔmbi’neiʃən/ n.结合，联合;化合 combine /kəm’bain/ vt.使结合;兼有 come /kΛm/ vi.来，来到;出现 comfort /‘kΛmfət/ n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰 comfortable /‘kΛmfətəbl/ a.舒适的，安慰的 command /kə’ma:nd/ vt.命令，指挥;控制 commander /kə’ma:ndə/ n.司令官，指挥员 comment /‘kɔment/ n.评论，意见;注释 commerce /‘kɔmə(:)s/ n.商业，贸易;社交 commercial /kə’mə:ʃəl/ a.商业的;商品化的 commission /kə’miʃən/ n.委任状;委员会 commit /kə’mit/ vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee /kə’miti/ n.委员会;全体委员 common /‘kɔmən/ a.普通的;共同的 communicate /kə’mju:nikeit/ vi.通讯;传达;传播 communication /kə’mju:nikeiʃən/n.通讯;传达;交通communism/‘kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义 communist /‘kɔmjunist/ n.共产党员 community /kə’mju:niti/ n.社区;社会;公社 companion /kəm’pæniən/ n.同伴;共事者;伴侣 company /‘kΛmpəni/ n.公司，商号;同伴 comparative /kəm’pærətiv/ a.比较的，相对的 compare /kəm’peə/ vt.比较，对照;比作 comparison /kəm’pærisn/ n.比较，对照;比似 compass /‘kΛmpəs/ n.罗盘，指南针;圆规 compel /kəm’pel/ vt.强迫，迫使屈服 compete /kəm’pi:t/ vi.比赛;竞争;对抗 competent /‘kɔmpitənt/ a.有能力的;应该做的 competition /kɔmpə’tiʃən/ n.竞争，比赛 complain /kəm’plein/ vi.抱怨，拆苦;控告 complaint /kəm’pleint/ n.抱怨;怨言;控告 complete /kəm’pli:t/ a.完整的;完成的 complex /‘kɔmpleks/ a.结合的;复杂的 complicated /‘kɔmplikeitid/ a.复杂的，难懂的 component /kəm’pəunənt/ n.组成部分;分;组件 compose /kəm’pəuz/ vt.组成，构成;创作 composition /kɔmpə’ziʃən/ n.构成;作品;写作 compound /‘kɔmpaund,kəm’paund/n.化合物;复合词compress/kəm’pres/ vt.压紧，压缩 comprehension /kɔmpri’henʃən/n.理解，理解力;领悟conceal/kən’si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来 comprehensive /kɔmpri’hensiv/ a.广泛的;理解的 comprise /kəm’praiz/ vt.包含，包括;构成 compromise /‘kɔmprəmaiz/ n.妥协，和解 compute /kəm’pju:t/ vt.计算，估计，估算 computer /kəm’pju:tə/ n.计算机，电脑 concentrate /‘kɔnsəntreit/ vt.集中;聚集;浓缩 concentration /kɔnsən’treiʃən/n.集中;专注;浓缩concept/‘kɔnsept/ n.概念，观念，设想 concern /kən’sə:n/ n.关心，挂念;关系 concerning /kən’sə:niŋ/ prep.关于 concert /‘kɔnsət/ n.音乐会，演奏会 conclude /kən’klu:d/ vt.推断出;结束 conclusion /kən’klu:ʒən/ n.结论，推论;结尾 concrete /‘kɔnkri:t/ n.混凝土;具体物 condemn /kən’dem/ vt.谴责，指责;判刑 condense /kən’dens/ vt.压缩，使缩短 condition /kən’diʃən/ n.状况，状态;环境 conduct /‘kɔndəkt,kən’dΛkt/ n.举止，行为;指导 conductor /kən’dΛktə/ n.售票员;(乐队)指挥 conference /‘kɔnfərəns/ n.会议，讨论会 confess /kən’fes/ vt.供认，承认;坦白 confidence /‘kɔnfidəns/ n.信任;信赖;信心 confident /‘kɔnfidənt/ n.确信的，自信的 confine /kən’fain/ vt.限制;禁闭 confirm /kən’fə:m/ vt.证实，肯定;批准 conflict /‘kɔnflikt,kən’flikt/ n.争论;冲突;斗争 confuse /kən’fju:z/ vt.使混乱，混淆 congratulate /kən’grætjuleit/ vt.祝贺，向…道喜 congress /‘kɔŋgres/ n.大会;国会，议会 conjunction /kən’dʒΛŋkʃən/ n.接合，连接;连接词 connect /kə’nekt/ vt.连接，连结;联系 connection /kə’nekʃən/ n.连接，联系;连贯性 conquer /‘kɔŋkə/ vt.征服，战胜;破除 conquest /‘kɔŋkwest/ n.攻取，征服;克服 conscience /‘kɔnʃəns/ n.良心，道德心 conscious /‘kɔnʃəs/ a.意识到的;有意的 consciousness /‘kɔnʃəsnis/ n.意识，觉悟;知觉 consent /kən’sent/ n.同意，赞成vi.同意 consequence /‘kɔnsikwəns/ n.结果，后果 consequently /‘kɔnsikwəntli/ ad.因此，因而，所以 conservation /kɔnsə(:)’veiʃən/n.保存，保护;守恒conservative/kən’sə:vətiv/ a.保守的n.保守的人 consider /kən’sidə/ vt.认为;考虑;关心 considerable /kən’sidərəbl/ a.相当大的;重要的 considerate /kən’sidərit/ a.考虑周到的;体谅的 consideration /kənsidə’reiʃən/ n.考虑，思考;体贴 consist /kən’sist/ vi.由…组成;在于 consistent /kən’sistənt/ a.坚持的，一贯的 constant /‘kɔnstənt/ a.经常的;永恒的 constitute /‘kɔnstitju:t/ vt.构成,组成,任命 constitution /kɔnsti’tju:ʃən/ n.章程;体质;构造 construct /kən’strΛkt/ vt.建造;建设;构筑 construction /kən’strΛkʃən/ n.建造;建筑;建筑物 consult /kən’sΛlt/ vt.请教，查阅 consume /kən’sju:m/ vt.消耗，消费;消灭 consumption /kən’sΛmpʃən/ n.消耗量;消耗 contact /‘kɔntækt,kən’tækt/vt.使接触;与…联系contain/kən’tein/ vt.包含，容纳;等于 container /kən’teinə/ n.容器;集装箱 contemporary /kən’tempərəri/ a.当代的，同时代的 contempt /kən’tempt/ n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱 content /‘kɔntent,kən’tent/ n.内容，目录;容量 content /‘kɔntent,kən’tent/ a.满意的，满足的 contest /kən’test,‘kɔntest/ vt.争夺，争取;辩驳 continent /‘kɔntinənt/ n.大陆;陆地;洲 continual /kən’tinjuəl/ a.不断的;连续的 continue /kən’tinju(:)/ vt.继续，连续;延伸 continuous /kən’tinjuəs/ a.连续不断的，持续的 contract /‘kɔntrækt,kən’trækt/n.契约，合同;婚约contradiction/kɔntrə’dikʃən/ n.矛盾，不一致;否认 contrary /‘kɔntrəri/ a.相反的n.相反 contrast /‘kɔntræst,kən’træst/ n.对比，对照，悬殊 contribute /kən’tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献，捐助;投稿 control /kən’trəul/ vt.控制，克制n.控制 convenience /kən’vi:njəns/ n.便利，方便;厕所 convenient /kən’vi:njənt/ a.便利的;近便的 convention /kən’venʃən/ n.习俗，惯例;公约 conventional /kən’venʃənl/ a.普通的;习惯的 conversation /kɔnvə’seiʃən/n.会话，非正式会谈conversely/‘kɔnvə:sli/ ad.相反地 conversion /kən’və:ʃən/ n.转变，转化;改变 convert /kən’və:t,‘kɔnvə:t/ vt.使转变;使改变 convey /kən’vei/ vt.传送;运送;传播 convince /kən’vins/ vt.使确信，使信服 cook /kuk/ vt.烹调，煮vt.烧菜 cool /ku:l/ a.凉的，冷静的 cooperate /kəu’ɔpəreit/ vi.合作，协作;配合 coordinate /kəu’ɔdinit/ vt.使协调，调节 cope /kəup/ vi.对付，应付 copper /‘kɔpə/ n.铜;铜币，铜制器 copy /‘kɔpi/ n.抄件vt.抄写，复制 cord /kɔ:d/ n.细绳，粗线，索 core /kɔ:/ n.果实的心，核心 corn /kɔ:n/ n.谷物;(英)小麦 corner /‘kɔ:nə/ n.角;犄角;边远地区 corporation /kɔ:pə’reiʃən/ n.公司，企业;社团 correct /kə’rekt/ a.正确的vt.纠正 correspond /kɔris’pɔnd/ vi.相符合;相当 corresponding /kɔris’pɔndiŋ/ a.相应的;符合的 corridor /‘kɔridɔ:/ n.走廊，回廊，通路 cost /kɔst/ n.价格，代价;成本 costly /‘kɔstli/ a.昂贵的;价值高的 cottage /‘kɔtidʒ/ n.村舍，小屋 cotton /‘kɔtn/ n.棉;棉线;棉布 cough /kɔf/ vi.咳，咳嗽n.咳嗽 could /kud,kəd/ aux.v.(can的过去式) council /‘kaunsil/ n.理事会，委员会 count /kaunt/ vt.计算vi.数，计数 counter /‘kauntə/ n.柜台;计数器 country /‘kΛntri/ n.国家，国土;农村 countryside /‘kΛntrisaid/ n.乡下，农村 county /‘kaunti/ n.英国的郡，美国的县 couple /‘kΛpl/ n.夫妇;(一)对;几个 courage /‘kΛridʒ/ n.勇气，胆量，胆识 course /kɔ:s/ n.课程;过程;一道菜 court /kɔ:t/ n.法院，法庭;庭院 cousin /‘kΛzn/ n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) cover /‘kΛvə/ vt.盖，包括n.盖子 cow /kau/ n.母牛，奶牛;母兽 crack /kræk/ n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂 craft /kra:ft/ n.工艺;手艺，行业 crane /krein/ n.起重机，摄影升降机 crash /kræʃ/ vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞 crawl /krɔ:l/ vi.爬，爬行 crazy /‘kreizi/ a.疯狂的，荒唐的 cream /kri:m/ n.奶油，乳脂;奶油色 create /kri(:)’eit/ vt.创造;引起，产生 creative /kri(:)’eitiv/ a.创造性的，创作的 creature /‘kri:tʃə/ n.生物，动物，家畜 credit /‘kredit/ n.信用贷款;信用 creep /kri:p/ vi.爬行;缓慢地行进 crew /kru:/ n.全体船员 crime /kraim/ n.罪，罪行;犯 criminal /‘kriminl/ n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯 crisis /‘kraisis/ n.危机;存亡之际 critic /‘kritik/ n.批评家，爱挑剔的人 critical /‘kritikəl/ a.决定性的;批评的 criticism /‘kritisizəm/ n.批评;批判;评论 criticize /‘kritisaiz/ vt.批评;评论;非难 crop /krɔp/ n.农作物，庄稼;一熟 cross /krɔs/ vt.穿过;使交叉 crowd /kraud/ n.群;大众;一伙人 crown /kraun/ n.王冠，冕;花冠 crude /kru:d/ a.简陋的;天然的 cruel /‘kruəl/ a.残忍的，残酷的 crush /krΛʃ/ vt.压碎，碾碎;镇压 crust /krΛst/ n.面包皮;硬外皮 cry /krai/ vi.哭，哭泣;叫喊 crystal /‘kristl/ n.水晶，结晶体;晶粒 cube /kju:b/ n.立方形;立方 cubic /‘kju:bik/ a.立方形的;立方的 cultivate /‘kΛltiveit/ vt.耕;种植;培养 culture /‘kΛltʃə/ n.文化，文明;教养 cup /kΛp/ n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯 cupboard /‘kΛbəd/ n.碗柜，碗碟橱;食橱 cure /kjuə/ vt.医治;消除n.治愈 curiosity /kjuəri’ositi/ n.好奇，好奇心;珍品 curious /‘kjuəriəs/ a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的 current /‘kΛrənt/ a.当前的;通用的 curse /kə:s/ n.诅咒，咒骂;天谴 curtain /‘kə:tn/ n.帘，窗帘;幕(布) curve /kə:v/ n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯 cushion /‘kuʃən/ n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫 custom /‘kΛstəm/ n.习惯，风俗;海关 customer /‘kΛstəmə/ n.顾客，主顾 cut /kΛt/ vt.切，割，剪;减少 cycle /‘saikl/ n自行车，循环 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/D.txt ================================================ daily [‘deili] a.每日的n.日报 dairy [‘dɛəri] n.牛奶场;乳制品 dam [dæm] n.水坝,水堤;障碍物 damage [‘dæmidʒ] vt.损害,毁坏n.损害 damp [dæmp] a.潮湿的,有湿气的 dance [dɑ:ns] vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞 danger [‘deindʒə] n.危险;危险事物 dangerous [‘deindʒərəs] a.危险的,不安全的 dare [dɛə] vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢 daring [‘deərɪŋ] a.大胆的,勇敢的 dark [dɑ:k] a.暗的;黑色的 darling [‘dɑ:liŋ] n.亲爱的人;宠儿 dash [dæʃ] vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲 data [‘deitə] n.数据;资料 date [deit] n.日期vt.注…日期 daughter [‘dɔ:tə] n.女儿 dawn [dɔ:n] n.黎明;开端vi.破晓 day [dei] n.(一)天,白昼,白天 daylight [‘deilait] n.白昼,日光;黎明 dead [ded] a.死的,无生命的 deadly [‘dedli] a.致命的,死一般的 deaf [def] a.聋的;不愿听的 deal [di:l] n.买卖;待遇vt.给予 dear [diə] a.亲爱的int.啊 death [deθ] n.死,死亡;灭亡 debate [di’beit] n.&vi.争论,辩论 debt [det] n.债,债务,欠债 decade [‘dekeid，dɪ’keɪd] n.十年,十年期 decay [di’kei] vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂 deceit [di’si:t] n.欺骗,欺诈 deceive [di’si:v] vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗 December [di’sembə] n.十二月 decent [‘di:sənt，’diːsnt] a.正派的;体面的 decide [di’said] vt.决定,决心;解决 decision [di’siʒən] n.决定,决心;果断 deck [dek] n.甲板;舱面;层面 declare [di’klɛə] vt.断言;声明;表明 decorate [‘dekəreit] vt.装饰,装璜,修饰 decrease [di:’kri:s] vi.&n.减少,减少 deduce [di’dju:s] vt.演绎,推论,推断 deed [di:d] n.行为;功绩;契约 deep [di:p] a.深的;纵深的 deepen [‘di:pən] vt.加深vi.深化 deer [diə] n.鹿 defeat [di’fi:t] vt.战胜,击败;挫败 defect [di’fekt] n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺 defence [di’fens] n.防御;防务;辩护 defend [di’fend] vt.保卫,防守 define [di’fain] vt.给…下定义;限定 definite [‘definit] a.明确的;肯定的 definitely [‘definitli] ad.一定地,明确地 definition [defi’niʃən] n.定义,释义;定界 degree [di’ɡri:] n.程度;度;学位 delay [di’lei] vt.推迟;耽搁;延误 delete [di’li:t] vt.删除;擦掉 delegation [delɪ’geɪʃən] n.代表团 delicate [‘delikit] a.纤细的;易碎的 delicious [di’liʃəs] a.美味的,怡人的 delight [di’lait] n.快乐vt.使高兴 deliver [di’livə] vt.投递,送交;发表 delivery [di’livəri] n.投递;交付;分娩 demand [di’mɑ:nd] vt.要求;需要;询问 democracy [di’mɔkrəsi] n.民主,民主制 democratic [demə’krætik] a.民主的,民主政体的 demonstrate [‘demənstreit] vt.说明;论证;表露 dense [dens] a.密集的;浓厚的 density [‘densiti] n.密集,稠密;密度 deny [di’nai] vt.否定;拒绝相信 depart [di’pɑ:t] vi.离开,起程;出发 department [di’pɑ:tmənt] n.部,司,局,处,系 departure [di’pɑ:tʃə，dɪ’pɑːtʃə(r)] n.离开,出发,起程depend[di’pend]vi.依靠,依赖;相信 dependent [di’pendənt] a.依靠的,依赖的 deposit [di’pɔzit] vt.使沉淀;存放 depress [di’pres] vt.使沮丧;按下 depth [depθ] n.深度;深厚;深处 derive [di’raiv] vt.取得vi.起源 descend [di’send] vi.下来,下降;下倾 describe [dis’kraib] vt.形容;描写,描绘 description [dis’kripʃn] n.描写,形容;种类 desert [‘dezət] n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离 deserve [di’zə:v] vt.应受,值得 design [di’zain] vt.设计n.设计;图样 desirable [di’zaiərəbl] a.值得相望的;可取的 desire [di’zaiə] vt.相望;要求n.愿望 desk [desk] n.书桌,办公桌 despair [dis’pɛə] n.绝望vi.绝望 desperate [‘despərit] a.拼死的;绝望的 despise [dis’paiz] vt.鄙视,蔑视 despite [dis’pait] prep.不管,不顾 destination [desti’neiʃən] n.目的地,终点;目标 destroy [dis’trɔi] vt.破坏;消灭;打破 destruction [dis’trʌkʃən] n.破坏,毁灭,消灭 detail [‘di:teil] n.细节;枝节;零件 detect [di’tekt] vt.察觉,发觉;侦察 detection [di’tekʃən] n.察觉,发觉;侦察 determination [ditə:mi’neiʃən] n.决心;决定;确定determine[di’tə:min]vt.决定;查明;决心 develop [di’veləp] vt.发展;形成;开发 development [di’veləpmənt] n.发展;开发;生长 device [di’vais] n.器械,装置;设计 devil [‘devl] n.魔鬼,恶魔 devise [di’vaiz] vt.设计,发明 devote [di’vəut] vt.将…奉献,致力于 dew [dju:] n.露,露水 diagram [‘daiəɡræm] n.图解,图表,简图 dial [‘daiəl] n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨 dialect [‘daiəlekt] n.方言,土语,地方话 dialog [‘daiəlɔɡ] n.对话,对白 diameter [dai’æmitə] n.直径 diamond [‘daiəmənd] n.金钢石,钻石;菱形 diary [‘daiəri] n.日记,日记簿 dictate [dik’teit] vt.&vi.口授;命令 dictation [dik’teiʃən] n.口授笔录,听写 dictionary [‘dikʃənəri] n.词典,字典 die [dai] vi.死,死亡;灭亡 differ [‘difə] vi.不同,相异 difference [‘difərəns] n.差别;差;分歧 different [‘difərənt] a.差异的;各种的 difficult [‘difikəlt] a.困难的;难对付的 difficulty [‘difikəlti] a.困难;难事;困境 dig [diɡ] vt.掘,挖;采掘 digest [dai’dʒest] vt.消化;领会n.文摘 digital [‘didʒitəl] a.数字的,计数的 diligent [‘dilidʒənt] a.勤勉的,勤奋的 dim [dim] a.昏暗的;朦胧的 dimension [di’menʃən] n.尺寸,尺度;面积 dinner [‘dinə] n.正餐,主餐;宴会 dip [dip] vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸 direct [di’rekt] a.直接的;直率的 direction [di’rekʃən] n.方向,方位;指导 directly [di’rektli] ad.直接地;立即 director [di’rektə，də’rektə(r)，daɪ-] n.指导者;理事;导演dirt[də:t]n.尘,土;污物,污垢 dirty [‘də:ti] a.脏的;下流的 disable [dis’eibl] vt.使无能,使伤残 disadvantage [disəd’vɑ:ntidʒ] n.不利,不利地位 disagree [disə’ɡri:] vi.有分歧;不一致 disappear [disə’piə] vi.不见,失踪;消失 disappoint [disə’pɔint] vt.使失望,使受挫折 disaster [di’zɑ:stə] n.灾难,灾祸;天灾 disk [disk] n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘 discard [dis’kɑ:d] vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃 discharge [dis’tʃɑ:dʒ] vt.释放;排出n.释放 discipline [‘disiplin] n.纪律;训练vt.训练 disclose [dis’kləuz] vt.揭开,揭发;透露 discourage [dis’kʌridʒ] vt.使泄气,使灰心 discover [dis’kʌvə] vt.发现;暴露,显示 discovery [dis’kʌvəri] n.发现;被发现的事物 discuss [dis’kʌs] vt.讨论,谈论;论述 discussion [dis’kʌʃən] n.讨论,谈论;论述 disease [di’zi:z] n.病,疾病;病害 disguise [dis’ɡaiz] vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装 disgust [dis’ɡʌst] n.厌恶,憎恶 dish [diʃ] n.碟,盘子;菜肴 dishonour [dis’ɔnə] n.不光彩;丢脸的人 dislike [dis’laik] vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶 dismiss [dis’mis] vt.不再考虑;解雇 disorder [dis’ɔ:də] n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱 display [dis’plei] vt.陈列,展览;显示 disposal [dis’pəuzəl] n.丢掉,处理,销毁 dispose [dis’pəuz] vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁 displease [dɪs’pli:z] vt.使不愉快,使生气 dispute [dis’pju:t] vi.争论,争执n.争论 dissatisfy [dɪs’sætɪsfaɪ] vi.使不满,使不平 dissolve [di‘zɔlv] vt.使溶解;解散 distance [‘distəns] n.距离,间距;远处 distant [‘distənt] a.在远处的,疏远的 distinct [dis’tiŋkt] a.与其他不同的 distinction [dis’tiŋkʃən] n.差别,不同,区分 distinguish [dis’tiŋɡwiʃ] vt.区别,辨别,认别 distress [dis’tres] n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸 distribute [dis’tribju:t] vt.分发,分送;分布 distribution [distri’bju:ʃən] n.分发,分配;分布 district [‘distrikt] n.区;地区,区域 disturb [dis’tə:b] vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱 ditch [ditʃ] n.沟,沟渠,渠道 dive [daiv] vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲 diverse [dai’vəs，daɪ’vɜːs] a.不一样的,相异的 divide [di’vaid] vt.分;分配;分开 division [di’viʒən] n.分,分配;除法 divorce [di’vɔ:sei] n.离婚,离异vi.离婚 do [du:,du,də,d] aux.v.vt.做,干,办 dock [dɔk] n.船坞;码头;船厂 doctor [‘dɔktə] n.医生,医师;博士 document [‘dɔkjumənt] n.公文,文件;证件 dog [dɔɡ] n.狗,犬,犬科动物 dollar [‘dɔlə] n.元(货币单位) domestic [də’mestik] a.本国的;家庭的 donkey ['dɔŋki] n.驴;笨蛋 door [dɔ:] n.门,通道;一家 dorm [dɔ:m] n.宿舍 dormitory [‘dɔ:mitri] n.集体寝室;宿舍 dose [dəus] n.剂量,用量;一剂 dot [dɔt] n.点,圆点vt.打点于 double [‘dʌbl] a.两倍的;双的 doubt [daut] n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑 doubtful [‘dautful] a.难以预测的;怀疑的 doubtless [‘dautlis] ad.无疑地;很可能 down [daun] ad.向下,在下面 downstairs [‘daun’stɛəz] ad.在楼下a.楼下的 downward [‘daunwəd] a.向下的ad.向下地 dozen [‘dʌzn] n.一打,十二个 draft [drɑ:ft] n.草稿;汇票vt.起草 drag [dræɡ] vt.拖,拉;拖曳 dragon [‘dræɡən] n.龙;凶暴的人 drain [drein] vt.排去;放水n.耗竭 drama [‘drɑ:mə] n.一出戏剧,剧本 dramatic [drə’mætik] a.引人注目的,戏剧的 drawvt [drɔ:] .画,划;拖;拨出 drawer [drɔ:] n.抽屉 drawing [‘drɔ:ɪŋ] n.图画,素描;绘图 dread [dred] n.畏惧;恐怖vt.惧怕 dream [dri:m] n.梦;梦想vi.做梦 dress [dres] n.女服,童装;服装 drift [drift] vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流 drill [dril] n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔 drink [driŋk] vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料 drip [drip] vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴 drive [draiv] vt.驾驶;打入;驱 driver [‘draivə] n.驾驶员,司机 drop [drɔp] vt.使落下;降低 drought [draut] n.旱灾,干旱 drown [draun] vi.淹死,溺死 drug [drʌɡ] n.药,药物,药材 drum [drʌm] n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶 drunk [drʌŋk] a.醉的;陶醉的 dry [drai] a.干的,干燥的 duck [dʌk] n.鸭,雌鸭;鸭肉 due [dju:] a.预期的;应给的 dull [dʌl] a.枯燥的;不鲜明的 dumb [dʌm] a.哑的;无言的 dump [dʌmp] vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销 durable [‘djuərəbl] a.耐久的,耐用的 duration [djuə’reiʃən] n.持续,持久 during [‘djuəriŋ] prep.在…期间 dusk [dʌsk] n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗 dust [dʌst] n.尘土,灰尘 duty [‘dju:ti] n.职责;责任;税 dwelling [‘dwelɪŋ] n.住处,寓所 dye [dai] vt.染n.染料;染色 dying [‘daɪɪŋ] a.垂死的;临终的 dynamic [dai’næmik] a.有活力的;动力的 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/E.txt ================================================ each /i:tʃ/ pron.各，各自a.各 eager /‘i:gə/ a.渴望的，热切的 eagle /‘i:gl/ n.鹰 ear /iə/ n.耳朵;听力，听觉 early /‘ə:li/ ad.早a.早的，早期的 earn /ə:n/ vt.赚得，挣得;获得 earnest /‘ə:nist/ a.认真的，诚恳的 earth /ə:θ/ n.地球;陆地，地面 earthquake /‘ə:θkweik/ n.地震;大震荡 ease /i:z/ n.容易，舒适vt.缓和 east /i:st/ n.东;东部ad.在东方 eastern /‘i:stən/ a.东方的;朝东的 easy /‘i:zi/ a.容易的;安逸的 eat /i:t/ vt.吃，喝vi.吃饭 echo /‘ekəu/ n.回声，反响vi.重复 economic /i:kə’nɔmik/ a.经济的，经济学的 economical /i:kə’nɔmikəl/ a.节约的;经济学的 economy /i(:)’kɔnəmi/ n.经济;节约，节省 edge /edʒ/ n.边缘，边;刀口 edition /i’diʃən/ n.版，版本，版次 editor /‘editə/ n.编辑，编者，校订者 educate /‘edju(:)keit/ vt.教育;培养;训练 education /edju:’keiʃən/ n.教育;训导;教育学 effect /i’fekt/ n.结果;效果，效力 effective /i’fektiv/ a.有效的;有影响的 efficiency /i’fiʃənsi/ n.效率;功效，效能 efficient /i’fiʃənt/ a.效率高的，有能力的 effort /‘efət/ n.努力;努力的成果 egg /eg/ n.蛋，鸡蛋，卵 eight /eit/ num.八，八个，第八 eighteen /‘ei’ti:n/ num.十八，十八个 eighth /eitθ/ num.第八n.八分之一 eighty /‘eiti/ num.八十，八十个 either /‘aiðə,‘i:ðə/ pron.(两者)任何一个 elaborate /i’læbərit/ a.复杂的;精心制作的 elastic /i’læstik/ n.松紧带a.有弹性的 elder /‘eldə/ a.年龄较大的n.长者 elect /i’lekt/ vt.选举，推选;选择 election /i’lekʃən/ n.选举，选择权;当选 electric /i’lektrik/ a.电的，电动的 electrical /i’lektrikəl/ a.电的，电气科学的 electricity /ilek’trisiti/ n.电，电学;电流 electron /i’lektrɔn/ n.电子 electronic /ilek’trɔnik/ a.电子的 element /‘elimənt/ n.成分;要素;元素 elementary /eli’mentəri/ a.基本的;初级的 elephant /‘elifənt/ n.象 elevator /‘eliveitə/ n.电梯;升降机 eleven /i’levn/ num.十一，十一个 eliminate /i’limineit/ vt.消灭，消除，排除 else /els/ ad.其它，另外a.别的 elsewhere /els’weə/ ad.在别处，向别处 embarrass /im’bærəs/ vt.使窘迫，使为难 embrace /im’breis/ vt.拥抱;包括;包围 emerge /i’mə:dʒ/ vi.出现，涌现;冒出 emergency /i’mə:dʒənsi/ n.紧急情况，突然事件 emit /i’mit/ vt.散发;发射;发表 emotion /i’məuʃən/ n.情感，感情;激动 emotional /i’məuʃənl/ a.感情的，情绪的 emperor /‘empərə/ n.皇帝 emphasis /‘emfəsis/ n.强调，重点，重要性 emphasize /‘emfəsaiz/ vt.强调，着重 empire /‘empaiə/ n.帝国 employ /im’plɔi/ vi.雇用;用;使忙于 employee /emplɔi’i:/ n.受雇者，雇员，雇工 employer /im’plɔiə/ n.雇佣者，雇主 employment /im’plɔimənt/ n.工业;雇用;使用 empty /‘empti/ a.空的;空洞的 enable /i’neibl/ vt.使能够，使可能 enclose /in’kləuz/ vt.围住，圈起;附上 encounter /in’kauntə/ vt.遭遇，遇到n.遭遇 encourage /in’kΛridʒ/ vt.鼓励，支持，助长 end /end/ n.末端;目标vt.结束 ending /‘endiŋ/ n.结尾，结局;死亡 endless /‘endlis/ a.无止境的 endure /in’djuə/ vt.忍受;容忍 enemy /‘enimi/ n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵 energy /‘enədʒi/ n.活力;精力;能 enforce /in’fɔ:s/ vt.实施，执行;强制 engage /in’geidʒ/ vt.使从事于;聘用 engine /‘endʒin/ n.发动机，引擎;机车 engineer /endʒi’niə/ n.工程师，技师 engineering /endʒi’niəriŋ/ n.工程，工程学 enlarge /in’la:dʒ/ vt.扩大，扩展;放大 enormous /i’nɔ:məs/ a.巨大的，庞大的 enough /i’nΛf/ a.足够的ad.足够地 enquire /in’kwaiə/ vi.vt.询问 enquiry // n.询问 ensure /in’ʃuə/ vt.保证;保护;赋予 entertain /entə’tein/ vt.使欢乐;招待 enthusiasm /in’θju:ziæzəm/n.热情，热心，热忱entitle/in’taitl/ vt.给…权利(或资格) entry /‘entri/ n.入口处;登记;进入 environment /in’vaiərənmənt/ n.环境，外界;围绕 envy /‘envi/ vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕 equal /‘i:kwəl/ a.相等的;平等的 equality /i(:)’kwɔliti/ n.等同，平等;相等 equation /i’kweiʃən/ n.方程(式);等式 equip /i’kwip/ vt.装备，配备 equipment /i’kwipmənt/ n.装备，设备，配备 equivalent /i’kwivələnt/ a.相等的;等量的 era /‘iərə/ n.时代，年代;纪元 erect /i’rekt/ vt.建造;使竖立 error /‘erə/ n.错误，谬误;差错 escape /is’keip/ vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑 especially /is’peʃəli/ ad.特别，尤其，格外 essay /‘esei/ n.短文，散文，小品文 essential /i’senʃəl/ a.必要的，本质的 establish /is’tæbliʃ/ vt.建立，设立;确立 establishment /is’tæbliʃmənt/ n.建立，设立，确立 estimate /‘estimit,‘estimeit/ vt.估计，评价n.估计 Europe /‘juərəp/ n.欧洲 European /juərə’pi:ən/ a.欧洲的n.欧洲人 evaluate /i’væljueit/ vt.评价，估…的价 evaporate /i’væpəreit/ vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发 eve /i:v/ n.前夜，前夕，前一刻 even /‘i:vən/ ad.甚至;甚至更，还 even /‘i:vən/ a.均匀的;平的 evening /‘i:vniŋ/ n.傍晚，黄昏，晚上 event /i’vent/ n.事件，大事;事变 eventually /i’ventjuəli/ ad.终于;最后 ever /‘evə/ ad.在任何时候;曾经 every /‘evri/ a.每一的;每隔…的 everybody /‘evribɔdi/ pron.每人，人人 everyday /‘evridei/ a.每天的，日常的 everyone /‘evriwΛn/ pron.每人，人人 everything /‘evriθiŋ/ pron.每件事，事事 everywhere /‘evriweə/ ad.到处，处处 evidence /‘evidəns/ n.根据;证据，证人 evident /‘evidənt/ a.明显的，明白的 evil /‘i:vl/ n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的 evolution /i:və’lju:ʃən/ n.进化，演化;发展 evolve /i’vɔlv/ vt.使进化;使发展 exact /ig’zækt/ a.确切的;精确的 exaggerate /ig’zædʒəreit/ vt.&vi.夸大，夸张 exam /ig’zæm/ n.考试;检查，细查 examination /igzæmi’neiʃən/ n.考试;检查，细查 examine /ig’zæmin/ vt.检查，仔细观察 example /ig’za:mpl/ n.例子，实例;模范 exceed /ik’si:d/ vt.超过，胜过;超出 exceedingly /ik’si:diŋli/ ad.极端地，非常 excellent /‘eksələnt/ a.优秀的，杰出的 except /ik’sept/ prep.除…之外 exception /ik’sepʃən/ n.例外，除外 excess /ik’ses,‘ekses/ n.超越;过量;过度 excessive /ik’sesiv/ a.过多的，极度的 exchange /iks’tʃeindʒ/ vt.交换;交流n.交换 excite /ik’sait/ vt.使激动;引起 exciting /ik’saitiŋ/ a.令人兴奋的 exclaim /iks’kleim/ vi.呼喊;惊叫 exclude /iks’klu:d/ vt.把…排除在外 exclusively /iks’klu:sivli/ ad.专门地 excursion /iks’kə:ʃən/ n.远足;短途旅行 excuse /iks’kju:z,iks’kju:s/ vt.原谅;免除n.借口 execute /‘eksikju:t/ vt.将…处死;实施 executive /ig’zekjutiv/ a.执行的n.执行者 exercise /‘eksəsaiz/ n.锻炼，训练vi.练习 exert /ig’zə:t/ vt.尽(力)，运用 exhaust /ig’zɔ:st/ vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽 exhibit /ig’zibit/ vt.显示;陈列，展览 exhibition /eksi’biʃən/ n.展览，陈列;展览会 exist /ig’zist/ vi.存在;生存，生活 existence /ig’zistəns/ n.存在，实在;生存 exit /‘eksit/ n.出口;退场vi.退出 expand /iks’pænd/ vt.扩大;使膨胀 expansion /iks’pænʃən/ n.扩大，扩充;扩张 expect /iks’pekt/ vt.预料，预期;等待 expectation /ekspek’teiʃən/ n.期待，期望，预期 expense /iks’pens/ n.花费，消费;费用 expensive /iks’pensiv/ a.昂贵的，花钱多的 experience /iks’piəriəns/ n.经验，感受;经历 experiment /iks’perimənt/ n.实验;试验 experimental /iksperi’mentl/ a.实验的，试验的 expert /‘ekspə:t/ n.专家a.熟练的 explain /iks’plein/ vt.解释;为…辩解 explanation /eksplə’neiʃən/ n.解释，说明;辩解 explode /iks’pləud/ vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸 explɔit /‘eksplɔit,iks’plɔit/ vt.剥削;利用;开拓 explore /iks’plɔ:/ vt.&vi.探险，探索 explosion /iks’pləuʒən/ n.爆炸，爆发，炸裂 explosive /iks’pləusiv/ n.炸药a.爆炸的 export /eks’pɔ:t,‘ekspɔ:t/ vt.输出，出口;运走 expose /iks’pəuz/ vt.使暴露;揭露 exposure /iks’pəuʒə/ n.暴露;揭露;曝光 express /iks’pres/ vt.表示n.快车，快递 expression /iks’preʃən/ n.词句;表达;表情 extend /iks’tend/ vt.延长;扩大;致 extension /iks’tenʃən/ n.延长部分;伸展 extensive /iks’tensiv/ a.广阔的;广泛的 extent /iks’tent/ n.广度;范围;程度 exterior /eks’tiəriə/ a.外部的;对外的 external /eks’tə:nl/ a.外部的，外面的 extra /‘ekstrə/ a.额外的ad.特别地 extraordinary /iks’trɔ:dinəri/a.非同寻常的，特别的extreme/iks’tri:m/ a.极度的;尽头的 eye /ai/ n.眼睛;眼力;鉴赏力 eyesight /‘aisait/ n.视力，目力 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/F.txt ================================================ fabric /‘fæbrik/ n.织物，纺织品;结构 face /feis/ n.脸;表面;外表 facility /fə’siliti/ n.设备;容易;便利 fact /fækt/ n.事实;实际，实情 factor /‘fæktə/ n.因素;因子，系数 factory /‘fæktəri/ n.工厂，制造厂 faculty /‘fækəlti/ n.才能，能力;系，科 fade /feid/ vi.褪色;逐渐消失 fail /feil/ vi.失败;失灵;不能 failure /‘feiljə/ n.失败;失败的人 faint /feint/ a.微弱的;虚弱的 fair /feə/ a.公平的;相当的 fair /feə/ n.定期集市;博览会 fairly /‘feəli/ ad.相当;公平地 faith /feiθ/ n.信任，信心;信仰 faithful /‘feiθful/ a.忠诚的;如实的 fall /fɔ:l/ vi.落下;跌倒;陷落 false /fɔ:ls/ a.不真实的;伪造的 fame /feim/ n.名声，名望 familiar /fə’miljə/ a.熟悉的;冒昧的 family /‘fæmili/ n.家，家庭;家族 famine /‘fæmin/ n.饥荒;严重的缺乏 famous /‘feiməs/ a.著名的，出名的 fan /fæn/ n.(运动等)狂热爱好者 fan /fæn/ n.扇子，风扇vt.扇 fancy /‘fænsi/ n.想象力;设想;爱好 far /fa:/ a.远的ad.远，遥远 fare /feə/ n.车费，船费，票价 farewell /‘feə’wel/ int.再会n.告别 farm /fa:m/ n.农场，农庄;饲养场 farmer /‘fa:mə/ n.农民，农夫;农场主 farther /‘fa:ðə/ ad.更远地a.更远的 fashion /‘fæʃən/ n.样子，方式;风尚 fashionable /‘fæʃənəbl/ a.流行的，时髦的 fast /fa:st/ a.快的;偏快的ad.快 fasten /‘fa:sn/ vt.扎牢，扣住 fat /fæt/ n.脂肪,肥肉a.肥胖的 fatal /‘feitl/ a.致命的;命运的 fate /feit/ n.命运，天数 father /‘fa:ðə/ n.父亲;神父;创始人 fatigue /fə’ti:g/ n.疲劳，劳累 fault /fɔ:lt/ n.缺点;过失;故障 faulty /‘fɔ:lti/ a.有错误的，有缺点的 favour /‘feivə/ n.好感;赞同;恩惠 favourable /‘feivərəbl/ a.有利的;赞成的 favourite /‘feivərit/ a.特别受喜爱的 fear /fiə/ n.害怕;担心vt.害怕 fearful /‘fiəful/ a.害怕的，可怕的 feasible /‘fi:zəbl/ a.可行的;可能的 feather /‘feðə/ n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物 feature /‘fi:tʃə/ n.特征，特色;面貌 ʃebruary /‘februəri/ n.二月 federal /‘fedərəl/ a.联邦的;联盟的 fee /fi:/ n.费，酬金;赏金 feed /fi:d/ vt.喂(养)vi.吃饲料 feedback /‘fi:dbæk/ n.回授，反馈，反应 feel /fi:l/ vi.有知觉vt.触，摸 feeling /‘fi:liŋ/ n.感情;感觉，知觉 fellow /‘feləu/ n.人，家伙;伙伴 female /‘fi:meil/ n.雌性的动物;女子 fence /fens/ n.栅栏 fertile /‘fə:tail/ a.肥沃的;多产的 fertilizer /‘fə:tilaizə/ n.肥料 festival /‘festəvəl/ n.节日;音乐节 fetch /fetʃ/ vt.拿来;请来，接去 fever /‘fi:və/ n.发热，发烧;狂热 few /fju:/ a.很少的;少数的 fibre /‘faibə/ n.纤维，纤维质 fiction /‘fikʃən/ n.小说;虚构，杜撰 field /fi:ld/ n.田野;田;运动场 fierce /fiəs/ a.凶猛的，狂热的 fifteen /‘fif’ti:n/ num.十五;十五个 fifth /fifθ/ num.第五n.五分之一 fifty /‘fifti/ num.五十，五十个 fight /fait/ vi.打(仗);斗争 figure /‘figə/ n.数字;外形;人物 file /fail/ n.档案vt.把…归档 fill /fil/ vt.装满，盛满;占满 film /film/ n.影片;胶卷;薄层 filter /‘filtə/ vt.过滤n.滤纸 final /‘fainl/ a.最后的;决定性的 finally /‘fainəli/ ad.最后;不可更改的 finance /fai’næns,fi-/ n.财政，金融;财源 financial /fai’nænʃəl,fi-/ a.财政的，金融的 find /faind/ vt.找到;发觉;找出 finding /faindiŋ/ n.发现;调查的结果 fine /fain/ a.美好的;纤细的 fine /fain/ n.罚金，罚款 finger /‘fiŋgə/ n.手指;指状物 finish /‘finiʃ/ vt.完成，结束n.结束 fire /‘faiə/ n.火;火灾vi.开火 fireman /‘faiəmən/ n.消防队员;司炉工 firm /fə:m/ n.商行，商号，公司 first /fə:st/ num.第一ad.最初 fish /fiʃ/ n.鱼，鱼肉vi.钓鱼 fisherman /‘fiʃəmən/ n.渔民，渔夫，打鱼人 fit /fit/ vt.适合;安装vi.适合 five /faiv/ num.五，五个，第五 fix /fiks/ vt.使固定;决定 flag /flæg/ n.旗，旗帜;旗舰旗 flame /fleim/ n.火焰;光辉;热情 flash /flæʃ/ n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁 flat /flæt/ a.平的，扁平的 flat /flæt/ n.一套房间;单元住宅 flavour /‘fleivə/ n.味，味道;风味 fleet /fli:t/ n.舰队;船队，机群 flesh /fleʃ/ n.肉，肌肉;肉体 flexible /‘fleksəbl/ a.易弯曲的;灵活的 flight /flait/ n.航班;飞行;逃跑 float /fləut/ vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮 flock /flɔk/ n.羊群，群;大量 flood /flΛd/ n.洪水vt.淹没 floor /flɔ:/ n.地板;楼层 flour /‘flauə/ n.面粉，粉;粉状物质 flourish /‘flΛriʃ/ vi.繁荣，茂盛，兴旺 flow /fləu/ vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮 flower /‘flauə/ n.花，花卉;开花 fluent /‘flu(:)ənt/ a.流利的，流畅的 fluid /‘flu(:)id/ n.流体，液体 fly /flai/ n.蝇，苍蝇vi.飞行 focus /‘fəukəs/ vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点 fog /fɔg/ n.雾;烟雾，尘雾 fold /fəuld/ vt.折叠;合拢n.褶 folk /fəulk/ n.人们，家属，亲属 follow /‘fɔləu/ vt.跟随;结果是 following /‘fɔləuiŋ/ a.接着的;下列的 fond /fɔnd/ a.喜爱的;溺爱的 food /fu:d/ n.食物，食品，养料 fool /fu:l/ n.蠢人，傻子vt.欺骗 foolish /‘fu:liʃ/ a.愚蠢的;鲁莽的 foot /fut/ n.脚;最下部;英尺 football /‘futbɔ:l/ n.足球比赛;足球 footstep /‘futstep/ n.脚步;脚步声;足迹 for /fɔ:,fə/ prep.为;给;因为 forbid /fə’bid/ vt.禁止，不许;阻止 force /fɔ:s/ vt.强迫n.力，力量 forecast /‘fɔ:ka:st/ n.预测，预报vt.预示 forehead /‘fɔrid,‘fɔ:hed/ n.额头，前部 foreign /‘fɔrin/ a.外国的;外来的 foreigner /‘fɔrinə/ n.外国人 forest /‘fɔrist/ n.森林;森林地带 forever /fə’revə/ ad.永远，总是，老是 forge /fɔ:dʒ/n.熔炉,铁工厂vt.打制,锻造,伪造forget/fə’get/ vt.忘记，遗忘 forgive /fə’giv/ vt.原谅，饶恕，宽恕 fork /fɔ:k/ n.餐叉;叉;分叉 form /fɔ:m/ n.形式;形状vt.形成 formal /‘fɔ:məl/ a.正式的;礼仪上的 formation /fɔ:’meiʃən/ n.形成;构成;形成物 former /‘fɔ:mə/ a.在前的n.前者 formula /‘fɔ:mjulə/ n.公式，式 forth /fɔ:θ/ ad.向前;向外，往外 fortnight /‘fɔ:tnait/ n.两星期，十四天 fortunate /‘fɔ:tʃənit/ a.幸运的，侥幸的 fortunately /‘fɔ:tʃənitli/ ad.幸运地，幸亏 fortune /‘fɔ:tʃən/ n.命运，运气;财产 forty /‘fɔ:ti/ num.四十，第四十 forward /‘fɔ:wəd/ ad.向前;今后，往后 found /faund/ vt.创立，创办;建立 foundation /faun’deiʃən/ n.基础;地基;基金 fountain /‘fauntin/ n.泉水，喷泉;源泉 four /fɔ:/ num.四，四个，第四 fourteen /‘fɔ:’ti:n/ num.十四，第十四 fox /fɔks/ n.狐狸;狡猾的人 fraction /‘frækʃən/ n.