Repository: wsdjeg/vim-galore-zh_cn Branch: master Commit: 618d368552f1 Files: 20 Total size: 62.2 KB Directory structure: gitextract_9qcjjajt/ ├── .gitignore ├── CONTRIBUTING.md ├── LICENSE ├── PLUGINS.md ├── README.md ├── chapter/ │ ├── Common problems.md │ ├── List-Of-Colorschemes.md │ ├── List-Of-Plugins.md │ ├── Miscellaneous.md │ ├── Technical quirks.md │ ├── bracketed-paste.md │ ├── editing-huge-files-is-slow.md │ ├── editing-small-files-is-slow.md │ ├── function-search-undo.md │ ├── map-capslock-to-control.md │ ├── standard-plugins.md │ ├── vim-distributions.md │ └── why-hjkl-for-navigation.md ├── contents/ │ └── minimal-vimrc.vim └── tools/ └── chinese_linter.vim ================================================ FILE CONTENTS ================================================ ================================================ FILE: .gitignore ================================================ tags ================================================ FILE: CONTRIBUTING.md ================================================ 有兴趣加入本项目的话，请关注下面的认领列表，选择相应的章节翻译，或者协助校验正在翻译的项目。如果有兴趣加入，可以fork本项目，开始翻译后提交PR，便于我们协助校验，不必翻译结束后才提交PR. ## 认领方式 **开issue** ```md 章节名称：***** 译者：****** PR: PR的链接 ``` ## 提交方式 每个章节独立翻译，并提交至 [chapter/](chapter/) 文件夹，文件名为英文标题小写，以`-`链接单词。例如翻译`What is Vim？`章节， 文件名即为`chapter/what-is-vim.md`. 合并到主仓库后，将定期将这些章节文件合并到`README.dm`。 ## 章节列表 基于[mhinz/vim-galore@d50d48b](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore/tree/d50d48bce40bbbd99a0528a2893b00cf54a6f4b9), 后期如果有改动，定期在更新。 |章节名称|认领状态|PR链接| |:------|:------|:------| | [Intro](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#intro) | [wsdjeg] | [#4] | | [What is Vim?](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#what-is-vim) | [wsdjeg] | [#4] | | [The Vim Philosophy](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#the-vim-philosophy) | [wsdjeg] | [#4] | | [First steps](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#first-steps) | [wsdjeg] | [#4] | | [Minimal vimrc](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#minimal-vimrc) | [wsdjeg] | [#4] | | [What kind of Vim am I running?](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#what-kind-of-vim-am-i-running) | [wsdjeg] | [#4] | | [Cheatsheets](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#cheatsheets) | [wsdjeg] | [#4] | | [Basics](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#basics-1) | [wsdjeg] | [#4] | | [Buffers, windows, tabs](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#buffers-windows-tabs) | [wsdjeg] | [#4] | | [Active, loaded, listed, named buffers](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#active-loaded-listed-named-buffers) | [wsdjeg] | [#4] | | [Argument list](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#argument-list) | [wsdjeg] | [#4] | | [Mappings](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#mappings) | [wsdjeg] | [#4] | | [Mapleader](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#mapleader) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Registers](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#registers) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Ranges](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#ranges) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Marks](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#marks) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Completion](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#completion) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Motions, operators, text objects](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#motions-operators-text-objects) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Autocmds](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#autocmds) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Changelist, jumplist](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#changelist-jumplist) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Undo tree](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#undo-tree) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Quickfix and location lists](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#quickfix-and-location-lists) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Macros](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#macros) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Colorschemes](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#colorschemes) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Folding](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#folding) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Sessions](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#sessions) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Locality](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#locality) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#7] | | [Usage](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#usage-1) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Getting