Repository: thorsten-gehrig/alexa-remote-control
Branch: master
Commit: b7077400cf18
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Directory structure:
gitextract_czte_yi_/
├── LICENSE
├── README.md
├── alexa_remote_control.sh
└── alexa_remote_control_plain.sh
================================================
FILE CONTENTS
================================================
================================================
FILE: LICENSE
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================================================
FILE: README.md
================================================
# alexa-remote-control
control Amazon Alexa from command Line
The settings can now be controlled via environment variables.
```
BROWSER - the User-Agent your browser sends in the request header
AMAZON - your Amazon domain
ALEXA - the URL you would use for the Alexa Web App
CURL - location of your cURL binary
OPTS - any cURL options you require
TMP - location of the temp dir
SPEAKVOL - the volume for speak messages ( if set to 0, volume levels are left untouched)
NORMALVOL - if no current playing volume can be determined, fall back to normal volume
VOLMAXAGE - max. age in minutes before volume is re-read from API
DEVICEVOLNAME - a list of device names with specific volume settings (space separated)
DEVICEVOLSPEAK - a list of speak volume levels - matching the devices above
DEVICEVOLNORMAL - a list of normal volume levels- matching the devices above
(current playing volume takes precedence for normal volume)
REFRESH_TOKEN - the new preference over EMAIL/PASSWORD can be obtained here: https://github.com/adn77/alexa-cookie-cli
```
```
alexa-remote-control [-d <device>|ALL] -e <pause|play|next|prev|fwd|rwd|shuffle|repeat|vol:<0-100>> |
-b [list|<"AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF">] | -q | -n | -r <"station name"|stationid> |
-s <trackID|'Artist' 'Album'> | -t <ASIN> | -u <seedID> | -v <queueID> |
-w <playlistId> | -i | -p | -P | -S | -a | -z | -l | -h |
-m <multiroom_device> [device_1 .. device_X] | -lastalexa | -lastcommand
-e : run command, additional SEQUENCECMDs:
weather,traffic,flashbriefing,goodmorning,singasong,tellstory,
speak:'<text/ssml>',automation:'<routine name>',sound:<soundeffect_name>,
textcommand:'<anything you would otherwise say to Alexa>',
playmusic:<channel e.g. TUNEIN, AMAZON_MUSIC>:'<music name>'
-b : connect/disconnect/list bluetooth device
-c : list 'playmusic' channels
-q : query queue
-n : query notifications
-r : play tunein radio
-s : play library track/library album
-t : play Prime playlist
-u : play Prime station
-v : play Prime historical queue
-w : play library playlist
-i : list imported library tracks
-p : list purchased library tracks
-P : list Prime playlists
-S : list Prime stations
-a : list available devices
-m : delete multiroom and/or create new multiroom containing devices
-lastalexa : print device that received the last voice command
-lastcommand : print last voice command or last voice command of specific device
-login : Logs in, without further command (downloads cookie)
-z : print current volume level
-l : logoff
-h : help
```
Login via REFRESH_TOKEN
----
The Alexa-App way of logging in is using a REFRESH_TOKEN which allows for obtaining the session cookies. This replaces EMAIL/PASSWORD/MFA so those will not be exposed in any scripts anymore. For convenience I created a binary, ready to run: https://github.com/adn77/alexa-cookie-cli