小部分;片断;分数 fragment /‘frægmənt/ n.碎片，破片，碎块 frame /freim/ n.框架，框子;构架 framework /‘freimwə:k/ n.框架，构架，结构 frank /fræŋk/ a.坦白的，直率的 free /fri:/ a.自由的;空闲的 freedom /‘fri:dəm/ n.自由;自主 freeze /fri:z/ vi.冻;结冻vt.使结冰 freight /freit/ n.货运;货物;运费 ʃrench /frentʃ/ a.法国的n.法国人 frequency /‘fri:kwənsi/ n.屡次;次数;频率 frequent /‘fri:kwənt/ a.时常发生的;经常的 fresh /freʃ/ a.新的;新鲜的 friction /‘frikʃən/ n.摩擦，摩擦力 ʃriday /‘fraidi/ n.星期五 fridge /fridʒ/ n.电冰箱 friend /frend/ n.朋友，友人 friendly /‘frendli/ a.友好的，友谊的 friendship /‘frendʃip/ n.友谊，友好 frighten /‘fraitn/ vt.使惊恐，吓唬 frog /frɔg/ n.蛙 from /frɔm,frəm,frm/ prep.从…来;离开 front /frΛnt/ a.前面的n.前部 frontier /‘frΛntjə/ n.边境;边疆;新领域 frost /frɔst/ n.冰冻，严寒;霜 frown /fraun/ vi.皱眉，蹙额 fruit /fru:t/ n.水果;果实;成果 fruitful /‘fru:tful/ a.多产的;肥沃的 fry /frai/ vt.油煎，油炸，油炒 fuel /fjuəl/ n.燃料vt.给…加燃料 fulfil /ful’fil/ vt.履行;满足;完成 full /ful/ a.满的;完全的 fun /fΛn/ n.乐趣，娱乐;玩笑 function /‘fΛŋkʃən/ n.功能;职务;函数 fund /fΛnd/ n.资金;基金;存款 fundamental /fΛndə’mentl/ a.基础的，基本的 funeral /‘fju:nərəl/ n.葬礼，丧礼，丧葬 funny /‘fΛni/ a.古怪的;滑稽的 fur /fə:/ n.软毛;毛皮，裘皮 furnace /‘fə:nis/ n.炉子，熔炉;鼓风炉 furnish /‘fə:niʃ/ vt.供应，提供;装备 furniture /‘fə:nitʃə/ n.家具;装置，设备 further /‘fə:ðə/ ad.更远地a.更远的 furthermore /‘fə:ðə’mɔ:/ ad.而且，此外 future /‘fju:tʃə/ n.将来，未来;前途 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/G.txt ================================================ gain /gein/ vt.获得;增加n.增进 gallon /‘gælən/ n.加仑 game /geim/ n.游戏;比赛;猎物 gang /gæŋ/ n.一帮，一伙 gap /gæp/ n.缺口;间隔;差距 garage /‘gæra:ʒ/ n.车库;加油站 garden /‘ga:dn/ n.花园，菜园;公园 gardener /‘ga:dnə/ n.园丁，花匠 gas /gæs/ n.煤气;气体;汽油 gaseous /‘geizjəs/ a.气体的，气态的 gasoline /‘gæsəli:n/ n.(美)汽油 gate /geit/ n.大门;篱笆门 gather /‘gæðə/ vi.聚集;集合vt.收集 gauge /geidʒ/ vt.量，测量n.量器 gay /gei/ a.快乐的;鲜明的 gaze /geiz/ vi.凝视，盯，注视 general /‘dʒenərəl/ a.总的;一般的n.将军 generally /‘dʒenərəli/ ad.一般地;通常地 generate /‘dʒenəreit/ vt.发生;引起;生殖 generation /dʒenə’reiʃən/ n.一代，一代人;产生 generator /‘dʒenəreitə/ n.发电机;发生者 generous /‘dʒenərəs/ a.慷慨的;宽厚的 genius /‘dʒi:njəs/ n.天才，天赋，天资 gentle /‘dʒentl/ a.和蔼的;轻柔的 gentleman /‘dʒentlmən/ n.绅士;有教养的人 genuine /‘dʒenjuin/ a.真的;真正的 geography /dʒi’ɔgrəfi/ n.地理，地理学 geometry /dʒi’ɔmitri/ n.几何，几何学 germ /dʒə:m/ n.微生物，细菌，幼芽 German /‘dʒə:mən/ a.德国的n.德国人 gesture /‘dʒestʃə/ n.姿势，手势;姿态 get /get/ vi.变得，成为;到达 ghost /gəust/ n.鬼，灵魂;鬼魂 giant /‘dʒaiənt/ n.巨人;巨物 gift /gift/ n.礼物，赠品;天赋 girl /gə:l/ n.女孩子，姑娘;女儿 give /giv/ vt.做，作;送给 glad /glæd/ a.高兴的;乐意的 glance /gla:ns/ vi.看一下n.一瞥 glass /gla:s/ n.玻璃;玻璃杯 glimpse /glimps/ vt.瞥见n.一瞥，一看 globe /gləub/ n.地球，世界;地界仪 glorious /‘glɔ:riəs/ a.光荣的;壮丽的 glory /‘glɔ:ri/ n.光荣;荣誉的事 glove /glΛv/ n.手套 glow /gləu/ n.白热光vi.发白热光 glue /glu:/ n.胶，胶水vt.胶合 go /gəu/ vi.去;走;变为 goal /gəul/ n.球门;得分;目的 goat /gəut/ n.山羊 God /gɔd/ n.神，神像;上帝 gold /gəuld/ n.金;钱财a.金制的 golden /‘gəuldən/ a.金色的;极好的 good /gud/ a.好的;有本事的 goodbye // int.再见，再会 goods /gudz/ n.货物，商品 goose /gu:s/ n.鹅，雌鹅 govern /‘gΛvən/ vt.统治，治理;支配 government /‘gΛvənmənt/ n.政府;治理;政治 governor /‘gΛvənə/ n.州长;主管人员 grace /greis/ n.优美，文雅;雅致 graceful /‘greisful/ a.优美的，优雅的 grade /greid/ vt.给…分等级n.等级 gradual /‘grædjuəl/ a.逐渐的;渐进的 graduate /‘grædjueit/ n.毕业生vi.大学毕业 grain /‘grein/ n.谷物，谷粒;颗粒 gram /græm/ n.克 grammar /‘græmə/ n.语法;语法书 grammatical /grə’mætikəl/ a.语法上的 gramme /græm/ n.克 grand /grænd/ a.宏伟的;重大的 grandfather /‘grændfa:ðə/ n.祖父;外祖父 grandmother /‘grændmΛðə/ n.祖母，外祖母 grant /gra:nt/ n.授给物vt.授予 grape /greip/ n.葡萄;葡萄藤 graph /græf/ n.(曲线)图，图表 grasp /gra:sp/ vt.抓紧;掌握n.抓 grass /gra:s/ n.草;牧草;草地 grateful /‘greitful/ a.感激的;令人愉快的 gratitude /‘grætitju:d/ a.感激，感谢，感恩 grave /greiv/ n.坟墓a.严重的 gravity /‘græviti/ n.重力，引力;严重性 gray /grei/ a.灰色的n.灰色 great /greit/ a.大的;伟大的 greedy /‘gri:di/ a.贪吃的;贪婪的 Greek /gri:k/ a.希腊的n.希腊人 green /gri:n/ a.绿色的n.绿色 greet /gri:t/ vt.问候，招呼;反应 greeting /‘gri:tiŋ/ n.问候，招呼，致敬 grey /grei/ a.灰色的n.灰色 grind /graind/ vt.磨(碎);磨快 grip /grip/ vt.握紧，抓牢n.紧握 grocer /‘grəusə/ n.食品商;杂货商 gross /grəus/ a.总的;严重的 ground /graund/ n.地;场地;根据 group /gru:p/ n.小组，群vi.聚集 grow /grəu/ vi.生长;变得;增长 growth /grəuθ/ n.增长;增长量;生长 guarantee /gærən’ti:/ n.保证;担保物 guard /ga:d/ vt.守卫;看守n.卫兵 guess /ges/ vt.&vi.&n.猜测，推测 guest /gest/ n.客人，宾客;旅客 guidance /‘gaidəns/ n.引导，指导，领导 guide /gaid/ n.导游者vt.给…导游 guilty /‘gilti/ a.内疚的;有罪的 gulf /gΛlf/ n.海湾 gum /gΛm/ n.口香糖;树胶 gun /gΛn/ n.枪，炮，手枪 gym /dʒim/ n.体育馆，健身房 gymnasium /dʒim’neizjəm/ n.体育馆，健身房 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/H.txt ================================================ habit /‘hæbit/ n.习惯;习性 hair /heə/ n.头发，毛发;毛 half /ha:f/ n.半，一半a.一半的 hall /hɔ:l/ n.门厅;过道;会堂 halt /hɔ:lt/ vi.停止;立定n.停住 hammer /‘hæmə/ n.锤，榔头vt.锤击 hand /hænd/ n.手;人手;指针 handful /hændful/ n.一把;少数，一小撮 handkerchief /‘hæŋkətʃif/ n.手帕 handle /‘hændl/ n.柄，把手vt.拿，触 handsome /‘hændsəm/ a.英俊的;相当大的 handwriting /‘hændraitiŋ/ n.笔迹，手迹，书法 handy /‘hændi/ a.手边的;便于使用的 hang /hæŋ/ vt.挂，悬;吊死 happen /‘hæpən/ vi.发生;碰巧，恰好 happy /‘hæpi/ a.快乐的;幸福的 harbour /‘ha:bə/ n.海港，港口vt.庇护 hard /‘ha:d/ a.硬的;困难的 harden /‘ha:dn/ vt.使变硬vi.变硬 hardly /‘ha:dli/ ad.几乎不，简直不 hardship /‘ha:dʃip/ n.艰难，困苦 hardware /‘ha:dweə/ n.五金器具;硬件 harm /ha:m/ n.伤害，损害vt.损害 harmony /‘ha:məni/ n.调合，协调，和谐 harness /‘ha:nis/ vt.治理n.马具，挽具 harsh /ha:ʃ/ a.严厉的;刺耳的 harvest /‘ha:vist/ n.收获，收成vt.收割 haste /heist/ n.急速，急忙;草率 hat /hæt/ n.帽子(一般指有边的) hate /heit/ vt.恨，憎恨;不喜欢 hatred /‘heitrid/ n.憎恶，憎恨，仇恨 have /hæv,həv/ v.aux.已经vt.有;吃 hay /hei/ n.干草 hazard /‘hæzəd/ n.危险;公害 he /hi:/ pron.(主格)他 head /hed/ n.头;上端vt.率领 headache /‘hedeik/ n.头痛;头痛的事 heading /‘hediŋ/ n.标题，题词，题名 headline /‘hedlain/ n.大字标题;新闻提要 headquarters /‘hed’kwɔ:təz/ n.司令部;总部 health /helθ/ n.健康，健康状况 healthy /‘helθi/ a.健康的;有益健康的 heap /hi:p/ n.(一)堆;大量 hear /hiə/ vt.听见;审讯;听说 heart /ha:t/ n.心，内心;勇气 heat /hi:t/ n.热，炎热vi.变热 heaven /‘hevn/ n.天堂;天，天空 heavy /‘hevi/ a.重的;大的;充满的 hedge /hedʒ/ n.篱笆，树篱;障碍物 heel /hi:l/ n.脚后跟，踵，后跟 height /hait/ n.高，高度;高处 helicopter /‘helikɔptə/ n.直升机 hell /hel/ n.地狱;极大的痛苦 hello /‘hə’ləu/ int.喂 help /help/ vt.帮助;援助n.帮手 helpful /‘helpful/ a.给予帮助的;有用的 helpless /‘helplis/ a.无助的;无能的 hen /hen/ n.母鸡，雌禽 hence /hens/ ad.因此，所以;今后 her /hə:,hə/ pron.(宾格)她;她的 herd /hə:d/ n.兽群，牧群vt.放牧 here /hiə/ ad.这里;向这里 hero /‘hiərəu/ n.男主角;英雄;勇士 herɔic /hi’rəuik/ a.英雄的;英勇的 hers /hə:z/ pron.她的(所有物) herself /hə:’self/ pron.她自己;她亲自 hesitate /‘heziteit/ vi.犹豫，踌躇;含糊 hi /hai/ ini.嗨(表示问候等) hide /haid/ vt.把…藏起来;隐瞒 high /hai/ a.高的;高级的ad.高 highly /‘haili/ ad.高度地，很，非常 highway /‘haiwei/ n.公路;大路 hill /hil/ n.小山，山岗;丘陵 hillside /‘hil’said/ n.(小山)山腰，山坡 him /him/ pron.(宾格)他 himself /him’self/ pron.他自己;他亲自 hint /hint/ n.暗示，示意;建议 hire /‘haiə/ vt.租借n.租用，雇用 his /his/ pron.他的，他的东西 historical /his’tɔrikəl/ a.历史的，有关历史的 history /‘histəri/ n.历史;个人经历 hit /hit/ vt.打;碰撞n.击 hobby /‘hɔbi/ n.业余爱好，癖好 hold /həuld/ vt.拿住;掌握;拥有 hole /həul/ n.洞;孔眼，裂开处 holiday /‘hɔlədi/ n.假日，节日;假期 hollow /‘hɔləu/ a.空的;空洞的 holy /‘həuli/ a.神圣的;圣洁的 home /həum/ n.家;家乡a.家庭的 honest /‘ɔnist/ a.诚实的;可敬的 honey /‘hΛni/ n.蜜，蜂蜜;甜，甜蜜 honour /‘ɔnə/ n.光荣;尊敬，敬意 honourable /‘ɔnərəbl/ a.诚实的;光荣的 hook /huk/ n.钩，挂钩vt.钩住 hope /həup/ n.&vt.&vi.希望 hopeful /‘həupful/ a.有希望的 hopeless /‘həuplis/ a.没有希望的，绝望的 horizon /hə’raizn/ n.地平线;眼界，见识 horizontal /hɔri’zɔntl/ a.地平的;水平的 horn /hɔ:n/ n.号角;警报器;角 horror /‘hɔrə/ n.恐怖;战栗;憎恶 horse /hɔ:s/ n.马;马科动物 horsepower /‘hɔ:spauə/ n.马力 hospital /‘hɔspitl/ n.医院 host /həust/ n.主人;东道主 hostile /‘hɔstail/ a.敌方的;不友善的 hot /hɔt/ a.热的;刺激的;辣的 hotel /həu’tel/ n.旅馆 hour /‘auə/ n.小时;时间，时刻 house /haus/ n.房屋，住宅;商号 household /‘haushəuld/ n.家庭，户;家务 housewife /‘hauswaif/ n.家庭主妇 how /hau/ ad.怎么;怎样;多少 however /hau’evə/ ad.然而;不管怎样 huge /hju:dʒ/ a.巨大的，庞大的 human /‘hju:mən/ a.人的，人类的n.人 humble /‘hΛmbl/ a.谦逊的;地位低下的 humorous /‘hju:mərəs/ a.富于幽默的，诙谐的 humour /‘hju:mə/ n.幽默，诙谐，幽默感 hundred /‘hΛndrid/ num.百，百个n.许多 hunger /‘hΛŋgə/ n.饿，饥饿;渴望 hungry /‘hΛŋgri/ a.饥饿的;渴望的 hunt /hΛnt/ n.打猎;搜寻vt.追猎 hurry /‘hΛri/ vi.赶紧vt.催促 hurt /hə:t/ vt.使受伤;使痛心 husband /‘hΛzbənd/ n.丈夫 hut /hΛt/ n.小屋，棚屋 hydrogen /‘haidridʒən/ n.氢 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/I.txt ================================================ I /ai/ pron.(主格)我 ice /ais/ n.冰，冰块vt.冰镇 ice-cream /‘ais’kri:m/ n.冰淇淋 idea /ai’diə/ n.想法;思想;意见 ideal /ai’diəl/ a.理想的;观念的 identical /ai’dentikəl/ a.完全相同的;同一的 identify /ai’dentifai/ vt.认出，识别，鉴定 idle /‘aidl/ a.空闲的;懒散的 if /if/ conj.假如，如果 ignorant /‘ignərənt/ a.不知道的;无知的 ignore /ig’nɔ:/ vt.不顾，不理，忽视 ill /il/ a.有病的;坏的ad.坏 illegal /i’li:gəl/ a.不合法的，非法的 illness /‘ilnis/ n.病，疾病 illustrate /‘iləstreit/ vt.(用图等)说明 illustration /iləs’treiʃən/ n.说明，图解;例证 image /‘imidʒ/ n.像;形象;映象 imaginary /i’mædʒinəri/ a.想象中的，假想的 imagination /imædʒi’neiʃən/n.想象;想象力;空想imagine/i’mædʒin/ vt.想象，设想;料想 imitate /‘imiteit/ vt.模仿，仿效;仿制 immediate /i’mi:djət/ a.立即的;直接的 immense /i’mens/ a.巨大的;极好的 immigrant /‘imigrənt/ n.移民a.移民的 impact /‘impækt/ n.影响，作用;冲击 impatient /im’peiʃənt/ a.不耐烦的，急躁的 implication /impli’keiʃən/ n.含义，暗示，暗指 imply /im’plai/ vt.暗示，意指 import /im’pɔ:t‘impɔ:t/ vt.&n.输入，进口 importance /im’pɔ:təns/ n.重要;重要性 important /im’pɔ:tənt/ a.重要的;有势力的 impose /im’pəuz/ vt.把…强加;征(税) impossible /im’pɔsəbl/ a.不可能的，办不到的 impress /im’pres,‘impres/ vt.给…深刻印象 impression /im’preʃən/ n.印;印象;印记 impressive /im’presiv/ a.给人印象深刻的 improve /im’pru:v/ vt.使更好vi.改善 improvement /im’pru:vmənt/ n.改进，改善;改进处 in /in/ prep.在…里ad.进，入 inch /intʃ/ n.英寸 incident /‘insidənt/ n.发生的事;事件 incline /in’klain/ n.斜坡vt.使倾斜 include /in’klu:d/ vt.包括，包含 income /‘inkΛm/ n.收入;收益;进款 increase /in’kri:s,‘inkri:s/ vt.&vi.&n.增加 increasingly /in’kri:siŋli/ ad.日益，越来越多地 indeed /in’di:d/ ad.真正地;确实 independence /indi’pendəns/ n.独立，自主，自立 independent /indi’pendənt/ a.独立的;自主的 index /‘indeks/ n.索引;指数;指标 Indian /‘indiən/ a.印度的n.印度人 indicate /‘indikeit/ vt.标示，表示;表明 indication /indi’keiʃən/ n.指示;表示;表明 indifferent /in’difrənt/ a.冷漠的;不积极的 indirect /indi’rekt/ a.间接的;不坦率的 indispensable /indis’pensəbl/ a.必不可少的，必需的 individual /indi’vidjuəl/ a.个别的;独特的 indoors /in’dɔ:z/ ad.在室内，在屋里 industrial /in’dΛstriəl/ a.工业的;产业的 industrialize /in’dΛstriəlaiz/ vt.使工业化 industry /‘indəstri/ n.工业，产业;勤劳 inevitable /in’evitəbl/ a.不可避免的，必然的 infant /‘infənt/ n.婴儿a.婴儿的 infect /in’fekt/ vt.传染;感染 infer /in’fə:/ vt.推论，推断;猜想 inferior /in’fiəriə/ a.下等的;劣等的 infinite /‘infinit/ a.无限的;无数的 influence /‘influəns/ n.影响;势力vt.影响 influential /influ’enʃəl/ a.有影响的;有权势的 inform /in’fɔ:m/ vt.通知，向…报告 information /infə’meiʃən/ n.消息，信息;通知 inhabitant /in’hæbitənt/ n.居民，住户 inherit /in’herit/ vt.继承(传统等) initial /i’niʃəl/ a.最初的;词首的 injection /in’dʒekʃən/ n.注射，注入;充满 injure /‘indʒə/ vt.伤害，损害，损伤 injury /‘indʒəri/ n.损害，伤害;受伤处 ink /iŋk/ n.墨水，油墨 inn /in/ n.小旅店;小酒店 inner /‘inə/ a.内部的;内心的 innocent /‘inəsnt/ a.清白的，幼稚的 input /‘input/ n.输入;投入的资金 inquire /in’kwaiə/ vt.打听，询问;调查 inquiry /in’kwaiəri/ n.询问，打听;调查 insect /‘insekt/ n.昆虫，虫 insert /in’sə:t,‘insə:t/ vt.插入;嵌入;登载 inside /in’said/ prep.在…里面n.内部 insist /in’sist/ vi.坚持;坚持要求 inspect /in’spekt/ vt.检查，审查;检阅 inspire /in’spaiə/ vt.鼓舞;给…以灵感 install /in’stɔ:l/ vt.安装，设置 installation /instə’leiʃən/ n.安装;装置;设施 instance /‘instəns/ n.例子，实例，事例 instant /‘instənt/ n.瞬间a.立即的 instead /in’sted/ ad.代替，顶替;反而 instinct /‘instiŋkt/ n.本能;直觉;生性 institute /‘institju:t/ n.研究所;学院 institution /insti’tju:ʃən/ n.协会;制度，习俗 instruct /in’strΛkt/ vt.教;指示;通知 instruction /in’strΛkʃən/ n.命令;教学;教训 instrument /‘instrumənt/ n.仪器;工具;乐器 insult /‘insΛlt,in’sΛlt/ vt.&n.侮辱，凌辱 insurance /in’ʃuərəns/ n.保险;保险费 insure /in’ʃuə/ vt.给…保险;确保 intellectual /inti’lektjuəl/ n.知识分子a.智力的 intelligence /in’telidʒəns/ n.智力;理解力;情报 intelligent /in’telidʒənt/ a.聪明的;理智的 intend /in’tend/ vt.想要，打算;意指 intense /in’tens/ a.强烈的;紧张的 intensity /in’tensiti/ n.强烈，剧烈;强度 intensive /in’tensiv/ a.加强的;精耕细作的 intention /in’tenʃən/ n.意图，意向，目的 interaction /intə’rækʃən/ n.相互作用;干扰 interest /‘intrist/ n.兴趣;利益;利息 interesting /‘intristiŋ/ a.有趣的，引人入胜的 interfere /intə’fiə/ vi.干涉，干预;妨碍 interference /intə’fiərəns/ n.干涉，干预;阻碍 interior /in’tiəriə/ a.内的;内地的n.内部 intermediate /intə’mi:djət/ a.中间的;中级的 internal /in’tə:nl/ a.内的;国内的 international /intə(:)’næʃənl/ a.国际的 interpret /in’tə:prit/ vt.解释，说明;口译 interpretation /intə:pri’teiʃən/ n.解释;口译 interrupt /intə’rΛpt/ vt.打断，打扰;中止 interval /‘intəvəl/ n.间隔;休息;间距 interview /‘intəvju:/ n.接见;会见;面谈 intimate /‘intimit/ a.亲密的;个人的 into /‘intu,‘intə/ prep.进，入;进入到 introduce /‘intrə’dju:s/ vt.介绍;引进，传入 introduction /intrə’dΛkʃən/ n.介绍;引进;引言 invade /in’veid/ vt.入侵，侵略;侵袭 invasion /in’veiʒən/ n.入侵，侵略;侵犯 invent /in’vent/ vt.发明，创造;捏造 invention /in’venʃən/ n.发明，创造;捏造 inventor /in’ventə/ n.发明者;发明家 invest /in’vest/ vt.投资;投入 investigate /in’vestigeit/ vt.&vi.调查 investment /in’vestmənt/ n.投资，投资额，投入 invisible /in’vizəbl/ a.看不见的，无形的 invitation /invi’teiʃən/ n.邀请，招待;请柬 invite /in’vait/ vt.邀请，聘请;招待 involve /in’vɔlv/ vt.使卷入;牵涉 inward /‘inwəd/ a.里面的ad.向内 iron /‘aiən/ n.铁;烙铁vt.烫(衣) island /‘ailənd/ n.岛，岛屿 isolate /‘aisəleit/ vt.使隔离，使孤立 issue /‘iʃu:/ n.问题;发行vt.发行 it /it/ pron.这，那，它 Italian /i’tæljən/ a.意大利的n.意大利人 item /‘aitəm/ n.条，条款;一条 its /its/ pron.它的 itself /it’self/ pron.它自己;自身 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/J.txt ================================================ jacket /‘dʒækit/ n.短上衣，茄克衫 jam /dʒæm/ n.果酱 jam /dʒæm/ vt.使塞满;使堵塞 January /‘dʒænjuəri/ n.一月 Japanese /dʒæpə’ni:z/ a.日本的n.日本人 jar /dʒa:/ n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶 jaw /dʒɔ:/ n.颌，颚 jazz /dʒæz/ n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲 jealous /‘dʒeləs/ a.妒忌的;猜疑的 jet /dʒet/ n.喷气式飞机;喷嘴 jewel /‘dʒu:əl/ n.宝石;宝石饰物 job /dʒob/ n.职业;工作;零活 jɔin /dʒɔin/ vt.参加;连接 joint /dʒɔint/ n.接头，接缝;关节 joke /dʒəuk/ n.笑话vi.说笑话 journal /‘dʒə:nl/ n.日报，杂志;日志 journey /‘dʒə:ni/ n.旅行，旅程n.旅行 joy /dʒɔi/ n.欢乐，喜悦;乐事 judge /dʒΛdʒ/ n.法官;裁判员 judgement /‘dʒΛdʒmənt/ n.意见;审判;判断 juice /dʒu:s/ n.(水果等)汁，液 July /dʒu:’lai/ n.七月 jump /dʒΛmp/ vi.跳;暴涨vt.跳过 June /dʒu:n/ n.六月 jungle /‘dʒΛŋgl/ n.丛林，密林，莽丛 junior /‘dʒu:njə/ a.年少的n.晚辈 jury /‘dʒuəri/ n.陪审团;评奖团 just /dʒΛst/ ad.刚才;只是;正好 justice /‘dʒΛstis/ n.正义，公正;司法 justify /‘dʒΛstifai/ vt.证明…是正当的 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/K.txt ================================================ keen /ki:n/ a.热心的;激烈的 keep /ki:p/ vi.保持;坚持 kettle /‘ketl/ n.水壶，水锅 key /ki:/ n.钥匙;键;答案 keyboard /‘kibɔ:d/ n.键盘 kick /kik/ vi.&vt.&n.踢 kid /kid/ n.小孩，儿童，少年 kill /kil/ vi.杀死;扼杀;消磨 kilogram /‘kiləgræm/ n.千克，公斤 kilometer /‘kiləmi:tə/ n.千米，公里 kind /kaind/ n.种类 kind /kaind/ a.友好的;和蔼的 kindness /‘kaindnis/ n.仁慈，好意 king /kiŋ/ n.国王，君主 kingdom /‘kiŋdəm/ n.王国;领域，界 kiss /kis/ vt.吻vi.接吻n.吻 kitchen /‘kitʃin/ n.厨房，灶间 knee /ni:/ n.膝，膝盖，膝关节 kneel /ni:l/ vi.跪，跪下，跪着 knife /naif/ n.小刀，刀，餐刀 knock /nɔk/ vi.&vt.&n.敲，击，打 knot /nɔt/ n.(绳的)结，(树的)节 know /nəu/ vt.知道;认识;通晓 knowledge /‘nɔlidʒ/ n.知识，学识;知道 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/L.txt ================================================ lab /læb/ n.实验室，研究室 label /‘leibl/ n.标签;标记，符号 laboratory /lə’bɔrətri/ n.实验室，研究室 labour /‘leibə/ n.劳动;工作;劳工 lack /læk/ vi.&vi.&n.缺乏，不足 ladder /‘lædə/ n.梯子，梯状物 lady /‘leidi/ n.女士，夫人;贵妇人 lag /læg/ vi.走得慢n.落后 lake /leik/ n.湖 lamp /læmp/ n.灯 land /lænd/ n.陆地;土地vi.上岸 landlord /‘lændlɔ:d/ n.地主;房东，店主 lane /lein/ n.(乡间)小路;跑道 language /‘læŋgwidʒ/ n.语言，语言课程 lap /læp/ n.膝部;一圈 large /la:dʒ/ a.大的;巨大的 largely /‘la:dʒli/ ad.大部分;大量地 laser /‘leizə/ n.激光 last /la:st/ a.最后的ad.最后 last /la:st/ vi.持续，持久;耐久 late /leit/ a.迟的ad.迟，晚 lately /‘leitli/ ad.最近，不久前 later /‘leitə/ ad.后来;过一会儿 Latin /‘lætin/ a.拉丁的n.拉丁语 latter /‘lætə/ a.(两者中)后者的 laugh /la:f/ vi.笑，发笑n.笑 laughter /la:ftə/ n.笑，笑声 launch /lɔ:ntʃ/ vt.发射，投射;发动 laundry /‘lɔ:ndri/ n.洗衣房，洗衣店 lavatory /‘lævətəri/ n.盥洗室，厕所 law /lɔ:/ n.法律，法令;法则 lawn /lɔ:n/ n.草地，草坪，草场 lawyer /‘lɔ:jə/ n.律师;法学家 lay /lei/ vt.置放;铺设;设置 layer /‘leiə/ n.层，层次;铺设者 layout /‘leiaut/ n.布局，安排，设计 lazy /‘leizi/ a.懒惰的，懒散的 lead /li:d/ vt.为…带路;领导 lead /li:d/ n.铅，铅制品 leader /‘li:də/ n.领袖，领导人;首领 leadership /‘li:dəʃip/ n.领导 leading /‘li:diŋ/ a.指导的;最主要的 leaf /li:f/ n.叶，叶子 league /li:g/ n.同盟，联盟;联合会 leak /li:k/ vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞 lean /li:n/ vi.倾斜，屈身;靠 leap /li:p/ vi.跳，跃n.跳跃 learn /lə:n/ vi.&vt.学，学习 learned /‘lə:nid/ a.有学问的;学术上的 learning /‘lə:niŋ/ n.学习;学问，知识 least /li:st/ a.最少的ad.最少 leather /‘leðə/ n.皮革;皮革制品 leave /li:v/ vi.离去vt.离开 lecture /‘lektʃə/ n.&vi.演讲，讲课 left /left/ a.左边的ad.在左边 leg /leg/ n.腿，腿部 legal /‘li:gl/ a.法律的;合法的 leisure /‘leʒə/ n.空闲时间;悠闲 lend /lend/ vt.把…借给，贷(款) length /leŋθ/ n.长，长度;一段 lens /lenz/ n.透镜，镜片;镜头 less /les/ a.更少的ad.更少地 lessen /‘lesn/ vt.减少，减轻;缩小 lesson /‘lesn/ n.功课，课;课程 lest /lest/ conj.惟恐，以免 let /let/ vt.允许，让;使 letter /‘letə/ n.信;证书;字母 level /‘levl/ n.水平面a.水平的 lever /‘li:və/ n.杆，杠杆;控制杆 liable /‘laiəbl/ a.易于…的;可能的 liberal /‘libərəl/ a.心胸宽大的;慷慨的 liberate /‘libəreit/ vt.解放;释放 liberty /‘libəti/ n.自由;释放;许可 librarian /lai’breəriən/ n.图书馆馆长 library /‘laibrəri/ n.图书馆;藏书 license /‘laisəns/ n.许可;执照vt.准许 lid /lid/ n.盖子，盖，囊盖 lie /lai/ vi.躺，平放;位于 lie /lai/ vi.说谎，欺骗n.谎话 life /laif/ n.生命;一生;寿命 lifetime /‘laiftaim/ n.一生，终身 lift /lift/ vt.提起，提高n.电梯 light /lait/ n.光，光线;灯，光源 light /lait/ a.轻的，少量的 lightning /‘laitniŋ/ n.闪电，闪电放电 like /laik/ vt.喜欢;喜爱;希望 like /laik/ prep.像，如;像要 likely /‘laikli/ a.可能的ad.很可能 likewise /‘laikwaiz/ ad.同样地;也，又 limb /lim/ n.肢，臂，翼;树枝 lime /laim/ n.石灰 limit /‘limit/ n.限度;限制;范围 limitation /limi’teiʃən/ n.限制;限度，局限 limited /‘limitid/ a.有限的 line /lain/ n.线;排;路线;线条 link /liŋk/ vt.有环连接n.环 lion /‘laiən/ n.狮子;勇猛的人 lip /lip/ n.嘴唇 liquid /‘likwid/ n.液体a.液体的 liquor /‘likə/ n.酒;溶液，液剂 list /list/ n.表，目录n.列举 listen /‘lisn/ vi.听，留神听;听从 liter /‘li:tə/ n.公升 litre /‘li:tə/ n.公升 literary /‘litərəri/ a.文学(上)的 literature /‘litəritʃə/ n.文学;文献 little /‘litl/ a.小的;少;幼小的 live /livlaiv/ vi.居住;活a.活的 lively /‘laivli/ a.活泼的;逼真的 liver /‘livə/ n.肝;肝脏 living /‘liviŋ/ a.活的n.生活，生计 living-room /‘liviŋ’ru:m/ n.起居室 load /ləud/ vt.装;装满n.负载 loaf /ləuf/ n.一条面包，一个面包 loan /ləun/ n.贷款;暂借vt.借出 local /‘ləukəl/ a.地方的;局部的 locate /ləu’keit/ vt.探明，找出，查出 location /ləu’keiʃən/ n.位置，场所 lock /lɔk/ n.锁vt.锁上，锁住 lodge /lɔdʒ/ vi.暂住，借宿，投宿 log /lɔg/ n.原木，木料 logic /‘lɔdʒik/ n.逻辑，推理;逻辑性 logical /‘lɔdʒikəl/ a.逻辑的;符合逻辑的 lonely /‘ləunli/ a.孤独的;荒凉的 long /lɔŋ/ a.长的;远的ad.长久 long /lɔŋ/ vi.渴望，极想念 look /luk/ vi.看，显得n.看 loop /lu:p/ n.圈，环，环孔 loose /lu:s/ a.松的;宽松的 loosen /‘lu:sn/ vt.解开;使松驰 lord /lɔ:d/ n.贵族;上帝，基督 lorry /‘lɔri/ n.运货汽车，卡车 lose /lu:z/ vt.失去;迷失;输掉 loss /lɔs/ n.遗失;损失;失败 lot /lɔt/ n.许多，大量;签，阄 loud /laud/ a.响亮的;吵闹的 love /lΛv/ vt.爱，喜欢n.爱 lovely /‘lΛvli/ a.可爱的;令人愉快的 lover /lΛvə/ n.爱好者;情人;情侣 low /ləu/ a.低的，矮的;低下的 lower /‘ləuə/ a.较低的vt.放下 loyal /‘lɔiəl/ a.忠诚的，忠心的 loyalty /‘lɔiəlti/ n.忠诚，忠心 luck /lΛk/ n.运气;好运，幸运 lucky /‘lΛki/ a.幸运的;吉祥的 luggage /‘lΛgidʒ/ n.行李;皮箱，皮包 lump /lΛmp/ n.团，块;肿块 lunch /lΛntʃ/ n.午餐，(美)便餐 lung /lΛŋ/ n.肺脏，肺 luxury /‘lΛkʃəri/ n.奢侈，奢华;奢侈品 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/M.txt ================================================ machine /mə’ʃi:n/ n.机器;机械 machinery /mə’ʃi:nəri/ n.机器,机关,结构 mad /mæd/ a.发疯的;恼火的 magazine /mægə’zi:n/ n.杂志，期刊 magic /‘mædʒik/ n.魔法，巫术;戏法 magnet /‘mægnit/ n.磁铁，磁石，磁体 magnetic /mæg’netik/ a.磁的，有吸引力的 magnificent /mæg’nifisnt/ n.壮丽的;华丽的 maid /meid/ n.女佣，女仆;少女 mail /meil/ n.邮件vt.邮寄 main /mein/ a.主要的，最重要的 mainland /‘meinlænd/ n.大陆 maintain /mein’tein/ vt.维持;赡养;维修 maintenance /‘meintinəns/ n.维持，保持;维修 major /‘meidʒə/ a.较大的n.专业 majority /mə’dʒoriti/ n.多数，大多数 make /meik/ vt.使;做，制造 male /meil/ a.男的，雄的n.男子 man /mæn/ n.男人;人;人类 manage /‘mænidʒ/ vt.管理;设法;对付 management /‘mænidʒmənt/ n.管理;经营，处理 manager /‘mænidʒə/ n.经理，管理人 mankind /mæn’kaind/ n.人类 manner /‘mænə/ n.方式;态度;礼貌 manual /‘mænjuəl/ a.体力的n.手册 manufacture /mænju’fæktʃə/ vt.制造n.制造;产品 manufacturer /mænju’fæktʃərə/n.制造商;制造厂many/‘meni/ a.许多的pron.许多人 map /mæp/ n.地图;图;天体图 March /ma:tʃ/ n.三月 march /ma:tʃ/ vi.行军;游行示威 margin /‘ma:dʒin/ n.页边的空白;边缘 marine /mə’ri:n/ a.海的;海上的 mark /ma:k/ n.斑点;记号vt.标明 market /‘ma:kit/ n.市场;集市;销路 marriage /‘mæridʒ/ n.结婚，婚姻;婚礼 married /‘mærid/ a.已婚的;婚姻的 marry /‘mæri/ vt.娶，嫁vi.结婚 marvelous /‘ma:viləs/ a.奇迹般的;了不起的 Marxist /‘ma:ksist/ a.马克思主义的 mask /ma:sk/ n.面具;伪装vt.掩饰 mass /mæs/ n.众多;团;群众 master /‘ma:stə/ n.主人;能手;硕士 mat /mæt/ n.席子;草席;垫子 match /mætʃ/ n.比赛，竞赛;对手 match /mætʃ/ n.(一根)火柴 mate /meit/ n.伙伴，同事;配偶 material /mə’tiəriəl/ n.材料;素材a.物质的 mathematical /mæθi’mætikəl/a.数学的，数学上的mathematics/mæθi’mætiks/ n.数学 maths /mæθs/ n.(英)数学 matter /‘mætə/ n.事情;物质vi.要紧 mature /mə’tjuə/ a.成熟的vt.使成熟 maximum /‘mæksiməm/ n.最大量a.最大的 May /mei/ n.五月 may /mei/ v.aux.可能;可以，祝 maybe /‘meibi:/ ad.大概，或许;也许 mayor /‘meə/ n.市长 me /mi:,mi/ pron.(宾格)我 meal /mi:l/ n.膳食，一餐 mean /mi:n/ vt.作…解释;意指 mean /mi:n/ a.自私的;吝啬的 mean /mi:n/ a.平均的n.平均值 meaning /‘mi:niŋ/ n.意义，意思;意图 means /mi:nz/ n.方法，手段，工具 meantime /‘mi:n’taim/ n.其时，其间ad.当时 meanwhile /‘mi:n’wail/ ad.同时，当时 measure /‘meʒə/ vt.量，测量n.分量 measurement /‘meʒəmənt/ n.衡量，测量;尺寸 meat /mi:t/ n.肉 mechanic /mi’kænik/ n.技工，机械，机修工 mechanical /mi’kænikəl/ a.机械的;力学的 mechanics /mi’kæniks/ n.力学;技术性细节 medical /‘medikəl/ a.医学的;内科的 medicine /‘medisin/ n.内服药;医学 medium /‘mi:djəm/ n.媒质;中间a.中等的 meet /mi:t/ vt.遇见vi.相遇 meeting /mi:tiŋ/ n.聚集，会合，会见 melt /melt/ vi.融化vt.使融化 member /‘membə/ n.成员，会员 memorial /mi’mɔ:riəl/ a.纪念的;记忆的 memory /‘meməri/ n.记忆;回忆;存储 mend /mend/ vt.修理，修补，缝补 mental /‘mentl/ a.智力的;精神的 mention /‘menʃən/ vt.&n.提及，说起 menu /‘menju:/ n.菜单;饭菜，菜肴 merchant /‘mə:tʃənt/ n.商人;零售商 mercury /‘mə:kjuri/ n.水银，汞 Mercury /‘mə:kjuri/ n.水星 mercy /‘mə:si/ n.仁慈，慈悲，恩惠 mere /miə/ a.仅仅的;纯粹的 merely /‘miəli/ ad.仅仅，只不过 merit /‘merit/ n.长处，优点;功过 merry /‘meri/ a.欢乐的，愉快的 message /‘mesidʒ/ n.信息，消息;启示 metal /‘metl/ n.金属，金属制品 meter /‘mi:tə/ n.计量器，计，表 method /‘meθəd/ n.方法，办法;教学法 metre /‘mi:tə/ n.米，公尺 metric /‘metrik/ a.公制的，米制的 microphone /‘maikrəfəun/ n.话筒，麦克风 microscope /‘maikrəskəup/ n.显微镜 middle /‘midl/ n.中部a.中部的 midnight /‘midnait/ n.午夜，子夜，夜半 might /mait/ v.aux.可能，会，也许 might /mait/ n.力量，威力，能力 mild /maild/ a.和缓的;温柔的 mile /mail/ n.英里 military /‘militəri/ a.军事的;军人的 milk /milk/ n.乳，牛奶vt.挤(奶) mill /mil/ n.磨坊;制造厂 millimetre /‘milimi:tə/ n.毫米 million /‘miljən/ num.百万n.许多 mind /maind/ n.头脑;理智;记忆 mine /main/ pron.我的 mine /main/ n.矿，矿山;地雷 mineral /‘minərəl/ n.矿物a.矿物的 minimum /‘miniməm/ n.最小量a.最小的 minister /‘ministə/ n.部长，大臣;公使 ministry /‘ministri/ n.(政府的)部 minor /‘mainə/ a.较小的;较次要的 minority /mai’nɔriti/ n.少数;少数民族 minus /‘mainəs/ a.负的prep.减(去) minute /‘minit,mai’nju:t/ n.分，分钟;一会儿 minute /‘minit,mai’nju:t/ a.微细的;详细的 miracle /‘mirəkl/ n.奇迹，令人惊奇的人 mirror /‘mirə/ n.镜子vt.反映，反射 miserable /‘mizərəbl/ a.痛苦的，悲惨的 mislead /mis’li:d/ vt.使误入岐途 miss /mis/ n.小姐 miss /mis/ vt.未看到;惦念 missile /‘misail/ n.发射物;导弹 missing /‘misiŋ/ a.缺掉的，失去的 mission /‘miʃən/ n.使命，任务;使团 mist /mist/ n.薄雾 mistake /mis’teik/ n.错误vi.误解，弄错 misunderstand /misΛndə’stænd/vt.误解，误会，曲解mix/miks/ vt.使混合，混淆 mixture /‘mikstʃə/ n.混合;混合物 mobile /‘məubail/ a.运动的;流动的 mode /məud/ n.方式，样式 model /‘mɔdl/ n.模型;模式;模特儿 moderate /‘mɔdərit/ a.温和的;有节制的 modern /‘mɔdən/ a.现代的，近代的 modest /‘mɔdist/ a.有节制的;谦虚的 modify /‘mɔdifai/ vt.更改，修改;修饰 mɔist /mɔist/ a.湿润的;多雨的 mɔisture /‘mɔistʃə/ n.潮湿，湿气;温度 molecule /‘mɔlikju:l/ n.分子，克分子 moment /‘məumənt/ n.片刻，瞬间，时刻 Monday /‘mΛndi/ n.星期一 money /‘mΛni/ n.货币;金钱，财富 monitor /‘mɔnitə/ n.班长;监视器 monkey /‘mΛŋki/ n.猴子，猿 month /mΛnθ/ n.月，月份 monthly /‘mΛnθli/ a.每月的ad.每月 monument /‘mɔnjumənt/ n.纪念碑;纪念馆 mood /mu:d/ n.心情，情绪;语气 moon /mu:n/ n.月球，月亮;卫星 moral /‘mɔrəl/ a.道德的;合乎道德的 more /mɔ:/ a.更多的ad.更 moreover /mɔ:’rəuvə/ ad.再者，加之，此外 morning /‘mɔ:niŋ/ n.早晨，上午 mosquito /məs’ki:təu/ n.蚊子 most /məust/ a.最多的ad.最，很 mostly /‘məustli/ ad.主要的，大部分 mother /‘mΛðə/ n.母亲，妈妈 motion /‘məuʃən/ n.运动;手势;提议 motivate /‘məutiveit/ vt.促动;激励，激发 motive /‘məutiv/ n.动机，目的 motor /‘məutə/ n.发动机;机动车 mould /məuld/ n.模子，模型vt.浇铸 mount /maunt/ vt.登上，爬上n.…山 mountain /‘mauntin/ n.山，山岳;山脉 mouse /maus/ n.鼠，耗子 mouth /mauθ/ n.嘴，口，口腔 move /mu:v/ vt.移动;感动n.动 movement /‘mu:vmənt/ n.动作，活动;移动 movie /‘mu:vi/ n.电影;电影院 much /mΛtʃ/ ad.非常，很a.许多的 mud /mΛd/ n.软泥，泥浆 multiple /‘mΛltipl/ a.复合的;并联的 multiply /‘mΛltiplai/ vt.使增加;乘 murder /‘mə:də/ n.&vi.谋杀，凶杀 muscle /‘mΛsl/ n.肌肉，肌;体力 museum /mju:’ziəm/ n.博物馆;展览馆 music /‘mju:zik/ n.音乐，乐曲，乐谱 musical /‘mju:zikəl/ a.音乐的;和谐的 musician /mju:’ziʃən/ n.音乐家;作曲家 must /mΛst/ v.aux.必须;必然要 mutual /‘mju:tjuəl/ a.相互的;共同的 my /mai/ pron.我的 myself /mai’self/ pron.我自己;我亲自 mysterious /mis’tiəriəs/ a.神秘的;难以理解的 mystery /‘mistəri/ n.神秘;神秘的事物 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/N.txt ================================================ nail /neil/ n.钉;指甲vt.钉 naked /‘neikid/ a.裸体的;无遮敝的 name /‘neim/ n.名字;名誉vt.说出 namely /‘neimli/ ad.即，也就是 narrow /‘nærəu/ a.狭的，狭窄的 nation /‘neiʃən/ n.民族;国家 national /‘næʃənl/ a.民族的;国家的 nationality /næʃə’næliti/ n.国籍;民族，族 native /‘neitiv/ a.本土的n.本地人 natural /‘nætʃərəl/ a.自然界的;天然的 naturally /‘nætʃərəli/ ad.自然地;天然地 nature /‘neitʃə/ n.大自然;本性;性质 naval /‘neivəl/ n.海军的，军舰的 navigation /nævi’geiʃən/ n.航行;航海术;导航 navy /‘neivi/ n.海军 near /niə/ ad.近，接近a.近的 nearby /‘niəbai/ a.附近的ad.在附近 nearly /‘niəli/ ad.差不多;密切地 neat /ni:t/ a.整洁的;熟练的 necessarily /‘nesisərili/ ad.必然，必定 necessary /‘nesisəri/ a.必要的;必然的 necessity /ni’sesiti/ n.必要性;必然性 neck /nek/ n.颈，脖子 need /ni:d/ vt.需要v.aux.需要 needle /‘ni:dl/ n.针，缝补，编织针 negative /‘negətiv/ a.否定的;消极的 neglect /ni’glekt/ vt.忽视，忽略;疏忽 ŋegro /‘ni:grəu/ n.黑人 neighbour /‘neibə/ n.邻居，邻国，邻人 neighbourhood /‘neibəhud/ n.邻居关系;邻近 neither /‘naiðə,‘ni:ðə/ a.(两者)都不的 nephew /‘nevju:/ n.侄子，外甥 nerve /nə:v/ n.神经;勇敢，胆量 nervous /‘nə:vəs/ a.神经的;易激动的 nest /nest/ n.巢，窝，穴 net /net/ n.网，网状物;通信网 network /‘netwə:k/ n.网状物;网络 neutral /‘nju:trəl/ a.中立的;中性的 never /‘nevə/ ad.永不，决不;不 nevertheless /nevəðəles/ conj.然而ad.仍然 new /nju:/ a.新的;新近出现的 news /nju:z/ n.新闻，消息 newspaper /‘nju:zpeipə/ n.报纸，报 next /nekst/ a.紧接的;贴近的 nice /‘nais/ a.美好的，令人愉快的 niece /ni:s/ n.侄女，外甥女 night /nait/ n.夜，夜间 nine /nain/ num.九，九个 nineteen /‘nain’ti:n/ num.十九，十九个 ninety /‘nainti/ num.九十，九十个 ninth /nainθ/ num.第九;九分之一 nitrogen /‘naitridʒən/ n.氮 no /nəu/ ad.不;并不a.没有 noble /‘nəubl/ a.贵族的;高尚的 nobody /‘nəubədi/ pron.谁也不;无人 nod /nɔd/ vt.点(头);点头表示 nɔise /nɔiz/ n.喧闹声;响声;噪声 nɔisy /‘nɔizi/ a.嘈杂的;喧闹的 none /nΛn/ pron.没有人ad.毫不 nonsense /‘nɔnsəns/ n.胡说，废话 noon /nu:n/ n.正午，中午 nor /nɔ:/ conj.也不;不 normal /‘nɔ:məli/ a.正常的，普通的 normally /‘nɔ:məli/ ad.通常，正常地 north /nɔ:θ/ n.北，北方a.北方的 northeast /‘nɔ:θ’i:st/ n.东北a.位于东北的 northern /‘nɔ:ðən/ a.北方的，北部的 northwest /‘nɔ:θ’west/ n.西北a.位于西北的 nose /nəuz/ n.鼻子;突出部分 not /nɔt/ ad.不，没有 note /nəut/ n.笔记;便条;注释 notebook /‘nəutbuk/ n.笔记本，期票簿 nothing /‘nΛθiŋ/ n.没有东西ad.毫不 notice /‘nəutis/ vt.注意n.通知;注意 noticeable /‘nəutisəbl/ a.显而易见的;重要的 noun /naun/ n.名词 novel /‘nɔvəl/ n.小说a.新的 ŋovember /nəu’vembə/ n.十一月 now /nau/ ad.现在;立刻;于是 nowadays /‘nauədeiz/ ad.现今，现在 nowhere /‘nəuhweə/ ad.任何地方都不 nuclear /‘nju:kliə/ a.原子核的;核心的 nucleus /‘nju:kliəs/ n.核，核心;(原子)核 nuisance /‘nju:sns/ n.讨厌的东西 number /‘nΛmbə/ n.数，数字;号码 numerous /‘nju:mərəs/ a.为数众多的;许多 nurse /nə:s/ n.保姆;护士vt.看护 nursery /‘nə:səri/ n.托儿所;苗圃 nut /nΛt/ n.坚果，干果;螺母 nylon /‘nailən/ n.尼龙，耐纶 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/O.txt ================================================ obey /ə’bei/ vt.顺从vi.服从 object /‘obdʒiktəb’dʒekt/ n.物，物体;目的 object /‘obdʒiktəb’dʒekt/ vi.反对;抱反感 objection /əb’dʒekʃən/ n.反对，异议;不喜欢 objective /ob’dʒektiv/ a.客观的;无偏见的 oblige /ə’blaidʒ/ vt.