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Repository: jamsinclair/open-anki-jlpt-decks
Branch: main
Commit: 1ad66734417a
Files: 24
Total size: 513.9 KB
Directory structure:
gitextract__ng1o7tz/
├── .github/
│ ├── ISSUE_TEMPLATE/
│ │ ├── missing-vocabulary-.md
│ │ ├── mistake-or-error-in-deck-content.md
│ │ └── other-suggestions.md
│ └── workflows/
│ └── ci.yml
├── .gitignore
├── CONTRIBUTING.md
├── LICENSE
├── README.md
├── package.json
├── requirements.txt
├── scripts/
│ ├── generate-decks.py
│ ├── guid-enforce.py
│ ├── templates-screenshot.js
│ └── templates-serve.js
└── src/
├── n1.csv
├── n2.csv
├── n3.csv
├── n4.csv
├── n5.csv
└── templates/
├── en-answer.html
├── en-question.html
├── jp-answer.html
├── jp-question.html
└── styles.css
================================================
FILE CONTENTS
================================================
================================================
FILE: .github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/missing-vocabulary-.md
================================================
---
name: 'Missing Vocabulary '
about: Let us know about any Vocabulary the decks might be missing
title: "[Missing Vocab] "
labels: ''
assignees: jamsinclair
---
**Which JLPT Level?**
<!-- N5 / N4 / N3 / N2 / N1 etc. -->
**List of missing words and expressions:**
<!-- If you can share the missing words in a CSV file or list in a table view in Markdown, that would be super helpful. -->
**Source:**
<!-- If you can help link to a reputable source as to where the words and vocab came from, that would be super useful. Such as jisho.org. -->
================================================
FILE: .github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/mistake-or-error-in-deck-content.md
================================================
---
name: Mistake or Error in deck content
about: Let us know of any errors, mistakes or irrelevant content contained in these
decks.
title: ''
labels: ''
assignees: jamsinclair
---
*Which JLPT Level?*
- [ ] N5
- [ ] N4
- [ ] N3
- [ ] N2
- [ ] N1
**Explain in detail the problem in the deck(s):**
<!-- If you already have suggested fixes or improvements let us know as well! -->
**Source:**
<!-- If you can help link to a reputable source that would be super useful. Such as jisho.org. -->
================================================
FILE: .github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/other-suggestions.md
================================================
---
name: Other Suggestions
about: Let us know about any other suggestions or topics
title: ''
labels: ''
assignees: jamsinclair
---
================================================
FILE: .github/workflows/ci.yml
================================================
name: CI
on:
push:
branches: [ main ]
tags: [ '*' ]
pull_request:
branches: [ main ]
permissions:
contents: write
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- uses: actions/setup-python@v3
with:
python-version: "3.10"
- uses: actions/setup-node@v3
with:
node-version: 16
- name: Install dependencies
run: |
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
pip install -r requirements.txt;
npm install
- name: Lint
run: |
black scripts --check
npm run lint
scripts/guid-enforce.py check
- name: Set Git Tag
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
run: echo GIT_TAG=${GITHUB_REF/refs\/tags\//} >> $GITHUB_ENV
- name: Generate Decks
run: scripts/generate-decks.py $GIT_TAG
- name: Release
uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
with:
files: |
decks/*
================================================
FILE: .gitignore
================================================
.DS_Store
decks
package-lock.json
node_modules
================================================
FILE: CONTRIBUTING.md
================================================
# How to contribute
Thank you for reading this and helping improve the project! We all have the power to make Japanese learning more accessible, achievable and free.
Here are some important resources:
* [Ankiweb documentation](https://docs.ankiweb.net) is great for both general Anki information and use of the web app
* [Anki-Android's Database Structure](https://github.com/ankidroid/Anki-Android/wiki/Database-Structure), the best explanation of the Anki database structure
* [Genanki documenation](https://github.com/kerrickstaley/genanki), the library used to generate our decks
Improvements for the code, card templates and japanese notes are all welcome.
Please see our [Guiding Principles](./README.md#guiding-principles) to help inform your changes.
## Setup
### Prerequisites:
- Python 3+
- Node.js 12+
### Installation
To install python dependencies:
```shell
pip install -r requirements.txt
# Or pip3 install -r requirements.txt
```
To install Node.js dependencies:
```shell
npm install
```
### Building
To build Anki `apkg` files from the CSVs run the script `scripts/generate-decks.py`.
To update screenshots of the templates run the command `npm run generate-screenshots`.
## Making Changes
### CSV Format
The CSV schema contains the following fields
- `expression` - The text of how the vocablurary would appear in a JLPT test
- `reading` - The reading of the text, usually expressed in hiragana or katakana
- `meaning` - The english meaning of the expression
- `tags` - Metadata for the note that could be used by various Anki apps for advanced customisation. The existing data are relics from the previous deck that the project was sourced from.
- `guid` - The “Globally Unique Identifier” used by Anki to keep a stable reference of notes. For new entries we can ignore adding this and the project should autogenerate a new guid. Changing this field would result in losing existing progress or history within your Anki app.
## Submitting changes
Please send a [GitHub Pull Request to open-anki-jlpt-decks](https://github.com/jamsinclair/open-anki-jlpt-decks/pull/new/master) and follow the Pull Request template.
## Coding conventions
* Python code is linted and formatted with [black](https://github.com/psf/black).
After [installing](#installation) python dependencies, run from your terminal `black scripts` to format your code.
* JavaScript code is linted and formatted with [prettier-standard](https://github.com/sheerun/prettier-standard).
After [installing](#installation) the node.js dependencies, run from your terminal `npm run format` to format your code.
Thanks!
================================================
FILE: LICENSE
================================================
MIT License
Copyright (c) 2020 Jamie Sinclair
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
================================================
FILE: README.md
================================================
# open-anki-jlpt-decks
[](https://github.com/jamsinclair/open-anki-jlpt-decks/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
> Open source and updatable JLPT vocabulary Anki decks.
This project contains the notes for vocabulary used in JLPT (Japanese-Language Proficiency Test) tests from N1 to N5. Flashcard decks, for the spaced repetition software [Anki](https://apps.ankiweb.net/), are generated from the notes.
The notes are stored in csv files to allow easy editing and reviewing of changes. Newer decks will be generated from any changes.
You can see the notes for each test level:
- [**N1 Vocabulary List**](src/n1.csv)
- [**N2 Vocabulary List**](src/n2.csv)
- [**N3 Vocabulary List**](src/n3.csv)
- [**N4 Vocabulary List**](src/n4.csv)
- [**N5 Vocabulary List**](src/n5.csv)
This project aims to solve many problems with existing anki decks that grow stale. This project gives **you** the **power** to help everyone.
- Notice a mistake? Easy you can fix it 💪
- Missing relevant JLPT vocab? Send us a reputable source and let's add it 🤓
- Ideas for improving the design and look of cards? Help us design it 👩🎨
For any improvements or suggestions please [create an issue](https://github.com/jamsinclair/open-anki-jlpt-decks/issues/new/choose).
| Question Template | Answer Template |
| :---: | :---: |
| <img alt="Question Template" src="screenshots/jp-question.png" width="320"> | <img alt="Answer Template" src="screenshots/jp-answer.png" width="320"> |
| <img alt="Question Template" src="screenshots/en-question.png" width="320"> | <img alt="Answer Template" src="screenshots/en-answer.png" width="320"> |
## Installation
### Ankiweb
The shared decks can be found on [Ankiweb's shared decks.](https://ankiweb.net/shared/decks/Open%20Anki%20JLPT)
Use the search term _"Open Anki JLPT"_ for best search result.
The downloaded file can then be imported into your Anki app of choice (Anki Desktop, Ankidroid etc.).
### Manual download
The `apkg` files can be downloaded directly from the [latest release page](https://github.com/jamsinclair/open-anki-jlpt-decks/releases/latest) and imported into your Anki app of choice.
## Guiding Principles
Use these principles to help guide changes to the project.
1. Card [questions and answers are as atomic as possible](http://augmentingcognition.com/ltm.html). Expressing one idea.
1. Card design is minimal and does not distract from the information
1. Only content relevant for active recall is present on the card
## How to contribute to the project?
Feel free to [create an issue](https://github.com/jamsinclair/open-anki-jlpt-decks/issues/new/choose) to let us know of any mistakes, improvements or other suggestions.
For those who feel comfortable changing CSV files or any code see the [contributing document](CONTRIBUTING.md) for more information.
## Acknowledgements
Original deck data was taken from https://github.com/chyyran/jlpt-anki-decks,
which were based on decks from tanos.co.uk
================================================
FILE: package.json
================================================
{
"name": "open-anki-jlpt-decks",
"version": "0.1.1",
"description": "Open source and updatable JLPT Anki Decks",
"main": "index.js",
"repository": "git@github.com:jamsinclair/open-anki-jlpt-decks.git",
"author": "jamsinclair <jamsinclairnz@gmail.com>",
"license": "MIT",
"scripts": {
"generate-screenshots": "scripts/templates-serve.js & (sleep 2 && scripts/templates-screenshot.js && kill -9 $(pgrep -f templates-serve))",
"format": "prettier-standard **/*.js --format",
"lint": "prettier-standard **/*.js --lint"
},
"devDependencies": {
"express": "^4.18.1",
"prettier-standard": "^16.4.1",
"puppeteer": "^15.5.0"
}
}
================================================
FILE: requirements.txt
================================================
black==24.3.0
genanki==0.8.0
================================================
FILE: scripts/generate-decks.py
================================================
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import csv
import genanki
import os
import sys
def fileToStr(path):
with open(path, "r") as myfile:
data = myfile.read()
return data
qfmt = {
"en": fileToStr("src/templates/en-question.html"),
"jp": fileToStr("src/templates/jp-question.html"),
}
afmt = {
"en": fileToStr("src/templates/en-answer.html"),
"jp": fileToStr("src/templates/jp-answer.html"),
}
css = fileToStr("src/templates/styles.css")
deckInfos = [
{"id": 1116267102, "name": "Open Anki JLPT N5 Deck", "csv": "src/n5.csv"},
{"id": 2097673790, "name": "Open Anki JLPT N4 Deck", "csv": "src/n4.csv"},
{"id": 1859281248, "name": "Open Anki JLPT N3 Deck", "csv": "src/n3.csv"},
{"id": 1482466869, "name": "Open Anki JLPT N2 Deck", "csv": "src/n2.csv"},
{"id": 1626470530, "name": "Open Anki JLPT N1 Deck", "csv": "src/n1.csv"},
]
deckDescription = """
<p style="text-align:center">
Open source and updatable JLPT deck to help you pass your test!
Visit <a href="https://github.com/jamsinclair/open-anki-jlpt-decks">github.com/jamsinclair/open-anki-jlpt-decks</a> for more information
</p>
"""
model = genanki.Model(
2000494194,
"Open Anki JLPT Vocab",
fields=[{"name": "expression"}, {"name": "reading"}, {"name": "meaning"}],
templates=[
{"name": "JLPT JP to EN", "qfmt": qfmt["jp"], "afmt": afmt["jp"]},
{"name": "JLPT EN to JP", "qfmt": qfmt["en"], "afmt": afmt["en"]},
],
css=css,
)
def toKebabCase(str):
return str.lower().replace(" ", "-")
def createDeckFromCsv(id, name, description, csvPath):
deck = genanki.Deck(id, name, description)
with open(csvPath, mode="r") as csvFile:
reader = csv.reader(csvFile)
lineCount = 0
for row in reader:
if lineCount > 0:
note = genanki.Note(
model=model, fields=row[0:3], tags=row[3].split(), guid=row[4]
)
deck.add_note(note)
lineCount += 1
csvFile.close()
return genanki.Package(deck)
def generateDecks(tag=""):
if not os.path.exists("decks"):
os.makedirs("decks")
for deckInfo in deckInfos:
deck = createDeckFromCsv(
deckInfo["id"], deckInfo["name"], deckDescription, deckInfo["csv"]
)
fileName = toKebabCase(deckInfo["name"])
if tag:
fileName += "-" + tag
deck.write_to_file("decks/{}.apkg".format(fileName))
if __name__ == "__main__":
tag = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else ""
generateDecks(tag)
================================================
FILE: scripts/guid-enforce.py
================================================
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import csv
import genanki
import os
import sys
csvFiles = [
"src/n5.csv",
"src/n4.csv",
"src/n3.csv",
"src/n2.csv",
"src/n1.csv",
]
def findMissingGuids(csvPath, callback, overwrite):
newCsv = []
hasChangedData = False
with open(csvPath, mode="r", newline="") as csvFile:
reader = csv.reader(csvFile)
lineCount = 0
for row in reader:
if lineCount > 0 and row[4].strip() == "":
newRow = callback(row, lineCount)
if newRow != None:
hasChangedData = True
newCsv.append(newRow)
else:
newCsv.append(row)
else:
newCsv.append(row)
lineCount += 1
csvFile.close()
if overwrite and hasChangedData:
with open(csvPath, "r+", newline="") as csvFile:
writer = csv.writer(csvFile)
writer.writerows(newCsv)
# Remove trailing newline from end of file
csvFile.seek(0)
content = csvFile.read()
content = content.rstrip()
csvFile.seek(0)
csvFile.write(content)
csvFile.truncate()
csvFile.close()
csvFile.close()
def checkForMissingGuids(csvPath):
ctx = {
"hasMissingGuids": 0,
}
def callback(row, lineCount):
ctx["hasMissingGuids"] = 1
print("Missing guid on line " + str(lineCount + 1) + " of " + csvPath)
print(row)
findMissingGuids(csvPath, callback, False)
return ctx["hasMissingGuids"]
def fixMissingGuids(csvPath):
def callback(row, lineCount):
newRow = row.copy()
newRow[4] = genanki.guid_for(row[0], row[1], row[2])
print("Fixed guid on line " + str(lineCount + 1) + " of " + csvPath)
return newRow
findMissingGuids(csvPath, callback, True)
if __name__ == "__main__":
command = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else ""
if command == "check" or command == "":
hasMissingGuids = False
for csvPath in csvFiles:
result = checkForMissingGuids(csvPath)
if result == 1:
hasMissingGuids = True
if hasMissingGuids:
print("Missing guids found in one or more csv files")
print("Run `scripts/guid-enforce.py fix` to fix them")
sys.exit(1)
sys.exit(0)
if command == "fix":
for csvPath in csvFiles:
fixMissingGuids(csvPath)
sys.exit(0)
print("Unknown command: " + command)
sys.exit(1)
================================================
FILE: scripts/templates-screenshot.js
================================================
#!/usr/bin/env node
'use strict'
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer')
const init = async () => {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch()
const page = await browser.newPage()
await page.setViewport({
width: 320,
height: 350,
deviceScaleFactor: 2
})
await page.goto('http://localhost:3000/en/question')
await page.screenshot({ path: 'screenshots/en-question.png' })
await page.goto('http://localhost:3000/en/answer')
await page.screenshot({ path: 'screenshots/en-answer.png' })
await page.goto('http://localhost:3000/jp/answer')
await page.screenshot({ path: 'screenshots/jp-answer.png' })
await page.goto('http://localhost:3000/jp/question')
await page.screenshot({ path: 'screenshots/jp-question.png' })
await browser.close()
}
init()
================================================
FILE: scripts/templates-serve.js
================================================
#!/usr/bin/env node
'use strict'
const fs = require('fs')
const express = require('express')
const app = express()
const port = 3000
const questionTemplates = {
en: fs.readFileSync('./src/templates/en-question.html').toString(),
jp: fs.readFileSync('./src/templates/jp-question.html').toString()
}
const answerTemplates = {
en: fs.readFileSync('./src/templates/en-answer.html').toString(),
jp: fs.readFileSync('./src/templates/jp-answer.html').toString()
}
const styles = fs.readFileSync('./src/templates/styles.css')
const renderFields = content => {
return content
.replace('{{expression}}', '生きる')
.replace('{{meaning}}', 'to live')
.replace('{{reading}}', 'いきる')
}
const renderCardHtml = content => `
<!doctype html>
<title>Card</title>
<style>html,body { height: 100%; margin: 0; }</style>
<style>${styles}</style>
<div class="card">${renderFields(content)}</div>
`
app.get('/en/question', (req, res) => {
res.send(renderCardHtml(questionTemplates.en))
})
app.get('/en/answer', (req, res) => {
res.send(renderCardHtml(answerTemplates.en))
})
app.get('/jp/question', (req, res) => {
res.send(renderCardHtml(questionTemplates.jp))
})
app.get('/jp/answer', (req, res) => {
res.send(renderCardHtml(answerTemplates.jp))
})
app.listen(port, () => console.log(`Templates app listening on port ${port}!`))
================================================
FILE: src/n1.csv
================================================
expression,reading,meaning,tags,guid
現像,げんぞう,developing (film),JLPT_1 JLPT,v9bha+<cj}
原則,げんそく,"principle, general rule",JLPT_1 JLPT,dVC[`t${#`
見地,けんち,point of view,JLPT_1 JLPT,wk)a!>hpi:
現地,げんち,"actual place, local",JLPT_1 JLPT,G$>SwAUY5:
限定,げんてい,"limit, restriction",JLPT_1 JLPT,o%F/8(![P3
原点,げんてん,"origin (coordinates, starting point)",JLPT_1 JLPT,bXdt~Sz`DP
原典,げんてん,"original, source",JLPT_1 JLPT,EB`MVeV|+3
原爆,げんばく,atomic bomb,JLPT_1 JLPT,qVu!~xa[nC
原文,げんぶん,"the text, original",JLPT_1 JLPT,w>egRzs&//
厳密,げんみつ,"strict, close",JLPT_1 JLPT,k<}V}HBo:Y
賢明,けんめい,"wisdom, intelligence, prudence",JLPT_1 JLPT,rF6VPIq@Kt
倹約,けんやく,"thrift, economy, frugality",JLPT_1 JLPT,G)qGN7wCPF
原油,げんゆ,crude oil,JLPT_1 JLPT,mqzQ4phBV%
兼用,けんよう,"multi-use, combined use",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q[mY;6;Blm
権力,けんりょく,"(political) power, authority, influence",JLPT_1 JLPT,zLBVbQJht)
言論,げんろん,"discussion, speech",JLPT_1 JLPT,j=]X!_Sn:<
故～,こ～,"deceased, late",JLPT_1 JLPT,l<k2Hl<qF:
語彙,ごい,"vocabulary, glossary",JLPT_1 JLPT,dg-x#L-S>s
恋する,こいする,"to fall in love with, to love",JLPT_1 JLPT,x>yH@(e$>B
甲,こう,1st in rank; shell,JLPT_1 JLPT,gr(P$T&hE)
～光,～こう,light,JLPT_1 JLPT,dR[Ye:I0gD
好意,こうい,"good will, favor, courtesy",JLPT_1 JLPT,f{|~G`MfSc
行為,こうい,"act, deed, conduct",JLPT_1 JLPT,"x,?`vew_Y^"
合意,ごうい,"agreement, consent, mutual understanding",JLPT_1 JLPT,u5DPHkD^67
工学,こうがく,engineering,JLPT_1 JLPT,nLBSX>%S~{
抗議,こうぎ,"protest, objection",JLPT_1 JLPT,N%yl^:99*x
合議,ごうぎ,"consultation, conference",JLPT_1 JLPT,g]f7CW]TnO
皇居,こうきょ,Imperial Palace,JLPT_1 JLPT,s3?rVk?BGD
好況,こうきょう,"prosperous conditions, healthy economy",JLPT_1 JLPT,w5c/V*0:/6
鉱業,こうぎょう,mining industry,JLPT_1 JLPT,w)+*p6qI~s
興業,こうぎょう,starting a business; industry,JLPT_1 JLPT,qy~me*:#E{
高原,こうげん,"tableland, plateau",JLPT_1 JLPT,GF2Ak`BNv1
交互,こうご,"mutual, reciprocal, alternate",JLPT_1 JLPT,i<WWSGhMtl
煌々と,こうこうと,brightly,JLPT_1 JLPT,wYY;?*yl=I
考古学,こうこがく,archeology,JLPT_1 JLPT,CYD1fRQ8EC
工作,こうさく,"handicraft, maneuvering",JLPT_1 JLPT,wzz*)FRo9<
耕作,こうさく,"cultivation, farming",JLPT_1 JLPT,hB|/|8Uy}2
鉱山,こうざん,mine,JLPT_1 JLPT,"KT!enF:=,%"
講習,こうしゅう,"short course, training",JLPT_1 JLPT,g(z7%o&?^
口述,こうじゅつ,verbal statement,JLPT_1 JLPT,C~8oU(cK0?
控除,こうじょ,"subsidy, deduction",JLPT_1 JLPT,s2uW?Na1t%
交渉,こうしょう,negotiation,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.8 Intermediate_Japanese,uv@U[?I@AF
高尚,こうしょう,"high, noble, refined",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ndw<}.:V2o
向上,こうじょう,"rise, improvement, progress",JLPT_1 JLPT,Qcz@t2UD0)
行進,こうしん,"march, parade",JLPT_1 JLPT,A=w}ZE@917
香辛料,こうしんりょう,spices,JLPT_1 JLPT,ce!{r.1}~3
降水,こうすい,"rainfall, precipitation",JLPT_1 JLPT,"pb1#Y263n,"
洪水,こうずい,flood,JLPT_1 JLPT,wakC-uKaq}
合成,ごうせい,"synthetic, mixed",JLPT_1 JLPT,c^4E@A0[92
公然,こうぜん,openly,JLPT_1 JLPT,M(>QOkIhfA
抗争,こうそう,"dispute, resistance",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ayw{S[ULVi
構想,こうそう,"plan, plot, idea, conception",JLPT_1 JLPT,HJ3]TaFI5x
後退,こうたい,"retreat, backspace",JLPT_1 JLPT,Hg(g(Ch73j
光沢,こうたく,"luster, glossy finish (of photographs)",JLPT_1 JLPT,sz+BIfx<J$
公団,こうだん,public corporation,JLPT_1 JLPT,C&5}~^z)ts
好調,こうちょう,"satisfactory, in good shape",JLPT_1 JLPT,fn+k2uN^.*
口頭,こうとう,oral,JLPT_1 JLPT,mWZ1nL&l+A
講読,こうどく,reading,JLPT_1 JLPT,"cbt]L<,==)"
購読,こうどく,subscription,JLPT_1 JLPT,BPBnR~`=Cm
購入,こうにゅう,"purchase, buy",JLPT_1 JLPT,mN.]${Ep@o
公認,こうにん,"official recognition, authorization",JLPT_1 JLPT,f=;(Z+KSn*
光熱費,こうねつひ,cost of fuel and light,JLPT_1 JLPT,CBInEbAiwn
購買,こうばい,"purchase, buy",JLPT_1 JLPT,m|%voYE^yW
好評,こうひょう,"popularity, favorable reputation",JLPT_1 JLPT,PN?X>r5#3$
交付,こうふ,"delivering, furnishing (with copies)",JLPT_1 JLPT,iWHq@iV7/S
公募,こうぼ,"public appeal, public contribution",JLPT_1 JLPT,zuO/%#|pw9
巧妙,こうみょう,"ingenious, skillful, clever",JLPT_1 JLPT,K0cz7g4lOn
公用,こうよう,"government business, public use, public expense",JLPT_1 JLPT,E{n/tl9=Ih
小売,こうり,retail,JLPT_1 JLPT,c_Z6-bZ>!E
効率,こうりつ,efficiency,JLPT_1 JLPT,zkc6-]4~)6
公立,こうりつ,public institution,JLPT_1 JLPT,FUSldz(S$f
護衛,ごえい,"guard, convoy, escort",JLPT_1 JLPT,Bs7a.5p1{r
コーナー,コーナー,corner,JLPT_1 JLPT,n/T(.dj~.j
小柄,こがら,"small, diminutive",JLPT_1 JLPT,p|m2.?zBm2
小切手,こぎって,"cheque, check",JLPT_1 JLPT,vh>Pgi:y!n
国産,こくさん,domestic products,JLPT_1 JLPT,NVGuI`wyWr
国定,こくてい,"state-sponsored, national",JLPT_1 JLPT,K:.NA{MA#
告白,こくはく,"confession, acknowledgment",JLPT_1 JLPT,D/-Yon@zj7
国防,こくぼう,national defense,JLPT_1 JLPT,gB_-ioo>5E
国有,こくゆう,national ownership,JLPT_1 JLPT,qhprC(Et1a
極楽,ごくらく,paradise,JLPT_1 JLPT,MY-u/w:|X`
国連,こくれん,"U.N., United Nations",JLPT_1 JLPT,PWdSCAXCS{
焦げ茶,こげちゃ,dark brown,JLPT_1 JLPT,z#D(l+D|+d
語源,ごげん,"word root, word derivation, etymology",JLPT_1 JLPT,"wW7;mB,H-n"
心地,ここち,"feeling, sensation, mood",JLPT_1 JLPT,HRZ-ZZ((63
心得,こころえ,"knowledge, information",JLPT_1 JLPT,r]B:	/Oj
心掛け,こころがけ,"readiness, intention, aim",JLPT_1 JLPT,v|gKw*kSA<
心掛ける,こころがける,"to bear in mind, to aim to do",JLPT_1 JLPT,xF|-#cu_O[
志,こころざし,"will, intention, motive",JLPT_1 JLPT,J^EH*N|S>D
志す,こころざす,"to plan, to intend, to aspire to",JLPT_1 JLPT,zc/071N?*?
心強い,こころづよい,"heartening, reassuring",JLPT_1 JLPT,K>pZg]2z_[
心細い,こころぼそい,"helpless, hopeless, discouraging",JLPT_1 JLPT,ve[sU52iIO
試み,こころみ,"trial, experiment",JLPT_1 JLPT,LnQ-7#~J-i
試みる,こころみる,"to try, to test",JLPT_1 JLPT,qG!ugw]O{9
快い,こころよい,"pleasant, agreeable",JLPT_1 JLPT,eXTY5f2Ubn
誤差,ごさ,error,JLPT_1 JLPT,bE*}iimu/k
ございます (かん),ございます (かん),"to be (polite, to exist)",JLPT_1 JLPT,g2<)LlaRj=
孤児,こじ,orphan,JLPT_1 JLPT,Nru>c@<pc2
こじれる,こじれる,"to get complicated, to grow worse",JLPT_1 JLPT,jQE(/ITykr
こす (みずを～),こす (みずを～),"to strain, to filter",JLPT_1 JLPT,P2WNAwMh[2
梢,こずえ,treetop,JLPT_1 JLPT,"P{..MI,|Mb"
個性,こせい,"individuality, personality, idiosyncrasy",JLPT_1 JLPT,EsL6l#sj?m
戸籍,こせき,"census, family register",JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.14 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,JOc{[NV4x8
古代,こだい,ancient times,JLPT_1 JLPT,s_N1oO.lmA
こたつ,こたつ,"table with heater, (originally) charcoal brazier in a floor well",JLPT_1 JLPT,O}EMl{I]K-
こだわる,こだわる,"to fuss over, to be particular about",JLPT_1 JLPT,Dw-&[Gy8N`
誇張,こちょう,exaggeration,JLPT_1 JLPT,c]NsRC|}O%
こつ (をつかむ),こつ (をつかむ),"secret, trick, hang",JLPT_1 JLPT,qPHur}V8b$
滑稽,こっけい,"funny, humorous, comical",JLPT_1 JLPT,v>_m`mFbvz
国交,こっこう,diplomatic relations,JLPT_1 JLPT,d-(zI.D]7}
骨董品,こっとうひん,curio,JLPT_1 JLPT,Dr0mqScf_b
固定,こてい,"fixation, fixing (e.g., salary, capital)",JLPT_1 JLPT,g$6E|N|S:$
事柄,ことがら,"matter, thing, affair, circumstance",JLPT_1 JLPT,F=ad!I0A}O
孤独,こどく,"isolation, loneliness, solitude",JLPT_1 JLPT,"cT&=x,mI2c"
ことごとく,ことごとく,"altogether, entirely",JLPT_1 JLPT,dR[Sxf+^Ps
言付け,ことづけ,to leave a message,JLPT_1 JLPT,kU+Y{Q}2@W
殊に,ことに,"especially, above all",JLPT_1 JLPT,en/8|n9S0h
粉々,こなごな,in very small pieces,JLPT_1 JLPT,Kmg$=%neFc
好ましい,このましい,"nice, likable, desirable",JLPT_1 JLPT,x#LKH<P4pQ
碁盤,ごばん,Go board,JLPT_1 JLPT,zlA@Kkn)Y
個別,こべつ,particular case,JLPT_1 JLPT,IS>`l#g_rF
ごまかす,ごまかす,"to deceive, to falsify, to misrepresent",JLPT_1 JLPT,p$tB:Q(vZY
細やか,こまやか,"meager, modest",JLPT_1 JLPT,w6sGv9Z]7>
コマーシャル,コマーシャル,a commercial,JLPT_1 JLPT,pmxm=&|P?L
込める,こめる,"to include, to put into",JLPT_1 JLPT,FCbb2pT+SZ
コメント,コメント,comment,JLPT_1 JLPT,cplDpvT[1o
籠もる,こもる,"to seclude oneself, to be confined in",JLPT_1 JLPT,KBSxgcpn$F
固有,こゆう,"characteristic, tradition, peculiar",JLPT_1 JLPT,yXV:}D_ozd
暦,こよみ,"calendar, almanac",JLPT_1 JLPT,jx:{}3HoK:
凝らす,こらす,"to concentrate, to devote, to peer into",JLPT_1 JLPT,oJEMYEm^we
ごらんなさい (かん),ごらんなさい (かん),"look, (please) try to do",JLPT_1 JLPT,N1BBvCZ=AZ
孤立,こりつ,"isolation, helplessness",JLPT_1 JLPT,xYDSYkNe4i
懲りる,こりる,"to learn by experience, to be disgusted with",JLPT_1 JLPT,vbJg<?=y%j
凝る,こる,"to stiffen, to harden",JLPT_1 JLPT,p)T=z%i7F[
根気,こんき,"patience; perseverance, energy",JLPT_1 JLPT,GDCM!r*##2
根拠,こんきょ,"basis, foundation",JLPT_1 JLPT,Grg-T-@C<M
混血,こんけつ,"mixed race, mixed parentage",JLPT_1 JLPT,saDmLPZfe~
コンタクト (レンズ),コンタクト (レンズ),contact; contact lens,JLPT_1 JLPT,DU{l0`Yee%
昆虫,こんちゅう,"insect, bug",JLPT_1 JLPT,P^F+-mx?ec
根底,こんてい,"root, basis, foundation",JLPT_1 JLPT,g6v%#_YbHK
混同,こんどう,"confusion, mixing, merger",JLPT_1 JLPT,"M?|],Xch]L"
コントラスト,コントラスト,contrast,JLPT_1 JLPT,m2RkdF5Kfg
コントロール,コントロール,control,JLPT_1 JLPT,hZ|i&d%@k8
コンパス,コンパス,compass,JLPT_1 JLPT,L6kv/h{mWx
根本,こんぽん,"foundation, root, base",JLPT_1 JLPT,I>Va~AQW*%
財,ざい,"fortune, riches",JLPT_1 JLPT,Lg^]^#Fui$
再会,さいかい,"meeting again, reunion",JLPT_1 JLPT,nK{EZH)j58
災害,さいがい,"calamity, disaster, misfortune",JLPT_1 JLPT,s/:E%{jbbX
細菌,さいきん,"bacillus, bacterium, germ",JLPT_1 JLPT,I!s+/_djx3
細工,さいく,"work, craftsmanship, trick",JLPT_1 JLPT,ouX.|>$33M
採掘,さいくつ,mining,JLPT_1 JLPT,Qb&n#ag5.U
サイクル,サイクル,cycle,JLPT_1 JLPT,CwR.:*^K)]
採決,さいけつ,"vote, roll call",JLPT_1 JLPT,dGyNtnPzfu
再建,さいけん,(temple or shrine) rebuilding,JLPT_1 JLPT,oY^(hGDwBB
再現,さいげん,"reproduction, return, revival",JLPT_1 JLPT,j$Iu*3{(HU
財源,ざいげん,"source of funds, resources, finances",JLPT_1 JLPT,gD`:Vm3DD=
在庫,ざいこ,"stockpile, stock",JLPT_1 JLPT,I`6&P}MLhB
採算,さいさん,profit,JLPT_1 JLPT,z3sqnTBL(n
サイズ,サイズ,size,JLPT_1 JLPT,J0]k_!eDR<
再生,さいせい,"playback, regeneration, resuscitation",JLPT_1 JLPT,hGl1Th{bx@
財政,ざいせい,"economy, financial affairs",JLPT_1 JLPT,PbUztxpH:]
最善,さいぜん,the very best,JLPT_1 JLPT,M-1H]L<~pq
採択,さいたく,"adoption, selection, choice",JLPT_1 JLPT,e+cLZEXhDr
栽培,さいばい,cultivation,JLPT_1 JLPT,uC68c<~cH)
再発,さいはつ,"return, relapse, reoccurrence",JLPT_1 JLPT,CS^Rshk:|8
細胞,さいぼう,cell,JLPT_1 JLPT,CzyHns{dm!
採用,さいよう,"use, adopt",JLPT_1 JLPT,"vMLF5(iO,d"
遮る,さえぎる,"to interrupt, to intercept, to obstruct",JLPT_1 JLPT,QMaal]q?M$
さえずる,さえずる,"to sing, to chirp, to twitter",JLPT_1 JLPT,r@Q>;L$}V-
冴える,さえる,"to be clear, to be bright, to be skillful",JLPT_1 JLPT,F_K.fXalP!
竿,さお,"rod, pole (e.g., for drying laundry)",JLPT_1 JLPT,v^.R1:=Y[p
栄える,さかえる,"to flourish, to prosper, to thrive",JLPT_1 JLPT,w`<;(n%DdJ
差額,さがく,"balance, difference, margin",JLPT_1 JLPT,gAXt@5CeYh
杯,さかずき,wine cup,JLPT_1 JLPT,QIw#3oSw.:
逆立ち,さかだち,"handstand, headstand",JLPT_1 JLPT,ec~&YKW}51
さきに (いぜん),さきに (いぜん),"before, earlier than, previously",JLPT_1 JLPT,uh`5:/)TWv
詐欺,さぎ,"fraud, swindle",JLPT_1 JLPT,w6]yB.g{E!
削減,さくげん,"cut, reduction",JLPT_1 JLPT,k7zRyZ_D=o
錯誤,さくご,mistake,JLPT_1 JLPT,IDfkC-Cw&L
作戦,さくせん,"military operations, tactics, strategy",JLPT_1 JLPT,s$Xs?1nQ+e
叫び,さけび,"shout, scream, outcry",JLPT_1 JLPT,nqYX]L]Y*r
捧げる,ささげる,"to lift up, to give, to offer",JLPT_1 JLPT,KhanDj}|vd
差し掛かる,さしかかる,"to come near to, to approach",JLPT_1 JLPT,IM%WW[zOZk
指図,さしず,"instruction, mandate",JLPT_1 JLPT,N1]Ah`4~bh
差し出す,さしだす,"to present, to submit, to hold out",JLPT_1 JLPT,A&xf;%;bo<
差し支える,さしつかえる,"to interfere, to hinder",JLPT_1 JLPT,ve>x:VMBVJ
授ける,さずける,"to grant, to award, to teach",JLPT_1 JLPT,h.+pAO9bEu
摩する,さする,"to rub, to stroke",JLPT_1 JLPT,yQu&Wz5|+#
さぞ (さぞや。さぞかし),さぞ (さぞや。さぞかし),"I am sure, certainly, no doubt",JLPT_1 JLPT,FE`C@V&t[f
定まる,さだまる,"to become settled, to be fixed",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Ly=j.,,]V@"
定める,さだめる,"to decide, to determine",JLPT_1 JLPT,MNqx6`F)B2
座談会,ざだんかい,"symposium, round-table discussion",JLPT_1 JLPT,d!+{3%PNo}
雑,ざつ,"rough, crude",JLPT_1 JLPT,PqMu^a?1a^
雑貨,ざっか,"miscellaneous goods, general goods",JLPT_1 JLPT,r5VCxxHAy|
殺人,さつじん,murder,JLPT_1 JLPT,tM%DouVsND
察する,さっする,"to guess, to sense, to judge",JLPT_1 JLPT,LGG(>{BjoV
雑談,ざつだん,"chatting, idle talk",JLPT_1 JLPT,DK#>y3UE4B
さっと,さっと,"suddenly, smoothly",JLPT_1 JLPT,EKYb(VaO4Q
さっぱりする,さっぱりする,to refresh,JLPT_1 JLPT,H|ANTa=Wl{
悟る,さとる,"to attain enlightenment, to understand",JLPT_1 JLPT,v:Q4euCfA7
最中,さなか,"in the middle of, midst",JLPT_1 JLPT,A!j+&nF3Wn
座標,ざひょう,coordinates,JLPT_1 JLPT,B0L0!.A0?}
さほど,さほど,"not so, not that much",JLPT_1 JLPT,Eqh)/a:JaN
サボる,サボる,to cut (skip) classes; to loaf on the job; to idle away one's time,JLPT Genki_Ln.11 Intermediate_Japanese JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.13 Genki,AVLvOaz~KF
様,さま,state; way (a person does something); Mr. or Mrs.,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.11,lj0_)hI7Ez
寒気,さむけ,"chill, shiver, cold",JLPT_1 JLPT,N#;$qw^KPE
侍,さむらい,samurai,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.7 Intermediate_Japanese,g}?p(/xug4
さも,さも,"with gusto, with satisfaction",JLPT_1 JLPT,Gm-[^5Ln&h
作用,さよう,"operation, effect, function",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Oof8u=,|uS"
さらう (こどもを～),さらう (こどもを～),to kidnap,JLPT_1 JLPT,B@RtBWjh/W
障る,さわる,"to hinder, to interfere with, to affect",JLPT_1 JLPT,Di(J(kaH;V
酸,さん,acid,JLPT_1 JLPT,k/LaLYL|r#
山岳,さんがく,mountains,JLPT_1 JLPT,nJs0S#DzgO
参議院,さんぎいん,House of Councilors,JLPT_1 JLPT,O7n.x?;S]&
産休,さんきゅう,maternity leave,JLPT_1 JLPT,k`Pzt}i$UW
サンキュー,サンキュー,thank you,JLPT_1 JLPT,rQ2myGNLp<
残金,ざんきん,remaining money,JLPT_1 JLPT,E</lr>b527
産後,さんご,"postpartum, after childbirth",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Pge/h!,u.x"
残酷,ざんこく,"cruelty, harshness",JLPT_1 JLPT,snLE.]5(UV
産出,さんしゅつ,"yield, produce",JLPT_1 JLPT,AItAE0vKn;
参照,さんしょう,"reference, consultation, consultation",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q=29PP)W-_
参上,さんじょう,"calling on, visiting",JLPT_1 JLPT,w#SP~u0yM;
残高,ざんだか,"(bank) balance, remainder",JLPT_1 JLPT,K4gXaj[Vyi
サンタクロース,サンタクロース,Santa Claus,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.8 Intermediate_Japanese,f/QC`5/{Un
桟橋,さんばし,"wharf, jetty, pier",JLPT_1 JLPT,qY2!_v~;bZ
賛美,さんび,"praise, adoration, glorification",JLPT_1 JLPT,e.-RuHb{48
山腹,さんぷく,"hillside, mountainside",JLPT_1 JLPT,o2ZZ0`v<eS
産婦人科,さんふじんか,maternity and gynecology department,JLPT_1 JLPT,C-(.5yIOQP
産物,さんぶつ,"product, result, fruit",JLPT_1 JLPT,E~s#%JNaV$
山脈,さんみゃく,mountain range,JLPT_1 JLPT,x1O?:5^y|C
仕上がり,しあがり,"finish, end, completion",JLPT_1 JLPT,yea;?+baU4
仕上,しあげ,"end, finishing touches",JLPT_1 JLPT,oEx[)E@iYE
仕上げる,しあげる,"to finish up, to complete",JLPT_1 JLPT,hK4h`Zw:aS
飼育,しいく,"breeding, raising, rearing",JLPT_1 JLPT,e5/Z)LI]cr
強いて,しいて,"to dare, to insist",JLPT_1 JLPT,Bomwd0N#[6
シート,シート,seat; sheet,JLPT_1 JLPT,u]dm-2Z@p[
ジーパン,ジーパン,jeans,JLPT_1 JLPT,HXr(ew@{F#
仕入れる,しいれる,"to lay in stock, to replenish stock, to procure",JLPT_1 JLPT,IFIIG{$W)<
強いる,しいる,"to force, to compel, to coerce",JLPT_1 JLPT,mim3NgV!o^
潮,しお,tide,JLPT_1 JLPT,bk[V+Gm9:@
歯科,しか,dentistry,JLPT_1 JLPT,OAZ`Wrx_o9
自我,じが,"self, ego",JLPT_1 JLPT,b-m;dw=d{Y
自覚,じかく,self-conscious,JLPT_1 JLPT,i/]v!LT[`[
仕掛,しかけ,"device, trick, mechanism",JLPT_1 JLPT,Jsems8J4`^
仕掛ける,しかける,"to lay, to set, to wage",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ac40<_hm$3
しかしながら,しかしながら,"however, nevertheless",JLPT_1 JLPT,Hq^C6[L3R8
色彩,しきさい,color,JLPT_1 JLPT,G$Z8Bsx{4U
式場,しきじょう,"ceremonial hall, place of ceremony (e.g., marriage)",JLPT_1 JLPT,rHP.1FI!Xg
しきたり,しきたり,"custom, conventional practice, tradition",JLPT_1 JLPT,sw_]y<P?Kn
事業,じぎょう,"project, enterprise, business",JLPT_1 JLPT,A#sQ/bEEtj
軽蔑,けいべつ,"scorn, disdain",JLPT_1 JLPT,"lOS,!wvUe["
経歴,けいれき,"personal history, career",JLPT_1 JLPT,D*n(@DRyq`
経路,けいろ,"course, route, channel",JLPT_1 JLPT,AQ(D;C-S!0
けがらわしい,けがらわしい,"filthy, unfair",JLPT_1 JLPT,lJNQ&9#g@p
劇団,げきだん,"troupe, theatrical company",JLPT_1 JLPT,%y17:4{hj
激励,げきれい,encouragement,JLPT_1 JLPT,C6/gh1N08I
ゲスト,ゲスト,guest,JLPT_1 JLPT,lW>d7fCUoL
獣,けだもの,"beast, brute",JLPT_1 JLPT,"o.IW_<j!,1"
決,けつ,"decision, vote",JLPT_1 JLPT,h7W;[eV_6*
決意,けつい,"decision, determination",JLPT_1 JLPT,Gg{:k%<AT6
結核,けっかく,tuberculosis,JLPT_1 JLPT,dB99/5N;ta
決議,けつぎ,"resolution, vote, decision",JLPT_1 JLPT,tcKhTpRM%o
結合,けつごう,"combination, union",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q*@FzK(@81
決算,けっさん,"balance sheet, settlement of accounts",JLPT_1 JLPT,z2iqWC-nB~
月謝,げっしゃ,monthly tuition fee,JLPT_1 JLPT,t[*0i:*.#i
決勝,けっしょう,finals (in sports),JLPT_1 JLPT,NFjb:+3q7*
結晶,けっしょう,"crystal, crystallization",JLPT_1 JLPT,x*(Q^EE$u3
結成,けっせい,formation,JLPT_1 JLPT,c_%F>ZhYyr
結束,けっそく,"union, unity",JLPT_1 JLPT,JdP5@BTWkb
げっそり,げっそり,"being disheartened, losing weight",JLPT_1 JLPT,EtlnVvKbZd
決断,けつだん,"decision, determination",JLPT_1 JLPT,w;j;5-!>6(
月賦,げっぷ,monthly installment,JLPT_1 JLPT,I{X4ZTn7X9
欠乏,けつぼう,shortage,JLPT_1 JLPT,x8kzLzQh~#
蹴飛ばす,けとばす,"to kick away, to kick (someone)",JLPT_1 JLPT,b5){X3eg^W
けなす,けなす,to speak ill of,JLPT_1 JLPT,BA]o8V-nRc
煙たい,けむたい,"smoky, feeling awkward",JLPT_1 JLPT,M_8T~aeKk.