https://blog.loetzimmer.de/2021/09/alexa-remote-control-shell-script.html
================================================
FILE: alexa_remote_control.sh
================================================
#!/bin/sh
#
# Amazon Alexa Remote Control
# alex(at)loetzimmer.de
#
# 2017-10-10: v0.1 initial release
# 2017-10-11: v0.2 TuneIn Station Search
# 2017-10-11: v0.2a commands on special device "ALL" are executed on all ECHO+WHA
# 2017-10-16: v0.3 added playback of library tracks
# 2017-10-24: v0.4 added playback information
# 2017-11-21: v0.5 added Prime station and playlist
# 2017-11-22: v0.6 added Prime historical queue and replaced getopts
# 2017-11-25: v0.6a cURL is now configurable
# 2017-11-25: v0.7 added multiroom create/delete, playback of library playlist
# 2017-11-30: v0.7a added US config, fixed device names containing spaces
# 2017-12-07: v0.7b added Bluetooth connect/disconnect
# 2017-12-18: v0.7c fixed US version
# 2017-12-19: v0.7d fixed AWK csrf extraction on some systems
# 2017-12-20: v0.7e moved get_devlist after check_status
# 2018-01-08: v0.7f added echo-show to ALL group, TuneIn station can now be up to 6 digits
# 2018-01-08: v0.8 added bluetooth list function
# 2018-01-10: v0.8a abort when login was unsuccessful
# 2018-01-25: v0.8b added echo-spot to ALL group
# 2018-01-28: v0.8c added configurable browser string
# 2018-02-17: v0.8d no need to write the cookie file on every "check_status"
# 2018-02-27: v0.8e added "lastalexa" option for HA-Bridge to send its command to a specific device
# (Markus Wennesheimer: https://wennez.wordpress.com/light-on-with-alexa-for-each-room/)
# 2018-02-27: v0.9 unsuccessful logins will now give a short info how to debug the login
# 2018-03-09: v0.9a workaround for login problem, force curl to use http1.1
# 2018-05-17: v0.9b update browser string and accept language
# 2018-05-23: v0.9c update accept language (again)
# 2018-06-12: v0.10 introducing TTS and more
# (thanks to Michael Geramb and his openHAB2 Amazon Echo Control binding)
# https://github.com/openhab/openhab2-addons/tree/master/addons/binding/org.openhab.binding.amazonechocontrol
# (thanks to Ralf Otto for implementing this feature in this script)
# 2018-06-13: v0.10a added album play of imported library
# 2018-06-18: v0.10b added Alexa routine execution
# 2019-01-22: v0.11 added repeat command, added environment variable parsing
# 2019-02-03: v0.11a fixed string escape for automation and speak commands
# 2019-02-10: v0.12 added "-d ALL" to the plain version, lastalexa now checks for SUCCESS activityStatus
# 2019-02-14: v0.12a reduced the number of replaced characters for TTS and automation
# 2019-06-18: v0.12b fixed CSRF
# 2019-06-28: v0.12c properly fixed CSRF
# 2019-07-08: v0.13 added support for Multi-Factor Authentication
# (thanks to rich-gepp https://github.com/rich-gepp)
# 2019-08-05: v0.14 added Volume setting via routine, and $SPEAKVOL
# 2019-11-18: v0.14a download 200 routines instead of only the first 20
# 2019-12-23: v0.14b Trigger routines by either utterance or routine name
# 2019-12-30: v0.15 re-worked the volume setting for TTS commands
# 2020-01-03: v0.15a introduce some proper "get_volume"
# 2020-01-08: v0.15b cleaned merge errors
# 2020-02-03: v0.15c SPEAKVOL of 0 leaves the volume setting untouched
# 2020-02-09: v0.16 TTS to Multiroom groups via USE_ANNOUNCEMENT_FOR_SPEAK + SSML for TTS
# (!!! requires Announcement feature to be enabled in each device !!!)
# 2020-02-09: v0.16a added sound library - only very few sounds are actually supported
# ( https://developer.amazon.com/en-US/docs/alexa/custom-skills/ask-soundlibrary.html )
# 2020-06-15: v0.16b added "lastcommand" option
# (thanks to Trinitus01 https://github.com/trinitus01)
# 2020-07-07: v0.16c fixed NORMALVOL if USE_ANNOUNCEMENT_FOR_SPEAK is set
# 2020-12-12: v0.17 added textcommand which lets you send anything via CLI you would otherwise say to Alexa
# ( https://github.com/thorsten-gehrig/alexa-remote-control/issues/108 )
# 2020-12-12: v0.17a sounds now benefit from SPEAKVOL
# fixed TuneIn IDs to also play podcasts
# 2021-01-28: v0.17b fixed new API endpoint for automations
# (thanks to Michael Winkler)
# 2021-01-28: v0.17c simplified volume detection using new DeviceVolumes endpoint
# (thanks to Ingo Fischer)
# 2021-05-27: v0.18 complete rework of sequence commands especially for TTS
# Announcement feature is no longer required due to inconsistent SSML handling
# 2021-09-02: v0.19 Playing TuneIn works again using new entertainment API endpoint
# Added playmusic (Alexa.Music.PlaySearchPhrase) as command, for available channels use "-c"
# Note: playmusic is not multi-room capable, doing so might lead to unexpected results
# 2021-09-13: v0.20 implemented device registration refresh_token cookie exchange flow as an alternative
# to logging in
# 2021-09-15: v0.20a optimized speak commands to use less JQ. This is useful in low-resource environments
# 2021-10-07: v0.20b fixed different cookie naming for amazon.com
# 2021-11-16: v0.20c fixed AlexaApp device selection: since they're all called "This Device" use corresponding
# line in /tmp/.alexa.devicelist.txt, e.g.: -d "This Device=A2TF17PFR55MTB=ce0123456789abcdef01=VOX"
# -lastalexa now returns this string. Make sure to put the device in double quotes!
# 2022-02-04: v0.20d minor volume fix (write volume to volume cache when volume is changed)
# 2022-06-29: v0.20e removed call to jq's strptime function, replaced with bash function using 'date' to convert to epoch
# 2024-01-29: v0.21 removed legacy login methods as they were no longer working
# implemented new API calls for -lastalexa and -lastcommand
# there is now an OS-type switch that hopefully handles OSX and BSD date creation
# 2024-01-31: v0.21a trying all different date options which come to mind (first working wins)
# 2024-02-01: v0.21b changed the output of -lastalexa back to the output of devicelist.txt
# 2024-04-06: v0.22 changed the date calculation once again, now the date processing ignores the actual cookie validity
# and simply sets it to "now + COOKIE_LIFETIME"
# 2025-11-07: v0.23 /api/bootstrap is gone, switched to /api/customer-status
# (thanks once again to Ingo Fischer)
#
###
#
# (no BASHisms were used, should run with any shell)
# - requires cURL for web communication
# - (GNU) sed and awk for extraction
# - jq as command line JSON parser (optional for the fancy bits)
# - base64 for B64 encoding (make sure "-w 0" option is available on your platform)
#
##########################################
# this can be obtained by doing the device registration login flow
# e.g. from here: https://github.com/adn77/alexa-cookie-cli/
SET_REFRESH_TOKEN=''
SET_TTS_LOCALE='de-DE'
SET_AMAZON='amazon.de'
#SET_AMAZON='amazon.com'
SET_ALEXA='alexa.amazon.de'
#SET_ALEXA='pitangui.amazon.com'
# cURL binary
SET_CURL='/usr/bin/curl'
# cURL options
# -k : if your cURL cannot verify CA certificates, you'll have to trust any
# --compressed : if your cURL was compiled with libz you may use compression
# --http1.1 : cURL defaults to HTTP/2 on HTTPS connections if available
SET_OPTS='--compressed --http1.1'
#SET_OPTS='-k --compressed --http1.1'
# browser identity
SET_BROWSER='Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:1.0) bash-script/1.0'
#SET_BROWSER='Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:65.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/65.0'
# jq binary
SET_JQ='/usr/bin/jq'
# tmp path
SET_TMP="/tmp"
# Volume for speak commands (a SPEAKVOL of 0 leaves the volume settings untouched)
SET_SPEAKVOL="0"
# if no current playing volume can be determined, fall back to normal volume
SET_NORMALVOL="10"
# Device specific volumes (overriding the above)
# SET_DEVICEVOLNAME="EchoDot2ndGen Echo1stGen"
# SET_DEVICEVOLSPEAK="100 30"
# SET_DEVICEVOLNORMAL="100 20"
SET_DEVICEVOLNAME=""
SET_DEVICEVOLSPEAK=""
SET_DEVICEVOLNORMAL=""
# max. age in minutes before volume is read from API (local cache time)
SET_VOLMAXAGE="1"
###########################################
# nothing to configure below here
#
# retrieving environment variables if any are set
REFRESH_TOKEN=${REFRESH_TOKEN:-$SET_REFRESH_TOKEN}
AMAZON=${AMAZON:-$SET_AMAZON}
ALEXA=${ALEXA:-$SET_ALEXA}
BROWSER=${BROWSER:-$SET_BROWSER}
CURL=${CURL:-$SET_CURL}
OPTS=${OPTS:-$SET_OPTS}
TTS_LOCALE=${TTS_LOCALE:-$SET_TTS_LOCALE}
TMP=${TMP:-$SET_TMP}
JQ=${JQ:-$SET_JQ}
SPEAKVOL=${SPEAKVOL:-$SET_SPEAKVOL}
NORMALVOL=${NORMALVOL:-$SET_NORMALVOL}
VOLMAXAGE=${VOLMAXAGE:-$SET_VOLMAXAGE}
DEVICEVOLNAME=${DEVICEVOLNAME:-$SET_DEVICEVOLNAME}
DEVICEVOLSPEAK=${DEVICEVOLSPEAK:-$SET_DEVICEVOLSPEAK}
DEVICEVOLNORMAL=${DEVICEVOLNORMAL:-$SET_DEVICEVOLNORMAL}
COOKIE="${TMP}/.alexa.cookie"
DEVLIST="${TMP}/.alexa.devicelist"
COOKIE_LIFETIME=$(( 24 * 60 * 60 )) # default lifetime of one day before revalidation
LIST=""
LOGOFF=""
COMMAND=""
TTS=""
UTTERANCE=""
SEQUENCECMD=""
SEQUENCEVAL=""
SEARCHPHRASE=""
PROVIDERID=""
STATIONID=""
CHANNEL=""
QUEUE=""
SONG=""
ALBUM=""
ARTIST=""
TYPE=""
ASIN=""
SEEDID=""
HIST=""
LEMUR=""
CHILD=""
PLIST=""
BLUETOOTH=""
LASTALEXA=""
LASTCOMMAND=""
GETVOL=""
NOTIFICATIONS=""
usage()
{
echo "$0 [-d <device>|ALL] -e <pause|play|next|prev|fwd|rwd|shuffle|repeat|vol:<0-100>> |"
echo " -b [list|<\"AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF\">] | -q | -n | -r <\"station name\"|stationId> |"
echo " -s <trackID|'Artist' 'Album'> | -t <ASIN> | -u <seedID> | -v <queueID> | -w <playlistId> |"
echo " -i | -p | -P | -S | -a | -m <multiroom_device> [device_1 .. device_X] | -lastalexa | -lastcommand | -z | -l | -h"
echo
echo " -e : run command, additional SEQUENCECMDs:"
echo " weather,traffic,flashbriefing,goodmorning,singasong,tellstory,"
echo " speak:'<text/ssml>',automation:'<routine name>',sound:<soundeffect_name>,"
echo " textcommand:'<anything you would otherwise say to Alexa>',"
echo " playmusic:<channel e.g. TUNEIN, AMAZON_MUSIC>:'<music name>'"
echo " -b : connect/disconnect/list bluetooth device"
echo " -c : list 'playmusic' channels"
echo " -q : query queue"
echo " -n : query notifications"
echo " -r : play tunein radio"
echo " -s : play library track/library album"
echo " -t : play Prime playlist"
echo " -u : play Prime station"
echo " -v : play Prime historical queue"
echo " -w : play library playlist"
echo " -i : list imported library tracks"
echo " -p : list purchased library tracks"
echo " -P : list Prime playlists"
echo " -S : list Prime stations"
echo " -a : list available devices"
echo " -m : delete multiroom and/or create new multiroom containing devices"
echo " -lastalexa : print device that received the last voice command"
echo " -lastcommand : print last voice command or last voice command of specific device"
echo " -z : print current volume level"
echo " -login : Logs in, without further command"
echo " -l : logoff"
echo " -h : help"
}
while [ "$#" -gt 0 ] ; do
case "$1" in
--version)
echo "v0.23"
exit 0
;;
-d)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
DEVICE=$2
shift
;;
-e)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
COMMAND=$2
shift
;;
-b)
if [ "${2#-}" = "${2}" -a -n "$2" ] ; then
BLUETOOTH=$2
shift
else
BLUETOOTH="null"
fi
;;
-m)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
LEMUR=$2
shift
while [ "${2#-}" = "${2}" -a -n "$2" ] ; do
CHILD="${CHILD} ${2}"
shift
done
;;
-r)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
STATIONID=$2
shift
# stationIDs are "s1234" or "s12345"
if [ -n "${STATIONID##s[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]*}" -a -n "${STATIONID##p[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]*}" ] ; then
# search for station name
STATIONID=$(${CURL} ${OPTS} -s --data-urlencode "query=${STATIONID}" -G "https://api.tunein.com/profiles?fullTextSearch=true" | ${JQ} -r '.Items[] | select(.ContainerType == "Stations") | .Children[] | select( .Index==1 ) | .GuideId')
if [ -z "$STATIONID" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: no Station \"$2\" found on TuneIn"
exit 1
fi
fi
;;
-s)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
SONG=$2
shift
if [ "${2#-}" = "${2}" -a -n "$2" ] ; then
ALBUM=$2
ARTIST=$SONG
shift
fi
;;
-t)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
ASIN=$2
shift
;;
-u)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
SEEDID=$2
shift
;;
-v)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
HIST=$2
shift
;;
-w)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
PLIST=$2
shift
;;
-login)
LOGIN="true"
;;
-l)
LOGOFF="true"
;;
-a)
LIST="true"
;;
-c)
CHANNEL="true"
;;
-i)
TYPE="IMPORTED"
;;
-p)
TYPE="PURCHASES"
;;
-P)
PRIME="prime-playlist-browse-nodes"
;;
-S)
PRIME="prime-sections"
;;
-q)
QUEUE="true"
;;
-n)
NOTIFICATIONS="true"
;;
-lastalexa)
LASTALEXA="true"
;;
-lastcommand)
LASTCOMMAND="true"
;;
-z)
GETVOL="true"
;;
-h|-\?|--help)
usage
exit 0
;;
*)
echo "ERROR: unknown option ${1}"
usage
exit 1
;;
esac
shift
done
case "$COMMAND" in
pause)
COMMAND='{"type":"PauseCommand"}'
;;
play)
COMMAND='{"type":"PlayCommand"}'
;;
next)
COMMAND='{"type":"NextCommand"}'
;;
prev)
COMMAND='{"type":"PreviousCommand"}'
;;
fwd)
COMMAND='{"type":"ForwardCommand"}'
;;
rwd)
COMMAND='{"type":"RewindCommand"}'
;;
shuffle)
COMMAND='{"type":"ShuffleCommand","shuffle":"true"}'
;;
repeat)
COMMAND='{"type":"RepeatCommand","repeat":true}'
;;
vol:*)
VOL=${COMMAND##*:}
# volume as integer!
if [ $VOL -le 100 -a $VOL -ge 0 ] ; then
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.DeviceControls.Volume'
SEQUENCEVAL=',\"value\":\"'${VOL}'\"'
else
echo "ERROR: volume should be an integer between 0 and 100"
usage
exit 1
fi
;;
textcommand:*)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.TextCommand\",\"skillId\":\"amzn1.ask.1p.tellalexa'
SEQUENCEVAL=$(echo ${COMMAND##textcommand:} | sed s/\"/\'/g)
SEQUENCEVAL=',\"text\":\"'${SEQUENCEVAL}'\"'
;;
speak:*)
TTS=$(echo ${COMMAND##speak:} | sed s/\"/\'/g)
TTS=',\"textToSpeak\":\"'${TTS}'\"'
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.Speak'
SEQUENCEVAL=$TTS
;;
sound:*)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.Sound'
SEQUENCEVAL=',\"soundStringId\":\"'${COMMAND##sound:}'\"'
;;
automation:*)
SEQUENCECMD='automation'
UTTERANCE=$(echo ${COMMAND##automation:} | sed -r 's/["\\]/ /g')
;;
weather)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.Weather.Play'
;;
traffic)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.Traffic.Play'
;;
flashbriefing)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.FlashBriefing.Play'
;;
goodmorning)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.GoodMorning.Play'
;;
singasong)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.SingASong.Play'
;;
tellstory)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.TellStory.Play'
;;
playmusic:*)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.Music.PlaySearchPhrase'
PROVIDERID=${COMMAND#*:}
PROVIDERID=${PROVIDERID%:*}
SEQUENCEVAL=',\"musicProviderId\":\"'${PROVIDERID}'\",'
SEARCHPHRASE=$(echo ${COMMAND##*:} | sed s/\"/\'/g)
;;
"")
;;
*)
echo "ERROR: unknown command \"${COMMAND}\"!"
usage
exit 1
;;
esac
#
# Amazon Login
#
log_in()
{
rm -f ${DEVLIST}.json
rm -f ${COOKIE}
rm -f ${TMP}/.alexa.*.list
if [ -z "${REFRESH_TOKEN}" ] ; then
echo "Sorry, the very thing this project started with, namely the reverse engineered"
echo " login to the Amazon web page does no longer work. The Alexa login page has"
echo " been shut down in favor of a much more modern login process."
echo
echo "Please use the device login process https://github.com/adn77/alexa-cookie-cli"
echo " all you need is the 'refreshToken' looking sth. like 'Atnr|...'"