迫使;施恩惠于 observation /obzə:’veiʃən/ n.注意;观察;观察力 observe /əb’zə:v/ vt.遵守;看到;说 observer /əb’zə:və/ n.观察员，观测者 obstacle /‘obstəkl/ n.障碍，障碍物，妨害 obtain /əb’tein/ vt.获得，得到，买到 obvious /‘obviəs/ a.明显的，显而易见的 occasion /ə’keiʒən/ n.场合，时刻;时机 occasional /ə’keiʒənəl/ a.偶然的;临时的 occupation /ɔkju’peiʃənl/ n.占领，占据;职业 occupy /‘ɔkjupəai/ vt.占领;占，占有 occur /ə’kə:/ vi.发生;出现，存在 occurrence /ə’kΛrəns/ n.发生，出现;事件 ocean /‘əuʃən/ n.海洋;洋 o'clock /ə’klɔk/ ad.…点钟 October /ɔk’təubə/ n.十月 odd /od/ a.奇数的;单只的 of /ɔv,əv/ prep.…的;由于 off /ɔ:f/ ad.(离)开;(停)止 offend /ə’fend/ vt.冒犯vi.犯过错 offer /‘ɔfə/ vt.提供;提出n.提供 office /‘ɔfis/ n.办公室;处，局，社 officer /‘ɔfisə/ n.官员;干事;军官 official /ə’fiʃəl/ a.官员的;官方的 often /‘ɔ:fn/ ad.经常，常常 oh /əu/ int.嗬，哦，唉呀 oil /ɔil/ n.油;石油vt.加油于 okay /‘əu’kei/ (缩作OK)a.&ad.对，好 old /əuld/ a.老的;…岁的 omit /əu’mit/ vt.省略，省去;遗漏 on /on/ prep.在…上;在…旁 once /wΛns/ ad.一次;曾经n.一次 one /wΛn/ num.一pron.一个人 oneself /wΛn’self/ pron.自己;亲自 onion /‘Λnjən/ n.洋葱，洋葱头 only /‘əunli/ ad.只，仅仅a.唯一的 onto /‘ontu/ prep.到…上 open /‘əupən/ a.开的;开放的vt.开 opening /‘əupəniŋ/ a.开始的n.开始 opera /‘ɔpərə/ n.歌剧 operate /‘ɔpəreit/ vi.操作;施行手术 operation /ɔpə’reiʃən/ n.操作;手术;运算 operational /ɔpə’reiʃənl/ a.操作上的;可使用的 operator /‘ɔpəreitə/ n.操作人员，接线员 opinion /ə’pinjən/ n.意见，看法，主张 opponent /ə’pəunənt/ n.对手，敌手;对抗者 opportunity /pə’tju:niti/ n.机会，良机 oppose /ə’pəuz/ vt.反对;反抗 opposite /‘ɔpəzit/ a.对面的n.对立物 optical /‘ɔptikəl/ a.眼的;光学的 optimistic /ɔptimistik/ a.乐观的;乐观主义的 optional /‘ɔpʃənl/ a.可以任意选择的 or /ɔ:,ə/ conj.或，或者;即 oral /‘ɔ:rəl/ a.口头的;口的 orange /‘orindʒ/ n.橙(树);柑(树) orbit /‘ɔ:bit/ n.运行轨道vt.环绕 orchestra /‘ɔ:kistrə/ n.管弦乐队 order /‘ɔ:də/ n.次序;整齐vt.命令 orderly /‘ɔ:dəli/ a.整洁的;有秩序的 ordinary /‘ɔ:dinəri/ a.平常的;平凡的 ore /ɔ:/ n.矿，矿石，矿砂 organ /‘ɔ:gən/ n.器官;机构;管风琴 organic /ɔ:’gænik/ a.有机体的;器官的 organism /‘ɔ:gənizəm/ n.生物体;有机体 organization /ɔ:gənai’zeiʃən/ n.组织;团体，机构 organize /‘ɔ:gənaiz/ vt.组织，编组 origin /‘oridʒin/ n.起源，由来;出身 original /ə’ridʒənəl/ a.最初的;新颖的 other /‘Λðə/ a.另外的;其余的 otherwise /‘Λðəwaiz/ ad.另外;要不然 ought /ɔ:t/ v.aux.应当，应该 ounce /auns/ n.盎司，英两 our /‘auə/ pron.我们的 ours /‘auəz/ pron.我们的 ourselves /auə’selvz/ pron.我们自己 out /aut/ ad.出，在外;现出来 outcome /‘autkəm/ n.结果，后果，成果 outdoors /‘aut’dɔ:z/ ad.在户外，在野外 outer /‘autə/ a.外部的，外面的 outlet /‘aut-let/ n.出口，出路;排遣 outline /‘aut-lain/ n.轮廓;略图;大纲 outlook /‘aut-luk/ n.观点，看法;展望 output /‘autput/ n.产量;输出量;输出 outset /‘aut-set/ n.开始，开端 outside /‘aut’said/ n.外部;外表a.外部的 outstanding /aut’stændiŋ/ a.突出的，杰出的 outward /‘autwəd/ a.外面的;向外的 oven /‘Λvn/ n.炉，灶;烘箱 over /‘əuvə/ prep.在…上方;超过 overall /‘əuvərɔ:l/ n.工装裤a.全面的 overcoat /‘əuvəkəut/ n.外衣，大衣 overcome /əuvə’kΛm/ vt.战胜，克服 overhead /‘əuvə’hed,‘əuvəhed/ a.在头顶上的;架空的 overlook /əuvə’luk/ vt.眺望;看漏;放任 overnight /‘əuvənait/ ad.一夜;突然 overseas /‘əuve’si:z/ ad.海外a.在海外的 overtake /əuvə’teik/ vt.追上，赶上;压倒 owe /əu/ vt.欠;应把…归功于 owl /aul/ n.猫头鹰，枭 own /əun/ a.自己的vt.有，拥有 owner /‘əunə/ n.物主，所有人 ownership /‘əunəʃip/ n.所有(权)，所有制 ox /ɔks/ n.牛;公牛，阉牛 oxygen /‘ɔksidʒən/ n.氧气 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/P.txt ================================================ pace /peis/ n.步，步速vi.踱步 pacific /pə’sifik/ a.和平的n.太平洋 pack /pæk/ vt.捆扎;挤满n.包 package /‘pækidʒ/ n.包裹，包，捆 packet /‘pækit/ n.小包(裹)，小捆 pad /pæd/ n.垫;本子vt.填塞 page /peidʒ/n.页pain/pein/ n.痛，疼痛;辛苦 painful /‘peinful/ a.使痛的;费力的 paint /peint/ vt.画;油漆vi.绘画 painter /‘peintə/ n.漆工，画家，绘画者 painting /‘peintiŋ/ n.油画;绘画;着色 pair /peə/ n.一对vi.成对，配对 palace /‘pælis/ n.宫，宫殿 pale /peil/ a.苍白的;浅的 palm /pa:m/ n.手掌，手心;掌状物 pan /pæn/ n.平底锅，盘子 panel /‘pænl/ n.专门小组;面，板 paper /‘peipə/ n.纸;官方文件;文章 parade /pə’reid/ n.游行;检阅vi.游行 paragraph /‘pærəgra:f/ n.(文章的)段，节 parallel /‘pærəlel/ a.平行的;相同的 parcel /‘pa:sl/ n.包裹，小包，邮包 pardon /‘pa:dn/ n.原谅;赦免vt.原谅 parent /‘peərənt/ n.父亲，母亲，双亲 park /pa:k/ n.公园;停车场 parliament /‘pa:ləmənt/ n.议会，国会 part /pa:t/ n.一部分;零件;本份 partial /‘pa:ʃəl/ a.部分的;不公平的 participate /pa:’tisipeit/ vi.参与，参加;分享 particle /‘pa:tikl/ n.粒子，微粒 particular /pə’tikjulə/ a.特殊的;特定的 particularly /pə’tikjuləli/ ad.特别，尤其，格外 partly /‘pa:tli/ ad.部分地，不完全地 partner /‘pa:tnə/ n.伙伴;搭挡;配偶 party /‘pa:ti/ n.党，党派;聚会 pass /pa:s/ vt.经过;通过;度过 passage /‘pæsidʒ/ n.通过;通路，通道 passenger /‘pæsindʒə/ n.乘客，旅客，过路人 passion /‘pæʃən/ n.激情，热情;爱好 passive /‘pæsiv/ a.被动的;消极的 passport /‘pa:spɔ:t/ n.护照 past /past/ a.过去的n.过去 paste /peist/ n.糊，酱;浆湖 pat /pæt/ n.&vt.&n.轻拍 patch /pætʃ/ n.补钉;碎片vt.补缀 path /pa:θ/ n.路，小道;道路 patience /‘peiʃəns/ n.忍耐，容忍，耐心 patient /‘peiʃənt/ a.忍耐的n.病人 pattern /‘pætən/ n.型，式样，模，模型 pause /pɔ:z/ n.&vi.中止，暂停 paw /pɔ:/ n.脚爪，爪子 pay /pei/ vt.支付;付给;给予 payment /‘peimənt/ n.支付，支付的款项 pea /pi:/ n.豌豆;豌豆属植物 peace /pi:s/ n.和平;和睦;平静 peaceful /‘pi:sful/ a.和平的;安静的 peach /pi:tʃ/ n.桃子，桃树 peak /pi:k/ n.山顶，巅a.最高的 pear /peə/ n.梨子，梨树 peasant /‘pezənt/ n.农民 peculiar /pi’kju:ljə/ a.特有的;特别的 pen /pen/ n.钢笔，自来水笔 pencil /‘pensl/ n.铅笔 penetrate /‘penitreit/ vt.穿过vi.穿入 penny /‘peni/ n.(英)便士;(美)分 people /‘pi:pl/ n.人民，民族;人 per /pə:/ prep.每 perceive /pə’si:v/ vt.察觉，发觉;理解 percent /pə’sent/ n.百分之… percentage /pə’sentidʒ/ n.百分比，百分率 perfect /‘pə:fikt,‘pə:fekt/ a.完美的;完全的 perform /pə’fɔ:m/ vt.履行，执行;演出 performance /pə’fɔ:məns/ n.履行;演出;行为 perhaps /pə’hæps/ ad.也许，可能，多半 period /‘piəriəd/ n.时期;学时;句号 permanent /‘pə:mənənt/ a.永久的，持久的 permission /pə(:)’miʃən/ n.允许，许可，同意 permit /pə:’mit,‘pə:mit/ vt.允许n.执照 persist /pə:’sist/ vi.坚持，固执;持续 person /‘pə:sn/ n.人;人身;本人 personal /‘pə:sənl/ a.个人的;本人的 personnel /pə:sə’nel/ n.全体人员，全体职员 perspective /pə:’spektiv/ n.透视;远景;观点 persuade /pə:’sweid/ vt.说服vi.被说服 pessimistic /pesi’mistik/ a.悲观的;厌世的 pet /pet/ n.爱畜;宠儿a.宠爱的 petrol /‘petrəl/ n.(英)汽油 petroleum /pi’trəuljəm/ n.石油 phase /feiz/ n.阶段;方面;相位 phenomenon /fi’nɔminən/ n.现象 philosopher /fi’lɔsəfə/ n.哲学家 philosophy /fi’lɔsəfi/ n.哲学;哲理;人生观 phone /fəun/ n.电话，电话机;耳机 photo /‘fəutəu/ n.照片，相片 photograph /‘fəutəgra:f/ n.照片，相片 phrase /freiz/ n.短语;习惯用语 physical /‘fizikəl/ a.物质的;物理的 physician /fi’ziʃən/ n.医生，内科医生 physicist /‘fizisist/ n.物理学家 physics /‘fiziks/ n.物理学 piano /pi’ænəu/ n.钢琴 pick /pik/ n.镐，鹤嘴锄 pick /pik/ vt.拾，摘vi.采摘 picnic /‘piknik/ n.郊游，野餐vi.野餐 picture /‘piktʃə/ n.画，图片vt.画 pie /pai/ n.(西点)馅饼 piece /pi:s/ n.碎片，块vt.拼合 pierce /piəs/ vt.剌穿vi.穿入 pig /pig/ n.猪，小猪，野猪 pigeon /pidʒin/ n.鸽子 pile /pail/ n.堆vt.堆叠，累积 pill /pil/ n.药丸，丸剂 pillar /‘pilə/ n.柱，柱子;栋梁 pillow /‘piləu/ n.枕头 pilot /‘pailət/ n.领航员;飞行员 pin /pin/ n.针，饰针n.别住 pinch /pintʃ/ vt.捏，拧，掐掉 pine /pain/ n.松树，松木 pink /piŋk/ n.粉红色a.粉红色的 pint /paint/ n.品脱 pioneer /paiə’niə/ n.拓荒者;先驱者 pipe /paip/ n.管子，导管;烟斗 pit /pit/ n.坑，地坑;煤矿 pitch /pitʃ/ n.沥青 pitch /pitʃ/ vt.投，掷vi.投掷 pity /‘piti/ n.怜悯;遗憾vt.同情 place /pleis/ n.地方，地点;住所 plain /plein/ n.平原a.清楚的 plan /plæn/ n.&vt.计划，打算 plane /plein/ n.平面;飞机 planet /‘plænit/ n.行星 plant /pla:nt/ n.植物;工厂vt.栽种 plantation /plæn’teiʃən/ n.种植园;栽植 plastic /‘plæstik/ a.可塑的n.塑料 plate /pleit/ n.板，片，盘vt.电镀 platform /‘plætfɔ:m/ n.平台;站台;讲台 play /plei/ vi.玩，游戏;演奏 player /‘pleiə/ n.游戏的人;比赛者 playground /‘pleigraund/ n.操场，运动场 pleasant /‘pleznt/ a.令人愉快的，舒适的 please /pli:z/ vt.使高兴，请vi.满意 pleasure /‘pleʒə/ n.愉快，快乐;乐事 plentiful /‘plentiful/ a.丰富的，富裕的 plenty /‘plenti/ n.丰富，充足，大量 plot /plɔt/ n.小块土地vt.密谋 plough /plau/ n.犁vt.&vi.犁，耕 plug /plΛg/ n.塞子;插头vt.塞 plunge /plΛndʒ/ vt.使投入;使陷入 plural /‘pluərəl/ a.复数的n.复数 plus /plΛs/ prep.加，加上a.正的 pocket /‘pɔkit/ n.衣袋n.袖珍的 poem /‘pəuim/ n.诗，韵文，诗体文 poet /pəuit/ n.诗人 poetry /‘pəuitri/ n.诗，诗歌，诗作 pɔint /pɔint/ n.点;要点;细目;分 poison /‘pɔizn/ n.毒，毒药vt.毒害 pɔisonous /‘pɔiznəs/ a.有毒的，有害的 pole /pəul/ n.杆，柱 pole /pəul/ n.极(点)，磁极，电极 police /pə’li:s/ n.警察;警察当局 policeman /pə’li:smən/ n.警察 policy /‘pɔlisi/ n.政策，方针 polish /‘pɔliʃ/ vt.磨光;使优美 polite /pə’lait/ a.有礼貌的;有教养的 political /pə’litikəl/ a.政治的，政治上的 politician /pɔli’tiʃən/ n.政治家;政客 politics /‘pɔlitiks/ n.政治，政治学;政纲 pollute /pə’lju:t/ vt.弄脏，污染，沾污 pollution /pə’lu:ʃən/ n.污染 pond /pɔnd/ n.池塘 pool /pu:l/ n.水塘，游泳池，水池 pool /pu:l/ n.共用物vt.共有 poor /puə/ a.贫穷的;贫乏的 pop /pɔp/ n.流行音乐，流行歌曲 pop /pɔp/ n.砰的一声，爆破声 popular /‘pɔpjulə/ a.民众的;流行的 population /pɔpju’leiʃən/ n.人口;全体居民 pork /pɔ:k/ n.猪肉 port /pɔ:t/ n.港，港口 portable /‘pɔ:təbl/ a.轻便的;手提的 porter /‘pɔ:tə/ n.搬运工人 portion /‘pɔ:ʃən/ n.一部分;一分 portrait /‘pɔ:trit/ n.消像，画像 position /pə’ziʃən/ n.位置;职位;姿势 positive /‘pɔzətiv/ a.确定的;积极的 possess /‘pə’zes/ vt.占用，拥有(财产) possession /pə’zeʃən/ n.有，所有;占有物 possibility /pɔsə’biliti/ n.可能;可能的事 possible /‘pɔsəbl/ a.可能的;可能存在的 possibly /‘pɔsəbli/ ad.可能地;也许 post /pəust/ n.柱，桩，杆vt.贴出 post /pəust/ n.邮政，邮寄;邮件 post /pəust/ n.岗位，哨所;职位 postage /‘pəustidʒ/ n.邮费，邮资 postman /‘pəustmən/ n.邮递员 postpone /pəust’pəun/ vt.延迟，推迟，延缓 pot /pɔt/ n.锅，壶，罐，盆 potato /pəu’teitəu/ n.马铃薯，土豆 potential /pə’tenʃəl/ a.潜在的n.潜力 pound /paund/ n.磅;英磅 pound /paund/ vt.捣碎;舂烂;猛击 pour /pɔ:/ vt.灌，倒vi.倾泻 poverty /‘pɔvəti/ n.贫穷，贫困 powder /‘paudə/ n.粉末;药粉;火药 power /‘pauə/ n.能力;力;权;幂 powerful /‘pauəful/ a.强有力的;有权威的 practical /‘præktikəl/ a.实践的;实用的 practically /‘præktikəli/ ad.实际上;几乎 practice /‘præktis/ n.实践;练习;业务 practise /‘præktis/ vt.练习，实习，训练 praise /preiz/ n.赞扬，赞美vi.赞扬 pray /prei/ vt.&vi.请求;祈祷 precaution /pri’kɔ:ʃən/ n.预防;警惕 preceding /pri(:)’si:diŋ/ a.在前的;在先的 precious /‘preʃəs/ a.珍贵的，宝贵的 precise /pri’sais/ a.精确的，准确的 precision /pri’siʒən/ n.精确，精密，精密度 predict /pri’dikt/ v.预言，预告，预测 preface /‘prefis/ n.序言，前言，引语 prefer /pri’fə:/ vt.宁可，宁愿 preferable /‘prefərəbl/ a.更可取的，更好的 preference /‘prefərəns/ n.偏爱，优先;优先权 prejudice /‘predʒudis/ n.偏见，成见 preliminary /pri’liminəri/ a.预备的，初步的 preparation /prepə’reiʃən/ n.准备，预备;制备 prepare /pri’peə/ vt.&vi.准备，预备 preposition /prepə’ziʃən/ n.前置词，介词 prescribe /pris’kraib/ vt.命令;处(方) presence /‘prezns/ n.出席，到场;在 present /‘preznt/ a.现在的n.目前 present /‘preznt/ vt.赠送;介绍;提出 present /‘preznt/ n.礼物，赠送物 presently /‘prezəntli/ ad.一会儿;目前 preserve /pri’zə:v/ vt.保护;保存;腌渍 president /‘prezidənt/ n.总统;校长;会长 press /pres/ vt.压，按，揿;催促 pressure /‘preʃə/ n.压力;压力;压，按 pretend /pri’tend/ vt.假托，借口vi.假装 pretty /‘priti/ a.漂亮的，标致的 prevail /pri’veil/ vi.胜，优胜;流行 prevent /pri’vent/ vt.预防，防止;阻止 previous /‘pri:vjəs/ a.先的;前的ad.在前 price /prais/ n.价格，价钱;代价 pride /praid/ n.骄傲;自豪vt.自夸 primarily /‘praimərili/ ad.首先;主要地 primary /‘praiməri/ a.最初的;基本的 prime /praim/ a.首要的n.春，青春 primitive /‘primitiv/ a.原始的;粗糙的 prince /‘prins/ n.王子，亲王 princess /prin’ses/ n.公主，王妃 principal /‘prinsəpəl/ a.主要的n.负责人 principle /‘prinsəpl/ n.原则，原理;主义 print /print/ vt.印刷n.印刷;正片 prior /‘praiə/ a.在先的;优先的 prison /‘prizn/ n.监狱，监禁 prisoner /‘priznə/ n.囚犯 private /‘praivit/ a.私人的;私下的 privilege /‘privilidʒ/ n.特权，优惠 prize /praiz/ n.奖赏，奖金vt.珍视 probability /prɔbə’biliti/ n.可能性;概率 probable /‘prɔbəbl/ a.或有的;大概的 probably /‘prɔbəbli/ ad.或许，大概 problem /‘prɔbləm/ n.问题;习题，问题 procedure /prə’si:dʒə/ n.程序;手续;过程 proceed /prə’si:d/ vi.进行;继续进行 process /‘prəuses/ n.过程;工序vt.加工 procession /prə’seʃən/ n.队伍，行列 produce /prə’dju:s,‘prɔdju:s/ vt.生产;产生;展现 product /‘prɔdəkt/ n.产品，产物;(乘)积 production /prə’dΛkʃən/ n.生产;产品;总产量 profession /prə’feʃən/ n.职业 professional /prə’feʃənl/ a.职业的n.专业人员 professor /prə’fesə/ n.教授 profit /‘prɔfit/ n.益处;利润vi.得益 program /‘prəugræm/ n.节目单;大纲;程序 progress /‘prəugres,prə’gres/ n.前进，进展;进步 progressive /prə’gresiv/ a.进步的;向前进的 prohibit /prə’hibit/ vt.禁止，阻止 project /prə’dʒekt,‘prɔdʒekt/n.方案，工程vi.伸出prominent/‘prɔminənt/ a.实起的;突出的 promise /‘prɔmis/ n.诺言;指望vt.允诺 promote /prə’məut/ vt.促进，发扬;提升 prompt /prɔmpt/ a.及时的vt.敦促 pronoun /‘prəunaun/ n.代名词 pronounce /prə’nauns/ vt.发…的音;宣布 pronunciation /prənΛnsi’eiʃən/ n.发音，发音法 proof /pru:f/ n.证据;证明;校样 proper /‘prɔpə/ a.适合的;合乎体统的 property /‘prɔpəti/ n.财产，资产;性质 proportion /prə’pɔ:ʃən/ n.比，比率，部分 proportional /prə’pɔ:ʃənl/ a.比例的;相称的 proposal /prə’pəuzəl/ n.提议，建议;求婚 propose /prə’pəuz/ vt.提议vi.求婚 prospect /‘prɔspekt,prəs’pekt/ n.展望;前景，前程 prosperity /prɔs’periti/ n.繁荣;昌盛，兴旺 prosperous /‘prɔspərəs/ a.繁荣的，昌盛的 protect /prə’tekt/ vt.保护，保卫，警戒 protection /prə’tekʃən/ n.保护，警戒 protective /prə’tektiv/ a.保护的，防护的 protein /‘prəuti:n/ n.蛋白质，朊 protest /prə’test,‘prəutest/ vt.&vi.&n.抗议 proud /praud/ a.骄傲的;自豪的 prove /pru:v/ vt.证明vi.结果是 provide /prə’vaid/ vt.提供;装备，供给 provided /prə’vaidid/ conj.以…为条件 province /‘prɔvins/ n.省;领域，部门 provision /prə’viʒən/ n.供应;预备;存粮 psychological /saikə’lɔdʒikəl/ a.心理的，心理学的 public /‘pΛblik/ a.公众的n.公众 publication /pΛbli’keiʃən/ n.公布;出版;出版物 publish /‘pΛbliʃ/ vt.公布;发表;出版 pull /pul/ vt.拉，拖;拉，拉力 pulse /pΛls/ n.脉搏;脉冲，脉动 pump /pΛmp/ n.泵vt.用抽机抽 punch /pΛntʃ/ vt.冲出n.冲压机 punch /pΛntʃ/ vt.用拳猛击n.拳打 punctual /‘pΛŋktjuəl/ a.严守时刻的;准时的 punish /‘pΛniʃ/ vt.罚，惩罚，处罚 pupil /‘pju:pl/ n.学生，小学生 pupil /‘pju:pl/ n.瞳孔 purchase /‘pə:tʃəs/ n.买，购买vt.买 pure /pjuə/ a.纯粹的;纯洁的 purple /‘pə:pl/ n.紫色a.紫的 purpose /‘pə:pəs/ n.目的;意图;效果 purse /pə:s/ n.钱包，小钱袋，手袋 pursue /pə’sju:/ vt.追赶，追踪;进行 push /puʃ/ vt.推，逼迫vi.推 put /put/ vt.放，摆;使处于 puzzle /‘pΛzl/ n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/Q.txt ================================================ qualify /‘kwɔlifai/ vt.使具有资格 quality /‘kwɔliti/ n.质量;品质，特性 quantity /‘kwɔntiti/ n.量，数量，分量 quarrel /‘kwɔrəl/ n.争吵，吵架，口角 quarter /‘kwɔ:tə/ n.四分之一;一刻钟 queen /kwi:n/ n.王后;女王 question /‘kwestʃən/ n.发问;问题;疑问 queue /kju:/ n.行列vi.排队等候 quick /kwik/ a.快的;敏捷的 quiet /‘kwaiət/ a.寂静的;安静的 quit /kwit/ vt.离开，退出;停止 quite /kwait/ ad.完全;相当;的确 quotation /kwəu’teiʃən/ n.引用;引文;报价单 quote /kwəut/ vt.引用，引证;报价 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/R.txt ================================================ rabbit /‘ræbit/ n.兔子，野兔 race /reis/ n.比赛，竞赛，竞争 race /reis/ n.人种，种族，民族 racial /‘reiʃəl/ a.种族的，人种的 rack /ræk/ n.搁物架;行李架 rack /ræk/ vt.使苦痛，折磨 radar /‘reidə/ n.雷达，无线电探测器 radiation /reidi’eiʃən/ n.放射，发射;辐射能 radio /‘reidiəu/ n.无线电;收音机 radioactive /reidiəu’æktiv/ a.放射性的 radius /‘reidjəs/ n.半径 rag /ræg/ n.破布，碎布，抹布 rail /reil/ n.横条，横杆;铁轨 railroad /‘reilrəud/ n.铁路vi.由铁路运输 railway /‘reilwei/ n.铁路，铁道 rain /rein/ n.雨，雨水vi.下雨 rainbow /‘reinbəu/ n.虹，彩虹 rainy /‘reini/ a.下雨的，多雨的 raise /‘reiz/ vt.举起;引起;提高 range /reindʒ/ n.排，行;山脉;范围 rank /ræŋk/ n.排，横行;社会阶层 rapid /‘ræpid/ a.快的n.急流 rare /reə/ a.稀薄的;稀有的 rarely /‘reəli/ ad.很少，难得 rat /ræt/ n.老鼠，耗子 rate /reit/ n.比率;速度;价格 rather /‘ra:ðə/ ad.宁可，宁愿;相当 ratio /‘reiʃiəu/ n.比，比率 rational /‘ræʃənl/ a.理性的;出于理性的 raw /rɔ:/ a.未煮过的;未加工的 ray /rei/ n.光线，射线，辐射线 reach /ri:tʃ/ vt.抵达;伸出vi.达到 react /ri’ækt/ vi.起反应;有影响 reaction /ri’ækʃən/ n.反应;反作用 read /ri:d/ vt.读，看懂vi.读 reader /‘ri:də/ n.读者;读物，读本 reading /‘ri:diŋ/ n.读，阅读;读书 ready /‘redi/ a.准备好的;愿意的 real /riəl/ a.真的;现实的 reality /ri’æliti/ n.现实;真实 realize /‘riəlaiz/ vt.实现;认识到 really /‘riəli/ ad.真正地;实在 realm /‘relm/ n.王国，国土;领域 rear /riə/ n.后部，后面;背面 rear /riə/ vt.抚养，培养;栽种 reason /‘ri:zn/ n.理由;理性vi.推理 reasonable /‘ri:znəbl/ a.合情合理的;公道的 rebel /‘rebəl,ri’bel/ vi.造反n.造反者 recall /ri’kɔ:l/ vt.回想;叫回;收回 receipt /ri’si:t/ n.收到;收条，收据 receive /ri’si:v/ vt.收到;得到;接待 receiver /ri’si:və/ n.收受者，收件人 recent /‘ri:snt/ a.新近的，最近的 recently /‘ri:sntli/ ad.最近，新近 reception /ri’sepʃən/ a.接待;招待会;接受 recognition /rekəg’niʃən/ n.认出，识别;承认 recognize /‘rekəgnaiz/ vt.认识，认出;承认 recommend /rekə’mend/ vt.推荐，介绍;劝告 recommendation /rekəmen’deiʃən/n.推荐，介绍;劝告record/‘rekɔ:d,ri’kɔ:d/ n.记录;履历vt.记录 recorder /ri’kɔ:də/ n.记录者;录音机 recover /ri’kΛvə/ vt.重新获得;挽回 recovery /ri’kΛvəri/ n.重获;痊愈，恢复 red /red/ a.红色的n.红色 reduce /ri’dju:s/ vt.减少，减小;简化 reduction /ri’dΛkʃən/ n.减少，减小，缩减 refer /ri’fə:/ vt.使求助于vi.谈到 reference /‘refərəns/ n.参考;出处;提及 refine /ri’fain/ vt.&vi.精炼，提纯 reflect /ri’flekt/ vt.反射;反映;思考 reflection /ri’flekʃən/ n.反射;映象;反映 reflexion /ri’flekʃən/ n.反射;映象;反映 reform /ri’fɔ:m/ vt.&n.改革，改良 refresh /ri’freʃ/ vt.使清新vi.恢复精神 refrigerator /ri’fridʒəreitə/ n.冰箱，冷藏库 refusal /ri’fju:zəl/ n.拒绝 refuse /ri’fju:z/ vt.拒绝vt.拒绝 regard /ri’ga:d/ vt.把…看作;尊敬 regarding /ri’ga:diŋ/ prep.关于 regardless /ri’ga:dlis/ ad.不顾一切地 region /‘ri:dʒən/ n.地区，地带;领域 register /‘redʒistə/ n.&vt.登记，注册 regret /ri’gret/ vt.懊悔;抱歉n.懊悔 regular /‘regjulə/ a.规则的;整齐的 regulate /‘regjuleit/ vt.管理，控制;调整 regulation /regju’leiʃən/ n.规则，规章;管理 reinforce /ri:in’fɔ:s/ vt.增援，支援;加强 reject /ri’dʒekt/ vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回 relate /ri’leit/ vt.叙述;使联系 relation /ri’leiʃən/ n.关系，联系;家属 relationship /ri’leiʃənʃip/ n.关系，联系 relative /‘relətiv/ a.有关系的;相对的 relativity /relə’tiviti/ n.相关性;相对性 relax /ri’læks/ vt.使松弛vi.松弛 release /ri’li:s/ vt.释放;放松;发表 relevant /‘relivənt/ a.有关的，贴切的 reliability /rilaiə’biliti/ n.可靠性 reliable /ri’laiəbl/ a.可靠的，可信赖的 relief /ri’li:f/ n.减轻;救济;援救 relieve /ri’li:v/ vt.减轻，解除;救济 religion /ri’lidʒən/ n.宗教;宗教信仰 religious /ri’lidʒəs/ a.宗教的;虔诚的 reluctant /ri’lΛktənt/ a.不愿的，勉强的 rely /ri’lai/ vi.依赖，依靠;信赖 remain /ri’mein/ vi.剩下，余留;保持 remark /ri’ma:k/ vt.&vi.&n.评论，谈论 remarkable /ri’ma:kəbl/ a.异常的，非凡的 remedy /‘remidi/ n.&vt.治疗;补救 remember /ri’membə/ vt.记得，想起;记住 remind /ri’maind/ vt.提醒，使想起 remote /ri’məut/ a.相隔很远的;冷淡的 removal /ri’mu:vəl/ n.移动;迁移;除掉 remove /ri’mu:v/ vt.移动，搬开;脱掉 render /‘rendə/ vt.表示，给予;使得 renew /ri’nju:/ vt.使更新vi.更新 rent /rent/ n.租金，租vi.出租 repair /ri’peə/ vt.&n.修理，修补 repeat /ri’pi:t/ vt.重说，重做n.重复 repeatedly /ri’pi:tidli/ ad.重复地;一再 repetition /repi’tiʃən/ n.重复，反复 reply /ri’plai/ vi.&n.回答，答复 report /ri’pɔ:t/ vt.&vi.报告;汇报 reporter /ri’pɔ:tə/ n.记者，通讯员 represent /repri’zent/ vt.描绘;代表;象征 representative /repri’zentətiv/a.代表性的n.代表reproduce/ri:prə’dju:s/ vt.&vi.繁殖，生殖 republic /ri’pΛblik/ n.共和国，共和政体 reputation /repju(:)’teiʃən/ n.名誉，名声;好名声 request /ri’kwest/ n.&v.请求，要求 require /ri’kwaiə/ vt.需要;要求，命令 requirement /ri’kwaiəmənt/ n.需要;要求 rescue /‘reskju:/ vt.&n.援救，营救 resemble /ri’zembl/ vt.像，类似 reserve /ri’zə:v/ vt.储备，保留;预定 reservior // n.水库;蓄水池 residence /‘rezidəns/ n.居住;驻扎;住处 resident /‘rezidənt/ a.居住的n.居民 resign /ri’zain/ vt.放弃vi.辞职 resist /ri’zist/ vt.&vi.抵抗，抵制 resistance /ri’zistəns/ n.抵抗;抵制;抵抗力 resistant /ri’zistənt/ a.抵抗的，反抗的 resolution /rezə’lju:ʃən/ n.坚决，坚定;决定 resolve /ri’zɔlv/ vt.解决;决心n.决心 resort /ri’zɔ:t/ vi.&n.求助，凭借;诉诸于(+to武力等) respective /ris’pektiv/ 各自的，各个的 respectively /ris’pektivli/ ad.各自地，分别地 respond /ris’pɔnd/ vi.作答;响应 response /ris’pɔns/ n.作答，回答;响应 restless /‘restlis/ a.不安定的，焦虑的 restore /ris’tɔ:/ vt.恢复;归还;修补 restrain /ris’trein/ vt.抑制，遏制;限制 restraint /ris’treint/ n.抑制;遏制;克制 restrict /ris’trikt/ vt限制，限定，约束 resume /ri’zju:m/ vt.恢复;重新开始 retain /ri’tein/ vt.保持，保留，保有 retire /ri’taiə/ vi.退下;引退;就寝 retreat /ri’tri:t/ vi.(被迫)退却，后退 reveal /ri’vi:l/ vt.展现;揭示，揭露 reverse /ri’və:s/ vt.颠倒，翻转n.背面 review /ri’vju:/ vt.再检查n.复习 revise /ri’vaiz/ vt.修订，校订;修改 revolt /ri’vəult/ vi.&n.反抗，造反 revolution /revə’lu:ʃən/ n.革命;旋转，绕转 revolutionary /revə’lu:ʃənəri/ a.革命的n.革命者 reward /ri’wɔ:d/ n.报答;报酬vt.报答 rhythm /‘riðəm/ n.韵律，格律;节奏 rib /rib/ n.肋，肋骨 ribbon /‘ribən/ n.缎带，丝带;带 rid /rid/ vt.使摆脱，使去掉 ridge /ridʒ/ n.脊;岭，山脉;垄 ridiculous /ri’dikjuləs/ a.荒谬的，可笑的 rifle /‘raifl/ n.步枪，来复枪 rigid /‘ridʒid/ a.刚硬的;僵硬的 ripe /raip/ a.熟的;时机成熟的 risk /risk/ n.风险，危险，冒险 rival /‘raivəl/ n.竞争者a.竞争的 roar /rɔ:/ vi.吼叫;呼喊n.吼 roast /rəust/ vt.&vi.烤，炙，烘 robot /‘rəubɔt/ n.机器人;自动机 rocket /‘rɔkit/ n.火箭，火箭发动机 rod /rɔd/ n.杆，竿，棒 roll /rəul/ vi.&vt.滚动;转动 roller /‘rəulə/ n.滚柱，滚筒，滚轴 ooman /‘rəumən/ n.古罗马人a.罗马的 romantic /rəu’mæntik/ a.浪漫的;传奇的 rotary /‘rəutəri/ a.旋转的，转动的 rotate /rəu’teit/ vi.旋转vt.使旋转 rotation /rəu’teiʃən/ n.旋转，转动;循环 rotten /‘rɔtn/ a.腐烂的，发臭的 rough /rΛf/ a.表面不平的;粗略的 rouse /rauz/ vt.唤醒，唤起;惊起 route /ru:t/ n.路，路线，路程 routine /ru:’ti:n/ n.例行公事a.日常的 row /rəu/ n.(一)排，(一)行 row /rəu/ vt.划(船等)vi.划船 royal /‘rɔiəl/ a.王的;皇家的 rug /rΛg/ n.小地毯;毛毯 rural /‘ruərəl/ a.农村的，田园的 rush /rΛʃ/ vi.冲，奔vt.催促 rust /rΛst/ n.锈vi.生锈，氧化 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/S.txt ================================================ sack /sæk/ n.袋，麻袋;开除 sacrifice /‘sækrifais/ n.&vt.牺牲;南祭 saddle /‘sædl/ n.鞍子，马鞍 sail /seil/ n.帆;船vi.航行 sake /seik/ n.缘故，理由 sample /‘sa:mpl/ n.样品;实例，标本 satellite /‘sætəlait/ n.卫星;人造卫星 satisfactory /sætis’fæktəri/ a.令人满意的，良好的 saucer /‘sɔ:sə/ n.茶托，浅碟 sausage /‘sɔsidʒ/ n.香肠，腊肠 saw /sɔ:/ n.锯子vt.锯，锯开 say /sei/ vt.比如说[用于举例] scale /skeil/ n.天平，磅秤，秤 scale /skeil/ n.标度;比例;大小 scan /skæn/ vt.细看;浏览;扫描 scarcely /‘skeəsli/ ad.仅仅;几乎不 scatter /‘skætə/ vt.使消散;撒;散播 scenery /‘si:nəri/ n.舞台布景;风景 schedule /‘ʃedju:l/ n.时间表;计划表 scheme /ski:m/ n.计划，规划;诡计 scholar /‘skɔlə/ n.学者(尤指文学方面) scientific /saiən’tifik/ a.科学(上)的 scissors /‘sizəz/ n.剪刀，剪子 score /skɔ:/ n.得分，比数，成绩 scout /skaut/ n.侦察员，侦察机 scrape /skreip/ vt.&vi.&n.刮，擦 scratch /skrætʃ/ vt.&vi.&n.搔;抓 screw /skru:/ n.螺旋，螺丝vt.拧紧 seal /‘si:l/ n.封蜡;印记vt.封 seal /‘si:l/ n.海豹 secondary /‘sekəndəri/ a.第二的;次要的 secretary /‘sekrətri/ n.秘书;书记;大臣 section /‘sekʃən/ n.切片;一段;部门 secure /si’kjuə/ a.安心的;安全的 security /si’kjuəriti/ n.安全，安全感 seed /si:d/ n.种(子)，籽，萌芽 seek /si:k/ vt.寻找，探索;试图 seize /si:z/ vt.抓住，逮捕;夺取 semiconductor /semikən’dΛktə/ n.半导体 senate /senit/ n.参议院，上院 senior /‘si:njə/ a.年少的;地位较高的 sensible /‘sensəbl/ a.感觉得到的;明智的 sensitive /‘sensitiv/ a.敏感的;灵敏的 separate /‘sepəreit,‘sepərit/ a.分离的;个别的 sequence /‘si:kwəns/ n.连续，继续;次序 series /‘siəri:z/ n.连续，系列;丛书 serve /sə:v/ vt.为…服务;招待 session /‘seʃən/ n.会议，一段时间 setting /‘setiŋ/ n.安装，调整;环境 settle /‘setl/ vt.安排;安放;调停 settlement /‘setlmənt/ n.解决;殖民，殖民地 severe /si’viə/ a.严格的;严厉的 sew /səu/ vt.缝制vi.缝纫 shade /ʃeid/ n.荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽 shave /ʃeiv/ vt.剃，刮vi.修面 shear /ʃiə/ vt.剪;剥夺vi.剪 shed /ʃed/ vt.流出;散发;脱落 shed /ʃed/ n.棚，小屋;贷棚 sheet /ʃi:t/ n.被单;纸张;薄板 shelf /ʃelf/ n.搁板，架子 shelter /‘ʃeltə/ n.隐蔽处;掩蔽，庇护 shield /ʃi:ld/ n.盾;防护物vt.保护 shift /ʃift/ vt.替换，转移n.转换 shiver /‘ʃivə/ vi.颤抖，哆嗦n.冷颤 shoot /ʃu:t/ vt.发射;射中n.发芽 shore /ʃɔ:/ n.滨，岸 shortage /‘ʃɔ:tidʒ/ n.不足，缺少，不足额 shortly /‘ʃɔ:tli/ ad.立刻;简短地 shot /ʃɔt/ n.发射;弹丸;射门 shower /‘ʃəuə,‘ʃauə/ n.阵雨;(一)阵;淋浴 shriek /ʃri:k/ vi.尖声喊叫n.尖叫声 sideways /‘saidweiz/ ad.斜着，斜向一边地 sightseeing /‘saitsi:iŋ/ n.观光，游览 sign /sain/ n.符号;招牌n.签名 signal /‘signəl/ n.信号vi.发信号 signature /‘signitʃə/ n.署名，签字，签名 significance /sig’nifikəns/ n.意义，意味;重要性 significant /sig’nifikənt/ n.有意义的;重要的 silence /‘sailəns/ n.沉默vt.使沉默 silent /‘sailənt/ a.沉默的;寂静无声的 silk /silk/ n.蚕丝，丝，丝织品 silly /‘sili/ a.傻的，愚蠢的 silver /‘silvə/ n.银;银子;银器 similar /‘similə/ a.相似的，类似的 similarly /‘similəli/ ad.类似地，相似地 simplicity /sim’plisiti/ n.简单，简易;朴素 simplify /‘simplifai/ vt.简化，使单纯 simply /‘simpli/ ad.简单地;朴素地 sincere /sin’siə/ a.真诚的;真挚的 singular /‘siŋgjulə/ a.单一的;非凡的 site /sait/ n.地点，地基;场所 sketch /sketʃ/ n.略图;速写;概略 skilled /skild/ a.有技能的，熟练的 skillful /‘skilful/ a.灵巧的，娴熟的 skim /skim/ vt.掠过，擦过;略读 slam /slæm/ vt.使劲关，砰地放下 sleeve /sli:v/ n.袖子，袖套 slender /‘slendə/ a.细长的;微薄的 slice /slais/ n.薄片，切片;部分 slide /slaid/ vi.滑vt.使滑动n.滑 slippery /‘slipəri/ a.滑的，使人滑跤的 slit /slit/ n.裂缝vt.切开，撕开 slope /sləup/ n.倾斜;斜面vi.倾斜 smart /sma:t/ a.巧妙的;洒脱的 soak /səuk/ vt.浸，泡vi.浸泡 soil /sɔil/ vt.弄脏vi.变脏 solar /‘səulə/ a.太阳的，日光的 sole /səul/ n.脚底，鞋底，袜底 sole /səul/ a.单独的，唯一的 solemn /‘sɔləm/ a.庄严的;隆重的 solid /‘sɔlid/ a.固体的n.固体 soluble /‘sɔljubl/ a.可溶的;可以解决的 solution /sə’lju:ʃən/ n.解决，解答;溶解 solve /‘sɔlv/ vt.解答，解释，解决 somebody /‘sΛmbədi/ pron.某人，有人 somehow /‘sΛmhau/ ad.由于某种原因 sometime /‘sΛmtaim/ ad.在某一时候;从前 somewhat /‘sΛmwɔt/ pron.一点儿ad.有点 sophisticated /sə’fistikeitid/a.老于世故的;高级的sore/sɔ:/ a.痛的;恼火的n.疮 sorrow /‘sɔrəu/ n.悲痛，悲哀，悲伤 sort /sɔ:t/ n.种类;类别vt.整理 sound /saund/ a.健康的;完好的 sour /‘sauə/ a.酸的;脾气坏的 sow /səu/ vt.播(种)vi.播种 spacecraft /‘speiskra:ft/ n.航天器，宇宙飞船 spade /speid/ n.铲，铁锹 span /spæn/ n.跨距;一段时间 spare /speə/ vt.节约a.多余的 spark /spa:k/ n.火花，火星 specialist /speʃəlist/ n.专家 specialize /‘speʃəlaiz/ vi.成为…专家;专攻 specific /spi’sifik/ a.特有的;具体的 specify /‘spesifai/ vi.指定，详细说明 specimen /‘spesimin/ n.样本，标本，样品 sphere /sfiə/ n.球，圆体;范围 spill /spil/ vt.使溢出vi.溢出 spin /spin/ vt.纺;使旋转n.旋转 spite /spait/ n.恶意,怨恨,不顾vt.刁难,欺侮 split /split/ vt.劈开vi.被劈开 spɔil /spɔil/ vt.损坏，糟蹋;宠坏 sponsor /‘spɔnsə/ n.发起者vt.发起 sportsman /‘spɔ:tsmən/ n.运动员 spray /sprei/ n.浪花;喷雾vt.喷 spring /spriŋ/ vi.跳，跃n.跳跃;泉 spur /spə:/ n.刺激物vt.刺激 square /skweə/ n.正方形;广场 squeeze /‘skwi:z/ vt.&vi.榨，挤;压榨 stability /stə’biliti/ n.稳定，稳定性，巩固 stable /‘steibl/ a.稳定的，不变的 stable /‘steibl/ n.厩，马厩，牛棚 stack /stæk/ n.堆，垛vt.堆积 staff /sta:f/ n.工作人员;参谋 stage /steidʒ/ n.舞台;戏剧;阶段 stain /stein/ vt.沾污;给…着色 stair /steə/ n.楼梯 stake /steik/ n.桩;赌金;奖品 stale /steil/ n.陈腐的;走了气的 static /‘stætikl/ a.静的;静态的 statistical /stə’tistikl/ a.统计的，统计学的 statue /‘stætju:/ n.塑像，雕像，铸像 status /‘steitəs/ n.地位，身分 steady /‘stedi/ a.稳固的vt.使稳定 steam /sti:m/ n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸 steamer /‘sti:mə/ n.轮船，汽船 steel /‘sti:l/ n.钢，钢铁 steep /sti:p/ a.险峻的，陡峭的 steer /stiə/ vt.&vi.驾驶 stem /stem/ n.茎，(树)干vi.起源 sticky /‘stiki/ a.粘性的;胶粘的 stiff /stif/ a.硬的;僵直的 stimulate /‘stimjuleit/ vt.刺激，激励，激发 sting /stiŋ/ vt.刺;刺痛vi.&n.刺 stir /stə:/ vt.动;拨动;激动 stock /stɔk/ n.原料;库存品;股本 stocking /‘stɔkiŋ/ n.长(统)袜 stoop /stu:p/ vi.俯身;弯身n.弯腰 storage /‘stɔ:ridʒ/ n.贮藏;贮藏量 store /stɔ:/ n.贮藏;贮存品;商店 storey /‘stɔ:ri/ n.(层)楼 stove /stəuv/ n.炉，火炉，电炉 strain /‘strein/ vt.拉紧vi.尽力 strange /streindʒ/ a.陌生的;奇怪的 stranger /‘streindʒə/ n.陌生人;新来者 strap /stræp/ n.带子vt.捆扎 strategy /‘strætidʒi/ n.战略;策略 straw /strɔ:/ n.稻草，麦杆吸管 strengthen /‘streŋθən/ vt.加强，巩固 stress /stres/ n.压力;重音vt.着重 stretch /stretʃ/ vt.伸展vi.伸n.伸展 string /striŋ/ n.线，细绳;一串 strip /strip/ vt.剥;夺去n.条带 stripe /straip/ n.条纹，条子 stroke /strəuk/ n.打，击;鸣声;中风 stroke /strəuk/ vt.&n.抚，摩，捋 structural /‘strΛktʃərəl/ a.结构的，构造的 stuff /stΛf/ n.材料vt.装，填，塞 submarine /‘sΛbməri:n/ a.水下的n.潜水艇 submerge /sΛb’mə:dʒ/ vt.浸没vi.潜入水中 submit /sΛb’mit/ vt.使服从vi.服从 subsequent /‘sΛbsikwənt/ a.随后的，后来的 substance /‘sΛbstəns/ n.物质;实质;本旨 substantial /səb’stænʃəl/ a.物质的;坚固的 substitute /‘sΛbstitju:t/ n.代替人vt.用…代替 subtract /səb’trækt/ vt.减，减去，去掉 subway /‘sΛbwei/ n.地道;地下铁路 succession /sək’seʃən/ n.连续;继任，继承 successive /sək’sesiv/ a.连续的;接连的 suck /sΛk/ vt.吸，吮，啜;吸收 sufficient /sə’fiʃənt/ a.足够的，充分的 suit /sju:t/ n.起拆，诉讼【其动词形式为sue】vt.适合 sulfur /‘sΛlfə/ n.硫(磺)，硫黄 sulphur /‘sΛlfə/ n.硫(磺)，硫黄 sum /sΛm/ n.总数;金额vi.共计 summarize /‘sΛməraiz/ vt.概括，概述，总结 superficial /sju:pə’fiʃəl/ a.表面的;肤浅的 superior /sju:’piəriə/ a.较高的;优越的 supplement /‘sΛplimənt/ n.&vt.增补，补充 suppose /sə’pəuz/ vt.猜想;假定;让 supreme /sju:’pri:m/ a.最高的;最大的 surgery /‘sə:dʒəri/ n.外科，外科手术 surrender /sə’rendə/ vt.交出vi.投降 surroundings /sə’raundiŋz/n.周围的事物，环境survey/sə:’vei/ vt.俯瞰;检查;测量 survive /sə’vaiv/ vt.幸免于vi.活下来 suspect /səs’pekt,‘sΛspekt/ vt.怀疑vi.疑心 suspend /səs’pend/ vt.吊，悬;推迟 suspicion /səs’piʃən/ n.怀疑，疑心，猜疑 suspicious /səs’piʃəs/ adj.怀疑的;可疑的 sustain /səs’tein/ vt.支撑;供养;忍受 swallow /‘swɔləu/ n.燕子 swallow /‘swɔləu/ vt.&vi.吞下，咽下 sway /swei/ vi.摇动vt.摇;摇动 swear /sweə/ vt.宣(誓)vi.诅咒 sweater /‘swetə/ n.厚运动衫，毛线衫 sweep /swi:p/ vt.扫;刮起;扫过 swell /swel/ vi.膨胀;隆起;增长 swift /swift/ a.快的;反应快的 swing /swiŋ/ vi.摇摆;回转n.摇摆 switch /switʃ/ n.开关;转换vt.转换 sword /sɔ:d/ n.剑，刀 symbol /‘simbəl/ n.象征;符号，记号 sympathetic /simpə’θetik/ a.同情的;和谐的 sympathize /‘simpəθaiz/ vi.同情;同感，共鸣 synthetic /sin’θetik/ a.综合的;合成的 systematic(al) /sisti’mætik(əl)/ a.有系统的;有计划的 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/T.txt ================================================ tag /tæg/ n.附加语;标签 tailor /‘teilə/ n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服 tale /teil/ n.故事，传说 talent /‘tælənt/ n.天才;才能;人才 talk /tɔ:k/ vi.讲话vt.谈论 tame /teim/ a.驯服的;顺从的 tank /tæŋk/ n.坦克;大容器，槽 tap /tæp/ vt.&vi.&n.轻叩 tap /tæp/ n.塞子;龙头vt.开发 taste /teist/ n.味觉，品味 technical /‘teknikəl/ a.技术的，工艺的 technician /tek’niʃən/ n.技术员，技师 tedious /‘ti:diəs/ a.冗长乏味的，沉闷的 telegram /‘teligræm/ n.