煙る,けむる,"to smoke (e.g., fire)",JLPT_1 JLPT,"O+^L$,-au7"
獣,けもの,"beast, brute",JLPT_1 JLPT,q-7J3|/7Vg
家来,けらい,"retainer, retinue, servant",JLPT_1 JLPT,n|b=[)XZ>2
下痢,げり,diarrhea,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.12 Intermediate_Japanese,D94n#KX+u`
権威,けんい,"authority, power, influence",JLPT_1 JLPT,lZZG^l>c$z
兼業,けんぎょう,holding two jobs at the same time,JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.14 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,x9DFE@YYzp
原形,げんけい,"original form, base form",JLPT_1 JLPT,"y2|y)U#`,-"
原型,げんけい,"prototype, model, archetypal",JLPT_1 JLPT,"d5x_w+I&U,"
権限,けんげん,"power, authority, jurisdiction",JLPT_1 JLPT,wsBe&qWS]u
現行,げんこう,"present, current, in operation",JLPT_1 JLPT,cB#>jxDt}]
健在,けんざい,"in good health, well",JLPT_1 JLPT,K?xI8~wHA>
原作,げんさく,original work,JLPT_1 JLPT,"K<e+,WSWtr"
検事,けんじ,public prosecutor,JLPT_1 JLPT,H[xn?@;-+x
原子,げんし,atom,JLPT_1 JLPT,"b[T}G,9]G?"
元首,げんしゅ,"ruler, sovereign",JLPT_1 JLPT,cJ-$.|^5r+
原書,げんしょ,original document,JLPT_1 JLPT,wBia;+PSDE
懸賞,けんしょう,"offering prizes, winning, reward",JLPT_1 JLPT,B7|NMN9B[B
健全,けんぜん,"health, soundness, wholesome",JLPT_1 JLPT,u-bm~%/EH(
元素,げんそ,element,JLPT_1 JLPT,B2tvGhK[&9
同調,どうちょう,"sympathy, agree with, alignment",JLPT_1 JLPT,n#0+>4}sN5
到底,とうてい,(cannot) possibly,JLPT_1 JLPT,C.#O<.PWZ+
動的,どうてき,"dynamic, kinetic",JLPT_1 JLPT,k^9j&Q>>|N
尊い,とうとい,"precious, valuable, noble",JLPT_1 JLPT,o/:X}@s/ud
貴い,とうとい,"precious, valuable, noble",JLPT_1 JLPT,uE?!53}hB@
同等,どうとう,"equality, equal, same rank",JLPT_1 JLPT,sS(wNIrQN<
堂々,どうどう,"magnificent, grand, impressive",JLPT_1 JLPT,O@p/U*&n{h
尊ぶ,とうとぶ,"to value, to prize, to esteem",JLPT_1 JLPT,NH2!B2Yh2E
どうにか,どうにか,"in some way or other, one way or another",JLPT_1 JLPT,l_xfmqX[ub
投入,とうにゅう,"throw, investment, making (an electrical circuit)",JLPT_1 JLPT,mwsjMMb<d>
導入,どうにゅう,"introduction, bringing in, leading in",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.12 Intermediate_Japanese,m1+j$HqcF;
当人,とうにん,"the one concerned, the said person",JLPT_1 JLPT,l]4=/bCF3a
同封,どうふう,"enclosure (e.g., in a letter)",JLPT_1 JLPT,hnY+6g21h_
逃亡,とうぼう,escape,JLPT_1 JLPT,qqqC#4{p[V
冬眠,とうみん,"hibernation, winter sleep",JLPT_1 JLPT,"B+T>Lb-B&,"
同盟,どうめい,"alliance, union, league",JLPT_1 JLPT,oBig^AFvC5
どうやら,どうやら,"it seems like, somehow or other",JLPT_1 JLPT,LZH$.!k~sm
動力,どうりょく,"power, motive power, dynamic force",JLPT_1 JLPT,gcbdGzw%jw
登録,とうろく,"registration, register, record",JLPT_1 JLPT,w(]v<(of^0
討論,とうろん,discussion; debate,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.15 Intermediate_Japanese,ft/}AOp*ZE
遠ざかる,とおざかる,to go far off,JLPT_1 JLPT,nANBsXm^[4
遠回り,とおまわり,"detour, roundabout way",JLPT_1 JLPT,u;(Y+10j3P
トーン,トーン,tone,JLPT_1 JLPT,O1)Y~lZnk@
とかく,とかく,"anyhow, anyway, in any case",JLPT_1 JLPT,Jhr>yBj`X[
とがめる,とがめる,"to blame, to rebuke",JLPT_1 JLPT,tCyhd<KEBb
時折,ときおり,sometimes,JLPT_1 JLPT,cBC8l)@|Bd
とぎれる,とぎれる,"to pause, to be interrupted",JLPT_1 JLPT,M`gmYE]A0;
研ぐ,とぐ,"to sharpen, to grind, to polish",JLPT_1 JLPT,lUJgFysD==
特技,とくぎ,special talent; skill,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.8 Intermediate_Japanese,"iyF,MXDXX4"
独裁,どくさい,"dictatorship, despotism",JLPT_1 JLPT,"c+G[A,i*M0"
特産,とくさん,"specialty, special product",JLPT_1 JLPT,Cyr8}5s:<j
独自,どくじ,"original, peculiar, characteristic",JLPT_1 JLPT,iCBdeKS#GI
特集,とくしゅう,"feature (e.g., newspaper, special edition, report)",JLPT_1 JLPT,wi!>SN]gEF
独占,どくせん,monopoly,JLPT_1 JLPT,j~8Pw]-mt@
独創,どくそう,originality,JLPT_1 JLPT,gXnxl+EiHr
得点,とくてん,"score, points made",JLPT_1 JLPT,"u`t,J1?=>5"
特派,とくは,"send specially, special envoy",JLPT_1 JLPT,HzEPo`9b]p
特有,とくゆう,"characteristic (of, peculiar (to))",JLPT_1 JLPT,s!rvO*5;{%
とげ (をさす),とげ (をさす),thorn,JLPT_1 JLPT,hJ#iZ92?#q
遂げる,とげる,"to accomplish, to achieve, to carry out",JLPT_1 JLPT,xrXbhn4rr4
～どころか,～どころか,"rather, far from",JLPT_1 JLPT,EHH{[82H7I
年頃,としごろ,"age, marriageable age, adolescence",JLPT_1 JLPT,etGaTJBp9c
戸締り,とじまり,"closing up, locking the doors",JLPT_1 JLPT,br8:Ms=|$#
途上,とじょう,"en/in route, half way",JLPT_1 JLPT,u0JdXEY0c~
土台,どだい,"foundation, base, basis",JLPT_1 JLPT,cvkea1V_|{
途絶える,とだえる,"to stop, to cease, to come to an end",JLPT_1 JLPT,G6Wu+!]SF@
特許,とっきょ,"special permission, patent",JLPT_1 JLPT,y;*Z>uq]4W
特権,とっけん,"privilege, special right",JLPT_1 JLPT,k%B0csu$EA
とっさに,とっさに,at once,JLPT_1 JLPT,q}5LIfDsGB
突如,とつじょ,"suddenly, all of a sudden",JLPT_1 JLPT,vs{$6V?ZhH
とって,とって,"handle, grip, knob",JLPT_1 JLPT,G05L%<Kvt?
突破,とっぱ,"breaking through, breakthrough, penetration",JLPT_1 JLPT,BUU#!_nB`?
土手,どて,"embankment, bank",JLPT_1 JLPT,P7Y3[uoFO/
届,とどけ,"report, notification, registration",JLPT_1 JLPT,k&rtuoJHn+
滞る,とどこおる,"to stagnate, to be delayed",JLPT_1 JLPT,K*Hz>u1V/7
整える,ととのえる,"to put in order, to arrange, to adjust; to get ready, to prepare; to raise money",JLPT_1 JLPT,yz)tg)bvJH
止める,とどめる,"to end, to stop, to cease, to resign",JLPT_1 JLPT,IgE:xC]C-g
唱える,となえる,"to recite, to chant, to call upon",JLPT_1 JLPT,Gg`8L(I3?q
殿様,とのさま,feudal lord,JLPT_1 JLPT,xjLi|(N)Y!
土俵,どひょう,arena,JLPT_1 JLPT,kt7if2NoDZ
扉,とびら,"door, opening",JLPT_1 JLPT,I24=_qRNG{
溝,どぶ,"ditch, drain, gap",JLPT_1 JLPT,Hzol[}&YZl
徒歩,とほ,"walking, going on foot",JLPT_1 JLPT,Fjm7hAD%fu
土木,どぼく,public works,JLPT_1 JLPT,jgd#[Gmw^^
とぼける,とぼける,"to play dumb, to feign ignorance, to play innocent, to have a blank facial expression; to play the fool; to be in one's dotage",JLPT_1 JLPT,HA39$4<O7S
乏しい,とぼしい,"meager, scarce, hard up, poor",JLPT_1 JLPT,"wt#tsoF,$N"
富,とみ,"wealth, fortune",JLPT_1 JLPT,kl&?2R4Ul?
富む,とむ,"to be rich, to become rich",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q?~wK|+t|p
共稼ぎ,ともかせぎ,"working together, (husband and wife) earning a living together",JLPT_1 JLPT,"K<|&apg,,5"
伴う,ともなう,"to accompany, to bring with",JLPT_1 JLPT,ntk-`u.Caj
共働き,ともばたらき,dual income (husband and wife both working),JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.14 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,KsJK.WMk9k
ドライ,ドライ,dry,JLPT_1 JLPT,uyF82nwuCT
ドライクリーニング,ドライクリーニング,dry cleaning,JLPT_1 JLPT,hI<4F;7$M(
ドライバー,ドライバー,"driver, screwdriver",JLPT_1 JLPT,JR*AC1{b!P
ドライブイン,ドライブイン,drive in,JLPT_1 JLPT,lGQ5H]umJ
トラブル,トラブル,trouble (sometimes used as a verb),JLPT_1 JLPT,fF~?5;]hHp
トランジスター,トランジスター,transistor,JLPT_1 JLPT,G8*[Jm%i5[
とりあえず,とりあえず,"at once, first of all, for the time being",JLPT_1 JLPT,"A3E,EB~Q2G"
取扱,とりあつかい,"treatment, handling, management",JLPT_1 JLPT,rBTr^DU*Cx
取り扱う,とりあつかう,"to treat, to handle, to deal in",JLPT_1 JLPT,f<xt2FJB#W
鳥居,とりい,Shinto shrine archway,JLPT_1 JLPT,bwgFGu0jgU
取り替え,とりかえ,"swap, exchange",JLPT_1 JLPT,"LmK#s,9;im"
取り組む,とりくむ,"to tackle, to engage in a bout, to come to grips with",JLPT_1 JLPT,FUhxb`Icnx
取締り,とりしまり,"control, crackdown, supervision",JLPT_1 JLPT,Nn_#J1j`cb
取り締まる,とりしまる,"to crack down, to control, to supervise",JLPT_1 JLPT,u>YtS}dO87
取り調べる,とりしらべる,"to investigate, to examine",JLPT_1 JLPT,"lTv.J/i,RR"
取り立てる,とりたてる,"to collect, to extort",JLPT_1 JLPT,u]pjW8@;4G
取り次ぐ,とりつぐ,"to act as an agent for, to announce (someone), to convey (a message)",JLPT_1 JLPT,h81vV]thLx
取り付ける,とりつける,"to furnish, to install; to get someone's agreement",JLPT_1 JLPT,OLVn)Sl<l<
取り除く,とりのぞく,"to remove, to take away, to set apart",JLPT_1 JLPT,hNl.|rVPKI
取引,とりひき,"transactions, dealings, business",JLPT_1 JLPT,QK;D?PC(Iv
取り巻く,とりまく,"to surround, to circle, to enclose",JLPT_1 JLPT,E%Fl$NJpIJ
取り混ぜる,とりまぜる,"to mix, to put together",JLPT_1 JLPT,Bo(wYaa}Ah
取り戻す,とりもどす,"to take back, to regain",JLPT_1 JLPT,pPlunQ{V=M
取り寄せる,とりよせる,"to order, to send away for",JLPT_1 JLPT,M^8;v4K?HH
ドリル,ドリル,drill,JLPT_1 JLPT,tLuvrWP-bR
副,とりわけ,"especially, above all",JLPT_1 JLPT,I|~T6euZ&R
とろける,とろける,melt; to be enchanted with,JLPT_1 JLPT,zCt%1bEngS
鈍感,どんかん,"thickheadedness, stolidity",JLPT_1 JLPT,AGgv#X94Iv
とんだ,とんだ,"terrible, awful, serious, absolutely not",JLPT_1 JLPT,H?67/UOJ%d
度忘れ,どわすれ,"lapse of memory, forget for a moment",JLPT_1 JLPT,O3@@XzGoQO
問屋,とんや,wholesale store,JLPT_1 JLPT,L]HWWc9|Rk
内閣,ないかく,"cabinet, (government)",JLPT_1 JLPT,y)df|:D=Sq
乃至,ないし,"from...to, between...and, or",JLPT_1 JLPT,iAOF?Qa_8q
内緒,ないしょ,"secrecy, privacy, secret",JLPT_1 JLPT,u~2eY8N1H4
内心,ないしん,"innermost thoughts, real intention, inmost heart",JLPT_1 JLPT,qVMnXwPQkx
内蔵,ないぞう,internal organ; built-in,JLPT_1 JLPT,L]Dm~E_?j[
ナイター,ナイター,"game under lights (e.g., baseball), night game",JLPT_1 JLPT,w71YMp^g^|
内部,ないぶ,"interior, inside, internal",JLPT_1 JLPT,Qc_^Hv.8K<
内乱,ないらん,"civil war, domestic conflict",JLPT_1 JLPT,"nyNNE_],O!"
内陸,ないりく,inland,JLPT_1 JLPT,G}P5V$Jk?4
苗,なえ,rice seedling,JLPT_1 JLPT,D`y6b-_J-}
なおさら,なおさら,"all the more, still less",JLPT_1 JLPT,D3]|seyAVE
流し,ながし,sink,JLPT_1 JLPT,sUm$!Jp0[}
長々,ながなが,"long, drawn-out, very long",JLPT_1 JLPT,OTwM?YMLfQ
中程,なかほど,"middle, midway",JLPT_1 JLPT,A)F$iP@]z@
渚,なぎさ,"water's edge, beach, shore",JLPT_1 JLPT,zd22=yfA9n
嘆く,なげく,"to sigh, to lament, to grieve",JLPT_1 JLPT,ilzJ;<!YjV
投げ出す,なげだす,"to abandon, to throw out",JLPT_1 JLPT,vl-:<#dR[!
仲人,なこうど,"go-between, matchmaker",JLPT_1 JLPT,kknZLw#*&s
和やか,なごやか,"mild, calm, harmonious",JLPT_1 JLPT,EbN._V9![%
名残,なごり,"remains, traces, memory",JLPT_1 JLPT,oz>_]^qFZM
情け,なさけ,"sympathy, compassion",JLPT_1 JLPT,D|r~;|9R]k
情無い,なさけない,"miserable, pitiable, shameful",JLPT_1 JLPT,N<_jdqMHiS
情深い,なさけぶかい,"tender-hearted, compassionate",JLPT_1 JLPT,P:u6w48-M4
詰る,なじる,"to rebuke, to scold, to tell off",JLPT_1 JLPT,m2ug%F|{:P
名高い,なだかい,"famous, celebrated, well-known",JLPT_1 JLPT,CAOqe%9eXa
雪崩,なだれ,avalanche,JLPT_1 JLPT,i|el8n-PMm
懐く,なつく,to become emotionally attached,JLPT_1 JLPT,g];Z(M#sXQ
名付ける,なづける,to name,JLPT_1 JLPT,NJQx_8`$@d
何気ない,なにげない,"casual, unconcerned",JLPT_1 JLPT,GCR5kv%JGq
なにとぞ,なにとぞ,"please, kindly, by all means",JLPT_1 JLPT,lQ*Q=lmCB7
なにより,なにより,"most, best",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ifj=x)`!7.
ナプキン,ナプキン,napkin,JLPT_1 JLPT,dY;w6ETO=:
名札,なふだ,"name plate, name tag",JLPT_1 JLPT,"H,LzU#iC|r"
生臭い,なまぐさい,"smelling of fish or blood, fish or meat",JLPT_1 JLPT,vDPDWlb?&h
生温い,なまぬるい,"lukewarm, halfhearted",JLPT_1 JLPT,G~a-u$_3U#
生身,なまみ,"living flesh, flesh and blood, the quick",JLPT_1 JLPT,mdk5@{-d$q
鉛,なまり,lead (the metal),JLPT_1 JLPT,clLq6d~d8L
滑らか,なめらか,"smoothness, glassiness",JLPT_1 JLPT,F~B/LW)1su
嘗める,なめる,to lick; to experience; to make fun of,JLPT_1 JLPT,"h&h,RaX>m("
悩ましい,なやましい,"seductive, melancholy, languid",JLPT_1 JLPT,vf@^4N2dLC
悩ます,なやます,"to bother, to harass, to molest",JLPT_1 JLPT,jR2E;(CfhM
悩み,なやみ,"trouble(s), worry, distress",JLPT_1 JLPT Genki_Ln.19 Genki,"rYH,[!J71-"
並びに,ならびに,and,JLPT_1 JLPT,Ny*4D`O(3Y
成り立つ,なりたつ,"to consist of; to be practical (logical, feasible, viable), to be concluded, to hold true",JLPT_1 JLPT,m1{^Hc5[&f
なるたけ,なるたけ,"as much as possible, if possible",JLPT_1 JLPT,y(q.AD0L#F
慣れ,なれ,"practice, experience",JLPT_1 JLPT,j7[97Xg7/>
馴々しい,なれなれしい,"familiar, make free with",JLPT_1 JLPT,shT?wsHw[_
～なんか,～なんか,in the least ~,JLPT_1 JLPT,d.Q@D)R`y/
ナンセンス,ナンセンス,nonsense,JLPT_1 JLPT,moW2Xjtt^+
何だか,なんだか,"a little, somewhat, somehow",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.11,hYSEqVkL.V
なんだかんだ,なんだかんだ,something or other,JLPT_1 JLPT,Hjnd-`9LXB
なんなり,なんなり,"anything, whatever",JLPT_1 JLPT,w_?<3$dc`X
荷,に,"load, baggage, cargo",JLPT_1 JLPT,yqk%}[]JXT
似通う,にかよう,to resemble closely,JLPT_1 JLPT,Dm9*/_j8S;
にきび,にきび,"pimple, acne",JLPT_1 JLPT,e&g:V:ku_]
賑わう,にぎわう,"to prosper, to flourish, to be crowded with people",JLPT_1 JLPT,g#ovh${-3n
憎しみ,にくしみ,hatred,JLPT_1 JLPT,QPkVwq]vjj
肉親,にくしん,"blood relationship, blood relative",JLPT_1 JLPT,uWXLxRMJ+O
肉体,にくたい,"the body, the flesh",JLPT_1 JLPT,gnN00<v<{9
逃げ出す,にげだす,"to run away, to escape from",JLPT_1 JLPT,fl)eIr9*lI
西日,にしび,westering sun,JLPT_1 JLPT,K3I7nq2l;L
滲む,にじむ,"to run, to blur, to spread",JLPT_1 JLPT,o9up<Sz=ve
にせ物,にせもの,"imitation, counterfeit",JLPT_1 JLPT,A=&EK6O#1I
日夜,にちや,"day and night, always",JLPT_1 JLPT,i%dEbeqYtB
荷造り,にづくり,"packing, baling, crating",JLPT_1 JLPT,qOwG&WZKL2
担う,になう,"to carry on shoulder, to bear (burden), to shoulder (gun)",JLPT_1 JLPT,F#SgKxy?S*
鈍る,にぶる,"to become less capable, to grow dull, to become blunt, to weaken",JLPT_1 JLPT,L.(Z=bmrwj
にも関わらず,にもかかわらず,"in spite of, nevertheless",JLPT_1 JLPT,KlWPE-D`h0
ニュアンス,ニュアンス,nuance,JLPT_1 JLPT,LUTAFMalyV
ニュー,ニュー,new,JLPT_1 JLPT,"Gfvoid,rAZ"
入手,にゅうしゅ,"obtaining, coming to hand",JLPT_1 JLPT,KYs]w;nq{f
入賞,にゅうしょう,winning a prize or place (in a contest,JLPT_1 JLPT,"QQ,s.4v3{f"
入浴,にゅうよく,"bathe, bathing",JLPT_1 JLPT,K$j=e4Tdlp
尿,にょう,urine,JLPT_1 JLPT,jT5|c!zG9i
認識,にんしき,"recognition, cognizance",JLPT_1 JLPT,"sX|,Qiq}<w"
妊娠,にんしん,"conception, pregnancy",JLPT_1 JLPT,j|`SG%:20Y
任務,にんむ,"duty, mission, task",JLPT_1 JLPT,h6lc;]{2nu
任命,にんめい,"appointment, nomination, ordination",JLPT_1 JLPT,En]Zo|mh[y
抜かす,ぬかす,"to omit, to leave out",JLPT_1 JLPT,B_-9.@R#h`
抜け出す,ぬけだす,"to slip out, to sneak away, to excel",JLPT_1 JLPT,pLSh/TV^OR
主,ぬし,"owner, master, god",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.13 Intermediate_Japanese,f$iPQS#{]6
沼,ぬま,"swamp, bog, pond",JLPT_1 JLPT,q-TqHFf#eJ
音色,ねいろ,"tone color, timbre",JLPT_1 JLPT,C=~bfd:qmo
値打ち,ねうち,"value, worth, price",JLPT_1 JLPT,s_}27&HmzM
ネガ,ネガ,(photographic) negative,JLPT_1 JLPT,tRtoeF@*NA
寝かせる,ねかせる,"to put to bed, to lay down, to ferment",JLPT_1 JLPT,i8aC;^zTA&
ねじまわし,ねじまわし,screwdriver,JLPT_1 JLPT,lC3$+z.Dp9
捩れる,ねじれる,"twist, strain",JLPT_1 JLPT,Shp4gNU#M
妬む,ねたむ,"to be jealous, to be envious",JLPT_1 JLPT,LkwOsP2luZ
ねだる,ねだる,"to nag, to demand",JLPT_1 JLPT,bqJI({hGlV
熱意,ねつい,"zeal, enthusiasm",JLPT_1 JLPT,rd11dz%oP<
熱湯,ねっとう,boiling water,JLPT_1 JLPT,yBQ@*k[rMd
熱量,ねつりょう,calorific value,JLPT_1 JLPT,yVC<gDS.Nb
粘り,ねばり,"stickiness, viscosity",JLPT_1 JLPT,BvIS%RjDgh
粘る,ねばる,"to be sticky, to be adhesive, to persist, to stick to",JLPT_1 JLPT,q5idXyJ?~3
値引き,ねびき,"price reduction, discount",JLPT_1 JLPT,ppHz}aRok7
根回し,ねまわし,making necessary arrangements,JLPT_1 JLPT,k|jB&4ScOn
眠たい,ねむたい,sleepy,JLPT_1 JLPT,A:U[i:g3Mu
練る,ねる,"to knead, to work over, to polish up",JLPT_1 JLPT,OcA{._U(He
念,ねん,"sense, feeling, desire",JLPT_1 JLPT,uVWX2{yDLk
年賀,ねんが,"New Year's greetings, New Year's card",JLPT_1 JLPT,P$?kkzx-4;
念願,ねんがん,"one's heart's desire, earnest petition",JLPT_1 JLPT,N2]ye^.%%-
年号,ねんごう,"name of an era, year number",JLPT_1 JLPT,bLo0`T)GZr
燃焼,ねんしょう,"burning, combustion",JLPT_1 JLPT,zKpI9!^gxJ
年長,ねんちょう,seniority,JLPT_1 JLPT,L5;%C?!rKM
燃料,ねんりょう,fuel,JLPT_1 JLPT,rltcX_fvi[
年輪,ねんりん,annual tree ring,JLPT_1 JLPT,b+fwXle>0o
ノイローゼ,ノイローゼ,neurosis (GER: Neurose),JLPT_1 JLPT,"J+@dVGG,?/"
農耕,のうこう,"farming, agriculture",JLPT_1 JLPT,s|V;EQ<DFG
農場,のうじょう,farm,JLPT_1 JLPT,f{r<5W&Bpu
農地,のうち,agricultural land,JLPT_1 JLPT,gFlV*(m#WE
納入,のうにゅう,"payment, supply",JLPT_1 JLPT,K9YdM1s/F>
逃す,のがす,"to let loose, to set free, to let escape",JLPT_1 JLPT,cfjj1lW1R
逃れる,のがれる,to escape,JLPT_1 JLPT,ur0/yS?G.F
軒並,のきなみ,row of houses; uniformly,JLPT_1 JLPT,gYh0C^=J<1
望ましい,のぞましい,"desirable, hoped for",JLPT_1 JLPT,O~bUfdZRZc
乗っ取る,のっとる,"to capture, to occupy, to take over",JLPT_1 JLPT,D>275*`Xs9
のどか,のどか,"tranquil, calm, quiet",JLPT_1 JLPT,IT.<Z@]SZ.
罵る,ののしる,"to speak ill of, to abuse",JLPT_1 JLPT,o]7]HcCGpH
延べ,のべ,"futures, credit (buying), stretching, total",JLPT_1 JLPT,Eb3R}G~vq&
飲み込む,のみこむ,"to gulp down, to swallow deeply, to understand",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.12 Intermediate_Japanese,fwLCsj3c:^
乗り込む,のりこむ,"to board, to get into (a car); to march into, to enter",JLPT_1 JLPT,"P^t~AIQ,:b"
刃,は,"blade, sword",JLPT_1 JLPT,s8NuMFbIpb
～派,～は,"group, party, section (mil)",JLPT_1 JLPT,qMeKLND8O$
バー,バー,bar,JLPT_1 JLPT,xD;./&*C~}
把握,はあく,"grasp, catch, understanding",JLPT_1 JLPT,DFve{Ag1B(
パート,パート,part-time job,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.8 Intermediate_Japanese,OK)Lf1Yk5g
廃棄,はいき,"disposal, abandon, discarding",JLPT_1 JLPT,"t,]x!4!SsB"
配給,はいきゅう,"distribution (e.g., films, rice",JLPT_1 JLPT,BIJAh&96+q
ばい菌,ばいきん,"bacteria, germ(s)",JLPT_1 JLPT,F@%B4+?fE|
配偶者,はいぐうしゃ,spouse,JLPT_1 JLPT,j5as3|4RM2
拝啓,はいけい,-- a formal greeting used at the beginning of a letter --,Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.4 JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,+.sAx2wLV
背景,はいけい,"background, scenery, setting",JLPT_1 JLPT,B;EWwcKw8a
背後,はいご,"back, rear",JLPT_1 JLPT,"l$UvE^.,2i"
廃止,はいし,"abolition, repeal",JLPT_1 JLPT,"D{,71BeMS8"
拝借,はいしゃく,(humble) (polite) borrowing,JLPT_1 JLPT,"w!,O.|Pr}V"
排除,はいじょ,"exclusion, removal, rejection",JLPT_1 JLPT,"e(cIaHsE,F"
賠償,ばいしょう,"reparations, indemnity, compensation",JLPT_1 JLPT,i0;;9:0(Yb
排水,はいすい,drainage,JLPT_1 JLPT,CI{]`I5(&E
敗戦,はいせん,"defeat, losing a war",JLPT_1 JLPT,JSMF6y%Lj~
配置,はいち,"arrangement (of resources), disposition",JLPT_1 JLPT,wZ<r/Id^hw
配布,はいふ,distribution,JLPT_1 JLPT,j3UYv2B1e{
配分,はいぶん,"distribution, allotment",JLPT_1 JLPT,sPEejO/d9<
敗北,はいぼく,defeat (as a verb it means 'to be defeated'),JLPT_1 JLPT,=90:_^P$k
倍率,ばいりつ,"diameter, magnification",JLPT_1 JLPT,h`ahPtUY;b
配慮,はいりょ,"consideration, concern, forethought",JLPT_1 JLPT,poW=.ChJSm
配列,はいれつ,"arrangement, array (programming)",JLPT_1 JLPT,cC<!?;J:<g
破壊,はかい,destruction,JLPT_1 JLPT,v!Zp^6YAqE
いたわる,いたわる,"to sympathize with, to console, to care for",JLPT_1 JLPT,wcGai|q>xT
一概に,いちがいに,"unconditionally, necessarily",JLPT_1 JLPT,hLV>poM3Dq
著しい,いちじるしい,"remarkable, considerable",JLPT_1 JLPT,"kPPz=m,gRR"
一同,いちどう,"all present, all concerned, all of us",JLPT_1 JLPT,O|v*CB_J$V
一部分,いちぶぶん,"a part, a portion",JLPT_1 JLPT,kC:AyoQ(VZ
一別,いちべつ,parting,JLPT_1 JLPT,P}9Ns5lV8E
一面,いちめん,"one side, the other hand",JLPT_1 JLPT,Nx0OsZUH*E
一目,いちもく,"a glance, a look, a glimpse",JLPT_1 JLPT,saAg*cc00y
一様,いちよう,"uniform, similar, equal",JLPT_1 JLPT,4Npj$}s^v
一律,いちりつ,"even, uniform, equal",JLPT_1 JLPT,s7Bp#3`c^s
一連,いちれん,"a series, a chain, a ream (of paper)",JLPT_1 JLPT,"K`?fU[;],#"
一括,いっかつ,"all together, batch",JLPT_1 JLPT,hhovzuJKNB
一気,いっき,"at one push, in one gulp",JLPT_1 JLPT,CgBD$%2<51
一挙に,いっきょに,"at a stroke, with a single swoop",JLPT_1 JLPT,F:IKX%#S}~
一見,いっけん,"a look, a glimpse, glance; first meeting",JLPT_1 JLPT,NZ6>sHobC*
一切,いっさい,"without exception, the whole",JLPT_1 JLPT,v}WLTgJ@1I
一心,いっしん,"one mind, with rapt attention",JLPT_1 JLPT,cClq^_-/LZ
いっそ,いっそ,"rather, sooner, might as well",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ii]&B%6J^H
一変,いっぺん,complete change,JLPT_1 JLPT,ek#.`h}8]>
意図,いと,"intention, aim, design",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Nv%*-6B!(,"
営む,いとなむ,"to carry on (e.g., in ceremony), to run a business",JLPT_1 JLPT,DwKEu03*|H
挑む,いどむ,to challenge,JLPT_1 JLPT,c_-t#iEGZZ
稲光,いなびかり,(flash of) lightning,JLPT_1 JLPT,c#^JVd1}UB
祈り,いのり,"prayer, supplication",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ma]tANx6d6
いびき,いびき,snoring,JLPT_1 JLPT,C/{&bugX+}
今更,いまさら,"now, again",JLPT_1 JLPT,hj*29Ug#1R
未だ,いまだ,"yet, still",JLPT_1 JLPT,p:dli@Jl!z
移民,いみん,"emigrant, immigrant",JLPT_1 JLPT,CLJ[Ns`Z6Z
嫌々,いやいや,"reluctantly, by no means, unwillingly",JLPT_1 JLPT,QjHKtey?XJ
卑しい,いやしい,"greedy, vulgar, shabby",JLPT_1 JLPT,vBh9gD/$!+
いやに,いやに,"awfully, terribly",JLPT_1 JLPT,qpdLL_V*P#
いやらしい,いやらしい,"unpleasant, disgusting, indecent",JLPT_1 JLPT,D<T6@Y-YD4
意欲,いよく,"will, desire, ambition",JLPT_1 JLPT,Fq(`u%{Obm
威力,いりょく,"power, might, authority",JLPT_1 JLPT,r5er8dT<)9
衣類,いるい,"clothes, clothing, garments",JLPT_1 JLPT,QbNSCWqQ4!
異論,いろん,"different opinion, objection",JLPT_1 JLPT,A?E^7mu[K@
印鑑,いんかん,"stamp, seal",JLPT_1 JLPT,cTR~#z|<0M
陰気,いんき,"gloom, melancholy",JLPT_1 JLPT,A-+&-Fy%1r
隠居,いんきょ,retirement; retired person,JLPT_1 JLPT,b^vje[Ox#X
インターチェンジ,インターチェンジ,interchange,JLPT_1 JLPT,"rBKXdv$/G,"
インターナショナル,インターナショナル,international,JLPT_1 JLPT,JmV&U~p0X$
インターフォン,インターフォン,"entry phone, intercom",JLPT_1 JLPT,AO3rDw-;8U
インテリ,インテリ,"(abbr.) egghead, intelligentsia",JLPT_1 JLPT,piGc%@]7]l
インフォメーション,インフォメーション,information,JLPT_1 JLPT,KO4Fli5w!*
インフレ,インフレ,(abbr.) inflation,JLPT_1 JLPT,QC}1+m@@J*
受かる,うかる,to pass (examination),JLPT_1 JLPT,gIq*pkmfp{
受け入れ,うけいれ,"receiving, acceptance",JLPT_1 JLPT,j&5piEC:H:
受け入れる,うけいれる,"to accept, to receive",JLPT_1 JLPT,i_JCrJB_9E
受け継ぐ,うけつぐ,"to inherit, to succeed",JLPT_1 JLPT,x6H#Y*OpNS
受け付ける,うけつける,"to be accepted, to receive (an application)",JLPT_1 JLPT,wJiQ/5Nn/x
受け止める,うけとめる,"to catch, to react to, to take",JLPT_1 JLPT,kQB/rB@6#x
受身,うけみ,"passive, passive voice",JLPT_1 JLPT,AB05ev+c>K
受持ち,うけもち,"charge (of something), matter in one's charge",JLPT_1 JLPT,"DiB3?u$z,A"
動き,うごき,"movement, activity, trend",JLPT_1 JLPT,u]mcX[(LyK
埋める,うずめる,"to bury, to fill",JLPT_1 JLPT,s1}PR|XGjV
嘘つき,うそつき,liar,JLPT_1 JLPT,huy&f$4B!!
うたた寝,うたたね,"dozing, napping",JLPT_1 JLPT,g>}T9.Ly4K
打ち明ける,うちあける,"to confess, to be open",JLPT_1 JLPT,m>OKlxKk@!
打ち切る,うちきる,"to stop, to abort, to discontinue, to close",JLPT_1 JLPT,NY3MFaZc*o
打ち消し,うちけし,"(gram) negation, denial, negative",JLPT_1 JLPT,FFlOc.L!8+
打ち込む,うちこむ,"to devote oneself to, to shoot into",JLPT_1 JLPT,"iV,JA!*tZ)"
団扇,うちわ,fan,JLPT_1 JLPT,AXix@CPuvn
内訳,うちわけ,"the items, breakdown, classification",JLPT_1 JLPT,"kc.tS5mj},"
写し,うつし,"copy, duplicate",JLPT_1 JLPT,o]mr>S?=4H
訴え,うったえ,"lawsuit, complaint",JLPT_1 JLPT,L0%2@MBXxQ
うっとうしい,うっとうしい,"weary, annoying",JLPT_1 JLPT,D_nkEIxjCi
うつむく,うつむく,"to look downward, to stoop",JLPT_1 JLPT,vZ9f:pDf9{
空ろ,うつろ,"blank, hollow, empty",JLPT_1 JLPT,gT)UMo=-nJ
器,うつわ,"bowl, vessel, container",JLPT_1 JLPT,wCFSLHrDCy
腕前,うでまえ,"ability, skill, facility",JLPT_1 JLPT,M#fh/cwlNl
雨天,うてん,rainy weather,JLPT_1 JLPT,w*!:re!1<+
促す,うながす,"to urge, to suggest, to demand",JLPT_1 JLPT,wV^GWyWg_j
うぬぼれ,うぬぼれ,"pretension, conceit, hubris",JLPT_1 JLPT,m]YR4b{=@z
生まれつき,うまれつき,"by nature, by birth, native",JLPT_1 JLPT,vf1rqkwzEV
埋め込む,うめこむ,"to embed, implant",JLPT_1 JLPT,xua#+HlIBN
梅干し,うめぼし,dried plum,JLPT_1 JLPT,y[D$6jL9AV
裏返し,うらがえし,"inside out, reverse",JLPT_1 JLPT,x!`i3g6fj/
売り出し,うりだし,(bargain) sale,JLPT_1 JLPT,e#9|l1/ymz
売り出す,うりだす,"to put on sale, to market",JLPT_1 JLPT,gIddcx*`Ct
潤う,うるおう,to be moist; to profit by,JLPT_1 JLPT,iEM[52wf::
浮気,うわき,"affair, to cheat",JLPT_1 JLPT,niMRrvhuXD
上回る,うわまわる,to exceed,JLPT_1 JLPT,xvIWa_An&S
植わる,うわる,to be planted,JLPT_1 JLPT,q/mwW_I)&k
運営,うんえい,"management, administration, operation",JLPT_1 JLPT,m*%9#Uxp/F
うんざり,うんざり,"tedious, boring, being fed up with",JLPT_1 JLPT,G<U}3bYTX=
運送,うんそう,"shipping, freight",JLPT_1 JLPT,DH/^v}5V5H
運賃,うんちん,"freight rates, shipping expenses, (passenger) fare",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.10 Intermediate_Japanese,"OS<,k|.D(5"
云々,うんぬん,"and so on, and so forth",JLPT_1 JLPT,LiOOViPg]s
運搬,うんぱん,"transport, carriage",JLPT_1 JLPT,KHqZvxZ@6.
運命,うんめい,fate,JLPT_1 JLPT,l3_#00|#9V
運輸,うんゆ,transportation,JLPT_1 JLPT,"M~H0atu}?,"
運用,うんよう,"making use of, application, practical use",JLPT_1 JLPT,P{!{:>o!_q
エアメール,エアメール,air mail,JLPT_1 JLPT,q`%AC;;9Ta
～営,～えい,~ run,JLPT_1 JLPT,dP^UCy0C~l
英字,えいじ,English letter (character),JLPT_1 JLPT,"J1lN,M8$1h"
映写,えいしゃ,projection,JLPT_1 JLPT,x`Mnz)m&qb
映像,えいぞう,"reflection, image",JLPT_1 JLPT,m?:Se-SQN4
英雄,えいゆう,"hero, great man",JLPT_1 JLPT,lpc:AiI>>Z
液,えき,"liquid, fluid",JLPT_1 JLPT,r(jP%;ZEI5
閲覧,えつらん,"inspection, reference, browse",JLPT_1 JLPT,hDsmHpZ7Os
獲物,えもの,"game, spoils, trophy",JLPT_1 JLPT,5*sGNpi>A
襟,えり,"neck, collar",JLPT_1 JLPT,tRB]@ee=lY
エレガント,エレガント,elegant,JLPT_1 JLPT,efgo>`$5}C
円滑,えんかつ,"harmony, smoothness",JLPT_1 JLPT,Kb_Dvgh:lA
縁側,えんがわ,"veranda, porch, balcony, open corridor",JLPT_1 JLPT,wyHg^[mZl2
沿岸,えんがん,"coast, shore",JLPT_1 JLPT,AovU9kG]Un
婉曲,えんきょく,"euphemistic, indirect, insinuating",JLPT_1 JLPT,G;:<3(vTfF
演出,えんしゅつ,"production (erg. play, direction)",JLPT_1 JLPT,"wf^,)@RdCb"
エンジニア,エンジニア,engineer,JLPT_1 JLPT,B{mLrpXMY9
演じる,えんじる,"to perform, to play (a part), to act",JLPT_1 JLPT,"w/:3TeD,r|"
演ずる,えんずる,"to perform, to play (a part), to act",JLPT_1 JLPT,D7;+x/XKhh
沿線,えんせん,along railway line,JLPT_1 JLPT,ALo8teWhD7
縁談,えんだん,marriage proposal,JLPT_1 JLPT,noJgGKIj8x
遠方,えんぽう,"long way, distant place",JLPT_1 JLPT,OzC<9.M=Ar
円満,えんまん,"harmony, peace, smoothness",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ct:pLi;{3A
追い込む,おいこむ,"to herd, to corner, to drive",JLPT_1 JLPT,AR1qUDM@P)
追い出す,おいだす,"to expel, to drive out",JLPT_1 JLPT,"riRN3`p,`k"
於いて,おいて,"at, in, on",JLPT_1 JLPT,ijyE>WQ}KT
老いる,おいる,"to age, to grow old",JLPT_1 JLPT,Fq*tJ8V7V$
応急,おうきゅう,emergency,JLPT_1 JLPT,P7w*v4FZJr
黄金,おうごん,gold,JLPT_1 JLPT,mYt_k*xkZ.