exit 1
else
now=$(date +%s)
exp=$(( now + COOKIE_LIFETIME ))
# the date processing ignores the actual cookie validity and simply sets it to "now + COOKIE_LIFETIME"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -X POST --data "app_name=Amazon%20Alexa&requested_token_type=auth_cookies&domain=www.${AMAZON}&source_token_type=refresh_token" --data-urlencode "source_token=${REFRESH_TOKEN}" -H "x-amzn-identity-auth-domain: api.${AMAZON}" https://api.${AMAZON}/ap/exchangetoken/cookies |\
${JQ} -r --arg exp $exp '.response.tokens.cookies | to_entries[] | .key as $domain | .value[] | map_values(if . == true then "TRUE" elif . == false then "FALSE" else . end) | .Expires |= $exp | [(if .HttpOnly=="TRUE" then ("#HttpOnly_" + $domain) else $domain end), "TRUE", .Path, .Secure, .Expires, .Name, .Value] | @tsv' > ${COOKIE}
if [ -z "$(grep "\.${AMAZON}.*\sat-" ${COOKIE})" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: cookie retrieval with refresh_token didn't work"
exit 1
fi
fi
#
# get CSRF
#
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -c ${COOKIE} -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
https://${ALEXA}/api/language > /dev/null
if [ -z "$(grep "\.${AMAZON}.*\scsrf" ${COOKIE})" ] ; then
echo "trying to get CSRF from handlebars"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -c ${COOKIE} -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
https://${ALEXA}/templates/oobe/d-device-pick.handlebars > /dev/null
fi
if [ -z "$(grep "\.${AMAZON}.*\scsrf" ${COOKIE})" ] ; then
echo "trying to get CSRF from devices-v2"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -c ${COOKIE} -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
https://${ALEXA}/api/devices-v2/device?cached=false > /dev/null
fi
if [ -z "$(grep "\.${AMAZON}.*\scsrf" ${COOKIE})" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: no CSRF cookie received"
exit 1
fi
}
#
# get JSON device list
#
get_devlist()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/devices-v2/device?cached=false" > ${DEVLIST}.json
${JQ} -r '.devices[] | "\(.accountName)=\(.deviceType)=\(.serialNumber)=\(.deviceFamily)"' ${DEVLIST}.json > ${DEVLIST}.txt
${JQ} -r '.devices[] | select( .appDeviceList | length >0 ) as $p | .appDeviceList[] | "\($p.accountName)=\(.deviceType)=\(.serialNumber)=\($p.deviceFamily)"' ${DEVLIST}.json >> ${DEVLIST}.txt
${JQ} -r '.devices[] | select(.deviceFamily == "WHA") | "\(.accountName)=\(.clusterMembers[])"' ${DEVLIST}.json > ${DEVLIST}_wha.txt
}
check_status()
{
#
# returns the current authentication state (HTTP/200)
#
AUTHSTATUS=$(${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -w "%{http_code}" -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L https://${ALEXA}/api/customer-status -o ${TMP}/.alexa.authstatus.json)
case $AUTHSTATUS in
200)
MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID=$(${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L https://${ALEXA}/api/users/me | ${JQ} -r '.id')
return 1
;;
401|403)
return 0
;;
*)
;;
esac
echo "ERROR: /api/customer-status returned unexpected HTTP/${AUTHSTATUS}"
}
#
# set device specific variables from JSON device list
#
set_var()
{
DEVICE=$(echo ${DEVICE} | sed -r 's/%20/ /g')
if [ -z "${DEVICE}" ] ; then
# if no device was supplied, use the first Echo(dot) in device list
echo -n "setting default device to: "
DEVICE=$(grep -m 1 -E "ECHO|KNIGHT|ROOK" ${DEVLIST}.txt | cut -d'=' -f1)
echo ${DEVICE}
fi
DEVICESERIALNUMBER=$(grep -m 1 "${DEVICE}" ${DEVLIST}.txt)
DEVICESERIALNUMBER=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER#*=}
DEVICEFAMILY=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER##*=}
DEVICETYPE=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER%%=*}
DEVICESERIALNUMBER=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER#*=}
DEVICESERIALNUMBER=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER%=*}
# customerId is now retrieved from the logged in user
# the customerId in the device list is always from the user registering the device initially
# MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID=$(${JQ} --arg device "${DEVICE}" -r '.devices[] | select(.accountName == $device) | .deviceOwnerCustomerId' ${DEVLIST}.json)
if [ -z "${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: unkown device dev:${DEVICE}"
exit 1
fi
}
#
# list available devices from JSON device list
#
list_devices()
{
${JQ} -r '.devices[].accountName' ${DEVLIST}.json
}
#
# sanitize search phrase
# ARG1 - sequence command (e.g. Alexa.Music.PlaySearchPhrase)
# ARG2 - musicProviderID ( TUNEIN, AMASON_MUSIC, CLOUDPLAYER, SPOTIFY, APPLE_MUSIC, DEEZER, I_HEART_RADIO )
# ARG3 - search phrase
#
sanitize_search()
{
if [ -n "$1" -a -n "$2" -a -n "$3" ] ; then
JSON='{"type":"'${1}'","operationPayload":"{\"locale\":\"'${TTS_LOCALE}'\",\"musicProviderId\":\"'${2}'\",\"searchPhrase\":\"'${3}'\"}"}'
else
JSON='{"type":"'${SEQUENCECMD}'","operationPayload":"{\"locale\":\"'${TTS_LOCALE}'\",\"musicProviderId\":\"'${PROVIDERID}'\",\"searchPhrase\":\"'${SEARCHPHRASE}'\"}"}'
fi
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "${JSON}" \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/behaviors/operation/validate" | ${JQ} -r '.operationPayload.sanitizedSearchPhrase'
}
#
# build node_to_execute string
# ARG1 - SEQUENCECMD
# ARG2 - SEQUENCEVAL
#
node()
{
if [ -n "$1" -a -n "$2" ] ; then
echo '{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.OpaquePayloadOperationNode\",\"type\":\"'${1}'\",\"operationPayload\":{\"deviceType\":\"'${DEVICETYPE}'\",\"deviceSerialNumber\":\"'${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}'\",\"customerId\":\"'${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}'\",\"locale\":\"'${TTS_LOCALE}'\"'${2}'}}'
else
echo '{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.OpaquePayloadOperationNode\",\"type\":\"'${SEQUENCECMD}'\",\"operationPayload\":{\"deviceType\":\"'${DEVICETYPE}'\",\"deviceSerialNumber\":\"'${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}'\",\"customerId\":\"'${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}'\",\"locale\":\"'${TTS_LOCALE}'\"'${SEQUENCEVAL}'}}'
fi
}
#
# create comma separated string
#
add_node()
{
if [ -n "$1" ] ; then
if [ -n "$2" ] ; then
echo ${1}','${2}
else
echo ${1}
fi
fi
}
#
# execute command
#
run_cmd()
{
if [ -n "${SEQUENCECMD}" ] ; then
if [ "${SEQUENCECMD}" = 'automation' ] ; then
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/behaviors/v2/automations?limit=200" > "${TMP}/.alexa.automation"
AUTOMATION=$(${JQ} --arg utterance "${UTTERANCE}" -r '.[] | select( .triggers[].payload.utterance == $utterance) | .automationId' "${TMP}/.alexa.automation")
if [ -z "${AUTOMATION}" ] ; then
AUTOMATION=$(${JQ} --arg utterance "${UTTERANCE}" -r '.[] | select( .name == $utterance) | .automationId' "${TMP}/.alexa.automation")
if [ -z "${AUTOMATION}" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: no such utterance '${UTTERANCE}' in Alexa routines"
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.automation"
exit 1
fi
fi
SEQUENCE=$(${JQ} --arg automation "${AUTOMATION}" -r -c '.[] | select( .automationId == $automation) | .sequence' "${TMP}/.alexa.automation" | sed 's/"/\\"/g' | sed "s/ALEXA_CURRENT_DEVICE_TYPE/${DEVICETYPE}/g" | sed "s/ALEXA_CURRENT_DSN/${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}/g" | sed "s/ALEXA_CUSTOMER_ID/${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}/g")
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.automation"
ALEXACMD='{"behaviorId":"'${AUTOMATION}'","sequenceJson":"'${SEQUENCE}'","status":"ENABLED"}'
else
VOLUMEPRENODESTOEXECUTE=''
VOLUMEPOSTNODESTOEXECUTE=''
NODESTOEXECUTE=''
# sanitize search phrase
if [ -n "${SEARCHPHRASE}" -a -n "${PROVIDERID}" ] ; then
SEQUENCEVAL=${SEQUENCEVAL}'\"searchPhrase\":\"'${SEARCHPHRASE}'\",\"sanitizedSearchPhrase\":\"'$(sanitize_search)'\"'