电报 telescope /‘teliskəup/ n.望远镜 temple /‘templ/ n.圣堂，神殿，庙宇 temporary /‘tempərəri/ a.暂时的，临时的 tempt /tempt/ vt.引诱，诱惑;吸引 temptation /temp’teiʃən/ n.诱惑，引诱 tend /tend/ vt.照管，照料，护理 tend /tend/ vi.走向，趋向;倾向 tendency /‘tendənsi/ n.趋向，趋势，倾向 tender /‘tendə/ a.嫩的;脆弱的 tense /tens/ n.时态，时 tense /tens/ a.拉紧的，绷紧的 tension /‘tenʃən/ n.紧张,不安,拉紧,张力 terminal /‘tə:minl/ a.末端的n.末端 terrible /‘terəbl/ a.可怕的;极度的 territory /‘teritəri/ n.领土，版图;领域 terror /‘terə/ n.恐怖，惊骇 textile /‘tekstail/ n.纺织品a.纺织的 theoretical /θiə’retikəl/ a.理论(上)的 thereby /‘ðeə’bai/ ad.因此，从而，由此 therefore /‘ðeəfɔ:/ ad.因此，所以【绝对不可以直接连接两个独立的句子】 thermometer /θə’mɔmitə/ n.温度计，寒暑表 thickness /‘θiknis/ n.厚(度);密(度) thorough /‘θΛrə/ a.彻底的;详尽的 thoughtful /‘θɔ:tful/ a.沉思的;体贴的 thread /θred/ n.线;丝;螺纹;头绪 threat /θret/ n.威胁，恐吓，凶兆 threaten /‘θretn/ vt.&vi.威胁，恐吓 thrive /θraiv/ vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛 throat /θrəut/ n.咽喉，喉咙;嗓音 throughout /θru:’aut/ prep.遍及ad.到处 thrust /θrΛst/ vt.插，刺n.插;讽刺 thunder /‘θΛndə/ n.雷vi.打雷vt.吼出 thus /ðΛs/ ad.如此，这样;因而 tide /taid/ n.潮，潮汐;潮流 tidy /‘taidi/ a.整洁的;整齐的 tin /tin/ n.锡;罐头 tip /tip/ vt.轻击vi.给小费 tire /‘taiə/ vi.疲劳，累;厌倦 tissue /‘tisju:/ n.薄绢;薄纸;组织 toast /təust/ n.烤面包vt.烘，烤 toast /təust/ n.祝酒;祝酒词 toe /təu/ n.脚趾，足尖 tɔilet /‘tɔilit/ n.厕所，盥洗室，浴室 tolerance /‘tɔlərəns/ n.忍受，容忍;公差 tolerate /‘tɔləreit/ vt.忍受，容忍，宽恕 tone /təun/ n.音;腔调;声调 torch /tɔ:tʃ/ n.火炬，火把;手电筒 torture /‘tɔ:tʃə/ n.拷问;折磨vt.拷打 total /‘təutl/ a.总的vi.合计，总共 touch /tΛtʃ/ vt.触摸;触动;感动n.触 tough /tΛf/ a.坚韧的;健壮的 tour /tuə/ n.&vi.旅行，游历 tourist /‘tuərist/ n.旅游者，观光者 towel /‘tauəl/ n.毛巾，手巾 tower /‘tauə/ n.塔vi.屹立，高耸 trace /treis/ n.痕迹;丝毫vt.跟踪 track /træk/ n.行踪;路径;轨道 tractor /‘træktə/ n.拖拉机;牵引车 trade /treid/ n.贸易;职业vi.交易 traffic /‘træfik/ n.交通，通行;交通量 tragedy /‘trædʒidi/ n.悲剧;惨事，惨案 trail /treil/ n.痕迹;小径vt.跟踪 transfer /træns’fə:/ vt.转移;调动vi.转移 transform /træns’fɔ:m/ vt.改变;改造;变换 transformation /trænsfə’meiʃən/n.变化;改造;转变transformer/træns’fɔ:mə/ n.变压器，转换器 transistor /træn’sistə/ n.晶体管 transmission /trænz’miʃən/ n.传送;传动;发射 transmit /trænz’mit/ vt.传送，传达;发射 transparent /træns’peərənt/ a.透明的;易识破的 transport /træns’pɔ:t/ vt.运输n.运输 transportation /trænspɔ:’teiʃən/ n.运输，运送，客运 trap /træp/ n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗 tray /trei/ n.(浅)盘，托盘，碟 treasure /‘treʒə/ n.财富;珍宝vt.珍视 treat /tri:t/ vt.对待;处理n.款待 treatment /‘tri:tmənt/ n.待遇;治疗，疗法 treaty /‘tri:ti/ n.条约;协议，协定 tremble /‘trembl/ vi.发抖，哆嗦;摇动 tremendous /tri’mendəs/ a.极大的，非常的 trend /trend/ vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向 trial /‘traiəl/ n.试，试验;审判 triangle /‘traiængl/ n.三角(形) trick /trik/ n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗 trim /trim/ a.整齐的vt.使整齐 triumph /‘traiəmf/ n.凯旋;胜利vi.成功 troop /tru:p/ n.军队;一群，大量 tropical /‘trɔpikəl/ a.热带的 troublesome /‘trΛblsəm/ a.令人烦恼的;麻烦的 trumpet /‘trΛmpit/ n.喇叭，小号 trunk /trΛŋk/ n.树干;大衣箱，皮箱 trust /trΛst/ n.信任vt.相信;委托 truth /tru:θ/ n.真理;真实;真实性 tube /tju:b/ n.管;电子管，显像管 tune /tju:n/ n.调子;和谐vt.调谐 tunnel /‘tΛnl/ n.隧道，坑道，地道 turbine /‘tə:bin/ n.叶轮机，汽轮机 twin /twin/ a.孪生的n.孪生儿 twist /twist/ vt.捻;拧vi.&n.扭弯 type /taip/ n.型，类型vi.打字 typewriter /‘taipraitə/ n.打字机 typical /‘tipikəl/ a.典型的，代表性的 typist /‘taipist/ n.打字员 tyre /‘taiə/ n.轮胎，车胎 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/U.txt ================================================ ultimate /‘Λltimit/ a.最后的，最终的 unconscious /Λn’kɔʃəs/ a.不省人事的 uncover /Λn’kΛvə/ vt.揭开…的盖子 undergo /Λndə’gəu/ vt.经历，经受，忍受 undergraduate /Λndə’grædjuit/ n.大学在校生 underline /Λndə’lain/ vt.划线于…之下 underneath /Λndə’ni:θ/ ad.在下面，在底下 undertake /Λndə’teik/ vt.从事;承担;保证 undo /‘Λn’du:/ vt.解开，打开;取消 undoubtedly /Λn’dautidli/ ad.无容置疑，肯定地 uneasy /Λn’i:zi/ a.心神不安的，忧虑的 unexpected /‘Λniks’pektid/ a.想不到的，意外的 uniform /‘ju:nifɔ:m/ a.一样的n.制服 union /‘ju:njən/ n.联合;团结;协会 unique /ju:’ni:k/ a.唯一的，独一无二的 unit /‘ju:nit/ n.单位;单元;部件 unite /ju’nait/ vi.联合vt.使联合 unity /‘ju:niti/ n.单一;统一;团结 universal /ju:ni’və:səl/ a.宇宙的;普遍的 unknown /‘Λn’nəun/ a.不知道的;未知的 unless /‘Λn’les/ conj.除非，如果不 unlike /‘Λn’laik/ a.不同的prep.不象… unlikely /Λn’laikli/ a.未必的，未必可能的 unload /Λn’ləud/ vt.卸(货)vi.卸货 upper /‘Λpə/ a.上面的;地位较高的 upright /‘Λprait/ a.垂直的;正直的 upset /Λp’set/ vt.弄翻，打翻，倾覆 up-to-date /‘Λptə’deit/ a.直到最近的，现代的 upward /‘Λpwəd/ a.向上的，上升的 urban /‘ə:bən/ a.都市的,住在都市的 urge /ə:dʒ/ vt.推进;催促n.冲动 urgent /‘ə:dʒənt/ a.紧急的;强求的 usage /‘ju:zidʒ/ n.使用，对待;惯用法 utility /ju:’tiliti/ n.效用，有用，实用 utilize /‘ju:tilaiz/ vt.利用 utmost /‘Λtməust/ a.最远的n.极限 utter /‘Λtə/ a.完全的，彻底的vt.发出，说，讲 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/V.txt ================================================ vacant /‘veikənt/ a.空的;未被占用的 vacuum /‘vækjuəm/ n.真空;真空吸尘器 vague /veig/ a.模糊的，含糊的 vain /vein/ a.徒劳的;自负的 valid /‘vælid/ a.有效的;正当的 value /‘vælju:/ n.价值;价格vt.评价 van /væn/ n.大篷车，运货车 vanish /‘væniʃ/ vi.突然不见，消失 vapour /‘veipə/ n.汽，蒸气 variable /‘veəriəbl/ a.易变的n.变量 variation /veəri’eiʃən/ n.变化，变动;变异 variety /və’raiəti/ n.多样化;种类;变种 various /‘veəriəs/ a.各种各样的，不同的 vary /‘veəri/ vt.改变;使多样化 vast /va:st/ a.巨大的;大量的 vehicle /‘vi:ikl/ n.车辆，机动车 velocity /vi’lɔsiti/ n.速度，速率 venture /‘ventʃə/ n.&vi.冒险vt.敢于 verify /‘verifai/ vt.证实，查证;证明 version /‘və:ʃən/ n.译文;说法;改写本 vertical /‘və:tikəl/ a.垂直的，竖式的 vessel /‘vesl/ n.容器;船，飞船;管 veteran /‘vetərən/ n.老兵，老手 via /‘vaiə/ prep.经过;通过 vibrate /vai’breit/ vt.使颤动vi.颤动 vice /vais/ n.罪恶;恶习;缺点 vice /vais/ n.(老)虎钳 vigorous /‘vigərəs/ a.朝气蓬勃的 vinegar /‘vinigə/ n.醋 violent /‘vaiələnt/ a.猛烈的;狂暴的 violet /‘vaiəlit/ n.紫罗兰 virtually /‘və:tjuəli/ ad.实际上，事实上 virtue /‘və:tju:/ n.善;美德;优点 visible /‘vizəbl/ a.可见的，看得见的 vision /‘viʒən/ n.视;想象力;梦幻 visual /‘vizjuəl/ a.看的;看得见的 vital /‘vaitl/ a.生命的;有生命力的 vitamin /‘vitəmin/ n.维生素，维他命 vivid /‘vivid/ a.鲜艳的;生动的 volcano /vɔl’keinəu/ n.火山 volt /vəult/ n.伏特，伏 voltage /‘vaultidʒ/ n.电压 volume /‘vɔljum/ n.卷，册;容积;音量 voluntary /‘vɔləntəri/ a.自愿的，志愿的 voyage /vɔidʒ/ n.&vi.航海，航空字 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/W.txt ================================================ wage /weidʒ/ vt.开展(运动) waggon /‘wægən/ n.四轮运货马车 waken /‘weikən/ vi.醒来vt.弄醒 wander /‘wɔndə/ vi.漫游;迷路;离题 want /wɔnt/ n.需要;缺乏 warmth /wɔ:mθ/ n.暖和，温暖;热烈 water /‘wɔ:tə/ n.水vt.使湿，灌溉 waterproof /‘wɔ:təpru:f/ a.不透水的，防水的 wave /weiv/ n.波;波涛vi.波动 wax /wæks/ n.蜡，蜂蜡 weaken /‘wi:kən/ vt.削弱vi.变弱 weakness /‘wi:knis/ n.虚弱，软弱;弱点 wear /weə/ vt.磨损 weave /‘wi:v/ vt.织，编vi.纺织 weed /wi:d/ n.杂草，野草vi.除草 weep /wi:p/ vi.哭泣，流泪 weld /weld/ vt.&n.焊接，熔接 welfare /‘welfeə/ n.幸福，福利 wheat /wi:t/ n.小麦 wheel /wi:l/ n.轮，车轮 whilst /‘wailst/ conj.&n.当…的时候 whip /wip/ vt.鞭笞;搅打n.鞭子 whisper /‘wispə/ vt.低声地讲vi.低语 whistle /‘wisl/ n.口哨vi.吹口哨 wholly /‘həuli/ ad.完全地，全部 wicked /‘wikid/ a.坏的;令人厌恶的 widen /‘waidn/ vt.加宽vi.变宽 widow /‘widəu/ n.寡妇 width /widθ/ n.宽阔，广阔;宽度 willing /‘wiliŋ/ a.愿意的，心甘情愿的 wind /waind/ vt.绕，缠绕vi.卷曲 wing /wiŋ/ n.翼，翅膀，翅 wire /‘waiə/ n.金属线;电缆;电信 wit /wit/ n.智力，才智，智能 withdraw /wið’drɔ:/ vt.收回;撤回vi.撤退 withstand /wið’stænd/ vt.抵挡，反抗 witness /‘witnis/ n.证据;证人vt.目击 wooden /‘wudn/ a.木制的;呆板的 wool /wul/ n.羊毛;毛线，绒线 workman /‘wə:kmən/ n.工人，劳动者，工匠 workshop /‘wə:kʃɔp/ n.车间，工场;创作室 world-wide /‘wə:ldwaid/ a.遍及全球的 worm /wə:m/ n.虫，蠕虫 worship /‘wə:ʃip/ n.礼拜;崇拜vt.崇拜 worst /wə:st/ a.最坏的ad.最坏地 worth /wə:θ/ a.值…的n.价值 worthless /‘wə:θlis/ a.无价值的，无用的 worthwhile /‘wə:θ’wail/ a.值得花时间的 worthy /‘wə:ði/ a.有价值的;值得的 wound /wu:nd/ n.创伤，伤vt.使受伤 wrap /ræp/ vt.裹，包，捆n.披肩 wreck /rek/ n.失事;残骸vt.破坏 wrist /rist/ n.腕，腕关节 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/X.txt ================================================ X-ray /‘eks’rei/ n.X射线，X光 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/Y.txt ================================================ yard /ja:d/ n.院子，庭院;场地 yard /ja:d/ n.码 yawn /jɔ:n/ vi.打呵欠n.呵欠 yearly /‘jə:li/ a.每年的ad.一年一度 yield /ji:ld/ vt.&vi.出产n.产量 youth /ju:θ/ n.青春;青年们;青年 ================================================ FILE: TXT/字母表/Z.txt ================================================ zone /zəun/ n.地区，区域，范围 ================================================ FILE: TXT/总表/四级词汇总表.txt ================================================ A abandon/ə’bændən/vt.丢弃;放弃，抛弃 aboard/ə’bɔ:d/ad.在船(车)上;上船 absolute/‘æbsəlu:t/a.绝对的;纯粹的 absolutely/‘æbsəlu:tli/ad.完全地;绝对地 absorb/əb’sɔ:b/vt.吸收;使专心 abstract/’æbstrækt/n.摘要 abundant/ə’bΛndənt/a.丰富的;大量的 abuse/ə’bju:z,ə’bju:s/vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用 academic/ækə’demik/a.学院的;学术的 accelerate/æk’seləreit/vt.(使)加快;促进 access/‘ækses/n.接近;通道，入口 accidental/æksi’dentl/a.偶然的;非本质的 accommodate/ə’kɔmədeit/vt.容纳;供应，供给 accommodation/ə,kɔmə’deiʃən/招待设备;预定铺位 accompany/ə’kΛmpəni/vt.陪伴，陪同;伴随 accomplish/ə’kɔmpliʃ/vt.达到(目的);完成 accordance/ə’kɔr:dəns/n.一致;和谐;授予 accordingly/ə’kɔr:diŋli/ad.因此，所以;照着 account/ə’kaunt/n.记述;解释;帐目 accumulate/ə’kju:mjuleit/vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy/‘ækjurəsi/n.准确(性);准确度 accurate/‘ækjurit/a.准确的，正确无误的 accustomed/ə’kΛstəmd/a.惯常的;习惯的 acid/‘æsid/n.酸;酸的，酸性的 acquaintance/ə’kweintəns/n.认识;了解;熟人 acquire/ə’kwaiə/vt.取得;获得;学到 acre/‘eikə/n.英亩(=6.07亩) adapt/ə’dæpt/vt.使适应;改编 addition/ə’diʃən/n.加，加法;附加物 additional/ə’diʃənl/a.附加的，追加的 address/ə’dres/n.地址;演说;谈吐 adequate/‘ædikwit/a.足够的;可以胜任的 adjust/ə’dʒΛst/vt.调整，调节;校正 administration/ədminis’treiʃən/n.管理;管理部门 admission/əd’miʃən/n.允许进入;承认 admit/əd’mit/vt.承认;准许…进入 advance/əd’va:ns/vi.前进;提高n.进展 advanced/əd’va:nst/a.先进的;高级的 adventure/əd’ventʃə/n.冒险;惊险活动 advisable/əd’vaizəbl/n.明智的;可取的 affair/ə’feə/n.事情，事件;事务 affect/ə’fekt/vt.影响;感动 affection/ə’fekʃən/n.慈爱，爱;爱慕 afford/ə’fɔr:d/vt.担负得起…;提供 afterward/‘a:ftəwəd(z)/ad.后来，以后 age/eidʒ/vt.变老 aggressive/ə’gresiv/a.侵略的;好斗的 aircraft/‘eəkra:ft/n.飞机，飞行器 alarm/ə’la:m/n.惊恐，忧虑;警报 alcohol/‘ælkəhɔl/n.酒精，乙醇 alike/ə’laik/a.同样的，相同的 alloy/‘ælɔi,ə’lɔi/n.合金;(金属的)成色 alphabet/‘ælfəbit/n.字母表，字母系统 alter/‘ɔ:ltə/vt.改变，变更;改做 alternative/ɔ:l’tə:nətiv/n.替换物;取舍，抉择 altitude/‘æltitju:d/n.高，高度;高处 aluminium/ælju’minjəm/n.铝 amaze/ə’meiz/vt.使惊奇，使惊愕 ambulance/‘æmbjuləns/n.救护车;野战医院 amongst/ə’mΛŋst/prep在…之中(=among) amuse/ə’mju:z/vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐 analyse/‘ænəlaiz/vt.分析，分解，解析 analysis/ə’næləsis/n.分析，分解，解析 ancestor/‘ænsistə/n.祖宗，祖先 anchor/‘æŋkə/n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊 ancient/‘einʃənt/a.古代的，古老的 ankle/‘æŋkl/n.踝，踝节部 announce/ə’nauns/vt.宣布，宣告，发表 annoy/ə’nɔi/vt.使恼怒;打搅 annual/‘ænjuəl/a.每年的n.年报 anticipate/æn’tisipeit/vt.预料，预期，期望 anxiety/æŋg’zaiəti/n.焦虑，忧虑;渴望 anxious/‘æŋkʃəs/a.忧虑的;渴望的 apart/ə’pa:t/ad.相隔;分开;除去 apologize/ə’pɔlədʒaiz/vi.道歉，谢罪，认错 apparatus/,æpə’reitəs/n.器械，仪器;器官 appeal/ə’pi:l/vi.&n.呼吁;申述 appetite/‘æpitait/n.食欲，胃口;欲望 appliance/ə’plaiəns/n.用具，器具，器械 applicable/‘æplikəbl/a.能应用的;适当的 application/æpli’keiʃən/n.请求，申请;施用 appɔint/ə’pɔint/vt.任命，委任;约定 appreciate/ə’pri:ʃieit/vt.欣赏;领会;感谢 approval/ə’pru:vəl/n.赞成，同意;批准 approve/ə’pru:v/vt.赞成，称许;批准 approximate/ə’prɔksimit/a.近似的vt.近似 arbitrary/‘a:bitrəri/a.随心所欲的;专断的 architecture/‘a:kitektʃə/n.建筑学;建筑式样 argue/‘a:gju:/vi.争论，争辩，辩论 argument/‘a:gju:mənt/n.争论，辩论;理由 arise/ə’raiz/vi.出现;由…引起 arithmetic/ə’riθmətik/n.算术，四则运算 arouse/ə’rauz/vt.引起，唤起;唤醒 article/‘a:tikl/n.条款;物品 artificial/a:ti’fiʃəl/a.人工的;娇揉造作的 artistic/a:’tistik/a.艺术的;艺术家的 ash/æʃ/n.灰，灰末;骨灰 ashamed/ə’ʃeimd/a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) aspect/‘æspekt/n.方面;样子，外表 assemble/ə’sembl/vt.集合，召集;装配 assembly/ə’sembli/n.集合;集会;装配 assess/ə’ses/vt.对(财产等)估价 assign/ə’sain/vt.指派;分配;指定 assist/ə’sist/vt.援助，帮助;搀扶 assistance/ə’sistəns/n.协助,援助 associate/ə’səuʃieit/vi.交往n.伙伴，同事 association/əsəusi’eiʃən/n.协会，团体;联合 assume/ə’sju:m/vt.假定;承担;呈现 assure/ə’ʃuə/vt.使确信;向…保证 astonish/əs’tɔniʃ/vt.使惊讶，使吃惊 astronaut/‘æstʃəunɔ:t/n.宇宙航行员，宇航员 atlantic/ət’læntik/a.大西洋的n.大西洋 atom/‘ætəm/n.原子;微粒;微量 atomic/ə’tɔmik/a.原子的;原子能的 attach/ə’tætʃ/vt.缚，系，贴;附加 attain/’tein/vt.达到，获得，完成 attempt/ə’tempt/vt.尝试，试图n.企图 attend/ə’tend/vt.出席;照顾，护理 attribute/‘ætribju:t/vt.把…归因于n.属性 audience/‘ɔ:djəns/n.听众，观众，读者 authority/ɔ:’θɔriti/n.当局，官方;权力 automatic/ɔ:tə’mætik/a.自动的;机械的 automobile/‘ɔ:təməbi:l/n.汽车，机动车 auxiliary/ɔ:g’ziljəri/a.辅助的;附属的 available/ə’veiləbl/a.可利用的;通用的 avenue/‘ævinju:/n.林荫道，道路;大街 await/ə’weit/vt.等候，期待 awake/ə’weik/a.醒着的vt.唤醒 award/ə’wɔ:d/n.奖，奖品;判定 aware/ə’weə/a.知道的，意识到的 awful/‘ɔ:ful/a.令人不愉快的 awkward/‘ɔ:kwəd/a.笨拙的;尴尬的 ax/æks/n.斧子 必备短语词组 beableto能，会 aboundin盛产，富于，充满 beaboutto即将(做) aboveall首先，尤其是 beabsorbedin专心致力于… beabundantin…富于，…丰富 byaccident偶然 inaccordancewith与…一致;按照 accordingas根据…而… accordingto根据…所说;按照 accountfor说明(原因等);解释 onaccountof因为，由于 onnoaccount决不 takeintoaccount考虑;重视 accusesb.ofsth.控告(某人某事) beaccustomedto习惯于 beacquaintedwith开始认识;开始了解 actfor代理 acton按照…而行动 actout演出 bringintoaction使行动起来 putoutofaction使失去效用 takeaction采取行动;提出诉讼 adaptto适应 addup加算，合计 addupto合计达，总计是 inaddition另外 inadditionto除…之外(还有) beadequatefor适合 adhereto粘附在…上;坚持 admiretodosth.(美口)很想做某事 admitof容许有，有…余地 admitto承认 beontheadvance(物价)在上涨中 inadvance在前面;预先 inadvanceof在…的前面;超过 takeadvantageof趁…之机，利用 advertisefor登广告征求(寻找)某物 affectto假装 affordto(买)得起(某物) forages长期 agreeon同意，赞成 agreeto同意，商定 agreewith同意，与…取得一致 aheadof在…前面，先于;胜过 getahead进步，获得成功 goahead前进;干吧 aimfor力争…，针对 byair通过航空途径 intheair在空中;未定 bealiketo与…相同，与…相似 afterall毕竟，终究;虽然这样 allalong始终，一直，一贯 allbut几乎，差一点 allinall总的说来;头等重要的 allout竭尽全力 allover到处，遍及;全部结束 allright行，可以;顺利;确实 atall完全，根本;到底 inall总共，共计 notatall根本不;一点也不 allowfor考虑到，估计到;体谅 allowof容许(有…)，容得 leavealone听其自然，不要去管 alongwith同…一道(一起) amountto总共达到;实际上是 feelamusedat以…自娱，逗…笑 andallthat诸如此类 andsoforth等等，如此等等 andthat而且 andwhatnot诸如此类，等等 andthen于是，然后 oneafteranother一个接一个地，依次地 oneanother互相地 answersb.back(与某人)顶嘴，回嘴 answerfor对…负责;符合… answerup应对迅速 atanyrate不管怎样，反正 ifany若有的话 inanycase不管怎样 anylonger再 anymore再;较多些 anythingbut除…以外任何事(物) apartfrom除…之外(别无) appealto上诉 applyfor提出申请(或要求等) apply...to把…应用于 applyoneselfto致力于 approveof赞成，满意 arminarm手挽手地 underarms在备战状态中 upinarms起来进行武装斗争 arriveat到达(某地) asarule通常，一般(说来) as...as...象，如同，与…一样 notas...as...不如…那样 asforas就…而论，据… asfor至于，就…方面说 asgoodas几乎(实际)已经 asif好象，仿佛 aslongas只要 asto至于，关于 aswell也，又 aswellas(除…之外)也，既…又 mayaswell还是…的好 asidefrom(美)除…以外 askafter询问，问候 askfor请求，要求，寻求 assistin帮助(做某事) assistsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事 assuresb.ofsth.使(某人)确信(某事) attachto使属于，使参加 attachoneselfto依附;参加党派 beattachedto附属于;喜爱;爱慕 attachimportanceto认为重要 attainto达到(理想的状态) attendon照顾，侍候 attendto专心;照顾，护理 payattentionto注意;重视 beattentiveto对…关怀 beavailablefor有效 onanaverage平均起来，一般说来 beawareof知道，意识到，认识到 B baby/‘beibi/n.婴儿;孩子气的人 back/bæk/ad.在后;回原处;回 background/‘bækgraund/n.背景，后景，经历 backward/‘bækwəd/a.向后的;倒的ad.倒 bacteria/bæk’tiəriə/n.细菌 bad/bæd/a.坏的，恶的;严重的 badly/‘bædli/ad.坏，差;严重地 bag/bæg/n.袋，包，钱包，背包 baggage/‘bægidʒ/n.行李 bake/beik/vt.烤，烘，焙;烧硬 balance/‘bæləns/vt.使平衡;称n.天平 ball/bɔ:l/n.球，球状物;舞会 balloon/bə’lu:n/n.气球，玩具气球 banana/bə’na:nə/n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物 band/bænd/n.乐队;带;波段 bang/bæŋ/n.巨响，枪声;猛击 bank/bæŋk/n.银行;库;岩，堤 bar/ba:/n.酒吧间;条，杆;栅 barber/‘ba:bə/n.理发师 bare/beə/a.赤裸的;仅仅的 bargain/‘ba:gin/n.交易vi.议价;成交 barrel/‘bærəl/n.桶;圆筒;枪管 barrier/‘bæriə/n.栅栏，屏障;障碍 base/beis/n.基础，底层;基地 basic/‘beisik/a.基本的，基础的 basically/‘beisikəli/ad.基本上 basin/‘beisn/n.盆，洗脸盆;盆地 basis/‘beisis/n.基础，根据 basket/‘ba:skit/n.篮，篓，筐 basketball/‘ba:skitbɔ:l/n.篮球;篮球运动 bath/ba:θ/n.浴，洗澡;浴缸 bathe/beið/vt.给…洗澡;弄湿 bathroom/‘ba:θrum/n.浴室;盥洗室 battery/‘bætəri/n.电池;一套，一组 battle/‘bætl/n.战役;斗争vi.作战 bay/bei/n.湾;山脉中的凹处 be/bi:/aux.v.&vi.是，在，做 beach/bi:tʃ/n.海滩，湖滩，河滩 beam/bi:m/n.梁;横梁;束，柱 bean/bi:n/n.豆，蚕豆 bear/beə/n.熊;粗鲁的人 bear/beə/vt.容忍;负担;生育 beard/biəd/n.胡须，络腮胡子 beast/bi:st/n.兽，野兽;牲畜 beat/bi:t/vt.&vi.打，敲;打败 beautiful/‘bju:tiful/a.美的，美丽的 beauty/‘bju:ti/n.美，美丽;美人 because/bi’kɔz/conj.由于，因为 become/bi’kΛm/vi.变成;成为，变得 bed/bed/n.床，床位;圃;河床 bee/bi:/n.蜂，密蜂;忙碌的人 beef/bi:f/n.牛肉;菜牛 beer/biə/n.啤酒 before/bi’fɔ:/prep.在…以前;向… beg/beg/vt.&vi.乞求;请求 begin/bi’gin/vi.开始vt.开始 beginning/bi’giniŋ/n.开始，开端;起源 behalf/bi’ha:f/n.利益，维护，支持 behave/bi’heiv/vi.表现，举止;运转 behavior/bi’heivjə/n.行为，举止，态度 behind/bi’haind/prep.在…后面 being/‘bi:iŋ/n.存在;生物;生命 belief/bi’li:f/n.信任，相信;信念 believe/bi’li:v/vt.相信;认为 bell/bel/n.钟，铃，门铃;钟声 belong/bi’lɔŋ/vi.属于，附属 below/bi’ləu/prep.在…下面(以下) belt/belt/n.带，腰带;皮带;区 bench/bentʃ/n.长凳，条凳;工作台 bend/bend/vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲 beneath/bi’ni:θ/prep.在…下方 beneficial/beni’fiʃəl/a.有利的，有益的 benefit/‘benifit/n.利益;恩惠;津贴 beside/bi’said/prep.在…旁边 besides/bi’saidz/ad.而且prep.除…之外 best/best/a.最好的;最大的 bet/bet/vt.&vi.&n.打赌 better/‘betə/a.较好的ad.更好地 between/bi’twi:n/prep.在…中间 beyond/bi’jɔnd/prep.在…的那边 Bible/‘baibl/n.基督教《圣经》 bicycle/‘baisikl/n.自行车，脚踏车 big/big/a.大的，巨大的 bike/baik/n.自行车vi.骑自行车 bill/bil/n.账单;招贴;票据 billion/‘biljən/num.万亿(英) bind/baind/vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉 biology/bai’ɔlədʒi/n.生物学;生态学 bird/bə:d/n.鸟，禽 birth/bə:θ/n.分娩，出生;出身 birthday/‘bə:θdi/n.生日，诞生的日期 biscuit/‘biskit/n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼 bit/bit/n.一点，一些，小片 bite/bait/vt.咬，叮，螫;剌穿 bitter/‘bitə/a.痛苦的;严寒的 black/blæk/a.黑色的;黑暗的 blackboard/‘blækbɔ:d/n.黑板 blade/bleid/n.刀刃，刀片;叶片 blame/bleim/vt.责备，把…归咎于 blank/blæŋk/a.空白的n.空白 blanket/‘blæŋkit/n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯 blast/bla:st/n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸 bleed/bli:d/vi.出血，流血;泌脂 blend/blend/vt.&vi.&n.混和 blind/blaind/a.瞎的;盲目的 block/blɔk/n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻 blood/blΛd/n.血，血液;血统 bloom/blu:m/n.花;开花，开花期 blow/bləu/vi.吹，吹动;吹响 blue/blu:/a.蓝色的n.蓝色 board/bɔ:d/n.板vt.上(船、车等) boast/bəust/vi.自夸vt.吹嘘 boat/bəut/n.小船，艇;渔船 body/‘bɔdi/n.身体;主体;尸体 bɔil/bɔil/vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸 bold/bəuld/a.大胆的;冒失的 bolt/bəult/n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门 bomb/bɔm/n.炸弹vt.轰炸 bond/bɔnd/n.联结，联系;公债 bone/bəun/n.骨，骨骼 book/buk/n.书，书籍vt.预定 boot/bu:t/n.靴子，长统靴 border/‘bɔ:də/n.边，边缘;边界 bore/bɔ:/vt.使厌烦;钻，挖 born/bɔ:n/a.天生的;出生的 borrow/‘bɔrəu/vt.借，借用，借人 boss/bɔs/n.老板，上司vt.指挥 both/bəuθ/pron.两者(都) bother/‘bɔðə/vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦 bottle/‘bɔtl/n.瓶，酒瓶;一瓶 bottom/‘bɔtəm/n.底，底部，根基 bounce/bauns/vi.反跳，弹起;跳起 bound/baund/a.一定的;有义务的 boundary/‘baundəri/n.分界线，办界 bow/bau/n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬 bowl/bəul/n.碗，钵;碗状物 box/bɔks/n.箱，盒;包箱 box/bɔks/vi.拳击，打拳 boy/bɔi/n.男孩，少年;家伙 brain/brein/n.脑，脑髓;脑力 brake/breik/n.闸，刹车vi.制动 branch/bra:ntʃ/n.树枝;分部;分科 brand/brænd/n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻 brass/bra:s/n.黄铜;黄铜器 brave/breiv/a.勇敢的，华丽的 bread/bred/n.面包;食物，粮食 breadth/bredð/n.宽度，幅度;幅面 break/breik/vt.打破;损坏;破坏 breakfast/‘brekfəst/n.早饭，早餐 breast/brest/n.乳房;胸脯，胸膛 breath/breθ/n.气息，呼吸;气味 breathe/bri:ð/vi.呼吸vt.呼吸 breed/bri:d/n.品种vt.使繁殖 breeze/bri:z/n.微风，和风 brick/brik/n.砖，砖块;砖状物 bride/braid/n.新娘 bridge/bridʒ/n.桥，桥梁;桥牌 brief/bri:f/a.简短的;短暂的 bright/brait/a.明亮的;聪明的 brilliant/‘briljənt/a.光辉的;卓越的 bring/briŋ/vt.带来;引出;促使 British/‘britiʃ/a.不列颠的，英联邦的 broad/brɔ:d/a.宽的，阔的;广泛的 broadcast/‘brɔ:dka:st/n.广播，播音 brother/‘brΛðə/n.兄弟;同事，同胞 brow/brau/n.额;眉，眉毛 brown/braun/n.褐色，棕色 brush/brΛʃ/n.刷子，毛刷;画笔 bubble/‘bΛbl/n.泡vi.冒泡，沸腾 bucket/‘bΛkit/n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗 build/bild/vt.建筑;建立;创立 building/‘bildiŋ/n.建筑物，大楼;建筑 bulb/bΛlb/n.电灯泡;球状物 bulk/bΛlk/n.物体，容积，大批 bullet/‘bulit/n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸 bundle/‘bΛndl/n.捆，包，束;包袱 burden/‘bə:dn/n.担子，重担;装载量 bureau/‘bjuərəu/n.局，司，处;社，所 burn/bə:n/vi.烧，燃烧n.烧伤 burst/bə:st/vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸 bury/‘beri/vt.埋葬，葬;埋藏 bus/bΛs/n.公共汽车 bush/buʃ/n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树 business/‘biznis/n.商业，生意;事务 busy/‘bizi/a.忙的，繁忙的 but/bΛt/conj.但是，可是 butter/‘bΛtə/n.黄油;奶油 button/‘bΛtn/n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧 buy/bai/vt.买，购买vi.买 by/bai/prep.在…旁;被，由 必备短语 B backandforth(前后)来回地，往返 backaway逐渐后退 backof在…的后面;在…背后 getbackat报复 gobackon丢弃(朋友等);食言 gobackto追溯到… backup支持，援助;倒退 keepone'sbalance保持(身体)平衡lostone'sbalance失去平衡;心慌意乱 offbalance不平稳的，摇摆的 onbalance总的说来 basedon以…为基础 bearaway夺得;赢得(奖品等) bearsth.inmind记住(某事) bearon对…施加影响;有关 bearout证实，证明 bearwith宽容;耐心等待 beatdown打倒，推翻;杀(价) beatoff击退，打退(进攻) beatupanddown来回奔走 beginwith以…开始;开始于 tobeginwith首先，第一 onbehalfof代表…，为了… believein相信，信仰，主张 makebelieve假装，装作 belongto[bi'l08]属于;附属 forthebest(完全)出于好意 asbestonecan尽最大努力 atbest充其量，至多 bestofall最(好)，首先 atone'sbest处在最好状态 doone'sbest尽力，努力 doone'slevelbest全力以赴 getthebestof胜过，打赢 hadbest最好，顶好 makethebestof充分利用(时间等) forthebetter好转，向好的方向发展 getthebetterof打败，智胜 hadbetterdosth.还是…好，最好还是… abilloffare菜单;节目单 bitbybit一点一点地，渐渐 doone'sbit尽自己的一份力量 everybit每一点，完全(一样) blackandblue(被打得)遍体鳞伤 blackout用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻) lookblack怒视 betoblame该受责备;应该负责 blowoff吹掉，将(热水等)放出 blowout吹熄(灯火等) blowover经过;(云等)吹散 blowone'stop(美)气急败坏;发脾气 blowup给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸 onboard在船(车、飞机)上 boastof吹牛，自夸，夸耀 borderon接界;接近，非常像 bornof源于;出生于 both...and...既…又…，不但…而且 beboundto一定会…，必然… beboundupin热心于;忙于 beboundupwith与…有密切关系 breakaway突然离开;逃跑，脱身 breakdown打破;发生故障;中止 breakin训练;强行进入;打断 breakinto闯进;突然…起来 breakoff(使)折断;中断;断绝 breakout(战争等)爆发;逃出 breakthrough突破，冲垮;突围 breakup打碎;(关系)破裂 catchone'sbreath喘息;屏息 outofbreath喘不过气来 breezethrough轻松地做 inbrief简言之;以简洁的形式 bringabout带来;使(船)掉过头来 bringback带回来，使恢复 bringdown降低(温度等);使倒下 bringforward提出(建议等);显示 bringin收获(庄稼等);生产 bringout使…显示出来;公布 bringthrough救活(病人) bringtogether使…团结起来 bringup教育;提出(供讨论) bringuptherear走在最后面 brushaside扫除(障碍等)，无视 buildup树立;逐步建立;增大 burnout烧坏;烧尽，筋疲力尽 burnup(炉火等)烧旺起来 burstintolaughter突然笑起来 burstoutlaughing突然笑起来 onbusiness因事，因公 meanbusiness是当真的 bebusywith忙于… butfor倘没有，要不是 buttonup扣，扣紧钮扣 buyoff收买 buzzoff(俚)急忙离去 byandby不久以后，将来 byandlarge总的来说，大体上 byoneself单独;独自，自行 byfar…得多;最最 beforelong不久以后 besidepoint离题的,不相干的 beyondquestion毫无疑问 byallmeans尽一切办法,务必 byair通过航空途径 bychance偶然,碰巧 byfar最,...得多 byhand用手,用体力 byitself自动地,独自地 bymeansof用,依靠 bymistake错误地,无意地 bynomeans决不,并没有 byoneself单独地,独自地 byreasonof由于 bytheway顺便说说 byvirtueof借助,由于 bywayof经由,通过...方法 C cabbage/‘kæbidʒ/n.洋白菜，卷心菜 cabin/‘kæbin/n.小屋;船舱，机舱 cabinet/‘kæbinit/n.橱，柜;内阁 cable/‘keibl/n.缆，索;电缆;电报 cafe/‘kæfei,kə’fei/n.咖啡馆;小餐厅 cage/keidʒ/n.笼;鸟笼，囚笼 cake/keik/n.饼，糕，蛋糕 calculate/‘kælkjuleit/vt.计算;估计;计划 calculator/‘kælkjuleitə/n.计算器，计算者 calendar/‘kælində/n.日历，历书;历法 call/kɔ:l/vt.把…叫做;叫，喊 calm/ka:m/a.静的，平静的 camel/‘kæməl/n.骆驼 camera/‘kæmərə/n.照相机，摄影机 camp/kæmp/n.野营，营地，兵营 campaign/kæm’pein/n.战役;运动 campus/‘kæmpəs/n.校园，学校场地 can/kæn/aux.v.能，会，可能 can/kæn/n.罐头，听头;容器 Canadian/kə’neidjən/a.加拿大的 canal/kə’næl/n.运河;沟渠;管 cancel/‘kænsəl/vt.取消，撤消;删去 cancer/‘kænsə/n.癌，癌症，肿瘤 candidate/‘kændidit/n.候选人;投考者 candle/‘kændl/n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光 cap/kæp/n.帽子，便帽;帽状物 capable/‘keipəbl/a.有能力的，有才能的 capacity/kə’pæsiti/n.容量;能力;能量 capital/‘kæpitl/n.资本，资金;首都 captain/‘kæptin/n.陆军上尉;队长 capture/‘kæptʃə/vt.捕获，俘获;夺得 car/ka:/n.汽车，小汽车，轿车 carbon/‘ka:bən/n.碳 card/ka:d/n.卡，卡片，名片 care/keə/vi.关心，介意n.小心 career/kə’riə/n.生涯，职业，经历 careful/‘keəful/a.仔细的;细致的 careless/‘keəlis/a.粗心的，漫不经心的 cargo/‘ka:gəu/n.船货，货物 carpenter/‘ka:pintə/n.木工，木匠 carpet/‘ka:pit/n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯 carriage/‘kæridʒ/n.客车厢;四轮马车 carrier/‘kæriə/n.运输工具;运载工具 carry/‘kæri/vt.携带;运载;传送 cart/ka:t/n.二轮运货马车 case/keis/n.情况;事实;病例 case/keis/n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套 cash/kæʃ/n.现金，现款 cassette/ka:’set/n.盒式录音带;盒子 cast/ka:st/vt.投，扔，抛;浇铸 castle/‘ka:sl/n.城堡;巨大建筑物 casual/‘kæʒjuəl/a.偶然的;随便的 cat/kæt/n.猫，猫科，猫皮 catalog/‘kætəlɔg/n.目录，目录册 catch/kætʃ/vt.捉住;赶上;领会 cattle/‘kætl/n.牛;牲口，家畜 cause/kɔ:z/n.原因，理由;事业 cave/keiv/n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞 cease/si:s/vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息 ceiling/‘si:liŋ/n.天花板，顶蓬 celebrate/‘selibreit/vt.庆祝;歌颂，赞美 cell/sel/n.细胞;小房间 cement/si’ment/n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结 cent/sent/n.分;分币;百 centimetre/‘sentimi:tə/n.公分，厘米 central/‘sentrəl/a.中心的;主要的 centre/‘sentə/n.中心;中枢vt.集中 century/‘sentʃuri/n.世纪，百年 ceremony/‘seriməni/n.典礼，仪式;礼节 certain/‘sə:tən/a.确实的;肯定的 certainly/‘sə:tənli/ad.一定，必定;当然 certificate/sə’tifikit/n.证书，证件，执照 chain/tʃein/n.链，链条，项圈 chair/tʃeə/n.椅子;主席 chairman/‘tʃeəmən/n.主席;议长，会长 chalk/tʃɔ:k/n.白垩;粉笔 challenge/‘tʃæləndʒ/n.挑战;要求，需要 chamber/‘tʃeimbə/n.会议室;房间;腔 champion/‘tʃæmpjən/n.冠军，得胜者 chance/tʃa:ns/n.机会，机遇;可能性 change/tʃeindʒ/n.改变，变化;零钱 channel/‘tʃænl/n.海峡;渠道;频道 chapter/‘tʃæptə/n.章，回，篇 character/‘kæriktə/n.性格;特性;角色 characteristic/kæriktə’ristik/a.特有的n.特性 charge/tʃa:dʒ/vt.索价;控告n.费用 chart/tʃa:t/n.图，图表;海图 chase/tʃeis/n.追逐，追赶，追求 cheap/tʃi:p/a.廉价的;劣质的 cheat/tʃi:t/vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗 check/tʃek/vt.检查;制止n.检查 cheek/tʃi:k/n.面颊，脸蛋 cheer/tʃiə/vt.使振作;欢呼 cheerful/‘tʃiəful/a.快乐的，愉快的 cheese/tʃi:z/n.乳酪，干酪 chemical/‘kemikl/a.化学的n.化学制品 chemist/‘kemist/n.化学家;药剂师 chemistry/‘kemistri/n.化学 cheque/tʃek/n.支票 chess/tʃes/n.棋;国际象棋 chest/tʃest/n.胸腔，胸膛;箱子 chew/tʃu:/vt.咀嚼，嚼碎 chicken/‘tʃikin/n.小鸡，小鸟;鸡肉 chief/tʃi:f/a.主要的;首席的 child/tʃaild/n.小孩，儿童;儿子 childhood/‘tʃaildhud/n.童年，幼年;早期 chill/tʃil/vt.使变冷n.寒冷 chimney/‘tʃimni/n.烟囱，烟筒;玻璃罩 chin/tʃin/n.颏，下巴 China/‘tʃainə/n.中国 china/‘tʃainə/n.瓷器，瓷料 Chinese/‘tʃai’ni:z/a.中国的n.中国人 chocolate/‘tʃɔkəlit/n.巧克力;巧克力糖 choice/tʃɔis/n.选择，抉择 choke/tʃəuk/vt.使窒息;塞满 choose/tʃu:z/vt.选择，挑选;情愿 chop/tʃɔp/vt.砍，劈;切细vi.砍 Christian/‘kristiən/n.基督教徒;信徒 Christmas/‘krisməs/n.圣诞节 church/tʃə:tʃ/n.教堂，礼拜堂;教会 cigarette/sigə’ret/n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟 cinema/‘sinimə/n.电影院;电影，影片 circle/‘sə:kl/n.圆，圆周;圈子 circuit/‘sə:kit/n.电路;环行;巡行 circular/‘sə:kjulə/a.圆的;循环的 circulate/‘sə:kjuleit/vt.使循环vi.循环 circumference/sə’kΛmfərəns/n.圆周，周长，圆周线 city/‘siti/n.城市，都市 circumstance/‘sə:kəmstəns/n.情况，条件;境遇 citizen/‘sitizn/n.公民;市民，居民 civil/‘sivl/a.公民的;文职的 civilization/sivilai’zeiʃən/n.文明，文化;开化 civilize/‘sivilaiz/vt.使文明;教育 claim/kleim/vt.声称，主张;索取 clap/klæp/vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍 clarify/‘klærifai/vt.澄清，阐明 class/kla:s/n.班，班级;阶级 classical/‘klæsikəl/a.古典的;经典的 classification/klæsifi’keiʃən/n.分类;分级;分类法 classify/‘klæsifai/vt.把…分类 classmate/‘kla:smeit/n.同班同学 classroom/‘kla:srum/n.教室，课堂 claw/klɔ:/n.爪，脚爪，螯 clay/klei/n.粘土，泥土;肉体 clean/kli:n/a.清洁的;纯洁的 clear/kliə/a.清晰的vt.清除 clerk/kla:k,klə:k/n.店员;办事员，职员 clever/‘klevə/a.聪明的;机敏的 cliff/klif/n.悬崖，峭壁 climate/‘klaimit/n.气候;风土，地带 climb/klaim/vi.攀登，爬vt.爬 clock/klɔk/n.钟，仪表 close/kləuz,kləus/vt.关，闭;结束 cloth/klɔ:θ/n.布;衣料;桌布 clothe/kləuð/vt.给…穿衣服 clothes/kləuðz/n.衣服，服装;被褥 clothing/‘kləuðiŋ/n.衣服，被褥 cloud/klaud/n.云;云状物;阴影 cloudy/klaudi/a.多云的;云一般的 club/klΛb/n.俱乐部，夜总会 clue/klu:/n.线索，暗示，提示 clumsy/‘klΛmzi/a.笨拙的;愚笨的 coach/kəutʃ/n.长途公共汽车 coal/kəul/n.煤，煤块 coarse/kɔ:s/a.粗的，粗糙的 coast/kəust/n.海岸，海滨(地区) coat/kəut/n.外套，上衣;表皮 cock/kɔk/n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞 code/kəud/n.准则;法典;代码 coffee/‘kɔfi/n.咖啡，咖啡茶 coil/kɔil/n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷 coin/kɔin/n.硬币;铸造(硬币) cold/kəuld/a.冷的;冷淡的n.冷 collapse/kə’læps/vi.倒坍;崩溃，瓦解 collar/‘kɔlə/n.衣领，项圈 colleague/‘kɔli:g/n.同事，同僚 collect/kə’lekt/vt.收集vi.收款 collection/kə’lekʃən/n.搜集，收集;收藏品 collective/kə’lektiv/a.集体的;集合性的 college/‘kɔlidʒ/n.学院;大学 collision/kə’liʒ(ə)n/n.碰撞;冲突 colony/‘kɔləni/n.