往診,おうしん,"doctor's visit, house call",JLPT_1 JLPT,KYeqnnZ=-9
応募,おうぼ,"subscription, application",JLPT_1 JLPT,b[VDDlfAs0
おおい (かん),おおい (かん),hey,JLPT_1 JLPT,"oI,HaDOI/S"
大方,おおかた,"almost all, majority",JLPT_1 JLPT,xJaUka+CN:
大柄,おおがら,"large build, large pattern",JLPT_1 JLPT,"GWS,d=cM(:"
おおげさ,おおげさ,"grandiose, exaggerated",JLPT_1 JLPT,oddUsiCw^V
大筋,おおすじ,"outline, summary",JLPT_1 JLPT,Hs`P|H+T!]
大空,おおぞら,"heaven, the sky",JLPT_1 JLPT,x&4e(F[|Hd
オートマチック,オートマチック,automatic,JLPT_1 JLPT,Ma<]_+LJWL
大幅,おおはば,"full width, large scale, drastic",JLPT JLPT_1 MediaMissing,c`*FbFL7!*
おおまかな,おおまかな,"rough, approximate",JLPT_1 JLPT,h|xK)[LK#`
大水,おおみず,flood,JLPT_1 JLPT,lHnH3YrPE%
公,おおやけ,public,JLPT_1 JLPT,oI.<`;>b`b
犯す,おかす,"to perpetrate, to violate",JLPT_1 JLPT,r}qWP|]B{j
侵す,おかす,"to invade, to raid, to trespass",JLPT_1 JLPT,JP!&.Z9_)1
臆病,おくびょう,"cowardice, timidity",JLPT_1 JLPT,DR9F4{>w8i
遅らす,おくらす,"to retard, to delay",JLPT_1 JLPT,BxX=0Td:Ra
厳か,おごそか,"majestic, dignified",JLPT_1 JLPT,k^}q{Z*:ZU
行い,おこない,"conduct, behavior, action",JLPT_1 JLPT,EPt}Y|moZw
おごる (ゆうしょくを～),おごる (ゆうしょくを～),to give (someone) a treat,JLPT_1 JLPT,nplO^(LG?d
収まる,おさまる,to settle into; to be obtained,JLPT_1 JLPT,blHU8/+m@I
納まる,おさまる,to settle into; to be obtained,JLPT_1 JLPT,cv8FX+R{$0
治まる,おさまる,"to be at peace, to calm down",JLPT_1 JLPT,vn/~]L;$eG
お産,おさん,(giving) birth,JLPT_1 JLPT,euz]Ka!XAe
押し切る,おしきる,to have one's own way,JLPT_1 JLPT,djU<$hJj6~
押し込む,おしこむ,"to push into, to crowd into",JLPT_1 JLPT,xrb|Hb|isj
惜しむ,おしむ,"to be frugal, to value, to regret",JLPT_1 JLPT,eSj?}z3f2/
押し寄せる,おしよせる,"to push aside, to advance on",JLPT_1 JLPT,G6S^.J|&^/
雄,おす,male (animal),JLPT_1 JLPT,gZ*7YqB0w(
御世辞,おせじ,"flattery, compliment",JLPT_1 JLPT,d$tF`<~=wO
襲う,おそう,to attack,JLPT_1 JLPT,d*HJIF;zrC
遅くとも,おそくとも,at the latest,JLPT_1 JLPT,"p,08OPe)d%"
恐れ,おそれ,"fear, horror",JLPT_1 JLPT,mG1{:BxE;
恐れ入る,おそれいる,"to be filled with awe, to feel small",JLPT_1 JLPT,o7$@i&/e=j
おだてる,おだてる,to flatter,JLPT_1 JLPT,"c}qANB`J7,"
落ち込む,おちこむ,to get depressed,JLPT_1 Genki_Ln.16 JLPT Genki,B0Aq~FM[^o
落ち着き,おちつき,"calm, composure",JLPT_1 JLPT,"k)L1,/cgqd"
落葉,おちば,fallen leaves,JLPT_1 JLPT,qPS6$v<zNn
乙,おつ,2nd in rank,JLPT_1 JLPT,"CTIZFIH,kM"
お使い,おつかい,errand,JLPT_1 JLPT,"Q3Uu~eV;,,"
おっかない,おっかない,"frightening, scary",JLPT_1 JLPT,r<$W[mdg(3
お手上げ,おてあげ,"given in, given up hope",JLPT_1 JLPT,J({SY<_/!4
おどおど,おどおど,"coweringly, hesitantly",JLPT_1 JLPT,hFdj&!1iUO
脅す,おどす,"to threaten, to menace",JLPT_1 JLPT,l9J?^6gNw8
訪れる,おとずれる,to visit,JLPT_1 JLPT,M;`!*}::|V
お供,おとも,"attendant, companion",JLPT_1 JLPT,x[kh8D~cRx
衰える,おとろえる,"to become weak, to decline",JLPT_1 JLPT,pxXWt`7[Xh
同い年,おないどし,of the same age,JLPT_1 JLPT,uOL4]ka~4C
自ずから,おのずから,"naturally, as a matter of course",JLPT_1 JLPT,CsPmT^E4si
怯える,おびえる,to become frightened,JLPT_1 JLPT,Bil>aIK.P>
おびただしい,おびただしい,"abundantly, innumerably",JLPT_1 JLPT,F0E@v8v<tK
脅かす,おびやかす,"to threaten, to coerce",JLPT_1 JLPT,y}AqB/U_jH
帯びる,おびる,"to bear, to carry, to be entrusted",JLPT_1 JLPT,zXZ(?*QD)1
お袋,おふくろ,mother,JLPT_1 JLPT,Iky=(#jNrr
覚え,おぼえ,"memory, sense, experience",JLPT_1 JLPT,z/W-oJ8vaW
おまけ,おまけ,a discount; something additional,JLPT_1 JLPT,rsBcP;b`Jp
お宮,おみや,Shinto shrine,JLPT_1 JLPT,COvUCQv?BW
おむつ,おむつ,"diaper, nappy",JLPT_1 JLPT,FRkuxmL~/i
思い付き,おもいつき,"plan, idea, suggestion",JLPT_1 JLPT,gk=p@=>B|;
趣,おもむき,"flavor, appearance, quaint",JLPT_1 JLPT,o+otz^p(oN
赴く,おもむく,"to go, to proceed",JLPT_1 JLPT,E5WffQ+ViL
重んじる,おもんじる,"to respect, to honor, to esteem, to prize",JLPT_1 JLPT,"gj_$ok,;mR"
重んずる,おもんずる,"to honor, to respect, to value",JLPT_1 JLPT,c;eXv;e7cc
親父,おやじ,"one's father, old man, one's boss",JLPT_1 JLPT,g;f)J>kju#
及び,および,"and, as well as",JLPT_1 JLPT,"F5z-<*3Tg,"
及ぶ,およぶ,"to reach, to extend",JLPT_1 JLPT,Lj7$<D<:Dd
折,おり,"chance, occasion",JLPT_1 JLPT,y[AaTw+T{(
檻,おり,"cage, pen, jail cell",JLPT_1 JLPT,Lj@q6`R`I<
オリエンテーション,オリエンテーション,orientation,JLPT_1 JLPT,i;fk@T:&ys
折り返す,おりかえす,"to turn up, to fold back",JLPT_1 JLPT,x-(77`TIyH
織物,おりもの,"textile, fabric",JLPT_1 JLPT,@6F9JKGsN
俺,おれ,I (ego) (boastful first-person pronoun),JLPT_1 JLPT,M3v%b}<>}t
愚か,おろか,"foolish, stupid",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ch>U~}L@[9
おろそか,おろそか,"neglect, negligence, carelessness",JLPT_1 JLPT,H$%#VMqb~n
おんぶ,おんぶ,carrying on one's back (erg. Baby),JLPT_1 JLPT,w[CU60-p%`
オンライン,オンライン,on-line,JLPT_1 JLPT,i=qSrR2s#(
温和,おんわ,"gentle, mild, moderate",JLPT_1 JLPT,II+hgA8I:B
我,が～,ego,JLPT_1 JLPT,KEYq:ht}?d
カーペット,カーペット,carpet,JLPT_1 JLPT,fn]9l!yDf>
～界,～かい,"world, circle, kingdom",JLPT_1 JLPT,d]il$5=Qs$
～街,～がい,town,JLPT_1 JLPT,PH:pbBSE|j
改悪,かいあく,"deterioration, changing for the worse",JLPT_1 JLPT,/C5*Xn=Cv
海運,かいうん,marine transportation,JLPT_1 JLPT,"CDcOa:,]6U"
外貨,がいか,foreign money,JLPT_1 JLPT,P{MzU_0f=F
改革,かいかく,"reform, reformation, innovation",JLPT_1 JLPT,"nxg,|fRPK9"
貝殻,かいがら,shell,JLPT_1 JLPT,rr4Z^$`(_`
外観,がいかん,"appearance, exterior, facade",JLPT_1 JLPT,JF[`}jk]g#
階級,かいきゅう,"class, rank, grade",JLPT_1 JLPT,G#*h9O@`+|
海峡,かいきょう,channel,JLPT_1 JLPT,jy18h1NAzv
会見,かいけん,"interview, conference",JLPT_1 JLPT,umW!}@pgti
介護,かいご,nursing,JLPT_1 JLPT,kEe>~$Z:bi
開催,かいさい,"holding a meeting, open an exhibition",JLPT_1 JLPT,%(;Yq~m~L
回収,かいしゅう,"collection, recovery",JLPT_1 JLPT,j[pPaa[c]=
改修,かいしゅう,"repair, improvement",JLPT_1 JLPT,QiUw+PPipY
怪獣,かいじゅう,monster,JLPT_1 JLPT,r8Gl`sM7J8
解除,かいじょ,"cancellation, release, cancel",JLPT_1 JLPT,Mgd/-R9vWQ
外相,がいしょう,Foreign Minister,JLPT_1 JLPT,yrLi>.nXho
害する,がいする,"to harm, to offend",JLPT_1 JLPT,Hi`w1ksG:H
概説,がいせつ,"general statement, outline",JLPT_1 JLPT,nT]AQT3`Q*
回送,かいそう,forwarding,JLPT_1 JLPT,L?pD4!Fpg8
階層,かいそう,"class, level, stratum, hierarchy",JLPT_1 JLPT,H^MD?o[__x
開拓,かいたく,"cultivation, pioneer",JLPT_1 JLPT,FypVZrRtNH
会談,かいだん,"conversation, interview",JLPT_1 JLPT,uN=.m/8Z~3
改定,かいてい,reform,JLPT_1 JLPT,g6THSZ_v^<
改訂,かいてい,revision,JLPT_1 JLPT,v0XHWw$0B0
ガイド,ガイド,guide,JLPT_1 JLPT,CvJbP*(I@%
街道,かいどう,highway,JLPT_1 JLPT,N$n&)AJVWA
該当,がいとう,"corresponding, answering to, coming under",JLPT_1 JLPT,nkZ}`ld7f?
街頭,がいとう,in the street,JLPT_1 JLPT,tQu}Nu#P].
ガイドブック,ガイドブック,guidebook,JLPT_1 JLPT,Eo9u]7eh((
介入,かいにゅう,intervention,JLPT_1 JLPT,pZJnTW/Kh#
概念,がいねん,"general idea, concept, notion",JLPT_1 JLPT,E|SNJ<R/iJ
開発,かいはつ,"development, exploitation",JLPT_1 JLPT,Kw[.UTN4^R
海抜,かいばつ,height above sea level,JLPT_1 JLPT,jLVxr@vo2y
介抱,かいほう,"nursing, looking after",JLPT_1 JLPT,j$OYFEbGs|
解剖,かいぼう,"dissection, autopsy",JLPT_1 JLPT,iL)PO8n0NO
外来,がいらい,"(abbr.) imported, outpatient clinic",JLPT_1 JLPT,~V$m/9|o}
回覧,かいらん,circulation,JLPT_1 JLPT,E}}4:_!82P
概略,がいりゃく,"outline, summary, gist",JLPT_1 JLPT,N)qY<nUP|*
海流,かいりゅう,ocean current,JLPT_1 JLPT,xa/eyqaPDe
改良,かいりょう,"improvement, reform",JLPT_1 JLPT,"v?jE,5xyr`"
回路,かいろ,circuit (electric),JLPT_1 JLPT,fdIy<8[a*F
海路,かいろ,sea route,JLPT_1 JLPT,t536M9u42&
省みる,かえりみる,to reflect,JLPT_1 JLPT,taa>Gm>Nxx
顧みる,かえりみる,"to look back, to turn around, to review",JLPT_1 JLPT,ho_c78W;*R
顔付き,かおつき,facial expression,JLPT_1 JLPT,k<|EsPF(U~
課外,かがい,extracurricular,JLPT_1 JLPT,ImdEjfLr)>
掲げる,かかげる,"to hoist, to fly (a sail), to float (a flag)",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q[6r`gY-ir
かかと,かかと,shoe heel,JLPT_1 JLPT,F`djJ$owDP
書き取る,かきとる,"to write down, to take dictation",JLPT_1 JLPT,OeW)s:B>?h
掻き回す,かきまわす,"to stir up, to churn, to disturb",JLPT_1 JLPT,"wp9#,9/+Z4"
かく (はじを),かく (はじを),to humiliate oneself,JLPT_1 JLPT,h*j3Yxxcj{
～画,～かく,~ strokes,JLPT_1 JLPT,G#l-jHUMTG
学芸,がくげい,"arts and sciences, liberal arts",JLPT_1 JLPT,xM-CyLgdV}
格差,かくさ,"difference, disparity",JLPT_1 JLPT,zvfu/3%U&J
拡散,かくさん,"scattering, diffusion",JLPT_1 JLPT,y__Cg;3rb:
学士,がくし,university graduate,JLPT_1 JLPT,Pq<3#+rCX)
各種,かくしゅ,"every kind, all sorts",JLPT_1 JLPT,Jb^Vb%.N$q
隔週,かくしゅう,every other week,JLPT_1 JLPT,QbwTj%&$c)
確信,かくしん,"conviction, confidence",JLPT_1 JLPT,zEL{[Q8QNW
革新,かくしん,"reform, innovation",JLPT_1 JLPT,ti4?AE7Yh@
学説,がくせつ,theory,JLPT_1 JLPT,GlxSp@=1Ze
確定,かくてい,"fixed, decision",JLPT_1 JLPT,"e18p,U0K#7"
カクテル,カクテル,cocktail,JLPT_1 JLPT,"E($,YP#I6d"
獲得,かくとく,"acquisition, possession",JLPT_1 JLPT,"B^,*K>>n_|"
楽譜,がくふ,"score (music, sheet music)",JLPT_1 JLPT,qMA}9*EjCn
確保,かくほ,"guarantee, insure, secure",JLPT_1 JLPT,uY<*K%.TG@
革命,かくめい,revolution,JLPT_1 JLPT,O;mF68dq6Q
確立,かくりつ,establishment,JLPT_1 JLPT,m(/`$&[BF3
賭,かけ,"betting, gambling, a gamble",JLPT_1 JLPT,s:YO~5k/sp
掛～,かけ～,credit,JLPT_1 JLPT,c#>^nQjhVy
～掛け,～かけ,"rack, hanger",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Lr[e?zZ5,<"
崖,がけ,cliff,JLPT_1 JLPT,lH2H25www/
駆け足,かけあし,"running fast, double time",JLPT_1 JLPT,Nd5EP#88A|
家計,かけい,"household economy, family finances",JLPT_1 JLPT,vh}KbR&s=#
駆けっこ,かけっこ,(foot) race,JLPT_1 JLPT,"A8,h2([S[A"
加工,かこう,"manufacturing, processing, treatment",JLPT_1 JLPT,E^@%K2YN]n
化合,かごう,chemical combination,JLPT_1 JLPT,my>j<9l(Hz
かさばる,かさばる,to be bulky,JLPT_1 JLPT,"nuG,E:/*HK"
かさむ,かさむ,"to pile up, to increase",JLPT_1 JLPT,D*tj!&=/|(
箇条書,かじょうがき,"itemized form, itemization",JLPT_1 JLPT,uU[=f*p0xK
頭,かしら,"head, chief",JLPT_1 JLPT,qKQ^U]P!d/
微か,かすか,"faint, dim, weak",JLPT_1 JLPT,"iuQ;E47,]H"
霞む,かすむ,"to grow hazy, to be misty",JLPT_1 JLPT,Muk^XW#N{G
擦る,かする,"to rub, to chafe",JLPT_1 JLPT,b*c:1ipqfg
火星,かせい,Mars,JLPT_1 JLPT,hK6{i6DNme
化石,かせき,"fossil, petrifaction, fossilization",JLPT_1 JLPT,i)2P[%uf@w
河川,かせん,rivers,JLPT_1 JLPT,j9XYM<zDW5
化繊,かせん,synthetic fibers,JLPT_1 JLPT,A<4D0W-y5X
過疎,かそ,depopulation,JLPT_1 JLPT,C6FP<#I<*d
片～,かた～,single ~,JLPT_1 JLPT,p/$/VrksK}
片言,かたこと,"broken (in reference to speaking style, e.g., Japanese)",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.13 Intermediate_Japanese,nEkc_9&ki`
傾ける,かたむける,"to incline, to tilt, to bend",JLPT_1 JLPT,g+aTq;z^TG
固める,かためる,"to harden, to freeze, to fortify",JLPT_1 JLPT,M}jO{cRWN^
傍ら,かたわら,"beside(s, while, nearby",JLPT_1 JLPT,H(u3_23(VR
花壇,かだん,flower bed,JLPT_1 JLPT,vyDiG-w#Vb
家畜,かちく,"domestic animals, livestock, cattle",JLPT_1 JLPT,sf(M2A{2zC
且つ,かつ,"yet, and",JLPT_1 JLPT,"bxhWiXnmE,"
がっくり,がっくり,heartbroken,JLPT_1 JLPT,n#j+;o[:]<
合唱,がっしょう,"chorus, singing in a chorus",JLPT_1 JLPT,"ck-jle>!,g"
がっしり,がっしり,"firmly, solidly, tough",JLPT_1 JLPT,Kl0>:WZG~Z
合致,がっち,"agreement, concurrence, conforming to",JLPT_1 JLPT,Af^(s-@)C7
がっちり,がっちり,"solidly built, tightly",JLPT_1 JLPT,dl.]7IVV60
かつて,かつて,"once, before, formerly",JLPT_1 JLPT,fI;@sLyG_Q
勝手,かって,"kitchen; one's way, selfishness",JLPT_1 JLPT,r+VI)d1wQ0
カット,カット,"cut, cutting",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q+NVsyIn!c
活発,かっぱつ,"vigor, active",JLPT_1 JLPT,M`7Eo@!%5A
合併,がっぺい,"combination, amalgamation, merger",JLPT_1 JLPT,h>=`Vc9TZZ
カテゴリー,カテゴリー,category,JLPT_1 JLPT,JAwB1=<{pF
叶う,かなう,to come true,JLPT_1 JLPT,E5LD5p#as=
叶える,かなえる,"to grant (request, wish)",JLPT_1 JLPT,x!3$MxvZF0
金槌,かなづち,(iron) hammer,JLPT_1 JLPT,C7&9nlfhkO
かなわない,かなわない,"be beyond one's power, be unable",JLPT_1 JLPT,i9$e:WA[rV
加入,かにゅう,"becoming a member, admission",JLPT_1 JLPT,"w%]Rn6,Z,X"
予て,かねて,"previously, already, lately",JLPT_1 JLPT,i+&=;*57v}
庇う,かばう,"to protect someone, to cover up for someone",JLPT_1 JLPT,e-}GY5UR@1
株式,かぶしき,stock,JLPT_1 JLPT,nMsDO&gGxt
かぶれる,かぶれる,to react to; to be influenced by,JLPT_1 JLPT,C5U+~~@Gnd
花粉,かふん,pollen,JLPT_1 JLPT,Gm8]&VGB-;
貨幣,かへい,"money, currency, coinage",JLPT_1 JLPT,F<$WXw={D<
構える,かまえる,to set up,JLPT_1 JLPT,jB<-nj(U&|
過密,かみつ,crowded,JLPT_1 JLPT,AOD1mkToDl
噛み切る,かみきる,"to bite off, to gnaw through",JLPT_1 JLPT,"hh,VOk`A<;"
カムバック,カムバック,comeback,JLPT_1 JLPT,HjHeH1>k=t
カメラマン,カメラマン,cameraman,JLPT_1 JLPT,:MlB;<{_:
粥,かゆ,rice porridge,JLPT_1 JLPT,fFz9w`]5pq
体付き,からだつき,"body build, figure",JLPT_1 JLPT,D?fkTo{@|E
絡む,からむ,"to entangle, to entwine",JLPT_1 JLPT,O17r;^Y(oJ
かりに,かりに,"temporarily; if, for argument's sake",JLPT_1 JLPT,c$0g$/@+f7
カルテ,カルテ,clinical records (GER: Karte),JLPT_1 JLPT,GwQApsAV[E
ガレージ,ガレージ,garage (at house),JLPT_1 JLPT,LKr$xf+m)f
過労,かろう,"overwork, strain",JLPT_1 JLPT,Dx#E|nd<`@
かろうじて,かろうじて,"barely, narrowly",JLPT_1 JLPT,wzpJb%R2eZ
交す,かわす,to exchange,JLPT_1 JLPT,ytWMD-K7Sv
代る代る,かわるがわる,alternately,JLPT_1 JLPT,Q<D|kTCMFu
簡易,かんい,"simplicity, easiness, quasi-",JLPT_1 JLPT,Qdl&|7}97?
灌漑,かんがい,irrigation,JLPT_1 JLPT,x3v&{30@Ie
眼科,がんか,ophthalmology,JLPT_1 JLPT,y$)@b7Z=25
眼球,がんきゅう,eyeball,JLPT_1 JLPT,ppa9QzmFoc
玩具,がんぐ,toy,JLPT_1 JLPT,Fu?U%1UjU`
簡潔,かんけつ,"brevity, concise, simple",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ch64u(7Zi6
還元,かんげん,"resolution, reduction, return",JLPT_1 JLPT,b1~cd_rb8g
看護,かんご,nursing,JLPT_1 JLPT,v]`cby4zI~
漢語,かんご,"Chinese word, Sino-Japanese word",JLPT_1 JLPT,BzS`z3a0wD
頑固,がんこ,"stubbornness, obstinacy",JLPT_1 JLPT,iS7AjV-r.~
勧告,かんこく,"advice, counsel",JLPT_1 JLPT,ReTMd+-Cqd
換算,かんさん,"conversion, change, exchange",JLPT_1 JLPT,V_iERi63U
監視,かんし,"observation, guarding, surveillance",JLPT_1 JLPT,xYmgA~gB7D
慣習,かんしゅう,usual (historical) custom,JLPT_1 JLPT,xb4/I5BD9M
観衆,かんしゅう,"spectators, audience",JLPT_1 JLPT,suIg*_}y!}
願書,がんしょ,application form,JLPT_1 JLPT,PJ0db[)2y/
干渉,かんしょう,"interference, intervention",JLPT_1 JLPT,FlV}wK<+oD
頑丈,がんじょう,"solid, firm, strong",JLPT_1 JLPT,o)b^-Y;KL)
感触,かんしょく,"sense of touch, feeling, sensation",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ll+!^%W~Bg
肝心,かんじん,"essential, fundamental, crucial",JLPT_1 JLPT,cGezcCU7jN
肝腎,かんじん,"essential, fundamental, crucial",JLPT_1 JLPT,qQm@vZEhuX
関税,かんぜい,"customs, duty, tariff",JLPT_1 JLPT,J<YhnUzDH9
岩石,がんせき,rock,JLPT_1 JLPT,Fvc~*$ysUp
感染,かんせん,"infection, contagion",JLPT_1 JLPT,yaKv$j-u9~
幹線,かんせん,"main line, trunk line",JLPT_1 JLPT,qnR@^N<xB(
簡素,かんそ,"simplicity, plain",JLPT_1 JLPT,jcV8%N9G]T
観点,かんてん,point of view,JLPT_1 JLPT,sRkkbw!PVn
感度,かんど,"sensitivity, severity (quake)",JLPT_1 JLPT,c!Eb1-<+V1
カンニング,カンニング,"cunning, cheat",JLPT_1 JLPT,f{(PYG4OSM
元年,がんねん,first year (of a specific reign),JLPT_1 JLPT,hmCuQzSd35
幹部,かんぶ,"management, executive",JLPT_1 JLPT,L1KYyf^E^2
完ぺき,かんぺき,"perfection, completeness, flawless",JLPT_1 JLPT,z+SJefr{>B
勘弁,かんべん,"pardon, forgiveness, forbearance",JLPT_1 JLPT,"l*Q,*Lu2Mg"
感無量,かんむりょう,"deep feeling, filled with emotion",JLPT_1 JLPT,h`NZ!a[CSf
勧誘,かんゆう,"invitation, canvassing, inducement",JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.5 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,fyr>KNdC{T
関与,かんよ,"participation, taking part in",JLPT_1 JLPT,d<Jle/NX</
寛容,かんよう,"forbearance, tolerance, generosity, involvement",JLPT_1 JLPT,f|A2.V0M-n
元来,がんらい,"originally, naturally",JLPT_1 JLPT,Cno5E):pRp
観覧,かんらん,viewing,JLPT_1 JLPT,"A$Cx0<I,I0"
慣例,かんれい,"custom, precedent, of convention",JLPT_1 JLPT,t0a}a`u9:H
還暦,かんれき,60th birthday,JLPT_1 JLPT,4cAN40ulx
貫禄,かんろく,"presence, dignity",JLPT_1 JLPT,I1]lC*Xh&L
緩和,かんわ,"relief, mitigation",JLPT_1 JLPT,"k^:RZ|u,e@"
議案,ぎあん,legislative bill,JLPT_1 JLPT,"I,VMbY@&-V"
危害,きがい,"injury, harm, danger",JLPT_1 JLPT,F>Z;`xG3Np
企画,きかく,"planning, project",JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.14 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,w*I2LS4{H:
規格,きかく,"standard, norm",JLPT_1 JLPT,"xzs,)in_UO"
着飾る,きかざる,to dress up,JLPT_1 JLPT,HoI9}BI#^/
気兼ね,きがね,"hesitance, diffidence, feeling constraint",JLPT_1 JLPT,GRlL|p}26%
気軽,きがる,"cheerful, buoyant, lighthearted",JLPT_1 JLPT,s;sgdqP}O.
危機,きき,crisis,JLPT_1 JLPT,C.^&25N@a~
聞き取り,ききとり,listening comprehension,JLPT_1 JLPT,soL?dWfD3o
効き目,ききめ,"effect, virtue, efficacy",JLPT_1 JLPT,"i,@$ZV_BJi"
帰京,ききょう,returning to Tokyo,JLPT_1 JLPT,wzR`J2j)`0
戯曲,ぎきょく,"play, drama",JLPT_1 JLPT,Dx[W!Tbqvu
基金,ききん,"fund, foundation",JLPT_1 JLPT,Jsw14fTONr
喜劇,きげき,"comedy, funny show",JLPT_1 JLPT,vo)8mTt@2i
議決,ぎけつ,"resolution, decision, vote",JLPT_1 JLPT,ina$-8>Dz[
棄権,きけん,"abstain from voting, renunciation of a right",JLPT_1 JLPT,yPr@u5g:%p
既婚,きこん,married,JLPT_1 JLPT,"zec,ws!-1^"
気障,きざ,"affectation, conceit, snobbery",JLPT_1 JLPT,PIJe@Xxivf
記載,きさい,"mention, entry",JLPT_1 JLPT,"AtF!,w].-2"
兆,きざし,"sign, omen, indication",JLPT_1 JLPT,KEdc345jt(
気質,きしつ,"character, trait, temperament",JLPT_1 JLPT,sH[}/atE{z
期日,きじつ,"fixed date, settlement date",JLPT_1 JLPT,"v,pIo6nfY,"
きしむ,きしむ,"to jar, to creak, to grate",JLPT_1 JLPT,JyV83hu3eM
議事堂,ぎじどう,Diet building,JLPT_1 JLPT,ku.2udaM_
記述,きじゅつ,"describing, descriptor",JLPT_1 JLPT,keg8V#>EyG
気象,きしょう,"weather, climate",JLPT_1 JLPT,i8sg{g&{j*
傷付く,きずつく,"to be hurt, to be wounded, to get injured",JLPT_1 JLPT,g#?]Ssa:Ux
傷付ける,きずつける,"to wound, to hurt someone's feelings",JLPT_1 JLPT,W04_o[&8W
犠牲,ぎせい,sacrifice,JLPT_1 JLPT,eAtE.H0;PV
汽船,きせん,steamship,JLPT_1 JLPT,"gyZ:?sW,`("
寄贈,きぞう,"donation, presentation",JLPT_1 JLPT,k3nUp@KIzg
偽造,ぎぞう,"forgery, fabrication, counterfeiting",JLPT_1 JLPT,K;j2M?f~?!
貴族,きぞく,"noble, aristocrat",JLPT_1 JLPT,inVAX<UF+i
議題,ぎだい,"topic of discussion, agenda",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q@WjbgZGbs
鍛える,きたえる,"to forge, to train, to discipline",JLPT_1 JLPT,G>3/bExrby
気立て,きだて,"good-natured, kind-hearted",JLPT_1 JLPT,h61-}t=4fL
来る,きたる,"to come, to approach,",JLPT_1 JLPT,s])r!JZ-b4
きちっと,きちっと,"exactly, perfectly",JLPT_1 JLPT,D#t!(nebzD
几帳面,きちょうめん,"methodical, punctual, steady",JLPT_1 JLPT,Idj9h;q|%y
きっかり,きっかり,"exactly, precisely",JLPT_1 JLPT,cC(nm-eKo^
きっちり,きっちり,"precisely, tightly",JLPT_1 JLPT,p.hrrI+jm1
きっぱり,きっぱり,"clearly, plainly, distinctly",JLPT_1 JLPT,u>9}K{Kf.I
規定,きてい,"regulation, provisions",JLPT_1 JLPT,KTPp;1&S1u
起点,きてん,starting point,JLPT_1 JLPT,",M-]_[Vyp"
軌道,きどう,orbit; track,JLPT_1 JLPT,P=9KAyqi}b
技能,ぎのう,"technical skill, ability, capacity",JLPT_1 JLPT,waI%d;Y5LY
規範,きはん,"model, standard, example",JLPT_1 JLPT,L8HXSBw0.5
気品,きひん,"grace, elegance",JLPT_1 JLPT,cT4)YAkk45
気風,きふう,"character, traits, ethos",JLPT_1 JLPT,cU@qu%MT$c
起伏,きふく,undulation,JLPT_1 JLPT,DG3WXr]W9o
規模,きぼ,"scale, scope, plan, structure",JLPT_1 JLPT,vN{{=xfB<k
気まぐれ,きまぐれ,"whim, caprice, uneven temper",JLPT_1 JLPT,EUJagum[Gi
生真面目,きまじめ,"serious, sincerity",JLPT_1 JLPT,B$#zm{x$(/
期末,きまつ,(end of the season or term),JLPT_1 JLPT,rB>aq=EB!L
きまりわるい,きまりわるい,"feeling awkward, being ashamed",JLPT_1 JLPT,i^-fu~OpOW
記名,きめい,"signature, register",JLPT_1 JLPT,LeN-Up#$*/
規約,きやく,"agreement, rules, code",JLPT_1 JLPT,p:ItXku)R]
脚色,きゃくしょく,"dramatization (e.g., film",JLPT_1 JLPT,A3B8`j%szk
逆転,ぎゃくてん,"(sudden) change, reversal, turn-around",JLPT_1 JLPT,b}F-L9oFMV
脚本,きゃくほん,scenario,JLPT_1 JLPT,BqjNB^gQ4E
華奢,きゃしゃ,"delicate, slender",JLPT_1 JLPT,K{%YNbdXo{
客観,きゃっかん,objective,JLPT_1 JLPT,FE+)c7=xm.
キャッチ,キャッチ,catch,JLPT_1 JLPT,EE+~Pnl{z$
キャリア,キャリア,"career, career government employee",JLPT_1 JLPT,917%#^`DD
救援,きゅうえん,"relief, rescue, reinforcement",JLPT_1 JLPT,"xis(gT,lCH"
休学,きゅうがく,"temporary absence from school, suspension",JLPT_1 JLPT,peW#H`ri[=
究極,きゅうきょく,"ultimate, final, eventual",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ft[`OH9ZtO
窮屈,きゅうくつ,"narrow, tight, formal",JLPT_1 JLPT,"HH&,U(vAg`"
球根,きゅうこん,(plant) bulb,JLPT_1 JLPT,Q6BKH*&nE1
救済,きゅうさい,"relief, aid, rescue",JLPT_1 JLPT,c=d|._&IWr
給仕,きゅうじ,waiter,JLPT_1 JLPT,pzoWY8TS(/
給食,きゅうしょく,"school lunch, providing a meal",JLPT_1 JLPT,zeAtvQ@_)h
休戦,きゅうせん,"truce, armistice",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q9p5.}YQtg
宮殿,きゅうでん,palace,JLPT_1 JLPT,EOPs=A9D6~
旧知,きゅうち,"old friend, old friendship",JLPT_1 JLPT,A}I5035vZ1
窮乏,きゅうぼう,poverty,JLPT_1 JLPT,fEoLTLW@>]
寄与,きよ,"contribution, service",JLPT_1 JLPT,hYW_RFKwv/
強,きょう,strong,JLPT_1 JLPT,j5ZhDwA$S
～狂,～きょう,"maniac, fan, freak",JLPT_1 JLPT,wkNK|ibT&!
驚異,きょうい,"wonder, miracle",JLPT_1 JLPT,I!i(y?o6E:
教科,きょうか,"subject, curriculum",JLPT_1 JLPT,M&=I]j0/Y0
協会,きょうかい,"association, society, organization",JLPT_1 JLPT,Oz4*Mxo4//
共学,きょうがく,coeducation,JLPT_1 JLPT,eKY($Dr5lQ
共感,きょうかん,"sympathy, response",JLPT_1 JLPT,w0|w&}3|}:
境遇,きょうぐう,"environment, circumstances",JLPT_1 JLPT,dN:;6sg&]2
教訓,きょうくん,"lesson, precept, moral instruction",JLPT_1 JLPT,pOHPj(bnYG
強行,きょうこう,"forcing, enforcement",JLPT_1 JLPT,tf7&|-V:n8
強硬,きょうこう,"firm, vigorous, stubborn",JLPT_1 JLPT,bA*b92)[ZU
教材,きょうざい,teaching materials,JLPT_1 JLPT,p)!Q@]*y>T
凶作,きょうさく,"bad harvest, poor crop",JLPT_1 JLPT,I`.1X|DPXu
業者,ぎょうしゃ,"trader, merchant",JLPT_1 JLPT,o&/6(ODjkj
教習,きょうしゅう,"training, instruction",JLPT_1 JLPT,H/=&)s/)`t
郷愁,きょうしゅう,"nostalgia, homesickness",JLPT_1 JLPT,eZKQ^QCO2_
教職,きょうしょく,teaching profession,JLPT_1 JLPT,y`GfZjj}.E
興じる,きょうじる,"to amuse oneself, to make merry",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Q;m4!,`BN,"
強制,きょうせい,"obligation, compulsion, enforcement",JLPT_1 JLPT,Hm$>AvE1~h
行政,ぎょうせい,administration,JLPT_1 JLPT,r~TWhqKvAt
業績,ぎょうせき,"achievement, work, contribution",JLPT_1 JLPT,Lk<<za38cF
共存,きょうぞん,coexistence,JLPT_1 JLPT,Ij!^n@6%SF
協定,きょうてい,"arrangement, pact, agreement",JLPT_1 JLPT,K9?Jw]OMOi
郷土,きょうど,homeland,JLPT_1 JLPT,Q4`7(5-Vb`
脅迫,きょうはく,"threat, coercion",JLPT_1 JLPT,k[s}KC9iC{
業務,ぎょうむ,"business, duties, work",JLPT_1 JLPT,b&$V6PlYM?
共鳴,きょうめい,"resonance, sympathy",JLPT_1 JLPT,kl1yRR~Dbc
郷里,きょうり,"birth-place, home town",JLPT_1 JLPT,J6)+at[SJG
強烈,きょうれつ,"strong, intense, severe",JLPT_1 JLPT,r]=;%Z2Ns;
共和,きょうわ,"republicanism, cooperation",JLPT_1 JLPT,GU{+)z^)dD
局限,きょくげん,"limit, localize",JLPT_1 JLPT,xsMbwTI.xJ
極端,きょくたん,"extreme, extremity",JLPT_1 JLPT,P.Mzv1I{9}
居住,きょじゅう,residence,JLPT_1 JLPT,m]/OZ*9GsC
拒絶,きょぜつ,"refusal, rejection",JLPT_1 JLPT,pF/Q.UL^fh
漁船,ぎょせん,fishing boat,JLPT_1 JLPT,M@u:oyW>Kw
漁村,ぎょそん,fishing village,JLPT_1 JLPT,oLHH[@w)KZ
拒否,きょひ,"denial, rejection, refusal",JLPT_1 JLPT,xZG_N4@O9B
許容,きょよう,"permission, pardon",JLPT_1 JLPT,"m;[9Tjw,qU"
清らか,きよらか,"clean, pure, chaste",JLPT_1 JLPT,rPKJ~vEwnZ
きらびやか,きらびやか,"gorgeous, gaudy, dazzling",JLPT_1 JLPT,t+RU;/m(KM
～きり,～きり,only,JLPT_1 JLPT,uzRZwLFG-t
義理,ぎり,"debt of gratitude, obligation",JLPT_1 JLPT,so:x7klic}
切替,きりかえ,"exchange, conversion, switchover",JLPT_1 JLPT,B])<#Pn[DB
気流,きりゅう,atmospheric current,JLPT_1 JLPT,ph[xS7hP4#
切れ目,きれめ,"break, pause, gap",JLPT_1 JLPT,"C#,Pog7@LR"
疑惑,ぎわく,"doubt, misgivings, suspicion",JLPT_1 JLPT,se:RwXAAh
極めて,きわめて,"exceedingly, extremely (written expression)",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.13 Intermediate_Japanese,EKB18v#}a&
近眼,きんがん,nearsightedness,JLPT_1 JLPT,dD[Q^z/~(w
緊急,きんきゅう,"urgent, pressing, emergency",JLPT_1 JLPT,DgtR0$#5Qg
近郊,きんこう,"suburbs, outskirts",JLPT_1 JLPT,JfO#&<*3[k
均衡,きんこう,"equilibrium, balance",JLPT_1 JLPT,x>zIhBvkg*
禁じる,きんじる,to prohibit,JLPT_1 JLPT,r7Q>%_(/mr
勤勉,きんべん,"industry, diligence",JLPT_1 JLPT,uYoa=%x]!q
吟味,ぎんみ,"examination, careful investigation",JLPT_1 JLPT,p>zee?sO9;
勤務,きんむ,"service, duty, work",JLPT_1 JLPT,hhs(k1{TN}
禁物,きんもつ,"taboo, forbidden thing",JLPT_1 JLPT,sWH*^U2<+H
勤労,きんろう,"labor, exertion, diligent service",JLPT_1 JLPT,C^)QBm`a.U
クイズ,クイズ,quiz,JLPT_1 JLPT,m9+]J[|ov;
食い違う,くいちがう,"to cross each other, to differ",JLPT_1 JLPT,dlUQZZk[k&
空間,くうかん,"space, room, airspace",JLPT_1 JLPT,"FOY$+>M@U,"
空腹,くうふく,hunger,JLPT_1 JLPT,"o,>8F>0y;H"
区画,くかく,"division, section, area",JLPT_1 JLPT,hbtu==:uia
区間,くかん,section,JLPT_1 JLPT,tS6N_tjG&R
茎,くき,stalk,JLPT_1 JLPT,O5c;9[C7}%
区切り,くぎり,"an end, a stop, punctuation",JLPT_1 JLPT,zqK^J|1vVI
くぐる,くぐる,to pass through; to go around,JLPT_1 JLPT,"bMchGH<.,G"
くじ (～をひく),くじ (～をひく),"lottery, lot",JLPT_1 JLPT,ziu-}:42)#
くじびき,くじびき,"lottery, drawn lot",JLPT_1 JLPT,t-q[>)aB/{
くすぐったい,くすぐったい,ticklish,JLPT_1 JLPT,P[CLwgoK#I
愚痴,ぐち,"idle complaint, grumble",JLPT_1 JLPT,C&*!h9}5ae
口吟む,くちずさむ,to humble,JLPT_1 JLPT,v#IdlQfu^;
嘴,くちばし,"beak, bill",JLPT_1 JLPT,q5`l.teeRT
朽ちる,くちる,to rot,JLPT_1 JLPT,y1>SUYnb]m
覆す,くつがえす,"to overturn, to upset, to overthrow",JLPT_1 JLPT,zp<0lkXp[6
くっきり,くっきり,"distinctly, clearly, boldly",JLPT_1 JLPT,A%/]?I_gyZ
屈折,くっせつ,"bending, indentation, refraction",JLPT_1 JLPT,0E4`Ur@Ig
ぐっと,ぐっと,"firmly, fast, more",JLPT_1 JLPT,G/n$rvRj#F
首飾り,くびかざり,necklace,JLPT_1 JLPT,"qFdJV,o7Z~"
首輪,くびわ,"necklace, choker",JLPT_1 JLPT,"r$gf,6IuJ/"
組み込む,くみこむ,"to insert, to include, to cut in (printing)",JLPT_1 JLPT,N5}[0JLW]q
組み合わせる,くみあわせる,"to join together, to combine, to join up",JLPT_1 JLPT,qDs6:%T/3U
蔵,くら,"warehouse, cellar",JLPT_1 JLPT,C=*)4H{doV
グレー,グレー,"grey, gray",JLPT_1 JLPT,k$7)oghP*m
クレーン,クレーン,crane,JLPT_1 JLPT,C(o|20rT;/
玄人,くろうと,"expert, professional",JLPT_1 JLPT,N5@#f;qR7F
黒字,くろじ,balance (figure) in the black,JLPT_1 JLPT,cw<1Zd}#`P
軍艦,ぐんかん,"warship, battleship",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.8 Intermediate_Japanese,"j|9,<bl,`k"
軍事,ぐんじ,military affairs,JLPT_1 JLPT,O/|8of/=vE
君主,くんしゅ,"ruler, monarch",JLPT_1 JLPT,stPJuiua;x
群集,ぐんしゅう,"(social) group, crowd, mob",JLPT_1 JLPT,p4G>}yfC)@
群衆,ぐんしゅう,"(social) group, crowd, mob",JLPT_1 JLPT,m)#YkIUhBb
軍備,ぐんび,"armaments, military preparations",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q<54bk-ZNv
軍服,ぐんぷく,military or naval uniform,JLPT_1 JLPT,puGrsq&TAP
芸,げい,"art, accomplishment, performance",JLPT_1 JLPT,zzMBfZ=xQL
経過,けいか,"passage, progress",JLPT_1 JLPT,ok7SBPZ~(w
軽快,けいかい,"lively, casual, light",JLPT_1 JLPT,H^eby;)zOc
警戒,けいかい,"warning, admonition, vigilance",JLPT_1 JLPT,IlUsDbGTyB
敬具,けいぐ,Sincerely (used at the end of letter),Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.4 JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,B!lza1p.0?