fi
# iterate over member devices if target is multiroom
# !!! this is no true multi-room - it just tries to play on every member device in parallel !!!
if [ "${DEVICEFAMILY}" = "WHA" ] ; then
MEMBERDEVICESERIALS=$(grep "${DEVICE}" ${DEVLIST}_wha.txt | cut -d'=' -f 2)
for DEVICESERIALNUMBER in $MEMBERDEVICESERIALS ; do
DEVICETYPE=$(grep "${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}" ${DEVLIST}.txt | cut -d'=' -f 2)
NODESTOEXECUTE=$(add_node "$(node)" "${NODESTOEXECUTE}")
# if SequenceCommand is "Alexa.DeviceControls.Volume" we have to adjust the local volume cache
if [ "$SEQUENCECMD" = "Alexa.DeviceControls.Volume" ] ; then
VOL=${SEQUENCEVAL%\\\"}
VOL=${VOL##*\\\"}
if [ $VOL -gt 0 ] ; then
echo $VOL false > "${TMP}/.alexa.volume.${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
else
echo 0 true > "${TMP}/.alexa.volume.${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
fi
# add volume setting per device - the WHA volume is unrelyable
# don't set volume if Alexa.Music.PlaySearchPhrase is used
elif [ \( $SPEAKVOL -gt 0 -o -n "${DEVICEVOLSPEAK}" \) -a "${SEQUENCECMD}" != "Alexa.Music.PlaySearchPhrase" ] ; then
DEVICE=$(grep "${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}" ${DEVLIST}.txt | cut -d'=' -f 1)
get_volumes
VOLUMEPRENODESTOEXECUTE=$(add_node $(node Alexa.DeviceControls.Volume ',\"value\":\"'${SVOL}'\"') ${VOLUMEPRENODESTOEXECUTE})
VOLUMEPOSTNODESTOEXECUTE=$(add_node $(node Alexa.DeviceControls.Volume ',\"value\":\"'${VOL}'\"') ${VOLUMEPOSTNODESTOEXECUTE})
fi
done
if [ -z "${NODESTOEXECUTE}" ] ; then
echo "No clusterMembers found for command: ${COMMAND} on dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} family:${DEVICEFAMILY}"
return
fi
else
NODESTOEXECUTE=$(add_node "$(node)" "${NODESTOEXECUTE}")
if [ "$SEQUENCECMD" = "Alexa.DeviceControls.Volume" ] ; then
VOL=${SEQUENCEVAL%\\\"}
VOL=${VOL##*\\\"}
if [ $VOL -gt 0 ] ; then
echo $VOL false > "${TMP}/.alexa.volume.${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
else
echo 0 true > "${TMP}/.alexa.volume.${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
fi
# don't set volume if Alexa.Music.PlaySearchPhrase is used
elif [ \( $SPEAKVOL -gt 0 -o -n "${DEVICEVOLSPEAK}" \) -a "${SEQUENCECMD}" != "Alexa.Music.PlaySearchPhrase" ] ; then
get_volumes
VOLUMEPRENODESTOEXECUTE=$(add_node $(node Alexa.DeviceControls.Volume ',\"value\":\"'${SVOL}'\"') ${VOLUMEPRENODESTOEXECUTE})
VOLUMEPOSTNODESTOEXECUTE=$(add_node $(node Alexa.DeviceControls.Volume ',\"value\":\"'${VOL}'\"') ${VOLUMEPOSTNODESTOEXECUTE})
fi
fi
if [ -n "${VOLUMEPRENODESTOEXECUTE}" -a -n "${VOLUMEPOSTNODESTOEXECUTE}" ] ; then
# execute serially "set_speak_volume" => "sequence_command" => "set_normal_volume"
# (each subtask is executed in parallel)
ALEXACMD='{"behaviorId":"PREVIEW","sequenceJson":"{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.Sequence\",\"startNode\":{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.SerialNode\",\"nodesToExecute\":[{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.ParallelNode\",\"nodesToExecute\":['${VOLUMEPRENODESTOEXECUTE}']},{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.ParallelNode\",\"nodesToExecute\":['${NODESTOEXECUTE}']},{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.ParallelNode\",\"nodesToExecute\":['${VOLUMEPOSTNODESTOEXECUTE}']}]}}","status":"ENABLED"}'
else
# execute in parallel "sequence_command"
ALEXACMD='{"behaviorId":"PREVIEW","sequenceJson":"{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.Sequence\",\"startNode\":{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.ParallelNode\",\"nodesToExecute\":['${NODESTOEXECUTE}']}}","status":"ENABLED"}'
fi
fi
# Due to some weird shell-escape-behavior the command has to be written to a file before POSTing it
echo $ALEXACMD > "${TMP}/.alexa.cmd"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d @"${TMP}/.alexa.cmd" \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/behaviors/preview"
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.cmd"
else
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d ${COMMAND}\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/np/command?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}"
fi
}
#
# play TuneIn radio station
#
play_radio()
{
JSON='{"contentToken":"music:'$(echo '["music/tuneIn/stationId","'${STATIONID}'"]|{"previousPageId":"TuneIn_SEARCH"}'| base64 -w 0| base64 -w 0 )'"}'
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X PUT -d "${JSON}" \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/entertainment/v1/player/queue?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}"
}
#
# play library track
#
play_song()
{
if [ -z "${ALBUM}" ] ; then
JSON="{\"trackId\":\"${SONG}\",\"playQueuePrime\":true}"
else
JSON="{\"albumArtistName\":\"${ARTIST}\",\"albumName\":\"${ALBUM}\"}"
fi
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "${JSON}"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/cloudplayer/queue-and-play?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}&mediaOwnerCustomerId=${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}&shuffle=false"
}
#
# play library playlist
#
play_playlist()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "{\"playlistId\":\"${PLIST}\",\"playQueuePrime\":true}"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/cloudplayer/queue-and-play?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}&mediaOwnerCustomerId=${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}&shuffle=false"
}
#
# play PRIME playlist
#
play_prime_playlist()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "{\"asin\":\"${ASIN}\"}"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/prime/prime-playlist-queue-and-play?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}&mediaOwnerCustomerId=${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
}
#
# play PRIME station
#
play_prime_station()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "{\"seed\":\"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"KEY\\\",\\\"seedId\\\":\\\"${SEEDID}\\\"}\",\"stationName\":\"none\",\"seedType\":\"KEY\"}"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/gotham/queue-and-play?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}&mediaOwnerCustomerId=${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
}
#
# play PRIME historical queue
#
play_prime_hist_queue()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "{\"deviceType\":\"${DEVICETYPE}\",\"deviceSerialNumber\":\"${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}\",\"mediaOwnerCustomerId\":\"${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}\",\"queueId\":\"${HIST}\",\"service\":null,\"trackSource\":\"TRACK\"}"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/media/play-historical-queue"
}
#
# show library tracks
#
show_library()
{
OFFSET="";
SIZE=50;
TOTAL=0;
FILE=${TMP}/.alexa.${TYPE}.list
if [ ! -f ${FILE} ] ; then
echo -n '{"playlist":{"entryList":[' > ${FILE}
while [ 50 -le ${SIZE} ] ; do
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/cloudplayer/playlists/${TYPE}-V0-OBJECTID?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}&size=${SIZE}&offset=${OFFSET}&mediaOwnerCustomerId=${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}" > ${FILE}.tmp
OFFSET=$(${JQ} -r '.nextResultsToken' ${FILE}.tmp)
SIZE=$(${JQ} -r '.playlist | .trackCount' ${FILE}.tmp)
${JQ} -r -c '.playlist | .entryList' ${FILE}.tmp >> ${FILE}
echo "," >> ${FILE}
TOTAL=$((TOTAL+SIZE))
done
echo "[]],\"trackCount\":\"${TOTAL}\"}}" >> ${FILE}
rm -f ${FILE}.tmp
fi
${JQ} -r '.playlist.trackCount' ${FILE}
${JQ} '.playlist.entryList[] | .[]' ${FILE}
}
#
# show Prime stations and playlists
#
show_prime()
{
FILE=${TMP}/.alexa.${PRIME}.list
if [ ! -f ${FILE} ] ; then
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/prime/{$PRIME}?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}&mediaOwnerCustomerId=${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}" > ${FILE}
if [ "$PRIME" = "prime-playlist-browse-nodes" ] ; then
for I in $(${JQ} -r '.primePlaylistBrowseNodeList[].subNodes[].nodeId' ${FILE} 2>/dev/null) ; do
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/prime/prime-playlists-by-browse-node?browseNodeId=${I}&deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}&mediaOwnerCustomerId=${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}" >> ${FILE}
done
fi
fi
${JQ} '.' ${FILE}
}
#
# current queue
#
show_queue()
{
PARENT=""
PARENTID=$(${JQ} --arg device "${DEVICE}" -r '.devices[] | select(.accountName == $device) | .parentClusters[0]' ${DEVLIST}.json)
if [ "$PARENTID" != "null" ] ; then
PARENTDEVICE=$(${JQ} --arg serial ${PARENTID} -r '.devices[] | select(.serialNumber == $serial) | .deviceType' ${DEVLIST}.json)
PARENT="&lemurId=${PARENTID}&lemurDeviceType=${PARENTDEVICE}"
fi
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/np/player?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}${PARENT}" | ${JQ} '.'
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/media/state?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}" | ${JQ} '.'
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/np/queue?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}" | ${JQ} '.'
}
get_music_channels()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/behaviors/entities?skillId=amzn1.ask.1p.music" | ${JQ} -r '.[] | select( .supportedProperties[] == "Alexa.Music.PlaySearchPhrase" ) | "\(.id) - \(.displayName) \(.description)"'
}
#
# device specific SPEAKVOL/NORMALVOL (sets SVOL/VOL)
#
get_volumes()
{
VOL=""
SVOL=""
# Not using arrays here in order to be compatible with non-Bash
# Get the list position of the current device type
IDX=0
for D in $DEVICEVOLNAME ; do
if [ "${D}" = "${DEVICE}" ] ; then
break;
fi
IDX=$((IDX+1))
done
# get the speak volume at that position
C=0
for D in $DEVICEVOLSPEAK ; do
if [ $C -eq $IDX ] ; then
if [ -n "${D}" ] ; then SVOL=$D ; fi
break
fi
C=$((C+1))
done
if [ -z "${SVOL}" ] ; then
SVOL=$SPEAKVOL
fi
# try to retrieve the "currently playing" volume
VOLMAXAGE=1
VOL=$(get_volume)
if [ -z "${VOL}" ] ; then
# get the normal volume of the current device type
C=0
for D in $DEVICEVOLNORMAL; do
if [ $C -eq $IDX ] ; then
VOL=$D
break
fi
C=$((C+1))
done
# if the volume is still undefined, use $NORMALVOL
if [ -z "${VOL}" ] ; then
VOL=$NORMALVOL
fi
fi
}
#
# current volume level
#
get_volume()
{
VOLFILE=$(find "${TMP}/.alexa.volume.${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}" -mmin -${VOLMAXAGE} 2>/dev/null)