殖民地;侨居地 color/‘kΛlə/n.颜色，彩色;颜料 column/‘kɔləm/n.柱，支柱，圆柱 comb/kəum/n.梳子vt.梳理 combination/kɔmbi’neiʃən/n.结合，联合;化合 combine/kəm’bain/vt.使结合;兼有 come/kΛm/vi.来，来到;出现 comfort/‘kΛmfət/n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰 comfortable/‘kΛmfətəbl/a.舒适的，安慰的 command/kə’ma:nd/vt.命令，指挥;控制 commander/kə’ma:ndə/n.司令官，指挥员 comment/‘kɔment/n.评论，意见;注释 commerce/‘kɔmə(:)s/n.商业，贸易;社交 commercial/kə’mə:ʃəl/a.商业的;商品化的 commission/kə’miʃən/n.委任状;委员会 commit/kə’mit/vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee/kə’miti/n.委员会;全体委员 common/‘kɔmən/a.普通的;共同的 communicate/kə’mju:nikeit/vi.通讯;传达;传播 communication/kə’mju:nikeiʃən/n.通讯;传达;交通communism/‘kɔmjunizəm/n.共产主义 communist/‘kɔmjunist/n.共产党员 community/kə’mju:niti/n.社区;社会;公社 companion/kəm’pæniən/n.同伴;共事者;伴侣 company/‘kΛmpəni/n.公司，商号;同伴 comparative/kəm’pærətiv/a.比较的，相对的 compare/kəm’peə/vt.比较，对照;比作 comparison/kəm’pærisn/n.比较，对照;比似 compass/‘kΛmpəs/n.罗盘，指南针;圆规 compel/kəm’pel/vt.强迫，迫使屈服 compete/kəm’pi:t/vi.比赛;竞争;对抗 competent/‘kɔmpitənt/a.有能力的;应该做的 competition/kɔmpə’tiʃən/n.竞争，比赛 complain/kəm’plein/vi.抱怨，拆苦;控告 complaint/kəm’pleint/n.抱怨;怨言;控告 complete/kəm’pli:t/a.完整的;完成的 complex/‘kɔmpleks/a.结合的;复杂的 complicated/‘kɔmplikeitid/a.复杂的，难懂的 component/kəm’pəunənt/n.组成部分;分;组件 compose/kəm’pəuz/vt.组成，构成;创作 composition/kɔmpə’ziʃən/n.构成;作品;写作 compound/‘kɔmpaund,kəm’paund/n.化合物;复合词compress/kəm’pres/vt.压紧，压缩 comprehension/kɔmpri’henʃən/n.理解，理解力;领悟conceal/kən’si:l/vt.把…隐藏起来 comprehensive/kɔmpri’hensiv/a.广泛的;理解的 comprise/kəm’praiz/vt.包含，包括;构成 compromise/‘kɔmprəmaiz/n.妥协，和解 compute/kəm’pju:t/vt.计算，估计，估算 computer/kəm’pju:tə/n.计算机，电脑 concentrate/‘kɔnsəntreit/vt.集中;聚集;浓缩 concentration/kɔnsən’treiʃən/n.集中;专注;浓缩concept/‘kɔnsept/n.概念，观念，设想 concern/kən’sə:n/n.关心，挂念;关系 concerning/kən’sə:niŋ/prep.关于 concert/‘kɔnsət/n.音乐会，演奏会 conclude/kən’klu:d/vt.推断出;结束 conclusion/kən’klu:ʒən/n.结论，推论;结尾 concrete/‘kɔnkri:t/n.混凝土;具体物 condemn/kən’dem/vt.谴责，指责;判刑 condense/kən’dens/vt.压缩，使缩短 condition/kən’diʃən/n.状况，状态;环境 conduct/‘kɔndəkt,kən’dΛkt/n.举止，行为;指导 conductor/kən’dΛktə/n.售票员;(乐队)指挥 conference/‘kɔnfərəns/n.会议，讨论会 confess/kən’fes/vt.供认，承认;坦白 confidence/‘kɔnfidəns/n.信任;信赖;信心 confident/‘kɔnfidənt/n.确信的，自信的 confine/kən’fain/vt.限制;禁闭 confirm/kən’fə:m/vt.证实，肯定;批准 conflict/‘kɔnflikt,kən’flikt/n.争论;冲突;斗争 confuse/kən’fju:z/vt.使混乱，混淆 congratulate/kən’grætjuleit/vt.祝贺，向…道喜 congress/‘kɔŋgres/n.大会;国会，议会 conjunction/kən’dʒΛŋkʃən/n.接合，连接;连接词 connect/kə’nekt/vt.连接，连结;联系 connection/kə’nekʃən/n.连接，联系;连贯性 conquer/‘kɔŋkə/vt.征服，战胜;破除 conquest/‘kɔŋkwest/n.攻取，征服;克服 conscience/‘kɔnʃəns/n.良心，道德心 conscious/‘kɔnʃəs/a.意识到的;有意的 consciousness/‘kɔnʃəsnis/n.意识，觉悟;知觉 consent/kən’sent/n.同意，赞成vi.同意 consequence/‘kɔnsikwəns/n.结果，后果 consequently/‘kɔnsikwəntli/ad.因此，因而，所以 conservation/kɔnsə(:)’veiʃən/n.保存，保护;守恒conservative/kən’sə:vətiv/a.保守的n.保守的人 consider/kən’sidə/vt.认为;考虑;关心 considerable/kən’sidərəbl/a.相当大的;重要的 considerate/kən’sidərit/a.考虑周到的;体谅的 consideration/kənsidə’reiʃən/n.考虑，思考;体贴 consist/kən’sist/vi.由…组成;在于 consistent/kən’sistənt/a.坚持的，一贯的 constant/‘kɔnstənt/a.经常的;永恒的 constitute/‘kɔnstitju:t/vt.构成,组成,任命 constitution/kɔnsti’tju:ʃən/n.章程;体质;构造 construct/kən’strΛkt/vt.建造;建设;构筑 construction/kən’strΛkʃən/n.建造;建筑;建筑物 consult/kən’sΛlt/vt.请教，查阅 consume/kən’sju:m/vt.消耗，消费;消灭 consumption/kən’sΛmpʃən/n.消耗量;消耗 contact/‘kɔntækt,kən’tækt/vt.使接触;与…联系contain/kən’tein/vt.包含，容纳;等于 container/kən’teinə/n.容器;集装箱 contemporary/kən’tempərəri/a.当代的，同时代的 contempt/kən’tempt/n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱 content/‘kɔntent,kən’tent/n.内容，目录;容量 content/‘kɔntent,kən’tent/a.满意的，满足的 contest/kən’test,‘kɔntest/vt.争夺，争取;辩驳 continent/‘kɔntinənt/n.大陆;陆地;洲 continual/kən’tinjuəl/a.不断的;连续的 continue/kən’tinju(:)/vt.继续，连续;延伸 continuous/kən’tinjuəs/a.连续不断的，持续的 contract/‘kɔntrækt,kən’trækt/n.契约，合同;婚约contradiction/kɔntrə’dikʃən/n.矛盾，不一致;否认 contrary/‘kɔntrəri/a.相反的n.相反 contrast/‘kɔntræst,kən’træst/n.对比，对照，悬殊 contribute/kən’tribju(:)t/vt.捐献，捐助;投稿 control/kən’trəul/vt.控制，克制n.控制 convenience/kən’vi:njəns/n.便利，方便;厕所 convenient/kən’vi:njənt/a.便利的;近便的 convention/kən’venʃən/n.习俗，惯例;公约 conventional/kən’venʃənl/a.普通的;习惯的 conversation/kɔnvə’seiʃən/n.会话，非正式会谈conversely/‘kɔnvə:sli/ad.相反地 conversion/kən’və:ʃən/n.转变，转化;改变 convert/kən’və:t,‘kɔnvə:t/vt.使转变;使改变 convey/kən’vei/vt.传送;运送;传播 convince/kən’vins/vt.使确信，使信服 cook/kuk/vt.烹调，煮vt.烧菜 cool/ku:l/a.凉的，冷静的 cooperate/kəu’ɔpəreit/vi.合作，协作;配合 coordinate/kəu’ɔdinit/vt.使协调，调节 cope/kəup/vi.对付，应付 copper/‘kɔpə/n.铜;铜币，铜制器 copy/‘kɔpi/n.抄件vt.抄写，复制 cord/kɔ:d/n.细绳，粗线，索 core/kɔ:/n.果实的心，核心 corn/kɔ:n/n.谷物;(英)小麦 corner/‘kɔ:nə/n.角;犄角;边远地区 corporation/kɔ:pə’reiʃən/n.公司，企业;社团 correct/kə’rekt/a.正确的vt.纠正 correspond/kɔris’pɔnd/vi.相符合;相当 corresponding/kɔris’pɔndiŋ/a.相应的;符合的 corridor/‘kɔridɔ:/n.走廊，回廊，通路 cost/kɔst/n.价格，代价;成本 costly/‘kɔstli/a.昂贵的;价值高的 cottage/‘kɔtidʒ/n.村舍，小屋 cotton/‘kɔtn/n.棉;棉线;棉布 cough/kɔf/vi.咳，咳嗽n.咳嗽 could/kud,kəd/aux.v.(can的过去式) council/‘kaunsil/n.理事会，委员会 count/kaunt/vt.计算vi.数，计数 counter/‘kauntə/n.柜台;计数器 country/‘kΛntri/n.国家，国土;农村 countryside/‘kΛntrisaid/n.乡下，农村 county/‘kaunti/n.英国的郡，美国的县 couple/‘kΛpl/n.夫妇;(一)对;几个 courage/‘kΛridʒ/n.勇气，胆量，胆识 course/kɔ:s/n.课程;过程;一道菜 court/kɔ:t/n.法院，法庭;庭院 cousin/‘kΛzn/n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) cover/‘kΛvə/vt.盖，包括n.盖子 cow/kau/n.母牛，奶牛;母兽 crack/kræk/n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂 craft/kra:ft/n.工艺;手艺，行业 crane/krein/n.起重机，摄影升降机 crash/kræʃ/vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞 crawl/krɔ:l/vi.爬，爬行 crazy/‘kreizi/a.疯狂的，荒唐的 cream/kri:m/n.奶油，乳脂;奶油色 create/kri(:)’eit/vt.创造;引起，产生 creative/kri(:)’eitiv/a.创造性的，创作的 creature/‘kri:tʃə/n.生物，动物，家畜 credit/‘kredit/n.信用贷款;信用 creep/kri:p/vi.爬行;缓慢地行进 crew/kru:/n.全体船员 crime/kraim/n.罪，罪行;犯罪 criminal/‘kriminl/n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯 crisis/‘kraisis/n.危机;存亡之际 critic/‘kritik/n.批评家，爱挑剔的人 critical/‘kritikəl/a.决定性的;批评的 criticism/‘kritisizəm/n.批评;批判;评论 criticize/‘kritisaiz/vt.批评;评论;非难 crop/krɔp/n.农作物，庄稼;一熟 cross/krɔs/vt.穿过;使交叉 crowd/kraud/n.群;大众;一伙人 crown/kraun/n.王冠，冕;花冠 crude/kru:d/a.简陋的;天然的 cruel/‘kruəl/a.残忍的，残酷的 crush/krΛʃ/vt.压碎，碾碎;镇压 crust/krΛst/n.面包皮;硬外皮 cry/krai/vi.哭，哭泣;叫喊 crystal/‘kristl/n.水晶，结晶体;晶粒 cube/kju:b/n.立方形;立方 cubic/‘kju:bik/a.立方形的;立方的 cultivate/‘kΛltiveit/vt.耕;种植;培养 culture/‘kΛltʃə/n.文化，文明;教养 cup/kΛp/n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯 cupboard/‘kΛbəd/n.碗柜，碗碟橱;食橱 cure/kjuə/vt.医治;消除n.治愈 curiosity/kjuəri’ositi/n.好奇，好奇心;珍品 curious/‘kjuəriəs/a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的 current/‘kΛrənt/a.当前的;通用的 curse/kə:s/n.诅咒，咒骂;天谴 curtain/‘kə:tn/n.帘，窗帘;幕(布) curve/kə:v/n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯 cushion/‘kuʃən/n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫 custom/‘kΛstəm/n.习惯，风俗;海关 customer/‘kΛstəmə/n.顾客，主顾 cut/kΛt/vt.切，割，剪;减少 cycle/‘saikl/n自行车，循环 必备短语 C callafter追在…的后面叫喊 callback叫回来，收回(错话等) callfor要求，需要，提倡 callforth唤起，引起 callin收回(某物) calloff叫走，叫开;取消 callon访问;号召;呼吁 callup征召(服役)，动员 cannotbut不得不，不会不 cannothelp不得不;忍不住 cannothelpbut不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too..越…越好 becapableof有做出(某事)倾向的 carefor关怀，照管;愿意 takecare当心，注意 takecareof爱护，照顾，照料 carryback运回;使回想起 carryoff拿走，夺去…的生命 carryon继续开展，坚持下去 carryout进行(到底)，开展 carrythrough进行(到底);贯彻 acaseinpoint一个恰当的例子 incase假如;免得 incaseof假如，万一… inanycase无论如何，总之 innocase决不，无论如何不 inthecaseof就…来说;至于 inthiscase既然是这样 cashin兑现;收到…的货款 cashinon靠…赚钱，乘机利用 castaboutfor搜索，寻觅 castaside消除，抛弃;废除 castback回想，追溯 castoneselfon委身于，指望 catchat想抓住;渴望取得 catchon理解，明白，变得流行 catchupwith赶上;指出…出了差错 becaughtupin对…特别感兴趣 cavein(使)下陷，坍塌 percent百分之… becertainof确信，肯定 becertaintodosth一定做… forcertain肯定地;确凿地 makecertain(把…)弄确实，弄清楚 bychance偶然，碰巧，意外地 takeachance冒险，投机 takeone'schance碰运气，听任命运 inchargeof主管，掌管，照管 takecharge掌管，负责，看管 underthechargeof在…掌管(或看管)之下 checkin办理登记手续，报到 checkout结账后离开;检验合格 checkup核对，检验 cheerup使高兴，使高兴起来 clearaway把…清除掉;(云)消失 clearoff消除，摆脱(负担等) clearout把…清出(或出空) clearup消除(误会等);整理 closeabout围住，包围 closedown(工厂等)关闭，倒闭 closein包围;迫近;渐短 closeup关闭;堵塞;靠近 cometoaclose结束，终止 drawtoaclose渐近结束 comeabout发生;(风等)改变方向 comeacross(越过…而)来到 comeat袭击;达到;得到 comebefore在…之前来 comeby从旁走过;得到 comedown败落 comedownon申斥;惩罚 comefor来接人;来取物 comeforth出来;涌现 comehome回家;打中 comeinto进入,得到 comeof出身于;由…引起 comeoff(计划等)实现;举行 comeon(劝说等)来吧;开始 comeout出版;传出;显现 comeround(非正式的)来访;绕道 comethrough经历(困难);获得成功 cometo苏醒;共计;达到 cometotermswith达成协议;妥协，让步 cometrue实现，达到 comeup走近;(从土中)长出 comeupagainst碰到(困难、反对等) comeupto达到;符合 comeupwith追上，赶上;提出 comewhatmay不管发生什么事 incommon共用，公有，共同 keepcompanywith与…交往;和…亲热 compare...to把…比作;与…相比较 bycomparison比较起来 incomparisonwith与…比较 asconcerns关于 beconcernedwith关心，挂念;从事于 onconditionthat如果…;在…条件下 inconsequence结果是，因此 inconsequenceof由于…的缘故 consistin在于;存在于 consistof由…构成，包含有 consultwith与…商量(协商) onthecontrary正相反 tothecontrary意思相反的(地) contributeto有助于…，促成 beyondcontrol无法控制 outofcontrol失去控制 undercontrol处于控制之下 copewith对付…，妥善处理 atallcosts不惜任何代价 atanycost不惜任何代价 atthecostof以…为代价 counton依靠;期待，指望 countout点…的数 countup把…加起来，共计 acoupleof一对，一双;几个 inthecourseof在…期间，在…过程中 ofcourse[2v'k0:s]自然，当然，无疑 coverup掩盖，掩饰 oncredit赊(购) creditwith把…记入贷方 beburnedtoacrisp烧脆 crossoff从…划掉，删去 crossout删去，取消 crydown贬低 cutup切碎;齐根割掉 cryoff取消(买卖、契约等) cryout大声呼喊;大声抱怨 cutacross抄近路穿过，对直通过 cutback修剪(树枝等);削减 cutdown砍倒;消减;缩短 cutin(汽车)超车，抢挡 cutinto侵犯(利益等);削减 cutoff切掉;切断;阻隔 cutout切掉;删掉;停止 cutthrough(抄近路)穿过;穿透 D daily[‘deili]a.每日的n.日报 dairy[‘dɛəri]n.牛奶场;乳制品 dam[dæm]n.水坝,水堤;障碍物 damage[‘dæmidʒ]vt.损害,毁坏n.损害 damp[dæmp]a.潮湿的,有湿气的 dance[dɑ:ns]vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞 danger[‘deindʒə]n.危险;危险事物 dangerous[‘deindʒərəs]a.危险的,不安全的 dare[dɛə]vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢 daring[‘deərɪŋ]a.大胆的,勇敢的 dark[dɑ:k]a.暗的;黑色的 darling[‘dɑ:liŋ]n.亲爱的人;宠儿 dash[dæʃ]vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲 data[‘deitə]n.数据;资料 date[deit]n.日期vt.注…日期 daughter[‘dɔ:tə]n.女儿 dawn[dɔ:n]n.黎明;开端vi.破晓 day[dei]n.(一)天,白昼,白天 daylight[‘deilait]n.白昼,日光;黎明 dead[ded]a.死的,无生命的 deadly[‘dedli]a.致命的,死一般的 deaf[def]a.聋的;不愿听的 deal[di:l]n.买卖;待遇vt.给予 dear[diə]a.亲爱的int.啊 death[deθ]n.死,死亡;灭亡 debate[di’beit]n.&vi.争论,辩论 debt[det]n.债,债务,欠债 decade[‘dekeid，dɪ’keɪd]n.十年,十年期 decay[di’kei]vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂 deceit[di’si:t]n.欺骗,欺诈 deceive[di’si:v]vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗 December[di’sembə]n.十二月 decent[‘di:sənt，’diːsnt]a.正派的;体面的 decide[di’said]vt.决定,决心;解决 decision[di’siʒən]n.决定,决心;果断 deck[dek]n.甲板;舱面;层面 declare[di’klɛə]vt.断言;声明;表明 decorate[‘dekəreit]vt.装饰,装璜,修饰 decrease[di:’kri:s]vi.&n.减少,减少 deduce[di’dju:s]vt.演绎,推论,推断 deed[di:d]n.行为;功绩;契约 deep[di:p]a.深的;纵深的 deepen[‘di:pən]vt.加深vi.深化 deer[diə]n.鹿 defeat[di’fi:t]vt.战胜,击败;挫败 defect[di’fekt]n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺 defence[di’fens]n.防御;防务;辩护 defend[di’fend]vt.保卫,防守 define[di’fain]vt.给…下定义;限定 definite[‘definit]a.明确的;肯定的 definitely[‘definitli]ad.一定地,明确地 definition[defi’niʃən]n.定义,释义;定界 degree[di’ɡri:]n.程度;度;学位 delay[di’lei]vt.推迟;耽搁;延误 delete[di’li:t]vt.删除;擦掉 delegation[delɪ’geɪʃən]n.代表团 delicate[‘delikit]a.纤细的;易碎的 delicious[di’liʃəs]a.美味的,怡人的 delight[di’lait]n.快乐vt.使高兴 deliver[di’livə]vt.投递,送交;发表 delivery[di’livəri]n.投递;交付;分娩 demand[di’mɑ:nd]vt.要求;需要;询问 democracy[di’mɔkrəsi]n.民主,民主制 democratic[demə’krætik]a.民主的,民主政体的 demonstrate[‘demənstreit]vt.说明;论证;表露 dense[dens]a.密集的;浓厚的 density[‘densiti]n.密集,稠密;密度 deny[di’nai]vt.否定;拒绝相信 depart[di’pɑ:t]vi.离开,起程;出发 department[di’pɑ:tmənt]n.部,司,局,处,系 departure[di’pɑ:tʃə，dɪ’pɑːtʃə(r)]n.离开,出发,起程depend[di’pend]vi.依靠,依赖;相信 dependent[di’pendənt]a.依靠的,依赖的 deposit[di’pɔzit]vt.使沉淀;存放 depress[di’pres]vt.使沮丧;按下 depth[depθ]n.深度;深厚;深处 derive[di’raiv]vt.取得vi.起源 descend[di’send]vi.下来,下降;下倾 describe[dis’kraib]vt.形容;描写,描绘 description[dis’kripʃn]n.描写,形容;种类 desert[‘dezət]n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离 deserve[di’zə:v]vt.应受,值得 design[di’zain]vt.设计n.设计;图样 desirable[di’zaiərəbl]a.值得相望的;可取的 desire[di’zaiə]vt.相望;要求n.愿望 desk[desk]n.书桌,办公桌 despair[dis’pɛə]n.绝望vi.绝望 desperate[‘despərit]a.拼死的;绝望的 despise[dis’paiz]vt.鄙视,蔑视 despite[dis’pait]prep.不管,不顾 destination[desti’neiʃən]n.目的地,终点;目标 destroy[dis’trɔi]vt.破坏;消灭;打破 destruction[dis’trʌkʃən]n.破坏,毁灭,消灭 detail[‘di:teil]n.细节;枝节;零件 detect[di’tekt]vt.察觉,发觉;侦察 detection[di’tekʃən]n.察觉,发觉;侦察 determination[ditə:mi’neiʃən]n.决心;决定;确定determine[di’tə:min]vt.决定;查明;决心 develop[di’veləp]vt.发展;形成;开发 development[di’veləpmənt]n.发展;开发;生长 device[di’vais]n.器械,装置;设计 devil[‘devl]n.魔鬼,恶魔 devise[di’vaiz]vt.设计,发明 devote[di’vəut]vt.将…奉献,致力于 dew[dju:]n.露,露水 diagram[‘daiəɡræm]n.图解,图表,简图 dial[‘daiəl]n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨 dialect[‘daiəlekt]n.方言,土语,地方话 dialog[‘daiəlɔɡ]n.对话,对白 diameter[dai’æmitə]n.直径 diamond[‘daiəmənd]n.金钢石,钻石;菱形 diary[‘daiəri]n.日记,日记簿 dictate[dik’teit]vt.&vi.口授;命令 dictation[dik’teiʃən]n.口授笔录,听写 dictionary[‘dikʃənəri]n.词典,字典 die[dai]vi.死,死亡;灭亡 differ[‘difə]vi.不同,相异 difference[‘difərəns]n.差别;差;分歧 different[‘difərənt]a.差异的;各种的 difficult[‘difikəlt]a.困难的;难对付的 difficulty[‘difikəlti]a.困难;难事;困境 dig[diɡ]vt.掘,挖;采掘 digest[dai’dʒest]vt.消化;领会n.文摘 digital[‘didʒitəl]a.数字的,计数的 diligent[‘dilidʒənt]a.勤勉的,勤奋的 dim[dim]a.昏暗的;朦胧的 dimension[di’menʃən]n.尺寸,尺度;面积 dinner[‘dinə]n.正餐,主餐;宴会 dip[dip]vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸 direct[di’rekt]a.直接的;直率的 direction[di’rekʃən]n.方向,方位;指导 directly[di’rektli]ad.直接地;立即 director[di’rektə，də’rektə(r)，daɪ-]n.指导者;理事;导演dirt[də:t]n.尘,土;污物,污垢 dirty[‘də:ti]a.脏的;下流的 disable[dis’eibl]vt.使无能,使伤残 disadvantage[disəd’vɑ:ntidʒ]n.不利,不利地位 disagree[disə’ɡri:]vi.有分歧;不一致 disappear[disə’piə]vi.不见,失踪;消失 disappoint[disə’pɔint]vt.使失望,使受挫折 disaster[di’zɑ:stə]n.灾难,灾祸;天灾 disk[disk]n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘 discard[dis’kɑ:d]vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃 discharge[dis’tʃɑ:dʒ]vt.释放;排出n.释放 discipline[‘disiplin]n.纪律;训练vt.训练 disclose[dis’kləuz]vt.揭开,揭发;透露 discourage[dis’kʌridʒ]vt.使泄气,使灰心 discover[dis’kʌvə]vt.发现;暴露,显示 discovery[dis’kʌvəri]n.发现;被发现的事物 discuss[dis’kʌs]vt.讨论,谈论;论述 discussion[dis’kʌʃən]n.讨论,谈论;论述 disease[di’zi:z]n.病,疾病;病害 disguise[dis’ɡaiz]vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装 disgust[dis’ɡʌst]n.厌恶,憎恶 dish[diʃ]n.碟,盘子;菜肴 dishonour[dis’ɔnə]n.不光彩;丢脸的人 dislike[dis’laik]vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶 dismiss[dis’mis]vt.不再考虑;解雇 disorder[dis’ɔ:də]n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱 display[dis’plei]vt.陈列,展览;显示 disposal[dis’pəuzəl]n.丢掉,处理,销毁 dispose[dis’pəuz]vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁 displease[dɪs’pli:z]vt.使不愉快,使生气 dispute[dis’pju:t]vi.争论,争执n.争论 dissatisfy[dɪs’sætɪsfaɪ]vi.使不满,使不平 dissolve[di‘zɔlv]vt.使溶解;解散 distance[‘distəns]n.距离,间距;远处 distant[‘distənt]a.在远处的,疏远的 distinct[dis’tiŋkt]a.与其他不同的 distinction[dis’tiŋkʃən]n.差别,不同,区分 distinguish[dis’tiŋɡwiʃ]vt.区别,辨别,认别 distress[dis’tres]n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸 distribute[dis’tribju:t]vt.分发,分送;分布 distribution[distri’bju:ʃən]n.分发,分配;分布 district[‘distrikt]n.区;地区,区域 disturb[dis’tə:b]vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱 ditch[ditʃ]n.沟,沟渠,渠道 dive[daiv]vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲 diverse[dai’vəs，daɪ’vɜːs]a.不一样的,相异的 divide[di’vaid]vt.分;分配;分开 division[di’viʒən]n.分,分配;除法 divorce[di’vɔ:sei]n.离婚,离异vi.离婚 do[du:,du,də,d]aux.v.vt.做,干,办 dock[dɔk]n.船坞;码头;船厂 doctor[‘dɔktə]n.医生,医师;博士 document[‘dɔkjumənt]n.公文,文件;证件 dog[dɔɡ]n.狗,犬,犬科动物 dollar[‘dɔlə]n.元(货币单位) domestic[də’mestik]a.本国的;家庭的 donkey['dɔŋki]n.驴;笨蛋 door[dɔ:]n.门,通道;一家 dorm[dɔ:m]n.宿舍 dormitory[‘dɔ:mitri]n.集体寝室;宿舍 dose[dəus]n.剂量,用量;一剂 dot[dɔt]n.点,圆点vt.打点于 double[‘dʌbl]a.两倍的;双的 doubt[daut]n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑 doubtful[‘dautful]a.难以预测的;怀疑的 doubtless[‘dautlis]ad.无疑地;很可能 down[daun]ad.向下,在下面 downstairs[‘daun’stɛəz]ad.在楼下a.楼下的 downward[‘daunwəd]a.向下的ad.向下地 dozen[‘dʌzn]n.一打,十二个 draft[drɑ:ft]n.草稿;汇票vt.起草 drag[dræɡ]vt.拖,拉;拖曳 dragon[‘dræɡən]n.龙;凶暴的人 drain[drein]vt.排去;放水n.耗竭 drama[‘drɑ:mə]n.一出戏剧,剧本 dramatic[drə’mætik]a.引人注目的,戏剧的 drawvt[drɔ:].画,划;拖;拨出 drawer[drɔ:]n.抽屉 drawing[‘drɔ:ɪŋ]n.图画,素描;绘图 dread[dred]n.畏惧;恐怖vt.惧怕 dream[dri:m]n.梦;梦想vi.做梦 dress[dres]n.女服,童装;服装 drift[drift]vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流 drill[dril]n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔 drink[driŋk]vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料 drip[drip]vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴 drive[draiv]vt.驾驶;打入;驱 driver[‘draivə]n.驾驶员,司机 drop[drɔp]vt.使落下;降低 drought[draut]n.旱灾,干旱 drown[draun]vi.淹死,溺死 drug[drʌɡ]n.药,药物,药材 drum[drʌm]n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶 drunk[drʌŋk]a.醉的;陶醉的 dry[drai]a.干的,干燥的 duck[dʌk]n.鸭,雌鸭;鸭肉 due[dju:]a.预期的;应给的 dull[dʌl]a.枯燥的;不鲜明的 dumb[dʌm]a.哑的;无言的 dump[dʌmp]vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销 durable[‘djuərəbl]a.耐久的,耐用的 duration[djuə’reiʃən]n.持续,持久 during[‘djuəriŋ]prep.在…期间 dusk[dʌsk]n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗 dust[dʌst]n.尘土,灰尘 duty[‘dju:ti]n.职责;责任;税 dwelling[‘dwelɪŋ]n.住处,寓所 dye[dai]vt.染n.染料;染色 dying[‘daɪɪŋ]a.垂死的;临终的 dynamic[dai’næmik]a.有活力的;动力的 必备短语 D indanger在危险中，垂危 outofdanger脱离危险 inthedark在黑暗中;秘密地 outofdate过时的，陈旧的 todate到此为止 uptodate现代的;直到最近的 datebackto追溯到;从…开始有 dayindayout日复一日地，天天 dayafterday日复一日地 everyotherday每隔一天 haveone'sday走运;正在得意的时候 　 oneday(过去或将来的)某一天 theotherday在不久前某天 toaday一天也不差 withoutday不定期;无限制(休会) agooddeal许多，大量;…得多 dealin经营 dealout分配，分给 dealwith做买卖;处理;安排 makeadealwith与…做买卖;和…妥协 getintodebt借债，负债 indebttosb.欠某人的债 outofdebt不欠债 decidefor作对…有利的决定 decideon选定，决定 dedicateto献(身);把…用在 takedelightin以…为乐 departfrom离开，起程;开出 derivefrom取得;起源;由来 bedetachedfrom把…从…上卸下 indetail详细地 playthedevilwith弄糟…;使失败 devoteoneselfto献身于;致力于 dieaway变弱;逐渐平息 diefor渴望，切望 diefrom由于…而死，因…致死 dieofillness病死 dieoff一个个死掉 dieout消失，灭绝;熄灭 makeadifference有影响，有关系 indifficulties处境困难 makenodifficulties不留难;表示无异议 digdown挖下去;掘倒 digin掘土以参进(肥料等) digout掘出;挖掉 digup掘起;挖出 dipinto浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下 inalldirections向四面八方 haveadislikeof不喜欢，讨厌 takeadisliketo讨厌 makeadisplayof把…炫耀一下 ondisplay展出 atsb'sdisposal任某人处理 inthedistance在远处，远方的 doawaywith废除，去掉;弄死 dobysb.对待(某人) dodown胜过;欺骗 dofor对…有效;照应 dosb.good帮助某人 doone'sbest尽力，尽最大努力 doone'sbit尽一份力 doup维修;使整洁;包扎 dowith与…相处;忍受;对付 dowithout没有…也行;将就 havesth.todowith和…有关;和…打交道 dowrong做错;作恶，犯罪 nextdoor隔壁的;在隔壁 outofdoors在户外 doubleback把…对折;往回跑 doubleup弯着身子;把…对折 nodoubt无疑地，必定;很可能 throwdoubtupon使人对…产生怀疑 withoutdoubt无疑地，很可能 downwith打倒;把…拿下 getdowntowork认真开始工作 dragin把…拉进去 dragon拖延;使拖延 drain...of耗尽;用完 drainoff流掉;渐渐枯竭 drawaconclusion得出结论 drawaway拉开;引开;离开 drawaside拉到一边 drawback收回(已付关税等) drawin(火车、汽车)进站 drawinto使卷入 drawlots抽签，抽签决定 drawon吸收;利用;凭;戴上 drawout拉长;掏出(手帕等) drawtoaclose结束;终结 drawup起草，制订 dreamof梦到;梦想;向往 dreamup(凭想象)虚构 dressup穿上盛装 beindrink喝醉了 beonthedrink常常喝酒，酗酒 drinkdown以酒消(愁) drinkto为…干杯，为…祝福 drinkup喝干净，喝完 driveat意指 driveawayat努力做(工作等) drivehome用车把…送到家 driveout赶出去driveup抬高 dropby顺便走访，非正式访问 dropoff睡着;(让…)下车 dropon训斥，惩罚 dropout退出，退学;掉落 dropover顺便来访 dryup(使)干涸 dueto由于;应归于 induecourse在适当的时候 dodutyfor当…用，起作用 doone'sduty尽职，尽本分 offduty下班onduty值班;上班 dwellon细想;详细讲述 E each/i:tʃ/pron.各，各自a.各 eager/‘i:gə/a.渴望的，热切的 eagle/‘i:gl/n.鹰 ear/iə/n.耳朵;听力，听觉 early/‘ə:li/ad.早a.早的，早期的 earn/ə:n/vt.赚得，挣得;获得 earnest/‘ə:nist/a.认真的，诚恳的 earth/ə:θ/n.地球;陆地，地面 earthquake/‘ə:θkweik/n.地震;大震荡 ease/i:z/n.容易，舒适vt.缓和 east/i:st/n.东;东部ad.在东方 eastern/‘i:stən/a.东方的;朝东的 easy/‘i:zi/a.容易的;安逸的 eat/i:t/vt.吃，喝vi.吃饭 echo/‘ekəu/n.回声，反响vi.重复 economic/i:kə’nɔmik/a.经济的，经济学的 economical/i:kə’nɔmikəl/a.节约的;经济学的 economy/i(:)’kɔnəmi/n.经济;节约，节省 edge/edʒ/n.边缘，边;刀口 edition/i’diʃən/n.版，版本，版次 editor/‘editə/n.编辑，编者，校订者 educate/‘edju(:)keit/vt.教育;培养;训练 education/edju:’keiʃən/n.教育;训导;教育学 effect/i’fekt/n.结果;效果，效力 effective/i’fektiv/a.有效的;有影响的 efficiency/i’fiʃənsi/n.效率;功效，效能 efficient/i’fiʃənt/a.效率高的，有能力的 effort/‘efət/n.努力;努力的成果 egg/eg/n.蛋，鸡蛋，卵 eight/eit/num.八，八个，第八 eighteen/‘ei’ti:n/num.十八，十八个 eighth/eitθ/num.第八n.八分之一 eighty/‘eiti/num.八十，八十个 either/‘aiðə,‘i:ðə/pron.(两者)任何一个 elaborate/i’læbərit/a.复杂的;精心制作的 elastic/i’læstik/n.松紧带a.有弹性的 elder/‘eldə/a.年龄较大的n.长者 elect/i’lekt/vt.选举，推选;选择 election/i’lekʃən/n.选举，选择权;当选 electric/i’lektrik/a.电的，电动的 electrical/i’lektrikəl/a.电的，电气科学的 electricity/ilek’trisiti/n.电，电学;电流 electron/i’lektrɔn/n.电子 electronic/ilek’trɔnik/a.电子的 element/‘elimənt/n.成分;要素;元素 elementary/eli’mentəri/a.基本的;初级的 elephant/‘elifənt/n.象 elevator/‘eliveitə/n.电梯;升降机 eleven/i’levn/num.十一，十一个 eliminate/i’limineit/vt.消灭，消除，排除 else/els/ad.其它，另外a.别的 elsewhere/els’weə/ad.在别处，向别处 embarrass/im’bærəs/vt.使窘迫，使为难 embrace/im’breis/vt.拥抱;包括;包围 emerge/i’mə:dʒ/vi.出现，涌现;冒出 emergency/i’mə:dʒənsi/n.紧急情况，突然事件 emit/i’mit/vt.散发;发射;发表 emotion/i’məuʃən/n.情感，感情;激动 emotional/i’məuʃənl/a.感情的，情绪的 emperor/‘empərə/n.皇帝 emphasis/‘emfəsis/n.强调，重点，重要性 emphasize/‘emfəsaiz/vt.强调，着重 empire/‘empaiə/n.帝国 employ/im’plɔi/vi.雇用;用;使忙于 employee/emplɔi’i:/n.受雇者，雇员，雇工 employer/im’plɔiə/n.雇佣者，雇主 employment/im’plɔimənt/n.工业;雇用;使用 empty/‘empti/a.空的;空洞的 enable/i’neibl/vt.使能够，使可能 enclose/in’kləuz/vt.围住，圈起;附上 encounter/in’kauntə/vt.遭遇，遇到n.遭遇 encourage/in’kΛridʒ/vt.鼓励，支持，助长 end/end/n.末端;目标vt.结束 ending/‘endiŋ/n.结尾，结局;死亡 endless/‘endlis/a.无止境的 endure/in’djuə/vt.忍受;容忍 enemy/‘enimi/n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵 energy/‘enədʒi/n.活力;精力;能 enforce/in’fɔ:s/vt.实施，执行;强制 engage/in’geidʒ/vt.使从事于;聘用 engine/‘endʒin/n.发动机，引擎;机车 engineer/endʒi’niə/n.工程师，技师 engineering/endʒi’niəriŋ/n.工程，工程学 enlarge/in’la:dʒ/vt.扩大，扩展;放大 enormous/i’nɔ:məs/a.巨大的，庞大的 enough/i’nΛf/a.足够的ad.足够地 enquire/in’kwaiə/vi.vt.询问 enquiry//n.询问 ensure/in’ʃuə/vt.保证;保护;赋予 entertain/entə’tein/vt.使欢乐;招待 enthusiasm/in’θju:ziæzəm/n.热情，热心，热忱entitle/in’taitl/vt.给…权利(或资格) entry/‘entri/n.入口处;登记;进入 environment/in’vaiərənmənt/n.环境，外界;围绕 envy/‘envi/vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕 equal/‘i:kwəl/a.相等的;平等的 equality/i(:)’kwɔliti/n.等同，平等;相等 equation/i’kweiʃən/n.方程(式);等式 equip/i’kwip/vt.装备，配备 equipment/i’kwipmənt/n.装备，设备，配备 equivalent/i’kwivələnt/a.相等的;等量的 era/‘iərə/n.时代，年代;纪元 erect/i’rekt/vt.建造;使竖立 error/‘erə/n.错误，谬误;差错 escape/is’keip/vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑 especially/is’peʃəli/ad.特别，尤其，格外 essay/‘esei/n.短文，散文，小品文 essential/i’senʃəl/a.必要的，本质的 establish/is’tæbliʃ/vt.建立，设立;确立 establishment/is’tæbliʃmənt/n.建立，设立，确立 estimate/‘estimit,‘estimeit/vt.估计，评价n.估计 Europe/‘juərəp/n.欧洲 European/juərə’pi:ən/a.欧洲的n.欧洲人 evaluate/i’væljueit/vt.评价，估…的价 evaporate/i’væpəreit/vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发 eve/i:v/n.前夜，前夕，前一刻 even/‘i:vən/ad.甚至;甚至更，还 even/‘i:vən/a.均匀的;平的 evening/‘i:vniŋ/n.傍晚，黄昏，晚上 event/i’vent/n.事件，大事;事变 eventually/i’ventjuəli/ad.终于;最后 ever/‘evə/ad.在任何时候;曾经 every/‘evri/a.每一的;每隔…的 everybody/‘evribɔdi/pron.每人，人人 everyday/‘evridei/a.每天的，日常的 everyone/‘evriwΛn/pron.每人，人人 everything/‘evriθiŋ/pron.每件事，事事 everywhere/‘evriweə/ad.到处，处处 evidence/‘evidəns/n.根据;证据，证人 evident/‘evidənt/a.明显的，明白的 evil/‘i:vl/n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的 evolution/i:və’lju:ʃən/n.进化，演化;发展 evolve/i’vɔlv/vt.使进化;使发展 exact/ig’zækt/a.确切的;精确的 exaggerate/ig’zædʒəreit/vt.&vi.夸大，夸张 exam/ig’zæm/n.考试;检查，细查 examination/igzæmi’neiʃən/n.考试;检查，细查 examine/ig’zæmin/vt.检查，仔细观察 example/ig’za:mpl/n.例子，实例;模范 exceed/ik’si:d/vt.超过，胜过;超出 exceedingly/ik’si:diŋli/ad.极端地，非常 excellent/‘eksələnt/a.优秀的，杰出的 except/ik’sept/prep.除…之外 exception/ik’sepʃən/n.例外，除外 excess/ik’ses,‘ekses/n.超越;过量;过度 excessive/ik’sesiv/a.过多的，极度的 exchange/iks’tʃeindʒ/vt.交换;交流n.交换 excite/ik’sait/vt.使激动;引起 exciting/ik’saitiŋ/a.令人兴奋的 exclaim/iks’kleim/vi.呼喊;惊叫 exclude/iks’klu:d/vt.把…排除在外 exclusively/iks’klu:sivli/ad.专门地 excursion/iks’kə:ʃən/n.远足;短途旅行 excuse/iks’kju:z,iks’kju:s/vt.原谅;免除n.借口 execute/‘eksikju:t/vt.将…处死;实施 executive/ig’zekjutiv/a.执行的n.执行者 exercise/‘eksəsaiz/n.锻炼，训练vi.练习 exert/ig’zə:t/vt.尽(力)，运用 exhaust/ig’zɔ:st/vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽 exhibit/ig’zibit/vt.显示;陈列，展览 exhibition/eksi’biʃən/n.展览，陈列;展览会 exist/ig’zist/vi.存在;生存，生活 existence/ig’zistəns/n.存在，实在;生存 exit/‘eksit/n.出口;退场vi.退出 expand/iks’pænd/vt.扩大;使膨胀 expansion/iks’pænʃən/n.扩大，扩充;扩张 expect/iks’pekt/vt.预料，预期;等待 expectation/ekspek’teiʃən/n.期待，期望，预期 expense/iks’pens/n.花费，消费;费用 expensive/iks’pensiv/a.昂贵的，花钱多的 experience/iks’piəriəns/n.经验，感受;经历 experiment/iks’perimənt/n.实验;试验 experimental/iksperi’mentl/a.实验的，试验的 expert/‘ekspə:t/n.专家a.熟练的 explain/iks’plein/vt.解释;为…辩解 explanation/eksplə’neiʃən/n.解释，说明;辩解 explode/iks’pləud/vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸 explɔit/‘eksplɔit,iks’plɔit/vt.剥削;利用;开拓 explore/iks’plɔ:/vt.&vi.探险，探索 explosion/iks’pləuʒən/n.爆炸，爆发，炸裂 explosive/iks’pləusiv/n.炸药a.爆炸的 export/eks’pɔ:t,‘ekspɔ:t/vt.输出，出口;运走 expose/iks’pəuz/vt.使暴露;揭露 exposure/iks’pəuʒə/n.暴露;揭露;曝光 express/iks’pres/vt.表示n.快车，快递 expression/iks’preʃən/n.词句;表达;表情 extend/iks’tend/vt.延长;扩大;致 extension/iks’tenʃən/n.延长部分;伸展 extensive/iks’tensiv/a.广阔的;广泛的 extent/iks’tent/n.广度;范围;程度 exterior/eks’tiəriə/a.外部的;对外的 external/eks’tə:nl/a.外部的，外面的 extra/‘ekstrə/a.额外的ad.特别地 extraordinary/iks’trɔ:dinəri/a.非同寻常的，特别的extreme/iks’tri:m/a.极度的;尽头的 eye/ai/n.眼睛;眼力;鉴赏力 eyesight/‘aisait/n.视力，目力 E eachother['i:t6'352]互相(多用作宾语) beallears全神贯注地倾听着 giveearto听，倾听 giveone'sears不惜任何代价(要) earlyorlate迟早 keepearlyhours早睡早起 earnone'sliving谋生 onearth在世界上;究竟，到底 atease自由自在;舒适，舒坦 takeiteasy不紧张;放松;松懈 eatof吃…中的一部分 eatoff吃掉，腐烂掉 eatup吃完，吃光;耗尽 bringintoeffect实行，实现，实施 comeintoeffect开始生效，开始实行 ineffect实际上;正实行中 takeeffect(药等)见效 either...or或…或，不是…就是 orelse否则，要不然 employoneselfin使忙于，使从事于 beoutofemployment失业 emptyof缺乏，无 beattheend到尽头，达限度 cometoanend告终，结束;完结 endin以…为结果endoff结束 endup结束，告终;竖着 endupwith以…而结束intheend最后，终于onend连续地;竖着 totheendoftime永远 worldwithoutend永远，永久地 engagedin使从事于，使忙于 engagedwith与…有事商谈 enjoyoneself过得快活;玩得高兴 ensuresb.against保护某人免受… enterinto进入;参加;开始从事 enterupon开始，着手 beequalto等于，相当于 equipwith装备，配备 byerror错误地 inerror弄错了的;错误地 evenif即使，纵然 atallevents无论如何 evennow即使在现在 inanyevent不管怎样，无论如何 intheeventof如果…发生，万一 forever永远forexample例如 exceptfor除…之外 gotoexcess走极端\ inexcessof超过 inexchangefor交换 exertoneselfto努力，尽力 expectof对…期望(要求) attheexpenseof归…付费 gototheexpenseof为…的目的花钱 findexpressionin在…中表现出来 giveexpressionto表达出，反映 tosomeextent在某种程度上 catchsb.'seye引起(某人)注目 clapeyeson看见;注视 keepaneyeon照看;留意 keepone'seyesopen留心看着;保持警惕 runone'seyesover扫视，浏览 seeeyetoeye看法完全一致 F fabric/‘fæbrik/n.织物，纺织品;结构 face/feis/n.脸;表面;外表 facility/fə’siliti/n.设备;容易;便利 fact/fækt/n.事实;实际，实情 factor/‘fæktə/n.因素;因子，系数 factory/‘fæktəri/n.工厂，制造厂 faculty/‘fækəlti/n.才能，能力;系，科 fade/feid/vi.褪色;逐渐消失 fail/feil/vi.失败;失灵;不能 failure/‘feiljə/n.失败;失败的人 faint/feint/a.微弱的;虚弱的 fair/feə/a.公平的;相当的 fair/feə/n.定期集市;博览会 fairly/‘feəli/ad.相当;公平地 faith/feiθ/n.信任，信心;信仰 faithful/‘feiθful/a.忠诚的;如实的 fall/fɔ:l/vi.落下;跌倒;陷落 false/fɔ:ls/a.不真实的;伪造的 fame/feim/n.名声，名望 familiar/fə’miljə/a.熟悉的;冒昧的 family/‘fæmili/n.家，家庭;家族 famine/‘fæmin/n.饥荒;严重的缺乏 famous/‘feiməs/a.著名的，出名的 fan/fæn/n.(运动等)狂热爱好者 fan/fæn/n.扇子，风扇vt.扇 fancy/‘fænsi/n.