軽減,けいげん,"reduction, lessening",JLPT_1 JLPT,IbWZR<kR]W
掲載,けいさい,"appearance (e.g., article in paper)",JLPT_1 JLPT,bq$YateC|k
傾斜,けいしゃ,"inclination, slope, dip",JLPT_1 JLPT,D&m-*([U$6
形成,けいせい,formation,JLPT_1 JLPT,"Q,O|6gZ,S_"
形勢,けいせい,"condition, situation, prospects",JLPT_1 JLPT,tT1?SPXi1I
軽率,けいそつ,"thoughtless, careless, hasty",JLPT_1 JLPT,mC$8ZBGBhL
刑罰,けいばつ,"judgment, penalty, punishment",JLPT_1 JLPT,h!JCwBz@T7
経費,けいひ,"expenses, cost, outlay",JLPT_1 JLPT,dA8rO;1&st
警部,けいぶ,police inspector,JLPT_1 JLPT,f~U_eCQcuj
転換,てんかん,"convert, divert",JLPT_1 JLPT,wq`yxTWAU4
転居,てんきょ,"moving, changing residence",JLPT_1 JLPT,fpa)5#xLl3
転勤,てんきん,transfer (to another office of a company),JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.14 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,Cj#Grcg7-k
点検,てんけん,"inspection, examination, checking",JLPT_1 JLPT,nhsX!aB>^s
電源,でんげん,"source of electricity, power (e.g., button on TV)",JLPT_1 JLPT,"O,Y?B?G0AC"
天国,てんごく,"paradise, heaven, Kingdom of Heaven",JLPT_1 JLPT,y;7l~-6:U2
天才,てんさい,a genius,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.8 Intermediate_Japanese,M=qf#].n@K
天災,てんさい,"natural calamity, disaster",JLPT_1 JLPT,AbgU8k(]Fr
展示,てんじ,"exhibition, display",JLPT_1 JLPT,BX?]-7Vf!l
伝説,でんせつ,"tradition, legend, folklore",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.8 Intermediate_Japanese,"Rdd+X!dSu,"
点線,てんせん,dotted line,JLPT_1 JLPT,"FYT!)Y,6rw"
転じる,てんじる,"to turn, to shift",JLPT_1 JLPT,gk5Nvk`;hi
転ずる,てんずる,"to turn, to shift",JLPT_1 JLPT,CI_As5:EDn
天体,てんたい,heavenly body,JLPT_1 JLPT,jiDJT?nAAw
伝達,でんたつ,"transmission (e.g., news, communication, delivery)",JLPT_1 JLPT,Fu*Vb?uBII
天地,てんち,"heaven and earth, the universe",JLPT_1 JLPT,c+f-ty}$d!
てんで,てんで,"(not) at all, altogether, entirely",JLPT_1 JLPT,iKsMS;CA<|
転任,てんにん,change of post,JLPT_1 JLPT,rZvBTuhiHO
展望,てんぼう,"view, outlook, prospect",JLPT_1 JLPT,q|(m+;cCHK
伝来,でんらい,"ancestral, hereditary, imported",JLPT_1 JLPT,"fDUHN*l8c,"
転落,てんらく,"fall, degradation",JLPT_1 JLPT,Et(iYLp%EH
問い合わせる,といあわせる,"to inquire, to seek information",JLPT_1 JLPT,uvJB[75Tk}
当～,とう～,"Our ~ (e.g., Hotel, plane, etc.)",JLPT_1 JLPT,Mu?thgozeE
胴,どう,"trunk, body, frame",JLPT_1 JLPT,hDa8pFJqm0
同意,どうい,"agreement, consent; same meaning",JLPT_1 JLPT,j3r]HMmU>:
動員,どういん,mobilization,JLPT_1 JLPT,k#:gdO(AW5
同感,どうかん,"agreement, same opinion, same feeling",JLPT_1 JLPT,Bc/Cv&bn2c
陶器,とうき,"pottery, ceramics",JLPT_1 JLPT,E}elXp_wGW
討議,とうぎ,"debate, discussion",JLPT_1 JLPT,BjpsxE0AcR
動機,どうき,"motive, incentive",JLPT_1 JLPT,PXaG&3fRlH
等級,とうきゅう,"grade, class",JLPT_1 JLPT,vFpm6[P%2G
同級,どうきゅう,"the same grade, same class",JLPT_1 JLPT,eqQ2)5CzED
同居,どうきょ,living together,JLPT_1 JLPT,QKzH>2eq3/
登校,とうこう,attendance (at school),JLPT_1 JLPT,B([>~_d]8F
統合,とうごう,"integration, unification, synthesis",JLPT_1 JLPT,ji0.^JH`^U
動向,どうこう,"trend, tendency, movement, attitude",JLPT_1 JLPT,o.}lBa5|<`
投資,とうし,investment,JLPT_1 JLPT,cy=[{o&!H$
同情,どうじょう,"sympathy, compassion, sympathize",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Mbh,O)Kv:"
道場,どうじょう,"(arch) dojo, hall used for martial arts training, mandala",JLPT_1 JLPT,OojlS!TK3i
統制,とうせい,"regulation, control",JLPT_1 JLPT,K:r_8O#Kk`
当選,とうせん,"being elected, winning the prize",JLPT_1 JLPT,m]O74#<tB:
逃走,とうそう,"flight, desertion, escape",JLPT_1 JLPT,lS-lTa3)4.
統率,とうそつ,"command, generalship, leadership",JLPT_1 JLPT,xpLjH)jf2X
到達,とうたつ,"reaching, attaining, arrival",JLPT_1 JLPT,H#Flm1MG6>
統治,とうち,"rule, reign, governing",JLPT_1 JLPT,F]R4doym8Q
仕切る,しきる,"to partition, to divide, to mark off",JLPT_1 JLPT,G!$&r|A6Tu
資金,しきん,"funds, capital",JLPT_1 JLPT,l}_f:.$:^S
軸,じく,"axis, stem, shaft",JLPT_1 JLPT,h+9$DC_v-#
しくじる,しくじる,"to fail, to fall through, to blunder",JLPT_1 JLPT,N22-lR<CJ#
仕組,しくみ,"structure, mechanism",JLPT_1 JLPT,zu6.9a/_f(
死刑,しけい,death penalty,JLPT_1 JLPT,d38&><SCHm
湿気る,しける,"to be damp, to be moist",JLPT_1 JLPT,"j<,^YWvyDj"
施行,しこう,"enforcement, operation",JLPT_1 JLPT,MC~*r371(H
思考,しこう,thought,JLPT_1 JLPT,G|{{/)+LPZ
志向,しこう,"intention, aim",JLPT_1 JLPT,O4`+5c5yv}
嗜好,しこう,"taste, liking, preference",JLPT_1 JLPT,z6!>1ULyhO
事項,じこう,"matter(s), item(s), facts",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.15 Intermediate_Japanese,p8bdtFtVNT
時刻表,じこくひょう,"timetable, (train) schedule",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.10 Intermediate_Japanese,Fqowxp!1`}
地獄,じごく,hell,JLPT_1 JLPT,Dm&QxHR(%1
時差,じさ,time difference,JLPT_1 JLPT,AEdcWK:0]/
自在,じざい,"freely, at will",JLPT_1 JLPT,sqc[jw93Mn
視察,しさつ,"inspection, observation",JLPT_1 JLPT,"B,vh!;ocAA"
資産,しさん,"property, fortune, assets",JLPT_1 JLPT,MI@T>IcVHN
支持,しじ,support,JLPT_1 JLPT,oo0YtJF4ck
自主,じしゅ,"independence, autonomy",JLPT_1 JLPT,ARYI~qJT^l
自首,じしゅ,"surrender, give oneself up",JLPT_1 JLPT,qvNf_+tfMc
刺繍,ししゅう,embroidery,JLPT_1 JLPT,w_uSABGrgB
市場,しじょう,(the) market (as a concept),JLPT_1 JLPT,PAheY`kK%!
辞職,じしょく,resignation,JLPT_1 JLPT,pwRmK+}S5n
雫,しずく,drop (of water),JLPT_1 JLPT,q+DG7K-9zr
システム,システム,system,JLPT_1 JLPT,QzGyU%s_=+
沈める,しずめる,"to sink, to submerge",JLPT_1 JLPT,k#([X{>3G.
施設,しせつ,"establishment, facility",JLPT_1 JLPT,NLo.Oj~LZQ
事前,じぜん,"prior, beforehand, in advance",JLPT_1 JLPT,"B`.[5%YoP,"
子息,しそく,(hon.) son,JLPT_1 JLPT,FTUd?vlNr&
持続,じぞく,"continuation, endurance",JLPT_1 JLPT,z!R.0v{_I+
自尊心,じそんしん,"self-respect, conceit",JLPT_1 JLPT,"db,ehs16g5"
慕う,したう,to yearn to adore,JLPT_1 JLPT,Kg^oT02U+h
下心,したごころ,"secret intention, motive",JLPT_1 JLPT,yNAARsc60)
下地,したじ,"groundwork, foundation",JLPT_1 JLPT,C0{8:(@F]r
親しむ,したしむ,"to be intimate with, to befriend",JLPT_1 JLPT,]t:px`?.Z
下調べ,したしらべ,preliminary investigation,JLPT_1 JLPT,DxMjJ:J?n9
愛想,あいそう,sociability,JLPT JLPT_1,D5/lX+C:0I
間柄,あいだがら,relationship,JLPT JLPT_1,r){:>bdZ&g
合間,あいま,interval,JLPT JLPT_1,"JUK537Y{:,"
敢えて,あえて,"dare (to do), venture (to do), challenge (to do)",JLPT JLPT_1,s1!E#AVJt2
仰ぐ,あおぐ,"to look up (to), to respect; to ask for",JLPT JLPT_1,jM1|yl:^{3
垢,あか,"dirt, filth",JLPT JLPT_1,DBMz)Db=eM
赤字,あかじ,"deficit, go in the red",JLPT JLPT_1,HI03WP|@HB
明かす,あかす,to reveal; to stay up,JLPT JLPT_1,KwYk}cvf;4
赤らむ,あからむ,"to become red, to blush",JLPT JLPT_1,j<sn*Q2&fX
上がり,あがり,"ascent; income; completion, stop",JLPT JLPT_1,P4)VsPElC3
諦め,あきらめ,"resignation, reconciliation, consolation",JLPT JLPT_1,t[6Mba+ksr
アクセル,アクセル,(abbr.) accelerator,JLPT JLPT_1,Ne4X+cGeo>
あくどい,あくどい,gaudy vicious,JLPT JLPT_1,lc&@RDrWR_
顎,あご,chin,JLPT JLPT_1,Ptm5MS8ifU
憧れ,あこがれ,"yearning, longing, aspiration",Intermediate_Japanese Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.8 JLPT JLPT_1,xBeDF#=-sz
麻,あさ,hemp,JLPT JLPT_1,w(rcEk/VmK
あざ,あざ,"birthmark, bruise",JLPT JLPT_1,d*;1c9:{uT
浅ましい,あさましい,"shameful, mean, despicable",JLPT JLPT_1,s)pIL-ZA22
欺く,あざむく,to deceive,JLPT JLPT_1,A$ma^<[.oV
鮮やか,あざやか,"vivid, clear",JLPT JLPT_1,NLW7^$tsZW
嘲笑う,あざわらう,"to sneer at, to ridicule",JLPT JLPT_1,JUQ*e7*7@1
悪しからず,あしからず,"don't take me wrong, but..., I'm sorry",JLPT JLPT_1,mzY7to>XD=
味わい,あじわい,"flavor, relish",JLPT JLPT_1,AnF0/M>eGJ
焦る,あせる,"to be in a hurry, to be impatient",JLPT JLPT_1,CQ6a[yufGz
あせる (こえが～),あせる (こえが～),"to fade, to discolor",JLPT JLPT_1,z&GHas=YL$
値,あたい,"value, price, worth",JLPT JLPT_1,npzK5/Lv`K
値する,あたいする,"to be worth, to deserve",JLPT JLPT_1,ft<yLz[qaG
悪化,あっか,"deterioration, worsen",JLPT JLPT_1,sbr2W2n7MW
扱い,あつかい,"treatment, service",JLPT JLPT_1,mENSd|EXrx
呆気ない,あっけない,"not enough, too quick (short, long, etc.)",JLPT JLPT_1,Ia5OpTaxp^
あっさり,あっさり,"easily, readily, quickly",JLPT JLPT_1,oXkv96df2[
斡旋,あっせん,"kind offices, mediation",JLPT JLPT_1,e&lS=AStXV
圧倒,あっとう,"overwhelm, overpower",JLPT JLPT_1,K|Yu^{#OdF
圧迫,あっぱく,"pressure, coercion, oppression",JLPT JLPT_1,lV=]6c^zXy
あつらえる,あつらえる,"to give an order, to place an order",JLPT JLPT_1,w5:fR-]SC?
圧力,あつりょく,"stress, pressure",JLPT JLPT_1,MjVQW+>`YR
当て,あて,expectations; depend,JLPT JLPT_1,jo;`0^*cS-
～宛,～あて,"for…(e.g., In a letter)",JLPT JLPT_1,FnD29QA$}R
当て字,あてじ,"phonetic-equivalent character, substitute character",JLPT JLPT_1,"Q]8,F~AaiU"
跡継ぎ,あとつぎ,"heir, successor",JLPT JLPT_1,FOSj&QueO&
後回し,あとまわし,"putting off, postponing",JLPT JLPT_1,gtJh53r?xb
油絵,あぶらえ,oil painting,JLPT JLPT_1,D+4-`qnb~N
アプローチ,アプローチ,approach (in golf),JLPT JLPT_1,jEr0e9w(yl
あべこべ,あべこべ,"contrary, opposite, inverse",JLPT JLPT_1,"H,+X<T.gD6"
甘える,あまえる,"to behave like a spoiled child, to fawn on",JLPT JLPT_1,Ive+A5(inn
雨具,あまぐ,rain gear,JLPT JLPT_1,I?IUPpQj*?
甘口,あまくち,sweet flavor,JLPT JLPT_1,RiEI$=-[gq
アマチュア,アマチュア,amateur,JLPT JLPT_1,cX1.fT!T=M
網,あみ,net,JLPT JLPT_1,H|d6ZL#<h!
操る,あやつる,"to manipulate, to operate, to pull strings",JLPT JLPT_1,NxyDR}@Pt9
危ぶむ,あやぶむ,"to fear, to have misgivings, to be doubtful",JLPT_1 JLPT,NLhG0QOC$/
あやふや,あやふや,"uncertain, vague, ambiguous",JLPT_1 JLPT,LTY%:.1iV#
過ち,あやまち,"fault, error, indiscretion",JLPT_1 JLPT,tiN`@Or{&y
誤る,あやまる,to make a mistake,JLPT_1 JLPT,y69Q^~B7be
歩み,あゆみ,"step, progress, history",JLPT_1 JLPT,d|SHU+C9ln
歩む,あゆむ,to walk,JLPT_1 JLPT,wd7~%O7i%s
予め,あらかじめ,"in advance, previously",JLPT_1 JLPT,M^Q%nck}}~
荒らす,あらす,to damage; to invade,JLPT_1 JLPT,F`n@R=:)nH
争い,あらそい,"dispute, quarrel, conflict",JLPT_1 JLPT,iM26j%{^}<
改まる,あらたまる,to be renewed; to be formal,JLPT_1 JLPT,POJ?~MwZC;
荒っぽい,あらっぽい,"rough, rude",JLPT_1 JLPT,"b<,B2X1W>,"
アラブ,アラブ,Arab,JLPT_1 JLPT,w?fz6N5_8f
霰,あられ,"hail (e.g., falling ice balls)",JLPT_1 JLPT,l3>xH[yiS~
有り様,ありさま,"state, condition",JLPT_1 JLPT,riAt}Dj+*6
ありのまま,ありのまま,"the truth, as it is, frankly",JLPT_1 JLPT,u#p2]kp|]n
ありふれる,ありふれる,"common, ordinary, routine",JLPT_1 JLPT,L>m1Qj9_w`
アルカリ,アルカリ,alkali,JLPT_1 JLPT,bjn}>(kN_4
アルミ,アルミ,"aluminum (Al, aluminum)",JLPT_1 JLPT,hd2y8v&/eK
アワー,アワー,hour,JLPT_1 JLPT,mk~JH>ZLLt
合わす,あわす,"to join together, to face, to unite",JLPT_1 JLPT,NbeP;-&Q9x
～合せ,～あわせ,in all,JLPT_1 JLPT,txB~izZs$4
アンコール,アンコール,encore,JLPT_1 JLPT,Nor`ur!?#f
暗殺,あんさつ,assassination,JLPT_1 JLPT,k9nuX~0z?!
暗算,あんざん,mental arithmetic,JLPT_1 JLPT,iVkFrF?o$Q
暗示,あんじ,"hint, suggestion",JLPT_1 JLPT,v]TQH!b:3E
案じる,あんじる,"to be anxious, to ponder",JLPT_1 JLPT,A+tw-W2up/
安静,あんせい,rest,JLPT_1 JLPT,m~/57eSA#(
案の定,あんのじょう,"sure enough, as usual",JLPT_1 JLPT,hA}d;?>d]S
いい加減,いいかげん,"random, irresponsible",JLPT_1 JLPT,m&1q/@m2Fo
言い訳,いいわけ,"excuse, explanation",JLPT_1 JLPT,bHn3PYYDDh
イェス,イェス,yes; Jesus,JLPT_1 JLPT,JNh+4Yr8ef
家出,いえで,running away from home,JLPT_1 JLPT,Q=S6%hckV-
生かす,いかす,to keep something alive; to make use of,JLPT_1 JLPT,I!~Ls+W17l
いかに,いかに,"how, in what way",JLPT_1 JLPT,wc[[YL_8xy
いかにも,いかにも,truly (same as 実に (じつに)),JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.13 Intermediate_Japanese,pGTXJh*xKy
異議,いぎ,"objection, dissent, protest",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ipl}wWGO>v
生き甲斐,いきがい,"something one lives for, very important",JLPT_1 JLPT,q|opo=i1Z%
行き違い,いきちがい,"misunderstanding, disagreement",JLPT_1 JLPT,Kn3O$k3Ndh
意気込む,いきごむ,to be enthusiastic about,JLPT_1 JLPT,"uCP,dS?ITJ"
育成,いくせい,"rearing, training, cultivation",JLPT_1 JLPT,xgDyhh?MvF
幾多,いくた,"many, numerous",JLPT_1 JLPT,sVgAdcK5_K
"(花を〜) 生ける, 活ける",(はなを～) いける,to arrange (flowers),JLPT JLPT_1 MediaMissing,"cEGS[d,K$s"
異見,いけん,"different opinion, objection",JLPT_1 JLPT,C`nnyFMEP*
意向,いこう,"intention, idea, inclination",JLPT_1 JLPT,c<RmCn8fq1
移行,いこう,switching over to,JLPT_1 JLPT,zCUU7WXKx4
いざ,いざ,"now, come (now), crucial moment",JLPT_1 JLPT,i:/h1W-xdl
移住,いじゅう,"migration, immigration",JLPT_1 JLPT,yfmy@>bgJz
衣装,いしょう,"clothing, costume, outfit",JLPT_1 JLPT,JM:)/^6vfs
いじる,いじる,"to touch, to tamper with",JLPT_1 JLPT,9Nx^_^#j8
異性,いせい,the opposite sex,JLPT_1 JLPT,c(LysD`~z]
遺跡,いせき,historic ruins,JLPT_1 JLPT,FHxuAULxsj
依存,いぞん,"dependence, dependent, reliance",JLPT_1 JLPT,vHQ}.~FHmp
委託,いたく,"consign (goods (for sale) to a firm), entrust",JLPT_1 JLPT,"JRy,(Dx:,n"
いたって,いたって,"very much, exceedingly, extremely",JLPT_1 JLPT,%<{<.)4xj
出世,しゅっせ,"promotion, successful career, eminence",JLPT_1 JLPT,"E,W%,6&bwX"
出題,しゅつだい,proposing a question,JLPT_1 JLPT,s9z]c<[6wR
出動,しゅつどう,"mobilization, action",JLPT_1 JLPT,DVV5Q3:VIK
出費,しゅっぴ,"expenses, disbursements",JLPT_1 JLPT,t(JNS{XhuZ
出品,しゅっぴん,"exhibit, display",JLPT_1 JLPT,w}1f=TEQZ|
主導,しゅどう,main leadership,JLPT_1 JLPT,"d-6;%xC,V("
主任,しゅにん,"person in charge, responsible official",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.8 Intermediate_Japanese,P`pi2j!/Zn
首脳,しゅのう,"head, leader",JLPT_1 JLPT,mH>udydI<)
守備,しゅび,defense,JLPT_1 JLPT,QyYK8_+Gx6
手法,しゅほう,technique,JLPT_1 JLPT,fWl){e*%x`
樹木,じゅもく,"trees and shrubs, arbor",JLPT_1 JLPT,A6EcuVTEn~
樹立,じゅりつ,"establish, create",JLPT_1 JLPT,<gHQ~x_IM
準急,じゅんきゅう,"local express (train, slower than an express)",JLPT_1 JLPT,s!T{c]d?zv
準じる,じゅんじる,"to follow, to conform, to apply to",JLPT_1 JLPT,j=V@~uS;G4
～署,～しょ,department,JLPT_1 JLPT,A<!E3T_0vF
～症,～しょう,disease,JLPT_1 JLPT,y^!rJ~5v8t
～証,～しょう,"proof, certificate",JLPT_1 JLPT,w[XPaJS[}z
～嬢,～じょう,young woman,JLPT_1 JLPT,P&R@B~a4:4
上位,じょうい,"superior, higher order",JLPT_1 JLPT,s<}P@-YNu`
上演,じょうえん,art performance,JLPT_1 JLPT,Ih+PnzSX5U
城下,じょうか,land near the castle,JLPT_1 JLPT,FP&uiV(R^g
消去,しょうきょ,"elimination, erasing",JLPT_1 JLPT,KIr]^O720X
上空,じょうくう,"sky, high-altitude sky, upper air",JLPT_1 JLPT,AT)AL!}Jds
衝撃,しょうげき,"shock, crash, impact, ballistic",JLPT_1 JLPT,rK5G)+e65!
証言,しょうげん,"evidence, testimony",JLPT_1 JLPT,s_3h<=-PI[
証拠,しょうこ,"evidence, proof",JLPT_1 JLPT,H}OPDaDiwx
照合,しょうごう,"check, verification",JLPT_1 JLPT,hlgHN62g|{
詳細,しょうさい,"detail, particulars",JLPT_1 JLPT,K:oLa1D.!N
上昇,じょうしょう,"rising, ascending, climbing",JLPT_1 JLPT,sWkm1|AEBC
昇進,しょうしん,promotion,JLPT_1 JLPT,d~xF3H=[az
称する,しょうする,"to take the name of, to call oneself",JLPT_1 JLPT,tSb%>:%%!V
情勢,じょうせい,"state of things, condition, situation",JLPT_1 JLPT,MJ1D.[x{)c
消息,しょうそく,"news, letter, circumstances",JLPT_1 JLPT,u6>otPY%%b
承諾,しょうだく,"consent, agreement",JLPT_1 JLPT,qBKI4V%6RZ
情緒,じょうちょ,"emotion, feeling",JLPT_1 JLPT,k3To8MWJIl
情緒,じょうしょ,"emotion, feeling",JLPT_1 JLPT,tX-.yH%tsu
象徴,しょうちょう,symbol,JLPT_1 JLPT,Nr_Pr2R$>-
小児科,しょうにか,pediatrics,JLPT_1 JLPT,BV(PyO5`Xp
使用人,しようにん,"employee, servant",JLPT_1 JLPT,LygcFyOci?
情熱,じょうねつ,"passion, enthusiasm, zeal",JLPT_1 JLPT,I{iqV8B>VE
譲歩,じょうほ,"concession, conciliation, compromise",JLPT_1 JLPT,qTRRmo8`cg
条約,じょうやく,"treaty, pact",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.8 Intermediate_Japanese,mBj5_YKg@T
勝利,しょうり,"victory, triumph, win",JLPT_1 JLPT,G@C3MHqMp~
上陸,じょうりく,"landing, disembarkation",JLPT_1 JLPT,P?*6mTt|Ou
蒸溜,じょうりゅう,distillation,JLPT_1 JLPT,N0wHhg4iZ}
奨励,しょうれい,"encouragement, promotion",JLPT_1 JLPT,m8|HwkmQWl
ショー,ショー,show,JLPT_1 JLPT,i~@270zDDg
除外,じょがい,"exception, exclusion",JLPT_1 JLPT,An-_sCcDl?
職員,しょくいん,"staff member, personnel",JLPT_1 JLPT,"c/)%MF,^yx"
植民地,しょくみんち,colony,JLPT_1 JLPT,pqv+nRs.EA
職務,しょくむ,professional duties,JLPT_1 JLPT,M%7$<MDK;D
諸君,しょくん,"Gentlemen!, Ladies!",JLPT_1 JLPT,w8&8<Oq8q1
助言,じょげん,"advice, suggestion",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.11,jgva&{5Yv}
徐行,じょこう,going slowly,JLPT_1 JLPT,1}h4@}[.}
所在,しょざい,whereabouts,JLPT_1 JLPT,HYCS:(5sD5
所持,しょじ,"possession, owning",JLPT_1 JLPT,FFV#Fu]e{M
所属,しょぞく,"attached to, belong to",JLPT_1 JLPT,kcA;O>C=q2
処置,しょち,treatment,JLPT_1 JLPT,oElimwftu&
しょっちゅう,しょっちゅう,"always, constantly",JLPT_1 JLPT,qt.$TI&_S;
所定,しょてい,"fixed, prescribed",JLPT_1 JLPT,lE2*Emk;Hc
所得,しょとく,income,JLPT_1 JLPT,x{~.Tp:rb[
処罰,しょばつ,punishment,JLPT_1 JLPT,"gNz:>*,MG$"
初版,しょはん,first edition,JLPT_1 JLPT,fiRSr!;Y&A
書評,しょひょう,book review,JLPT_1 JLPT,x:`od~M8;V
処分,しょぶん,"disposal, dealing, punishment",JLPT_1 JLPT,ob921zNQ/x
庶民,しょみん,"masses, common people",JLPT_1 JLPT,m?>)`ISejw
庶務,しょむ,general affairs,JLPT_1 JLPT,ibnBaKrH9N
所有,しょゆう,"one's possessions, ownership",JLPT_1 JLPT,M/&X&72l%L
調べ,しらべ,"investigation, inspection",JLPT_1 JLPT,K1M}#OQ[$e
自立,じりつ,"independence, self-reliance",JLPT_1 JLPT,AxK*wI27?U
記す,しるす,"to note, to write down",JLPT_1 JLPT,IY#:UXg$YC
指令,しれい,"orders, instructions, directive",JLPT_1 JLPT,f3?Z1%=TF7
～心,～しん,mind of ~,JLPT_1 JLPT,jQ&{mv~mg}
陣,じん,"battle formation, camp, encampment",JLPT_1 JLPT,P;NE${7wn9
進化,しんか,"evolution, progress",JLPT_1 JLPT,N0sG+rp=}d
人格,じんかく,"personality, character",JLPT_1 JLPT,bv:L&X%{w_
審議,しんぎ,deliberation,JLPT_1 JLPT,ljmGvuxGK[
新婚,しんこん,newly-wed,JLPT_1 JLPT,kXZM5E]M1a
審査,しんさ,"judging, inspection, examination",JLPT_1 JLPT,Aov$8-^cUL
人材,じんざい,man of talent,JLPT_1 JLPT,C?4X*:ZTpD
紳士,しんし,gentleman,JLPT_1 JLPT,x9OmT9u38P
真実,しんじつ,"truth, reality",JLPT_1 JLPT,oVA.}`H~AT
信者,しんじゃ,"believer, devotee",JLPT_1 JLPT,xS[kK:ZdWC
真珠,しんじゅ,pearl,JLPT_1 JLPT,AK4RS}QdNe
進出,しんしゅつ,advancement,JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.14 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,K-D|x_JFrP
心情,しんじょう,mentality,JLPT_1 JLPT,PHxCA~>U^}
新人,しんじん,"new face, newcomer",JLPT_1 JLPT,n<1jM&wYZ&
神聖,しんせい,"holiness, sacredness, dignity",JLPT_1 JLPT,N+v0O:SZ6<
親善,しんぜん,friendship,JLPT_1 JLPT,e$!ZsAnYeT
真相,しんそう,"truth, real situation",JLPT_1 JLPT,"IQ@9>LJ,&M"
迅速,じんそく,"quick, fast, prompt",JLPT_1 JLPT,g^-!|Cie-4
人体,じんたい,human body,JLPT_1 JLPT,wqIT;%IHe9
新築,しんちく,"new building, new construction",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ozg8V>5l.l
心中,しんじゅう,double suicide,JLPT_1 JLPT,H1pTQNX=9t
進呈,しんてい,presentation,JLPT_1 JLPT,CZ`K3:aqAR
進展,しんてん,"progress, development",JLPT_1 JLPT,b(>k}9=qxl
神殿,しんでん,"temple, sacred place",JLPT_1 JLPT,y(skY$ucA+
進度,しんど,progress,JLPT_1 JLPT,yu/)M8)V(L
振動,しんどう,"oscillation, vibration",JLPT_1 JLPT,sad?lNEJ3g
新入生,しんにゅうせい,"new student, first-year student, freshman",JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.5 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,x)<B[r6{jj
信任,しんにん,"trust, confidence, credence",JLPT_1 JLPT,"hWLnw4y,]t"
神秘,しんぴ,mystery,JLPT_1 JLPT,"N,Y7P[tIGQ"
辛抱,しんぼう,"patience, endurance",JLPT_1 JLPT,uU~=4Y)qMA
人民,じんみん,"people, public",JLPT_1 JLPT,nAw=2?(bZX
侵略,しんりゃく,"aggression, invasion, raid",JLPT_1 JLPT,hsxv1184OS
診療,しんりょう,medical examination and treatment,JLPT_1 JLPT,x1%iVb>rlb
粋,すい,essence,JLPT_1 JLPT,zsq|f`1Yv
水源,すいげん,source of river,JLPT_1 JLPT,n/^g6e7/@{
推進,すいしん,"propulsion, driving force",JLPT_1 JLPT,"J08-VaUM,s"
吹奏,すいそう,playing wind instruments,JLPT_1 JLPT,m]6xm=<uJ6
推測,すいそく,"guess, conjecture",JLPT_1 JLPT,zvP)r1F]3S
水田,すいでん,(water-filled) paddy field,JLPT_1 JLPT,v5ySQN]{G>
推理,すいり,"reasoning, inference, mystery or detective genre",JLPT_1 JLPT,jer`Bu/O84
数詞,すうし,numeral,JLPT_1 JLPT,p</Ez{aJ5+
崇拝,すうはい,"worship, adoration",JLPT_1 JLPT,Hw_TI!gx2(
据え付ける,すえつける,"to install, to equip, to mount",JLPT_1 JLPT,BP/>6=lZh5
据える,すえる,"to set, to lay, to place",JLPT_1 JLPT,t!g&pW29AZ
すがすがしい,すがすがしい,"fresh, refreshing",JLPT_1 JLPT,rK/?@VVUlf
救い,すくい,"help, aid, relief",JLPT_1 JLPT,qsOm7CX`b8
すくう (みずを～),すくう (みずを～),to scoop,JLPT_1 JLPT,iDqa!wq<Tq
健やか,すこやか,"vigorous, healthy, sound",JLPT_1 JLPT,"hH9J*t,rc_"
濯ぐ,すすぐ,"to rinse, to wash out",JLPT_1 JLPT,E0ffUY?7qt
進み,すすみ,progress,JLPT_1 JLPT,p1:(iOmlNJ
裾,すそ,"(trouser) cuff, (skirt) hem, cut edge of a hairdo",JLPT_1 JLPT,xF_(AQj}lF
スタジオ,スタジオ,studio,JLPT_1 JLPT,ic%[^BEKt/
スチーム,スチーム,steam,JLPT_1 JLPT,nXB;]AdyMC
ストライキ,ストライキ,strike,JLPT_1 JLPT,nf-SMH*rKm
スト,スト,(abbr.) strike,JLPT_1 JLPT,oc==H8k2kf
ストロー,ストロー,straw,JLPT_1 JLPT,A.~AmwkH4Z
ストロボ,ストロボ,"stroboscope (literally: strobo, strobe lamp, stroboscopic lamp)",JLPT_1 JLPT,rNiv+g8N.Q
すばしこい,すばしこい,"nimble, smart, quick",JLPT_1 JLPT,p[HsSa}_~h
素早い,すばやい,"fast, quick",JLPT_1 JLPT,qLzUXrbxxM
ずばり,ずばり,"decisively, unreservedly, frankly",JLPT_1 JLPT,zNubn^c5m8
スプリング,スプリング,spring,JLPT_1 JLPT,M&<1|Qyfm^
スペース,スペース,space,JLPT_1 JLPT,"mfYc5:,T$)"
ずぶぬれ,ずぶぬれ,"soaked, dripping wet",JLPT_1 JLPT,O=YLrvca-#
スポーツカー,スポーツカー,sports car,JLPT_1 JLPT,ILQ_{U)ioI
澄ます,すます,"to clear, to make clear, to listen for",JLPT_1 JLPT,o+[:%ypXAI
清ます,すます,"to clear, to make clear, to listen for",JLPT_1 JLPT,gWgE<)O|pN
済ます,すます,to finish; to settle; to do without,JLPT_1 JLPT,BI9b~SlUc1
すみやか,すみやか,speedy,JLPT_1 JLPT,MC/)GM9mOK
スラックス,スラックス,slacks,JLPT_1 JLPT,tpKEoAzoEC
ずらっと,ずらっと,"in a line, in a row",JLPT_1 JLPT,GHI-Z0iw2Q
ずるずる,ずるずる,"dragging on, sound of sniffling",JLPT_1 JLPT,xPdB)weA$j
ずれ,ずれ,"difference, gap",JLPT_1 JLPT,ml<Cz:NIm9
すれちがい,すれちがい,chance encounter,JLPT_1 JLPT,h}n%.0]G*]
擦れる,すれる,"to rub, to chafe",JLPT_1 JLPT,y1pczASP(>
すんなり,すんなり,"pass with no objection, slim, slender",JLPT_1 JLPT,c{rT9&J2OZ
生育,せいいく,"growth, development, breeding",JLPT_1 JLPT,A*eQ]~1bJ/
成育,せいいく,"growth, raising",JLPT_1 JLPT,A=.t}i>GW3
成果,せいか,"results, fruits",JLPT_1 JLPT,BVYQfcf%9
正解,せいかい,"correct, right answer, solution",JLPT_1 JLPT,Lt;.HzCJ&F
正義,せいぎ,"justice, right, righteousness",JLPT_1 JLPT,C*lSCCu$Is
生計,せいけい,"livelihood, living",JLPT_1 JLPT,sFe^vK-tW[
政権,せいけん,"(political) administration, political power",JLPT_1 JLPT,ySl]BBHxv|
星座,せいざ,constellation,JLPT_1 JLPT,v8-]C(eL~-
制裁,せいさい,"restraint, sanctions, punishment",JLPT_1 JLPT,"&>5Y-0M,/"
政策,せいさく,"political measures, policy",JLPT_1 JLPT,"hAD&H|lfX,"
生死,せいし,life and death,JLPT_1 JLPT,[jWyFv3NW
静止,せいし,"stillness, repose, standing still",JLPT_1 JLPT,o*g2}G_T7@
誠実,せいじつ,"sincere, honest, faithful",JLPT_1 JLPT,bL3/~B_@Jx
成熟,せいじゅく,"maturity, ripeness",JLPT_1 JLPT,mi&AvT*VW%
青春,せいしゅん,"youth, springtime of life, adolescent",JLPT_1 JLPT,r1RCkb<y|$
清純,せいじゅん,"purity, innocence",JLPT_1 JLPT,ONr5>]A5d|
聖書,せいしょ,Bible,JLPT_1 JLPT,Q@S9S%oEQ1
正常,せいじょう,"normalcy, normality, normal",JLPT_1 JLPT,wA-k/9L$M{
制する,せいする,"to control, to command",JLPT_1 JLPT,rf}l5O&Iya
整然,せいぜん,"orderly, regular, well-organized",JLPT_1 JLPT,PN>H*K1;6z
盛装,せいそう,"be dressed up, wear rich clothes",JLPT_1 JLPT,"NT,a6{jkV^"
盛大,せいだい,"grand, prosperous, magnificent",JLPT_1 JLPT,oA#/^#fynU
清濁,せいだく,"good and evil, purity and impurity",JLPT_1 JLPT,LIBty_QSI!
制定,せいてい,"enactment, establishment, creation",JLPT_1 JLPT,w/{{PKSO-l
静的,せいてき,static,JLPT_1 JLPT,qS/}NK^[E0
製鉄,せいてつ,iron manufacture,JLPT_1 JLPT,q1#~15/jx^
晴天,せいてん,fine weather,JLPT_1 JLPT,O`AKp9t/nh
正当,せいとう,"just, due, proper",JLPT_1 JLPT,KYfFW0c&^H
制服,せいふく,uniform,JLPT_1 JLPT,KjpnwgIuCJ
征服,せいふく,"conquest, subjugation, overcoming",JLPT_1 JLPT,UI+/g3/T<
製法,せいほう,"manufacturing method, recipe, formula",JLPT_1 JLPT,r$Viif`6:S
精密,せいみつ,"precise, exact, detailed, minute",JLPT_1 JLPT,k?w!_L!izK
税務署,ぜいむしょ,tax office,JLPT_1 JLPT,cu&VjhU0YM
制約,せいやく,"limitation, constraints",JLPT_1 JLPT,eGs}Rjdjyu
勢力,せいりょく,"influence, power, might, strength",JLPT_1 JLPT,jCKk=3Gx//
整列,せいれつ,"stand in a row, form a line",JLPT_1 JLPT,K=?{2[EdLY
セール,セール,sale,JLPT_1 JLPT,bTb.7j.bY0
急かす,せかす,"to hurry, to urge on",JLPT_1 JLPT,r25!gS/G>A
伜,せがれ,"son, my son",JLPT_1 JLPT,CVmDxN*tGx
責務,せきむ,"duty, obligation",JLPT_1 JLPT,ct_SCVUYk9
セクション,セクション,section,JLPT_1 JLPT,oE+>)~hYZ>
世辞,せじ,"flattery, compliment",JLPT_1 JLPT,i2*b#^+2.G
世帯,せたい,household,JLPT_1 JLPT,M;wkDh)_[-
是正,ぜせい,"correction, revision",JLPT_1 JLPT,r4z<%];90$
世代,せだい,generation,JLPT_1 JLPT,vXhkxYs)ro
切開,せっかい,"opening up, cutting through",JLPT_1 JLPT,j3{#e(JGO?
セックス,セックス,sex,JLPT_1 JLPT,p^XJZeb_m$
切実,せつじつ,"compelling, serious, severe, acute",JLPT_1 JLPT,"b(%wDAP,4<"
接触,せっしょく,"touch, contact",JLPT_1 JLPT,euP9o6khjK
接続詞,せつぞくし,conjunction,JLPT_1 JLPT,jxx/dj^^[F
設置,せっち,"establishment, institution",JLPT_1 JLPT,dTa#ev1!lY
折衷,せっちゅう,"compromise, cross, blending, eclecticism",JLPT_1 JLPT,z.Jdo5|UwK
設定,せってい,"establishment, creation",JLPT_1 JLPT,EL[q3!y3K%
説得,せっとく,persuasion,JLPT_1 JLPT,p@nzS4e%Pe
切ない,せつない,"painful, trying, sad",JLPT_1 JLPT,Op2N@ZY@PL
絶版,ぜっぱん,out of print,JLPT_1 JLPT,wscau>2!!B
設立,せつりつ,"establishment, foundation, institution",JLPT_1 JLPT,nV|*LLs6}!
攻め,せめ,"attack, offense",JLPT_1 JLPT,lp+Bg:0JY+
ゼリー,ゼリー,jelly,JLPT_1 JLPT,pUMI]4pC]5
セレモニー,セレモニー,ceremony,JLPT_1 JLPT,ElF~:n|$Dm
世論,せろん,public opinion,JLPT_1 JLPT,cn7+uG:k{Q
先,せん,"priority, precedence, previous",JLPT_1 JLPT,K[s:+C@-V{
繊維,せんい,"fiber, fiber, textile",JLPT_1 JLPT,IoI]vI^@?E
全快,ぜんかい,complete recovery of health,JLPT_1 JLPT,jMG%U5Y*b]
宣教,せんきょう,religious mission,JLPT_1 JLPT,t2!m+EN<kt
宣言,せんげん,"declaration, proclamation, announcement",JLPT_1 JLPT,N*Sn3]6F}u
戦災,せんさい,war damage,JLPT_1 JLPT,g*>*T{UX8V
専修,せんしゅう,specialization,JLPT_1 JLPT,iF/[EjL/PH
戦術,せんじゅつ,tactics,JLPT_1 JLPT,fClOu9u4S.
センス,センス,"sense (for music, style, tact, etc.)",JLPT_1 JLPT,kOf@Kc#S!?