if [ -z "${VOLFILE}" ] ; then
VOL=$(${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/devices/deviceType/dsn/audio/v1/allDeviceVolumes" | ${JQ} -r --arg device "${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}" '.volumes[] | "\(.dsn) \(.speakerVolume) \(.speakerMuted)"')
if [ -n "${VOL}" ] ; then
# write volume and mute state to file
OIFS=$IFS
IFS='
'
set -o noglob
for LINE in $VOL ; do
SERIAL=$(echo "${LINE}" | cut -d' ' -f1)
VOLUME=$(echo "${LINE}" | cut -d' ' -f2)
MUTED=$(echo "${LINE}" | cut -d' ' -f3)
echo "${VOLUME} ${MUTED}" > "${TMP}/.alexa.volume.${SERIAL}"
done
IFS=$OIFS
cut -d' ' -f1 "${TMP}/.alexa.volume.${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
fi
else
cut -d' ' -f1 "${TMP}/.alexa.volume.${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
fi
}
#
# show notifications and alarms
#
show_notifications()
{
echo "/api/notifications"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/notifications?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}"
echo
}
#
# deletes a multiroom device
#
delete_multiroom()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X DELETE \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/lemur/tail/${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
}
#
# creates a multiroom device
#
create_multiroom()
{
JSON="{\"id\":null,\"name\":\"${LEMUR}\",\"members\":["
for DEVICE in $CHILD ; do
set_var
JSON="${JSON}{\"dsn\":\"${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}\",\"deviceType\":\"${DEVICETYPE}\"},"
done
JSON="${JSON%,}]}"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "${JSON}" \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/lemur/tail"
}
#
# list bluetooth devices
#
list_bluetooth()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/bluetooth?cached=false" | ${JQ} --arg serial "${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}" -r '.bluetoothStates[] | select(.deviceSerialNumber == $serial) | "\(.pairedDeviceList[]?.address) \(.pairedDeviceList[]?.friendlyName)"'
}
#
# connect bluetooth device
#
connect_bluetooth()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "{\"bluetoothDeviceAddress\":\"${BLUETOOTH}\"}"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/bluetooth/pair-sink/${DEVICETYPE}/${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
}
#
# disconnect bluetooth device
#
disconnect_bluetooth()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/bluetooth/disconnect-sink/${DEVICETYPE}/${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
}
#
# get activity CSRF token
#
get_activity_csrf()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" \
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET\
"https://www.${AMAZON}/alexa-privacy/apd/activity?ref=activityHistory" | grep 'meta name="csrf-token" content="' | sed -r 's/^.*content="([^"]+)".*$/\1/g' > ${TMP}/.alexa.activity.csrf
}
#
# get customer history records
#
get_history()
{
if ! [ -f ${TMP}/.alexa.activity.csrf ] ; then
get_activity_csrf
fi
RES=$(${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L -w "%{http_code}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "anti-csrftoken-a2z: $(cat ${TMP}/.alexa.activity.csrf)" \
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d '{"previousRequestToken": null}'\
"https://www.${AMAZON}/alexa-privacy/apd/rvh/customer-history-records-v2/?startTime=0&endTime=2147483647000&pageType=VOICE_HISTORY" -o ${TMP}/.alexa.activity.json)
# try again in case CSRF timed out
if [ $RES -ne 200 ] ; then
if [ -z "${try}" ] ; then
try=1
rm -f ${TMP}/.alexa.activity.csrf
get_history
else
echo "ERROR: unable to retrieve customer history records"
exit 1
fi
fi
}
#
# device that sent the last command
#
last_alexa()
{
get_history
${JQ} -r '.customerHistoryRecords | sort_by(.timestamp) | reverse | .[0] | .recordKey' ${TMP}/.alexa.activity.json | cut -d'#' -f4 | xargs -i grep -m 1 {} ${DEVLIST}.txt
}
#
# last command or last command of a specific device
#
last_command()
{
get_history
if [ -z "$DEVICE" ] ; then
${JQ} -r --arg device "$DEVICE" '.customerHistoryRecords | sort_by(.timestamp) | reverse | .[0] | .voiceHistoryRecordItems | map({key: .recordItemType, value: .transcriptText})' ${TMP}/.alexa.activity.json
else
${JQ} -r --arg device "$DEVICE" '[ .customerHistoryRecords | sort_by(.timestamp) | reverse | .[] | select( .device.deviceName == $device) ][0] | .voiceHistoryRecordItems | map({key: .recordItemType, value: .transcriptText})' ${TMP}/.alexa.activity.json
fi
}
#
# logout
#
log_off()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -c ${COOKIE} -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
https://${ALEXA}/logout > /dev/null
rm -f ${DEVLIST}.json
rm -f ${DEVLIST}.txt
rm -f ${DEVLIST}_wha.txt
rm -f ${COOKIE}
rm -f ${TMP}/.alexa.*.list
rm -f ${TMP}/.alexa.volume.*
}
if [ -z "$LASTALEXA" -a -z "$LASTCOMMAND" -a -z "$CHANNEL" -a -z "$BLUETOOTH" -a -z "$LEMUR" -a -z "$PLIST" -a -z "$HIST" -a -z "$SEEDID" -a -z "$ASIN" -a -z "$PRIME" -a -z "$TYPE" -a -z "$QUEUE" -a -z "$NOTIFICATIONS" -a -z "$LIST" -a -z "$COMMAND" -a -z "$STATIONID" -a -z "$SONG" -a -z "$GETVOL" -a -n "$LOGOFF" ] ; then
echo "only logout option present, logging off ..."
log_off
exit 0
fi
if [ ! -f ${COOKIE} ] ; then
echo "cookie does not exist. logging in ..."
log_in
fi
check_status
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
echo "cookie expired, logging in again ..."
log_in
check_status
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
echo "log in failed, aborting"
exit 1
fi
fi
if [ ! -f ${DEVLIST}.json -o ! -f ${DEVLIST}.txt ] ; then
echo "device list does not exist. downloading ..."
get_devlist
if [ ! -f ${DEVLIST}.json ] ; then
echo "failed to download device list, aborting"
exit 1
fi
fi
if [ -n "$LOGIN" ] ; then
echo "logged in"
exit 0
fi
if [ -n "$CHANNEL" ] ; then
get_music_channels
exit 0
fi
if [ -n "$COMMAND" -o -n "$QUEUE" -o -n "$NOTIFICATIONS" -o -n "$GETVOL" ] ; then
if [ "${DEVICE}" = "ALL" ] ; then
for DEVICE in $( ${JQ} -r '.devices[] | select( ( .deviceFamily == "ECHO" or .deviceFamily == "KNIGHT" or .deviceFamily == "ROOK" or .deviceFamily == "WHA" ) and .online == true ) | .accountName' ${DEVLIST}.json | sed -r 's/ /%20/g') ; do
set_var
if [ -n "$COMMAND" ] ; then
echo "sending cmd:${COMMAND} to dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} customerid:${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
run_cmd
# in order to prevent a "Rate exceeded" we need to delay the command
sleep 1
echo
elif [ -n "$GETVOL" ] ; then
echo "get volume for dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
get_volume
elif [ -n "$NOTIFICATIONS" ] ; then
echo "notifications info for dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
show_notifications
else
echo "queue info for dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
show_queue
echo
fi
done
else
set_var
if [ -n "$COMMAND" ] ; then
echo "sending cmd:${COMMAND} to dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} customerid:${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
run_cmd
echo
elif [ -n "$GETVOL" ] ; then
echo "get volume for dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
get_volume
elif [ -n "$NOTIFICATIONS" ] ; then
echo "notifications info for dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
show_notifications
else
echo "queue info for dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
show_queue
echo
fi
fi
elif [ -n "$LEMUR" ] ; then
DEVICESERIALNUMBER=$(${JQ} --arg device "${LEMUR}" -r '.devices[] | select(.accountName == $device and .deviceFamily == "WHA") | .serialNumber' ${DEVLIST}.json)
if [ -n "$DEVICESERIALNUMBER" ] ; then
delete_multiroom
else
if [ -z "$CHILD" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: ${LEMUR} is no multiroom device. Cannot delete ${LEMUR}".
exit 1
fi
fi
if [ -z "$CHILD" ] ; then
echo "Deleted multi room dev:${LEMUR} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
else
echo "Creating multi room dev:${LEMUR} member_dev(s):${CHILD}"
create_multiroom
echo
fi
rm -f ${DEVLIST}.json
rm -f ${DEVLIST}.txt
rm -f ${DEVLIST}_wha.txt
get_devlist
elif [ -n "$BLUETOOTH" ] ; then
if [ "$BLUETOOTH" = "list" -o "$BLUETOOTH" = "List" -o "$BLUETOOTH" = "LIST" ] ; then
if [ "${DEVICE}" = "ALL" ] ; then
for DEVICE in $(${JQ} -r '.devices[] | select( .deviceFamily == "ECHO" or .deviceFamily == "KNIGHT" or .deviceFamily == "ROOK" or .deviceFamily == "WHA") | .accountName' ${DEVLIST}.json | sed -r 's/ /%20/g') ; do
set_var
echo "bluetooth devices for dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}:"
list_bluetooth
echo
done
else
set_var
echo "bluetooth devices for dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}:"
list_bluetooth
echo
fi
elif [ "$BLUETOOTH" = "null" ] ; then
set_var
echo "disconnecting dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} from bluetooth"
disconnect_bluetooth
echo
else
set_var
echo "connecting dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} to bluetooth device:${BLUETOOTH}"
connect_bluetooth
echo
fi
elif [ -n "$STATIONID" ] ; then
set_var
echo "playing stationID:${STATIONID} on dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} mediaownerid:${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
play_radio
elif [ -n "$SONG" ] ; then
set_var
echo "playing library track:${SONG} on dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} mediaownerid:${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
play_song
elif [ -n "$PLIST" ] ; then
set_var
echo "playing library playlist:${PLIST} on dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} mediaownerid:${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
play_playlist
elif [ -n "$LIST" ] ; then
echo "the following devices exist in your account:"
list_devices
elif [ -n "$TYPE" ] ; then
set_var
echo -n "the following songs exist in your ${TYPE} library: "
show_library
elif [ -n "$PRIME" ] ; then
set_var
echo "the following songs exist in your PRIME ${PRIME}:"
show_prime
elif [ -n "$ASIN" ] ; then
set_var
echo "playing PRIME playlist ${ASIN}"
play_prime_playlist
elif [ -n "$SEEDID" ] ; then
set_var
echo "playing PRIME station ${SEEDID}"
play_prime_station
elif [ -n "$HIST" ] ; then
set_var
echo "playing PRIME historical queue ${HIST}"
play_prime_hist_queue
elif [ -n "$LASTALEXA" ] ; then
last_alexa
elif [ -n "$LASTCOMMAND" ] ; then
last_command
else
echo "no alexa command received"
fi
if [ -n "$LOGOFF" ] ; then
echo "logout option present, logging off ..."