想象力;设想;爱好 far/fa:/a.远的ad.远，遥远 fare/feə/n.车费，船费，票价 farewell/‘feə’wel/int.再会n.告别 farm/fa:m/n.农场，农庄;饲养场 farmer/‘fa:mə/n.农民，农夫;农场主 farther/‘fa:ðə/ad.更远地a.更远的 fashion/‘fæʃən/n.样子，方式;风尚 fashionable/‘fæʃənəbl/a.流行的，时髦的 fast/fa:st/a.快的;偏快的ad.快 fasten/‘fa:sn/vt.扎牢，扣住 fat/fæt/n.脂肪,肥肉a.肥胖的 fatal/‘feitl/a.致命的;命运的 fate/feit/n.命运，天数 father/‘fa:ðə/n.父亲;神父;创始人 fatigue/fə’ti:g/n.疲劳，劳累 fault/fɔ:lt/n.缺点;过失;故障 faulty/‘fɔ:lti/a.有错误的，有缺点的 favour/‘feivə/n.好感;赞同;恩惠 favourable/‘feivərəbl/a.有利的;赞成的 favourite/‘feivərit/a.特别受喜爱的 fear/fiə/n.害怕;担心vt.害怕 fearful/‘fiəful/a.害怕的，可怕的 feasible/‘fi:zəbl/a.可行的;可能的 feather/‘feðə/n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物 feature/‘fi:tʃə/n.特征，特色;面貌 ʃebruary/‘februəri/n.二月 federal/‘fedərəl/a.联邦的;联盟的 fee/fi:/n.费，酬金;赏金 feed/fi:d/vt.喂(养)vi.吃饲料 feedback/‘fi:dbæk/n.回授，反馈，反应 feel/fi:l/vi.有知觉vt.触，摸 feeling/‘fi:liŋ/n.感情;感觉，知觉 fellow/‘feləu/n.人，家伙;伙伴 female/‘fi:meil/n.雌性的动物;女子 fence/fens/n.栅栏 fertile/‘fə:tail/a.肥沃的;多产的 fertilizer/‘fə:tilaizə/n.肥料 festival/‘festəvəl/n.节日;音乐节 fetch/fetʃ/vt.拿来;请来，接去 fever/‘fi:və/n.发热，发烧;狂热 few/fju:/a.很少的;少数的 fibre/‘faibə/n.纤维，纤维质 fiction/‘fikʃən/n.小说;虚构，杜撰 field/fi:ld/n.田野;田;运动场 fierce/fiəs/a.凶猛的，狂热的 fifteen/‘fif’ti:n/num.十五;十五个 fifth/fifθ/num.第五n.五分之一 fifty/‘fifti/num.五十，五十个 fight/fait/vi.打(仗);斗争 figure/‘figə/n.数字;外形;人物 file/fail/n.档案vt.把…归档 fill/fil/vt.装满，盛满;占满 film/film/n.影片;胶卷;薄层 filter/‘filtə/vt.过滤n.滤纸 final/‘fainl/a.最后的;决定性的 finally/‘fainəli/ad.最后;不可更改的 finance/fai’næns,fi-/n.财政，金融;财源 financial/fai’nænʃəl,fi-/a.财政的，金融的 find/faind/vt.找到;发觉;找出 finding/faindiŋ/n.发现;调查的结果 fine/fain/a.美好的;纤细的 fine/fain/n.罚金，罚款 finger/‘fiŋgə/n.手指;指状物 finish/‘finiʃ/vt.完成，结束n.结束 fire/‘faiə/n.火;火灾vi.开火 fireman/‘faiəmən/n.消防队员;司炉工 firm/fə:m/n.商行，商号，公司 first/fə:st/num.第一ad.最初 fish/fiʃ/n.鱼，鱼肉vi.钓鱼 fisherman/‘fiʃəmən/n.渔民，渔夫，打鱼人 fit/fit/vt.适合;安装vi.适合 five/faiv/num.五，五个，第五 fix/fiks/vt.使固定;决定 flag/flæg/n.旗，旗帜;旗舰旗 flame/fleim/n.火焰;光辉;热情 flash/flæʃ/n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁 flat/flæt/a.平的，扁平的 flat/flæt/n.一套房间;单元住宅 flavour/‘fleivə/n.味，味道;风味 fleet/fli:t/n.舰队;船队，机群 flesh/fleʃ/n.肉，肌肉;肉体 flexible/‘fleksəbl/a.易弯曲的;灵活的 flight/flait/n.航班;飞行;逃跑 float/fləut/vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮 flock/flɔk/n.羊群，群;大量 flood/flΛd/n.洪水vt.淹没 floor/flɔ:/n.地板;楼层 flour/‘flauə/n.面粉，粉;粉状物质 flourish/‘flΛriʃ/vi.繁荣，茂盛，兴旺 flow/fləu/vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮 flower/‘flauə/n.花，花卉;开花 fluent/‘flu(:)ənt/a.流利的，流畅的 fluid/‘flu(:)id/n.流体，液体 fly/flai/n.蝇，苍蝇vi.飞行 focus/‘fəukəs/vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点 fog/fɔg/n.雾;烟雾，尘雾 fold/fəuld/vt.折叠;合拢n.褶 folk/fəulk/n.人们，家属，亲属 follow/‘fɔləu/vt.跟随;结果是 following/‘fɔləuiŋ/a.接着的;下列的 fond/fɔnd/a.喜爱的;溺爱的 food/fu:d/n.食物，食品，养料 fool/fu:l/n.蠢人，傻子vt.欺骗 foolish/‘fu:liʃ/a.愚蠢的;鲁莽的 foot/fut/n.脚;最下部;英尺 football/‘futbɔ:l/n.足球比赛;足球 footstep/‘futstep/n.脚步;脚步声;足迹 for/fɔ:,fə/prep.为;给;因为 forbid/fə’bid/vt.禁止，不许;阻止 force/fɔ:s/vt.强迫n.力，力量 forecast/‘fɔ:ka:st/n.预测，预报vt.预示 forehead/‘fɔrid,‘fɔ:hed/n.额头，前部 foreign/‘fɔrin/a.外国的;外来的 foreigner/‘fɔrinə/n.外国人 forest/‘fɔrist/n.森林;森林地带 forever/fə’revə/ad.永远，总是，老是 forge/fɔ:dʒ/n.熔炉,铁工厂vt.打制,锻造,伪造forget/fə’get/vt.忘记，遗忘 forgive/fə’giv/vt.原谅，饶恕，宽恕 fork/fɔ:k/n.餐叉;叉;分叉 form/fɔ:m/n.形式;形状vt.形成 formal/‘fɔ:məl/a.正式的;礼仪上的 formation/fɔ:’meiʃən/n.形成;构成;形成物 former/‘fɔ:mə/a.在前的n.前者 formula/‘fɔ:mjulə/n.公式，式 forth/fɔ:θ/ad.向前;向外，往外 fortnight/‘fɔ:tnait/n.两星期，十四天 fortunate/‘fɔ:tʃənit/a.幸运的，侥幸的 fortunately/‘fɔ:tʃənitli/ad.幸运地，幸亏 fortune/‘fɔ:tʃən/n.命运，运气;财产 forty/‘fɔ:ti/num.四十，第四十 forward/‘fɔ:wəd/ad.向前;今后，往后 found/faund/vt.创立，创办;建立 foundation/faun’deiʃən/n.基础;地基;基金 fountain/‘fauntin/n.泉水，喷泉;源泉 four/fɔ:/num.四，四个，第四 fourteen/‘fɔ:’ti:n/num.十四，第十四 fox/fɔks/n.狐狸;狡猾的人 fraction/‘frækʃən/n.小部分;片断;分数 fragment/‘frægmənt/n.碎片，破片，碎块 frame/freim/n.框架，框子;构架 framework/‘freimwə:k/n.框架，构架，结构 frank/fræŋk/a.坦白的，直率的 free/fri:/a.自由的;空闲的 freedom/‘fri:dəm/n.自由;自主 freeze/fri:z/vi.冻;结冻vt.使结冰 freight/freit/n.货运;货物;运费 ʃrench/frentʃ/a.法国的n.法国人 frequency/‘fri:kwənsi/n.屡次;次数;频率 frequent/‘fri:kwənt/a.时常发生的;经常的 fresh/freʃ/a.新的;新鲜的 friction/‘frikʃən/n.摩擦，摩擦力 ʃriday/‘fraidi/n.星期五 fridge/fridʒ/n.电冰箱 friend/frend/n.朋友，友人 friendly/‘frendli/a.友好的，友谊的 friendship/‘frendʃip/n.友谊，友好 frighten/‘fraitn/vt.使惊恐，吓唬 frog/frɔg/n.蛙 from/frɔm,frəm,frm/prep.从…来;离开 front/frΛnt/a.前面的n.前部 frontier/‘frΛntjə/n.边境;边疆;新领域 frost/frɔst/n.冰冻，严寒;霜 frown/fraun/vi.皱眉，蹙额 fruit/fru:t/n.水果;果实;成果 fruitful/‘fru:tful/a.多产的;肥沃的 fry/frai/vt.油煎，油炸，油炒 fuel/fjuəl/n.燃料vt.给…加燃料 fulfil/ful’fil/vt.履行;满足;完成 full/ful/a.满的;完全的 fun/fΛn/n.乐趣，娱乐;玩笑 function/‘fΛŋkʃən/n.功能;职务;函数 fund/fΛnd/n.资金;基金;存款 fundamental/fΛndə’mentl/a.基础的，基本的 funeral/‘fju:nərəl/n.葬礼，丧礼，丧葬 funny/‘fΛni/a.古怪的;滑稽的 fur/fə:/n.软毛;毛皮，裘皮 furnace/‘fə:nis/n.炉子，熔炉;鼓风炉 furnish/‘fə:niʃ/vt.供应，提供;装备 furniture/‘fə:nitʃə/n.家具;装置，设备 further/‘fə:ðə/ad.更远地a.更远的 furthermore/‘fə:ðə’mɔ:/ad.而且，此外 future/‘fju:tʃə/n.将来，未来;前途 必备短语 F facetoface面对面(的)地;对立地 faceupto勇敢地对付;大胆面向 infaceof面对;纵然，即使 makeaface(表示厌恶等)做鬼脸 asamatteroffact事实上，其实 infact其实，实际上 failin在…不足，疏忽 failto不能，记忆 withoutfail必定，务必 infaith确实，的确 keepfaith守信，忠于信仰 breakfaith背信，背弃信仰 fallbackon求助于，转而依靠 fallbehind落在…后面，跟不上 fallfor爱上，迷恋;受骗 fallinlove爱上某人 fallinwith偶尔遇到;同意，赞许 fallinto落入;陷于;河流注入 fallout争吵;闹翻;结果 falloutof放弃(习惯等) fallthrough失败，成为泡影 fallto着手;开始攻击 fallunder受到(影响等);被列为 afarcry遥远的距离 asfaras…那么远，直到;至于 farandaway大大…;无疑地 farandnear远近，到处，四面八方 farfrom远离，决不，完全不 insofaras(程度等)就…;至于 sofar迄今为止 beinfashion(人、物)合于时尚 dosb.afavour给某人以恩惠 infavourof赞成，支持;有利于 outoffavour失宠;不受欢迎 fearfor为…担心 forfearof由于害怕;生怕，以免 feedon以…为食物(能源) feedup供给…营养 feedwith加上(油、煤等) befedup吃得过饱;对…极厌倦 feellike感到想要做 feelout试探出，摸清 feelupto觉得能担当 afew少许，一些 agoodfew相当多，不少 nofewerthan不少于 quiteafew相当多，有相当数目 figureon把…估计在内;指望 figureout计算出;估计;理解 figureup计算…，把…总加起来 fillin填充，填写，临时代替 fillout填好，填写;使长大 fillup填补;装满 findoneself发觉自己的处境 findout查明;找到;发现 finishup结束;完成 finishupwith以…结束;最后有… finishwith完成，结束 catchfire着火，烧着 fireup(突然)生气，勃然大怒 onfire起火;(喻)非常激动 setfireto使燃烧，点燃 atfirst最初，首先，开始时候 firstandforemost首要地，首先 firstofall首先，第一 firstorlast(古)迟早，早晚 fishout捞出;把…中的鱼捕尽 fixone'seyeson注意，注视 fixup修补，修理好;解决 flameout突然冒火焰 flareup突然烧起来;突然发怒 　 flashout突然说，突然表现出来 flyintoatemper大发脾气，勃然大 focus...on使眼睛注视，集中 infocus焦点对准;清晰 outoffocus焦点没有对准;模糊 asfollows如下 followout贯彻;把…探究到底 followthrough坚持到底 followup穷追(猎物等) befondof爱好 onfoot步行;在进行中 byforce凭借暴力;强迫地　　 inforce(法律)有效的;大批地 put...inforce实施…;使…生效　　 forgetabout忘记 andsoforth等等 freeandeasy不拘形式的;随便的　　 freefrom不受…影响的 freeof无…的;摆脱了…的 setfree释放，使获得自由 freezeup(使)冻结 befriendswith与…交友(友好) keepfriendswith与…保持友好 makefriendswith与…交朋友 infrontof在…前面，面对 befullof充满infull充足，十足 tothefull完全地;彻底地 infullswing活跃;正在全力进行 makefunof取笑，嘲笑 forthefuture从今以后，在今后 infuture今后，以后 inthefuture将来 G gain/gein/vt.获得;增加n.增进 gallon/‘gælən/n.加仑 game/geim/n.游戏;比赛;猎物 gang/gæŋ/n.一帮，一伙 gap/gæp/n.缺口;间隔;差距 garage/‘gæra:ʒ/n.车库;加油站 garden/‘ga:dn/n.花园，菜园;公园 gardener/‘ga:dnə/n.园丁，花匠 gas/gæs/n.煤气;气体;汽油 gaseous/‘geizjəs/a.气体的，气态的 gasoline/‘gæsəli:n/n.(美)汽油 gate/geit/n.大门;篱笆门 gather/‘gæðə/vi.聚集;集合vt.收集 gauge/geidʒ/vt.量，测量n.量器 gay/gei/a.快乐的;鲜明的 gaze/geiz/vi.凝视，盯，注视 general/‘dʒenərəl/a.总的;一般的n.将军 generally/‘dʒenərəli/ad.一般地;通常地 generate/‘dʒenəreit/vt.发生;引起;生殖 generation/dʒenə’reiʃən/n.一代，一代人;产生 generator/‘dʒenəreitə/n.发电机;发生者 generous/‘dʒenərəs/a.慷慨的;宽厚的 genius/‘dʒi:njəs/n.天才，天赋，天资 gentle/‘dʒentl/a.和蔼的;轻柔的 gentleman/‘dʒentlmən/n.绅士;有教养的人 genuine/‘dʒenjuin/a.真的;真正的 geography/dʒi’ɔgrəfi/n.地理，地理学 geometry/dʒi’ɔmitri/n.几何，几何学 germ/dʒə:m/n.微生物，细菌，幼芽 German/‘dʒə:mən/a.德国的n.德国人 gesture/‘dʒestʃə/n.姿势，手势;姿态 get/get/vi.变得，成为;到达 ghost/gəust/n.鬼，灵魂;鬼魂 giant/‘dʒaiənt/n.巨人;巨物 gift/gift/n.礼物，赠品;天赋 girl/gə:l/n.女孩子，姑娘;女儿 give/giv/vt.做，作;送给 glad/glæd/a.高兴的;乐意的 glance/gla:ns/vi.看一下n.一瞥 glass/gla:s/n.玻璃;玻璃杯 glimpse/glimps/vt.瞥见n.一瞥，一看 globe/gləub/n.地球，世界;地界仪 glorious/‘glɔ:riəs/a.光荣的;壮丽的 glory/‘glɔ:ri/n.光荣;荣誉的事 glove/glΛv/n.手套 glow/gləu/n.白热光vi.发白热光 glue/glu:/n.胶，胶水vt.胶合 go/gəu/vi.去;走;变为 goal/gəul/n.球门;得分;目的 goat/gəut/n.山羊 God/gɔd/n.神，神像;上帝 gold/gəuld/n.金;钱财a.金制的 golden/‘gəuldən/a.金色的;极好的 good/gud/a.好的;有本事的 goodbye//int.再见，再会 goods/gudz/n.货物，商品 goose/gu:s/n.鹅，雌鹅 govern/‘gΛvən/vt.统治，治理;支配 government/‘gΛvənmənt/n.政府;治理;政治 governor/‘gΛvənə/n.州长;主管人员 grace/greis/n.优美，文雅;雅致 graceful/‘greisful/a.优美的，优雅的 grade/greid/vt.给…分等级n.等级 gradual/‘grædjuəl/a.逐渐的;渐进的 graduate/‘grædjueit/n.毕业生vi.大学毕业 grain/‘grein/n.谷物，谷粒;颗粒 gram/græm/n.克 grammar/‘græmə/n.语法;语法书 grammatical/grə’mætikəl/a.语法上的 gramme/græm/n.克 grand/grænd/a.宏伟的;重大的 grandfather/‘grændfa:ðə/n.祖父;外祖父 grandmother/‘grændmΛðə/n.祖母，外祖母 grant/gra:nt/n.授给物vt.授予 grape/greip/n.葡萄;葡萄藤 graph/græf/n.(曲线)图，图表 grasp/gra:sp/vt.抓紧;掌握n.抓 grass/gra:s/n.草;牧草;草地 grateful/‘greitful/a.感激的;令人愉快的 gratitude/‘grætitju:d/a.感激，感谢，感恩 grave/greiv/n.坟墓a.严重的 gravity/‘græviti/n.重力，引力;严重性 gray/grei/a.灰色的n.灰色 great/greit/a.大的;伟大的 greedy/‘gri:di/a.贪吃的;贪婪的 Greek/gri:k/a.希腊的n.希腊人 green/gri:n/a.绿色的n.绿色 greet/gri:t/vt.问候，招呼;反应 greeting/‘gri:tiŋ/n.问候，招呼，致敬 grey/grei/a.灰色的n.灰色 grind/graind/vt.磨(碎);磨快 grip/grip/vt.握紧，抓牢n.紧握 grocer/‘grəusə/n.食品商;杂货商 gross/grəus/a.总的;严重的 ground/graund/n.地;场地;根据 group/gru:p/n.小组，群vi.聚集 grow/grəu/vi.生长;变得;增长 growth/grəuθ/n.增长;增长量;生长 guarantee/gærən’ti:/n.保证;担保物 guard/ga:d/vt.守卫;看守n.卫兵 guess/ges/vt.&vi.&n.猜测，推测 guest/gest/n.客人，宾客;旅客 guidance/‘gaidəns/n.引导，指导，领导 guide/gaid/n.导游者vt.给…导游 guilty/‘gilti/a.内疚的;有罪的 gulf/gΛlf/n.海湾 gum/gΛm/n.口香糖;树胶 gun/gΛn/n.枪，炮，手枪 gym/dʒim/n.体育馆，健身房 gymnasium/dʒim’neizjəm/n.体育馆，健身房 必备短语 G gainon跑得比…快;逼近 generationgap代沟 ingeneral通常，一般地说 getabout走动;旅行 getaboveoneself变得自高自大 getacross使通过，使被理解 getalong过活;相处融洽;进展 getalongwith与…友好相处;有进展 getaround规避(法律等);走动 getat到达;了解;查明 getaway逃脱;离开;出发 getby通过;走过，侥幸躲过 getdown从…下来;下车;写下 getdownto开始认真考虑或对待 getin收获;收(税等);抵达 getinto对…发生兴趣;卷入 getintotheact插手…以便得到好处 getoff下车;离开;开始 geton骑上(马等);过活 getonto知道;意识到 getonwith与…友好相处;继续干 getone'shandson得到，找到;占有 getout离去;(消息等)泄漏 getoutof逃避;摆脱;改掉 getover克服(困难等) getthebetterof占上风;克服;抑制 getthrough到达;完成;接通电话 gettogether聚集;会面;装配 getup[get3p]起床;爬上;达到 giveaway泄露(秘密等);增送 giveback归还;恢复;后退 givebirth使诞生;生(孩子) givein投降;交上去;听任 giveoff发出或放出(蒸气等) giveout分发;发出(气味等) giveriseto产生;引起 giveup放弃;投降;抛弃 givewayto让位于;给…让路 goabout从事，着手做;闲逛 goafter追逐，追求;设法得到 goahead前进，领先;取得进展 goallout全力以赶;鼓足干劲 goalongwith赞同;附合，支持 goaround(消息)流传;足够分配 gobackon违背，毁(约) goby走过，放过;依照 godown下去;(船等)下沉 gofor为…去;努力获取 goinfor从事于;酷爱;追求 gointo进入;投入;调查 gointoaction开始行动 gooff离去;去世;被发射 gooffwith拿去;抢走;拐走 goon继续下去，进行;接近 goout走出(房间等);罢工 gooutofone'sway特别费心(做事) goover检查;从头至尾温习 gothrough经历;完成;检查 gotogether相配;恋爱 goup上升;(物价等)上涨 gowith与…持同一看法;伴随 gowithout不享受 asgoodas和…几乎一样 begoodat善于，擅长于 forgood永久地;一劳永逸地 goodfor有效的;值…;胜任 graspat向…抓去，想抓住 onthegroundsof以…为理由;根据　　 growon(习惯)加深对…的影响 growup成熟;成年;逐渐形成 guaranteeagainst保证…不… onguard站岗，值班 onone'sguard警惕，警戒;提防 H habit/‘hæbit/n.习惯;习性 hair/heə/n.头发，毛发;毛 half/ha:f/n.半，一半a.一半的 hall/hɔ:l/n.门厅;过道;会堂 halt/hɔ:lt/vi.停止;立定n.停住 hammer/‘hæmə/n.锤，榔头vt.锤击 hand/hænd/n.手;人手;指针 handful/hændful/n.一把;少数，一小撮 handkerchief/‘hæŋkətʃif/n.手帕 handle/‘hændl/n.柄，把手vt.拿，触 handsome/‘hændsəm/a.英俊的;相当大的 handwriting/‘hændraitiŋ/n.笔迹，手迹，书法 handy/‘hændi/a.手边的;便于使用的 hang/hæŋ/vt.挂，悬;吊死 happen/‘hæpən/vi.发生;碰巧，恰好 happy/‘hæpi/a.快乐的;幸福的 harbour/‘ha:bə/n.海港，港口vt.庇护 hard/‘ha:d/a.硬的;困难的 harden/‘ha:dn/vt.使变硬vi.变硬 hardly/‘ha:dli/ad.几乎不，简直不 hardship/‘ha:dʃip/n.艰难，困苦 hardware/‘ha:dweə/n.五金器具;硬件 harm/ha:m/n.伤害，损害vt.损害 harmony/‘ha:məni/n.调合，协调，和谐 harness/‘ha:nis/vt.治理n.马具，挽具 harsh/ha:ʃ/a.严厉的;刺耳的 harvest/‘ha:vist/n.收获，收成vt.收割 haste/heist/n.急速，急忙;草率 hat/hæt/n.帽子(一般指有边的) hate/heit/vt.恨，憎恨;不喜欢 hatred/‘heitrid/n.憎恶，憎恨，仇恨 have/hæv,həv/v.aux.已经vt.有;吃 hay/hei/n.干草 hazard/‘hæzəd/n.危险;公害 he/hi:/pron.(主格)他 head/hed/n.头;上端vt.率领 headache/‘hedeik/n.头痛;头痛的事 heading/‘hediŋ/n.标题，题词，题名 headline/‘hedlain/n.大字标题;新闻提要 headquarters/‘hed’kwɔ:təz/n.司令部;总部 health/helθ/n.健康，健康状况 healthy/‘helθi/a.健康的;有益健康的 heap/hi:p/n.(一)堆;大量 hear/hiə/vt.听见;审讯;听说 heart/ha:t/n.心，内心;勇气 heat/hi:t/n.热，炎热vi.变热 heaven/‘hevn/n.天堂;天，天空 heavy/‘hevi/a.重的;大的;充满的 hedge/hedʒ/n.篱笆，树篱;障碍物 heel/hi:l/n.脚后跟，踵，后跟 height/hait/n.高，高度;高处 helicopter/‘helikɔptə/n.直升机 hell/hel/n.地狱;极大的痛苦 hello/‘hə’ləu/int.喂 help/help/vt.帮助;援助n.帮手 helpful/‘helpful/a.给予帮助的;有用的 helpless/‘helplis/a.无助的;无能的 hen/hen/n.母鸡，雌禽 hence/hens/ad.因此，所以;今后 her/hə:,hə/pron.(宾格)她;她的 herd/hə:d/n.兽群，牧群vt.放牧 here/hiə/ad.这里;向这里 hero/‘hiərəu/n.男主角;英雄;勇士 herɔic/hi’rəuik/a.英雄的;英勇的 hers/hə:z/pron.她的(所有物) herself/hə:’self/pron.她自己;她亲自 hesitate/‘heziteit/vi.犹豫，踌躇;含糊 hi/hai/ini.嗨(表示问候等) hide/haid/vt.把…藏起来;隐瞒 high/hai/a.高的;高级的ad.高 highly/‘haili/ad.高度地，很，非常 highway/‘haiwei/n.公路;大路 hill/hil/n.小山，山岗;丘陵 hillside/‘hil’said/n.(小山)山腰，山坡 him/him/pron.(宾格)他 himself/him’self/pron.他自己;他亲自 hint/hint/n.暗示，示意;建议 hire/‘haiə/vt.租借n.租用，雇用 his/his/pron.他的，他的东西 historical/his’tɔrikəl/a.历史的，有关历史的 history/‘histəri/n.历史;个人经历 hit/hit/vt.打;碰撞n.击 hobby/‘hɔbi/n.业余爱好，癖好 hold/həuld/vt.拿住;掌握;拥有 hole/həul/n.洞;孔眼，裂开处 holiday/‘hɔlədi/n.假日，节日;假期 hollow/‘hɔləu/a.空的;空洞的 holy/‘həuli/a.神圣的;圣洁的 home/həum/n.家;家乡a.家庭的 honest/‘ɔnist/a.诚实的;可敬的 honey/‘hΛni/n.蜜，蜂蜜;甜，甜蜜 honour/‘ɔnə/n.光荣;尊敬，敬意 honourable/‘ɔnərəbl/a.诚实的;光荣的 hook/huk/n.钩，挂钩vt.钩住 hope/həup/n.&vt.&vi.希望 hopeful/‘həupful/a.有希望的 hopeless/‘həuplis/a.没有希望的，绝望的 horizon/hə’raizn/n.地平线;眼界，见识 horizontal/hɔri’zɔntl/a.地平的;水平的 horn/hɔ:n/n.号角;警报器;角 horror/‘hɔrə/n.恐怖;战栗;憎恶 horse/hɔ:s/n.马;马科动物 horsepower/‘hɔ:spauə/n.马力 hospital/‘hɔspitl/n.医院 host/həust/n.主人;东道主 hostile/‘hɔstail/a.敌方的;不友善的 hot/hɔt/a.热的;刺激的;辣的 hotel/həu’tel/n.旅馆 hour/‘auə/n.小时;时间，时刻 house/haus/n.房屋，住宅;商号 household/‘haushəuld/n.家庭，户;家务 housewife/‘hauswaif/n.家庭主妇 how/hau/ad.怎么;怎样;多少 however/hau’evə/ad.然而;不管怎样 huge/hju:dʒ/a.巨大的，庞大的 human/‘hju:mən/a.人的，人类的n.人 humble/‘hΛmbl/a.谦逊的;地位低下的 humorous/‘hju:mərəs/a.富于幽默的，诙谐的 humour/‘hju:mə/n.幽默，诙谐，幽默感 hundred/‘hΛndrid/num.百，百个n.许多 hunger/‘hΛŋgə/n.饿，饥饿;渴望 hungry/‘hΛŋgri/a.饥饿的;渴望的 hunt/hΛnt/n.打猎;搜寻vt.追猎 hurry/‘hΛri/vi.赶紧vt.催促 hurt/hə:t/vt.使受伤;使痛心 husband/‘hΛzbənd/n.丈夫 hut/hΛt/n.小屋，棚屋 hydrogen/‘haidridʒən/n.氢 必备短语 H beinthehabitof有…习惯(或脾气)　 doone'shair(女子)做头发　　 doupone'shair(女子)梳理头发　　 loseone'shair脱发;发脾气 　　inhalf成两半　　 athand在手边;在附近 　　byhand用手;用手工的　 inhand现有在手头;在进行中 　　onhand现有;在手边;临近　　 handdown把…传下来;传给 　　handin交上;递上，交进　　 handinhand手拉手;联合 　　handon传下来，依次传递　　 handout分派;把…拿出来 　　handover交出，移交;让与　　 shakehandswith与…握手 　　takeahandin参加;帮助　　 hangabout闲荡;聚在…临近 　　hangon抓紧不放;坚持下去　　 hangonto紧紧握住 　　hangup把…挂起来;挂断　　 happento碰巧 　　happenon巧遇;偶然发现　　 behardonsb.过于严厉对待某人 　　behardup短缺，在急需中　　 gohardwithsb.使某人为难(或痛苦) 　　hardlyany几乎没有　　 hardly...when...刚…就… 　　haveaball玩得高兴　 haveagoodtime过得快乐，玩得高兴 　　haveback要回，收回　　 havenobusiness没有权力或理由做某事 　　haveon穿着;有事;进行　　 haveto不得不;必须 　　havetodowith与…有关;和…打交道　　 headfor朝…方向走去 　　headon迎面地，正面地　　 headup在…上加盖子 　　keepone'shead保持镇静　　 loseone'shead慌乱;被砍头 　　ingoodhealth身体好　　 hearof听到，听说 　　hearfrom接到…的信　 atheart在内心里;实质上 　　byheart熟记，牢记，凭记忆　　 heartandsoul全心全意地，完全地 　　hearttoheart坦率地　　 learnbyheart记住，背诵 　　loseheart丧失勇气(或信心)　　 loseone'sheartto心被…俘去，爱上 　　intheheatof在(辩论)最激烈的时候　　 atsb.'sheels紧跟在某人的后面 　　taketoone'sheels逃走，逃之夭夭　　 undertheheelof在…统治下，被…践踏 　　cannothelp情不自禁，忍不住　　 helponeself自取所需(食物等) 　　helpsb.out帮助，帮忙　　 helpsb.withsth.在…帮助某人 　　withthehelpof在…的帮助下　　 hereandnow此时此地 　　hereandthere到处，各处;偶然　　 getholdof一把抓住;掌握;得到 　　hold...against记恨　　 holdback踌躇，退缩不前，阻止 　　holddown压制;抑制(热情等)　　 holdin约束，抑制 　　holdoffice担任公职　　 holdon握住不放;坚持下去 　　holdonto紧紧抓住;控制，克制　　 holdoneselfin尽力不叫 　　holdone'sown坚守住，不被打败　　 holdout伸出;坚持;支持 　　holdup举起;耽搁;抢劫　　 holdwater(容器等)盛得住水 　　layholdof握住;控制住;占有　　 athome在家，在国内;自在 　　inone'shonour向…表示敬意　　 keephouse管理家务;做家务 　　Howabout?…如何?…怎么样?　　 hurryup(使)赶快;迅速完成 inahurry匆忙;立即，很快地 I I/ai/pron.(主格)我 ice/ais/n.冰，冰块vt.冰镇 ice-cream/‘ais’kri:m/n.冰淇淋 idea/ai’diə/n.想法;思想;意见 ideal/ai’diəl/a.理想的;观念的 identical/ai’dentikəl/a.完全相同的;同一的 identify/ai’dentifai/vt.认出，识别，鉴定 idle/‘aidl/a.空闲的;懒散的 if/if/conj.假如，如果 ignorant/‘ignərənt/a.不知道的;无知的 ignore/ig’nɔ:/vt.不顾，不理，忽视 ill/il/a.有病的;坏的ad.坏 illegal/i’li:gəl/a.不合法的，非法的 illness/‘ilnis/n.病，疾病 illustrate/‘iləstreit/vt.(用图等)说明 illustration/iləs’treiʃən/n.说明，图解;例证 image/‘imidʒ/n.像;形象;映象 imaginary/i’mædʒinəri/a.想象中的，假想的 imagination/imædʒi’neiʃən/n.想象;想象力;空想imagine/i’mædʒin/vt.想象，设想;料想 imitate/‘imiteit/vt.模仿，仿效;仿制 immediate/i’mi:djət/a.立即的;直接的 immense/i’mens/a.巨大的;极好的 immigrant/‘imigrənt/n.移民a.移民的 impact/‘impækt/n.影响，作用;冲击 impatient/im’peiʃənt/a.不耐烦的，急躁的 implication/impli’keiʃən/n.含义，暗示，暗指 imply/im’plai/vt.暗示，意指 import/im’pɔ:t‘impɔ:t/vt.&n.输入，进口 importance/im’pɔ:təns/n.重要;重要性 important/im’pɔ:tənt/a.重要的;有势力的 impose/im’pəuz/vt.把…强加;征(税) impossible/im’pɔsəbl/a.不可能的，办不到的 impress/im’pres,‘impres/vt.给…深刻印象 impression/im’preʃən/n.印;印象;印记 impressive/im’presiv/a.给人印象深刻的 improve/im’pru:v/vt.使更好vi.改善 improvement/im’pru:vmənt/n.改进，改善;改进处 in/in/prep.在…里ad.进，入 inch/intʃ/n.英寸 incident/‘insidənt/n.发生的事;事件 incline/in’klain/n.斜坡vt.使倾斜 include/in’klu:d/vt.包括，包含 income/‘inkΛm/n.收入;收益;进款 increase/in’kri:s,‘inkri:s/vt.&vi.&n.增加 increasingly/in’kri:siŋli/ad.日益，越来越多地 indeed/in’di:d/ad.真正地;确实 independence/indi’pendəns/n.独立，自主，自立 independent/indi’pendənt/a.独立的;自主的 index/‘indeks/n.索引;指数;指标 Indian/‘indiən/a.印度的n.印度人 indicate/‘indikeit/vt.标示，表示;表明 indication/indi’keiʃən/n.指示;表示;表明 indifferent/in’difrənt/a.冷漠的;不积极的 indirect/indi’rekt/a.间接的;不坦率的 indispensable/indis’pensəbl/a.必不可少的，必需的 individual/indi’vidjuəl/a.个别的;独特的 indoors/in’dɔ:z/ad.在室内，在屋里 industrial/in’dΛstriəl/a.工业的;产业的 industrialize/in’dΛstriəlaiz/vt.使工业化 industry/‘indəstri/n.工业，产业;勤劳 inevitable/in’evitəbl/a.不可避免的，必然的 infant/‘infənt/n.婴儿a.婴儿的 infect/in’fekt/vt.传染;感染 infer/in’fə:/vt.推论，推断;猜想 inferior/in’fiəriə/a.下等的;劣等的 infinite/‘infinit/a.无限的;无数的 influence/‘influəns/n.影响;势力vt.影响 influential/influ’enʃəl/a.有影响的;有权势的 inform/in’fɔ:m/vt.通知，向…报告 information/infə’meiʃən/n.消息，信息;通知 inhabitant/in’hæbitənt/n.居民，住户 inherit/in’herit/vt.继承(传统等) initial/i’niʃəl/a.最初的;词首的 injection/in’dʒekʃən/n.注射，注入;充满 injure/‘indʒə/vt.伤害，损害，损伤 injury/‘indʒəri/n.损害，伤害;受伤处 ink/iŋk/n.墨水，油墨 inn/in/n.小旅店;小酒店 inner/‘inə/a.内部的;内心的 innocent/‘inəsnt/a.清白的，幼稚的 input/‘input/n.输入;投入的资金 inquire/in’kwaiə/vt.打听，询问;调查 inquiry/in’kwaiəri/n.询问，打听;调查 insect/‘insekt/n.昆虫，虫 insert/in’sə:t,‘insə:t/vt.插入;嵌入;登载 inside/in’said/prep.在…里面n.内部 insist/in’sist/vi.坚持;坚持要求 inspect/in’spekt/vt.检查，审查;检阅 inspire/in’spaiə/vt.鼓舞;给…以灵感 install/in’stɔ:l/vt.安装，设置 installation/instə’leiʃən/n.安装;装置;设施 instance/‘instəns/n.例子，实例，事例 instant/‘instənt/n.瞬间a.立即的 instead/in’sted/ad.代替，顶替;反而 instinct/‘instiŋkt/n.本能;直觉;生性 institute/‘institju:t/n.研究所;学院 institution/insti’tju:ʃən/n.协会;制度，习俗 instruct/in’strΛkt/vt.教;指示;通知 instruction/in’strΛkʃən/n.命令;教学;教训 instrument/‘instrumənt/n.仪器;工具;乐器 insult/‘insΛlt,in’sΛlt/vt.&n.侮辱，凌辱 insurance/in’ʃuərəns/n.保险;保险费 insure/in’ʃuə/vt.给…保险;确保 intellectual/inti’lektjuəl/n.知识分子a.智力的 intelligence/in’telidʒəns/n.智力;理解力;情报 intelligent/in’telidʒənt/a.聪明的;理智的 intend/in’tend/vt.想要，打算;意指 intense/in’tens/a.强烈的;紧张的 intensity/in’tensiti/n.强烈，剧烈;强度 intensive/in’tensiv/a.加强的;精耕细作的 intention/in’tenʃən/n.意图，意向，目的 interaction/intə’rækʃən/n.相互作用;干扰 interest/‘intrist/n.兴趣;利益;利息 interesting/‘intristiŋ/a.有趣的，引人入胜的 interfere/intə’fiə/vi.干涉，干预;妨碍 interference/intə’fiərəns/n.干涉，干预;阻碍 interior/in’tiəriə/a.内的;内地的n.内部 intermediate/intə’mi:djət/a.中间的;中级的 internal/in’tə:nl/a.内的;国内的 international/intə(:)’næʃənl/a.国际的 interpret/in’tə:prit/vt.解释，说明;口译 interpretation/intə:pri’teiʃən/n.解释;口译 interrupt/intə’rΛpt/vt.打断，打扰;中止 interval/‘intəvəl/n.间隔;休息;间距 interview/‘intəvju:/n.接见;会见;面谈 intimate/‘intimit/a.亲密的;个人的 into/‘intu,‘intə/prep.进，入;进入到 introduce/‘intrə’dju:s/vt.介绍;引进，传入 introduction/intrə’dΛkʃən/n.介绍;引进;引言 invade/in’veid/vt.入侵，侵略;侵袭 invasion/in’veiʒən/n.入侵，侵略;侵犯 invent/in’vent/vt.发明，创造;捏造 invention/in’venʃən/n.发明，创造;捏造 inventor/in’ventə/n.发明者;发明家 invest/in’vest/vt.投资;投入 investigate/in’vestigeit/vt.&vi.调查 investment/in’vestmənt/n.投资，投资额，投入 invisible/in’vizəbl/a.看不见的，无形的 invitation/invi’teiʃən/n.邀请，招待;请柬 invite/in’vait/vt.邀请，聘请;招待 involve/in’vɔlv/vt.使卷入;牵涉 inward/‘inwəd/a.里面的ad.向内 iron/‘aiən/n.铁;烙铁vt.烫(衣) island/‘ailənd/n.岛，岛屿 isolate/‘aisəleit/vt.使隔离，使孤立 issue/‘iʃu:/n.问题;发行vt.发行 it/it/pron.这，那，它 Italian/i’tæljən/a.意大利的n.意大利人 item/‘aitəm/n.条，条款;一条 its/its/pron.它的 itself/it’self/pron.它自己;自身 必备短语 I breaktheice打破沉默　 identifywith认为…等同于　　 ifonly只要;要是…就好 　 beignorantof对…不知道(了解) attachimportanceto重视 ofimportance重要，具有重要意义 improveon对…作出改进;超过 　 beinfor参加(竞赛、考试等)　　 inandout进进出出　　 beinferiorto(质量等)比…差 inquireabout询问，打听 　inquireafter问起(某人)的健康情况 inquirefor询问(商店、地点等) 　forinstance例如，比如，举例说 　　insteadof代替;而不是… byinstinct凭(靠)本能 　　intheinterestof为了…的利益，为了　　 takeinterestin对…感(产生)兴趣 　　interferein干涉，干预　　 interferewith打扰(某人)，妨碍 　　atintervals不时;相隔一定的距离　　 atregularintervals每隔一定时间(距离) 　　asitis事实上，既然如此　　 asitwere似乎，可以说是 　　byitself自动地;单独地　　 initself本质上，就其本身而言 　　ofitself自行(到来) J jacket/‘dʒækit/n.短上衣，茄克衫 jam/dʒæm/n.果酱 jam/dʒæm/vt.使塞满;使堵塞 January/‘dʒænjuəri/n.一月 Japanese/dʒæpə’ni:z/a.日本的n.日本人 jar/dʒa:/n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶 jaw/dʒɔ:/n.颌，颚 jazz/dʒæz/n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲 jealous/‘dʒeləs/a.妒忌的;猜疑的 jet/dʒet/n.喷气式飞机;喷嘴 jewel/‘dʒu:əl/n.宝石;宝石饰物 job/dʒob/n.职业;工作;零活 jɔin/dʒɔin/vt.参加;连接 joint/dʒɔint/n.接头，接缝;关节 joke/dʒəuk/n.笑话vi.说笑话 journal/‘dʒə:nl/n.日报，杂志;日志 journey/‘dʒə:ni/n.旅行，旅程n.旅行 joy/dʒɔi/n.欢乐，喜悦;乐事 judge/dʒΛdʒ/n.法官;裁判员 judgement/‘dʒΛdʒmənt/n.意见;审判;判断 juice/dʒu:s/n.(水果等)汁，液 July/dʒu:’lai/n.七月 jump/dʒΛmp/vi.跳;暴涨vt.跳过 June/dʒu:n/n.六月 jungle/‘dʒΛŋgl/n.丛林，密林，莽丛 junior/‘dʒu:njə/a.年少的n.晚辈 jury/‘dʒuəri/n.陪审团;评奖团 just/dʒΛst/ad.刚才;只是;正好 justice/‘dʒΛstis/n.正义，公正;司法 justify/‘dʒΛstifai/vt.证明…是正当的 必备短语 J jetlag时差反应 　　doagoodjob好好干;干得好　　 joinhandswith互相合作，携起手来 　　joinin参加(活动) joinup参军，入伍;联合起来 　　playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑 judgingby从…判断 　　jumpat急忙接受，立即抓住 jumpoff开始，开始进攻 　　justabout差不多，几乎 justas正象;正当…的时候 　　justthesame完全一样 dojustice公平对待;和…酷似 K keen/ki:n/a.热心的;激烈的 keep/ki:p/vi.保持;坚持 kettle/‘ketl/n.水壶，水锅 key/ki:/n.钥匙;键;答案 keyboard/‘kibɔ:d/n.键盘 kick/kik/vi.&vt.&n.踢 kid/kid/n.小孩，儿童，少年 kill/kil/vi.杀死;扼杀;消磨 kilogram/‘kiləgræm/n.千克，公斤 kilometer/‘kiləmi:tə/n.千米，公里 kind/kaind/n.种类 kind/kaind/a.友好的;和蔼的 kindness/‘kaindnis/n.仁慈，好意 king/kiŋ/n.国王，君主 kingdom/‘kiŋdəm/n.王国;领域，界 kiss/kis/vt.吻vi.接吻n.吻 kitchen/‘kitʃin/n.厨房，灶间 knee/ni:/n.膝，膝盖，膝关节 kneel/ni:l/vi.跪，跪下，跪着 knife/naif/n.小刀，刀，餐刀 knock/nɔk/vi.&vt.&n.敲，击，打 knot/nɔt/n.(绳的)结，(树的)节 know/nəu/vt.知道;认识;通晓 knowledge/‘nɔlidʒ/n.知识，学识;知道 必备短语 K bekeenabout喜爱，对…着迷 　　bekeenon喜爱;渴望 keepaway站开;使离开 　　keepback留在后面;阻止;隐瞒 keepcompanywith和…交往 　　keepdown控制;压服;缩减开支 keepfrom阻止;使免于;隐瞒 　　keepinmind记住 keepoff避开;不让…接近 　　keepon继续进行，反复地做 keepoutof躲开，(使)置身…之外 　　keepto坚持;固守(习惯等) keeptooneself保守秘密，不与人来往 　　keepunder压制;控制 keepup继续;坚持，维持 　　keepupwith跟上，不落后 killoff消灭，杀光 　　kindof(状语)有点儿，有几分 bendone'skneeto向…跪下，屈服于 　　droptoone'sknees跪下 fallonone'sknees跪下(请求等) 　　knockdown撞倒;击落;拆除 knockoff把…敲掉;击倒;停工 knockout敲空;(拳击中)击倒 knowabout了解，知道…的情况 　　knowbetterthan很懂得(而不至于) beknownas以…知名;被认为是 　　beknownfor因…而众所周知 beknownto为…所知 L lab/læb/n.实验室，研究室 label/‘leibl/n.标签;标记，符号 laboratory/lə’bɔrətri/n.实验室，研究室 labour/‘leibə/n.劳动;工作;劳工 lack/læk/vi.&vi.&n.缺乏，不足 ladder/‘lædə/n.梯子，梯状物 lady/‘leidi/n.女士，夫人;贵妇人 lag/læg/vi.走得慢n.落后 lake/leik/n.湖 lamp/læmp/n.灯 land/lænd/n.陆地;土地vi.上岸 landlord/‘lændlɔ:d/n.地主;房东，店主 lane/lein/n.(乡间)小路;跑道 language/‘læŋgwidʒ/n.语言，语言课程 lap/læp/n.膝部;一圈 large/la:dʒ/a.大的;巨大的 largely/‘la:dʒli/ad.大部分;大量地 laser/‘leizə/n.激光 last/la:st/a.最后的ad.最后 last/la:st/vi.持续，持久;耐久 late/leit/a.迟的ad.迟，晚 lately/‘leitli/ad.最近，不久前 later/‘leitə/ad.后来;过一会儿 Latin/‘lætin/a.拉丁的n.拉丁语 latter/‘lætə/a.(两者中)后者的 laugh/la:f/vi.笑，发笑n.笑 laughter/la:ftə/n.笑，笑声 launch/lɔ:ntʃ/vt.发射，投射;发动 laundry/‘lɔ:ndri/n.洗衣房，洗衣店 lavatory/‘lævətəri/n.盥洗室，厕所 law/lɔ:/n.法律，法令;法则 lawn/lɔ:n/n.草地，草坪，草场 lawyer/‘lɔ:jə/n.律师;法学家 lay/lei/vt.置放;铺设;设置 layer/‘leiə/n.层，层次;铺设者 layout/‘leiaut/n.布局，安排，设计 lazy/‘leizi/a.懒惰的，懒散的 lead/li:d/vt.为…带路;领导 lead/li:d/n.铅，铅制品 leader/‘li:də/n.领袖，领导人;首领 leadership/‘li:dəʃip/n.领导 leading/‘li:diŋ/a.指导的;最主要的 leaf/li:f/n.叶，叶子 league/li:g/n.同盟，联盟;联合会 leak/li:k/vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞 lean/li:n/vi.倾斜，屈身;靠 leap/li:p/vi.跳，跃n.跳跃 learn/lə:n/vi.&vt.学，学习 learned/‘lə:nid/a.有学问的;学术上的 learning/‘lə:niŋ/n.学习;学问，知识 least/li:st/a.最少的ad.最少 leather/‘leðə/n.皮革;皮革制品 leave/li:v/vi.离去vt.离开 lecture/‘lektʃə/n.&vi.演讲，讲课 left/left/a.左边的ad.在左边 leg/leg/n.腿，腿部 legal/‘li:gl/a.法律的;合法的 leisure/‘leʒə/n.空闲时间;悠闲 lend/lend/vt.把…借给，贷(款) length/leŋθ/n.长，长度;一段 lens/lenz/n.透镜，镜片;镜头 less/les/a.更少的ad.更少地 lessen/‘lesn/vt.减少，减轻;缩小 lesson/‘lesn/n.功课，课;课程 lest/lest/conj.惟恐，以免 let/let/vt.允许，让;使 letter/‘letə/n.信;证书;字母 level/‘levl/n.水平面a.水平的 lever/‘li:və/n.杆，杠杆;控制杆 liable/‘laiəbl/a.易于…的;可能的 liberal/‘libərəl/a.心胸宽大的;慷慨的 liberate/‘libəreit/vt.解放;释放 liberty/‘libəti/n.自由;释放;许可 librarian/lai’breəriən/n.图书馆馆长 library/‘laibrəri/n.图书馆;藏书 license/‘laisəns/n.许可;执照vt.准许 lid/lid/n.盖子，盖，囊盖 lie/lai/vi.躺，平放;位于 lie/lai/vi.说谎，欺骗n.谎话 life/laif/n.生命;一生;寿命 lifetime/‘laiftaim/n.一生，终身 lift/lift/vt.提起，提高n.电梯 light/lait/n.光，光线;灯，光源 light/lait/a.轻的，少量的 lightning/‘laitniŋ/n.闪电，闪电放电 like/laik/vt.喜欢;喜爱;希望 like/laik/prep.像，如;像要 likely/‘laikli/a.可能的ad.很可能 likewise/‘laikwaiz/ad.同样地;也，又 limb/lim/n.肢，臂，翼;树枝 lime/laim/n.石灰 limit/‘limit/n.限度;限制;范围 limitation/limi’teiʃən/n.限制;限度，局限 limited/‘limitid/a.有限的 line/lain/n.线;排;路线;线条 link/liŋk/vt.有环连接n.环 lion/‘laiən/n.狮子;勇猛的人 lip/lip/n.嘴唇 liquid/‘likwid/n.液体a.液体的 liquor/‘likə/n.酒;溶液，液剂 list/list/n.表，目录n.列举 listen/‘lisn/vi.听，留神听;听从 liter/‘li:tə/n.公升 litre/‘li:tə/n.公升 literary/‘litərəri/a.文学(上)的 literature/‘litəritʃə/n.文学;文献 little/‘litl/a.小的;少;幼小的 live/livlaiv/vi.居住;活a.活的 lively/‘laivli/a.活泼的;逼真的 liver/‘livə/n.肝;肝脏 living/‘liviŋ/a.活的n.生活，生计 living-room/‘liviŋ’ru:m/n.起居室 load/ləud/vt.装;装满n.负载 loaf/ləuf/n.一条面包，一个面包 loan/ləun/n.贷款;暂借vt.借出 local/‘ləukəl/a.地方的;局部的 locate/ləu’keit/vt.探明，找出，查出 location/ləu’keiʃən/n.位置，场所 lock/lɔk/n.锁vt.锁上，锁住 lodge/lɔdʒ/vi.暂住，借宿，投宿 log/lɔg/n.原木，木料 logic/‘lɔdʒik/n.逻辑，推理;逻辑性 logical/‘lɔdʒikəl/a.逻辑的;符合逻辑的 lonely/‘ləunli/a.孤独的;荒凉的 long/lɔŋ/a.长的;远的ad.长久 long/lɔŋ/vi.渴望，极想念 look/luk/vi.看，显得n.看 loop/lu:p/n.圈，环，环孔 loose/lu:s/a.松的;宽松的 loosen/‘lu:sn/vt.解开;使松驰 lord/lɔ:d/n.贵族;上帝，基督 lorry/‘lɔri/n.运货汽车，卡车 lose/lu:z/vt.失去;迷失;输掉 loss/lɔs/n.遗失;损失;失败 lot/lɔt/n.许多，大量;签，阄 loud/laud/a.响亮的;吵闹的 love/lΛv/vt.爱，喜欢n.爱 lovely/‘lΛvli/a.可爱的;令人愉快的 lover/lΛvə/n.爱好者;情人;情侣 low/ləu/a.低的，矮的;低下的 lower/‘ləuə/a.较低的vt.放下 loyal/‘lɔiəl/a.忠诚的，忠心的 loyalty/‘lɔiəlti/n.忠诚，忠心 luck/lΛk/n.运气;好运，幸运 lucky/‘lΛki/a.幸运的;吉祥的 luggage/‘lΛgidʒ/n.行李;皮箱，皮包 lump/lΛmp/n.团，块;肿块 lunch/lΛntʃ/n.午餐，(美)便餐 lung/lΛŋ/n.肺脏，肺 luxury/‘lΛkʃəri/n.