潜水,せんすい,diving,JLPT_1 JLPT,kXmApIVn4{
全盛,ぜんせい,height of prosperity,JLPT_1 JLPT,PA4!?*R&)6
先代,せんだい,"family predecessor, previous age, previous generation",JLPT_1 JLPT,A@$Xh`C*#q
先だって,せんだって,"recently, the other day",JLPT_1 JLPT,bpeAMs`g=B
先着,せんちゃく,first arrival,JLPT_1 JLPT,s5`[<)lze/
前提,ぜんてい,"preamble, premise, prerequisite",JLPT_1 JLPT,M^(]5)Q28q
先天的,せんてんてき,"inherent, congenital, hereditary",JLPT_1 JLPT,e8-*cxos*(
前途,ぜんと,"future prospects, outlook, the journey ahead",JLPT_1 JLPT,rUv_dSLlLH
戦闘,せんとう,"battle, fight, combat",JLPT_1 JLPT,LE#Z8!)h7>
潜入,せんにゅう,"infiltration, sneaking in",JLPT_1 JLPT,jwMP<D<nu+
船舶,せんぱく,ship,JLPT_1 JLPT,yT?Wj-:Bft
全滅,ぜんめつ,annihilation,JLPT_1 JLPT,gs]{cpbeS;
専用,せんよう,"exclusive use, personal use",JLPT_1 JLPT,E|;c&Jmrd8
占領,せんりょう,"occupation, possession, have a room to oneself",JLPT_1 JLPT,N-V{tXojX`
善良,ぜんりょう,"goodness, excellence, virtue",JLPT_1 JLPT,eGNEV*g</#
戦力,せんりょく,war potential,JLPT_1 JLPT,jsYNJMtfV.
前例,ぜんれい,precedent,JLPT_1 JLPT,z6IRT7DoRm
相応,そうおう,"suitability, fitness",JLPT_1 JLPT,Cm`/n`5$^$
総会,そうかい,general meeting,JLPT_1 JLPT,v.Q]y8[=}p
創刊,そうかん,"launching (e.g., newspaper, first issue)",JLPT_1 JLPT,k7n}7cIr>q
雑木,ぞうき,"various kinds of small trees, assorted trees",JLPT_1 JLPT,K-dqvXawa`
早急,そうきゅう,urgent,JLPT_1 JLPT,xFEe8[1r^m
早急,さっきゅう,urgent,JLPT_1 JLPT,n`GeYo>FBk
増強,ぞうきょう,"reinforce, increase",JLPT_1 JLPT,"rV,>ZZ=T]Q"
送金,そうきん,"remittance, sending money",JLPT_1 JLPT,bDXNFraL0R
走行,そうこう,"running a wheeled vehicle (e.g., car, traveling)",JLPT_1 JLPT,E{T/IqjEfE
総合,そうごう,"synthesis, generalization",JLPT_1 JLPT,nY;2hmT##_
捜索,そうさく,"search (esp. for someone or something missing, investigation)",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q:2J1qwTVc
蔵相,ぞうしょう,Minister of Finance,JLPT_1 JLPT,fn1-ZB(4T-
装飾,そうしょく,ornament,JLPT_1 JLPT,QA)=&Wj6HM
増進,ぞうしん,"promoting, increase, advance",JLPT_1 JLPT,IZpN7AL;vh
相対,そうたい,relative,JLPT_1 JLPT,I!n?!w[?BY
壮大,そうだい,"magnificent, grand, majestic",JLPT_1 JLPT,"mVUTF,w/3&"
騒動,そうどう,"strife, riot, rebellion",JLPT_1 JLPT,f=viWAh8g@
遭難,そうなん,"disaster, shipwreck, accident",JLPT_1 JLPT,E:/^OnBk`
相場,そうば,"market price, speculation, estimation",JLPT_1 JLPT,sA7SWg(`IK
装備,そうび,equipment,JLPT_1 JLPT,k;e~1ueRAo
創立,そうりつ,"establishment, founding",JLPT_1 JLPT,jki@VUPP0r
添える,そえる,"to add to, to attach, to accompany",JLPT_1 JLPT,"h,nxD[s(P9"
ソース,ソース,source,JLPT_1 JLPT,tTpwt)2AmK
即座に,そくざに,"immediately, right away",JLPT_1 JLPT,P;B^M<8:(U
促進,そくしん,"promotion, acceleration, encouragement",JLPT_1 JLPT,qh4@1q0m.W
即する,そくする,"to conform to, to agree with, to be adapted to,",JLPT_1 JLPT,t:DoS~nc0!
束縛,そくばく,"restraint, restriction, confinement",JLPT_1 JLPT,l|/yaf0Kt?
側面,そくめん,"side, sidelight, lateral",JLPT_1 JLPT,g+c1Ex)t~@
損う,そこなう,"to harm, to hurt",JLPT_1 JLPT,lT+Npb!3tv
そこら,そこら,"everywhere, somewhere",JLPT_1 JLPT,sWp/2)qrjX
素材,そざい,"raw materials, subject matter",JLPT_1 JLPT,k+jer~`){}
阻止,そし,"obstruction, check, hindrance",JLPT_1 JLPT,H_Bg*f2w~u
訴訟,そしょう,"litigation, lawsuit",JLPT_1 JLPT,r473?K:c)w
育ち,そだち,"breeding, growth",JLPT_1 JLPT,I7y!o0nH<>
措置,そち,"measure, step",JLPT_1 JLPT,wm=Ne<1R~K
ソックス,ソックス,socks,JLPT_1 JLPT,bW`v0lIx&{
素っ気無い,そっけない,"cold, short, curt, blunt",JLPT_1 JLPT,m@~(NcJuf8
外方,そっぽ,look (or turn) the other way,JLPT_1 JLPT,mx1|xYC`zo
備え付ける,そなえつける,"to provide, to equip, to install",JLPT_1 JLPT,?a*256zVd
備わる,そなわる,to be furnished with,JLPT_1 JLPT,f0#k].O9>M
具わる,そなわる,to be furnished with,JLPT_1 JLPT,hS*=fc5g`d
聳える,そびえる,"to rise, to tower, to soar",JLPT_1 JLPT,N#XbC.4.6E
素朴,そぼく,"simplicity, artlessness, naivety",JLPT_1 JLPT,i)~;{+Y_4I
背く,そむく,"to run counter to, to go against",JLPT_1 JLPT,lwG+$Mpa}3
染まる,そまる,to be dyed,JLPT_1 JLPT,D^_/a/#sXJ
染める,そめる,"to dye, to color",JLPT_1 JLPT,"u,7!Dp;dsk"
そらす,そらす,"to bend, to warp",JLPT_1 JLPT,O/=U<S;HO[
そり (～にのる),そり (～にのる),"sleigh, sled",JLPT_1 JLPT,oD<qmOFt48
反る,そる,"to warp, to be warped, to curve",JLPT_1 JLPT,IJaW-#q2K8
それゆえ,それゆえ,"therefore, for that reason, so",JLPT_1 JLPT,fd1U3Eqd0z
ソロ,ソロ,solo,JLPT_1 JLPT,r<H?#?:lfS
揃い,そろい,"set, suit, uniform",JLPT_1 JLPT,d$?[e]vP*A
ぞんざい,ぞんざい,"rude, careless, slovenly",JLPT_1 JLPT,IV/~qgGGDy
損失,そんしつ,loss,JLPT_1 JLPT,q}vnE8Gq;U
存続,そんぞく,"duration, continuance",JLPT_1 JLPT,k--fc+@]/s
ダース,ダース,dozen,JLPT_1 JLPT,LJ)2+[0^`@
対応,たいおう,dealing with,JLPT_1 JLPT,KZnf.&v={U
大家,たいか,"rich family, distinguished family",JLPT_1 JLPT,Nrwns(8SbS
退化,たいか,"degeneration, retrogression",JLPT_1 JLPT,gPs^-F*IXX
大概,たいがい,"in general, mainly",JLPT_1 JLPT,h9/$[pq28V
体格,たいかく,"physique, constitution",JLPT_1 JLPT,F<F1njV;[$
大金,たいきん,large amount of money,JLPT_1 JLPT,m_p4U|6#<L
待遇,たいぐう,"treatment, reception",JLPT_1 JLPT,F5l%#d#e`l
対決,たいけつ,"confrontation, showdown",JLPT_1 JLPT,sKn[*vv=gw
体験,たいけん,personal experience,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.13 Intermediate_Japanese,o%)Oc|W=Ka
対抗,たいこう,"opposition, antagonism",JLPT_1 JLPT,Rd@pS:`}f/
退治,たいじ,extermination,JLPT_1 JLPT,pC*Xx^dBSu
大衆,たいしゅう,general public,JLPT_1 JLPT,nog=kohV~>
対処,たいしょ,"deal with, cope",JLPT_1 JLPT,yMT#3SVsQ>
退職,たいしょく,retirement (from office),JLPT_1 JLPT,zj2z79]QG@
題する,だいする,to title,JLPT_1 JLPT,"F)V}e,NP?K"
態勢,たいせい,"attitude, conditions, tendency",JLPT_1 JLPT,q2.f(w/7&
対談,たいだん,"talk, dialogue",JLPT_1 JLPT,F(U~._UF.|
大胆,だいたん,"bold, daring, audacious",JLPT_1 JLPT,NiV/^uCv:g
対等,たいとう,equivalent,JLPT_1 JLPT,e2@L)L#}Hy
台無し,だいなし,"mess, spoiled, (come to) nothing",JLPT_1 JLPT,O<W!7i{%=i
滞納,たいのう,"non-payment, default",JLPT_1 JLPT,"EVFf,lL5*1"
対比,たいひ,"contrast, comparison",JLPT_1 JLPT,QS^fJ(5L6U
タイピスト,タイピスト,typist,JLPT_1 JLPT,rgU6t{db}6
大部,たいぶ,"most (e.g., most part, greater, fairly, a good deal, much)",JLPT_1 JLPT,M:e6p(bi4/
大便,だいべん,feces,JLPT_1 JLPT,bxG(1E~XYm
代弁,だいべん,speak for another,JLPT_1 JLPT,MRN2]i=t=d
待望,たいぼう,"long-expected, waiting",JLPT_1 JLPT,qE#$km{TWt
台本,だいほん,"libretto, scenario",JLPT_1 JLPT,RgJye)6k}y
タイマー,タイマー,timer,JLPT_1 JLPT,Jpmdj[Dy-8
怠慢,たいまん,"negligence, carelessness",JLPT_1 JLPT,o+E(5HE.HE
タイミング,タイミング,timing,JLPT_1 JLPT,xPwaZgIXR*
タイム,タイム,time,JLPT_1 JLPT,jbo*<.eMG[
タイムリー,タイムリー,"timely, run-batted-in (baseball), RBI",JLPT_1 JLPT,yP9[juCnL[
対面,たいめん,"interview, meeting",JLPT_1 JLPT,i`k./6SP4;
代用,だいよう,substitution,JLPT_1 JLPT,mu!!VPGcN/
体力,たいりょく,physical strength,JLPT_1 JLPT,k5)wZQr4>y
タイル,タイル,tile,JLPT_1 JLPT,ATn!+%/EU;
対話,たいわ,"conversation, dialogue",JLPT_1 JLPT,dArvNg;d~A
耐える,たえる,"to endure, to put up with",JLPT_1 JLPT,fX{nWJ2pLZ
堪える,たえる,"to endure, to put up with",JLPT_1 JLPT,Lk-i;aQnR+
絶える,たえる,"to die out, to become extinct",JLPT_1 JLPT,rTE!2k^D@
断える,たえる,"to cease, to become extinct",JLPT_1 JLPT,Qs%N8rxgY7
打開,だかい,"solution, breakthrough",JLPT_1 JLPT,mQ|SYI%fP]
焚火,たきび,(open) fire,JLPT_1 JLPT,LcA{{ZbodA
妥協,だきょう,"compromise, giving in",JLPT_1 JLPT,"s%Avc+h,O*"
たくましい,たくましい,"burly, strong, sturdy",JLPT_1 JLPT,"P8,W5KAJY/"
巧み,たくみ,"skill, cleverness",JLPT_1 JLPT,i]Z*A6(YX(
丈,たけ,"length, height",JLPT_1 JLPT,enuUDdn`y|
打撃,だげき,"blow, damage; batting (baseball)",JLPT_1 JLPT,"t;}gxU%<,g"
妥結,だけつ,agreement,JLPT_1 JLPT,l2ZF^5r/@.
駄作,ださく,poor work,JLPT_1 JLPT,Lw)j7o&?}o
足し算,たしざん,addition,JLPT_1 JLPT,iE/CUShX8n
多数決,たすうけつ,majority rule,JLPT_1 JLPT,"OJ~&,3EcJ/"
助け,たすけ,assistance,JLPT_1 JLPT,j0*?atjOa+
携わる,たずさわる,"to engage, to involve",JLPT_1 JLPT,McI/Z<qse(
漂う,ただよう,"to drift about, to float, to hang in air",JLPT_1 JLPT,bR^R=T^]/Z
立ち去る,たちさる,"to leave, to depart",JLPT_1 JLPT,x4xomzb{(l
立ち寄る,たちよる,"to stop by, to drop in for a short visit",JLPT_1 JLPT,"i~*^/,u.M%"
抱っこ,だっこ,(child's) hug,JLPT_1 JLPT,u]W;19*#xC
達者,たっしゃ,"skillful, in good health",JLPT_1 JLPT,QMO]Jn&?Ra
脱出,だっしゅつ,escape,JLPT_1 JLPT,rfK<qkCIf]
脱する,だっする,"to escape from, to get out",JLPT_1 JLPT,t;JPYpd=u$
達成,たっせい,achievement,JLPT_1 JLPT,y%qBRcv/jg
脱退,だったい,"secession, withdrawal",JLPT_1 JLPT,ncettC@%js
だったら,だったら,if it's the case,JLPT_1 JLPT,C/Y!eNd>%+
立て替える,たてかえる,"to pay in advance, to pay for another",JLPT_1 JLPT,kf$XJ8^ry/
建前,たてまえ,position; stance one takes in public; principle,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.15 Intermediate_Japanese,L3SqCRekB4
奉る,たてまつる,"to offer, to do respectfully",JLPT_1 JLPT,f5~QK@<Z?-
だと,だと,if it's the case,JLPT_1 JLPT,AdbIr)ODQy
他動詞,たどうし,transitive verb (direct object),JLPT_1 JLPT,k%4*4&yY`0
辿り着く,たどりつく,"to reach, to make it somehow",JLPT_1 JLPT,g7HZru1rgh
辿る,たどる,"to follow (road, to pursue (course), to follow up",JLPT_1 JLPT,wGxS[a6&-W
束ねる,たばねる,"to tie up in a bundle, to control",JLPT_1 JLPT,f-6#7v|syX
だぶだぶ,だぶだぶ,"loose, baggy",JLPT_1 JLPT,gN6($!p`)9
他方,たほう,"another side, on the other hand",JLPT_1 JLPT,kBVB0U>~W;
多忙,たぼう,busy,JLPT_1 JLPT,&tDV5aeSi
給う,たまう,"to receive, to grant",JLPT_1 JLPT,o3qNRs#MmC
魂,たましい,"soul, spirit",JLPT_1 JLPT,Lule^<EV8B
溜まり,たまり,"collected things, gathering place, arrears",JLPT_1 JLPT,vn*T!ewBaY
賜る,たまわる,"to grant, to bestow",JLPT_1 JLPT,HP!zs26?IS
保つ,たもつ,"to keep, to preserve, to sustain",JLPT_1 JLPT,gTbXu)j!`=
たやすい,たやすい,"easy, simple, light",JLPT_1 JLPT,AG]dUK?GLW
多様,たよう,"diversity, variety",JLPT_1 JLPT,vtZOkeWk&x
だるい,だるい,"sluggish, feel heavy (tired), languid",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.12 Intermediate_Japanese,"ssq5O?,bMD"
弛み,たるみ,"slack, slackening",JLPT_1 JLPT,CfA9KvwrNs
弛む,たるむ,"to slacken, to loosen, to relax",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q3_&mJpm{q
垂れる,たれる,"to hang, to droop; to drip",JLPT_1 JLPT,"dR~s,A!paY"
タレント,タレント,"talent, star, personality",JLPT_1 JLPT,lrfU7E]iMP
タワー,タワー,tower,JLPT_1 JLPT,v5:z0AFR9T
単一,たんいつ,"single, simple, sole",JLPT_1 JLPT,h$`k(ir0Rg
短歌,たんか,31-syllable Japanese poem,JLPT_1 JLPT,Ir#MY^13Ie
担架,たんか,"stretcher, litter",JLPT_1 JLPT,HV+tZ)Qo19
短気,たんき,quick temper,JLPT_1 JLPT,"q,u5ZnTUee"
団結,だんけつ,"unity, union, solidarity",JLPT_1 JLPT,nY!|1{!OCq
探検,たんけん,"exploration, expedition",JLPT_1 JLPT,sRi|/nSA`o
断言,だんげん,"assertion, declaration, affirmation",JLPT_1 JLPT,w+Gv2p_R~h
短縮,たんしゅく,"shortening, abbreviation, reduction",JLPT_1 JLPT,"loQag*w7,y"
断然,だんぜん,"firmly, absolutely, definitely",JLPT_1 JLPT,i4oX5JR1dF
炭素,たんそ,carbon (C),JLPT_1 JLPT,x^}A~2~z<O
短大,たんだい,junior college,JLPT_1 JLPT,q^nCWsg[HX
単調,たんちょう,"monotony, monotone, dullness",JLPT_1 JLPT,rL$X_?_Pk#
単独,たんどく,"sole, single",JLPT_1 JLPT,esBhRW$7nM
旦那,だんな,"master (of house), husband (informal)",JLPT_1 JLPT,Eg]wBS#KM/
短波,たんぱ,short wave,JLPT_1 JLPT,i|6Bns+L;/
蛋白質,たんぱくしつ,protein,JLPT_1 JLPT,Jp^dQ($699
ダンプ,ダンプ,dump truck,JLPT_1 JLPT,Nw}Lm}Btbw
断面,だんめん,cross section,JLPT_1 JLPT,GKBfUV.8Iw
弾力,だんりょく,"elasticity, flexibility",JLPT_1 JLPT,msj@^X&|0|
治安,ちあん,"public order, security",JLPT_1 JLPT,"BnO,YE-DZD"
チームワーク,チームワーク,teamwork,JLPT_1 JLPT,P=nF6sUVt[
チェンジ,チェンジ,change,JLPT_1 JLPT,Dijxw<8QAe
違える,ちがえる,to change,JLPT_1 JLPT,l%F*x{2Z?s
畜産,ちくさん,animal husbandry,JLPT_1 JLPT,JuGLp(:y{X
畜生,ちくしょう,"beast, brute, damn",JLPT_1 JLPT,vq_X{4/863
蓄積,ちくせき,"accumulation, accumulate, store",JLPT_1 JLPT,Pr<}&RmAQ(
地形,ちけい,"landform, geographical features, topography",JLPT_1 JLPT,z9e8bk2QkU
知性,ちせい,intelligence,JLPT_1 JLPT,O7tGamj6Tf
乳,ちち,"milk, breast, loop",JLPT_1 JLPT,"l,=LW~Hy+r"
縮まる,ちぢまる,"to be shortened, to be contracted, to shrink",JLPT_1 JLPT,wu7wbA:9_;
秩序,ちつじょ,"order, regularity",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.10 Intermediate_Japanese,P)jMU1FkFO
窒息,ちっそく,suffocation,JLPT_1 JLPT,fDBko;}]D
知的,ちてき,intellectual,JLPT_1 JLPT,jiAkN.}ZmV
着手,ちゃくしゅ,"embarkation, launch",JLPT_1 JLPT,F[_a*7LJN.
着色,ちゃくしょく,"coloring, coloring",JLPT_1 JLPT,N#Q=xWnJKS
着席,ちゃくせき,"sit down, seat",JLPT_1 JLPT,MeN__AKyp|
着目,ちゃくもく,attention,JLPT_1 JLPT,wi@WVZX@m|
着陸,ちゃくりく,"landing, touch down",JLPT_1 JLPT,b|+eNo%pfV
着工,ちゃっこう,start of (construction) work,JLPT_1 JLPT,Ew6+3{D_ru
茶の間,ちゃのま,living room (Japanese style),JLPT_1 JLPT,N9-wCuA<Rp
茶の湯,ちゃのゆ,tea ceremony,JLPT_1 JLPT,ejvH[/WC(/
ちやほや,ちやほや,"pamper, make a fuss of, spoil",JLPT_1 JLPT,p7xbFu82u*
チャンネル,チャンネル,a channel,JLPT_1 JLPT,nV5l[5`h]F
宙返り,ちゅうがえり,"somersault, looping-the-loop",JLPT_1 JLPT,G#D%$XG0_r
中継,ちゅうけい,"relay, hook-up",JLPT_1 JLPT,MWNEDyrDN$
忠告,ちゅうこく,"advice, warning",JLPT_1 JLPT,N9-O04D*/i
中傷,ちゅうしょう,"slander, libel, defamation",JLPT_1 JLPT,p0CsH{8#JZ
中枢,ちゅうすう,"center, mainstay, nucleus",JLPT_1 JLPT,r%Mjj+Ek{5
抽選,ちゅうせん,"lottery, raffle, drawing (of lots)",JLPT_1 JLPT,0KYkNtfpJ
中断,ちゅうだん,"interruption, suspension, break",JLPT_1 JLPT,w>%6r/va[-
中毒,ちゅうどく,poisoning,JLPT_1 JLPT,LzJ=jxfHor
中腹,ちゅうふく,"mountain side, halfway up",JLPT_1 JLPT,tB+gKvvwou
中立,ちゅうりつ,neutrality,JLPT_1 JLPT,PZFB#``%5o
中和,ちゅうわ,"neutralize, counteract",JLPT_1 JLPT,nyH&P(=%8Y
～著,～ちょ,written by ~,JLPT_1 JLPT,fQ0a}K7p9f
腸,ちょう,"bowels, intestines",JLPT_1 JLPT,K%kn{5[S%7
蝶,ちょう,butterfly,JLPT_1 JLPT,q;0HqmYw1-
超,ちょう,"super-, ultra-, hyper-",JLPT_1 JLPT,Eiftj43[ej
調印,ちょういん,"signature, sign, sealing",JLPT_1 JLPT,+X8b+]_hF
聴覚,ちょうかく,the sense of hearing,JLPT_1 JLPT,C>6Ay%IdDe
長官,ちょうかん,"chief, (government) secretary",JLPT_1 JLPT,"H,v:QJS0Yi"
聴講,ちょうこう,"lecture attendance, auditing",JLPT_1 JLPT,dMxJpHdu-m
徴収,ちょうしゅう,"collection, levy",JLPT_1 JLPT,LIId5$2fh5
聴診器,ちょうしんき,stethoscope,JLPT_1 JLPT,A2>D_NQ`=%
調停,ちょうてい,"arbitration, conciliation, mediation",JLPT_1 JLPT,zrfL7jNQ@_
重複,ちょうふく,"duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restoration",JLPT_1 JLPT,yXhchN!{a9
長編,ちょうへん,"long (e.g., novel, film)",JLPT_1 JLPT,u19=nL^X<]
重宝,ちょうほう,"convenient, useful",JLPT_1 JLPT,P`*HZ|)=W)
調理,ちょうり,cooking,JLPT_1 JLPT,P`dt.f6=&.
調和,ちょうわ,harmony,JLPT_1 JLPT,MQV-Mk:gSq
ちょくちょく,ちょくちょく,"often, frequently, now and then, occasionally",JLPT_1 JLPT,eXEksqIu&w
直面,ちょくめん,confrontation,JLPT_1 JLPT,Q%puR-vfcY
著書,ちょしょ,"literary work, book",JLPT_1 JLPT,k8We;qzOF?
貯蓄,ちょちく,savings,JLPT_1 JLPT,yk~={SS:?P
直感,ちょっかん,"intuition, instinct",JLPT_1 JLPT,QySp}y0;^p
著名,ちょめい,"well-known, noted, celebrated",JLPT_1 JLPT,X^slZ{jL{
ちらっと,ちらっと,"at a glance, by accident",JLPT_1 JLPT,N3Y^D/sd+D
塵,ちり,"dust, dirt",JLPT_1 JLPT,E+SU)Yck+x
塵取り,ちりとり,dustpan,JLPT_1 JLPT,APKgG.~B~%
賃金,ちんぎん,wages,JLPT_1 JLPT,R~b_`JWOQ
沈殿,ちんでん,"precipitation, deposition, settlement",JLPT_1 JLPT,G+XQh2h;J
沈没,ちんぼつ,"sinking, foundering",JLPT_1 JLPT,iW4PqKe`G4
沈黙,ちんもく,"silence, reticence",JLPT_1 JLPT,px*6fcGx;&
陳列,ちんれつ,"exhibition, display, show",JLPT_1 JLPT,iwMSM}M#]k
追及,ついきゅう,"investigation, inquiry",JLPT_1 JLPT,noU*13b5O-
追跡,ついせき,pursuit,JLPT_1 JLPT,x&s%FCI5Z$
追放,ついほう,"exile, banishment",JLPT_1 JLPT,wlC&^*I(#k
費やす,ついやす,"to spend, to devote, to waste",JLPT_1 JLPT,H-?H<E[N4R
墜落,ついらく,"falling, crashing",JLPT_1 JLPT,GIlG86j>ft
痛感,つうかん,"feeling keenly, fully realizing",JLPT_1 JLPT,w#*!ZaG>/&
通常,つうじょう,"common, normal, usual",JLPT_1 JLPT,CK7#B(npW6
痛切,つうせつ,"keen, deep",JLPT_1 JLPT,P)gMK#>#mQ
杖,つえ,cane,JLPT_1 JLPT,E%FRI/LaC<
使い道,つかいみち,use,JLPT_1 JLPT,C.3OB5&{uj
仕える,つかえる,"to serve, to work for",JLPT_1 JLPT,"yJ9cY,O`h("
司る,つかさどる,"to rule, to govern, to administer",JLPT_1 JLPT,N0ki8Oo?OJ
つかの間,つかのま,"moment, brief time,",JLPT_1 JLPT,"HjZRq7,M3q"
月並,つきなみ,"conventional, trite, common",JLPT_1 JLPT,"s,jIH8HGr)"
継目,つぎめ,"joint, seam",JLPT_1 JLPT,g`*Hbj}:;n
尽きる,つきる,"to be used up, to be run out",JLPT_1 JLPT,D@MfPrj.$e
尽くす,つくす,"to exhaust, to run out; to devote, to serve",JLPT_1 JLPT,du~n(l-y;V
つくづく,つくづく,"completely, really",JLPT_1 JLPT,sr:&|?%)^o
作り,つくり,"make up, structure, physique",JLPT_1 JLPT,k)o<GJT`g{
造り,つくり,"make up, structure, physique",JLPT_1 JLPT,yc(=JOoe^y
繕う,つくろう,"to mend, to repair",JLPT_1 JLPT,rVgUbJ=*17
付け加える,つけくわえる,to add one thing to another,JLPT_1 JLPT,G(BFo.4q2m
告げる,つげる,to inform,JLPT_1 JLPT,<m$M~A%1_
つじつま (はなしの～),つじつま (はなしの～),"coherence, consistency",JLPT_1 JLPT,jvc[~0R.1u
筒,つつ,"pipe, tube",JLPT_1 JLPT,w^XrZ[jgo`
突く,つつく,"to thrust, to strike, to attack; to poke, to nudge, to pick at",JLPT_1 JLPT,B*u&&$(Hd.
突っ突く,つっつく,to prompt someone,JLPT_1 JLPT,"p5=i4N,JuA"
謹む,つつしむ,"to be careful, to be chaste or discreet",JLPT_1 JLPT,gh_.MQ25nu
突っ張る,つっぱる,"to support, to become stiff; to thrust (ones opponent), to stick to (ones opinion), to insist on",JLPT_1 JLPT,J%0:#u3#VS
務まる,つとまる,"be equal, be fit",JLPT_1 JLPT,cvC_+6=O[(
勤め先,つとめさき,place of work,JLPT_1 JLPT,d%0{lsg|M/
努めて,つとめて,"make an effort!, work hard!",JLPT_1 JLPT,ie5f<%K4c(
津波,つなみ,"tsunami, tidal wave",JLPT_1 JLPT,MNnk0OWf1x
つねる,つねる,to pinch,JLPT_1 JLPT,uFreoT2Btm
角,つの,horn,JLPT_1 JLPT,de#UEAK(5-
募る,つのる,"to invite, to solicit help, participation, etc",JLPT_1 JLPT,LoJ`r.LWA^
唾,つば,"saliva, spit, sputum",JLPT_1 JLPT,BsP8}KfBI.
呟く,つぶやく,"to mutter, to murmur",JLPT_1 JLPT,ug.@5E|3HH
つぶら,つぶら,"round, rotund",JLPT_1 JLPT,ef4-=?4kR%
つぶる (めを～),つぶる (めを～),to close the eyes,JLPT_1 JLPT,ndE`WwYDbY
壷,つぼ,"jar, pot, vase",JLPT_1 JLPT,C3S8JvZPeU
蕾,つぼみ,"bud, flower bud",JLPT_1 JLPT,"QMJ,;+-HP?"
連なる,つらなる,"to extend, to stretch out, to stand in a row",JLPT_1 JLPT,mp~Cp%LGWd
貫く,つらぬく,to go through,JLPT_1 JLPT,j32^3)_a~A
連ねる,つらねる,"to link, to join, to put together",JLPT_1 JLPT,"f,+4Zn,xV["
釣り鐘,つりがね,temple bell (for striking),JLPT_1 JLPT,NCQt3~fkfu
吊り革,つりかわ,strap,JLPT_1 JLPT,djH0o!(*c9
手当,てあて,"allowance, compensation; treatment",JLPT_1 JLPT,"re,MYOrC&P"
定義,ていぎ,definition,JLPT_1 JLPT,Ju;[Z@>(rL
提供,ていきょう,"offer, program sponsoring",JLPT_1 JLPT,nfoi|;u&u/
提携,ていけい,"cooperation, tie-up, joint business",JLPT_1 JLPT,LK&~}-CW`X
体裁,ていさい,"decency, style, form, appearance",JLPT_1 JLPT,Pn+88/;c&{
提示,ていじ,"presentation, exhibit, suggest, citation",JLPT_1 JLPT,"ghC1,HWr`q"
ティシュペーパー,ティシュペーパー,tissue,JLPT_1 JLPT,E?F_x/Bz#;
定食,ていしょく,"fixed-price lunch, set meal, dinner",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.13 Intermediate_Japanese,dh@a8noi3!
訂正,ていせい,"correction, revision",JLPT_1 JLPT,xK_nbbN*:9
停滞,ていたい,"stagnation, tie-up, congestion, retention",JLPT_1 JLPT,IS{H3A{d1v
邸宅,ていたく,"mansion, residence",JLPT_1 JLPT,y<*6&i/ulR
定年,ていねん,retirement age,JLPT_1 JLPT,L&j?pv3_Qz
堤防,ていぼう,"bank, weir",JLPT_1 JLPT,vS/&|1=DC6
手遅れ,ておくれ,being (too); belated treatment,JLPT_1 JLPT,nekju?5ubj
でかい,でかい,huge,JLPT_1 JLPT,Jx@s8-_D#U
手掛かり,てがかり,"hint, clue, key",JLPT_1 JLPT,tv6_fmP+C^
手掛ける,てがける,"to handle, to manage, to work with",JLPT_1 JLPT,b`U6.}VMxH
手数,てかず,"trouble, labor, handling",JLPT_1 JLPT,JN-JN1T)fO
手軽,てがる,"easy, simple, cheap",JLPT_1 JLPT,O$[ge5&iL_
適応,てきおう,"adaptation, accommodation, conformity",JLPT_1 JLPT,qk3tIV:T3#
適宜,てきぎ,suitability,JLPT_1 JLPT,jN;;V2!rB&
適性,てきせい,aptitude,JLPT_1 JLPT,piX3]-NbDU
できもの,できもの,"boil, rash",JLPT_1 JLPT,O_GU07-J5^
手際,てぎわ,"performance, skill, tact",JLPT_1 JLPT,bEAk|h>/cN
出くわす,でくわす,"to happen to meet, to come across",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q2(sjkHGlO
手順,てじゅん,"process, procedure, protocol",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.12 Intermediate_Japanese,c1%awvoN<G
手錠,てじょう,"handcuffs, manacles",JLPT_1 JLPT,M]H9j1Gt/U
手数,てすう,"trouble, labor, handling",JLPT_1 JLPT,f]Aus5bfMZ
デコレーション,デコレーション,decoration,JLPT_1 JLPT,K-]Gk*htnp
手近,てぢか,"near, handy, familiar",JLPT_1 JLPT,I~^!M@4Nmr
てっきり,てっきり,"surely, certainly, beyond doubt",JLPT_1 JLPT,K?Vg%~I#2j
鉄鋼,てっこう,iron and steel,JLPT_1 JLPT,rVT@BH(A<O
デッサン,デッサン,rough sketch (FRE: dessin),JLPT_1 JLPT,E=Z>y*~.3/
徹する,てっする,"to devote oneself, to believe in",JLPT_1 JLPT,"vaiF^,!jUj"
てっぺん,てっぺん,"top, summit, apex",JLPT_1 JLPT,e*DdFUG2(%
鉄棒,てつぼう,"iron rod, crowbar, horizontal bar (gymnastics)",JLPT_1 JLPT,r<o!(5nPnk
出直し,でなおし,"adjustment, touch up",JLPT_1 JLPT,PF+k$MO93w
掌,てのひら,the palm,JLPT_1 JLPT,D(Up6FVIZ(
手配,てはい,"arrangement, search (by police)",JLPT_1 JLPT,J>A}Co`l`L
手筈,てはず,"arrangement, plan, program",JLPT_1 JLPT,O--?RK?-XP
手引,てびき,"guidance, guide, introduction",JLPT_1 JLPT,J{/gJ9FsV[
手本,てほん,"model, pattern",JLPT_1 JLPT,"t|h[1W,pPs"
手回し,てまわし,"preparations, arrangements",JLPT_1 JLPT,dy-/j^Gui]
手元,てもと,"(money) on hand or at home, one's purse; usual skill",JLPT_1 JLPT,tu&}1&?g%w
デモンストレーション,デモンストレーション,demonstration,JLPT_1 JLPT,I55gT%~:[j
照り返す,てりかえす,"to reflect, to throw back light",JLPT_1 JLPT,kIkT2-(*J3
テレックス,テレックス,"telex, teletypewriter exchange",JLPT_1 JLPT,v1+D>d&5H.
手分け,てわけ,division of labor,JLPT_1 JLPT,m#VeALIb8e
天,てん,"heaven, sky",JLPT_1 JLPT,NGMN.ktbZT
田園,でんえん,"country, rural districts",JLPT_1 JLPT,u^Yf4=SXt+
天下,てんか,"the world, whole country",JLPT_1 JLPT,c`j(?T6s|2
転回,てんかい,"revolution, rotation",JLPT_1 JLPT,CdUnq5y&]D
連休,れんきゅう,consecutive holidays,JLPT_1 JLPT,v&B%&=.umW
レンジ,レンジ,"range, stove",JLPT_1 JLPT,"jL!E`UXR^,"
連日,れんじつ,every day,JLPT_1 JLPT,CSkupzR%yX
連帯,れんたい,solidarity,JLPT_1 JLPT,d+1viQ!EW$
レンタカー,レンタカー,rented car,JLPT_1 JLPT,LHb}$Ksd`G
連中,れんちゅう,"colleagues, company, a lot",JLPT_1 JLPT,fcpKtyDAP?
レントゲン,レントゲン,X-ray (lit: Roentgen),JLPT_1 JLPT,GHk0mkE1#{
連邦,れんぽう,"commonwealth, federation of states",JLPT_1 JLPT,xfk/&QS*u}
連盟,れんめい,"league, union, alliance",JLPT_1 JLPT,rV)jw]&6Ih
老衰,ろうすい,"senility, senile decay",JLPT_1 JLPT,w1ZJJ7QWeX
朗読,ろうどく,"reading aloud, recitation",JLPT_1 JLPT,El2iMtJ(Sl
浪費,ろうひ,"waste, extravagance",JLPT_1 JLPT,u{Vu7w)%?(
労力,ろうりょく,"labor, effort, trouble",JLPT_1 JLPT,qiD=dg1#y~
ロープウエイ,ロープウエイ,"ropeway, aerial tram",JLPT_1 JLPT,pKV@$<+q~Q
ロープ,ロープ,rope,JLPT_1 JLPT,uDO_!v|0Dd
ろくな,ろくな,"satisfactory, decent",JLPT_1 JLPT,s_@NG</ZI-
露骨,ろこつ,"blunt, outspoken; conspicuous; broad, suggestive",JLPT_1 JLPT,okKA1R-|_f
ロマンチック,ロマンチック,romantic,JLPT_1 JLPT,M?mRP8})iJ
論議,ろんぎ,discussion,JLPT_1 JLPT,c_VVnx7{Qw
論理,ろんり,logic,JLPT_1 JLPT,L6>bmEs.Go
惑星,わくせい,planet,JLPT_1 JLPT,i(EF_1YXl@
技,わざ,"art, technique",JLPT_1 JLPT,BM:PE.Zf/W
わざわざ,わざわざ,"take the trouble (to do), doing something especially rather than incidentally",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.9 Intermediate_Japanese,t+s8u__g5@
煩わしい,わずらわしい,"burdensome, troublesome, complicated",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.15 Intermediate_Japanese,d%nLdUaXBB
渡り鳥,わたりどり,"migratory bird, bird of passage",JLPT_1 JLPT,OW4.0`K.za
ワット,ワット,watt,JLPT_1 JLPT,Cl9:c$w_K0
詫び,わび,apology,JLPT_1 JLPT,AUUCTG`g4{
和文,わぶん,"Japanese text, sentence in Japanese",JLPT_1 JLPT,hA!eAFwp%C
藁,わら,straw,JLPT_1 JLPT,IT5]>S[<%w
～割,～わり,~ percent,JLPT_1 JLPT,lrri&x/?!~
割当,わりあて,"allotment, allocation, quota",JLPT_1 JLPT,IlKj$LsL25
割込む,わりこむ,"to cut in, to disturb",JLPT_1 JLPT,"ItKL,F,rvP"
悪者,わるもの,"bad fellow, rascal",JLPT_1 JLPT,zqrlJ[/)nS
我,われ,"me, oneself, self, ego",JLPT_1 JLPT,Cj(Z-pN+6@
捗る,はかどる,"to make progress, to move right ahead (with the work), to advance",JLPT_1 JLPT,LcVyrW<_Ko
はかない,はかない,"short-lived, momentary, ephemeral",JLPT_1 JLPT,wqukd{`F!4
ばかばかしい,ばかばかしい,stupid,JLPT_1 JLPT,PG3w`deiE$
破棄,はき,"revocation, annulment, breaking (e.g., treaty)",JLPT_1 JLPT,bm7xC^8X(_
剥ぐ,はぐ,"to tear off, to peel off, to rip off",JLPT_1 JLPT,D@e1MI=??R
迫害,はくがい,persecution,JLPT_1 JLPT,ApZ+iCu%0a
薄弱,はくじゃく,"feebleness, weakness, weak",JLPT_1 JLPT,f:hfy$ygWT
白状,はくじょう,confession,JLPT_1 JLPT,J/Jj0`N>b{
漠然,ばくぜん,"obscure, vague, equivocal",JLPT_1 JLPT,z<3ukk)iX!
爆弾,ばくだん,bomb,JLPT_1 JLPT,qYU+(QByX-
爆破,ばくは,"blast, explosion, blow up",JLPT_1 JLPT,"m),XrBltSD"
暴露,ばくろ,"disclosure, exposure, revelation",JLPT_1 JLPT,i/U;Q_t$DD
励ます,はげます,"to encourage, to cheer, to raise (the voice)",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.13 Intermediate_Japanese,Ov]Au<DThv
励む,はげむ,"to be zealous, to make an effort",JLPT_1 JLPT,eRMmv1gB8h
剥げる,はげる,"to come off, to be worn off, to fade, to discolor",JLPT_1 JLPT,m#-VcH[ruD
化ける,ばける,"to disguise, to take the form of",JLPT_1 JLPT,"zsj~iuc<,S"
派遣,はけん,"dispatch, send",JLPT_1 JLPT,xZEi_Ueutn
恥,はじ,"shame, embarrassment",JLPT_1 JLPT,H_9U]_^tqP
弾く,はじく,"to play (piano, guitar)",JLPT_1 JLPT,p02dcV&o1#
パジャマ,パジャマ,pajamas,JLPT_1 JLPT,Ipo@;IW-Nr
恥じらう,はじらう,"to feel shy, to be bashful, to blush",JLPT_1 JLPT,"D}9,{%uTed"
恥じる,はじる,to feel ashamed,JLPT_1 JLPT,p`-?T7SXQx
橋渡し,はしわたし,"bridge building', mediation",JLPT_1 JLPT,l%|j(`9GzE
弾む,はずむ,"to bounce, to be encouraged, to splurge on",JLPT_1 JLPT,jr]t()sL{)
破損,はそん,damage,JLPT_1 JLPT,AcKSLKW:yW
叩く,はたく,"to strike, to clap, to dust, to beat",JLPT_1 JLPT,"dWYi~RDgh,"
裸足,はだし,barefoot,JLPT_1 JLPT,"po~Uf#TR,"
果たす,はたす,"to accomplish, to fulfill, to carry out, to achieve",JLPT_1 JLPT,"DK+O{$,$^%"
蜂蜜,はちみつ,honey,JLPT_1 JLPT,t2`Wi>Wvpr
パチンコ,パチンコ,pachinko (Japanese pinball),JLPT_1 JLPT,"N,S-[g<N~X"
罰,ばつ,"punishment, penalty",JLPT_1 JLPT,pak.tgGX7x
発育,はついく,"(physical) growth, development",JLPT_1 JLPT,r)!<G?/hIO
発芽,はつが,germination,JLPT_1 JLPT,odw.?IsV+e
発掘,はっくつ,"excavation, exhumation; discovery (e.g., new talent)",JLPT_1 JLPT,EM>uH;4cf/
発言,はつげん,"utterance, speech, proposal",JLPT_1 JLPT,LH_cLO;>A#
バッジ,バッジ,badge,JLPT_1 JLPT,yC^3FORnX|
発生,はっせい,"outbreak, spring forth, occurrence",JLPT_1 JLPT,[~75YIE]^
仕立てる,したてる,"to tailor, to make, to prepare",JLPT_1 JLPT,c;3A;W&iox
下取り,したどり,"trade in, part exchange",JLPT_1 JLPT,x00~X}Z@;z
下火,したび,"burning low, waning, declining",JLPT_1 JLPT,GXttEHji#P
実,じつ,"fruit, good result",JLPT_1 JLPT,"O,>]AbA1/T"
実家,じっか,(one's parents') home,JLPT_1 JLPT,m9e#UdET8v
失格,しっかく,"disqualification, elimination, incapacity (legal)",JLPT_1 JLPT,h!}VE0Z-kV
質疑,しつぎ,question,JLPT_1 JLPT,Mk?<?~7ejy
失脚,しっきゃく,"losing one's standing, being overthrown, falling",JLPT_1 JLPT,dyF+u*87v/
実業家,じつぎょうか,"industrialist, businessman",JLPT_1 JLPT,j8A-]Sd~|q
シック,シック,chic,JLPT_1 JLPT,b].GYST!sM
じっくり,じっくり,"deliberately, carefully",JLPT_1 JLPT,OuD=.N_4bL
躾,しつけ,"discipline, training",JLPT_1 JLPT,p&pKDPj+ET
躾ける,しつける,"to discipline, to teach manners",JLPT_1 JLPT,M=EeDC2V^e
実践,じっせん,"practice, put into practice",JLPT_1 JLPT,lCEkku)Adc
質素,しっそ,"simplicity, modesty, frugality",JLPT_1 JLPT,Lg&>>9*&@$
実態,じったい,"truth, fact",JLPT_1 JLPT,r05!(zrd*p
失調,しっちょう,"lack of harmony, imbalance",JLPT_1 JLPT,wL|Xhp<^m}
嫉妬,しっと,jealousy,JLPT_1 JLPT,"II[T1j,nrR"
実費,じっぴ,"actual expense, cost price",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Brcf8cxL,]"
指摘,してき,"pointing out, identification",JLPT_1 JLPT,0XMUSx1~^
自転,じてん,"rotation, spin",JLPT_1 JLPT,eZnBlzL^Oi
助動詞,じょどうし,auxiliary verb,JLPT_1 JLPT,MGBzC/KjZ/
淑やか,しとやか,graceful,JLPT_1 JLPT,cs-RRQGVDP
萎びる,しなびる,"to shrivel, to fade",JLPT_1 JLPT,n39PUN5yKB
シナリオ,シナリオ,scenario,JLPT_1 JLPT,mcEC.#phJ/
しなやか,しなやか,"supple, flexible, elastic",JLPT_1 JLPT,"llcgEUgd,}"
屎尿,しにょう,human waste,JLPT_1 JLPT,L{NJwSJvE1
地主,じぬし,landlord,JLPT_1 JLPT,P7lP?kfIYU
凌ぐ,しのぐ,"to outdo, to surpass; to endure",JLPT_1 JLPT,G74MSKaZvn
芝,しば,lawn,JLPT_1 JLPT,M1OofFOiDR
始発,しはつ,first train,JLPT_1 JLPT,b5g^3snh;^
耳鼻科,じびか,otolaryngology,JLPT_1 JLPT,M#I&@5u]tl
私物,しぶつ,"private property, personal effects",JLPT_1 JLPT,vg>TaiCbc?