help offline](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#getting-help-offline) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Getting help offline (alternative)](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#getting-help-offline-alternative) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Getting help online](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#getting-help-online) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Autocmds in practice](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#autocmds-in-practice) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [User events](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#user-events) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Nested autocmds](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#nested-autocmds) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Clipboard](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#clipboard) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Clipboard usage (Windows, OSX)](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#clipboard-usage-windows-osx) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Clipboard usage (Linux, BSD, ...)](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#clipboard-usage-linux-bsd-) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Restore cursor position when opening file](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#restore-cursor-position-when-opening-file) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Handling backup, swap, undo, and viminfo files](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#handling-backup-swap-undo-and-viminfo-files) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Editing remote files](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#editing-remote-files) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Managing plugins](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#managing-plugins) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Block insert](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#block-insert) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Running external programs and using filters](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#running-external-programs-and-using-filters) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Cscope](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#cscope) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [MatchIt](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#matchit) | [hotleave] | [#13] | | [Tips](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#tips-1) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Saner behavior of n and N](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#saner-behavior-of-n-and-n) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Saner command-line history](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#saner-command-line-history) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Saner CTRL-L](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#saner-ctrl-l) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Disable audible and visual bells](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#disable-audible-and-visual-bells) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Quickly move current line](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#quickly-move-current-line) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Quickly add empty lines](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#quickly-add-empty-lines) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Quickly edit your macros](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#quickly-edit-your-macros) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Quickly jump to header or source file](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#quickly-jump-to-header-or-source-file) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Quickly change font size in GUI](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#quickly-change-font-size-in-gui) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Change cursor style dependent on mode](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#change-cursor-style-dependent-on-mode) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Don't