奢侈，奢华;奢侈品 必备短语 L labouralong缓慢而费力地前进 　　forlackof因缺乏;因没有 havenolackof不缺乏　　atlarge完全地;详尽地 atlast最终，终于 　　atthelatest最迟，至迟 earlyandlate从早到晚　nolaterthan不迟于… laughat因…而发笑;嘲笑 　　laughoff用笑摆脱(困境等) laughover笑着谈论 　　launchout(船)下水;开始新事情 layaside把…放在一边;储存 　　laydown放下;铺设(铁路) layoff停止;(临时)解雇 　　layout花费;布置;摆开 layover涂，覆盖;压倒 　　layup贮存，储蓄;暂停使用 leadto通向，导致;引起 　　leadupto把…一直带领到;导致 takethelead为首，领先 　　learnfrom学习，向…学习 learnof听到;获悉…的事 learnoff记熟，背下来 atleast至少，最低限度 intheleast一点(也不)，丝毫(不) leavealone不管，不理会;不打扰 　　leavebehind丢弃;留下;忘记携带 leaveoff(使)停止;停下来 　　leaveout忽略，遗漏;省略 takeleaveof向…告别 　　atlength最后，终于 gotogreatlengths竭尽全力 　　nolessthan和…一样，不少于… nonetheless(尽管…)仍然 　　letalone不干涉;不碰 letdown放下;降低;使…失望 　　letgo放开;释放;发射 letin让…进入;放…出来 　　letoff放(炮);开(枪);宽恕 letout放掉(水等)，发出 　　letup减小;(雨等)渐渐停止 onalevelwith和…同一水准 　　liedown躺下;(故意)躺下不干 liein在于;分娩;睡懒觉 　　lieon依赖;压迫;折磨(人) lieover等待以后处理 　　lieup卧床;(船)入坞 inlightof按照，根据;鉴于 　　allone'slife一生，一辈子 bringtolife使苏醒 　　cometolife苏醒过来 forlife终身 tothelife逼真地，维妙维肖 throwlightonsth.解释，阐明 　　lightup照亮;点(烟) makelightof轻视，藐视 setlightby轻视 andthelike等等，以及诸如此类 likeanything象什么似地;拼命地 limberup使柔软;柔和一下身体 　　gobeyondthelimit超过限度 tothelimit到顶点，到最大限度 withinlimits在一定范围之内 withoutlimits无限(制)地 inline成一直线;整齐;一致 inlinewith跟…一致;符合 lineup排队，使排成一行 linkup把…连(衔)接起来 　 onthelipsof在…中流传 listenfor等着听…(的声音) 　　listeninto收听;监听;偷听 listento听，倾听 　　alittle一些，少许;一点儿 afteralittle过了一会儿 　　bylittleandlittle一点一点地，逐渐地 littlebylittle一点一点地，逐渐地 notalittle许多，很 liveoff住在…之外;靠…生活 　　liveon靠…生活;以…为食 liveout活过(某一段时间) livethrough经历过;度过;经受住 liveupto无愧于;做到;符合 livewith接受;忍受;承认 belocatedin位于…，坐落在… 　　lockoneselfin把自己关在里面 lockout把…关在外面 aslongas达…之外，长达 atlongest(把日期)至多，最晚 beforelong不久以后 inthelongrun从长远来看，最后 　　longbefore在…以前很久 longfor渴望 　　longsince很久以前;很久以来 nolonger['l08g2]不再，已不 　　solongas只要，如果;既然 lookafter['a:ft2]照顾;目送;负责处理 　　lookat看着;注视;察看 lookback回顾;回想;停止不前 　　lookdownon蔑视，看不起 lookfor寻找，寻求;指望 lookforwardto盼望，期待;预期 lookin顺便看望，顺便访问 　　lookinto观察;调查;窥视 lookon旁观;观看;面向 　　lookout留神;朝外看;照料 lookover从…上面看过去;检查 　　lookround掉头看;观光;察看 lookthrough(从头至尾)浏览;温习 　　lookto照管;留心;指望 lookup向上看;查出 　　lookuptosb.尊敬，敬仰 loseheart灰心，泄气 　　losenotime立即 losesightof看不见 　　ataloss困惑;亏本地 beloston对…不起作用 　　alotof大量，许多;非常 lotsof大量，许多 　　lotsandlots许许多多(的) beinlovewith跟…恋爱 　 fallinlovewith相爱，爱上… makeloveto向…表示爱情 atlowest至少，最低 beloyalto忠于 M machine/mə’ʃi:n/n.机器;机械 machinery/mə’ʃi:nəri/n.机器,机关,结构 mad/mæd/a.发疯的;恼火的 magazine/mægə’zi:n/n.杂志，期刊 magic/‘mædʒik/n.魔法，巫术;戏法 magnet/‘mægnit/n.磁铁，磁石，磁体 magnetic/mæg’netik/a.磁的，有吸引力的 magnificent/mæg’nifisnt/n.壮丽的;华丽的 maid/meid/n.女佣，女仆;少女 mail/meil/n.邮件vt.邮寄 main/mein/a.主要的，最重要的 mainland/‘meinlænd/n.大陆 maintain/mein’tein/vt.维持;赡养;维修 maintenance/‘meintinəns/n.维持，保持;维修 major/‘meidʒə/a.较大的n.专业 majority/mə’dʒoriti/n.多数，大多数 make/meik/vt.使;做，制造 male/meil/a.男的，雄的n.男子 man/mæn/n.男人;人;人类 manage/‘mænidʒ/vt.管理;设法;对付 management/‘mænidʒmənt/n.管理;经营，处理 manager/‘mænidʒə/n.经理，管理人 mankind/mæn’kaind/n.人类 manner/‘mænə/n.方式;态度;礼貌 manual/‘mænjuəl/a.体力的n.手册 manufacture/mænju’fæktʃə/vt.制造n.制造;产品 manufacturer/mænju’fæktʃərə/n.制造商;制造厂many/‘meni/a.许多的pron.许多人 map/mæp/n.地图;图;天体图 March/ma:tʃ/n.三月 march/ma:tʃ/vi.行军;游行示威 margin/‘ma:dʒin/n.页边的空白;边缘 marine/mə’ri:n/a.海的;海上的 mark/ma:k/n.斑点;记号vt.标明 market/‘ma:kit/n.市场;集市;销路 marriage/‘mæridʒ/n.结婚，婚姻;婚礼 married/‘mærid/a.已婚的;婚姻的 marry/‘mæri/vt.娶，嫁vi.结婚 marvelous/‘ma:viləs/a.奇迹般的;了不起的 Marxist/‘ma:ksist/a.马克思主义的 mask/ma:sk/n.面具;伪装vt.掩饰 mass/mæs/n.众多;团;群众 master/‘ma:stə/n.主人;能手;硕士 mat/mæt/n.席子;草席;垫子 match/mætʃ/n.比赛，竞赛;对手 match/mætʃ/n.(一根)火柴 mate/meit/n.伙伴，同事;配偶 material/mə’tiəriəl/n.材料;素材a.物质的 mathematical/mæθi’mætikəl/a.数学的，数学上的mathematics/mæθi’mætiks/n.数学 maths/mæθs/n.(英)数学 matter/‘mætə/n.事情;物质vi.要紧 mature/mə’tjuə/a.成熟的vt.使成熟 maximum/‘mæksiməm/n.最大量a.最大的 May/mei/n.五月 may/mei/v.aux.可能;可以，祝 maybe/‘meibi:/ad.大概，或许;也许 mayor/‘meə/n.市长 me/mi:,mi/pron.(宾格)我 meal/mi:l/n.膳食，一餐 mean/mi:n/vt.作…解释;意指 mean/mi:n/a.自私的;吝啬的 mean/mi:n/a.平均的n.平均值 meaning/‘mi:niŋ/n.意义，意思;意图 means/mi:nz/n.方法，手段，工具 meantime/‘mi:n’taim/n.其时，其间ad.当时 meanwhile/‘mi:n’wail/ad.同时，当时 measure/‘meʒə/vt.量，测量n.分量 measurement/‘meʒəmənt/n.衡量，测量;尺寸 meat/mi:t/n.肉 mechanic/mi’kænik/n.技工，机械，机修工 mechanical/mi’kænikəl/a.机械的;力学的 mechanics/mi’kæniks/n.力学;技术性细节 medical/‘medikəl/a.医学的;内科的 medicine/‘medisin/n.内服药;医学 medium/‘mi:djəm/n.媒质;中间a.中等的 meet/mi:t/vt.遇见vi.相遇 meeting/mi:tiŋ/n.聚集，会合，会见 melt/melt/vi.融化vt.使融化 member/‘membə/n.成员，会员 memorial/mi’mɔ:riəl/a.纪念的;记忆的 memory/‘meməri/n.记忆;回忆;存储 mend/mend/vt.修理，修补，缝补 mental/‘mentl/a.智力的;精神的 mention/‘menʃən/vt.&n.提及，说起 menu/‘menju:/n.菜单;饭菜，菜肴 merchant/‘mə:tʃənt/n.商人;零售商 mercury/‘mə:kjuri/n.水银，汞 Mercury/‘mə:kjuri/n.水星 mercy/‘mə:si/n.仁慈，慈悲，恩惠 mere/miə/a.仅仅的;纯粹的 merely/‘miəli/ad.仅仅，只不过 merit/‘merit/n.长处，优点;功过 merry/‘meri/a.欢乐的，愉快的 message/‘mesidʒ/n.信息，消息;启示 metal/‘metl/n.金属，金属制品 meter/‘mi:tə/n.计量器，计，表 method/‘meθəd/n.方法，办法;教学法 metre/‘mi:tə/n.米，公尺 metric/‘metrik/a.公制的，米制的 microphone/‘maikrəfəun/n.话筒，麦克风 microscope/‘maikrəskəup/n.显微镜 middle/‘midl/n.中部a.中部的 midnight/‘midnait/n.午夜，子夜，夜半 might/mait/v.aux.可能，会，也许 might/mait/n.力量，威力，能力 mild/maild/a.和缓的;温柔的 mile/mail/n.英里 military/‘militəri/a.军事的;军人的 milk/milk/n.乳，牛奶vt.挤(奶) mill/mil/n.磨坊;制造厂 millimetre/‘milimi:tə/n.毫米 million/‘miljən/num.百万n.许多 mind/maind/n.头脑;理智;记忆 mine/main/pron.我的 mine/main/n.矿，矿山;地雷 mineral/‘minərəl/n.矿物a.矿物的 minimum/‘miniməm/n.最小量a.最小的 minister/‘ministə/n.部长，大臣;公使 ministry/‘ministri/n.(政府的)部 minor/‘mainə/a.较小的;较次要的 minority/mai’nɔriti/n.少数;少数民族 minus/‘mainəs/a.负的prep.减(去) minute/‘minit,mai’nju:t/n.分，分钟;一会儿 minute/‘minit,mai’nju:t/a.微细的;详细的 miracle/‘mirəkl/n.奇迹，令人惊奇的人 mirror/‘mirə/n.镜子vt.反映，反射 miserable/‘mizərəbl/a.痛苦的，悲惨的 mislead/mis’li:d/vt.使误入岐途 miss/mis/n.小姐 miss/mis/vt.未看到;惦念 missile/‘misail/n.发射物;导弹 missing/‘misiŋ/a.缺掉的，失去的 mission/‘miʃən/n.使命，任务;使团 mist/mist/n.薄雾 mistake/mis’teik/n.错误vi.误解，弄错 misunderstand/misΛndə’stænd/vt.误解，误会，曲解mix/miks/vt.使混合，混淆 mixture/‘mikstʃə/n.混合;混合物 mobile/‘məubail/a.运动的;流动的 mode/məud/n.方式，样式 model/‘mɔdl/n.模型;模式;模特儿 moderate/‘mɔdərit/a.温和的;有节制的 modern/‘mɔdən/a.现代的，近代的 modest/‘mɔdist/a.有节制的;谦虚的 modify/‘mɔdifai/vt.更改，修改;修饰 mɔist/mɔist/a.湿润的;多雨的 mɔisture/‘mɔistʃə/n.潮湿，湿气;温度 molecule/‘mɔlikju:l/n.分子，克分子 moment/‘məumənt/n.片刻，瞬间，时刻 Monday/‘mΛndi/n.星期一 money/‘mΛni/n.货币;金钱，财富 monitor/‘mɔnitə/n.班长;监视器 monkey/‘mΛŋki/n.猴子，猿 month/mΛnθ/n.月，月份 monthly/‘mΛnθli/a.每月的ad.每月 monument/‘mɔnjumənt/n.纪念碑;纪念馆 mood/mu:d/n.心情，情绪;语气 moon/mu:n/n.月球，月亮;卫星 moral/‘mɔrəl/a.道德的;合乎道德的 more/mɔ:/a.更多的ad.更 moreover/mɔ:’rəuvə/ad.再者，加之，此外 morning/‘mɔ:niŋ/n.早晨，上午 mosquito/məs’ki:təu/n.蚊子 most/məust/a.最多的ad.最，很 mostly/‘məustli/ad.主要的，大部分 mother/‘mΛðə/n.母亲，妈妈 motion/‘məuʃən/n.运动;手势;提议 motivate/‘məutiveit/vt.促动;激励，激发 motive/‘məutiv/n.动机，目的 motor/‘məutə/n.发动机;机动车 mould/məuld/n.模子，模型vt.浇铸 mount/maunt/vt.登上，爬上n.…山 mountain/‘mauntin/n.山，山岳;山脉 mouse/maus/n.鼠，耗子 mouth/mauθ/n.嘴，口，口腔 move/mu:v/vt.移动;感动n.动 movement/‘mu:vmənt/n.动作，活动;移动 movie/‘mu:vi/n.电影;电影院 much/mΛtʃ/ad.非常，很a.许多的 mud/mΛd/n.软泥，泥浆 multiple/‘mΛltipl/a.复合的;并联的 multiply/‘mΛltiplai/vt.使增加;乘 murder/‘mə:də/n.&vi.谋杀，凶杀 muscle/‘mΛsl/n.肌肉，肌;体力 museum/mju:’ziəm/n.博物馆;展览馆 music/‘mju:zik/n.音乐，乐曲，乐谱 musical/‘mju:zikəl/a.音乐的;和谐的 musician/mju:’ziʃən/n.音乐家;作曲家 must/mΛst/v.aux.必须;必然要 mutual/‘mju:tjuəl/a.相互的;共同的 my/mai/pron.我的 myself/mai’self/pron.我自己;我亲自 mysterious/mis’tiəriəs/a.神秘的;难以理解的 mystery/‘mistəri/n.神秘;神秘的事物 必备短语 M inthemain基本上，大体上　　 majorin专攻，专修　　 madeupof由…组成，由…构成　　 makeasif假装;装作　　 makeaway(急忙)离去;逃走　　 makeawaywith携…而逃;摧毁;浪费　　 makebeds铺床叠被　 makedown改小(衣服)　　 makefor走向，向…前进;冲向　　 makefunof嘲笑;开…玩笑　　 makeoffwith携…而逃　　 makeone'sway前进;成功，发迹　　 makeout开列;书写;辩认出　　 makeoutof用…制造出;理解　　 makeover把(财产)转让;改造　　 makeup拼凑;组成;补偿　　 makeupfor补偿，弥补　　 makeupto接近;巴结;向…求爱　　 agoodmany大量的，许多，相当多　　 manya许多的，一个又一个的　　 markdown记下;标低(商品)价目　　 markoff划分出　　 markout划分出;规划　　 markoutfor使…注定要　　 marktime原地踏步，停止不前　　 markup把…标出　　 inthemass总体上，整个儿地　　 themassof大多数，大部分　　 asamatteroffact事实上;其实　　 nomatter无论(…)，不管(…)　　 mayaswell最好，不妨　　 byallmeans尽一切办法;一定　　 bymeansof用，凭借，依靠　　 byanymeans无论如何　　 bynomeans决不，并没有　　 measureup合格，符合标准　　 measureupto符合，达到，够得上　　 takeone'smeasure量尺寸;打量，估计　　 meetupwith偶尔碰见　　 meetwith(偶尔)遇见;碰到　　 frommemory凭记忆　　 inmemoryof纪念…　　 makementionof提及　　 nottomention更不必说　　 atthemercyof在…支配下　　 havemercyon对…表示怜悯　　 makeamessof把…弄糟　　 bearinmind记住　　 changeone'smind改变主意　　 keepone'smindon专心于　　 makeupone'smind决定，下决心　　 mindyou听着，请注意　　 nevermind不要紧，没关系　　 bymistake错误地　　 mistakefor把…错认为　　 mixup混全，混淆;搞糊涂　　 atthemoment此刻，目前;那时　　 forthemoment暂时;目前　　 inamoment立即，立刻　　 themomentthat一…就…　　 moreorless或多或少;左右　　 nomore不再;不再存在;也不　　 nomore...than...不过;同…一样不　　 morethanever超出任何时候　　 moreoftenthannot时常，在更多情况下　　 notmorethan至多;不比…更　　 whatismore而且;更重要的是　　 atmost最多，至多，不超过　　 makethemostof充分利用;极为重视　　 moveabout走来走去，总是搬家　　 moveoff离去，走掉 moveon继续前进　　 asmuchas尽…那样多;差不多　　 makemuchof重视;充分利用　　 muchless更不 muchmore更加，何况　　 notmuchofa不是一个好的　 notsomuch...as...与其说是…不如说是…　　 notthinkmuchof对…估价不高　　 withoutsomuchas甚至于不… N nail/neil/n.钉;指甲vt.钉 naked/‘neikid/a.裸体的;无遮敝的 name/‘neim/n.名字;名誉vt.说出 namely/‘neimli/ad.即，也就是 narrow/‘nærəu/a.狭的，狭窄的 nation/‘neiʃən/n.民族;国家 national/‘næʃənl/a.民族的;国家的 nationality/næʃə’næliti/n.国籍;民族，族 native/‘neitiv/a.本土的n.本地人 natural/‘nætʃərəl/a.自然界的;天然的 naturally/‘nætʃərəli/ad.自然地;天然地 nature/‘neitʃə/n.大自然;本性;性质 naval/‘neivəl/n.海军的，军舰的 navigation/nævi’geiʃən/n.航行;航海术;导航 navy/‘neivi/n.海军 near/niə/ad.近，接近a.近的 nearby/‘niəbai/a.附近的ad.在附近 nearly/‘niəli/ad.差不多;密切地 neat/ni:t/a.整洁的;熟练的 necessarily/‘nesisərili/ad.必然，必定 necessary/‘nesisəri/a.必要的;必然的 necessity/ni’sesiti/n.必要性;必然性 neck/nek/n.颈，脖子 need/ni:d/vt.需要v.aux.需要 needle/‘ni:dl/n.针，缝补，编织针 negative/‘negətiv/a.否定的;消极的 neglect/ni’glekt/vt.忽视，忽略;疏忽 ŋegro/‘ni:grəu/n.黑人 neighbour/‘neibə/n.邻居，邻国，邻人 neighbourhood/‘neibəhud/n.邻居关系;邻近 neither/‘naiðə,‘ni:ðə/a.(两者)都不的 nephew/‘nevju:/n.侄子，外甥 nerve/nə:v/n.神经;勇敢，胆量 nervous/‘nə:vəs/a.神经的;易激动的 nest/nest/n.巢，窝，穴 net/net/n.网，网状物;通信网 network/‘netwə:k/n.网状物;网络 neutral/‘nju:trəl/a.中立的;中性的 never/‘nevə/ad.永不，决不;不 nevertheless/nevəðəles/conj.然而ad.仍然 new/nju:/a.新的;新近出现的 news/nju:z/n.新闻，消息 newspaper/‘nju:zpeipə/n.报纸，报 next/nekst/a.紧接的;贴近的 nice/‘nais/a.美好的，令人愉快的 niece/ni:s/n.侄女，外甥女 night/nait/n.夜，夜间 nine/nain/num.九，九个 nineteen/‘nain’ti:n/num.十九，十九个 ninety/‘nainti/num.九十，九十个 ninth/nainθ/num.第九;九分之一 nitrogen/‘naitridʒən/n.氮 no/nəu/ad.不;并不a.没有 noble/‘nəubl/a.贵族的;高尚的 nobody/‘nəubədi/pron.谁也不;无人 nod/nɔd/vt.点(头);点头表示 nɔise/nɔiz/n.喧闹声;响声;噪声 nɔisy/‘nɔizi/a.嘈杂的;喧闹的 none/nΛn/pron.没有人ad.毫不 nonsense/‘nɔnsəns/n.胡说，废话 noon/nu:n/n.正午，中午 nor/nɔ:/conj.也不;不 normal/‘nɔ:məli/a.正常的，普通的 normally/‘nɔ:məli/ad.通常，正常地 north/nɔ:θ/n.北，北方a.北方的 northeast/‘nɔ:θ’i:st/n.东北a.位于东北的 northern/‘nɔ:ðən/a.北方的，北部的 northwest/‘nɔ:θ’west/n.西北a.位于西北的 nose/nəuz/n.鼻子;突出部分 not/nɔt/ad.不，没有 note/nəut/n.笔记;便条;注释 notebook/‘nəutbuk/n.笔记本，期票簿 nothing/‘nΛθiŋ/n.没有东西ad.毫不 notice/‘nəutis/vt.注意n.通知;注意 noticeable/‘nəutisəbl/a.显而易见的;重要的 noun/naun/n.名词 novel/‘nɔvəl/n.小说a.新的 ŋovember/nəu’vembə/n.十一月 now/nau/ad.现在;立刻;于是 nowadays/‘nauədeiz/ad.现今，现在 nowhere/‘nəuhweə/ad.任何地方都不 nuclear/‘nju:kliə/a.原子核的;核心的 nucleus/‘nju:kliəs/n.核，核心;(原子)核 nuisance/‘nju:sns/n.讨厌的东西 number/‘nΛmbə/n.数，数字;号码 numerous/‘nju:mərəs/a.为数众多的;许多 nurse/nə:s/n.保姆;护士vt.看护 nursery/‘nə:səri/n.托儿所;苗圃 nut/nΛt/n.坚果，干果;螺母 nylon/‘nailən/n.尼龙，耐纶 必备短语 N nailup把…钉牢;把(门)钉死 onthenail立即;当场;在讨论中 byname名叫;用名字 bythenameof名叫 inthenameof以…的名义;代表 nameafter用…的名字作名字 bynature生性，本性上 innature性质上;实际上 inthenatureof具有…的性质的 nearby在附近 nearto接(靠)近;几乎要 notnearly远非，相差很远 inthenegative否定地，否决 byallnerves高度不安，神经紧张 loseone'snerves变得慌张，不知所措 neither...nor...既不…也不… atnight天黑时;在夜里 bynight在夜间;趁黑夜 nightafternight一夜又一夜地 nightandday日以继夜地 nonebut只有 nonetheless仍然，依然 notatall不点也不;别客气 notbutthat虽然 notintheleast毫不 makeanoteof把…记下来 takenoteof注意(到) takenotes记笔记 nothingbut只有;只不过 thinknothingof把…看成平常 tosaynothingof更不必说 givenotice通知 havenoticeof接到通知 takenoticeof注意，留心 nowandthen时而，不时 fromnowon今后，从现在起 justnow现在，眼下;刚才 nowthat既然，由于 anumberof一些，许多 anynumberof许多 beyondnumber多得数不清 tothenumberof合计数为… withoutnumber多得数不清的 ahardnuttocrack棘手的问题 O obey/ə’bei/vt.顺从vi.服从 object/‘obdʒiktəb’dʒekt/n.物，物体;目的 object/‘obdʒiktəb’dʒekt/vi.反对;抱反感 objection/əb’dʒekʃən/n.反对，异议;不喜欢 objective/ob’dʒektiv/a.客观的;无偏见的 oblige/ə’blaidʒ/vt.迫使;施恩惠于 observation/obzə:’veiʃən/n.注意;观察;观察力 observe/əb’zə:v/vt.遵守;看到;说 observer/əb’zə:və/n.观察员，观测者 obstacle/‘obstəkl/n.障碍，障碍物，妨害 obtain/əb’tein/vt.获得，得到，买到 obvious/‘obviəs/a.明显的，显而易见的 occasion/ə’keiʒən/n.场合，时刻;时机 occasional/ə’keiʒənəl/a.偶然的;临时的 occupation/ɔkju’peiʃənl/n.占领，占据;职业 occupy/‘ɔkjupəai/vt.占领;占，占有 occur/ə’kə:/vi.发生;出现，存在 occurrence/ə’kΛrəns/n.发生，出现;事件 ocean/‘əuʃən/n.海洋;洋 o'clock/ə’klɔk/ad.…点钟 October/ɔk’təubə/n.十月 odd/od/a.奇数的;单只的 of/ɔv,əv/prep.…的;由于 off/ɔ:f/ad.(离)开;(停)止 offend/ə’fend/vt.冒犯vi.犯过错 offer/‘ɔfə/vt.提供;提出n.提供 office/‘ɔfis/n.办公室;处，局，社 officer/‘ɔfisə/n.官员;干事;军官 official/ə’fiʃəl/a.官员的;官方的 often/‘ɔ:fn/ad.经常，常常 oh/əu/int.嗬，哦，唉呀 oil/ɔil/n.油;石油vt.加油于 okay/‘əu’kei/(缩作OK)a.&ad.对，好 old/əuld/a.老的;…岁的 omit/əu’mit/vt.省略，省去;遗漏 on/on/prep.在…上;在…旁 once/wΛns/ad.一次;曾经n.一次 one/wΛn/num.一pron.一个人 oneself/wΛn’self/pron.自己;亲自 onion/‘Λnjən/n.洋葱，洋葱头 only/‘əunli/ad.只，仅仅a.唯一的 onto/‘ontu/prep.到…上 open/‘əupən/a.开的;开放的vt.开 opening/‘əupəniŋ/a.开始的n.开始 opera/‘ɔpərə/n.歌剧 operate/‘ɔpəreit/vi.操作;施行手术 operation/ɔpə’reiʃən/n.操作;手术;运算 operational/ɔpə’reiʃənl/a.操作上的;可使用的 operator/‘ɔpəreitə/n.操作人员，接线员 opinion/ə’pinjən/n.意见，看法，主张 opponent/ə’pəunənt/n.对手，敌手;对抗者 opportunity/pə’tju:niti/n.机会，良机 oppose/ə’pəuz/vt.反对;反抗 opposite/‘ɔpəzit/a.对面的n.对立物 optical/‘ɔptikəl/a.眼的;光学的 optimistic/ɔptimistik/a.乐观的;乐观主义的 optional/‘ɔpʃənl/a.可以任意选择的 or/ɔ:,ə/conj.或，或者;即 oral/‘ɔ:rəl/a.口头的;口的 orange/‘orindʒ/n.橙(树);柑(树) orbit/‘ɔ:bit/n.运行轨道vt.环绕 orchestra/‘ɔ:kistrə/n.管弦乐队 order/‘ɔ:də/n.次序;整齐vt.命令 orderly/‘ɔ:dəli/a.整洁的;有秩序的 ordinary/‘ɔ:dinəri/a.平常的;平凡的 ore/ɔ:/n.矿，矿石，矿砂 organ/‘ɔ:gən/n.器官;机构;管风琴 organic/ɔ:’gænik/a.有机体的;器官的 organism/‘ɔ:gənizəm/n.生物体;有机体 organization/ɔ:gənai’zeiʃən/n.组织;团体，机构 organize/‘ɔ:gənaiz/vt.组织，编组 origin/‘oridʒin/n.起源，由来;出身 original/ə’ridʒənəl/a.最初的;新颖的 other/‘Λðə/a.另外的;其余的 otherwise/‘Λðəwaiz/ad.另外;要不然 ought/ɔ:t/v.aux.应当，应该 ounce/auns/n.盎司，英两 our/‘auə/pron.我们的 ours/‘auəz/pron.我们的 ourselves/auə’selvz/pron.我们自己 out/aut/ad.出，在外;现出来 outcome/‘autkəm/n.结果，后果，成果 outdoors/‘aut’dɔ:z/ad.在户外，在野外 outer/‘autə/a.外部的，外面的 outlet/‘aut-let/n.出口，出路;排遣 outline/‘aut-lain/n.轮廓;略图;大纲 outlook/‘aut-luk/n.观点，看法;展望 output/‘autput/n.产量;输出量;输出 outset/‘aut-set/n.开始，开端 outside/‘aut’said/n.外部;外表a.外部的 outstanding/aut’stændiŋ/a.突出的，杰出的 outward/‘autwəd/a.外面的;向外的 oven/‘Λvn/n.炉，灶;烘箱 over/‘əuvə/prep.在…上方;超过 overall/‘əuvərɔ:l/n.工装裤a.全面的 overcoat/‘əuvəkəut/n.外衣，大衣 overcome/əuvə’kΛm/vt.战胜，克服 overhead/‘əuvə’hed,‘əuvəhed/a.在头顶上的;架空的 overlook/əuvə’luk/vt.眺望;看漏;放任 overnight/‘əuvənait/ad.一夜;突然 overseas/‘əuve’si:z/ad.海外a.在海外的 overtake/əuvə’teik/vt.追上，赶上;压倒 owe/əu/vt.欠;应把…归功于 owl/aul/n.猫头鹰，枭 own/əun/a.自己的vt.有，拥有 owner/‘əunə/n.物主，所有人 ownership/‘əunəʃip/n.所有(权)，所有制 ox/ɔks/n.牛;公牛，阉牛 oxygen/‘ɔksidʒən/n.氧气 必备短语 O giveoccasionto引起　　 onoccasion间或，有时　　 occurto被想到　　 offandon断断续续地，不时地 andsoon等等　　 allatonce突然;同时;一起 atonce立刻，马上;同时　　 onceforall一劳永逸地　　 onceinawhile偶尔，间或　 oncemore再一次，又一次　　 byoneself独自地，单独地　　 onlytoo非常，实在　　 notonly...but不但…而且　　 onlythat要不是…　　 intheopen在户外;在露天　　 keepone'seyesopen留心看着;保持警惕　　 openout(打)开;开发;表明　　 bringintooperation实施，使生效　　 comeintooperation施行;生效;开始工作　　 inorder整齐;状况良好　　 inorderthat以便，为了…　　 inorderto以便，以…为目的　　 outoforder不整齐;发生故障　　 takeordertodo采取适当办法去做…　　 takeorderwith安排，处理　　 everyother每隔一个…的　　 noneotherthan不是别人而正是　　 otherthan不同于;除了　　 beoutfor为图要;一心为　　 outof在…外;离开…;缺乏　　 alloveragain再一次，重新　　 overandabove在…之上;重于　　 overandover一再地，再三地　　 owingto由于，因为　　 ofone'sown属于某人自己的　　 onone'sown独自地;主动地 P pace/peis/n.步，步速vi.踱步 pacific/pə’sifik/a.和平的n.太平洋 pack/pæk/vt.捆扎;挤满n.包 package/‘pækidʒ/n.包裹，包，捆 packet/‘pækit/n.小包(裹)，小捆 pad/pæd/n.垫;本子vt.填塞 page/peidʒ/n.页pain/pein/n.痛，疼痛;辛苦 painful/‘peinful/a.使痛的;费力的 paint/peint/vt.画;油漆vi.绘画 painter/‘peintə/n.漆工，画家，绘画者 painting/‘peintiŋ/n.油画;绘画;着色 pair/peə/n.一对vi.成对，配对 palace/‘pælis/n.宫，宫殿 pale/peil/a.苍白的;浅的 palm/pa:m/n.手掌，手心;掌状物 pan/pæn/n.平底锅，盘子 panel/‘pænl/n.专门小组;面，板 paper/‘peipə/n.纸;官方文件;文章 parade/pə’reid/n.游行;检阅vi.游行 paragraph/‘pærəgra:f/n.(文章的)段，节 parallel/‘pærəlel/a.平行的;相同的 parcel/‘pa:sl/n.包裹，小包，邮包 pardon/‘pa:dn/n.原谅;赦免vt.原谅 parent/‘peərənt/n.父亲，母亲，双亲 park/pa:k/n.公园;停车场 parliament/‘pa:ləmənt/n.议会，国会 part/pa:t/n.一部分;零件;本份 partial/‘pa:ʃəl/a.部分的;不公平的 participate/pa:’tisipeit/vi.参与，参加;分享 particle/‘pa:tikl/n.粒子，微粒 particular/pə’tikjulə/a.特殊的;特定的 particularly/pə’tikjuləli/ad.特别，尤其，格外 partly/‘pa:tli/ad.部分地，不完全地 partner/‘pa:tnə/n.伙伴;搭挡;配偶 party/‘pa:ti/n.党，党派;聚会 pass/pa:s/vt.经过;通过;度过 passage/‘pæsidʒ/n.通过;通路，通道 passenger/‘pæsindʒə/n.乘客，旅客，过路人 passion/‘pæʃən/n.激情，热情;爱好 passive/‘pæsiv/a.被动的;消极的 passport/‘pa:spɔ:t/n.护照 past/past/a.过去的n.过去 paste/peist/n.糊，酱;浆湖 pat/pæt/n.&vt.&n.轻拍 patch/pætʃ/n.补钉;碎片vt.补缀 path/pa:θ/n.路，小道;道路 patience/‘peiʃəns/n.忍耐，容忍，耐心 patient/‘peiʃənt/a.忍耐的n.病人 pattern/‘pætən/n.型，式样，模，模型 pause/pɔ:z/n.&vi.中止，暂停 paw/pɔ:/n.脚爪，爪子 pay/pei/vt.支付;付给;给予 payment/‘peimənt/n.支付，支付的款项 pea/pi:/n.豌豆;豌豆属植物 peace/pi:s/n.和平;和睦;平静 peaceful/‘pi:sful/a.和平的;安静的 peach/pi:tʃ/n.桃子，桃树 peak/pi:k/n.山顶，巅a.最高的 pear/peə/n.梨子，梨树 peasant/‘pezənt/n.农民 peculiar/pi’kju:ljə/a.特有的;特别的 pen/pen/n.钢笔，自来水笔 pencil/‘pensl/n.铅笔 penetrate/‘penitreit/vt.穿过vi.穿入 penny/‘peni/n.(英)便士;(美)分 people/‘pi:pl/n.人民，民族;人 per/pə:/prep.每 perceive/pə’si:v/vt.察觉，发觉;理解 percent/pə’sent/n.百分之… percentage/pə’sentidʒ/n.百分比，百分率 perfect/‘pə:fikt,‘pə:fekt/a.完美的;完全的 perform/pə’fɔ:m/vt.履行，执行;演出 performance/pə’fɔ:məns/n.履行;演出;行为 perhaps/pə’hæps/ad.也许，可能，多半 period/‘piəriəd/n.时期;学时;句号 permanent/‘pə:mənənt/a.永久的，持久的 permission/pə(:)’miʃən/n.允许，许可，同意 permit/pə:’mit,‘pə:mit/vt.允许n.执照 persist/pə:’sist/vi.坚持，固执;持续 person/‘pə:sn/n.人;人身;本人 personal/‘pə:sənl/a.个人的;本人的 personnel/pə:sə’nel/n.全体人员，全体职员 perspective/pə:’spektiv/n.透视;远景;观点 persuade/pə:’sweid/vt.说服vi.被说服 pessimistic/pesi’mistik/a.悲观的;厌世的 pet/pet/n.爱畜;宠儿a.宠爱的 petrol/‘petrəl/n.(英)汽油 petroleum/pi’trəuljəm/n.石油 phase/feiz/n.阶段;方面;相位 phenomenon/fi’nɔminən/n.现象 philosopher/fi’lɔsəfə/n.哲学家 philosophy/fi’lɔsəfi/n.哲学;哲理;人生观 phone/fəun/n.电话，电话机;耳机 photo/‘fəutəu/n.照片，相片 photograph/‘fəutəgra:f/n.照片，相片 phrase/freiz/n.短语;习惯用语 physical/‘fizikəl/a.物质的;物理的 physician/fi’ziʃən/n.医生，内科医生 physicist/‘fizisist/n.物理学家 physics/‘fiziks/n.物理学 piano/pi’ænəu/n.钢琴 pick/pik/n.镐，鹤嘴锄 pick/pik/vt.拾，摘vi.采摘 picnic/‘piknik/n.郊游，野餐vi.野餐 picture/‘piktʃə/n.画，图片vt.画 pie/pai/n.(西点)馅饼 piece/pi:s/n.碎片，块vt.拼合 pierce/piəs/vt.剌穿vi.穿入 pig/pig/n.猪，小猪，野猪 pigeon/pidʒin/n.鸽子 pile/pail/n.堆vt.堆叠，累积 pill/pil/n.药丸，丸剂 pillar/‘pilə/n.柱，柱子;栋梁 pillow/‘piləu/n.枕头 pilot/‘pailət/n.领航员;飞行员 pin/pin/n.针，饰针n.别住 pinch/pintʃ/vt.捏，拧，掐掉 pine/pain/n.松树，松木 pink/piŋk/n.粉红色a.粉红色的 pint/paint/n.品脱 pioneer/paiə’niə/n.拓荒者;先驱者 pipe/paip/n.管子，导管;烟斗 pit/pit/n.坑，地坑;煤矿 pitch/pitʃ/n.沥青 pitch/pitʃ/vt.投，掷vi.投掷 pity/‘piti/n.怜悯;遗憾vt.同情 place/pleis/n.地方，地点;住所 plain/plein/n.平原a.清楚的 plan/plæn/n.&vt.计划，打算 plane/plein/n.平面;飞机 planet/‘plænit/n.行星 plant/pla:nt/n.植物;工厂vt.栽种 plantation/plæn’teiʃən/n.种植园;栽植 plastic/‘plæstik/a.可塑的n.塑料 plate/pleit/n.板，片，盘vt.电镀 platform/‘plætfɔ:m/n.平台;站台;讲台 play/plei/vi.玩，游戏;演奏 player/‘pleiə/n.游戏的人;比赛者 playground/‘pleigraund/n.操场，运动场 pleasant/‘pleznt/a.令人愉快的，舒适的 please/pli:z/vt.使高兴，请vi.满意 pleasure/‘pleʒə/n.愉快，快乐;乐事 plentiful/‘plentiful/a.丰富的，富裕的 plenty/‘plenti/n.丰富，充足，大量 plot/plɔt/n.小块土地vt.密谋 plough/plau/n.犁vt.&vi.犁，耕 plug/plΛg/n.塞子;插头vt.塞 plunge/plΛndʒ/vt.使投入;使陷入 plural/‘pluərəl/a.复数的n.复数 plus/plΛs/prep.加，加上a.正的 pocket/‘pɔkit/n.衣袋n.袖珍的 poem/‘pəuim/n.诗，韵文，诗体文 poet/pəuit/n.诗人 poetry/‘pəuitri/n.诗，诗歌，诗作 pɔint/pɔint/n.点;要点;细目;分 poison/‘pɔizn/n.毒，毒药vt.毒害 pɔisonous/‘pɔiznəs/a.有毒的，有害的 pole/pəul/n.杆，柱 pole/pəul/n.极(点)，磁极，电极 police/pə’li:s/n.警察;警察当局 policeman/pə’li:smən/n.警察 policy/‘pɔlisi/n.政策，方针 polish/‘pɔliʃ/vt.磨光;使优美 polite/pə’lait/a.有礼貌的;有教养的 political/pə’litikəl/a.政治的，政治上的 politician/pɔli’tiʃən/n.政治家;政客 politics/‘pɔlitiks/n.政治，政治学;政纲 pollute/pə’lju:t/vt.弄脏，污染，沾污 pollution/pə’lu:ʃən/n.污染 pond/pɔnd/n.池塘 pool/pu:l/n.水塘，游泳池，水池 pool/pu:l/n.共用物vt.共有 poor/puə/a.贫穷的;贫乏的 pop/pɔp/n.流行音乐，流行歌曲 pop/pɔp/n.砰的一声，爆破声 popular/‘pɔpjulə/a.民众的;流行的 population/pɔpju’leiʃən/n.人口;全体居民 pork/pɔ:k/n.猪肉 port/pɔ:t/n.港，港口 portable/‘pɔ:təbl/a.轻便的;手提的 porter/‘pɔ:tə/n.搬运工人 portion/‘pɔ:ʃən/n.一部分;一分 portrait/‘pɔ:trit/n.消像，画像 position/pə’ziʃən/n.位置;职位;姿势 positive/‘pɔzətiv/a.确定的;积极的 possess/‘pə’zes/vt.占用，拥有(财产) possession/pə’zeʃən/n.有，所有;占有物 possibility/pɔsə’biliti/n.可能;可能的事 possible/‘pɔsəbl/a.可能的;可能存在的 possibly/‘pɔsəbli/ad.可能地;也许 post/pəust/n.柱，桩，杆vt.贴出 post/pəust/n.邮政，邮寄;邮件 post/pəust/n.岗位，哨所;职位 postage/‘pəustidʒ/n.邮费，邮资 postman/‘pəustmən/n.邮递员 postpone/pəust’pəun/vt.延迟，推迟，延缓 pot/pɔt/n.锅，壶，罐，盆 potato/pəu’teitəu/n.马铃薯，土豆 potential/pə’tenʃəl/a.潜在的n.潜力 pound/paund/n.磅;英磅 pound/paund/vt.捣碎;舂烂;猛击 pour/pɔ:/vt.灌，倒vi.倾泻 poverty/‘pɔvəti/n.贫穷，贫困 powder/‘paudə/n.粉末;药粉;火药 power/‘pauə/n.能力;力;权;幂 powerful/‘pauəful/a.强有力的;有权威的 practical/‘præktikəl/a.实践的;实用的 practically/‘præktikəli/ad.实际上;几乎 practice/‘præktis/n.实践;练习;业务 practise/‘præktis/vt.练习，实习，训练 praise/preiz/n.赞扬，赞美vi.赞扬 pray/prei/vt.&vi.请求;祈祷 precaution/pri’kɔ:ʃən/n.预防;警惕 preceding/pri(:)’si:diŋ/a.在前的;在先的 precious/‘preʃəs/a.珍贵的，宝贵的 precise/pri’sais/a.精确的，准确的 precision/pri’siʒən/n.精确，精密，精密度 predict/pri’dikt/v.预言，预告，预测 preface/‘prefis/n.序言，前言，引语 prefer/pri’fə:/vt.宁可，宁愿 preferable/‘prefərəbl/a.更可取的，更好的 preference/‘prefərəns/n.偏爱，优先;优先权 prejudice/‘predʒudis/n.偏见，成见 preliminary/pri’liminəri/a.预备的，初步的 preparation/prepə’reiʃən/n.准备，预备;制备 prepare/pri’peə/vt.&vi.准备，预备 preposition/prepə’ziʃən/n.前置词，介词 prescribe/pris’kraib/vt.命令;处(方) presence/‘prezns/n.出席，到场;在 present/‘preznt/a.现在的n.目前 present/‘preznt/vt.赠送;介绍;提出 present/‘preznt/n.礼物，赠送物 presently/‘prezəntli/ad.一会儿;目前 preserve/pri’zə:v/vt.保护;保存;腌渍 president/‘prezidənt/n.总统;校长;会长 press/pres/vt.压，按，揿;催促 pressure/‘preʃə/n.压力;压力;压，按 pretend/pri’tend/vt.假托，借口vi.假装 pretty/‘priti/a.漂亮的，标致的 prevail/pri’veil/vi.胜，优胜;流行 prevent/pri’vent/vt.预防，防止;阻止 previous/‘pri:vjəs/a.先的;前的ad.在前 price/prais/n.价格，价钱;代价 pride/praid/n.骄傲;自豪vt.自夸 primarily/‘praimərili/ad.首先;主要地 primary/‘praiməri/a.最初的;基本的 prime/praim/a.首要的n.春，青春 primitive/‘primitiv/a.原始的;粗糙的 prince/‘prins/n.王子，亲王 princess/prin’ses/n.公主，王妃 principal/‘prinsəpəl/a.主要的n.负责人 principle/‘prinsəpl/n.原则，原理;主义 print/print/vt.印刷n.印刷;正片 prior/‘praiə/a.在先的;优先的 prison/‘prizn/n.监狱，监禁 prisoner/‘priznə/n.囚犯 private/‘praivit/a.私人的;私下的 privilege/‘privilidʒ/n.特权，优惠 prize/praiz/n.奖赏，奖金vt.珍视 probability/prɔbə’biliti/n.可能性;概率 probable/‘prɔbəbl/a.或有的;大概的 probably/‘prɔbəbli/ad.或许，大概 problem/‘prɔbləm/n.问题;习题，问题 procedure/prə’si:dʒə/n.程序;手续;过程 proceed/prə’si:d/vi.进行;继续进行 process/‘prəuses/n.过程;工序vt.加工 procession/prə’seʃən/n.队伍，行列 produce/prə’dju:s,‘prɔdju:s/vt.生产;产生;展现 product/‘prɔdəkt/n.产品，产物;(乘)积 production/prə’dΛkʃən/n.生产;产品;总产量 profession/prə’feʃən/n.职业 professional/prə’feʃənl/a.职业的n.专业人员 professor/prə’fesə/n.教授 profit/‘prɔfit/n.益处;利润vi.得益 program/‘prəugræm/n.节目单;大纲;程序 progress/‘prəugres,prə’gres/n.前进，进展;进步 progressive/prə’gresiv/a.进步的;向前进的 prohibit/prə’hibit/vt.禁止，阻止 project/prə’dʒekt,‘prɔdʒekt/n.方案，工程vi.伸出prominent/‘prɔminənt/a.实起的;突出的 promise/‘prɔmis/n.诺言;指望vt.允诺 promote/prə’məut/vt.促进，发扬;提升 prompt/prɔmpt/a.及时的vt.敦促 pronoun/‘prəunaun/n.代名词 pronounce/prə’nauns/vt.发…的音;宣布 pronunciation/prənΛnsi’eiʃən/n.发音，发音法 proof/pru:f/n.证据;证明;校样 proper/‘prɔpə/a.适合的;合乎体统的 property/‘prɔpəti/n.财产，资产;性质 proportion/prə’pɔ:ʃən/n.比，比率，部分 proportional/prə’pɔ:ʃənl/a.比例的;相称的 proposal/prə’pəuzəl/n.提议，建议;求婚 propose/prə’pəuz/vt.提议vi.求婚 prospect/‘prɔspekt,prəs’pekt/n.展望;前景，前程 prosperity/prɔs’periti/n.繁荣;昌盛，兴旺 prosperous/‘prɔspərəs/a.繁荣的，昌盛的 protect/prə’tekt/vt.保护，保卫，警戒 protection/prə’tekʃən/n.保护，警戒 protective/prə’tektiv/a.保护的，防护的 protein/‘prəuti:n/n.蛋白质，朊 protest/prə’test,‘prəutest/vt.&vi.&n.抗议 proud/praud/a.骄傲的;自豪的 prove/pru:v/vt.证明vi.结果是 provide/prə’vaid/vt.提供;装备，供给 provided/prə’vaidid/conj.以…为条件 province/‘prɔvins/n.省;领域，部门 provision/prə’viʒən/n.供应;预备;存粮 psychological/saikə’lɔdʒikəl/a.心理的，心理学的 public/‘pΛblik/a.公众的n.公众 publication/pΛbli’keiʃən/n.公布;出版;出版物 publish/‘pΛbliʃ/vt.公布;发表;出版 pull/pul/vt.拉，拖;拉，拉力 pulse/pΛls/n.脉搏;脉冲，脉动 pump/pΛmp/n.泵vt.用抽机抽 punch/pΛntʃ/vt.冲出n.冲压机 punch/pΛntʃ/vt.用拳猛击n.拳打 punctual/‘pΛŋktjuəl/a.严守时刻的;准时的 punish/‘pΛniʃ/vt.罚，惩罚，处罚 pupil/‘pju:pl/n.学生，小学生 pupil/‘pju:pl/n.瞳孔 purchase/‘pə:tʃəs/n.买，购买vt.买 pure/pjuə/a.纯粹的;纯洁的 purple/‘pə:pl/n.紫色a.紫的 purpose/‘pə:pəs/n.目的;意图;效果 purse/pə:s/n.钱包，小钱袋，手袋 pursue/pə’sju:/vt.追赶，追踪;进行 push/puʃ/vt.推，逼迫vi.推 put/put/vt.放，摆;使处于 puzzle/‘pΛzl/n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑 必备短语 P atagoodpace相当快地　　 keeppacewith与…齐步前进 　　takepains尽力，努力，下苦功　　 inpart在某种程度上;部份地 　　playapart扮演角色;参与…　　 takepartin参加…，参与… 　　takepartwith与…站在一边，袒护　　 inparticular特别，尤其;详细地 　　passaway消失;去世;终止　　 passby走过;(时间)逝去 　　passon把…传给别人;转入　　 passout失去知觉;分发 　　passthrough穿过;经历;遭受　　 inthepast在过去 　　patsb.ontheback对某人表示赞许　　 payback偿还(借款等);回报 　　payfor偿还;受到惩罚　　 payoff还清(债款) 　　payout付出(款项等)　　 payup全部付清(钱);付款 　　atpeace处于和平(或和睦)状态　　 makepeacewith(与…)讲和 　　inperson亲自;身体上;外貌上　　 pickoff摘下，摘掉 　　pickout选出，挑出　　 pickup拣起;(车等)中途搭人 　　breakintopieces(使)成为碎片　　 gotopieces崩溃，瓦解;身体垮台 　　piecetogether拼合，拼凑在一起　　 pieceup修补 　　pulltopieces把…撕成碎片　　 pileup堆积;积聚 　　inplace在适当的位置;适当的　　 inplaceof代替 　　inthefirstplace起初，本来;首先　　 outofplace不相称;不合适 　　takeplace发生;进行;举行　　 taketheplaceof代替 　　playwith以…为消遣;玩弄　　 besidethepoint离题，不中肯 　　cometothepoint说到要点;扼要地说　　 pointforpoint确切地 　　pointout指出，指明;解释　　 pointto指向 　　tothepoint中肯;扼要　　 inpractice在实践中 　　outofpractice久不练习，荒疏　　 putintopractice实行，实施 　　atpresent目前，现在　　 forthepresent目前，暂时，暂且 　　preservefrom保护，使…免遭　　 pressfor催逼;迫切要求 　　bypressedfor缺少，缺乏　　 prevailover获胜，占优势 　　prevent...from...阻止，妨碍　　 takepridein以…自豪 　　onprinciple根据原则，按照原则　　 ontheprincipleof根据…的原则 　　priorto在前，居先，比…在先　　 inproportionto与…成比例;与…相称 　　makeprogresswith在…方面取得进步　　 outofproportion不成比例;不相称 　　protect...from保护…不受…　　 inpublic公开地，当众 　　pulldown拆毁，拉倒;使降低　　 pullin(车)进站;(船)到岸 　　pullinto进入;到达　　 pulloff脱(帽等);努力实现 　　pullon穿上;继续拉(或划)　　 pullout拔出，抽出，挖出 　　pullthrough使渡过(危险等)　　 pullup(使)停下;拔起(树等) 　　onpurpose为了;故意地　　 putacross解释清楚;做成(交易) 　　putaside储存，保留　　 putaway把…收起;储存，积攒 　　putdown记下;镇压;杀死　　 putforward提出(要求、事实等) 　　putin花费;正式提出　　 putoff推迟，拖延;阻碍 　　puton穿上;上演;教唆　　 putout熄灭;关(灯);出版 　　putthrough使穿过;使从事　　 putto(船只顺避风等而)靠岸 　　putup举起;安装;张贴　　 putupwith忍受，容忍(讨厌的人) Q qualify/‘kwɔlifai/vt.使具有资格 quality/‘kwɔliti/n.质量;品质，特性 quantity/‘kwɔntiti/n.量，数量，分量 quarrel/‘kwɔrəl/n.争吵，吵架，口角 quarter/‘kwɔ:tə/n.四分之一;一刻钟 queen/kwi:n/n.王后;女王 question/‘kwestʃən/n.发问;问题;疑问 queue/kju:/n.行列vi.排队等候 quick/kwik/a.快的;敏捷的 quiet/‘kwaiət/a.寂静的;安静的 quit/kwit/vt.离开，退出;停止 quite/kwait/ad.完全;相当;的确 quotation/kwəu’teiʃən/n.引用;引文;报价单 quote/kwəut/vt.引用，引证;报价 必备短语 Q bequalifiedto能胜任…　 inquantity大量　　 quarrelwith与…吵架　　 besidethequestion离题，和本题无关 beyondquestion毫无疑问，无可争辩　　callinquestion对…表示怀疑　　 inquestion正在谈论的　outofquestion毫无疑问　　 outofthequestion不可能的;不必谈的　　 withoutquestion毫无疑问 queueup排队等候 R rabbit/‘ræbit/n.兔子，野兔 race/reis/n.比赛，竞赛，竞争 race/reis/n.人种，种族，民族 racial/‘reiʃəl/a.种族的，人种的 rack/ræk/n.搁物架;行李架 rack/ræk/vt.使苦痛，折磨 radar/‘reidə/n.雷达，无线电探测器 radiation/reidi’eiʃən/n.放射，发射;辐射能 radio/‘reidiəu/n.无线电;收音机 radioactive/reidiəu’æktiv/a.放射性的 radius/‘reidjəs/n.半径 rag/ræg/n.破布，碎布，抹布 rail/reil/n.横条，横杆;铁轨 railroad/‘reilrəud/n.铁路vi.由铁路运输 railway/‘reilwei/n.铁路，铁道 rain/rein/n.雨，雨水vi.下雨 rainbow/‘reinbəu/n.虹，彩虹 rainy/‘reini/a.下雨的，多雨的 raise/‘reiz/vt.举起;引起;提高 range/reindʒ/n.排，行;山脉;范围 rank/ræŋk/n.