log_off
fi
================================================
FILE: alexa_remote_control_plain.sh
================================================
#!/bin/sh
#
# Amazon Alexa Remote Control (PLAIN shell)
# alex(at)loetzimmer.de
#
# 2021-01-28: v0.17c (for updates see http://blog.loetzimmer.de/2017/10/amazon-alexa-hort-auf-die-shell-echo.html)
# 2021-09-02: v0.17d includes fixes for playing tunein (base64 required)
#
# !!! THIS IS THE FINAL VERSION !!!
#
# Due to JQ being widely available across platforms there is no need to expose oneself to the hacks
# required when parsing JSON with BASH.
#
###
#
# (no BASHisms were used, should run with any shell)
# - requires cURL for web communication
# - (GNU) sed and awk for extraction
# - base64 for B64 encoding (make sure "-w 0" option is available on your platform)
# - oathtool as OATH one-time password tool (optional for two-factor authentication)
#
##########################################
SET_EMAIL='amazon_account@email.address'
SET_PASSWORD='Very_Secret_Amazon_Account_Password'
SET_MFA_SECRET=''
# something like:
# 1234 5678 9ABC DEFG HIJK LMNO PQRS TUVW XYZ0 1234 5678 9ABC DEFG
SET_LANGUAGE='de,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3'
#SET_LANGUAGE='en-US'
SET_TTS_LOCALE='de-DE'
SET_AMAZON='amazon.de'
#SET_AMAZON='amazon.com'
SET_ALEXA='alexa.amazon.de'
#SET_ALEXA='pitangui.amazon.com'
# cURL binary
SET_CURL='/usr/bin/curl'
# cURL options
# -k : if your cURL cannot verify CA certificates, you'll have to trust any
# --compressed : if your cURL was compiled with libz you may use compression
# --http1.1 : cURL defaults to HTTP/2 on HTTPS connections if available
SET_OPTS='--compressed --http1.1'
#SET_OPTS='-k --compressed --http1.1'
# browser identity
SET_BROWSER='Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:1.0) bash-script/1.0'
#SET_BROWSER='Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:65.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/65.0'
# oathtool command line tool
SET_OATHTOOL='/usr/bin/oathtool'
# tmp path
SET_TMP="/tmp"
# Volume for speak commands (a SPEAKVOL of 0 leaves the volume settings untouched)
SET_SPEAKVOL="0"
# if no current playing volume can be determined, fall back to normal volume
SET_NORMALVOL="10"
# Device specific volumes (overriding the above)
SET_DEVICEVOLNAME="EchoDot2ndGen Echo1stGen"
SET_DEVICEVOLSPEAK="100 30"
SET_DEVICEVOLNORMAL="100 20"
###########################################
# nothing to configure below here
#
# retrieving environment variables if any are set
EMAIL=${EMAIL:-$SET_EMAIL}
PASSWORD=${PASSWORD:-$SET_PASSWORD}
MFA_SECRET=${MFA_SECRET:-$SET_MFA_SECRET}
AMAZON=${AMAZON:-$SET_AMAZON}
ALEXA=${ALEXA:-$SET_ALEXA}
LANGUAGE=${LANGUAGE:-$SET_LANGUAGE}
BROWSER=${BROWSER:-$SET_BROWSER}
CURL=${CURL:-$SET_CURL}
OPTS=${OPTS:-$SET_OPTS}
TTS_LOCALE=${TTS_LOCALE:-$SET_TTS_LOCALE}
TMP=${TMP:-$SET_TMP}
OATHTOOL=${OATHTOOL:-$SET_OATHTOOL}
SPEAKVOL=${SPEAKVOL:-$SET_SPEAKVOL}
NORMALVOL=${NORMALVOL:-$SET_NORMALVOL}
DEVICEVOLNAME=${DEVICEVOLNAME:-$SET_DEVICEVOLNAME}
DEVICEVOLSPEAK=${DEVICEVOLSPEAK:-$SET_DEVICEVOLSPEAK}
DEVICEVOLNORMAL=${DEVICEVOLNORMAL:-$SET_DEVICEVOLNORMAL}
COOKIE="${TMP}/.alexa.cookie"
DEVLIST="${TMP}/.alexa.devicelist.json"
DEVTXT="${TMP}/.alexa.devicelist.txt"
DEVALL="${TMP}/.alexa.devicelist.all"
GUIVERSION=0
LIST=""
LOGOFF=""
COMMAND=""
TTS=""
SEQUENCECMD=""
SEQUENCEVAL=""
STATIONID=""
QUEUE=""
SONG=""
ALBUM=""
ARTIST=""
ASIN=""
SEEDID=""
HIST=""
LEMUR=""
CHILD=""
PLIST=""
BLUETOOTH=""
LASTALEXA=""
NOTIFICATIONS=""
usage()
{
echo "$0 [-d <device>|ALL] -e <pause|play|next|prev|fwd|rwd|shuffle|repeat|vol:<0-100>> |"
echo " -b [list|<\"AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF\">] | -q | -n | -r <\"station name\"|stationid> |"
echo " -s <trackID|'Artist' 'Album'> | -t <ASIN> | -u <seedID> | -v <queueID> | -w <playlistId> |"
echo " -a | -m <multiroom_device> [device_1 .. device_X] | -lastalexa | -l | -h"
echo
echo " -e : run command, additional SEQUENCECMDs:"
echo " weather,traffic,flashbriefing,goodmorning,singasong,tellstory,"
echo " speak:'<text>',sound:<soundeffect_name>,"
echo " textcommand:'<anything you would otherwise say to Alexa>'"
echo " -b : connect/disconnect/list bluetooth device"
echo " -q : query queue"
echo " -n : query notifications"
echo " -r : play tunein radio"
echo " -s : play library track/library album"
echo " -t : play Prime playlist"
echo " -u : play Prime station"
echo " -v : play Prime historical queue"
echo " -w : play library playlist"
echo " -a : list available devices"
echo " -m : delete multiroom and/or create new multiroom containing devices"
echo " -lastalexa : print serial number that received the last voice command"
echo " -login : Logs in, without further command"
echo " -l : logoff"
echo " -h : help"
}
while [ "$#" -gt 0 ] ; do
case "$1" in
--version)
echo "v0.17d"
exit 0
;;
-d)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
DEVICE=$2
shift
;;
-e)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
COMMAND=$2
shift
;;
-b)
if [ "${2#-}" = "${2}" -a -n "$2" ] ; then
BLUETOOTH=$2
shift
else
BLUETOOTH="null"
fi
;;
-m)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
LEMUR=$2
shift
while [ "${2#-}" = "${2}" -a -n "$2" ] ; do
CHILD="${CHILD} ${2}"
shift
done
;;
-r)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
STATIONID=$2
shift
;;
-s)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
SONG=$2
shift
if [ "${2#-}" = "${2}" -a -n "$2" ] ; then
ALBUM=$2
ARTIST=$SONG
shift
fi
;;
-t)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
ASIN=$2
shift
;;
-u)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
SEEDID=$2
shift
;;
-v)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
HIST=$2
shift
;;
-w)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
PLIST=$2
shift
;;
-d)
if [ "${2#-}" != "${2}" -o -z "$2" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: missing argument for ${1}"
usage
exit 1
fi
DEVICE=$2
shift
;;
-login)
LOGIN="true"
;;
-l)
LOGOFF="true"
;;
-a)
LIST="true"
;;
-q)
QUEUE="true"
;;
-n)
NOTIFICATIONS="true"
;;
-lastalexa)
LASTALEXA="true"
;;
-h|-\?|--help)
usage
exit 0
;;
*)
echo "ERROR: unknown option ${1}"
usage
exit 1
;;
esac
shift
done
case "$COMMAND" in
pause)
COMMAND='{"type":"PauseCommand"}'
;;
play)
COMMAND='{"type":"PlayCommand"}'
;;
next)
COMMAND='{"type":"NextCommand"}'
;;
prev)
COMMAND='{"type":"PreviousCommand"}'
;;
fwd)
COMMAND='{"type":"ForwardCommand"}'
;;
rwd)
COMMAND='{"type":"RewindCommand"}'
;;
shuffle)
COMMAND='{"type":"ShuffleCommand","shuffle":"true"}'
;;
repeat)
COMMAND='{"type":"RepeatCommand","repeat":true}'
;;
vol:*)
VOL=${COMMAND##*:}
# volume as integer!
if [ $VOL -le 100 -a $VOL -ge 0 ] ; then
# COMMAND='{"type":"VolumeLevelCommand","volumeLevel":'${VOL}'}'
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.DeviceControls.Volume'
SEQUENCEVAL=',\"value\":\"'${VOL}'\"'
else
echo "ERROR: volume should be an integer between 0 and 100"
usage
exit 1
fi
;;
textcommand:*)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.TextCommand\",\"skillId\":\"amzn1.ask.1p.tellalexa'
SEQUENCEVAL=$(echo ${COMMAND##textcommand:} | sed -r s/\"/\'/g)
SEQUENCEVAL=',\"text\":\"'${SEQUENCEVAL}'\"'
;;
speak:*)
TTS=$(echo ${COMMAND##*:} | sed -r 's/["\\]/ /g')
TTS=',\"textToSpeak\":\"'${TTS}'\"'
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.Speak'
SEQUENCEVAL=$TTS
;;
sound:*)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.Sound'
SEQUENCEVAL=',\"soundStringId\":\"'${COMMAND##sound:}'\"'
;;
weather)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.Weather.Play'
;;
traffic)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.Traffic.Play'
;;
flashbriefing)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.FlashBriefing.Play'
;;
goodmorning)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.GoodMorning.Play'
;;
singasong)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.SingASong.Play'
;;
tellstory)
SEQUENCECMD='Alexa.TellStory.Play'
;;
"")
;;
*)
echo "ERROR: unknown command \"${COMMAND}\"!"
usage
exit 1
;;
esac
#
# Amazon Login
#
log_in()
{
################################################################
#
# following headers are required:
# Accept-Language (possibly for determining login region)
# User-Agent (CURL wouldn't store cookies without)
#
################################################################
rm -f ${DEVLIST}
rm -f ${DEVTXT}
rm -f ${DEVALL}
rm -f ${COOKIE}
#
# get first cookie and write redirection target into referer
#
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -D "${TMP}/.alexa.header" -c ${COOKIE} -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "Accept-Language: ${LANGUAGE}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -H "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" -L\
https://alexa.${AMAZON} | grep "hidden" | sed 's/hidden/\n/g' | grep "value=\"" | sed -r 's/^.*name="([^"]+)".*value="([^"]+)".*/\1=\2\&/g' > "${TMP}/.alexa.postdata"
#
# login empty to generate session
#
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -c ${COOKIE} -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "Accept-Language: ${LANGUAGE}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -H "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" -L\
-H "$(grep 'Location: ' ${TMP}/.alexa.header | sed 's/Location: /Referer: /')" -d "@${TMP}/.alexa.postdata" https://www.${AMAZON}/ap/signin | grep "hidden" | sed 's/hidden/\n/g' | grep "value=\"" | sed -r 's/^.*name="([^"]+)".*value="([^"]+)".*/\1=\2\&/g' > "${TMP}/.alexa.postdata2"
#
# add OTP if using MFA
#
if [ -n "${MFA_SECRET}" ] ; then
OTP=$(${OATHTOOL} -b --totp "${MFA_SECRET}")
PASSWORD="${PASSWORD}${OTP}"
fi
#
# login with filled out form
# !!! referer now contains session in URL
#
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -D "${TMP}/.alexa.header2" -c ${COOKIE} -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "Accept-Language: ${LANGUAGE}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -H "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" -L\
-H "Referer: https://www.${AMAZON}/ap/signin/$(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*session-id[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" --data-urlencode "email=${EMAIL}" --data-urlencode "password=${PASSWORD}" -d "@${TMP}/.alexa.postdata2" https://www.${AMAZON}/ap/signin > "${TMP}/.alexa.login"
# check whether the login has been successful or exit otherwise
if [ -z "$(grep 'Location: https://alexa.*html' ${TMP}/.alexa.header2)" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: Amazon Login was unsuccessful. Possibly you get a captcha login screen."