lose selection when shifting sidewards](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#dont-lose-selection-when-shifting-sidewards) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Reload a file on saving](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#reload-a-file-on-saving) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Smarter cursorline](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#smarter-cursorline) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Faster keyword completion](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#faster-keyword-completion) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Cosmetic changes to colorschemes](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#cosmetic-changes-to-colorschemes) | [星星丶S1nG] | [#15] | | [Commands](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#commands-1) | [hotleave] | [#18] | | [:global and :vglobal](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#global-and-vglobal) - Execute a command on all matching lines. | [hotleave] | [#18] | | [:normal and :execute](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#normal-and-execute) - The scripting dream team. | [hotleave] | [#18] | | [:redir](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#redir) - Redirect messages. | [hotleave] | [#18] | | [Debugging](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#debugging-1) | YDWX | | | [General tips](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#general-tips) | YDWX | | | [Verbosity](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#verbosity) | YDWX | | | [Profiling startup time](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#profiling-startup-time) | YDWX | | | [Profiling at runtime](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#profiling-at-runtime) | YDWX | | | [Debugging Vim scripts](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#debugging-vim-scripts) | | | | [Debugging syntax files](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#debugging-syntax-files) | | | | [Miscellaneous](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#miscellaneous-1) | #11 | | | [Additional resources](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#additional-resources) | #11 | | | [Vim distributions](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#vim-distributions) | #11 | | | [Standard plugins](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#standard-plugins) | #11 | | | [Map CapsLock to Control](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#map-capslock-to-control) | #11 | | | [Easter eggs](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#easter-eggs) | #11 | | | [Why hjkl for navigation?](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#why-hjkl-for-navigation) | #11 | | | [Common problems](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#common-problems-1) | [hotleave] | [#18] | | [Editing small files is slow](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#editing-small-files-is-slow) | [hotleave] | [#18] | | [Editing huge files is slow](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#editing-huge-files-is-slow) | [hotleave] | [#18] | | [Bracketed paste (or why do I have to set 'paste' all the time?)](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#bracketed-paste-or-why-do-i-have-to-set-paste-all-the-time) | [hotleave] | [#18] | | [Delays when using escape key in terminal](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#delays-when-using-escape-key-in-terminal) | [hotleave] | [#18] | | [Function search undo](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#function-search-undo) | [hotleave] | [#18] | | [Technical quirks](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#technical-quirks-1) | | [#18] | | [Newline used for NUL](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#newline-used-for-nul) | | | | [List of colorschemes](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#list-of-colorschemes-1) | | | | [List of plugins](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galorecontents/plugins.md) | | | [#4]: https://github.com/wsdjeg/vim-galore-zh_cn/pull/4 [#7]: https://github.com/wsdjeg/vim-galore-zh_cn/pull/7 [#13]: https://github.com/wsdjeg/vim-galore-zh_cn/pull/13 [#15]: https://github.com/wsdjeg/vim-galore-zh_cn/pull/15 [#18]: https://github.com/wsdjeg/vim-galore-zh_cn/pull/18 [wsdjeg]: https://github.com/wsdjeg [星星丶S1nG]: https://github.com/S1ngS1ng [Hotleave]: https://github.com/hotleave ================================================ FILE: LICENSE ================================================ Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International ======================================================================= Creative Commons Corporation ("Creative Commons") is not a law firm and does not provide legal services or legal advice. 