しぶとい,しぶとい,"tenacious, stubborn",JLPT_1 JLPT,mEFQwL`E!]
司法,しほう,administration of justice,JLPT_1 JLPT,^h2%#WFiG
始末,しまつ,disposal; cleaning up afterwards,JLPT_1 JLPT,xVDH)/d;?h
染みる,しみる,to soak; pierce,JLPT_1 JLPT,uv-Quw{L2O
使命,しめい,"mission, errand, message",JLPT_1 JLPT,G+Vq)M-:^P
地元,じもと,local,JLPT_1 JLPT,v:38b>tQ|E
視野,しや,"field of vision, outlook",JLPT_1 JLPT,MXdrD7jy4!
弱,じゃく,"delicate, supple",JLPT_1 JLPT,nRYFcY_m8}
社交,しゃこう,social life,JLPT_1 JLPT,vg:~]#q8^J
ジャズ,ジャズ,jazz,JLPT_1 JLPT,A5m[%vwV8S
謝絶,しゃぜつ,refusal,JLPT_1 JLPT,MBe{>RfT0i
社宅,しゃたく,company owned house,JLPT_1 JLPT,DbP-W*D~|w
若干,じゃっかん,"some, few, number of",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q(Uny@e~8I
三味線,しゃみせん,three-stringed Japanese guitar,JLPT_1 JLPT,s_z^^gPG!F
斜面,しゃめん,"slope, slanting surface, bevel",JLPT_1 JLPT,x+=N.j3d7a
砂利,じゃり,"gravel, ballast, pebbles",JLPT_1 JLPT,ATQMr:.4bz
洒落る,しゃれる,"to joke, to play on words; stylish",JLPT_1 JLPT,H%!QFip;AM
ジャンパー,ジャンパー,"jacket, jumper",JLPT_1 JLPT,"n,_jvSzMfG"
ジャンプ,ジャンプ,jump,JLPT_1 JLPT,pw$gcH64r%
ジャンボ,ジャンボ,jumbo,JLPT_1 JLPT,uk]{9`9Xq{
ジャンル,ジャンル,genre,JLPT_1 JLPT,c5niOf<?L8
主,しゅ,"owner, master, god",JLPT_1 JLPT,tZY2oe0@.s
種,しゅ,seed; variety,JLPT_1 JLPT,rY$n|JRb)Y
私有,しゆう,private ownership,JLPT_1 JLPT,jZOSWJzMsO
～宗,～しゅう,sect,JLPT_1 JLPT,cpa^uYdTpm
収益,しゅうえき,"earnings, proceeds, returns",JLPT_1 JLPT,u?TiI-~;B#
修学,しゅうがく,learning,JLPT_1 JLPT,bPtmF5tna#
周期,しゅうき,"cycle, period",JLPT_1 JLPT,CsG?_1Ru~6
衆議院,しゅうぎいん,"Lower House, House of Representatives",JLPT_1 JLPT,tTQG>y9]$G
就業,しゅうぎょう,"employment, starting work",JLPT_1 JLPT,cF>5iCVH#I
従業員,じゅうぎょういん,"employee, worker",JLPT_1 JLPT,e0Gyloi?1+
集計,しゅうけい,"totalization, aggregate",JLPT_1 JLPT,s4<5~0hL>(
襲撃,しゅうげき,"attack, charge, raid",JLPT_1 JLPT,ogO5j2R_;R
収支,しゅうし,income and expenditure,JLPT_1 JLPT,kLuRkT404Z
終始,しゅうし,from beginning to end; consistent(ly),JLPT_1 JLPT,b9XF3_Vc&-
修士,しゅうし,Masters degree program,JLPT_1 JLPT,eySOZRKm#K
従事,じゅうじ,"engaging, pursuing, following",JLPT_1 JLPT,kZT/egI[mV
終日,しゅうじつ,all day,JLPT_1 JLPT,AR^6lmvOwg
充実,じゅうじつ,"fullness, perfection",JLPT_1 JLPT,tGa!Bufhy/
収集,しゅうしゅう,"gathering up, collection",JLPT_1 JLPT,"g+wGkM,J!."
十字路,じゅうじろ,crossroads,JLPT_1 JLPT,M-P484f.3r
執着,しゅうじゃく,"attachment, adhesion, tenacity",JLPT_1 JLPT,u`m`$IGAEz
執着,しゅうちゃく,"attachment, adhesion, tenacity",JLPT_1 JLPT,k5L#!.1c@y
柔軟,じゅうなん,flexible,JLPT_1 JLPT,o$JEWneOMf
重複,じゅうふく,"duplication, repetition, overlapping",JLPT_1 JLPT,xsR4^tk;%3
収容,しゅうよう,accommodation; seating; custody,JLPT_1 JLPT,e@q$+H3N_E
従来,じゅうらい,"up to now, so far, traditional",JLPT_1 JLPT,m&r$7kIG&x
守衛,しゅえい,"security guard, doorkeeper",JLPT_1 JLPT,e^0%h@~lt8
主演,しゅえん,"starring, playing the leading part",JLPT_1 JLPT,n]D<c|Caow
主観,しゅかん,"subjectivity, subject, ego",JLPT_1 JLPT,lW5DbL!{A5
修行,しゅぎょう,"pursuit of knowledge, training, ascetic practice",JLPT_1 JLPT,KirESaOr*_
塾,じゅく,after-school (cram) school,JLPT Intermediate_Japanese JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.5 Genki_Ln.22 Genki,r6*vU;-fx(
祝賀,しゅくが,"celebration, congratulations",JLPT_1 JLPT,wRzD+</l;5
宿命,しゅくめい,"fate, destiny, predestination",JLPT_1 JLPT,BFNKk^{M1j
手芸,しゅげい,handicrafts,JLPT_1 JLPT,QuReZ-t?cb
主権,しゅけん,sovereignty,JLPT_1 JLPT,bc]8:XVC+v
主催,しゅさい,"organization, sponsorship, to host",JLPT_1 JLPT,Az?/+|wSuL
取材,しゅざい,"coverage, collecting data",JLPT_1 JLPT,ALv+C0}[Uy
趣旨,しゅし,"object, meaning",JLPT_1 JLPT,r#aoMGQ7ru
種々,しゅじゅ,variety,JLPT_1 JLPT,L$zP;w1Dds
主食,しゅしょく,staple food,JLPT_1 JLPT,Ff{n(i0=[l
主人公,しゅじんこう,protagonist,JLPT_1 JLPT,Ci-hQYEll
主体,しゅたい,"subject, main constituent",JLPT_1 JLPT,"wk,7:5Ulq:"
主題,しゅだい,"subject, theme, motif",JLPT_1 JLPT,t4<KTH8w{.
出演,しゅつえん,"leading performer, stage appearance",JLPT_1 JLPT,B>+JLE{F%w
出血,しゅっけつ,bleeding,JLPT_1 JLPT,jt7Tvjw[T<
出現,しゅつげん,"appearance, arrival",JLPT_1 JLPT,et$R3oC-m[
出産,しゅっさん,childbirth,JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.14 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,CT4;+h>Ai7
出社,しゅっしゃ,come to work,JLPT_1 JLPT,Gd$MA{t_:M
出生,しゅっしょう,birth,JLPT_1 JLPT,CwJVE%al3B
出生,しゅっせい,birth,JLPT_1 JLPT,cV$*)i2b6%
微量,びりょう,"minuscule amount, extremely small quantity",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ix21c!hl+{
昼飯,ひるめし,lunch (mid-day meal),JLPT_1 JLPT,B4a{kV3{l&
比例,ひれい,proportion,JLPT_1 JLPT,u^9gz.!&Uk
疲労,ひろう,"fatigue, weariness",JLPT_1 JLPT,m.KXL51O8=
敏感,びんかん,"sensibility, susceptibility, sensitive (to)",JLPT_1 JLPT,i]}jt3Q.(f
貧困,ひんこん,"poverty, lack",JLPT_1 JLPT,xy9G9E{K5M
品質,ひんしつ,quality,JLPT_1 JLPT,v)0nMB=(Mu
貧弱,ひんじゃく,"poor, meager, insubstantial",JLPT_1 JLPT,"AT#enW$Yd,"
品種,ひんしゅ,"breed, type, variety",JLPT_1 JLPT,K%9{]!|f1(
ヒント,ヒント,hint,JLPT_1 JLPT,l]_+v%b&%R
頻繁,ひんぱん,frequency,JLPT_1 JLPT,D{nW!<u7<*
貧乏,びんぼう,"poverty, destitute, poor",JLPT_1 JLPT,KjBzaYHZW.
ファイト,ファイト,fight,JLPT_1 JLPT,"C?{V+<,&x0"
ファイル,ファイル,file; portfolio,JLPT_1 Genki_Ln.16 JLPT Genki,srC<dgokBJ
ファン,ファン,fan,JLPT_1 JLPT,hsy0ORScG&
不意,ふい,"sudden, abrupt, unexpected",JLPT_1 JLPT,xgYlO*O}d~
フィルタ,フィルタ,filter,JLPT_1 JLPT,jmKbIb6QcW
封,ふう,seal,JLPT_1 JLPT,iHGcq7T#S>
封鎖,ふうさ,"blockade, freezing (funds)",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ae_x+Wt0^{
風車,ふうしゃ,windmill,JLPT_1 JLPT,m${YvIujFj
風習,ふうしゅう,custom,JLPT_1 JLPT,IfkXX^HH}1
風俗,ふうぞく,"manners, customs; sex industry",JLPT_1 JLPT,e3n120S&QB
ブーツ,ブーツ,boots,JLPT_1 JLPT,Nihzy$?;~s
風土,ふうど,"natural features, climate",JLPT_1 JLPT,B(IXgyGNd~
ブーム,ブーム,boom,JLPT_1 JLPT,FMQ@X9![T+
フォーム,フォーム,foam; form,JLPT_1 JLPT,N.>_aoM)4S
部下,ぶか,one's subordinate,JLPT Intermediate_Japanese JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.9 Genki_Ln.22 Genki,At:l-rSeL9
不可欠,ふかけつ,"indispensable, essential",JLPT_1 JLPT,$D>BzY&Eq
ぶかぶか,ぶかぶか,"too big, baggy",JLPT_1 JLPT,M4TQ1zs9*D
不吉,ふきつ,"ominous, sinister, bad luck, ill omen",JLPT_1 JLPT,GG4guCQ>St
不況,ふきょう,"recession, depression, slump",JLPT_1 JLPT,NAxBuR@3>.
布巾,ふきん,dish cloth,JLPT_1 JLPT,P<Zf%&wJ!m
複合,ふくごう,"composite, complex",JLPT_1 JLPT,p=QT;iGf;n
福祉,ふくし,"welfare, well-being",JLPT_1 JLPT,b03!@u1#5V
覆面,ふくめん,"mask, veil, disguise",JLPT_1 JLPT,QXg#lB9xS_
膨れる,ふくれる,"to swell (out), to be inflated, to bulge",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Ie:O+1U,1j"
不景気,ふけいき,"business recession, hard times, depression",JLPT_1 JLPT,"iNdMUnu]F,"
耽る,ふける,"to indulge in, to give oneself up to, to be absorbed in",JLPT_1 JLPT,v[B)O.T7PD
老ける,ふける,to age,JLPT_1 JLPT,QZ$)s`u+7V
富豪,ふごう,"wealthy person, millionaire",JLPT_1 JLPT,de)G:rS8ob
布告,ふこく,"edict, ordinance, proclamation",JLPT_1 JLPT,m`EP77(8*G
ブザー,ブザー,buzzer,JLPT_1 JLPT,C0kjm{<IuS
負債,ふさい,"debt, liabilities",JLPT_1 JLPT,qG<ySRudYV
不在,ふざい,absence,JLPT_1 JLPT,rCM+ktTr!?
ふさわしい,ふさわしい,appropriate,JLPT_1 JLPT,j1c*Q9d`L}
不順,ふじゅん,"irregularity, unseasonableness",JLPT_1 JLPT,kwTZda>KFz
負傷,ふしょう,"injury, wound",JLPT_1 JLPT,o+oZbWGZ`o
侮辱,ぶじょく,"insult, contempt, slight",JLPT_1 JLPT,g>J&PTIuaT
不審,ふしん,"suspicious, doubt, infidelity",JLPT_1 JLPT,jmIlRt&BUg
不振,ふしん,"dullness, slump, stagnation",JLPT_1 JLPT,G]_~>elSdu
武装,ぶそう,"arms, armament, armed",JLPT_1 JLPT,JTlLA8kPQ$
札,ふだ,"token, label; ticket, card; charm, talisman",JLPT_1 JLPT,P_/*Zy2*:b
負担,ふたん,burden; load,JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.14 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,Gta/;X`Z+t
不調,ふちょう,"bad condition, disorder, slump",JLPT_1 JLPT,j!ymTpYo|(
復活,ふっかつ,"revival (e.g., musical), restoration",JLPT_1 JLPT,Hga}Pqjl1G
物議,ぶつぎ,public discussion (criticism),JLPT_1 JLPT,E>jQlZ<@Gi
復旧,ふっきゅう,"restoration, restitution, rehabilitation",JLPT_1 JLPT,v+skQS.kck
復興,ふっこう,"revival, renaissance, reconstruction",JLPT_1 JLPT,DSf6z@!#o3
物資,ぶっし,"goods, materials",JLPT_1 JLPT,wx*<XPsco8
仏像,ぶつぞう,Buddhist image (statue),JLPT_1 JLPT,oCnal+d5Dm
物体,ぶったい,object,JLPT_1 JLPT,vQK(_s<&_e
沸騰,ふっとう,"boiling, seething",JLPT_1 JLPT,K!6nK8uJ5*
不当,ふとう,"injustice, impropriety, unfair",JLPT_1 JLPT,"AB;-J~^I,j"
不動産,ふどうさん,real estate,JLPT_1 JLPT,Mv%siEq0S4
無難,ぶなん,"safety, security",JLPT_1 JLPT,L:*{h+[3Gh
赴任,ふにん,(proceeding to) new appointment,JLPT_1 JLPT,oAb.`u!o*I
腐敗,ふはい,"decay, depravity",JLPT_1 JLPT,M`8*mP*qtg
不評,ふひょう,"bad reputation, disgrace, unpopularity",JLPT_1 JLPT,uWKg6kq8N?
不服,ふふく,"dissatisfaction, discontent, disapproval",JLPT_1 JLPT,efQHJ:1O+%
普遍,ふへん,"universality, ubiquity, omnipresence",JLPT_1 JLPT,DU4nCA/=D7
踏まえる,ふまえる,"to be based on, to have origin in",JLPT_1 JLPT,FbvWJQ2aYz
踏み込む,ふみこむ,"to step into (someone else's territory, to break into, to raid",JLPT_1 JLPT,KsQ]!/u$%%
不明,ふめい,"unknown, ambiguous",JLPT_1 JLPT,c[|*N}]Ng.
部門,ぶもん,"class, group, category, department, field, branch",JLPT_1 JLPT,fW<r$/Xexi
扶養,ふよう,"support, maintenance",JLPT_1 JLPT,c&|r4tzL6g
ふらふら,ふらふら,"unsteady on one's feet, totter, dizzy",JLPT_1 JLPT,cGi)S~zu?F
ぶらぶら,ぶらぶら,"dangle heavily, sway to and fro, stroll idly",JLPT_1 JLPT,"cSlQ|q,LD<"
振り返る,ふりかえる,"to turn head, to turn around, to look back",JLPT_1 JLPT,i6Y*X-6gv)
振り出し,ふりだし,"outset, starting point, drawing or issuing (draft)",JLPT_1 JLPT,"A2?E7UEb&,"
不良,ふりょう,"badness, delinquent, failure",JLPT_1 JLPT,APww5XImb>
浮力,ふりょく,buoyancy,JLPT_1 JLPT,DkFrZlvY6D
武力,ぶりょく,"armed might, military power, the sword, force",JLPT_1 JLPT,l$;!dayR0#
ブル,ブル,bull,JLPT_1 JLPT,vCf7eeE})t
震わせる,ふるわせる,"to be shaking, to be trembling",JLPT_1 JLPT,j:m!@?JEXR
無礼,ぶれい,"impolite, rude",JLPT_1 JLPT,hx5Ck[5*mQ
付録,ふろく,"appendix, supplement",JLPT_1 JLPT,z3>_<:;2Kw
フロント,フロント,front,JLPT_1 JLPT,QB*(L<))Uf
憤慨,ふんがい,"indignation, resentment",JLPT_1 JLPT,M|ckH|tS}_
文化財,ぶんかざい,"cultural assets, cultural property",JLPT_1 JLPT,GKrt{zi]?g
分業,ぶんぎょう,"division of labor, specialization, assembly-line production",JLPT_1 JLPT,BTtV3{+^[7
文語,ぶんご,"written language, literary language",JLPT_1 JLPT,O2yEclYZ/f
分散,ぶんさん,"dispersion, decentralization, variance (statistics)",JLPT_1 JLPT,w2^IG)[nB&
分子,ぶんし,"numerator, molecule",JLPT_1 JLPT,rK-5&@bZ0^
紛失,ふんしつ,losing something,JLPT_1 JLPT,j5|sBvq.}8
噴出,ふんしゅつ,"spewing, gushing, spouting",JLPT_1 JLPT,D3z2#~XD*U
文書,ぶんしょ,"document, writing",JLPT_1 JLPT,bo]+8nZw?m
紛争,ふんそう,"dispute, trouble, strife",JLPT_1 JLPT,OV3#PrQH78
ふんだん,ふんだん,"plentiful, abundant, lavish",JLPT_1 JLPT,MwIZm`m=c%
分担,ぶんたん,"apportionment, sharing",JLPT_1 JLPT,gy+k.s^o1O
奮闘,ふんとう,"hard struggle, strenuous effort",JLPT_1 JLPT,L`X>(7GS~^
分配,ぶんぱい,"division, sharing",JLPT_1 JLPT,r[[VI2iWnz
分母,ぶんぼ,denominator,JLPT_1 JLPT,BM+H~/z91A
粉末,ふんまつ,fine powder,JLPT_1 JLPT,O?vF%vQ*a#
分離,ぶんり,"separation, detachment, segregation",JLPT_1 JLPT,u?^XP3ZSZ)
分裂,ぶんれつ,"split, division, break up",JLPT_1 JLPT,FG95S7^tJT
ペア,ペア,"pair, pear",JLPT_1 JLPT,k=Nb=9qw5N
兵器,へいき,"arms, weapons, ordinance",JLPT_1 JLPT,wAUL<0|lY_
閉口,へいこう,shut mouth,JLPT_1 JLPT,g74gm$0hDG
閉鎖,へいさ,"closing, closure, shutdown",JLPT_1 JLPT,m*Y:Rj#(nz
兵士,へいし,soldier,JLPT_1 JLPT,B3%=Tm.br`
平常,へいじょう,"normal, usual",JLPT_1 JLPT,i$h--6kH#|
平方,へいほう,"square (e.g., meter, square)",JLPT_1 JLPT,pZOmk8w#A@
並列,へいれつ,"arrangement, parallel, abreast",JLPT_1 JLPT,QDMVtj-X)]
ベース,ベース,"base, bass",JLPT_1 JLPT,m~Et>&CToA
辟易,へきえき,"wince, shrink back, succumbing to, being frightened",JLPT_1 JLPT,wo~f0ok]vp
ぺこぺこ,ぺこぺこ,"fawn, be very hungry",JLPT_1 JLPT,F.Cz<ZL1y8
ベスト,ベスト,best; vest,JLPT_1 JLPT,kVQ_O=hpyu
ベストセラー,ベストセラー,best-seller,JLPT_1 JLPT,"k[DIJ,exg`"
隔たる,へだたる,to be distant,JLPT_1 JLPT,b4BPS$[Q>/
縁,へり,edge,JLPT_1 JLPT,g}BbfTHa#|
へりくだる,へりくだる,to deprecate oneself and praise the listener,JLPT_1 JLPT,fb3Sk}Zmt.
弁解,べんかい,"explanation, justification, excuse",JLPT_1 JLPT,Eu*5BbIK^d
変革,へんかく,"change, reform(the) Reformation",JLPT_1 JLPT,JH(PT>%qS{
返還,へんかん,"return, restoration",JLPT_1 JLPT,F`|5A?wBp8
便宜,べんぎ,"convenience, accommodation",JLPT_1 JLPT,uw9O+5v>m#
偏見,へんけん,"prejudice, narrow view",JLPT_1 JLPT,H5~Io~/)~0
弁護,べんご,"defense, pleading, advocacy",JLPT_1 JLPT,rHoP07l#m/
返済,へんさい,repayment,JLPT_1 JLPT,G.5i-maV%u
弁償,べんしょう,"compensation, reparation, reimbursement",JLPT_1 JLPT,H^-g_F:FjG
変遷,へんせん,"change, transition, vicissitudes",JLPT_1 JLPT,qt*X5m;y07
返答,へんとう,reply,JLPT_1 JLPT,A+kZ]*6U1q
変動,へんどう,"change, fluctuation",JLPT_1 JLPT,"giBey3?e,4"
弁論,べんろん,"discussion, debate, argument",JLPT_1 JLPT,A=n2+Ps#LJ
穂,ほ,"ear (of plant), head (of plant)",JLPT_1 JLPT,c0##(*ojkQ
保育,ほいく,"nursing, nurturing, rearing",JLPT_1 JLPT,i3iCkIhG8y
ボイコット,ボイコット,boycott,JLPT_1 JLPT,mR[e%~Ga7o
ポイント,ポイント,point,JLPT_1 JLPT,J#f7z)[.2}
法案,ほうあん,bill (law),JLPT_1 JLPT,G67]H`pE*(
防衛,ぼうえい,"defense, protection, self-defense",JLPT_1 JLPT,D~[_4zhU{o
防火,ぼうか,"fire prevention, fire fighting, fire proof",JLPT_1 JLPT,nk53s<H-ud
崩壊,ほうかい,"collapse, decay (physics), crumbling",JLPT_1 JLPT,"jGI8,H>%=u"
妨害,ぼうがい,"disturbance, obstruction, interference",JLPT_1 JLPT,k0?pSKRG!b
法学,ほうがく,"law, jurisprudence",JLPT_1 JLPT,Mp|Wasr2Aa
封建,ほうけん,feudalistic,JLPT_1 JLPT,I3}@<tlawU
豊作,ほうさく,"abundant harvest, bumper crop",JLPT_1 JLPT,DcQa/!NBRf
方策,ほうさく,"plan, policy",JLPT_1 JLPT,jAYb5%jhb
奉仕,ほうし,"attendance, service",JLPT_1 JLPT,jl!5Ew9{A&
方式,ほうしき,"form, method, system",JLPT_1 JLPT,JK5hiz`$ai
放射,ほうしゃ,"radiation, emission",JLPT_1 JLPT,s&NZ<R!wMX
放射能,ほうしゃのう,radioactivity,JLPT_1 JLPT,gGVwqx%~R]
報酬,ほうしゅう,"remuneration, recompense, reward",JLPT_1 JLPT,f3~#Hf{b;R
放出,ほうしゅつ,"release, emit",JLPT_1 JLPT,sh*BL^`)[I
報じる,ほうじる,"to inform, to report",JLPT_1 JLPT,JFEJ]`)bZ8
報ずる,ほうずる,"to inform, to report",JLPT_1 JLPT,"KRvk3^-|,F"
紡績,ぼうせき,spinning,JLPT_1 JLPT,c(WbBZ;AX4
呆然,ぼうぜん,"dumbfounded, overcome with surprise",JLPT_1 JLPT,"D,29%Cq6kO"
放置,ほうち,"leave as is, leave alone, neglect",JLPT_1 JLPT,v(CYy#&;?A
膨張,ぼうちょう,"expansion, swelling, increase",JLPT_1 JLPT,yrEhMT2lD[
法廷,ほうてい,courtroom,JLPT_1 JLPT,DT=sfW*:r&
報道,ほうどう,"coverage, report",JLPT_1 JLPT,c6C5#ID_tl
冒頭,ぼうとう,"beginning, start, outset",JLPT_1 JLPT,j#7sz+T+0t
暴動,ぼうどう,"insurrection, riot, uprising",JLPT_1 JLPT,z>Vj=5Gt8G
褒美,ほうび,"reward, prize",JLPT_1 JLPT,p$ZOw#.2V@
暴風,ぼうふう,"storm, windstorm, gale",JLPT_1 JLPT,G7m5?HCHEG
葬る,ほうむる,"to bury, to entomb",JLPT_1 JLPT,o:m}t1oj2f
放り込む,ほうりこむ,to throw into,JLPT_1 JLPT,eWW}rHT.ef
放り出す,ほうりだす,"to throw out, to give up, to abandon",JLPT_1 JLPT,x@6@j{vH4g
暴力,ぼうりょく,violence,JLPT_1 JLPT,"bBwqHP,dIr"
飽和,ほうわ,saturation,JLPT_1 JLPT,e-F){8|6>q
ホース,ホース,hose,JLPT_1 JLPT,mR5}X@MWM{
ポーズ,ポーズ,pause,JLPT_1 JLPT,o2eqJ-PY$U
ホール,ホール,hall; hole,JLPT_1 JLPT,g=V#H+1mJd
保温,ほおん,"retaining warmth, keeping heat in, heat insulation",JLPT_1 JLPT,caxU`1c?H}
捕獲,ほかく,"capture, seizure",JLPT_1 JLPT,b>64#LmJ&_
保管,ほかん,"custody, safekeeping, storage",JLPT_1 JLPT,dQ*M>yKiW}
補給,ほきゅう,"supply, supplying, replenishment",JLPT_1 JLPT,Dc(.H5{&b@
補強,ほきょう,reinforcement,JLPT_1 JLPT,J3$|<dn.re
募金,ぼきん,"fund-raising, collection of funds",JLPT_1 JLPT,h)Vl=R>l^q
牧師,ぼくし,"pastor, minister, clergyman",JLPT_1 JLPT,pz`YHSooKr
捕鯨,ほげい,whaling,JLPT_1 JLPT,x$O*osSX;x
惚ける,ぼける,"to grow senile, to fade",JLPT_1 JLPT,q*FJd;okG=
保険,ほけん,"insurance, guarantee",JLPT_1 JLPT,Bet5?24idk
母校,ぼこう,alma mater,JLPT_1 JLPT,qX^1y@?`G[
母国,ぼこく,one's home country (same as 自分の国 (じぶんのくに)),JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.15 Intermediate_Japanese,bSW6]:G@H?
誇る,ほこる,"to boast of, to be proud of",JLPT_1 JLPT,M-#?~#CKEe
綻びる,ほころびる,"to come apart at the seams, to smile broadly",JLPT_1 JLPT,IzpFoG;o+q
干し～,ほし～,dried ~,JLPT_1 JLPT,is?TC|:$uN
ポジション,ポジション,position,JLPT_1 JLPT,PnsJ9Y`/xy
干し物,ほしもの,dried washing (clothes,JLPT_1 JLPT,fiEpVY&=zT
保守,ほしゅ,"conservative, maintaining",JLPT_1 JLPT,HeA:gQu%kE
補充,ほじゅう,"supplementation, replenishment, replenishing",JLPT_1 JLPT,ovQ+M7ILU)
補助,ほじょ,"assistance, support, auxiliary",JLPT_1 JLPT,m?5D3_JP+}
舗装,ほそう,"pavement, road surface",JLPT_1 JLPT,glr.;x9$x0
補足,ほそく,"supplement, complement",JLPT_1 JLPT,inE4~;vRlL
墓地,ぼち,"cemetery, graveyard",JLPT_1 JLPT,nNMpx>zT&}
発作,ほっさ,"fit, attack",JLPT_1 JLPT,J-l0g]=x_p
没収,ぼっしゅう,forfeited,JLPT_1 JLPT,FTZs|u+c%T
発足,ほっそく,"starting, inauguration",JLPT_1 JLPT,zOAVt?|e(1
ポット,ポット,pot,JLPT_1 JLPT,eLxlfyvQa!
ほっぺた,ほっぺた,cheek,JLPT_1 JLPT,Jt@~gSztWD
ぼつぼつ,ぼつぼつ,"gradually, here and there, spots",JLPT_1 JLPT,jz~OVH6f~Q
没落,ぼつらく,"ruin, fall, collapse",JLPT_1 JLPT,qo9QqJE?e^
解ける,ほどける,"to come untied, to come apart",JLPT_1 JLPT,DA{v}3+Lp$
施す,ほどこす,"to give, to conduct, to perform",JLPT_1 JLPT,gYMa.e[yq>
ほとり,ほとり,vicinity of lake; river,JLPT_1 JLPT,h5B>a}=Y4~
ぼやく,ぼやく,"to grumble, to complain",JLPT_1 JLPT,DOH?PxBsC~
ぼやける,ぼやける,"to become dim, to become blurred",JLPT_1 JLPT,"rB,1PHpB=G"
保養,ほよう,"health preservation, recuperation, recreation",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q#{ir6[3o?
捕虜,ほりょ,prisoner of war,JLPT_1 JLPT,qxd6jwjQC6
ボルト,ボルト,volt; bolt,JLPT_1 JLPT,FZLDQ~YD+C
滅びる,ほろびる,"to be ruined, to perish, to be destroyed",JLPT_1 JLPT,"O_YU5EzmO,"
滅ぼす,ほろぼす,"to destroy, to overthrow, to ruin",JLPT_1 JLPT,eOA1)SbQq#
本格,ほんかく,"propriety, full-scale",JLPT_1 JLPT,DzD$oDSZg.
本館,ほんかん,main building,JLPT_1 JLPT,rO)PGxv/$V
本気,ほんき,"seriousness, truth, sanctity",JLPT_1 JLPT,m?pL_oxeK4
本国,ほんごく,one's own country,JLPT_1 JLPT,HviGkp(Y>O
本質,ほんしつ,"essence, true nature, reality",JLPT_1 JLPT,HQcPpLF4DH
本体,ほんたい,"substance, body, trunk",JLPT_1 JLPT,"f]jl3TlH~,"
本音,ほんね,"(one's) real intention, motive",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.15 Intermediate_Japanese,Li:D?QHH;~
本能,ほんのう,instinct,JLPT_1 JLPT,LYsP`F`>Yc
本場,ほんば,"home, best place, genuine",JLPT_1 JLPT,L1wT%E>`J`
ポンプ,ポンプ,pump,JLPT_1 JLPT,iq>r8*xxvq
本文,ほんぶん,"text (of document), body (of letter)",JLPT_1 JLPT,OPcHo]s_IF
本名,ほんみょう,real name,JLPT_1 JLPT,tgSVI-BSzp
マーク,マーク,mark,JLPT_1 JLPT,xSmh(Hx|6s
マイ～,マイ～,"my ~, one's own ~",JLPT_1 JLPT,M3C.y[*%DG
マイクロフォン,マイクロフォン,microphone,JLPT_1 JLPT,"O(^,e1PC5c"
埋蔵,まいぞう,"buried property, treasure trove",JLPT_1 JLPT,x=IBNay?qY
舞う,まう,"to dance, to flutter about, to revolve",JLPT_1 JLPT,E~)$*yPg`;
真上,まうえ,"just above, right overhead",JLPT_1 JLPT,d)IsOG^B=)
前売,まえうり,"advance sale, booking",JLPT_1 JLPT,bq0PjYAHh(
前置き,まえおき,"preface, introduction",JLPT_1 JLPT,w66ywP/&&4
任す,まかす,"to entrust, to leave to a person",JLPT_1 JLPT,p:ILhp([Gw
負かす,まかす,to defeat,JLPT_1 JLPT,qi|Hx;t;6u
賄う,まかなう,"to give board to, to provide meals, to pay",JLPT_1 JLPT,z7=~3@j0#5
紛らわしい,まぎらわしい,"confusing, misleading, ambiguous",JLPT_1 JLPT,"h,2f1PppwU"
紛れる,まぎれる,"to be diverted, to slip into",JLPT_1 JLPT,d#WX3KXSxZ
真心,まごころ,"sincerity, devotion",JLPT_1 JLPT,D6e()w&]x>
まごつく,まごつく,"to be confused, to be flustered",JLPT_1 JLPT,f/~oJkW$x!
誠,まこと,"truth, faith, fidelity",JLPT_1 JLPT,t$vv<u=?i:
誠に,まことに,"indeed, really (very polite), absolutely",JLPT_1 JLPT Genki_Ln.20 Genki,P/8R*Tv!+F
まさしく,まさしく,"surely, no doubt, evidently",JLPT_1 JLPT,zuz5Xe$DuA
勝る,まさる,"to excel, to surpass, to out-rival",JLPT_1 JLPT,t<|1#xSX&T
～増し,～まし,~increase,JLPT_1 JLPT,z5+QCF_t-U
交える,まじえる,"to mix, to converse with, to cross (swords)",JLPT_1 JLPT,B~3MEZXI+!
真下,ました,"right under, directly below",JLPT_1 JLPT,Iz;A7a]fD~
まして,まして,"still more, still less (with neg. verb), to say nothing of",JLPT_1 JLPT,PY/0T[blt;
交わる,まじわる,"to cross, to intersect, to mingle with,",JLPT_1 JLPT,mS|?u$Z<><
麻酔,ますい,anesthesia,JLPT_1 JLPT,"mw>M%F[]D,"
またがる (うまを～),またがる (うまを～),to straddle,JLPT_1 JLPT,uN3HnTL61M
待ち合わせ,まちあわせ,appointment,JLPT_1 JLPT,IyY!Ll1/sj
待ち遠しい,まちどおしい,looking forward to,JLPT_1 JLPT,w+0{4=a9>3
待ち望む,まちのぞむ,"to look anxiously for, to wait eagerly for",JLPT_1 JLPT,CwJO9mIIMV
まちまち,まちまち,"various, different",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ddw`;bcVVc
末期,まっき,"deathbed, hour of death",JLPT_1 JLPT,GQt+3/1&iv
真っ二つ,まっぷたつ,in two equal parts,JLPT_1 JLPT,rhE|8rVnO$
まと,まと,"mark, target",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q*)wm/p9we
纏まり,まとまり,"conclusion, settlement, consistency",JLPT_1 JLPT,"z55#c:D.,?"
纏め,まとめ,"settlement, conclusion",JLPT_1 JLPT,oa&iF{vs})
免れる,まぬがれる,"to escape from, to be exempted",JLPT_1 JLPT,s%K15EwNfz
招き,まねき,invitation,JLPT_1 JLPT,yU~T`=>LDi
瞬き,まばたき,"wink, twinkling (of stars), flicker (of light)",JLPT_1 JLPT,P9XKDg!![C
麻痺,まひ,"paralysis, palsy, numbness",JLPT_1 JLPT,"E,_FTp$2/<"
～まみれ,～まみれ,"covered with (by, in) ~",JLPT_1 JLPT,"sqX,LlH3-A"
眉,まゆ,eyebrow,JLPT_1 JLPT,s]w/H=It~C
鞠,まり,ball,JLPT_1 JLPT,L0Js7PDQey
丸ごと,まるごと,"in its entirety, whole, wholly",JLPT_1 JLPT,oAOL{@?a=y
まるっきり,まるっきり,"completely, perfectly, just as if",JLPT_1 JLPT,roz]qfa`JS
丸々,まるまる,completely,JLPT_1 JLPT,eV$3aB(/)x
丸める,まるめる,"to make round, to round off, to roll up",JLPT_1 JLPT,Nd=%r[H=>c
満月,まんげつ,full moon,JLPT_1 JLPT,dZR3ROGpT$
満場,まんじょう,"unanimous, whole audience",JLPT_1 JLPT,ffiOG%*5K_
真ん前,まんまえ,"right in front, under the nose",JLPT_1 JLPT,B[GBnZiI4Z
真ん丸い,まんまるい,perfectly circular,JLPT_1 JLPT,F)+$.BY>]K
真ん円い,まんまるい,perfectly round,JLPT_1 JLPT,l73GW43&1I
～味,～み,~ cast (sense of taste),JLPT_1 JLPT,JZMc!Ve6^U
見合い,みあい,formal marriage interview,JLPT_1 JLPT,dP:cnU(>Lf
見合わせる,みあわせる,to exchange glances; to postpone,JLPT_1 JLPT,o0gE$9N?58
見落とす,みおとす,"to overlook, to fail to notice",JLPT_1 JLPT,pxrQq~WN~>
未開,みかい,"savage land, backward region, uncivilized",JLPT_1 JLPT,A5z6h|*?{|
味覚,みかく,"taste, palate, sense of taste",JLPT_1 JLPT,lw?sswB?B?
幹,みき,(tree) trunk,JLPT_1 JLPT,l4N|@LrpFp
見苦しい,みぐるしい,"unsightly, ugly",JLPT_1 JLPT,"zoS)q7/,pA"
見込み,みこみ,"prospects, expectation, hope",JLPT_1 JLPT,AJ2+ju9lav
未婚,みこん,unmarried,JLPT_1 JLPT,y~*KiMDApr
未熟,みじゅく,"inexperience, unskilled, immature",JLPT_1 JLPT,Mm``I-uL4c
微塵,みじん,"particle, atom",JLPT_1 JLPT,xr|L`N8dB@
水気,みずけ,"moisture, dampness",JLPT_1 JLPT,"AAG,tXSTs&"
ミスプリント,ミスプリント,misprint,JLPT_1 JLPT,MN~t-y(9f/
みすぼらしい,みすぼらしい,"shabby, seedy",JLPT_1 JLPT,zZ?|#(.Ue2
ミセス,ミセス,Mrs.,JLPT_1 JLPT,FN(%bDaCYE
見せびらかす,みせびらかす,"to show off, to flaunt",JLPT_1 JLPT,vp0up+%&~4
見せ物,みせもの,"show, exhibition",JLPT_1 JLPT,Cc24XA|;u.
溝,みぞ,"ditch, drain, gutter, gap",JLPT_1 JLPT,"k,R(3N{_j9"
満たす,みたす,"to satisfy, to ingratiate, to fill, to fulfill",JLPT_1 JLPT,B44j~=|$C}
乱す,みだす,"to throw out of order, to disarrange, to disturb",JLPT_1 JLPT,C%T3isV/48
乱れる,みだれる,"to get confused, to be disordered, to be disturbed",JLPT_1 JLPT,KLJg{.X@t^
未知,みち,not yet known,JLPT_1 JLPT,LJ513rxoTO
身近,みぢか,"near oneself, close to one, familiar",JLPT_1 JLPT,bkRa/9L=lh
導く,みちびく,"to be guided, to be shown",JLPT_1 JLPT,"A,UwJ4E[I_"
密集,みっしゅう,"crowd, close formation, dense",JLPT_1 JLPT,iiclZ|l}Fq
密接,みっせつ,"connected, close, intimate",JLPT_1 JLPT,o{R4~BmT^x
密度,みつど,density,JLPT_1 JLPT,t`MF+}P~d:
見積もり,みつもり,"estimation, quotation",JLPT_1 JLPT,KD?@iY>SQH
未定,みてい,"not yet fixed, undecided, pending",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q}7[YRL|?=
見通し,みとおし,"perspective, unobstructed view, prospect",JLPT_1 JLPT,hHCL?CdIG]
見なす,みなす,"to consider as, to regard",JLPT_1 JLPT,E8w4wKW7Y]
源,みなもと,"source, origin",JLPT_1 JLPT,zO=gu0Zqs*
見習う,みならう,to follow another's example,JLPT_1 JLPT,p&yDgKca2!