echo " Try logging in to https://alexa.${AMAZON} with your browser. In your browser"
echo " make sure to have all Amazon related cookies deleted and Javascript disabled!"
echo
echo " (For more information have a look at ${TMP}/.alexa.login)"
echo
echo " To avoid issues with captcha, try using Multi-Factor Authentication."
echo " To do so, first set up Two-Step Verification on your Amazon account, then"
echo " configure this script (or the environment) with your MFA secret."
echo " Support for Multi-Factor Authentication requires 'oathtool' to be installed."
rm -f ${COOKIE}
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.header"
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.header2"
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.postdata"
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.postdata2"
exit 1
fi
#
# get CSRF
#
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -c ${COOKIE} -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
https://${ALEXA}/api/language > /dev/null
if [ -z "$(grep ".${AMAZON}.*csrf" ${COOKIE})" ] ; then
echo "trying to get CSRF from handlebars"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -c ${COOKIE} -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
https://${ALEXA}/templates/oobe/d-device-pick.handlebars > /dev/null
fi
if [ -z "$(grep ".${AMAZON}.*csrf" ${COOKIE})" ] ; then
echo "trying to get CSRF from devices-v2"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -c ${COOKIE} -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
https://${ALEXA}/api/devices-v2/device?cached=false > /dev/null
fi
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.login"
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.header"
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.header2"
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.postdata"
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.postdata2"
if [ -z "$(grep ".${AMAZON}.*csrf" ${COOKIE})" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: no CSRF cookie received"
exit 1
fi
}
#
# get JSON device list
#
get_devlist()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/devices-v2/device?cached=false" > ${DEVLIST}
if [ ! -f ${DEVTXT} ] ; then
cat ${DEVLIST}| sed 's/\\\\\//\//g' | sed 's/[{}]//g' | awk -v k="text" '{n=split($0,a,","); for (i=1; i<=n; i++) print a[i]}' | sed 's/\"\:\"/\|/g' | sed 's/[\,]/ /g' | sed 's/\"//g' > ${DEVTXT}
fi
# create a file that contains valid device names for the "ALL" device
ATTR="accountName"
NAME=$(grep ${ATTR}\| ${DEVTXT} | sed "s/^.*${ATTR}|//" | sed 's/ /_/g')
ATTR="deviceFamily"
FAMILY=$(grep ${ATTR}\| ${DEVTXT} | sed "s/^.*${ATTR}|//" | sed 's/ /_/g')
IDX=0
for N in $NAME ; do
C=0
for F in $FAMILY ; do
if [ $C -eq $IDX ] ; then
if [ "$F" = "WHA" -o "$F" = "ECHO" -o "$F" = "KNIGHT" -o "$F" = "ROOK" ] ; then
echo ${N} >> ${DEVALL}
fi
break
fi
C=$((C+1))
done
IDX=$((IDX+1))
done
}
check_status()
{
#
# bootstrap with GUI-Version writes GUI version to cookie
# returns among other the current authentication state
#
AUTHSTATUS=$(${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L https://${ALEXA}/api/bootstrap?version=${GUIVERSION})
MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID=$(echo $AUTHSTATUS | sed -r 's/^.*"customerId":"([^,]+)",.*$/\1/g')
AUTHSTATUS=$(echo $AUTHSTATUS | sed -r 's/^.*"authenticated":([^,]+),.*$/\1/g')
if [ "$AUTHSTATUS" = "true" ] ; then
return 1
fi
return 0
}
#
# set device specific variables from JSON device list
#
set_var()
{
ATTR="accountName"
NAME=$(grep ${ATTR}\| ${DEVTXT} | sed "s/^.*${ATTR}|//" | sed 's/ /_/g')
ATTR="deviceType"
TYPE=$(grep ${ATTR}\| ${DEVTXT} | sed "s/^.*${ATTR}|//" | sed 's/ /_/g')
ATTR="serialNumber"
SERIAL=$(grep ${ATTR}\| ${DEVTXT} | sed "s/^.*${ATTR}|//" | sed 's/ /_/g')
# ATTR="deviceOwnerCustomerId"
# MEDIAID=`grep ${ATTR}\| ${DEVTXT} | sed "s/^.*${ATTR}|//" | sed 's/ /_/g')
ATTR="deviceFamily"
FAMILY=$(grep ${ATTR}\| ${DEVTXT} | sed "s/^.*${ATTR}|//" | sed 's/ /_/g')
ATTR="online"
ONLINE=$(grep ${ATTR}\: ${DEVTXT} | sed "s/^.*${ATTR}://")
if [ -z "${DEVICE}" ] ; then
# if no device was supplied, use the first Echo(dot) in device list
IDX=0
for F in $FAMILY ; do
if [ "$F" = "ECHO" -o "$F" = "KNIGHT" -o "$F" = "ROOK" ] ; then
break;
fi
IDX=$((IDX+1))
done
C=0
for N in $NAME ; do
if [ $C -eq $IDX ] ; then
DEVICE=$N
break
fi
C=$((C+1))
done
echo "setting default device to:"
echo ${DEVICE}
else
DEVICE=`echo $DEVICE | sed 's/ /_/g'`
IDX=0
for N in $NAME ; do
if [ "$N" = "$DEVICE" ] ; then
break;
fi
IDX=$((IDX+1))
done
fi
# customerId is now retrieved from the logged in user
# the customerId in the device list is always from the user registering the device initially
# C=0
# for I in $MEDIAID ; do
# if [ $C -eq $IDX ] ; then
# MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID=$I
# break
# fi
# C=$((C+1))
# done
C=0
for T in $TYPE ; do
if [ $C -eq $IDX ] ; then
DEVICETYPE=$T
break
fi
C=$((C+1))
done
C=0
for S in $SERIAL ; do
if [ $C -eq $IDX ] ; then
DEVICESERIALNUMBER=$S
break
fi
C=$((C+1))
done
C=0
for F in $FAMILY ; do
if [ $C -eq $IDX ] ; then
DEVICEFAMILY=$F
break
fi
C=$((C+1))
done
C=0
for O in $ONLINE ; do
if [ $C -eq $IDX ] ; then
DEVICESTATE=$O
break
fi
C=$((C+1))
done
if [ -z "${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}" ] ; then
echo "ERROR: unkown device dev:${DEVICE}"
exit 1
fi
}
#
# execute command
# (SequenceCommands by Michael Geramb and Ralf Otto)
#
run_cmd()
{
if [ -n "${SEQUENCECMD}" ] ; then
if echo $COMMAND | grep -q -E "weather|traffic|flashbriefing|goodmorning|singasong|tellstory|speak|sound|textcommand" ; then
if [ "${DEVICEFAMILY}" = "WHA" ] ; then
echo "Skipping unsupported command: ${COMMAND} on dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} family:${DEVICEFAMILY}"
return
fi
fi
# the speak command is treated differently if $SPEAKVOL > 0
if [ -n "${TTS}" -a $SPEAKVOL -gt 0 ] || [ "${COMMAND%%:*}" = 'sound' -a $SPEAKVOL -gt 0 ] ; then
SVOL=$SPEAKVOL
# Not using arrays here in order to be compatible with non-Bash
# Get the list position of the current device type
IDX=0
for D in $DEVICEVOLNAME ; do
if [ "${D}" = "${DEVICE}" ] ; then
break;
fi
IDX=$((IDX+1))
done
# get the speak volume at that position
C=0
for D in $DEVICEVOLSPEAK ; do
if [ $C -eq $IDX ] ; then
if [ -n "${D}" ] ; then SVOL=$D ; fi
break
fi
C=$((C+1))
done
# try to retrieve the "currently playing" volume
VOL=$(${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/media/state?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}" | grep 'volume' | sed -r 's/^.*"volume":\s*([0-9]+)[^0-9]*$/\1/g')
# in order to prevent a "Rate exceeded" we need to delay the command
sleep 1
if [ -z "${VOL}" ] ; then
# get the normal volume of the current device type
C=0
for D in $DEVICEVOLNORMAL; do
if [ $C -eq $IDX ] ; then
VOL=$D
break
fi
C=$((C+1))
done
# if the volume is still undefined, use $NORMALVOL
if [ -z "${VOL}" ] ; then
VOL=$NORMALVOL
fi
fi
ALEXACMD='{"behaviorId":"PREVIEW","sequenceJson":"{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.Sequence\",\"startNode\":{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.SerialNode\",\"nodesToExecute\":[{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.OpaquePayloadOperationNode\",\"type\":\"Alexa.DeviceControls.Volume\",\"operationPayload\":{\"deviceType\":\"'${DEVICETYPE}'\",\"deviceSerialNumber\":\"'${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}'\",\"customerId\":\"'${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}'\",\"locale\":\"'${TTS_LOCALE}'\",\"value\":\"'${SVOL}'\"}},{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.OpaquePayloadOperationNode\",\"type\":\"'${SEQUENCECMD}'\",\"operationPayload\":{\"deviceType\":\"'${DEVICETYPE}'\",\"deviceSerialNumber\":\"'${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}'\",\"customerId\":\"'${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}'\",\"locale\":\"'${TTS_LOCALE}'\"'${SEQUENCEVAL}'}},{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.OpaquePayloadOperationNode\",\"type\":\"Alexa.DeviceControls.Volume\",\"operationPayload\":{\"deviceType\":\"'${DEVICETYPE}'\",\"deviceSerialNumber\":\"'${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}'\",\"customerId\":\"'${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}'\",\"locale\":\"'${TTS_LOCALE}'\",\"value\":\"'${VOL}'\"}}]}}","status":"ENABLED"}'
else
ALEXACMD='{"behaviorId":"PREVIEW","sequenceJson":"{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.Sequence\",\"startNode\":{\"@type\":\"com.amazon.alexa.behaviors.model.OpaquePayloadOperationNode\",\"type\":\"'${SEQUENCECMD}'\",\"operationPayload\":{\"deviceType\":\"'${DEVICETYPE}'\",\"deviceSerialNumber\":\"'${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}'\",\"customerId\":\"'${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}'\",\"locale\":\"'${TTS_LOCALE}'\"'${SEQUENCEVAL}'}}}","status":"ENABLED"}'
fi
# Due to some weird shell-escape-behavior the command has to be written to a file before POSTing it
echo $ALEXACMD > "${TMP}/.alexa.cmd"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d @"${TMP}/.alexa.cmd"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/behaviors/preview"
rm -f "${TMP}/.alexa.cmd"
else
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d ${COMMAND}\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/np/command?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}"
fi
}
#
# play TuneIn radio station
#
play_radio()
{
JSON='{"contentToken":"music:'$(echo '["music/tuneIn/stationId","'${STATIONID}'"]|{"previousPageId":"TuneIn_SEARCH"}'| base64 -w 0| base64 -w 0 )'"}'
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X PUT -d "${JSON}" \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/entertainment/v1/player/queue?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}"
}
#
# play library track
#
play_song()
{
if [ -z "${ALBUM}" ] ; then
JSON="{\"trackId\":\"${SONG}\",\"playQueuePrime\":true}"
else
JSON="{\"albumArtistName\":\"${ARTIST}\",\"albumName\":\"${ALBUM}\"}"
fi
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "${JSON}"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/cloudplayer/queue-and-play?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}&mediaOwnerCustomerId=${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}&shuffle=false"