排，横行;社会阶层 rapid/‘ræpid/a.快的n.急流 rare/reə/a.稀薄的;稀有的 rarely/‘reəli/ad.很少，难得 rat/ræt/n.老鼠，耗子 rate/reit/n.比率;速度;价格 rather/‘ra:ðə/ad.宁可，宁愿;相当 ratio/‘reiʃiəu/n.比，比率 rational/‘ræʃənl/a.理性的;出于理性的 raw/rɔ:/a.未煮过的;未加工的 ray/rei/n.光线，射线，辐射线 reach/ri:tʃ/vt.抵达;伸出vi.达到 react/ri’ækt/vi.起反应;有影响 reaction/ri’ækʃən/n.反应;反作用 read/ri:d/vt.读，看懂vi.读 reader/‘ri:də/n.读者;读物，读本 reading/‘ri:diŋ/n.读，阅读;读书 ready/‘redi/a.准备好的;愿意的 real/riəl/a.真的;现实的 reality/ri’æliti/n.现实;真实 realize/‘riəlaiz/vt.实现;认识到 really/‘riəli/ad.真正地;实在 realm/‘relm/n.王国，国土;领域 rear/riə/n.后部，后面;背面 rear/riə/vt.抚养，培养;栽种 reason/‘ri:zn/n.理由;理性vi.推理 reasonable/‘ri:znəbl/a.合情合理的;公道的 rebel/‘rebəl,ri’bel/vi.造反n.造反者 recall/ri’kɔ:l/vt.回想;叫回;收回 receipt/ri’si:t/n.收到;收条，收据 receive/ri’si:v/vt.收到;得到;接待 receiver/ri’si:və/n.收受者，收件人 recent/‘ri:snt/a.新近的，最近的 recently/‘ri:sntli/ad.最近，新近 reception/ri’sepʃən/a.接待;招待会;接受 recognition/rekəg’niʃən/n.认出，识别;承认 recognize/‘rekəgnaiz/vt.认识，认出;承认 recommend/rekə’mend/vt.推荐，介绍;劝告 recommendation/rekəmen’deiʃən/n.推荐，介绍;劝告record/‘rekɔ:d,ri’kɔ:d/n.记录;履历vt.记录 recorder/ri’kɔ:də/n.记录者;录音机 recover/ri’kΛvə/vt.重新获得;挽回 recovery/ri’kΛvəri/n.重获;痊愈，恢复 red/red/a.红色的n.红色 reduce/ri’dju:s/vt.减少，减小;简化 reduction/ri’dΛkʃən/n.减少，减小，缩减 refer/ri’fə:/vt.使求助于vi.谈到 reference/‘refərəns/n.参考;出处;提及 refine/ri’fain/vt.&vi.精炼，提纯 reflect/ri’flekt/vt.反射;反映;思考 reflection/ri’flekʃən/n.反射;映象;反映 reflexion/ri’flekʃən/n.反射;映象;反映 reform/ri’fɔ:m/vt.&n.改革，改良 refresh/ri’freʃ/vt.使清新vi.恢复精神 refrigerator/ri’fridʒəreitə/n.冰箱，冷藏库 refusal/ri’fju:zəl/n.拒绝 refuse/ri’fju:z/vt.拒绝vt.拒绝 regard/ri’ga:d/vt.把…看作;尊敬 regarding/ri’ga:diŋ/prep.关于 regardless/ri’ga:dlis/ad.不顾一切地 region/‘ri:dʒən/n.地区，地带;领域 register/‘redʒistə/n.&vt.登记，注册 regret/ri’gret/vt.懊悔;抱歉n.懊悔 regular/‘regjulə/a.规则的;整齐的 regulate/‘regjuleit/vt.管理，控制;调整 regulation/regju’leiʃən/n.规则，规章;管理 reinforce/ri:in’fɔ:s/vt.增援，支援;加强 reject/ri’dʒekt/vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回 relate/ri’leit/vt.叙述;使联系 relation/ri’leiʃən/n.关系，联系;家属 relationship/ri’leiʃənʃip/n.关系，联系 relative/‘relətiv/a.有关系的;相对的 relativity/relə’tiviti/n.相关性;相对性 relax/ri’læks/vt.使松弛vi.松弛 release/ri’li:s/vt.释放;放松;发表 relevant/‘relivənt/a.有关的，贴切的 reliability/rilaiə’biliti/n.可靠性 reliable/ri’laiəbl/a.可靠的，可信赖的 relief/ri’li:f/n.减轻;救济;援救 relieve/ri’li:v/vt.减轻，解除;救济 religion/ri’lidʒən/n.宗教;宗教信仰 religious/ri’lidʒəs/a.宗教的;虔诚的 reluctant/ri’lΛktənt/a.不愿的，勉强的 rely/ri’lai/vi.依赖，依靠;信赖 remain/ri’mein/vi.剩下，余留;保持 remark/ri’ma:k/vt.&vi.&n.评论，谈论 remarkable/ri’ma:kəbl/a.异常的，非凡的 remedy/‘remidi/n.&vt.治疗;补救 remember/ri’membə/vt.记得，想起;记住 remind/ri’maind/vt.提醒，使想起 remote/ri’məut/a.相隔很远的;冷淡的 removal/ri’mu:vəl/n.移动;迁移;除掉 remove/ri’mu:v/vt.移动，搬开;脱掉 render/‘rendə/vt.表示，给予;使得 renew/ri’nju:/vt.使更新vi.更新 rent/rent/n.租金，租vi.出租 repair/ri’peə/vt.&n.修理，修补 repeat/ri’pi:t/vt.重说，重做n.重复 repeatedly/ri’pi:tidli/ad.重复地;一再 repetition/repi’tiʃən/n.重复，反复 reply/ri’plai/vi.&n.回答，答复 report/ri’pɔ:t/vt.&vi.报告;汇报 reporter/ri’pɔ:tə/n.记者，通讯员 represent/repri’zent/vt.描绘;代表;象征 representative/repri’zentətiv/a.代表性的n.代表reproduce/ri:prə’dju:s/vt.&vi.繁殖，生殖 republic/ri’pΛblik/n.共和国，共和政体 reputation/repju(:)’teiʃən/n.名誉，名声;好名声 request/ri’kwest/n.&v.请求，要求 require/ri’kwaiə/vt.需要;要求，命令 requirement/ri’kwaiəmənt/n.需要;要求 rescue/‘reskju:/vt.&n.援救，营救 resemble/ri’zembl/vt.像，类似 reserve/ri’zə:v/vt.储备，保留;预定 reservior//n.水库;蓄水池 residence/‘rezidəns/n.居住;驻扎;住处 resident/‘rezidənt/a.居住的n.居民 resign/ri’zain/vt.放弃vi.辞职 resist/ri’zist/vt.&vi.抵抗，抵制 resistance/ri’zistəns/n.抵抗;抵制;抵抗力 resistant/ri’zistənt/a.抵抗的，反抗的 resolution/rezə’lju:ʃən/n.坚决，坚定;决定 resolve/ri’zɔlv/vt.解决;决心n.决心 resort/ri’zɔ:t/vi.&n.求助，凭借;诉诸于(+to武力等) respective/ris’pektiv/各自的，各个的 respectively/ris’pektivli/ad.各自地，分别地 respond/ris’pɔnd/vi.作答;响应 response/ris’pɔns/n.作答，回答;响应 restless/‘restlis/a.不安定的，焦虑的 restore/ris’tɔ:/vt.恢复;归还;修补 restrain/ris’trein/vt.抑制，遏制;限制 restraint/ris’treint/n.抑制;遏制;克制 restrict/ris’trikt/vt限制，限定，约束 resume/ri’zju:m/vt.恢复;重新开始 retain/ri’tein/vt.保持，保留，保有 retire/ri’taiə/vi.退下;引退;就寝 retreat/ri’tri:t/vi.(被迫)退却，后退 reveal/ri’vi:l/vt.展现;揭示，揭露 reverse/ri’və:s/vt.颠倒，翻转n.背面 review/ri’vju:/vt.再检查n.复习 revise/ri’vaiz/vt.修订，校订;修改 revolt/ri’vəult/vi.&n.反抗，造反 revolution/revə’lu:ʃən/n.革命;旋转，绕转 revolutionary/revə’lu:ʃənəri/a.革命的n.革命者 reward/ri’wɔ:d/n.报答;报酬vt.报答 rhythm/‘riðəm/n.韵律，格律;节奏 rib/rib/n.肋，肋骨 ribbon/‘ribən/n.缎带，丝带;带 rid/rid/vt.使摆脱，使去掉 ridge/ridʒ/n.脊;岭，山脉;垄 ridiculous/ri’dikjuləs/a.荒谬的，可笑的 rifle/‘raifl/n.步枪，来复枪 rigid/‘ridʒid/a.刚硬的;僵硬的 ripe/raip/a.熟的;时机成熟的 risk/risk/n.风险，危险，冒险 rival/‘raivəl/n.竞争者a.竞争的 roar/rɔ:/vi.吼叫;呼喊n.吼 roast/rəust/vt.&vi.烤，炙，烘 robot/‘rəubɔt/n.机器人;自动机 rocket/‘rɔkit/n.火箭，火箭发动机 rod/rɔd/n.杆，竿，棒 roll/rəul/vi.&vt.滚动;转动 roller/‘rəulə/n.滚柱，滚筒，滚轴 ooman/‘rəumən/n.古罗马人a.罗马的 romantic/rəu’mæntik/a.浪漫的;传奇的 rotary/‘rəutəri/a.旋转的，转动的 rotate/rəu’teit/vi.旋转vt.使旋转 rotation/rəu’teiʃən/n.旋转，转动;循环 rotten/‘rɔtn/a.腐烂的，发臭的 rough/rΛf/a.表面不平的;粗略的 rouse/rauz/vt.唤醒，唤起;惊起 route/ru:t/n.路，路线，路程 routine/ru:’ti:n/n.例行公事a.日常的 row/rəu/n.(一)排，(一)行 row/rəu/vt.划(船等)vi.划船 royal/‘rɔiəl/a.王的;皇家的 rug/rΛg/n.小地毯;毛毯 rural/‘ruərəl/a.农村的，田园的 rush/rΛʃ/vi.冲，奔vt.催促 rust/rΛst/n.锈vi.生锈，氧化 必备短语 R raincatsanddogs下倾盆大雨 rainout因下雨阻碍 　　therankandfile普通士兵们，老百姓们　　 atanyrate无论如何;至少 　　atthatrate那样的话;照那种情形　　 atthisrate这样的话，照此速度 　　hadrather...宁愿…　　 orrather更精确地说，倒不如说 　　ratherthan宁愿…(而不)　　 rathertoo稍微…一点 　　wouldrather...than宁愿…而不愿…　　 reachout伸出手(或脚) 　　reactagainst反抗;起反作用　　 reacton对…有影响 　　reactto对…起反应　　 getready(使)准备好 　　byreasonof由于，因为　　 byreasonthat因为…，由于… 　　referoneselfto依赖，求助于　　 refertosb.as把…称作 　　asregards关于，至于　　 inregardto[ri'ga:d]关于 　　withregardto关于，至于　　 withoutregardto不考虑，不顾到 　　regardlessof不顾，不惜，不注意　　 inrelationto关于，有关;与…相比 　　onrelief接受救济的　　 relyon依靠，依赖，依仗 　　remarkon评论，谈论，议论　　 beremarkablefor以…而著称 　　replyforsb.代表某人作答(或答辩)　　 replytosb.回答某人 　　reporton报告;汇报(某事)　　 reportoneself去报到，到…去见某人 　　berepresentativeof代表…　　 byrequest应邀，应(听众)的请求 　　haverespectfor尊重;考虑　　 inrespectthat因为，考虑到 　　payrespectto考虑，关心，重视　　 withrespectto关于，至于 　　fortherest至于其余，至于其它　　 reston依赖，依据;信赖 　　asaresult作为结果　　 asaresultof由于;作为…的结果 　　resultfrom是(由)…造成的　　 resultin引起，结果是;导致 　　inreturn作为回报，作为报答　　 inreturnfor作为…的交换 　　revolvearound旋转;绕转　　 beridof摆脱，去掉 　　getridof摆脱，除去　　 ridedown骑马赶上;践踏 　　rideoff岔开去　　 rideon(让)…骑在上面;依靠 　　rideover骑马而来　　 allright令人满意的;好，行 　　ringoff挂断电话;停止讲话　　 ringout宣布离去 　　ringup打电话　　 giveriseto引起;使发生;造成 　　atallrisks无论冒什么危险　　 ontheroad在旅途中 　　taketheroad出动，动身;走…道路　　 taketheroadof占先，居…之上 calltheroll点名　　 rollaround(时间)流逝　　 rollback使退却　　 rollin滚滚而来;蜂拥而来　　 rollinto(使)滚进…　　 rollout辗平;铺开　　 rollup(烟雾)袅袅上升;卷起　　 makeroomforsb.让出空地方给某人 　　allround(在…)周围，处处　　 roundandround(围绕着…)不息地旋转 　　roundoff(园满)完成　　 roundup收集，集合 　　rubaway擦掉;磨去　　 rubdown用力擦遍;按摩 　　ruboff擦掉，磨去　　 rubout擦掉，拭去;(俚)杀死 　　bringtoruin使毁灭，使落空 asarule通常;一般说来 　　runawaywith(感情等)战胜　　 rundown跑下;撞倒;追捕到 　　runinto跑进;偶然遇到;共计　　 runoff(使)逃跑;复制 　　runout结束;变得缺乏　　 runoutof用完，耗尽 　　runoutfrom从…延伸　　 runover(跑)过去;溢出;浏览 　　runthrough跑着穿过;刺　　 runupagainst意外地碰到(困难等) 　　runupon撞击;触(礁)　　 ontherun跑着;奔走;奔波 　　rushinto匆忙做某事　　 rushout突然出现 　　rushthrough匆忙做完，快速通过 S sack/sæk/n.袋，麻袋;开除 sacrifice/‘sækrifais/n.&vt.牺牲;南祭 saddle/‘sædl/n.鞍子，马鞍 sail/seil/n.帆;船vi.航行 sake/seik/n.缘故，理由 sample/‘sa:mpl/n.样品;实例，标本 satellite/‘sætəlait/n.卫星;人造卫星 satisfactory/sætis’fæktəri/a.令人满意的，良好的 saucer/‘sɔ:sə/n.茶托，浅碟 sausage/‘sɔsidʒ/n.香肠，腊肠 saw/sɔ:/n.锯子vt.锯，锯开 say/sei/vt.比如说[用于举例] scale/skeil/n.天平，磅秤，秤 scale/skeil/n.标度;比例;大小 scan/skæn/vt.细看;浏览;扫描 scarcely/‘skeəsli/ad.仅仅;几乎不 scatter/‘skætə/vt.使消散;撒;散播 scenery/‘si:nəri/n.舞台布景;风景 schedule/‘ʃedju:l/n.时间表;计划表 scheme/ski:m/n.计划，规划;诡计 scholar/‘skɔlə/n.学者(尤指文学方面) scientific/saiən’tifik/a.科学(上)的 scissors/‘sizəz/n.剪刀，剪子 score/skɔ:/n.得分，比数，成绩 scout/skaut/n.侦察员，侦察机 scrape/skreip/vt.&vi.&n.刮，擦 scratch/skrætʃ/vt.&vi.&n.搔;抓 screw/skru:/n.螺旋，螺丝vt.拧紧 seal/‘si:l/n.封蜡;印记vt.封 seal/‘si:l/n.海豹 secondary/‘sekəndəri/a.第二的;次要的 secretary/‘sekrətri/n.秘书;书记;大臣 section/‘sekʃən/n.切片;一段;部门 secure/si’kjuə/a.安心的;安全的 security/si’kjuəriti/n.安全，安全感 seed/si:d/n.种(子)，籽，萌芽 seek/si:k/vt.寻找，探索;试图 seize/si:z/vt.抓住，逮捕;夺取 semiconductor/semikən’dΛktə/n.半导体 senate/senit/n.参议院，上院 senior/‘si:njə/a.年少的;地位较高的 sensible/‘sensəbl/a.感觉得到的;明智的 sensitive/‘sensitiv/a.敏感的;灵敏的 separate/‘sepəreit,‘sepərit/a.分离的;个别的 sequence/‘si:kwəns/n.连续，继续;次序 series/‘siəri:z/n.连续，系列;丛书 serve/sə:v/vt.为…服务;招待 session/‘seʃən/n.会议，一段时间 setting/‘setiŋ/n.安装，调整;环境 settle/‘setl/vt.安排;安放;调停 settlement/‘setlmənt/n.解决;殖民，殖民地 severe/si’viə/a.严格的;严厉的 sew/səu/vt.缝制vi.缝纫 shade/ʃeid/n.荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽 shave/ʃeiv/vt.剃，刮vi.修面 shear/ʃiə/vt.剪;剥夺vi.剪 shed/ʃed/vt.流出;散发;脱落 shed/ʃed/n.棚，小屋;贷棚 sheet/ʃi:t/n.被单;纸张;薄板 shelf/ʃelf/n.搁板，架子 shelter/‘ʃeltə/n.隐蔽处;掩蔽，庇护 shield/ʃi:ld/n.盾;防护物vt.保护 shift/ʃift/vt.替换，转移n.转换 shiver/‘ʃivə/vi.颤抖，哆嗦n.冷颤 shoot/ʃu:t/vt.发射;射中n.发芽 shore/ʃɔ:/n.滨，岸 shortage/‘ʃɔ:tidʒ/n.不足，缺少，不足额 shortly/‘ʃɔ:tli/ad.立刻;简短地 shot/ʃɔt/n.发射;弹丸;射门 shower/‘ʃəuə,‘ʃauə/n.阵雨;(一)阵;淋浴 shriek/ʃri:k/vi.尖声喊叫n.尖叫声 sideways/‘saidweiz/ad.斜着，斜向一边地 sightseeing/‘saitsi:iŋ/n.观光，游览 sign/sain/n.符号;招牌n.签名 signal/‘signəl/n.信号vi.发信号 signature/‘signitʃə/n.署名，签字，签名 significance/sig’nifikəns/n.意义，意味;重要性 significant/sig’nifikənt/n.有意义的;重要的 silence/‘sailəns/n.沉默vt.使沉默 silent/‘sailənt/a.沉默的;寂静无声的 silk/silk/n.蚕丝，丝，丝织品 silly/‘sili/a.傻的，愚蠢的 silver/‘silvə/n.银;银子;银器 similar/‘similə/a.相似的，类似的 similarly/‘similəli/ad.类似地，相似地 simplicity/sim’plisiti/n.简单，简易;朴素 simplify/‘simplifai/vt.简化，使单纯 simply/‘simpli/ad.简单地;朴素地 sincere/sin’siə/a.真诚的;真挚的 singular/‘siŋgjulə/a.单一的;非凡的 site/sait/n.地点，地基;场所 sketch/sketʃ/n.略图;速写;概略 skilled/skild/a.有技能的，熟练的 skillful/‘skilful/a.灵巧的，娴熟的 skim/skim/vt.掠过，擦过;略读 slam/slæm/vt.使劲关，砰地放下 sleeve/sli:v/n.袖子，袖套 slender/‘slendə/a.细长的;微薄的 slice/slais/n.薄片，切片;部分 slide/slaid/vi.滑vt.使滑动n.滑 slippery/‘slipəri/a.滑的，使人滑跤的 slit/slit/n.裂缝vt.切开，撕开 slope/sləup/n.倾斜;斜面vi.倾斜 smart/sma:t/a.巧妙的;洒脱的 soak/səuk/vt.浸，泡vi.浸泡 soil/sɔil/vt.弄脏vi.变脏 solar/‘səulə/a.太阳的，日光的 sole/səul/n.脚底，鞋底，袜底 sole/səul/a.单独的，唯一的 solemn/‘sɔləm/a.庄严的;隆重的 solid/‘sɔlid/a.固体的n.固体 soluble/‘sɔljubl/a.可溶的;可以解决的 solution/sə’lju:ʃən/n.解决，解答;溶解 solve/‘sɔlv/vt.解答，解释，解决 somebody/‘sΛmbədi/pron.某人，有人 somehow/‘sΛmhau/ad.由于某种原因 sometime/‘sΛmtaim/ad.在某一时候;从前 somewhat/‘sΛmwɔt/pron.一点儿ad.有点 sophisticated/sə’fistikeitid/a.老于世故的;高级的sore/sɔ:/a.痛的;恼火的n.疮 sorrow/‘sɔrəu/n.悲痛，悲哀，悲伤 sort/sɔ:t/n.种类;类别vt.整理 sound/saund/a.健康的;完好的 sour/‘sauə/a.酸的;脾气坏的 sow/səu/vt.播(种)vi.播种 spacecraft/‘speiskra:ft/n.航天器，宇宙飞船 spade/speid/n.铲，铁锹 span/spæn/n.跨距;一段时间 spare/speə/vt.节约a.多余的 spark/spa:k/n.火花，火星 specialist/speʃəlist/n.专家 specialize/‘speʃəlaiz/vi.成为…专家;专攻 specific/spi’sifik/a.特有的;具体的 specify/‘spesifai/vi.指定，详细说明 specimen/‘spesimin/n.样本，标本，样品 sphere/sfiə/n.球，圆体;范围 spill/spil/vt.使溢出vi.溢出 spin/spin/vt.纺;使旋转n.旋转 spite/spait/n.恶意,怨恨,不顾vt.刁难,欺侮 split/split/vt.劈开vi.被劈开 spɔil/spɔil/vt.损坏，糟蹋;宠坏 sponsor/‘spɔnsə/n.发起者vt.发起 sportsman/‘spɔ:tsmən/n.运动员 spray/sprei/n.浪花;喷雾vt.喷 spring/spriŋ/vi.跳，跃n.跳跃;泉 spur/spə:/n.刺激物vt.刺激 square/skweə/n.正方形;广场 squeeze/‘skwi:z/vt.&vi.榨，挤;压榨 stability/stə’biliti/n.稳定，稳定性，巩固 stable/‘steibl/a.稳定的，不变的 stable/‘steibl/n.厩，马厩，牛棚 stack/stæk/n.堆，垛vt.堆积 staff/sta:f/n.工作人员;参谋 stage/steidʒ/n.舞台;戏剧;阶段 stain/stein/vt.沾污;给…着色 stair/steə/n.楼梯 stake/steik/n.桩;赌金;奖品 stale/steil/n.陈腐的;走了气的 static/‘stætikl/a.静的;静态的 statistical/stə’tistikl/a.统计的，统计学的 statue/‘stætju:/n.塑像，雕像，铸像 status/‘steitəs/n.地位，身分 steady/‘stedi/a.稳固的vt.使稳定 steam/sti:m/n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸 steamer/‘sti:mə/n.轮船，汽船 steel/‘sti:l/n.钢，钢铁 steep/sti:p/a.险峻的，陡峭的 steer/stiə/vt.&vi.驾驶 stem/stem/n.茎，(树)干vi.起源 sticky/‘stiki/a.粘性的;胶粘的 stiff/stif/a.硬的;僵直的 stimulate/‘stimjuleit/vt.刺激，激励，激发 sting/stiŋ/vt.刺;刺痛vi.&n.刺 stir/stə:/vt.动;拨动;激动 stock/stɔk/n.原料;库存品;股本 stocking/‘stɔkiŋ/n.长(统)袜 stoop/stu:p/vi.俯身;弯身n.弯腰 storage/‘stɔ:ridʒ/n.贮藏;贮藏量 store/stɔ:/n.贮藏;贮存品;商店 storey/‘stɔ:ri/n.(层)楼 stove/stəuv/n.炉，火炉，电炉 strain/‘strein/vt.拉紧vi.尽力 strange/streindʒ/a.陌生的;奇怪的 stranger/‘streindʒə/n.陌生人;新来者 strap/stræp/n.带子vt.捆扎 strategy/‘strætidʒi/n.战略;策略 straw/strɔ:/n.稻草，麦杆吸管 strengthen/‘streŋθən/vt.加强，巩固 stress/stres/n.压力;重音vt.着重 stretch/stretʃ/vt.伸展vi.伸n.伸展 string/striŋ/n.线，细绳;一串 strip/strip/vt.剥;夺去n.条带 stripe/straip/n.条纹，条子 stroke/strəuk/n.打，击;鸣声;中风 stroke/strəuk/vt.&n.抚，摩，捋 structural/‘strΛktʃərəl/a.结构的，构造的 stuff/stΛf/n.材料vt.装，填，塞 submarine/‘sΛbməri:n/a.水下的n.潜水艇 submerge/sΛb’mə:dʒ/vt.浸没vi.潜入水中 submit/sΛb’mit/vt.使服从vi.服从 subsequent/‘sΛbsikwənt/a.随后的，后来的 substance/‘sΛbstəns/n.物质;实质;本旨 substantial/səb’stænʃəl/a.物质的;坚固的 substitute/‘sΛbstitju:t/n.代替人vt.用…代替 subtract/səb’trækt/vt.减，减去，去掉 subway/‘sΛbwei/n.地道;地下铁路 succession/sək’seʃən/n.连续;继任，继承 successive/sək’sesiv/a.连续的;接连的 suck/sΛk/vt.吸，吮，啜;吸收 sufficient/sə’fiʃənt/a.足够的，充分的 suit/sju:t/n.起拆，诉讼【其动词形式为sue】vt.适合 sulfur/‘sΛlfə/n.硫(磺)，硫黄 sulphur/‘sΛlfə/n.硫(磺)，硫黄 sum/sΛm/n.总数;金额vi.共计 summarize/‘sΛməraiz/vt.概括，概述，总结 superficial/sju:pə’fiʃəl/a.表面的;肤浅的 superior/sju:’piəriə/a.较高的;优越的 supplement/‘sΛplimənt/n.&vt.增补，补充 suppose/sə’pəuz/vt.猜想;假定;让 supreme/sju:’pri:m/a.最高的;最大的 surgery/‘sə:dʒəri/n.外科，外科手术 surrender/sə’rendə/vt.交出vi.投降 surroundings/sə’raundiŋz/n.周围的事物，环境survey/sə:’vei/vt.俯瞰;检查;测量 survive/sə’vaiv/vt.幸免于vi.活下来 suspect/səs’pekt,‘sΛspekt/vt.怀疑vi.疑心 suspend/səs’pend/vt.吊，悬;推迟 suspicion/səs’piʃən/n.怀疑，疑心，猜疑 suspicious/səs’piʃəs/adj.怀疑的;可疑的 sustain/səs’tein/vt.支撑;供养;忍受 swallow/‘swɔləu/n.燕子 swallow/‘swɔləu/vt.&vi.吞下，咽下 sway/swei/vi.摇动vt.摇;摇动 swear/sweə/vt.宣(誓)vi.诅咒 sweater/‘swetə/n.厚运动衫，毛线衫 sweep/swi:p/vt.扫;刮起;扫过 swell/swel/vi.膨胀;隆起;增长 swift/swift/a.快的;反应快的 swing/swiŋ/vi.摇摆;回转n.摇摆 switch/switʃ/n.开关;转换vt.转换 sword/sɔ:d/n.剑，刀 symbol/‘simbəl/n.象征;符号，记号 sympathetic/simpə’θetik/a.同情的;和谐的 sympathize/‘simpəθaiz/vi.同情;同感，共鸣 synthetic/sin’θetik/a.综合的;合成的 systematic(al)/sisti’mætik(əl)/a.有系统的;有计划的 必备短语 S forthesakeof为了，为了…的利益　　 forsale[seil]待售，出售的　　 onsale上市的;减价;贱卖　　 allthesame仍然，照样地　　 thesameas与…一致，与…相同的　　 givesatisfaction使满意，使满足 besatisfiedwith对…感到满意 savefor留供…用 saveon节省，节约 saveup储蓄;贮存;节省 thatistosay那就是说，换句话说 onalargescale大规模地\ onasmallscale小规模地 aheadofschedule提前 behindschedule落后于预定计划 onschedule按照预定时间，准时 inschool在求学 scrapethrough勉强通过 insearchof寻找;寻求 searchafter探索;寻找 searchout寻找，找到 inseason(水果等)应时的 beseated坐下，坐着;位于… insecret秘密地，私下地 keepsth.secret把某事保守秘密 seeabout负责处理(某事);查看 seeeyetoeye完全同意 seeforoneself亲眼看，自己去看 seesb.off为某人送行 seesb.through关心…渡过难关 seeto负责，注意，照料 seethat要注意使…;务必使… seewith同意 seeingthat鉴于…，由于…的缘故 seekout搜寻出 seizeholdof抓住;占领 selloff廉价出清(存货) sellout卖完;出售货物 sellup卖光 sendawayfor函索 sendfor派人去请;召唤;索取 sendin呈报;送…参加比赛 sendoff寄出;为…送行;解雇 sendout发送;派遣;发出请柬 sendround使传阅;发送;派遣 sendup发出;射出;呈递 cometoone'ssenses恢复理性;醒悟过 inasense从某种意义上说 makesense讲得通，言之有理 aseriesof一系列，一连串 serveas充当;起作用 insession在开会;在开庭 setabout开始;散布(谣言等) setapart使分离;使显得突出 setaside挑出;不顾;取消 setback(把钟等)往回拨;推迟 setdown记下;登记;放下 setforth动身起程 setoff动身，出发;使爆炸 setoneselfagainst坚决反对 setout动身;开始;装饰 setup开办;建立;设立 setoneselfupas以…自居 settledown定居;安下心来 settlefor对…感到满足，满足于 settleone'saccount结算;付讫 shakeoff撵走，摆脱;抖落 shakeup摇匀;激励，使振作 intheshapeof呈…的形状 shootat向…射击;力争 shootaway不停地射击 shootout抛出;射出 shootup射出;喷出 beshortof缺乏，不足;达不到 cutshort中断，打断 inshort总之，总而言之 showin领入，领进来 showoff炫耀，卖弄 showup使显现;揭露;拆穿 shrugoff耸肩表示对…不屑理睬 shutout排除(可能性等) ontheside作为兼职;另外 sidebyside肩并肩地;同时地 sidewalk人行道 atsightof一看见 atfirstsight乍一看(之下) catchsightof发现，看到，突然看见 insight被见到，看得见;在望 losesightof不再看见;忽略;忘记 outofsight看不见，在视野之外 signin签到;签收 signon签约受雇用 keepsilence保持沉默，不讲话 eversince从那时起一直到现在 longsince很久以前 singleout挑选出，选拔，找出 siton为…的成员;压制 situp迟睡，熬夜;坐正 sizeup打量;估计(情况) sketchout草拟;概略地叙述 beskilledin擅长 skimover掠过，擦过;浏览 gotosleep入睡，睡着 slideinto不知不觉地沾染上… slideover略过;回避 slowdown放慢速度;减退 smellabout到处嗅寻;到处找 smellof有…的气味 smellout嗅出，凭嗅觉发现… smileon对…赞许 smoothout把…开平;消除;解决 andso所以，因此;同样 everso非常，极其 orso大约 so...asto如此…以至于 sofar迄今为止;到这种程度 somuchasthat到这样程度以致… sothat以便;结果是;以致 so...that如此…以致于 sotospeak可以说是;打个譬喻说 somethingelse另外的一些东西 somethinglike几分象;大约 somethingof在某种意义(或程度)上 assoonas一…就… assoonaspossible尽快 soonerorlater迟早，早晚，或迟或早 nosooner...than一…就… heartandsoul全心全意(地) speakfor代表…讲话;要求得到 speakwellfor证明…很好 tospeakof值得一提的 speakup大声说 ataspeedof以…的速度 atfullspeed以全速 speedup使加速，增加速度 inspiteof尽管;不顾;虽然 onthespot当场，立即;在现场 spreadout伸开，展开;传播 springup涌现;发生;迅速长出 goonthestage上舞台，当演员 standachance很可能，有希望 standby站在旁边;袖手旁观 standfor代替;代表;意味着 standinone'sway阻碍，妨碍 standout引人注目;杰出，出色 standup立起;(论点)站得住脚 standupfor为…辩护;维护;坚持 standupto勇敢地面对;坚决抵抗 startoff出发，动身;开始 startup突然站起，惊起 stayup不睡觉，熬夜 instep协调;同步;合拍 stepbystep逐步地，一步步地 stepup走近来;登上去 takesteps采取步骤;采取措施 stickout伸出;坚持到底;显眼 stickto坚持;忠于;信守 stopby(顺便)访问 stopoff中途停留;中途下车 storeup贮藏，储备 strayawayfrom走离;走失;漫游 stretchout伸展;伸手拿… stringup吊死某人;把…挂起来 onthestroke准时地 struggleagainst与…作斗争，和…斗争 strugglefor为…而斗争 stuffup堵(塞)住，填满 stuffwith用…把…堵住 beoutofstyle不合时式，不时髦 besubjectto易受…的;惯患…的 subjectto使受到，使遭遇 succeedin在…成功 suchas象…那样的，诸如 allofasudden突然，冷不防 sumup总结，概括 risesuperiorto不受…的影响 insupportof支援;支持;拥护 besupposedto被期望;应该 assureasfate千真万确 besureand...一定要… besureofoneself有自信心 forsure确实，毫无疑问地 makesure查明，确信，开确实 sweepclean扫，清洁 sweepoff拂去;大量清除 switchoff(用开关)关掉 switchon(用开关)开启 beinsympathywith赞同，同情 T tag/tæg/n.附加语;标签 tailor/‘teilə/n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服 tale/teil/n.故事，传说 talent/‘tælənt/n.天才;才能;人才 talk/tɔ:k/vi.讲话vt.谈论 tame/teim/a.驯服的;顺从的 tank/tæŋk/n.坦克;大容器，槽 tap/tæp/vt.&vi.&n.轻叩 tap/tæp/n.塞子;龙头vt.开发 taste/teist/n.味觉，品味 technical/‘teknikəl/a.技术的，工艺的 technician/tek’niʃən/n.技术员，技师 tedious/‘ti:diəs/a.冗长乏味的，沉闷的 telegram/‘teligræm/n.电报 telescope/‘teliskəup/n.望远镜 temple/‘templ/n.圣堂，神殿，庙宇 temporary/‘tempərəri/a.暂时的，临时的 tempt/tempt/vt.引诱，诱惑;吸引 temptation/temp’teiʃən/n.诱惑，引诱 tend/tend/vt.照管，照料，护理 tend/tend/vi.走向，趋向;倾向 tendency/‘tendənsi/n.趋向，趋势，倾向 tender/‘tendə/a.嫩的;脆弱的 tense/tens/n.时态，时 tense/tens/a.拉紧的，绷紧的 tension/‘tenʃən/n.紧张,不安,拉紧,张力 terminal/‘tə:minl/a.末端的n.末端 terrible/‘terəbl/a.可怕的;极度的 territory/‘teritəri/n.领土，版图;领域 terror/‘terə/n.恐怖，惊骇 textile/‘tekstail/n.纺织品a.纺织的 theoretical/θiə’retikəl/a.理论(上)的 thereby/‘ðeə’bai/ad.因此，从而，由此 therefore/‘ðeəfɔ:/ad.因此，所以【绝对不可以直接连接 两个独立的句子】 thermometer/θə’mɔmitə/n.温度计，寒暑表 thickness/‘θiknis/n.厚(度);密(度) thorough/‘θΛrə/a.彻底的;详尽的 thoughtful/‘θɔ:tful/a.沉思的;体贴的 thread/θred/n.线;丝;螺纹;头绪 threat/θret/n.威胁，恐吓，凶兆 threaten/‘θretn/vt.&vi.威胁，恐吓 thrive/θraiv/vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛 throat/θrəut/n.咽喉，喉咙;嗓音 throughout/θru:’aut/prep.遍及ad.到处 thrust/θrΛst/vt.插，刺n.插;讽刺 thunder/‘θΛndə/n.雷vi.打雷vt.吼出 thus/ðΛs/ad.如此，这样;因而 tide/taid/n.潮，潮汐;潮流 tidy/‘taidi/a.整洁的;整齐的 tin/tin/n.锡;罐头 tip/tip/vt.轻击vi.给小费 tire/‘taiə/vi.疲劳，累;厌倦 tissue/‘tisju:/n.薄绢;薄纸;组织 toast/təust/n.烤面包vt.烘，烤 toast/təust/n.祝酒;祝酒词 toe/təu/n.脚趾，足尖 tɔilet/‘tɔilit/n.厕所，盥洗室，浴室 tolerance/‘tɔlərəns/n.忍受，容忍;公差 tolerate/‘tɔləreit/vt.忍受，容忍，宽恕 tone/təun/n.音;腔调;声调 torch/tɔ:tʃ/n.火炬，火把;手电筒 torture/‘tɔ:tʃə/n.拷问;折磨vt.拷打 total/‘təutl/a.总的vi.合计，总共 touch/tΛtʃ/vt.触摸;触动;感动n.触 tough/tΛf/a.坚韧的;健壮的 tour/tuə/n.&vi.旅行，游历 tourist/‘tuərist/n.旅游者，观光者 towel/‘tauəl/n.毛巾，手巾 tower/‘tauə/n.塔vi.屹立，高耸 trace/treis/n.痕迹;丝毫vt.跟踪 track/træk/n.行踪;路径;轨道 tractor/‘træktə/n.拖拉机;牵引车 trade/treid/n.贸易;职业vi.交易 traffic/‘træfik/n.交通，通行;交通量 tragedy/‘trædʒidi/n.悲剧;惨事，惨案 trail/treil/n.痕迹;小径vt.跟踪 transfer/træns’fə:/vt.转移;调动vi.转移 transform/træns’fɔ:m/vt.改变;改造;变换 transformation/trænsfə’meiʃən/n.变化;改造;转变transformer/træns’fɔ:mə/n.变压器，转换器 transistor/træn’sistə/n.晶体管 transmission/trænz’miʃən/n.传送;传动;发射 transmit/trænz’mit/vt.传送，传达;发射 transparent/træns’peərənt/a.透明的;易识破的 transport/træns’pɔ:t/vt.运输n.运输 transportation/trænspɔ:’teiʃən/n.运输，运送，客运 trap/træp/n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗 tray/trei/n.(浅)盘，托盘，碟 treasure/‘treʒə/n.财富;珍宝vt.珍视 treat/tri:t/vt.对待;处理n.款待 treatment/‘tri:tmənt/n.待遇;治疗，疗法 treaty/‘tri:ti/n.条约;协议，协定 tremble/‘trembl/vi.发抖，哆嗦;摇动 tremendous/tri’mendəs/a.极大的，非常的 trend/trend/vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向 trial/‘traiəl/n.试，试验;审判 triangle/‘traiængl/n.三角(形) trick/trik/n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗 trim/trim/a.整齐的vt.使整齐 triumph/‘traiəmf/n.凯旋;胜利vi.成功 troop/tru:p/n.军队;一群，大量 tropical/‘trɔpikəl/a.热带的 troublesome/‘trΛblsəm/a.令人烦恼的;麻烦的 trumpet/‘trΛmpit/n.喇叭，小号 trunk/trΛŋk/n.树干;大衣箱，皮箱 trust/trΛst/n.信任vt.相信;委托 truth/tru:θ/n.真理;真实;真实性 tube/tju:b/n.管;电子管，显像管 tune/tju:n/n.调子;和谐vt.调谐 tunnel/‘tΛnl/n.隧道，坑道，地道 turbine/‘tə:bin/n.叶轮机，汽轮机 twin/twin/a.孪生的n.孪生儿 twist/twist/vt.捻;拧vi.&n.扭弯 type/taip/n.型，类型vi.打字 typewriter/‘taipraitə/n.打字机 typical/‘tipikəl/a.典型的，代表性的 typist/‘taipist/n.打字员 tyre/‘taiə/n.轮胎，车胎 必备短语 T attable在餐桌边，在进餐时 onthetable(摆)在桌面上，公开地 waitattable伺候进餐 takeafter与…相象 takeapart拆开(机器等) take...as把…理解为 takeaway拿走，夺去，使离去 takedown取下;记下;拆卸 takefor认为，以为;误认为 takeon接受;包含;领会 takeintoaccount把…考虑进去 takeissuewithsb.与某人争论 takeoff拿走;脱下(衣帽等) takeon呈现(面貌);装出 takeoneselfoff走开，离去 takeout拿出;去掉;扣除 takeoutloans借贷 takeover占据;接任(职位) takeup占去，占据;开始从事 taketo开始;对…产生好感 takesb.totask责备某人，申斥某人 takeup拿起;着手处理;占去 talkback回嘴，顶嘴 talkout把…说透 talkover商量，(充分)讨论 talkup大声地讲;大胆地讲 talkwith与…交谈，试图说服 tasteof有…味道(或气息) teardown扯下;拆毁;诋毁 tearoff急速脱掉 tearup创;挖;掘;拉掉 teachalesson给…一个教训 teachschool教书，当教师 intears流着泪;含泪哭 telephonetosb.打电话给某人 tell...from辨别，分辨;认出 tellabout讲述 tell...apart把…区分开 tellon告发;产生效果 intermsof根据;以…的措词 keepone'stemper忍住性子 loseone'stemper发怒，发脾气 keepongoodterms保持友好关系 keeptermswithsb.同某人交往 maketerms达成协议 puttothetest使受试验，使受检验 standthetest经受住考验 nomorethan仅仅，只是 nootherthan除…外没有;只有 nothanksto并非由于 thanksto由于 andallthat诸如此类 atthat就那样，就这样;而且 inthat既然;因为 thatis就是说;即(略为i.e) overthere在那里(指较远处) thereandthen当时当地 bethickwith充满;与(某人)很亲密 thinkbetterof对…有更高的评价 thinkof考虑;记得;认为 thinkof...as把…看作是，以为…是 thinkout彻底地想一想 thinkover仔细考虑 thinkthrough思考…直到得出结论 thinktwice重新考虑 thinkup发明;设计出 onsecondthoughts经重新考虑后 takethoughtfor对…担心;对…挂念 throwabout到处扔;转向航行 throwaway扔掉，抛弃 throwoff扔开;匆匆脱掉(衣服) throwover抛弃(计划等) throwup抛起;呕出(食物) tieup束紧，缚牢;包扎 aheadoftime提前，在原定时间以前 allthetime一直，始终 atatime每次;在某个时刻 atalltimes无论何时，一直 atanytime在任何时候 atnotime决不，在任何时候都不 atonetime同时;曾经，一度 atothertimes平时 atthesametime同时，然而，不过 attimes有时，不时 forthetimebeing暂时，眼下 fromtimetotime时常，有时，不时 innotime立即，立刻;马上 intime及时，适时;还早 ontime按时，准时 onceuponatime(故事的开头)从前 taketime不急不忙，从容进行 uptotime准时 togetherwith和;加之;连同 alltoo太 cannot...too...怎么…也不会过分 nonetoo一点也不 too...to...太…以致不能… ontopof在…之上;除…之外 intouch联系，接触 keepintouch保持联系 outoftouch不联系，不接触 touchon关系到，涉及到 touchup润色(图画、文章等) trackdown找到，发现;查出 trackout根据(遗迹等)探索出 trailoff(声音等)逐渐变弱 treatsb.as把…待如;把…看作 treatsb.for给某人医治… cometrue(希望等)实现，达到 intruth事实上，的确 tryfor谋求，争取 tryon试穿;试用;试验 tryout(彻底)试验 tunein收听;调谐 tuneout关掉(收音机等) byturns轮流，交替地 inturn依次，轮流 ontheturn正在转变中 taketurns依次，轮流 turnagainst对…采取敌对态度 turnaway走开;把脸转过去 turnsb'sbloodcold使毛骨悚然 turndown关小，调低;拒绝 turnin转身进入;拐入;交出 turninto进入;使变成，使成为 turnoff关(水源等);拐弯 turnon开，旋开(电灯等) turnout生产;驱逐;翻转 turnone'sbackon不理睬 turnover(机器等)运转;翻过来 turnto变成;求助于;着手 turnup出现;找到;证明是 betypicalof是…的特点 U ultimate/‘Λltimit/a.最后的，最终的 unconscious/Λn’kɔʃəs/a.不省人事的 uncover/Λn’kΛvə/vt.揭开…的盖子 undergo/Λndə’gəu/vt.经历，经受，忍受 undergraduate/Λndə’grædjuit/n.大学在校生 underline/Λndə’lain/vt.划线于…之下 underneath/Λndə’ni:θ/ad.在下面，在底下 undertake/Λndə’teik/vt.从事;承担;保证 undo/‘Λn’du:/vt.解开，打开;取消 undoubtedly/Λn’dautidli/ad.无容置疑，肯定地 uneasy/Λn’i:zi/a.心神不安的，忧虑的 unexpected/‘Λniks’pektid/a.想不到的，意外的 uniform/‘ju:nifɔ:m/a.一样的n.制服 union/‘ju:njən/n.联合;团结;协会 unique/ju:’ni:k/a.唯一的，独一无二的 unit/‘ju:nit/n.单位;单元;部件 unite/ju’nait/vi.联合vt.使联合 unity/‘ju:niti/n.单一;统一;团结 universal/ju:ni’və:səl/a.宇宙的;普遍的 unknown/‘Λn’nəun/a.不知道的;未知的 unless/‘Λn’les/conj.除非，如果不 unlike/‘Λn’laik/a.不同的prep.不象… unlikely/Λn’laikli/a.未必的，未必可能的 unload/Λn’ləud/vt.卸(货)vi.卸货 upper/‘Λpə/a.上面的;地位较高的 upright/‘Λprait/a.垂直的;正直的 upset/Λp’set/vt.弄翻，打翻，倾覆 up-to-date/‘Λptə’deit/a.直到最近的，现代的 upward/‘Λpwəd/a.向上的，上升的 urban/‘ə:bən/a.都市的,住在都市的 urge/ə:dʒ/vt.推进;催促n.冲动 urgent/‘ə:dʒənt/a.紧急的;强求的 usage/‘ju:zidʒ/n.使用，对待;惯用法 utility/ju:’tiliti/n.效用，有用，实用 utilize/‘ju:tilaiz/vt.利用 utmost/‘Λtməust/a.最远的n.极限 utter/‘Λtə/a.完全的，彻底的 utter/‘Λtə/vt.发出，说，讲 V vacant/‘veikənt/a.空的;未被占用的 vacuum/‘vækjuəm/n.真空;真空吸尘器 vague/veig/a.模糊的，含糊的 vain/vein/a.徒劳的;自负的 valid/‘vælid/a.有效的;正当的 value/‘vælju:/n.价值;价格vt.评价 van/væn/n.大篷车，运货车 vanish/‘væniʃ/vi.突然不见，消失 vapour/‘veipə/n.汽，蒸气 variable/‘veəriəbl/a.易变的n.变量 variation/veəri’eiʃən/n.变化，变动;变异 variety/və’raiəti/n.多样化;种类;变种 various/‘veəriəs/a.各种各样的，不同的 vary/‘veəri/vt.改变;使多样化 vast/va:st/a.巨大的;大量的 vehicle/‘vi:ikl/n.车辆，机动车 velocity/vi’lɔsiti/n.速度，速率 venture/‘ventʃə/n.&vi.冒险vt.敢于 verify/‘verifai/vt.证实，查证;证明 version/‘və:ʃən/n.译文;说法;改写本 vertical/‘və:tikəl/a.垂直的，竖式的 vessel/‘vesl/n.容器;船，飞船;管 veteran/‘vetərən/n.老兵，老手 via/‘vaiə/prep.经过;通过 vibrate/vai’breit/vt.使颤动vi.颤动 vice/vais/n.罪恶;恶习;缺点 vice/vais/n.(老)虎钳 vigorous/‘vigərəs/a.朝气蓬勃的 vinegar/‘vinigə/n.醋 violent/‘vaiələnt/a.猛烈的;狂暴的 violet/‘vaiəlit/n.紫罗兰 virtually/‘və:tjuəli/ad.实际上，事实上 virtue/‘və:tju:/n.善;美德;优点 visible/‘vizəbl/a.可见的，看得见的 vision/‘viʒən/n.视;想象力;梦幻 visual/‘vizjuəl/a.看的;看得见的 vital/‘vaitl/a.生命的;有生命力的 vitamin/‘vitəmin/n.维生素，维他命 vivid/‘vivid/a.鲜艳的;生动的 volcano/vɔl’keinəu/n.火山 volt/vəult/n.伏特，伏 voltage/‘vaultidʒ/n.电压 volume/‘vɔljum/n.卷，册;容积;音量 voluntary/‘vɔləntəri/a.自愿的，志愿的 voyage/vɔidʒ/n.&vi.航海，航空字 必备短语 UV beupagainst面临(困难等) upanddoing活泼，敏捷;忙碌 upto直到;从事于;轮到 comeintouse开始被使用 inuse在使用着 makeuseof利用，使用 puttouse使用，利用 useup用完，耗尽;花完 usedto[ju:stt2u](过去)经常 beusedto['ju:stu]习惯于 beveryusefulat精通 beusefulto对…有益 asusual像往常一样，照例 doone'sutmost竭力，尽全力 invain徒劳，白辛苦;轻慢 valueoneselfon自夸 avarietyof种种，各种 apointofview观点，着眼点 inviewof鉴于，考虑到;由于 onview展览着;上映中 withtheviewof以…为目的 byvirtueof依靠…;由于，因为 withonevoice一致地;异口同声地 speakvolumefor充分说明 votedown否决 votein选出，选举 votethrough表决通过;投票同意 W wage/weidʒ/vt.开展(运动) waggon/‘wægən/n.四轮运货马车 waken/‘weikən/vi.醒来vt.弄醒 wander/‘wɔndə/vi.漫游;迷路;离题 want/wɔnt/n.需要;缺乏 warmth/wɔ:mθ/n.暖和，温暖;热烈 water/‘wɔ:tə/n.水vt.使湿，灌溉 waterproof/‘wɔ:təpru:f/a.不透水的，防水的 wave/weiv/n.波;波涛vi.波动 wax/wæks/n.蜡，蜂蜡 weaken/‘wi:kən/vt.削弱vi.变弱 weakness/‘wi:knis/n.虚弱，软弱;弱点 wear/weə/vt.磨损 weave/‘wi:v/vt.织，编vi.纺织 weed/wi:d/n.杂草，野草vi.除草 weep/wi:p/vi.哭泣，流泪 weld/weld/vt.&n.焊接，熔接 welfare/‘welfeə/n.幸福，福利 wheat/wi:t/n.小麦 wheel/wi:l/n.轮，车轮 whilst/‘wailst/conj.&n.当…的时候 whip/wip/vt.鞭笞;搅打n.鞭子 whisper/‘wispə/vt.低声地讲vi.低语 whistle/‘wisl/n.口哨vi.吹口哨 wholly/‘həuli/ad.完全地，全部 wicked/‘wikid/a.坏的;令人厌恶的 widen/‘waidn/vt.加宽vi.变宽 widow/‘widəu/n.寡妇 width/widθ/n.宽阔，广阔;宽度 willing/‘wiliŋ/a.愿意的，心甘情愿的 wind/waind/vt.绕，缠绕vi.卷曲 wing/wiŋ/n.翼，翅膀，翅 wire/‘waiə/n.金属线;电缆;电信 wit/wit/n.智力，才智，智能 withdraw/wið’drɔ:/vt.收回;撤回vi.撤退 withstand/wið’stænd/vt.抵挡，反抗 witness/‘witnis/n.证据;证人vt.目击 wooden/‘wudn/a.木制的;呆板的 wool/wul/n.羊毛;毛线，绒线 workman/‘wə:kmən/n.工人，劳动者，工匠 workshop/‘wə:kʃɔp/n.车间，工场;创作室 world-wide/‘wə:ldwaid/a.遍及全球的 worm/wə:m/n.虫，蠕虫 worship/‘wə:ʃip/n.礼拜;崇拜vt.崇拜 worst/wə:st/a.最坏的ad.最坏地 worth/wə:θ/a.值…的n.价值 worthless/‘wə:θlis/a.无价值的，无用的 worthwhile/‘wə:θ’wail/a.值得花时间的 worthy/‘wə:ði/a.有价值的;值得的 wound/wu:nd/n.创伤，伤vt.使受伤 wrap/ræp/vt.裹，包，捆n.披肩 wreck/rek/n.失事;残骸vt.破坏 wrist/rist/n.腕，腕关节 X-ray/‘eks’rei/n.X射线，X光 yard/ja:d/n.院子，庭院;场地 yard/ja:d/n.码 yawn/jɔ:n/vi.打呵欠n.呵欠 yearly/‘jə:li/a.每年的ad.一年一度 yield/ji:ld/vt.&vi.出产n.产量 youth/ju:θ/n.青春;青年们;青年 zone/zəun/n.地区，区域，范围