身なり,みなり,personal appearance,JLPT_1 JLPT,s|<m`9tUtv
峰,みね,"peak, ridge",JLPT_1 JLPT,wx-mVJq6fi
身の上,みのうえ,"one's future, one's welfare, one's personal history",JLPT_1 JLPT,j-p$+}.^ac
見逃す,みのがす,"to miss, to overlook, to leave at large",JLPT_1 JLPT,IsG@e1nb*B
身の回り,みのまわり,"one's personal appearance, personal belongings",JLPT_1 JLPT,"[(&,B0kXN"
見計らう,みはからう,to choose at one's own discretion,JLPT_1 JLPT,"z8AN&Zq,!-"
見晴らし,みはらし,view,JLPT_1 JLPT,h3a00LHX8h
身振り,みぶり,gesture,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.11,Lm.Fj=%/7a
脈,みゃく,pulse,JLPT_1 JLPT,C|`|>zxQM+
ミュージック,ミュージック,music,JLPT_1 JLPT,t9mG6QGvsw
未練,みれん,"lingering affection, attachment, regret(s)",JLPT_1 JLPT,B=cwZ~017_
見渡す,みわたす,"to look out over, to survey (scene), to take an extensive view of",JLPT_1 JLPT,x&]mO6(]ee
民宿,みんしゅく,private house providing lodging and meals to tourists,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.10 Intermediate_Japanese,yy/1y<3;Yk
民族,みんぞく,"people, race",JLPT_1 JLPT,p>p/|sT6Jg
民俗,みんぞく,folk customs,JLPT_1 JLPT,M(tc2N/}z{
無意味,むいみ,"nonsense, no meaning",JLPT_1 JLPT,B9C6%m[4lF
ムード,ムード,mood,JLPT_1 JLPT,JZzdb{.Zc^
無口,むくち,reticence,JLPT_1 JLPT,z:Ts^0TQ4#
婿,むこ,son-in-law,JLPT_1 JLPT,bX1GlIQN8L
無効,むこう,"invalid, no effect, unavailable",JLPT_1 JLPT,EqE:ixA-k+
無言,むごん,silence,JLPT_1 JLPT,fZ{o?TF{7B
無邪気,むじゃき,"innocence, simple-mindedness",JLPT_1 JLPT,L)xB!4E<k?
むしる,むしる,"to pluck, to pick, to tear",JLPT_1 JLPT,.d8S>K-=k
結び,むすび,"ending, conclusion, union",JLPT_1 JLPT,d{_<>*~x%J
結び付き,むすびつき,"connection, relation",JLPT_1 JLPT,"O3KGVopE,2"
結び付く,むすびつく,"to be connected or related, to join together",JLPT_1 JLPT,EMFAQ1Kh)m
結び付ける,むすびつける,"to combine, to join, to tie on, to attach with a knot",JLPT_1 JLPT,fRB2/x*X`A
無線,むせん,"wireless, radio",JLPT_1 JLPT,y?)Jdm`O>c
無駄遣い,むだづかい,"waste money on, squander money on",JLPT_1 JLPT Genki_Ln.22 Genki,"O?A,`d=isH"
無断,むだん,"without permission, without notice",JLPT_1 JLPT,I$Ua7qpQZH
無知,むち,ignorance,JLPT_1 JLPT,g+^m*mx.<r
無茶,むちゃ,"absurd, unreasonable",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.12 Intermediate_Japanese,AEYrHxjg#f
無茶苦茶,むちゃくちゃ,"confused, jumbled, mixed up, unreasonable",JLPT_1 JLPT,KCqc4.UxPr
空しい,むなしい,"vacant, futile, vain",JLPT_1 JLPT,P|:1(IV_+~
無念,むねん,"chagrin, regret",JLPT_1 JLPT,b;piP^Vw+j
無能,むのう,"inefficiency, incompetence",JLPT_1 JLPT,izu(:0$`9@
無闇に,むやみに,"unreasonably, absurdly, at random",JLPT_1 JLPT,N)&c#LP7Bq
無用,むよう,"useless, needlessness, unnecessariness",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Oc`U#P0i,-"
斑,むら,"unevenness, inconsistency, irregularity",JLPT_1 JLPT,ejP4z=)m?O
群がる,むらがる,"to swarm, to gather",JLPT_1 JLPT,vyc%)s7Efv
無論,むろん,"of course, naturally",JLPT_1 JLPT,I(9V_xrT80
名産,めいさん,noted product,JLPT_1 JLPT,KN>?5r|..h
名称,めいしょう,name,JLPT_1 JLPT,P!9gSFK*GV
命中,めいちゅう,a hit,JLPT_1 JLPT,Qq0/BP{lJ:
明白,めいはく,"obvious, clear",JLPT_1 JLPT,g|K4[<><hX
名簿,めいぼ,register of names,JLPT_1 JLPT,xkhYhi]K-$
名誉,めいよ,"honor, credit, prestige",JLPT_1 JLPT,PiLIi1%_ER
明瞭,めいりょう,clarity,JLPT_1 JLPT,"s[dks,f=+A"
明朗,めいろう,"bright, clear, cheerful",JLPT_1 JLPT,Kzdx<dR.%]
メーカー,メーカー,manufacturer,JLPT_1 JLPT,r)Eust:VuL
目方,めかた,weight,JLPT_1 JLPT,"unS}*nsB,_"
恵み,めぐみ,blessing,JLPT_1 JLPT,gdikXkV`X<
恵む,めぐむ,"to bless, to show mercy to",JLPT_1 JLPT,u_D+Zdxyy/
目覚しい,めざましい,"brilliant, remarkable",JLPT_1 JLPT,"z8UKuy,l`d"
目覚める,めざめる,to wake up,JLPT_1 JLPT,~I1tdEiJ_
召す,めす,"to call, to send for, to put on",JLPT_1 JLPT,K%!n2|&<A0
雌,めす,female (animal),JLPT_1 JLPT,EW)C>Dc!w6
目付き,めつき,"look, expression of the eyes, eyes",JLPT_1 JLPT,MWZLbZ@^R+
滅亡,めつぼう,"downfall, collapse, destruction",JLPT_1 JLPT,"v,{^w}Wj5u"
メディア,メディア,media,JLPT_1 JLPT,A?+IR*&l/Z
目途,めど,"goal, outlook",JLPT_1 JLPT,iewKY)jVg]
目盛,めもり,"scale, gradations",JLPT_1 JLPT,"q0F+,vU3vc"
メロディー,メロディー,melody,JLPT_1 JLPT,coHp=(F!o=
面会,めんかい,interview,JLPT_1 JLPT,QB;1.39?j>
免除,めんじょ,"exemption, exoneration, discharge",JLPT_1 JLPT,ro}g@BYFqK
面する,めんする,"to face on, to look out on to",JLPT_1 JLPT,oK/f+%co{~
面目,めんぼく,"face, honor, reputation",JLPT_1 JLPT,xl=a%LW1Mr
面目,めんもく,"face, honor, reputation",JLPT_1 JLPT,p4D(kkU&Ya
～網,～もう,~ network,JLPT_1 JLPT,"kks{,EwPh"
設ける,もうける,"to create, to establish",JLPT_1 JLPT,MQGAfGCn2s
申し入れる,もうしいれる,"to propose, to suggest",JLPT_1 JLPT,A!/~oWN34l
申込,もうしこみ,"application, request, proposal",JLPT_1 JLPT,iTX<OH$n{u
申出,もうしで,"request, claim, report",JLPT_1 JLPT,"v,YJy~@#5$"
申し出る,もうしでる,"to report to, to tell, to suggest",JLPT_1 JLPT,o$K|y3;=)!
申し分,もうしぶん,"objection, shortcomings",JLPT_1 JLPT,GNY9])J3>&
盲点,もうてん,blind spot,JLPT_1 JLPT,m.:>Z[agNy
猛烈,もうれつ,"violent, vehement, rage",JLPT_1 JLPT,yLUeQW5(ZA
モーテル,モーテル,motel,JLPT_1 JLPT,mg2c}$GoZg
もがく,もがく,"to struggle, to wriggle, to be impatient",JLPT_1 JLPT,C7rE2*5O^8
目録,もくろく,"catalogue, catalog, list",JLPT_1 JLPT,uL+agcp`WN
目論見,もくろみ,"a plan, a scheme, intention",JLPT_1 JLPT,c9iE`D<`%d
模型,もけい,"model, dummy, marquette",JLPT_1 JLPT,ed!.{WEf4?
模索,もさく,groping (for),JLPT_1 JLPT,"B4,c<+ikaa"
もしかして,もしかして,"perhaps, possibly",JLPT_1 JLPT,w5+%$rMA:M
もしくは,もしくは,"or, otherwise",JLPT_1 JLPT,f24/]y_t7c
もたらす,もたらす,"to bring, to take, to bring about",JLPT_1 JLPT,k=cp%Lr}Pw
持ち切り,もちきり,"hot topic, talk of the town",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q~!SFE+j1*
目下,もっか,"at present, now",JLPT_1 JLPT,J1]`GmmTSp
専ら,もっぱら,"wholly, solely, entirely",JLPT_1 JLPT,tu&L<v;Fqv
もてなす,もてなす,"to entertain, to make welcome",JLPT_1 JLPT,K@A<3)}2cZ
もてる,もてる,"to be well liked, to be popular",JLPT_1 JLPT,K^XraA[CV!
モニター,モニター,(computer) monitor,JLPT_1 JLPT,ztCrx#(s0[
物好き,ものずき,(idle) curiosity,JLPT_1 JLPT,Rb?3(vt:f>
物足りない,ものたりない,"unsatisfied, unsatisfactory",JLPT_1 JLPT,KI9JcrBw_2
もはや,もはや,"already, now",JLPT_1 JLPT,fZ`+BeK9z~
模範,もはん,"model, example",JLPT_1 JLPT,Mau9*C?C72
模倣,もほう,"imitation, copying",JLPT_1 JLPT,yUL<]q3$8n
もめる,もめる,"to disagree, to dispute",JLPT_1 JLPT,v(j?vVE;el
股,もも,"thigh, femur",JLPT_1 JLPT,G_TQ_^K>(0
腿,もも,"thigh, femur",JLPT_1 JLPT,Fl0F`YIkpg
催す,もよおす,"to hold (a meeting), to give (a dinner)",JLPT_1 JLPT,qKmEag$Qr@
漏らす,もらす,"to let leak, to reveal",JLPT_1 JLPT,k!U%{2y7j|
盛り上がる,もりあがる,"to rouse, to swell, to rise",JLPT_1 JLPT,g[M=aCpEE[
漏る,もる,"to leak, to run out",JLPT_1 JLPT,ke69%r#AD.
漏れる,もれる,"to leak out, to escape, to filter out",JLPT_1 JLPT,f:|ir!hLeQ
脆い,もろい,"brittle, fragile, tender-hearted",JLPT_1 JLPT,m7?rDT~~db
もろに,もろに,"completely, altogether, bodily",JLPT_1 JLPT,K3fu7*E_vY
矢,や,arrow,JLPT_1 JLPT,uA$qbca=&2
野外,やがい,"fields, outskirts, open air, suburbs",JLPT_1 JLPT,"gD=,$2gpm|"
～薬,～やく,medicine,JLPT_1 JLPT,O.[e|Y6E?j
夜具,やぐ,bedding,JLPT_1 JLPT,EFUa$D)qGB
役職,やくしょく,"post, managerial position, official position",JLPT_1 JLPT,o1K=ON/OTS
役場,やくば,town hall,JLPT_1 JLPT,g(k9.|^KSZ
やけに,やけに,"sure, very",JLPT_1 JLPT,tyF=qET&O!
屋敷,やしき,mansion,JLPT_1 JLPT,kyE@%cV[?g
養う,やしなう,"to rear, to maintain, to cultivate",JLPT_1 JLPT,neyyq^bU/c
野心,やしん,"ambition, aspiration",JLPT_1 JLPT,n<1rbhOoTc
安っぽい,やすっぽい,"cheap-looking, tawdry",JLPT_1 JLPT,q./Z7LJ%[7
休める,やすめる,"to rest, to suspend, to give relief",JLPT_1 JLPT,JqF3vGaVV
野生,やせい,wild,JLPT_1 JLPT,Fy^pVCXg]$
奴,やつ,"(vulg.) fellow, guy, chap",JLPT_1 JLPT,"zof3FA<N,u"
闇,やみ,"darkness, shady, illegal",JLPT_1 JLPT,s|4s:5(PD;
病む,やむ,"to fall ill, to be ill",JLPT_1 JLPT,H5M2j-I:6B
ややこしい,ややこしい,"puzzling, tangled, complicated, complex",JLPT_1 JLPT,ICemn<#!-X
やりとおす,やりとおす,"to carry through, to achieve, to complete",JLPT_1 JLPT,J/n?:UTJiF
やりとげる,やりとげる,to accomplish,JLPT_1 JLPT,pEIG3P~OVf
和らげる,やわらげる,"to soften, to moderate, to relieve",JLPT_1 JLPT,kl6br!q.AY
ヤング,ヤング,young,JLPT_1 JLPT,"gk{d%L,)K+"
～油,～ゆ,~ oil,JLPT_1 JLPT,QcD#WpcqE6
優位,ゆうい,"predominance, ascendancy, superiority",JLPT_1 JLPT,kt30`|;>Vo
憂鬱,ゆううつ,"depression, melancholy",JLPT_1 JLPT,oT|*}x?p{D
有益,ゆうえき,"beneficial, profitable",JLPT_1 JLPT,B/K9zqnWV+
優越,ゆうえつ,"supremacy, predominance, being superior to",JLPT_1 JLPT,J@3^J2[Dqz
勇敢,ゆうかん,"bravery, heroism, gallantry",JLPT_1 JLPT,ij|^m_ZF8l
夕暮れ,ゆうぐれ,"evening, (evening) twilight",JLPT_1 JLPT,xn0Tp1JH0v
融資,ゆうし,"financing, loan",JLPT_1 JLPT,G&m_H=N/D;
有する,ゆうする,"to own, to be endowed with",JLPT_1 JLPT,vkF;K$-{=^
優勢,ゆうせい,"superiority, superior power, predominance",JLPT_1 JLPT,L0nx>W(-e+
優先,ゆうせん,"preference, priority",JLPT_1 JLPT,l)|YgL5_SN
誘導,ゆうどう,"guidance, leading, inducement",JLPT_1 JLPT,uG_U[CknG5
融通,ゆうずう,"adaptability, versatility, finance",JLPT_1 JLPT,n>A>S2P-0$
優美,ゆうび,"grace, refinement, elegance",JLPT_1 JLPT,}Ap|`a2gY
有望,ゆうぼう,"good prospects, full of hope, promising",JLPT_1 JLPT,oFsPf~4K.z
遊牧,ゆうぼく,nomadism,JLPT_1 JLPT,gJX#eMq!5y
夕焼け,ゆうやけ,sunset,JLPT_1 JLPT,H_x[IPS7*X
有力,ゆうりょく,"influence, prominence; potent",JLPT_1 JLPT,uhNbfXeT%o
幽霊,ゆうれい,"ghost, specter, phantom",JLPT_1 JLPT,d6/M)isa9B
誘惑,ゆうわく,"temptation, allurement, lure",JLPT_1 JLPT,hy!Cy1YJLH
故,ゆえ,"reason, cause, circumstances",JLPT_1 JLPT,h8UChh;E+0
歪む,ゆがむ,"to warp, to be crooked, to be distorted",JLPT_1 JLPT,O/sWb*b+n=
揺さぶる,ゆさぶる,"to shake, to jolt, to rock, to swing",JLPT_1 JLPT,o>L:}zi#N(
濯ぐ,ゆすぐ,"to rinse, to wash out",JLPT_1 JLPT,z.SPsly;Tq
ゆとり,ゆとり,"reserve, affluence, time (to spare)",JLPT_1 JLPT,NS_6$;R>$L
ユニーク,ユニーク,unique,JLPT_1 JLPT,E5Uv4)V5=f
ユニフォーム,ユニフォーム,uniform,JLPT_1 JLPT,n$7/R&Ww((
指差す,ゆびさす,to point at,JLPT_1 JLPT,AE`Cr+k?sb
弓,ゆみ,bow,JLPT_1 JLPT,mG05Jx(c4U
揺らぐ,ゆらぐ,"to swing, to sway, to shake",JLPT_1 JLPT,zGZf|<JX8y
緩む,ゆるむ,"to become loose, to slacken",JLPT_1 JLPT,m#?_Dh<o@V
緩める,ゆるめる,"to loosen, to slow down",JLPT_1 JLPT,RfPhr}DF_M
緩やか,ゆるやか,lenient,JLPT_1 JLPT,"jM`-s,o~rY"
要因,よういん,"primary factor, main cause",JLPT_1 JLPT,"PDhRFT[0+,"
溶液,ようえき,solution,JLPT_1 JLPT,"r|,.l+IJQ{"
用件,ようけん,business,JLPT_1 JLPT,C-)X0ioICv
養護,ようご,"protection, nursing, protective care",JLPT_1 JLPT,N|{MY>0Lab
用紙,ようし,a form,JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.3,bG0P/-5o6f
様式,ようしき,"style, form, pattern",JLPT_1 JLPT,xVY.ZL|vDW
要する,ようする,"to demand, to require, to take",JLPT_1 JLPT,P^j;$V:Pev
要請,ようせい,"claim, demand, request, application",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Dy@,)<4%*N"
様相,ようそう,aspect,JLPT_1 JLPT,jpni?rjeGN
用品,ようひん,"articles, supplies, parts",JLPT_1 JLPT,M7dV_3mZ.d
洋風,ようふう,western style,JLPT_1 JLPT,tBk{]R??>Z
用法,ようほう,"directions, rules of use",JLPT_1 JLPT,NFkcD+Ao.H
要望,ようぼう,"demand for, request",JLPT_1 JLPT,B{KHwh(BxM
余暇,よか,"leisure, leisure time, spare time",JLPT_1 JLPT,u`/)9|k2cq
予感,よかん,"presentiment, premonition",JLPT_1 JLPT,CdRj.vDXXz
余興,よきょう,"side show, entertainment",JLPT_1 JLPT,se@{9}ijE~
預金,よきん,"deposit, bank account",JLPT_1 JLPT,AT=*3Iv8cw
欲,よく,"greed, wants",JLPT_1 JLPT,wL1+)L#<Om
抑圧,よくあつ,"restraint, oppression, suppression",JLPT_1 JLPT,b!*U/^@Y/m
浴室,よくしつ,"bathroom, bath",JLPT_1 JLPT,H)~?~hPVN<
抑制,よくせい,"control, restraint, suppression",JLPT_1 JLPT,H)Ghd^1QF6
欲深い,よくふかい,greedy,JLPT_1 JLPT,e?a3SOn$}u
欲望,よくぼう,"desire, appetite",JLPT_1 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.13 Intermediate_Japanese,o.og0WiUHF
避ける,よける,"to avoid (physical contact with; to ward off, to avert",JLPT_1 JLPT,w}V+UOhCI~
予言,よげん,"prediction, promise, prognostication",JLPT_1 JLPT,H_Z4P-@?E;
横綱,よこづな,sumo grand champion,JLPT_1 JLPT,P#D)i6dV;s
汚れ,よごれ,"dirt, filth",JLPT_1 JLPT,"jq?[h<.nx,"
よし (かん),よし (かん),all right!,JLPT_1 JLPT,u5UVAmt|+p
良し,よし,all right!,JLPT_1 JLPT,ze3SZ]}-(^
善し悪し,よしあし,"good or bad, merits or demerits, quality",JLPT_1 JLPT,ub0?2]DZCo
余所見,よそみ,"looking away, looking aside",JLPT_1 JLPT,rQWf8.vXBd
余地,よち,"place, room, margin",JLPT_1 JLPT,cFUuXOAAN@
よって (よりどころ),よって (よりどころ),"therefore, consequently",JLPT_1 JLPT,Jty=:!ShWn
与党,よとう,"government party, (ruling) party in power, government",JLPT_1 JLPT,Pjs4V/6-Tk
呼び止める,よびとめる,to flag down,JLPT_1 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.6 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,oQ(`IiM1(t
夜更し,よふかし,"staying up late, keeping late hours",JLPT_1 JLPT,b2@Q&QWM~Z
夜更け,よふけ,late at night,JLPT_1 JLPT,EAa.IIVk2{
余程,よほど,"very, much, to a large extent, quite",JLPT_1 JLPT,r:W.A5F_=m
読み上げる,よみあげる,"to read out loud (and clearly), to call a roll",JLPT_1 JLPT,c2W8@Ns@MB
～寄り,～より,"near to ~ (e.g., North by East)",JLPT_1 JLPT,AF4/UYB9T5
寄り掛かる,よりかかる,"to lean against, to recline on, to lean on, to rely on",JLPT_1 JLPT,n>&m--dPQu
世論,よろん,public opinion,JLPT_1 JLPT,gryKv+N</S
弱る,よわる,"to weaken, to be troubled, to be emaciated",JLPT_1 JLPT,K>FuuD!+>/
来場,らいじょう,attendance,JLPT_1 JLPT,o#f@&YbcYY
ライス,ライス,rice,JLPT_1 JLPT,q#0OB)RX;*
酪農,らくのう,dairy farming,JLPT_1 JLPT,ym$h5c;ttT
落下,らっか,"fall, drop, come down",JLPT_1 JLPT,A7]wCr6wWL
楽観,らっかん,optimism,JLPT_1 JLPT,k~>dbLQz-7
ランプ,ランプ,lamp; ramp,JLPT_1 JLPT,C!7~*Q0J*S
濫用,らんよう,"abuse, misuse, using to excess",JLPT_1 JLPT,CFNU<F}Co&
リード,リード,lead; reed,JLPT_1 JLPT,f;Gy:Z95DB
理屈,りくつ,"theory, reason",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Mh,Xn3W#yG"
利子,りし,interest (bank),JLPT_1 JLPT,AEJ.8_NM:H
利潤,りじゅん,"profit, returns",JLPT_1 JLPT,LuA(&F@>8^
理性,りせい,"reason, sense",JLPT_1 JLPT,hFk%V[}poF
利息,りそく,interest (bank),JLPT_1 JLPT,jiW}gvaFbu
立体,りったい,solid body,JLPT_1 JLPT,c$*Ro:kj?0
立方,りっぽう,cube,JLPT_1 JLPT,f~_S5!(=mz
立法,りっぽう,"legislation, lawmaking",JLPT_1 JLPT,Ap&ba>BFUP
利点,りてん,"advantage, point in favor",JLPT_1 JLPT,tXy6bul-X8
略奪,りゃくだつ,"pillage, looting, robbery",JLPT_1 JLPT,gDxp+5=#Xg
略語,りゃくご,"abbreviation, acronym",JLPT_1 JLPT,K>oKmQ]kga
流通,りゅうつう,"circulation of money or goods, distribution",JLPT_1 JLPT,H5O$EOa.I6
領域,りょういき,"area, territory, region",JLPT_1 JLPT,HiA.[31{b|
了解,りょうかい,"comprehension, consent, understanding",JLPT_1 JLPT,kxhJ=)Od=Q
領海,りょうかい,territorial waters,JLPT_1 JLPT,MB@]yC;xab
両極,りょうきょく,"both extremities, north and south poles",JLPT_1 JLPT,I]j83bI=8Q
良好,りょうこう,"favorable, satisfactory",JLPT_1 JLPT,d:q8$rI;Jz
良識,りょうしき,good sense,JLPT_1 JLPT,g^(nW>D*vj
良質,りょうしつ,"good quality, superior quality",JLPT_1 JLPT,nVu=s-lEz|
了承,りょうしょう,"acknowledgment, understanding",JLPT_1 JLPT,j]m*irzgE:
良心,りょうしん,conscience,JLPT_1 JLPT,I#~pygL#h!
領地,りょうち,territory,JLPT_1 JLPT,y}6|eQ/0%E
領土,りょうど,"territory, possession",JLPT_1 JLPT,xYhB+8`@i2
両立,りょうりつ,"compatibility, coexistence, standing together",JLPT_1 JLPT,p7by!eTW@3
旅客,りょかく,passenger,JLPT_1 JLPT,I8wSM=gOtR
旅券,りょけん,passport,JLPT_1 JLPT,u/udi_w#M!
履歴,りれき,"personal history, background, log",JLPT_1 JLPT,lgw@;Sby)x
理論,りろん,theory,JLPT_1 JLPT,Kkq/Vwo|)`
林業,りんぎょう,forestry,JLPT_1 JLPT,l$qH?E<2YH
類,るい,"kind, class, family",JLPT_1 JLPT,o&+Ivn(%oO
類推,るいすい,analogy,JLPT_1 JLPT,MG!~-T=}_S
類似,るいじ,analogous,JLPT_1 JLPT,l=?07xJqV=
ルーズ,ルーズ,loose,JLPT_1 JLPT,t;l^jLhRxc
冷酷,れいこく,"cruelty, coldheartedness, ruthless",JLPT_1 JLPT,Gpei)G)?`V
冷蔵,れいぞう,refrigeration,JLPT_1 JLPT,"IYaX-(,sbM"
冷淡,れいたん,"coolness, indifference",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q5Ez[qRMa0
レース,レース,race; lace,JLPT_1 JLPT,kxs-fAUJum
レギュラー,レギュラー,regular,JLPT_1 JLPT,"f@``;g,,Yd"
レッスン,レッスン,lesson,JLPT_1 JLPT,JfvUf_?9-:
レディー,レディー,lady,JLPT_1 JLPT,p!9sykDKO0
レバー,レバー,lever; liver,JLPT_1 JLPT,Ml*IZFZKKl
恋愛,れんあい,"love, romance",JLPT_1 JLPT,"g0Js_zq8,k"
バッテリー,バッテリー,battery,JLPT_1 JLPT,p?ZvzxPq%b
バット,バット,"bat, vat",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q^}DTOnkl|
発病,はつびょう,"attack, to become sick",JLPT_1 JLPT,BvVN^85[N;
初耳,はつみみ,something heard for the first time,JLPT_1 JLPT,DQ%JLcfuZZ
果て,はて,"the end, the extremity, the limit(s)",JLPT_1 JLPT,"b57,px8J*K"
果てる,はてる,"to end, to be finished, to be exhausted",JLPT_1 JLPT,"bAff*:bf*,"
ばてる,ばてる,"to be exhausted, to be worn out",JLPT_1 JLPT,r>0SmD(F4h
パトカー,パトカー,patrol car,JLPT_1 JLPT,"EO|xx2G2G,"
甚だ,はなはだ,"very, greatly, exceedingly",JLPT_1 JLPT,OQgv[Rp`!?
華々しい,はなばなしい,"brilliant, magnificent, spectacular",JLPT_1 JLPT,v^@Rm/*uYq
花びら,はなびら,(flower) petal,JLPT_1 JLPT,gVEobi&glz
華やか,はなやか,"brilliant, gorgeous, florid",JLPT_1 JLPT,b*1sjY=VE6
阻む,はばむ,"to keep someone from doing, to stop, to oppose",JLPT_1 JLPT,KW0lr0LPyk
浜,はま,"beach, seashore",JLPT_1 JLPT,gaeewOTy8/
浜辺,はまべ,"beach, foreshore",JLPT_1 JLPT,AL_W(0hn&V
はまる,はまる,"to get into, to go into, to fit, to be fit for, to suit",JLPT_1 JLPT,key3o7$aM}
早める,はやめる,"to hasten, to quicken, to accelerate",JLPT_1 JLPT,hS]svbo-ig
腹立ち,はらだち,anger,JLPT_1 JLPT,p.*AhT>Yg8
原っぱ,はらっぱ,"open field, empty lot, plain",JLPT_1 JLPT,BF1(%i;>nB
はらはら,はらはら,feel nervous,JLPT_1 JLPT,m<Y%mFA4zS
ばらまく,ばらまく,"to disseminate, to scatter",JLPT_1 JLPT,wmN`A*3CG)
張り紙,はりがみ,"notice, poster",JLPT_1 JLPT,BB7%DI+bc=
遥か,はるか,"far, far-away, distant",JLPT_1 JLPT,fUD7d;W?9R
破裂,はれつ,"explosion, rupture, break off",JLPT_1 JLPT,"b^2,E+JYkn"
腫れる,はれる,"to swell (from inflammation, to become swollen)",JLPT_1 JLPT,z8C-Q:96;k
繁栄,はんえい,"prospering, prosperity, flourishing",JLPT_1 JLPT,nH@_ep+1}j
版画,はんが,art print,JLPT_1 JLPT,sBPn!C6|$0
ハンガー,ハンガー,(coat) hanger,JLPT_1 JLPT,HNMn){L;p@
反感,はんかん,"antipathy, revolt, animosity",JLPT_1 JLPT,KAT#$^~N=[
反響,はんきょう,"echo, reverberation, repercussion",JLPT_1 JLPT,(!Sbp/Ryc
パンク,パンク,"puncture, bursting; punk",JLPT_1 JLPT,LzYO%D<&Ei
反撃,はんげき,"counterattack, counteroffensive, counterblow",JLPT_1 JLPT,BBy/kmWv|!
判決,はんけつ,"judicial decision, judgment, sentence, decree",JLPT_1 JLPT,K@f^#cZ5Q`
反射,はんしゃ,"reflection, reverberation",JLPT_1 JLPT,LDqIUH^=vr
繁盛,はんじょう,"prosperity, flourishing, thriving",JLPT_1 JLPT,oD{V&C=!wS
繁殖,はんしょく,"breed, multiply, propagation",JLPT_1 JLPT,Gps#@ydvak
反する,はんする,"to be inconsistent with, to oppose, to contradict",JLPT_1 JLPT,fVrr[FObH2
判定,はんてい,"judgment, decision, award, verdict",JLPT_1 JLPT,l.y^yE`fLF
万人,ばんにん,"all people, everybody, 10000 people",JLPT_1 JLPT,gTmA]f8[{J
晩年,ばんねん,(one's) last years,JLPT_1 JLPT,DKi7Lij}b#
反応,はんのう,"reaction, response",JLPT_1 JLPT,tmAeij8aDL
万能,ばんのう,"all-purpose, almighty, omnipotent",JLPT_1 JLPT,z`.g9zaN?
半端,はんぱ,"fragment, fraction, incompleteness",JLPT_1 JLPT,eK}21?Q<uQ
反発,はんぱつ,"repelling, rebound, oppose",JLPT_1 JLPT,rHA_.Kqp5U
反乱,はんらん,"rebellion, revolt, uprising",JLPT_1 JLPT,"JJB,BD9|0D"
氾濫,はんらん,"overflowing, flood",JLPT_1 JLPT,"Im~yS%,7(E"
美,び,beauty,JLPT_1 JLPT,Oi9jkr_JC
ひいては,ひいては,"not only…but also, in addition to, consequently",JLPT_1 JLPT,jOz98=%a=I
ビールス,ビールス,virus,JLPT_1 JLPT,k4c<|hYsN{
控室,ひかえしつ,waiting room,JLPT_1 JLPT,y&_T~x>Y8R
控える,ひかえる,to hold back; to make notes,JLPT_1 JLPT,v:A0($lqMw
悲観,ひかん,"pessimism, disappointment",JLPT_1 JLPT,b5j5UZJ)]S
引き上げる,ひきあげる,"to withdraw, to leave, to pull out",JLPT_1 JLPT,N^;oc:0[e;
率いる,ひきいる,"to lead, to spearhead (a group), to command (troops)",JLPT_1 JLPT,puJ9X.qkPt
引き起こす,ひきおこす,to cause,JLPT_1 JLPT,wH2wMsnzkj
引下げる,ひきさげる,"to pull down, to lower, to reduce, to withdraw",JLPT_1 JLPT,M7FZ16-#)F
引きずる,ひきずる,"to drag along, to pull, to prolong",JLPT_1 JLPT,qTp%jki[ap
引取る,ひきとる,to take back; to adopt; to leave,JLPT_1 JLPT,bqG=Sz>mVR
否決,ひけつ,"rejection, negation, voting down",JLPT_1 JLPT,H=WQ4MO0SN
日頃,ひごろ,"normally, habitually",JLPT_1 JLPT,y9J%2)~r.v
久しい,ひさしい,"long, long-continued, old (story)",JLPT_1 JLPT,x^qb6Ainn%
悲惨,ひさん,"tragedy, disaster; misery, wretched, pitiful",JLPT_1 JLPT,dkkS+?oHtT
ビジネス,ビジネス,business,JLPT JLPT_1 Genki_Ln.2 Genki_Ln.1 Genki,stJO[>w5pM
比重,ひじゅう,specific gravity,JLPT_1 JLPT,l4}j=7jzb:
美術,びじゅつ,"art, fine arts",JLPT_1 JLPT,",I91nlD38"
秘書,ひしょ,(private) secretary,JLPT_1 JLPT,HbDP7]^^wK
微笑,びしょう,smile,JLPT_1 JLPT,"y,db|5_YaV"
歪む,ひずむ,"to warp, to be distorted",JLPT_1 JLPT,KT[PkhY&vP
密か,ひそか,"secret, private, surreptitious",JLPT_1 JLPT,jJ5o@8/`~@
浸す,ひたす,"to soak, to dip, to drench",JLPT_1 JLPT,g_KlG}!uS#
ひたすら,ひたすら,"nothing but, earnestly, intently",JLPT_1 JLPT,r_F?uM8zZq
左利き,ひだりきき,"left-handedness, sake drinker, left-hander",JLPT_1 JLPT,k-sYD9-/$o
引っ掻く,ひっかく,to scratch,JLPT_1 JLPT,E.o[!3b:Nm
必修,ひっしゅう,required (subject),JLPT_1 JLPT,v$oSFhOWfe
びっしょり,びっしょり,"wet through, drenched",JLPT_1 JLPT,z/^[4xCt0B
必然,ひつぜん,"inevitable, necessary",JLPT_1 JLPT,Q)ow/ypncR
匹敵,ひってき,"comparing with, rival, equal",JLPT_1 JLPT,JEil[{vK3q
一息,ひといき,"a breath, a pause, an effort",JLPT_1 JLPT,E^BIFQp}ze
人影,ひとかげ,"man's shadow, soul",JLPT_1 JLPT,lEh{t=A?Px
人柄,ひとがら,"personality, character",JLPT_1 JLPT,dM5AOlir)Y
人気,ひとけ,sign of life,JLPT_1 JLPT,NG2)}0vQ0h
一頃,ひところ,"once, some time ago",JLPT_1 JLPT,g6jcX?>0?e
人質,ひとじち,hostage,JLPT_1 JLPT,zJcHfH}ajC
一筋,ひとすじ,"a line, earnestly, blindly, straightforwardly",JLPT_1 JLPT,Iw`AaG(p-#
人目,ひとめ,"glimpse, public gaze",JLPT_1 JLPT,I=B$#9HzY_
日取り,ひどり,"fixed date, appointed day",JLPT_1 JLPT,"E,%=}b)+ea"
雛,ひな,"young bird, chick, doll",JLPT_1 JLPT,x|ru;#K_h[
雛祭,ひなまつり,Girls' (dolls') Festival,JLPT_1 JLPT,"ExRH,Fb)`{"
日向,ひなた,"sunny place, in the sun",JLPT_1 JLPT,"JkB,TYa,o3"
非難,ひなん,"blame, attack, criticism",JLPT_1 JLPT,Dk(|@/*v__
避難,ひなん,"taking refuge, finding shelter",JLPT_1 JLPT,L:}JI$`!GO
日の丸,ひのまる,the Japanese flag,JLPT_1 JLPT,t9<.]@%ayT
火花,ひばな,spark,JLPT_1 JLPT,um|5.IJ}3z
ひび (かべの～),ひび (かべの～),"crack, fissure, flaw",JLPT_1 JLPT,"y]|C%f,K4~"
悲鳴,ひめい,"shriek, scream",JLPT_1 JLPT,"iBM$!,wWJ6"
冷やかす,ひやかす,"to banter, to make fun of, to jeer at, to cool, to refrigerate",JLPT_1 JLPT,g|eu{@|Ra<
日焼け,ひやけ,sunburn,JLPT_1 JLPT,B*x^zGN+6l
標語,ひょうご,"motto, slogan, catchword",JLPT_1 JLPT,q2-le>_XWl
描写,びょうしゃ,"depiction, description, portrayal",JLPT_1 JLPT,JFYofDRI3{
ひょっと,ひょっと,"possibly, accidentally",JLPT_1 JLPT,H?O[$H2[.i
びら,びら,"handout, leaflet",JLPT_1 JLPT,t%GemgZ-on
平たい,ひらたい,"flat, even, level",JLPT_1 JLPT,Gv<+$jy(Xp
びり,びり,"last on the list, at the bottom",JLPT_1 JLPT,"B~`,swB&=7"
比率,ひりつ,"ratio, proportion, percentage",JLPT_1 JLPT,r*He=~rO@q
================================================
FILE: src/n2.csv
================================================
expression,reading,meaning,tags,guid
〜 (まる) ごと,〜 (まる) ごと,"whole ~, all of ~",JLPT JLPT_2,Ja%uZn!l8Y
(かさを～) さす,(かさを～) さす,to open; hold (an umbrella),JLPT JLPT_2 MediaMissing,g~n;/-.8!D
〜(日本) 式,～(にほん) しき,"custom,",JLPT JLPT_2 MediaMissing,no!e4=rwH(
～位,～い,~th place,JLPT JLPT_2,G*#PQ&xZe;
～いち (にほんいち),～いち (にほんいち),No. 1 ~ (in),JLPT JLPT_2,GmGAkPKtVr
～園,～えん,~ garden (especially man made),JLPT JLPT_2,z)[Ulzmb?X
～おしまい (おわり),～おしまい (おわり),end up ~,JLPT JLPT_2,B07i&;klYX
～日,～か,counter for days,JLPT JLPT_2,rDuT4FxT)r
～下,～か,under ~,JLPT JLPT_2,fbg-jA#f{K
～化,～か,action of making something,JLPT JLPT_2,jA{o6okAW~
～科,～か,"family, group, course",JLPT JLPT_2,G*u5fLwYB~
～歌,～か,song of ~,JLPT JLPT_2,b!q>|EX?]V
～画,～が,"picture, painting",JLPT_1 JLPT JLPT_2,A:x.SahEv8
～外,～がい,out of ~,JLPT JLPT_2,v.D6N)Jn-M
～難い,～がたい,hard (difficult) to do ~,JLPT_1 JLPT JLPT_2,q5_^x`K^C~
～がち,～がち,tend to do ~,JLPT JLPT_2,"HC!2|,O=Uv"
～刊,～かん,"~ issued (magazine, newspaper)",JLPT JLPT_2,J]XIoil*2L
～間,～かん,"between, during",JLPT JLPT_2,Qm1qWlocEP
～巻,～かん,volume,JLPT JLPT_2,K19uzsMb_o
～館,～かん,"~ hall, ~ building",JLPT JLPT_2,c3uPE$j0G@
～感,～かん,"feeling, sense, impression",JLPT JLPT_2,gv?{M:3Nl+
～期,～き,"~age, ~period",JLPT JLPT_2,kCfW%K6Q|D
～器,～き,"device, equipment",JLPT JLPT_2,u+~Y!_LNSC
～機,～き,machine,JLPT JLPT_2,k3|o@N56?1
～気味,～ぎみ,slightly ~,JLPT JLPT_2,H[Vo.[BxaR
～教,～きょう,religion,JLPT JLPT_2,"vbb{{,/z36"
～行,～ぎょう,"line, row",JLPT JLPT_2,E5TA@2@XRb
～業,～ぎょう,type of business,JLPT JLPT_2,r#B%nh/j8;
～きる,～きる,"nevertheless, to carry through",JLPT JLPT_2,lY)YcCGPox
～切れ,～きれ,out of ~,JLPT JLPT_2,BI!R8>v)8r
～口,～くち,"~ opening; ~ entrance, ~ exit",JLPT JLPT_2,pT(<V!lc5R
～家,～け,"~'s family, the house of ~",JLPT JLPT_2,OVLMa7l[Gn
～形,～けい,shape of ~,JLPT JLPT_2,M3p*&+Wj>%
～系,～けい,"~ system, ~ lineage, ~ group",JLPT_1 JLPT JLPT_2,AgNe/GkjZM
～圏,～けん,"bloc, sphere, area",JLPT_1 JLPT JLPT_2,Ddk.oC`&.J
～校,～こう,counter for school,JLPT JLPT_2,m]41H0.3l-
～港,～こう,~ port,JLPT JLPT_2,vQbZYeISYX
～号,～ごう,counter for magazine; the name of ship,JLPT JLPT_2,qiAK;eRQt!
～国,～こく,nation of ~,JLPT JLPT_2,m~(IN:3:#0
～毎,～ごと,"every ~, each ~",JLPT JLPT_2,Bs7#M8Tn1H
～山,～さん,the name of mountain,JLPT JLPT_2,vw^f*9f$12
～産,～さん,made in ~,JLPT JLPT_2,tJtC7!P@]H
～史,～し,history of ~,JLPT JLPT_2,y`(f6xau3#
～紙,～し,"newspaper, type of paper",JLPT JLPT_2,y0d}(mMiCt
～寺,～じ,the name of temple,JLPT JLPT_2,Nj@/ru^JH5
～時間目,～じかんめ,"~th hour, ~th period",JLPT JLPT_2,LonTM0:Ie8
～室,～しつ,counter for room,JLPT JLPT_2,eycwn`U+hZ
～日,～じつ,day,JLPT JLPT_2,jkFuTgpXi`
～車,～しゃ,~ car,JLPT JLPT_2,h)<Q^X85ag
～者,～しゃ,person,JLPT JLPT_2,MTv(a]7l!6
～社,～しゃ,counter for company,JLPT JLPT_2,sQmjhXA-Mr
～手,～しゅ,"~ player, person who does ~",JLPT JLPT_2,IkixzX56yl
～酒,～しゅ,kind of alcohol,JLPT JLPT_2,k?BC&(RjAH
～集,～しゅう,collection of ~,JLPT JLPT_2,LdT;R@utl1
～所,～しょ,place,JLPT JLPT_2,qVV9fum9%7
～所,～じょ,place,JLPT JLPT_2,cE:Y(}3[Wc
～女,～じょ,count for sisters,JLPT JLPT_2,D4j(w~c1gi
～省,～しょう,kind of ministry,JLPT JLPT_2,v9~DY$oS}A
～商,～しょう,"merchant, business",JLPT JLPT_2,DK0!oyaXJR
～勝,～しょう,count for victory,JLPT JLPT_2,E_qw?Tzvk_
～条,～じょう,counter for article,JLPT_1 JLPT JLPT_2,q^S9+[e=*b
～場,～じょう,"kind of field, ground",JLPT JLPT_2,eh5O)[W8C@
～畳,～じょう,"count for tatami, mat",JLPT JLPT_2,gXTr~P6_;?