}
#
# play library playlist
#
play_playlist()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "{\"playlistId\":\"${PLIST}\",\"playQueuePrime\":true}"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/cloudplayer/queue-and-play?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}&mediaOwnerCustomerId=${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}&shuffle=false"
}
#
# play PRIME playlist
#
play_prime_playlist()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "{\"asin\":\"${ASIN}\"}"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/prime/prime-playlist-queue-and-play?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}&mediaOwnerCustomerId=${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
}
#
# play PRIME station
#
play_prime_station()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "{\"seed\":\"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"KEY\\\",\\\"seedId\\\":\\\"${SEEDID}\\\"}\",\"stationName\":\"none\",\"seedType\":\"KEY\"}"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/gotham/queue-and-play?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}&mediaOwnerCustomerId=${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
}
#
# play PRIME historical queue
#
play_prime_hist_queue()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "{\"deviceType\":\"${DEVICETYPE}\",\"deviceSerialNumber\":\"${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}\",\"mediaOwnerCustomerId\":\"${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}\",\"queueId\":\"${HIST}\",\"service\":null,\"trackSource\":\"TRACK\"}"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/media/play-historical-queue"
}
#
# current queue
#
show_queue()
{
echo "/api/np/player"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/np/player?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}"
echo
echo "/api/np/queue"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/np/queue?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}"
echo
echo "/api/media/state"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/media/state?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}"
echo
}
#
# show notifications and alarms
#
show_notifications()
{
echo "/api/notifications"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/notifications?deviceSerialNumber=${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}&deviceType=${DEVICETYPE}"
echo
}
#
# deletes a multiroom device
#
delete_multiroom()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X DELETE \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/lemur/tail/${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
}
#
# creates a multiroom device
#
create_multiroom()
{
JSON="{\"id\":null,\"name\":\"${LEMUR}\",\"members\":["
for DEVICE in $CHILD ; do
set_var
JSON="${JSON}{\"dsn\":\"${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}\",\"deviceType\":\"${DEVICETYPE}\"},"
done
JSON="${JSON%,}]}"
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "${JSON}" \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/lemur/tail"
}
#
# list bluetooth devices
#
list_bluetooth()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/bluetooth?cached=false"
}
#
# connect bluetooth device
#
connect_bluetooth()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST -d "{\"bluetoothDeviceAddress\":\"${BLUETOOTH}\"}"\
"https://${ALEXA}/api/bluetooth/pair-sink/${DEVICETYPE}/${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
}
#
# disconnect bluetooth device
#
disconnect_bluetooth()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X POST \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/bluetooth/disconnect-sink/${DEVICETYPE}/${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
}
#
# device that sent the last command
# (by Markus Wennesheimer)
#
last_alexa()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" -H "Referer: https://alexa.${AMAZON}/spa/index.html" -H "Origin: https://alexa.${AMAZON}"\
-H "csrf: $(awk "\$0 ~/.${AMAZON}.*csrf[ \\s\\t]+/ {print \$7}" ${COOKIE})" -X GET \
"https://${ALEXA}/api/activities?startTime=&size=1&offset=1" | sed -r 's/^.*serialNumber":"([^"]+)".*$/\1/'
}
#
# logout
#
log_off()
{
${CURL} ${OPTS} -s -c ${COOKIE} -b ${COOKIE} -A "${BROWSER}" -H "DNT: 1" -H "Connection: keep-alive" -L\
https://${ALEXA}/logout > /dev/null
rm -f ${DEVLIST}
rm -f ${DEVTXT}
rm -f ${DEVALL}
rm -f ${COOKIE}
}
if [ -z "$LASTALEXA" -a -z "$BLUETOOTH" -a -z "$LEMUR" -a -z "$PLIST" -a -z "$HIST" -a -z "$SEEDID" -a -z "$ASIN" -a -z "$QUEUE" -a -z "$NOTIFICATIONS" -a -z "$COMMAND" -a -z "$STATIONID" -a -z "$SONG" -a -n "$LOGOFF" ] ; then
echo "only logout option present, logging off ..."
log_off
exit 0
fi
if [ ! -f ${COOKIE} ] ; then
echo "cookie does not exist. logging in ..."
log_in
fi
check_status
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
echo "cookie expired, logging in again ..."
log_in
check_status
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
echo "log in failed, aborting"
exit 1
fi
fi
if [ ! -f ${DEVTXT} -o ! -f ${DEVALL} ] ; then
echo "device list does not exist. downloading ..."
get_devlist
if [ ! -f ${DEVTXT} ] ; then
echo "failed to download device list, aborting"
exit 1
fi
fi
if [ -n "$LOGIN" ] ; then
echo "logged in"
exit 0
fi
if [ -n "$COMMAND" -o -n "$QUEUE" -o -n "$NOTIFICATIONS" ] ; then
if [ "${DEVICE}" = "ALL" ] ; then
while IFS= read -r DEVICE ; do
set_var
if [ "$DEVICESTATE" = "true" ] ; then
if [ -n "$COMMAND" ] ; then
echo "sending cmd:${COMMAND} to dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} customerid:${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
run_cmd
# in order to prevent a "Rate exceeded" we need to delay the command
sleep 1
echo
elif [ -n "$NOTIFICATIONS" ] ; then
echo "notifications info for dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
show_notifications
else
echo "queue info for dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
show_queue
echo
fi
fi
done < ${DEVALL}
else
set_var
if [ -n "$COMMAND" ] ; then
echo "sending cmd:${COMMAND} to dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} customerid:${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
run_cmd
echo
elif [ -n "$NOTIFICATIONS" ] ; then
echo "notifications info for dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
show_notifications
else
echo "queue info for dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
show_queue
echo
fi
fi
elif [ -n "$LEMUR" ] ; then
DEVICE="${LEMUR}"
set_var
if [ -n "$DEVICESERIALNUMBER" ] ; then
delete_multiroom
fi
if [ -z "$CHILD" ] ; then
echo "Deleted multi room dev:${LEMUR} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER}"
else
echo "Creating multi room dev:${LEMUR} member_dev(s):${CHILD}"
create_multiroom
echo
fi
rm -f ${DEVLIST}
rm -f ${DEVALL}
rm -f ${DEVTXT}
get_devlist
elif [ -n "$BLUETOOTH" ] ; then
if [ "$BLUETOOTH" = "list" -o "$BLUETOOTH" = "List" -o "$BLUETOOTH" = "LIST" ] ; then
if [ "${DEVICE}" = "ALL" ] ; then
while IFS= read -r DEVICE ; do
set_var
echo "bluetooth api list:"
list_bluetooth
echo
done < ${DEVALL}
else
set_var
echo "bluetooth api list:"
list_bluetooth
echo
fi
elif [ "$BLUETOOTH" = "null" ] ; then
set_var
echo "disconnecting dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} from bluetooth"
disconnect_bluetooth
echo
else
set_var
echo "connecting dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} to bluetooth device:${BLUETOOTH}"
connect_bluetooth
echo
fi
elif [ -n "$STATIONID" ] ; then
set_var
echo "playing stationID:${STATIONID} on dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} mediaownerid:${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
play_radio
elif [ -n "$SONG" ] ; then
set_var
echo "playing library track:${SONG} on dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} mediaownerid:${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
play_song
elif [ -n "$PLIST" ] ; then
set_var
echo "playing library playlist:${PLIST} on dev:${DEVICE} type:${DEVICETYPE} serial:${DEVICESERIALNUMBER} mediaownerid:${MEDIAOWNERCUSTOMERID}"
play_playlist
elif [ -n "$ASIN" ] ; then
set_var
echo "playing PRIME playlist ${ASIN}"
play_prime_playlist
elif [ -n "$SEEDID" ] ; then
set_var
echo "playing PRIME station ${SEEDID}"
play_prime_station
elif [ -n "$HIST" ] ; then
set_var
echo "playing PRIME historical queue ${HIST}"
play_prime_hist_queue
elif [ -n "$LIST" ] ; then
ATTR="accountName"
echo "the following devices exist in your account:"
grep ${ATTR}\| ${DEVTXT} | sed "s/^.*${ATTR}|//" | sed 's/ /_/g'
elif [ -n "$LASTALEXA" ] ; then
last_alexa
else
echo "no alexa command received"
fi
if [ -n "$LOGOFF" ] ; then
echo "logout option present, logging off ..."
log_off
fi
gitextract_czte_yi_/ ├── LICENSE ├── README.md ├── alexa_remote_control.sh └── alexa_remote_control_plain.sh
Condensed preview — 4 files, each showing path, character count, and a content snippet. Download the .json file or copy for the full structured content (111K chars).
[
{
"path": "LICENSE",
"chars": 11357,
"preview": " Apache License\n Version 2.0, January 2004\n "
},
{
"path": "README.md",
"chars": 3125,
"preview": "\n# alexa-remote-control\ncontrol Amazon Alexa from command Line\n\nThe settings can now be controlled via environment varia"
},
{
"path": "alexa_remote_control.sh",
"chars": 51659,
"preview": "#!/bin/sh\n#\n# Amazon Alexa Remote Control\n# alex(at)loetzimmer.de\n#\n# 2017-10-10: v0.1 initial release\n# 2017-10-11: v0"
},
{
"path": "alexa_remote_control_plain.sh",
"chars": 34602,
"preview": "#!/bin/sh\n#\n# Amazon Alexa Remote Control (PLAIN shell)\n# alex(at)loetzimmer.de\n#\n# 2021-01-28: v0.17c (for updates see"
}
]
About this extraction
This page contains the full source code of the thorsten-gehrig/alexa-remote-control GitHub repository, extracted and formatted as plain text for AI agents and large language models (LLMs). The extraction includes 4 files (98.4 KB), approximately 32.7k tokens. Use this with OpenClaw, Claude, ChatGPT, Cursor, Windsurf, or any other AI tool that accepts text input. You can copy the full output to your clipboard or download it as a .txt file.
Extracted by GitExtract — free GitHub repo to text converter for AI. Built by Nikandr Surkov.