～色,～しょく,kind of color,JLPT JLPT_2,w$+z1REIYB
～過ぎる,～すぎる,too much ~,JLPT JLPT_2,"P,ja3J!YLK"
～済,～ずみ,finished,JLPT JLPT_2,ncGw.Yh;>r
～席,～せき,counter for seats,JLPT JLPT_2,sr9PdG~4;[
～船,～せん,counter for ships,JLPT JLPT_2,JSy<S}QGsV
～戦,～せん,"counter for games, matches",JLPT JLPT_2,M$gHOq[jYN
～前,～ぜん,before ~,JLPT JLPT_2,DTK5j`gi24
～沿い,～そい,along,JLPT JLPT_2,"sbv*I,a%(h"
～艘,～そう,counter for ships,JLPT JLPT_2,AT^w8|Z/Tg
～足,～そく,counter for shoes,JLPT JLPT_2,q&YH/C!y&b
～だらけ,～だらけ,"be full of ~, be filled with ~",JLPT JLPT_2,C*zDXpDGOo
～団,～だん,"group, corps, party",JLPT JLPT_2,"JAUz(u,OT1"
～着,～ちゃく,counter for clothes; finishing place,JLPT JLPT_2,LNy/i0~?h*
～庁,～ちょう,"office, agency",JLPT JLPT_2,Nh*HbZ~CkX
～兆,～ちょう,trillion,JLPT JLPT_2,jHeL$YV:ox
～長,～ちょう,"leader, head",JLPT JLPT_2,i0hy<f%]dq
～帳,～ちょう,"~ book, notebook",JLPT JLPT_2,e.I(|go>z(
～丁目,～ちょうめ,"~ district (of a town; city, block)",JLPT JLPT_2,z[Zeu>wor`
～通,～つう,counter for letters,JLPT JLPT_2,gcs`gQZBri
～遣い,～づかい,use of ~,JLPT JLPT_2,C?GOcbN8fi
～付,～つき,with ~,JLPT JLPT_2,L%2+~L_:IY
～続く,～つづく,"follow, continue, go on",JLPT JLPT_2,u%o(or2@%{
～辛い,～づらい,hard to do ~,JLPT JLPT_2,u@W}x:nhL8
～滴,～てき,drop,JLPT JLPT_2,J%ti108Zf0
～点,～てん,counter for scores,JLPT JLPT_2,Q=wx{JnD0/
～頭,～とう,counter for animals,JLPT JLPT_2,Q04jNq<%}1
～等,～とう,"level, place",JLPT JLPT_2,t~N);db(/R
～島,～とう,kind of islands,JLPT JLPT_2,xDO?MQ[t-7
～道,～どう,"kind of path, road",JLPT JLPT_2,NK#jvaQLbz
～通り,～とおり,"in accordance with ~; following ~; ~ street, ~ avenue",JLPT JLPT_2,i!k>vq-guB
～ところ,～ところ,about to do ~,JLPT JLPT_2,B;8DjvC&9}
～内,～ない,inside ~,JLPT JLPT_2,K?<zC9:h:N
～年生,～ねんせい,counter for school year,JLPT JLPT_2,seB~`F&UPJ
～泊,～はく,"counter for staying (e.g., 2 nights)",JLPT JLPT_2,PblG<4:M5~
～発,～はつ,counter for bullets,JLPT JLPT_2,e#d]&/=XN}
～番目,～ばんめ,~th,JLPT JLPT_2,i*esVeP_ak
～費,～ひ,cost of ~,JLPT JLPT_2,u[jm+{6L3X
～病,～びょう,kind of disease,JLPT JLPT_2,A*!}.Pwu5m
～部,～ぶ,~ part,JLPT JLPT_2,fPDrnMwV)X
～風,～ふう,~ style,JLPT JLPT_2,l^t;?>.nOp
～振り,～ぶり,after an interval of ~,JLPT JLPT_2,;^fUn`g0d
～遍,～へん,time,JLPT JLPT_2,K&5Px_U7gs
～弁,～べん,"speech, dialect",JLPT JLPT_2,jOUF!M-NS3
～歩,～ほ,"step, pace",JLPT JLPT_2,Bd!L5Wz^Su
～ぽい,～ぽい,~ish,JLPT JLPT_2,f_=g;f`{~[
～ほう (ひかく),～ほう (ひかく),(in comparison),JLPT JLPT_2,bVM<L+hK+`
～みたい,～みたい,looks like ~,JLPT JLPT_2,N{CD^3;+~1
～向け,～むけ,for ~,JLPT JLPT_2,"Gc8ij%t,3="
～名,～めい,counter for people,JLPT JLPT_2,u?LD1<v]&U
～もち,～もち,person who has ~,JLPT JLPT_2,kcFc6H|EaR
～問,～もん,counter for questions,JLPT JLPT_2,r$GN8{}74-
～夜,～や,counter for nights,JLPT JLPT_2,Cczj9?Yw&<
～等,～ら,plural persons,JLPT JLPT_2,yo94:>GuX6
～流,～りゅう,"fashion, manner, way",JLPT JLPT_2,zpH1qv^$%p
～料,～りょう,"fare, charge",JLPT JLPT_2,IX116ZKh4C
～領,～りょう,territory,JLPT JLPT_2,MXZX<Kqb>
～力,～りょく,power of ~,JLPT JLPT_2,G<sBHiz^]!
～論,～ろん,theory,JLPT JLPT_2,"ec<,e&v$V7"
～羽,～わ,counter for rabbits; birds,JLPT JLPT_2,FQL)TF/a}O
相変わらず,あいかわらず,"as usual, as always, as before, as ever, still",JLPT JLPT_2,B>ep8MopYw
アイデア; アイディア,アイデア; アイディア,idea,JLPT JLPT_2,NkL-h!TKp$
あいまい,あいまい,"vague, ambiguous",JLPT JLPT_2,"y8aZ,my]%p"
扇ぐ,あおぐ,"to fan, to flap",JLPT JLPT_2,Gk2+[0&j}c
青白い,あおじろい,pale,JLPT JLPT_2,B[(dutQ)|%
呆れる,あきれる,"to be shocked, to be appalled",JLPT JLPT_2,o8s#rYeo4>
アクセント,アクセント,accent,JLPT JLPT_2,"w=+|,GhTIn"
あくび,あくび,yawn,JLPT JLPT_2,v|~6.5@[n^
飽くまで,あくまで,"to the end, to the last, stubbornly",JLPT JLPT_2,"vD,5@+@_q]"
明くる～,あくる～,"next, following",JLPT JLPT_2,c0UJ5Dk9?v
明け方,あけがた,dawn,JLPT JLPT_2,pi=5b}Xk:R
憧れる,あこがれる,"to long for, to yearn after",JLPT JLPT_2,c:=`W|}Gw`
朝寝坊,あさねぼう,"oversleeping, late riser",JLPT JLPT_2,kR|>&(p6rG
足跡,あしあと,footprint,JLPT JLPT_2,lj:ebvgd-q
足元,あしもと,at one's feet,JLPT JLPT_2,Ha)Qe[babj
味わう,あじわう,"to taste, to savor",JLPT JLPT_2,uxSo4jtf~d
預かる,あずかる,"to keep in custody, to receive on deposit, to take charge of",JLPT JLPT_2,LJpv~D13xj
温まる,あたたまる,to warm oneself,JLPT JLPT_2,B5XhWyF.q9
当たり前,あたりまえ,"natural, reasonable, obvious, usual, common, ordinary, commonplace, the norm",JLPT JLPT_2,b#?!|FvT)4
あちらこちら,あちらこちら,here and there,JLPT JLPT_2,Q~Ip4wR{af
厚かましい,あつかましい,"impudent, shameless,",JLPT JLPT_2,"wZ0,_rCNQo"
圧縮,あっしゅく,"compression, condensation, pressure",JLPT JLPT_2,G:WAF/Dx1i
宛名,あてな,"address, direction",JLPT JLPT_2,"Q!,(6>`cO,"
当てはまる,あてはまる,"to be applicable, to come under (a category)",JLPT JLPT_2,gWVd1Z[tfA
当てはめる,あてはめる,"to apply, to adapt",JLPT JLPT_2,OP(Hu}mMQq
暴れる,あばれる,"to act violently, to rage",JLPT JLPT_2,L6trU>v^!
脂,あぶら,"fat, tallow, lard",JLPT JLPT_2,t@*Ov{e4RP
あぶる,あぶる,"to scorch, to roast",JLPT JLPT_2,Jz@lzbGk7x
あふれる,あふれる,"to flood, to overflow",JLPT JLPT_2,be7:(ploED
雨戸,あまど,sliding storm door,JLPT JLPT_2,v+crs*_nva
甘やかす,あまやかす,"to pamper, to spoil",JLPT JLPT_2,f~Uvnb+KP=
余る,あまる,"to be left over, to be in excess",JLPT JLPT_2,r`ob2WL<}I
編み物,あみもの,knitting,JLPT JLPT_2,KBOilYWmo2
あみもの,あみもの,"knitting, web",JLPT JLPT_2,"wR7~d.J/,$"
編む,あむ,to knit,Genki Genki_Ln.13 JLPT JLPT_2,"Bcd5,b]]w5"
危うい,あやうい,"dangerous, critical",JLPT JLPT_2,JYnP1Z3O1n
怪しい,あやしい,"suspicious, dubious, doubtful",JLPT JLPT_2,r?rB[7EP>5
荒い,あらい,"rough, rude, wild",JLPT JLPT_2,P5h|CxAaCE
粗い,あらい,"coarse, rough",JLPT JLPT_2,t~Hs$2O?FD
粗筋,あらすじ,"outline, synopsis",JLPT JLPT_2,GLP0^5#h&@
争う,あらそう,"to compete, to contest, to contend to quarrel, to argue, to dispute, to be at variance, to oppose",JLPT JLPT_2,eC6vp6J:;c
改めて,あらためて,"another time, again",JLPT JLPT_2,M$)j_R%uiN
改める,あらためる,"to change, to reform, to revise",JLPT JLPT_2,k-ggJ#W2U)
あらわす,あらわす,"to write, to publish",JLPT JLPT_2,jfH_)2c|9s
有難い,ありがたい,"grateful, thankful, appreciated",JLPT JLPT_2,yLS%JRr`~I
あれこれ,あれこれ,"one thing or another, this and that",JLPT JLPT_2,H3{e@Ms<u9
荒れる,あれる,"to be stormy, to be rough, to be ruined",JLPT JLPT_2,opLT~#LruK
慌ただしい,あわただしい,"busy, hurried",JLPT JLPT_2,"d*5}[C^,EG"
慌てる,あわてる,"to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized), to be flustered, to panic, to hurry, to rush, to hasten",JLPT JLPT_2,RdWuu8/jDE
安易,あんい,easy-going,JLPT JLPT_2,cpsk;f2&m/
案外,あんがい,"unexpectedly, surprisingly",JLPT JLPT_2,"E-`?,aYenW"
アンテナ,アンテナ,antenna,JLPT JLPT_2,u25h^5*Vx<
言い出す,いいだす,"to start talking, to suggest",JLPT JLPT_2,ma-oStit-!
言い付ける,いいつける,"to tell, to order",JLPT JLPT_2,K=!C~7x9Db
意義,いぎ,"meaning, significance",JLPT JLPT_2,K*wt2r`%<B
生き生き,いきいき,"vividly, lively",JLPT JLPT_2,Am|5$tSksY
いきなり,いきなり,all of a sudden,Intermediate_Japanese Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.13 JLPT JLPT_2,J=<-XB_N-t
幾～,いく～,several ~,JLPT JLPT_2,o<XZoP)ZFl
育児,いくじ,"childcare, nursing",Intermediate_Japanese Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.14 JLPT JLPT_2,hwmLlQK_:7
幾分,いくぶん,somewhat,JLPT JLPT_2,wUiE3U*>P6
生け花,いけばな,flower arrangement,JLPT JLPT_2,o!9H~`j>Ob
以後,いご,after this; from now on; hereafter,JLPT JLPT_2 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.8 Intermediate_Japanese,"OpKq9d,k&%"
イコール,イコール,equal,JLPT JLPT_2,F:$jr>Gcvz
以降,いこう,"on and after, hereafter",JLPT JLPT_2,"hI7gX,ojpA"
勇ましい,いさましい,"brave, valiant",JLPT JLPT_2,jh9$B&!xLP
衣食住,いしょくじゅう,"food, clothing and shelter",JLPT JLPT_2,yYjE5SKh.|
いちいち,いちいち,"one by one, separately",JLPT JLPT_2,c`q7>|uO;;
一応,いちおう,"tentatively, for the time being",JLPT JLPT_2,DUm[|ty]2z
一段と,いちだんと,"by far, greater",JLPT_2 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.15 Intermediate_Japanese,H2Se/ybI3t
一流,いちりゅう,"first class, leading",JLPT JLPT_2,Q-z[xmuvA*
一昨日,いっさくじつ,day before yesterday,JLPT JLPT_2,q)l_a#Mm^@
一昨年,いっさくねん,year before last,JLPT JLPT_2,H3]XYSojiI
一斉,いっせい,"simultaneous, all at once",JLPT JLPT_2,H3C62{9DP`
一旦,いったん,"once, for a moment",JLPT JLPT_2,"Fv;m,:R#X("
一定,いってい,"fixed, settled, regular",JLPT JLPT_2,Qx{lB{;UG~
行っていらっしゃい,いっていらっしゃい,"have a nice day, see you",JLPT JLPT_2,Q~[>k~aD(O
いってきます,いってきます,"(Lit.) I'll go and come back, 'I'm going, see you later'",JLPT JLPT_2,O;VZoV$S8W
いってまいります,いってまいります,"(Lit.) I'll go and come back, 'I'm going, see you later'",JLPT JLPT_2,wg6qf;hcRZ
行ってらっしゃい,いってらっしゃい,"have a nice day, see you",JLPT JLPT_2,eL-o)31hPE
移転,いてん,"moving, transfer",JLPT JLPT_2,A[fI%[bpSh
井戸,いど,water well,JLPT JLPT_2,"Fw}ob1+9,G"
緯度,いど,latitude (navigation),JLPT JLPT_2,mKsQtDevFo
威張る,いばる,"to be proud, to swagger",JLPT JLPT_2,kEp;c{E_R1
嫌がる,いやがる,"reluctant, to dislike",JLPT JLPT_2,wwKIWtwwb&
いよいよ,いよいよ,"more and more, increasingly, at last",JLPT JLPT_2,h5$?Ko/s)4
煎る,いる,to roast,JLPT JLPT_2,"bLrppO],[q"
炒る,いる,"to parch, to roast",JLPT JLPT_2,dcy>(4#yAy
入れ物,いれもの,"container, case",JLPT JLPT_2,RbLFeu/vvY
インキ,インキ,ink,JLPT JLPT_2,I{rR0;+{t|
引力,いんりょく,gravity,JLPT JLPT_2,cP:.V7Ysb%
ウーマン,ウーマン,woman,JLPT JLPT_2,"O5m,c!v(H5"
ウール,ウール,wool,JLPT JLPT_2,bgePnfbn;n
ウエートレス,ウエートレス,waitress,JLPT JLPT_2,C$[Z6H5/gO
植木,うえき,"garden shrubs, trees, potted plant",JLPT JLPT_2,j}3Ny1eUVB
飢える,うえる,to starve,JLPT JLPT_2,CQMZtp4T24
浮ぶ,うかぶ,"to float, to rise to surface, to come to mind",JLPT JLPT_2,IN|gezRxCl
浮かべる,うかべる,to float; to express,JLPT JLPT_2,Nj{^.3q>-V
浮く,うく,to float,JLPT JLPT_2,JS6e6ewLTQ
承る,うけたまわる,"(humble) to hear, to be told, to know",JLPT JLPT_2,IKhK:kjp?E
受取,うけとり,receipt,JLPT JLPT_2,"k?,%G]kD{4"
受け持つ,うけもつ,to take (be in) charge of,JLPT JLPT_2,b1cU__S&E=
薄暗い,うすぐらい,"dim, gloomy",JLPT JLPT_2,m6<YpAEgo!
薄める,うすめる,"to dilute, to water down",JLPT JLPT_2,F/33?d^ON{
打合せ,うちあわせ,"business meeting, previous arrangement",JLPT JLPT_2,I>LU.f-`NP
打ち消す,うちけす,"to deny, to negate",JLPT JLPT_2,HCI~2sil9S
写る,うつる,"to be photographed, to be projected",JLPT JLPT_2,CI<Sr}lwt|
うどん,うどん,udon noodles (Japanese traditional noodles),Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.6 JLPT_2 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese,zUsFPVRoV;
うなずく,うなずく,to nod,JLPT JLPT_2,qP>fuv+29W
有無,うむ,"existence or nonexistence, presence of absence consent or refusal, yes or no",JLPT JLPT_2,zVa=(IGgn=
埋める,うめる,"to bury, to fill up, to fill (a seat, a vacant position)",JLPT JLPT_2,wtEE639hh4
敬う,うやまう,"to show respect, to honor",JLPT JLPT_2,hRta^!r1WT
裏返す,うらがえす,"to turn inside out, to turn (something) over",JLPT JLPT_2,cJR[<yA$vw
裏口,うらぐち,"backdoor, rear entrance",JLPT JLPT_2,xTA1N/QL{`
占う,うらなう,"to predict, to divine",JLPT JLPT_2,isAnLJU5w0
恨み,うらみ,resentment,JLPT JLPT_2,"A+B,^3x]O="
恨む,うらむ,"to curse, to feel bitter",JLPT JLPT_2,D@R<vxJ)<U
羨む,うらやむ,to envy,JLPT JLPT_2,tthSa[}tg_
売上,うりあげ,"amount sold, proceeds",JLPT JLPT_2,p9d{%uQSR:
売り上げ,うりあげ,"amount sold, sales, proceeds, takings, turnover",JLPT JLPT_2,AV/DH?U*[&
売り切れ,うりきれ,sold-out,JLPT JLPT_2,J#x&HGI1=J
売り切れる,うりきれる,to be sold out,JLPT JLPT_2,Ls1JX0p>PP
売行き,うれゆき,sales,JLPT JLPT_2,t0r)gygLV
売れ行き,うれゆき,"sales, demand",JLPT JLPT_2,lFbE^~5.H1
うろうろ,うろうろ,"loitering, aimless wandering",JLPT JLPT_2,h0R8Gh3Y^Q
上～,うわ～,upper ~,JLPT JLPT_2,IiRGZY[b#L
運河,うんが,"canal, waterway",JLPT JLPT_2,os15ZQMcmE
うんと,うんと,"a great deal, very much",JLPT JLPT_2,K1|_U:?Zi2
英文,えいぶん,sentence in English,JLPT JLPT_2,N6cGn)]tI&
英和,えいわ,"English-Japanese (e.g., dictionary)",JLPT JLPT_2,iL]q/<ICwB
ええと,ええと,"let me see, well, er...",JLPT JLPT_2,k9QoK3_%6*
液体,えきたい,"liquid, fluid",JLPT JLPT_2,CdyMwPZr;-
エチケット,エチケット,etiquette,JLPT JLPT_2,JD<(LA+lT8
絵の具,えのぐ,"colors, paints",JLPT JLPT_2,il.hIkd5@*
エプロン,エプロン,apron,JLPT JLPT_2,iE$K!WaP&V
偉い,えらい,"great, celebrated, remarkable,",JLPT JLPT_2,va_:XsaQZY
宴会,えんかい,"party, banquet",JLPT JLPT_2,i-sdwsFh$Z
園芸,えんげい,"horticulture, gardening",JLPT JLPT_2,BqeOt&R7YG
演劇,えんげき,play (theatrical),JLPT JLPT_2,"Otg5e*No,p"
円周,えんしゅう,circumference,JLPT JLPT_2,Q#$a9V=}iv
遠足,えんそく,"trip, hike, picnic",JLPT JLPT_2,K/i>jpon?&
延長,えんちょう,"extension, prolongation",JLPT JLPT_2,kv5xP;(9Nh
煙突,えんとつ,chimney,JLPT JLPT_2,vA~$8Qi$g7
オーケストラ,オーケストラ,orchestra,JLPT JLPT_2,E(IY~:+.r]
オートメーション,オートメーション,automation,JLPT JLPT_2,w$xtVM50Wd
追いかける,おいかける,to chase or run after someone,JLPT JLPT_2,IwJw]GEFbC
追い越す,おいこす,"to pass (e.g., car), to outdistance, to outstrip",JLPT JLPT_2,QFqJ-N@k`a
オイル,オイル,oil,JLPT JLPT_2,lfd7.m*9JT
応援,おうえん,"aid, assistance, help, support, reinforcement cheering, rooting (for), support",JLPT JLPT_2,"db6u7R<V*,"
王女,おうじょ,princess,JLPT JLPT_2,mtg%KXTE/:
応ずる,おうずる,"to respond, to comply with",JLPT JLPT_2,uaD~LH-B3=
応接,おうせつ,reception,JLPT JLPT_2,bEx~ccePEK
応対,おうたい,"receiving, dealing with",JLPT JLPT_2,"cy],C~WcL}"
往復,おうふく,"(col) round trip, coming and going, return ticket",JLPT JLPT_2,n3GyO1oyI7
欧米,おうべい,"Europe and America, the West",JLPT_2 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.7 Intermediate_Japanese,n1r<]dO&N/
応用,おうよう,"application, put to practical use",JLPT JLPT_2,KS%06Cn^yw
おおざっぱ,おおざっぱ,"rough (not precise), broad, sketchy",JLPT JLPT_2,OHMTu7)N;!
大通り,おおどおり,main street,JLPT JLPT_2,e8NE2/)L:D
大凡,おおよそ,"about, approximately",JLPT JLPT_2,"j>e8>g+K{,"
お帰り,おかえり,"return, welcome",JLPT JLPT_2,J&)&R*:;&e
おかけください,おかけください,please sit down,JLPT JLPT_2,LmStb*}|~b
おかげさまで,おかげさまで,"Thanks to god, thanks to you",JLPT JLPT_2,E&mEeh`mWM
おかず,おかず,"side dish, accompaniment for rice dishes",JLPT JLPT_2,IW;hR&<.DQ
おかまいなく,おかまいなく,please don't fuss over me,JLPT JLPT_2,Bag34Ev^HT
拝む,おがむ,"to worship, to pray",JLPT JLPT_2,BLY_FNPzlS
お代わり,おかわり,"second helping, another cup",JLPT JLPT_2,b}Avsf0g_X
補う,おぎなう,to compensate for,JLPT JLPT_2,F#($cJz>C
お気の毒に,おきのどくに,I'm sorry to hear that…,JLPT JLPT_2,I}O}}43=OW
屋外,おくがい,outdoors,JLPT JLPT_2,"b,/pc$HdnI"
送り仮名,おくりがな,part of word written in kana,JLPT JLPT_2,L0[6p2c}y;
お元気で,おげんきで,Take care',JLPT JLPT_2,P?(I*3(kaT
怠る,おこたる,"to neglect, to fail",JLPT JLPT_2,hI%Hy&@P79
押さえる,おさえる,"to pin down, to hold down, to press down, to hold in place, to hold steady to cover (esp. a part of one's body with one's hand), to clutch (a body part in pain), to press (a body part) to get a hold of, to obtain, to seize, to catch, to arrest",JLPT JLPT_2,"n1S,CEj^b^"
お先に,おさきに,"before, after you",JLPT JLPT_2,O/_cfB(;1v
伯父,おじ,(humble) uncle (older than one's parent),JLPT JLPT_2,b<;4u^|F5a
叔父,おじ,uncle (younger than one's parent),JLPT JLPT_2,b5[<>DjhLo
惜しい,おしい,"regrettable, disappointing",JLPT JLPT_2,u~)4Hh}G<5
伯父さん,おじさん,"(hon.) middle-aged gentleman, uncle",JLPT JLPT_2,oFQ*.$]vx}
小父さん,おじさん,"(hon.) middle-aged gentleman, uncle",JLPT JLPT_2,LsGH|S+7Q3
叔父さん,おじさん,"(hon.) middle-aged gentleman, uncle",JLPT JLPT_2,"k@Fydl,X2%"
お邪魔します,おじゃまします,Excuse me for disturbing you,JLPT JLPT_2,LMVMI71T}{
お世話になりました,おせわになりました,I've been in your care,JLPT JLPT_2,s4cBT5H*[h
お大事に,おだいじに,"Take care of yourself, Take care!, Get well soon",JLPT Genki_Ln.12 Intermediate_Japanese JLPT_2 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.12 Genki,Km@NEq/P(_
落着く,おちつく,"to calm down, to settle down",JLPT JLPT_2,u?j1|t;RlK
お出掛け,おでかけ,outing,JLPT JLPT_2,"gaqrD^P,Ry"
お手伝いさん,おてつだいさん,maid,JLPT JLPT_2,iZR<wUzc/1
脅かす,おどかす,"to threaten, to coerce",JLPT JLPT_2,Q>m)3/qe`#
落し物,おとしもの,lost property,JLPT JLPT_2,bMV+Q#2]G~
驚かす,おどろかす,"to surprise, to frighten",JLPT JLPT_2,DG2lo{usAe
お願いします,おねがいします,"Please (lit., I request)",JLPT JLPT_2 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.1 Intermediate_Japanese,oy}-GPhVx}
各々,おのおの,"each, every, either",JLPT JLPT_2,s;E$Q88Yv[
伯母,おば,(humble) aunt (older than one's parent),JLPT JLPT_2,z:m(P{*wZ?
叔母,おば,aunt (younger than one's parent),JLPT JLPT_2,Ek4&AJulO*
小母さん,おばさん,"lady, woman, ma'am",JLPT JLPT_2,tO0?[][Q}q
おはよう,おはよう,(abbr.) Good morning,JLPT JLPT_2,hzlc9[n5z=
お参り,おまいり,"worship, shrine visit",JLPT JLPT_2,j2uP1/H2nj
お待たせしました,おまたせしました,Sorry to have kept you waiting,JLPT JLPT_2,tWES^gs*3w
お待ちください,おまちください,Please wait a moment,JLPT JLPT_2,A/UH`kBoC-
おまちどおさま,おまちどおさま,Sorry to have kept you waiting,JLPT JLPT_2,kyL%[N^|az
おめでたい,おめでたい,"happy event, matter for congratulation",JLPT JLPT_2,"eET,n2`P|Z"
思い掛けない,おもいがけない,"unexpected, casual",JLPT JLPT_2,pxYW;;jVL[
思い切り,おもいきり,"with all one's strength (heart), resignation, resolution",JLPT JLPT_2,u6znaLhPyo
思い込む,おもいこむ,"to be under impression that, to be convinced that",JLPT JLPT_2,ggq%!UTv!w
思いっ切り,おもいっきり,"very, much, fully",JLPT JLPT_2,"z,O=En=;Mc"
思いっきり,おもいっきり,to the best of one's ability,JLPT JLPT_2,"B,fE|/^X*C"
重たい,おもたい,"heavy, massive, serious",JLPT JLPT_2,kxf3li]&Z0
お休み,おやすみ,"holiday, absence; (exp.) Good night",JLPT JLPT_2,g*1:u%%pd(
おやつ,おやつ,"between meal snack, afternoon refreshment",JLPT JLPT_2,F0Bgt+CKGH
親指,おやゆび,thumb,JLPT JLPT_2,Q]+3Y_+I|o
オルガン,オルガン,organ,JLPT JLPT_2,r4P=wfH}tX
御～,おん～,honorific ~,JLPT JLPT_2,oiyGIL2u!>
恩恵,おんけい,"blessing, benefit",JLPT JLPT_2,t6?1>QfZ5F
温室,おんしつ,greenhouse,JLPT JLPT_2,j@PV(c1<I%
温泉,おんせん,"spa, hot spring",JLPT Intermediate_Japanese JLPT_2 Genki_Ln.9 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.10 Genki,p7%rZNufe3
温帯,おんたい,temperate zone,JLPT JLPT_2,it?~KTCCdv
御中,おんちゅう,Messrs.,JLPT JLPT_2,i:g_|_*4fM
女の人,おんなのひと,woman,Genki_Ln.7 JLPT JLPT_2 Genki,k`gpRcVkY^
蚊,か,mosquito,JLPT JLPT_2,j=4=()Uwi2
カーブ,カーブ,curve; curve ball (baseball),JLPT JLPT_2,"H$,bx/Aa*A"
貝,かい,"shell, shellfish",JLPT JLPT_2,HNd6/BU{>X
外～,がい～,"foreign ~, outside ~",JLPT JLPT_2,hm9sVyWCE}
開会,かいかい,opening of a meeting,JLPT JLPT_2,Lh4g/O2OJM
会館,かいかん,"meeting hall, assembly hall",JLPT JLPT_2,liybJFP&?H
改札,かいさつ,examination of tickets,JLPT JLPT_2,y:jbDc8VoT
解散,かいさん,"breakup, dissolution",JLPT JLPT_2,k.tjPn~)Hk
海水浴,かいすいよく,"sea bathing, seawater bath",JLPT JLPT_2,b`BB!zK8zx
回数,かいすう,"number of times, frequency",JLPT JLPT_2,e]X6r<D@Yf
回数券,かいすうけん,book of tickets,JLPT JLPT_2,vh5]if8XnX
改正,かいせい,"revision, amendment, alteration",JLPT JLPT_2,wJ:fR1W1sK
快晴,かいせい,good weather,JLPT JLPT_2,ud00-YM]pE
解説,かいせつ,"explanation, commentary",JLPT JLPT_2,"z,rNuHyUJ$"
改造,かいぞう,remodeling,JLPT JLPT_2,GV-RfF@Gn1
開通,かいつう,"opening, open",JLPT JLPT_2,BJU-xej2c~
回転,かいてん,"rotation, turning",JLPT JLPT_2,bT_5rLaFDl
解答,かいとう,"answer, solution",JLPT JLPT_2,"yT|.1iJ,_Q"
回答,かいとう,"reply, answer",JLPT JLPT_2,E!J[iX3Ig-
外部,がいぶ,"the outside, external",JLPT JLPT_2,yk*]@{a4/.
解放,かいほう,"release, liberation, emancipation",JLPT JLPT_2,zS7|<$4Sg9
開放,かいほう,"open, throw open, liberalization",JLPT JLPT_2,K(=v$Si}Sa
海洋,かいよう,ocean,JLPT JLPT_2,"c?Kf,aYa,k"
概論,がいろん,"introduction, general remark",JLPT JLPT_2,EagQlRaO<~
却って,かえって,"on the contrary, rather",JLPT JLPT_2,Ff-Dhop([3
家屋,かおく,"house, building",JLPT JLPT_2,K9=P{6t9d@
係わる,かかわる,"to concern oneself in, to be involved in",JLPT JLPT_2,e1]obK7qg.
書留,かきとめ,registered mail,JLPT JLPT_2,"P,x~yeJiAf"
書取,かきとり,dictation,JLPT JLPT_2,nlq[7d^Cda
垣根,かきね,hedge,JLPT JLPT_2,s%pg!Off-$
限り,かぎり,"limit(s), as far as possible",JLPT JLPT_2,nd]$n-hPJY
各～,かく～,"every ~, each ~",JLPT JLPT_2,JIKk5aY~sz
架空,かくう,"imaginary, fiction, fanciful",JLPT JLPT_2,keLv$&NvXw
各自,かくじ,"individual, each",JLPT JLPT_2,u>j/FKC5==
拡充,かくじゅう,expansion,JLPT JLPT_2,k9>S;S#x^)
学術,がくじゅつ,"science, learning, scholarship",JLPT JLPT_2,y2n!_T5t*M
各地,かくち,various parts of the country,JLPT JLPT_2 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.10 Intermediate_Japanese,M_|B!vf-KS
拡張,かくちょう,"expansion, extension",JLPT JLPT_2,"qk,U%yom=n"
角度,かくど,angle,JLPT JLPT_2,xYUahGWaOD
学年,がくねん,"year in school, grade in school",JLPT JLPT_2,snv|Q^7V&<
学部,がくぶ,"department of a university undergraduate (course, program, etc.)",JLPT JLPT_2,M{Rt-~pV[8
格別,かくべつ,exceptional,JLPT JLPT_2,ew:H.)$lIz
確率,かくりつ,probability,JLPT JLPT_2,B^!PO()@Fj
学力,がくりょく,"scholarship, knowledge",JLPT JLPT_2,fg#sj4f&H/
掛け算,かけざん,multiplication,JLPT JLPT_2,NBNX=8%`mD
かけざん,かけざん,multiplication,JLPT JLPT_2,J(J6;KG1P0
可決,かけつ,"approval, adoption (e.g., motion, bill), passage",JLPT JLPT_2,?AdRO|`D3
火口,かこう,crater (of a volcano),JLPT JLPT_2,I>{#77)U2L
下降,かこう,"decline, descent, fall",JLPT JLPT_2,olO#.LVae]
重ねる,かさねる,"to pile up, to heap up, to stack up, to put on top of another to repeat many times over, to go through repeatedly, to accumulate",JLPT JLPT_2,v-}D_SOws/
飾り,かざり,"decoration, ornament, trimmings",JLPT JLPT_2,MTDy9F:WDT
火山,かざん,volcano,JLPT JLPT_2 Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.10 Intermediate_Japanese,nQ^q[SYzad
かしこまりました,かしこまりました,Certainly,JLPT JLPT_2 Genki_Ln.20 Genki,K[_B[U0SFm
貸し出し,かしだし,"lending, loaning",JLPT JLPT_2,jgwQltf^|5
過失,かしつ,"error, mistake, negligence",JLPT JLPT_2,wGXKGa.Q$k
果実,かじつ,fruit,JLPT JLPT_2,Hr5#b<WZv5
貸間,かしま,room to let,JLPT JLPT_2,f;Mu?;YNxY
貸家,かしや,house for rent,JLPT JLPT_2,xG+iA}dT^k
箇所,かしょ,"place, point, part",JLPT JLPT_2,"u73w,EFcqC"
かしょ,かしょ,"passage, place",JLPT JLPT_2,QWm(5L}$9%
過剰,かじょう,"excess, over-",JLPT JLPT_2,gyP>>^hD);
かじる,かじる,"to chew, to bite (at)",JLPT JLPT_2,HPUE@sF)^#
課税,かぜい,taxation,JLPT JLPT_2,v<>5#MB}<q
カセット,カセット,cassette (tape),JLPT JLPT_2,O31|Fi(S7Q
下線,かせん,"underline, underscore",JLPT JLPT_2,pq&rc|>fY.
加速,かそく,acceleration,JLPT JLPT_2,MT@qI_:;KR
加速度,かそくど,acceleration,JLPT JLPT_2,ic-:spL~M@
かたかな,かたかな,katakana,JLPT JLPT_2,QPplVw&IAL
かたづく,かたづく,"to put in order, to dispose of, to solve",JLPT JLPT_2,"z6jkVh5~d,"
塊,かたまり,"lump, mass, cluster",JLPT JLPT_2,iJm<x_b^7C
固まる,かたまる,"to harden, to solidify, to become firm",JLPT JLPT_2,iT33@SKQ0$
片道,かたみち,one-way (trip),JLPT JLPT_2,tN}hoBEcWZ
傾く,かたむく,"to incline toward, to slant, to lurch",JLPT JLPT_2,"eRHA+m,LAe"
片寄る,かたよる,"to be one-sided, to incline, to be partial",JLPT JLPT_2,Q|RAcaS;Ac
学科,がっか,"study subject, course of study",JLPT JLPT_2,d/U/mP87B<
学会,がっかい,academic conference,JLPT_2 JLPT Intermediate_Japanese_Ln.15 Intermediate_Japanese,rvd2E[%d:l
楽器,がっき,musical instrument,JLPT JLPT_2,zj[&tINbu_
学級,がっきゅ
gitextract__ng1o7tz/
├── .github/
│ ├── ISSUE_TEMPLATE/
│ │ ├── missing-vocabulary-.md
│ │ ├── mistake-or-error-in-deck-content.md
│ │ └── other-suggestions.md
│ └── workflows/
│ └── ci.yml
├── .gitignore
├── CONTRIBUTING.md
├── LICENSE
├── README.md
├── package.json
├── requirements.txt
├── scripts/
│ ├── generate-decks.py
│ ├── guid-enforce.py
│ ├── templates-screenshot.js
│ └── templates-serve.js
└── src/
├── n1.csv
├── n2.csv
├── n3.csv
├── n4.csv
├── n5.csv
└── templates/
├── en-answer.html
├── en-question.html
├── jp-answer.html
├── jp-question.html
└── styles.css
SYMBOL INDEX (7 symbols across 2 files) FILE: scripts/generate-decks.py function fileToStr (line 8) | def fileToStr(path): function toKebabCase (line 51) | def toKebabCase(str): function createDeckFromCsv (line 55) | def createDeckFromCsv(id, name, description, csvPath): function generateDecks (line 71) | def generateDecks(tag=""): FILE: scripts/guid-enforce.py function findMissingGuids (line 16) | def findMissingGuids(csvPath, callback, overwrite): function checkForMissingGuids (line 50) | def checkForMissingGuids(csvPath): function fixMissingGuids (line 64) | def fixMissingGuids(csvPath):
Condensed preview — 24 files, each showing path, character count, and a content snippet. Download the .json file or copy for the full structured content (656K chars).
[
{
"path": ".github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/missing-vocabulary-.md",
"chars": 550,
"preview": "---\nname: 'Missing Vocabulary '\nabout: Let us know about any Vocabulary the decks might be missing\ntitle: \"[Missing Voca"
},
{
"path": ".github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/mistake-or-error-in-deck-content.md",
"chars": 499,
"preview": "---\nname: Mistake or Error in deck content\nabout: Let us know of any errors, mistakes or irrelevant content contained in"
},
{
"path": ".github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/other-suggestions.md",
"chars": 136,
"preview": "---\nname: Other Suggestions\nabout: Let us know about any other suggestions or topics\ntitle: ''\nlabels: ''\nassignees: jam"
},
{
"path": ".github/workflows/ci.yml",
"chars": 1014,
"preview": "name: CI\n\non:\n push:\n branches: [ main ]\n tags: [ '*' ]\n pull_request:\n branches: [ main ]\n\npermissions:\n co"
},
{
"path": ".gitignore",
"chars": 47,
"preview": ".DS_Store\ndecks\npackage-lock.json\nnode_modules\n"
},
{
"path": "CONTRIBUTING.md",
"chars": 2630,
"preview": "# How to contribute\n\nThank you for reading this and helping improve the project! We all have the power to make Japanese "
},
{
"path": "LICENSE",
"chars": 1071,
"preview": "MIT License\n\nCopyright (c) 2020 Jamie Sinclair\n\nPermission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a "
},
{
"path": "README.md",
"chars": 3050,
"preview": "# open-anki-jlpt-decks\n[![CI workflow](https://github.com/jamsinclair/open-anki-jlpt-decks/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badg"
},
{
"path": "package.json",
"chars": 668,
"preview": "{\n \"name\": \"open-anki-jlpt-decks\",\n \"version\": \"0.1.1\",\n \"description\": \"Open source and updatable JLPT Anki Decks\",\n"
},
{
"path": "requirements.txt",
"chars": 29,
"preview": "black==24.3.0\ngenanki==0.8.0\n"
},
{
"path": "scripts/generate-decks.py",
"chars": 2564,
"preview": "#!/usr/bin/env python3\nimport csv\nimport genanki\nimport os\nimport sys\n\n\ndef fileToStr(path):\n with open(path, \"r\") as"
},
{
"path": "scripts/guid-enforce.py",
"chars": 2606,
"preview": "#!/usr/bin/env python3\nimport csv\nimport genanki\nimport os\nimport sys\n\ncsvFiles = [\n \"src/n5.csv\",\n \"src/n4.csv\",\n"
},
{
"path": "scripts/templates-screenshot.js",
"chars": 779,
"preview": "#!/usr/bin/env node\n'use strict'\n\nconst puppeteer = require('puppeteer')\n\nconst init = async () => {\n const browser = a"
},
{
"path": "scripts/templates-serve.js",
"chars": 1341,
"preview": "#!/usr/bin/env node\n'use strict'\n\nconst fs = require('fs')\nconst express = require('express')\nconst app = express()\ncons"
},
{
"path": "src/n1.csv",
"chars": 156834,
"preview": "expression,reading,meaning,tags,guid\r\n現像,げんぞう,developing (film),JLPT_1 JLPT,v9bha+<cj}\r\n原則,げんそく,\"principle, general rule"
},
{
"path": "src/n2.csv",
"chars": 110714,
"preview": "expression,reading,meaning,tags,guid\r\n〜 (まる) ごと,〜 (まる) ごと,\"whole ~, all of ~\",JLPT JLPT_2,Ja%uZn!l8Y\r\n(かさを～) さす,(かさを～) さ"
},
{
"path": "src/n3.csv",
"chars": 143501,
"preview": "expression,reading,meaning,tags,guid\r\n作法,さほう,\"manners, etiquette, propriety\",JLPT JLPT_2 JLPT_3,HYeQ[!t+v+\r\n様々,さまざま,\"var"
},
{
"path": "src/n4.csv",
"chars": 41227,
"preview": "expression,reading,meaning,tags,guid\r\n踏む,ふむ,\"to step on, to tread on\",JLPT JLPT_N4,MD)?c2/f%j\r\n～区,～く,\"~ district, ~ ward"
},
{
"path": "src/n5.csv",
"chars": 56058,
"preview": "expression,reading,meaning,tags,guid\r\nああ,ああ,\"Ah!, Oh!\",JLPT JLPT_4 JLPT_5 JLPT_N5,HI-.Ij?HS~\r\n会う,あう,\"to meet, to see\",JL"
},
{
"path": "src/templates/en-answer.html",
"chars": 174,
"preview": "<div class=\"question meaning\">\n {{meaning}}\n</div>\n\n<div class=\"divider\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"reading\">\n {{reading}}\n</"
},
{
"path": "src/templates/en-question.html",
"chars": 51,
"preview": "<div class=\"question meaning\">\n {{meaning}}\n</div>"
},
{
"path": "src/templates/jp-answer.html",
"chars": 174,
"preview": "<div class=\"question expression\">\n {{expression}}\n</div>\n\n<div class=\"divider\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"reading\">\n {{readin"
},
{
"path": "src/templates/jp-question.html",
"chars": 57,
"preview": "<div class=\"question expression\">\n {{expression}}\n</div>"
},
{
"path": "src/templates/styles.css",
"chars": 487,
"preview": "html,\nbody {\n height: 100%;\n margin: 0;\n}\n\n.card {\n display: flex;\n width: 100%;\n height: 100%;\n flex-direction: c"
}
]
About this extraction
This page contains the full source code of the jamsinclair/open-anki-jlpt-decks GitHub repository, extracted and formatted as plain text for AI agents and large language models (LLMs). The extraction includes 24 files (513.9 KB), approximately 257.0k tokens, and a symbol index with 7 extracted functions, classes, methods, constants, and types. Use this with OpenClaw, Claude, ChatGPT, Cursor, Windsurf, or any other AI tool that accepts text input. You can copy the full output to your clipboard or download it as a .txt file.
Extracted by GitExtract — free GitHub repo to text converter for AI. Built by Nikandr Surkov.