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Except for the limited purpose of indicating that material is shared under a Creative Commons public license or as otherwise permitted by the Creative Commons policies published at creativecommons.org/policies, Creative Commons does not authorize the use of the trademark "Creative Commons" or any other trademark or logo of Creative Commons without its prior written consent including, without limitation, in connection with any unauthorized modifications to any of its public licenses or any other arrangements, understandings, or agreements concerning use of licensed material. For the avoidance of doubt, this paragraph does not form part of the public licenses. Creative Commons may be contacted at creativecommons.org. ================================================ FILE: PLUGINS.md ================================================ ## 插件列表 - [颜色主题](#颜色主题) - [按功能分类](#按功能分类) - [文本对齐](#文本对齐) - [语法检查](#语法检查) - [代码补全](#代码补全) - [Cycle](#cycle) - [代码注释](#代码注释) - [自动补全括号](#自动补全括号) - [模糊搜索](#模糊搜索) - [文本搜索](#文本搜索) - [代码对齐线](#代码对齐线) - [Navigation](#navigation) - [插件管理](#插件管理) - [代码片段](#代码片段) - [状态栏](#状态栏) - [Surround](#surround) - [Taking notes](#taking-notes) - [Testing](#testing) - [文本对象](#文本对象) - [Tmux](#tmux) - [编辑历史管理](#编辑历史管理) - [版本控制](#版本控制) - [Writing](#writing) - [Misc](#misc) - [编程语言](#编程语言) - [C、C++](#cc) - [Clojure](#clojure) - [Elixir](#elixir) - [Go](#go) - [HTML](#html) - [Java](#java) - [Javascript](#javascript) - [Lua](#lua) - [PHP](#php) - [Python](#python) - [TeX](#tex) - [VimL](#viml) ### 颜色主题 以下为一些比较流行的颜色主题： - [acme-colors](https://github.com/plan9-for-vimspace/acme-colors) - [apprentice](https://github.com/romainl/Apprentice) - [base16](https://github.com/chriskempson/base16-vim) - [gotham](https://github.com/whatyouhide/vim-gotham) - [gruvbox](https://github.com/morhetz/gruvbox) - [janah](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-janah) - [jellybeans](https://github.com/nanotech/jellybeans.vim) - [lucius](https://github.com/jonathanfilip/vim-lucius) - [molokai](https://github.com/tomasr/molokai) - [nofrils](https://github.com/robertmeta/nofrils) - [oceanic-next](https://github.com/mhartington/oceanic-next) - [paramount](https://github.com/owickstrom/vim-colors-paramount) - [railscasts](https://github.com/jpo/vim-railscasts-theme) - [seoul256](https://github.com/junegunn/seoul256.vim) - [solarized](https://github.com/altercation/vim-colors-solarized) (or [solarized8](https://github.com/lifepillar/vim-solarized8) or [flattened](https://github.com/romainl/flattened)) - [tomorrow](https://github.com/chriskempson/vim-tomorrow-theme) - [vividchalk](https://github.com/tpope/vim-vividchalk) - [yowish](https://github.com/kabbamine/yowish.vim) - [zenburn](https://github.com/jnurmine/Zenburn) Alternatively, generate your own colorscheme using [themer](https://github.com/mjswensen/themer) or [Colortemplate](https://github.com/lifepillar/vim-colortemplate). ### 按功能分类 #### 文本对齐 - [tabular](https://github.com/godlygeek/tabular) - [vim-easy-align](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-easy-align) - [vim-lion](https://github.com/tommcdo/vim-lion) #### 语法检查 - [ale](https://github.com/w0rp/ale) - [neomake](https://github.com/neomake/neomake) - [syntastic](https://github.com/vim-syntastic/syntastic) #### 代码补全 - [VimCompletesMe](https://github.com/ajh17/VimCompletesMe) - [YouCompleteMe](https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe) - [asyncomplete.vim](https://github.com/prabirshrestha/asyncomplete.vim) - [completion-nvim](https://github.com/nvim-lua/completion-nvim) - [completor.vim](https://github.com/maralla/completor.vim) - [deoplete.nvim](https://github.com/Shougo/deoplete.nvim) - [neocomplete.vim](https://github.com/Shougo/neocomplete.vim) - [nvim-compe](https://github.com/hrsh7th/nvim-compe) - [nvim-completion-manager](https://github.com/roxma/nvim-completion-manager) - [supertab](https://github.com/ervandew/supertab) - [vim-mucomplete](https://github.com/lifepillar/vim-mucomplete) #### Cycle - [switch.vim](https://github.com/AndrewRadev/switch.vim) - [vim-speeddating](https://github.com/tpope/vim-speeddating) #### 代码注释 - [nerdcommenter](https://github.com/scrooloose/nerdcommenter) - [tcomment_vim](https://github.com/tomtom/tcomment_vim) - [vim-commentary](https://github.com/tpope/vim-commentary) #### 自动补全括号 - [auto-pairs](https://github.com/jiangmiao/auto-pairs) - [delimitMate](https://github.com/Raimondi/delimitMate) - [vim-endwise](https://github.com/tpope/vim-endwise) #### 模糊搜索 - [leaderf](https://github.com/Yggdroot/LeaderF) (_requires +python3 or +python_) - [denite.nvim](https://github.com/Shougo/denite.nvim) (_requires +python3_) - [vim-clap](https://github.com/liuchengxu/vim-clap/) - [Command-T](https://github.com/wincent/Command-T) (_requires +ruby_) - [ctrlp.vim](https://github.com/ctrlpvim/ctrlp.vim) - [fzf](https://github.com/junegunn/fzf) (and [fzf.vim](https://github.com/junegunn/fzf.vim)) - [unite.vim](https://github.com/Shougo/unite.vim) - [vim-fz](https://github.com/mattn/vim-fz) #### 文本搜索 - [ctrlsf.vim](https://github.com/dyng/ctrlsf.vim) - [ferret](https://github.com/wincent/ferret) - [vim-grepper](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-grepper) - [flygrep](https://github.com/wsdjeg/FlyGrep.vim) #### 代码对齐线 - [indentLine](https://github.com/Yggdroot/indentLine) - [vim-indent-guides](https://github.com/nathanaelkane/vim-indent-guides) #### Navigation - [nerdtree](https://github.com/scrooloose/nerdtree) - [tagbar](https://github.com/majutsushi/tagbar) - [vim-dirvish](https://github.com/justinmk/vim-dirvish) - [vim-easymotion](https://github.com/easymotion/vim-easymotion) - [vim-sneak](https://github.com/justinmk/vim-sneak) - [vim-vinegar](https://github.com/tpope/vim-vinegar) - [vimfiler.vim](https://github.com/Shougo/vimfiler.vim) (_depends on other plugins_) - [defx.nvim](https://github.com/Shougo/defx.nvim) (_requires +python3_) Also see [fuzzy finders](#fuzzy-finders). #### 插件管理 - [apt-vim](https://github.com/egalpin/apt-vim) - [dein.vim](https://github.com/Shougo/dein.vim) - [minpac](https://github.com/k-takata/minpac) - [vim-addon-manager](https://github.com/MarcWeber/vim-addon-manager) - [vim-pathogen](https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen) - [vim-plug](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-plug) - [vundle.vim](https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim) #### 代码片段 - [neosnippet.vim](https://github.com/Shougo/neosnippet.vim) (_depends on other plugins_) - [ultisnips](https://github.com/SirVer/ultisnips) - [vim-snipmate](https://github.com/garbas/vim-snipmate) (_depends on other plugins_) - [xptemplate](https://github.com/drmingdrmer/xptemplate) #### 状态栏 - [lightline.vim](https://github.com/itchyny/lightline.vim) - [powerline](https://github.com/powerline/powerline) - [vim-airline](https://github.com/vim-airline/vim-airline) - [vim-flagship](https://github.com/tpope/vim-flagship) #### Surround - [vim-operator-surround](https://github.com/rhysd/vim-operator-surround) - [vim-sandwich](https://github.com/machakann/vim-sandwich) - [vim-surround](https://github.com/tpope/vim-surround) #### Taking notes - [vim-dotoo](https://github.com/dhruvasagar/vim-dotoo) - [vim-journal](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-journal) - [vim-notes](https://github.com/xolox/vim-notes) - [vim-orgmode](https://github.com/jceb/vim-orgmode) - [vim-pad](https://github.com/fmoralesc/vim-pad) - [vimwiki](https://github.com/vimwiki/vimwiki) #### Testing - [vim-test](https://github.com/janko-m/vim-test) #### 文本对象 - [targets.vim](https://github.com/wellle/targets.vim) - [vim-exchange](https://github.com/tommcdo/vim-exchange) - [vim-indent-object](https://github.com/michaeljsmith/vim-indent-object) - [vim-matchup](https://github.com/andymass/vim-matchup) - [vim-textobj-user](https://github.com/kana/vim-textobj-user) #### Tmux - [tmux-complete.vim](https://github.com/wellle/tmux-complete.vim) - [vim-dispatch](https://github.com/tpope/vim-dispatch) - [vim-tmux-navigator](https://github.com/christoomey/vim-tmux-navigator) - [vitality.vim](https://github.com/sjl/vitality.vim) #### 编辑历史管理 - [vim-mundo](https://github.com/simnalamburt/vim-mundo) - [gundo.vim](https://github.com/sjl/gundo.vim) - [undotree](https://github.com/mbbill/undotree) #### 版本控制 - [agit.vim](https://github.com/cohama/agit.vim) - [committia.vim](https://github.com/rhysd/committia.vim) - [gist-vim](https://github.com/mattn/gist-vim) - [github-issues.vim](https://github.com/jaxbot/github-issues.vim) - [gitv](https://github.com/gregsexton/gitv) - [gv.vim](https://github.com/junegunn/gv.vim) - [nerdtree-git-plugin](https://github.com/Xuyuanp/nerdtree-git-plugin) - [vim-auto-programming](https://github.com/haya14busa/vim-auto-programming) - [vim-fugitive](https://github.com/tpope/vim-fugitive) - [vim-gitgutter](https://github.com/airblade/vim-gitgutter) - [vim-github-dashboard](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-github-dashboard) - [vim-lawrencium](https://bitbucket.org/ludovicchabant/vim-lawrencium) - [vim-signify](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-signify) - [vimagit](https://github.com/jreybert/vimagit) - [git-messenger.vim](https://github.com/rhysd/git-messenger.vim/) #### Writing - [vim-grammarous](https://github.com/rhysd/vim-grammarous) - [vim-online-thesaurus](https://github.com/beloglazov/vim-online-thesaurus) #### Misc - [calendar.vim](https://github.com/itchyny/calendar.vim) - [CoVim](https://github.com/FredKSchott/CoVim) - [FastFold](https://github.com/Konfekt/FastFold) - [goyo.vim](https://github.com/junegunn/goyo.vim) - [is.vim](https://github.com/haya14busa/is.vim) - [NrrwRgn](https://github.com/chrisbra/NrrwRgn) - [sideways.vim](https://github.com/AndrewRadev/sideways.vim) - [splitjoin.vim](https://github.com/AndrewRadev/splitjoin.vim) - [unicode.vim](https://github.com/chrisbra/unicode.vim) - [vim-abolish](https://github.com/tpope/vim-abolish) - [vim-bracketed-paste](https://github.com/ConradIrwin/vim-bracketed-paste) - [vim-devicons](https://github.com/ryanoasis/vim-devicons) - [vim-diff-enhanced](https://github.com/chrisbra/vim-diff-enhanced) - [vim-diminactive](https://github.com/blueyed/vim-diminactive) - [vim-fixkey](https://github.com/drmikehenry/vim-fixkey) - [vim-gnupg](https://github.com/jamessan/vim-gnupg) - [vim-gutentags](https://github.com/ludovicchabant/vim-gutentags) - [vim-hackernews](https://github.com/ryanss/vim-hackernews) - [vim-move](https://github.com/matze/vim-move) - [vim-multiple-cursors](https://github.com/terryma/vim-multiple-cursors) - [vim-projectionist](https://github.com/tpope/vim-projectionist) - [vim-qf](https://github.com/romainl/vim-qf) - [vim-rsi](https://github.com/tpope/vim-rsi) - [vim-sleuth](https://github.com/tpope/vim-sleuth) - [vim-startify](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-startify) - [vim-unimpaired](https://github.com/tpope/vim-unimpaired) ### 编程语言 #### C、C++ - [a.vim](https://github.com/vim-scripts/a.vim) - [clang_complete](https://github.com/Rip-Rip/clang_complete) - [color_coded](https://github.com/jeaye/color_coded) - [lh-cpp](https://github.com/LucHermitte/lh-cpp) - [vim-cpp-enhanced-highlight](https://github.com/octol/vim-cpp-enhanced-highlight) #### Clojure - [paredit](https://github.com/kovisoft/paredit) - [rainbow_parentheses.vim](https://github.com/junegunn/rainbow_parentheses.vim) - [vim-clojure-highlight](https://github.com/guns/vim-clojure-highlight) - [vim-fireplace](https://github.com/tpope/vim-fireplace) - [vim-salve](https://github.com/tpope/vim-salve) - [vim-sexp-mappings-for-regular-people](https://github.com/tpope/vim-sexp-mappings-for-regular-people) - [vim-sexp](https://github.com/guns/vim-sexp) #### Elixir - [alchemist.vim](https://github.com/slashmili/alchemist.vim) - [vim-elixir](https://github.com/elixir-editors/vim-elixir) - [vim-mix-format](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-mix-format) #### Go - [gofmt.vim](https://github.com/tweekmonster/gofmt.vim) - [hl-goimport.vim](https://github.com/tweekmonster/hl-goimport.vim) - [vim-go](https://github.com/fatih/vim-go) - [vim-godebug](https://github.com/jodosha/vim-godebug) #### HTML - [emmet-vim](https://github.com/mattn/emmet-vim) - [html5.vim](https://github.com/othree/html5.vim) #### Java - [vim-javacomplete2](https://github.com/artur-shaik/vim-javacomplete2) #### Javascript - [es.next.syntax.vim](https://github.com/othree/es.next.syntax.vim) - [javascript-libraries-syntax.vim](https://github.com/othree/javascript-libraries-syntax.vim) - [node-vim-debugger](https://github.com/sidorares/node-vim-debugger) - [tern_for_vim](https://github.com/ternjs/tern_for_vim) - [vim-esformatter](https://github.com/millermedeiros/vim-esformatter) - [vim-flow](https://github.com/flowtype/vim-flow) - [vim-javascript-syntax](https://github.com/jelera/vim-javascript-syntax) - [vim-javascript](https://github.com/pangloss/vim-javascript) - [vim-node](https://github.com/moll/vim-node) - [vim-prettier](https://github.com/prettier/vim-prettier) - [yajs.vim](https://github.com/othree/yajs.vim) - [yats.vim](https://github.com/HerringtonDarkholme/yats.vim) #### Lua - [vim-lua-ftplugin](https://github.com/xolox/vim-lua-ftplugin) - [vim-lua-inspect](https://github.com/xolox/vim-lua-inspect) #### PHP - [php.vim](https://github.com/StanAngeloff/php.vim) - [vim-php-cs-fixer](https://github.com/stephpy/vim-php-cs-fixer) - [vim-php-namespace](https://github.com/arnaud-lb/vim-php-namespace) - [vim-php-refactoring-toolbox](https://github.com/adoy/vim-php-refactoring-toolbox) #### Python - [braceless.vim](https://github.com/tweekmonster/braceless.vim) - [impsort.vim](https://github.com/tweekmonster/impsort.vim) - [jedi-vim](https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi-vim) - [python-mode](https://github.com/klen/python-mode) - [SimpylFold](https://github.com/tmhedberg/SimpylFold) - [vim-flake8](https://github.com/nvie/vim-flake8) #### TeX - [vimtex](https://github.com/lervag/vimtex) #### VimL - [exception.vim](https://github.com/tweekmonster/exception.vim) - [helpful.vim](https://github.com/tweekmonster/helpful.vim) - [vader.vim](https://github.com/junegunn/vader.vim) - [vim-lookup](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-lookup) - [vim-scriptease](https://github.com/tpope/vim-scriptease) - [vim-themis](https://github.com/thinca/vim-themis) ================================================ FILE: README.md ================================================

Vim 从入门到精通



文章移至： [https://wsdjeg.net/vim-galore-zh-cn/](https://wsdjeg.net/vim-galore-zh-cn/) ================================================ FILE: chapter/Common problems.md ================================================ # 常见问题 ## 编辑小文件很慢 ## 编辑大文件很慢 ## 相同部分粘贴 (要不为什么我总要设置‘粘贴’？) ## 使用终端中 Esc 键时的延迟 ## 无法重复函数中执行的搜索 ================================================ FILE: chapter/List-Of-Colorschemes.md ================================================ # 配色方案列表 这儿列举了一些常用的Vim配色方案： - [acme-colors](https://github.com/plan9-for-vimspace/acme-colors) - [base16](https://github.com/chriskempson/base16-vim) - [gotham](https://github.com/whatyouhide/vim-gotham) - [gruvbox](https://github.com/morhetz/gruvbox) - [janah](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-janah) - [jellybeans](https://github.com/nanotech/jellybeans.vim) - [lucius](https://github.com/jonathanfilip/vim-lucius) - [molokai](https://github.com/tomasr/molokai) - [railscasts](https://github.com/jpo/vim-railscasts-theme) - [seoul256](https://github.com/junegunn/seoul256.vim) - [solarized](https://github.com/altercation/vim-colors-solarized) (或者它浅色衍生方案 [flattened](https://github.com/romainl/flattened)) - [tomorrow](https://github.com/chriskempson/vim-tomorrow-theme) - [vividchalk](https://github.com/tpope/vim-vividchalk) - [yowish](https://github.com/kabbamine/yowish.vim) - [zenburn](https://github.com/jnurmine/Zenburn) ================================================ FILE: chapter/List-Of-Plugins.md ================================================ ## 插件列表 #### [以功能区分](#以功能区分-1) - [文本对齐](#文本对齐) - [构建和可疑代码标记](#构建和可疑代码标记) - [代码补全](#代码补全) - [Cycle](#cycle) - [注释工具](#注释工具) - [分割符](#分割符) - [模糊搜索](#模糊搜索) - [Grep 工具](#grep-工具) - [缩进](#缩进) - [文件导航](#文件导航) - [代码片段](#代码片段) - [状态栏](#状态栏) - [文字环绕符](#文字环绕符) - [记笔记](#记笔记) - [文本对象](#文本对象) - [Tmux](#tmux) - [撤销历史](#撤销历史) - [版本控制](#版本控制) - [写作工具](#写作工具) - [其他](#其他) #### [以文件类型区分](#以文件类型区分-1) - [C and C++](#c-and-c) - [Clojure](#clojure) - [Go](#go) - [HTML](#html) - [Java](#java) - [Javascript](#javascript) - [Lua](#lua) - [Python](#python) - [TeX](#tex) - [VimL](#viml) ## 以功能区分 #### 文本对齐 - [tabular](https://github.com/godlygeek/tabular) - [vim-easy-align](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-easy-align) #### 构建和可疑代码标记 - [ale](https://github.com/w0rp/ale) - [neomake](https://github.com/neomake/neomake) - [syntastic](https://github.com/vim-syntastic/syntastic) #### 代码补全 - [VimCompletesMe](https://github.com/ajh17/VimCompletesMe) - [YouCompleteMe](https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe) - [completor.vim](https://github.com/maralla/completor.vim) - [deoplete.nvim](https://github.com/Shougo/deoplete.nvim) - [neocomplete.vim](https://github.com/Shougo/neocomplete.vim) - [supertab](https://github.com/ervandew/supertab) - [vim-mucomplete](https://github.com/lifepillar/vim-mucomplete) #### Cycle - [switch.vim](https://github.com/AndrewRadev/switch.vim) - [vim-speeddating](https://github.com/tpope/vim-speeddating) #### 注释工具 - [nerdcommenter](https://github.com/scrooloose/nerdcommenter) - [tcomment_vim](https://github.com/tomtom/tcomment_vim) - [vim-commentary](https://github.com/tpope/vim-commentary) #### 分割符 - [auto-pairs](https://github.com/jiangmiao/auto-pairs) - [delimitMate](https://github.com/Raimondi/delimitMate) - [vim-endwise](https://github.com/tpope/vim-endwise) #### 模糊搜索 - [Command-T](https://github.com/wincent/Command-T) (_requires +ruby_) - [ctrlp.vim](https://github.com/ctrlpvim/ctrlp.vim) - [denite.nvim](https://github.com/Shougo/denite.nvim) (_requires +python3_) - [fzf](https://github.com/junegunn/fzf) - [unite.vim](https://github.com/Shougo/unite.vim) #### Grep 工具 - [ctrlsf.vim](https://github.com/dyng/ctrlsf.vim) - [ferret](https://github.com/wincent/ferret) - [vim-grepper](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-grepper) #### 缩进 - [indentLine](https://github.com/Yggdroot/indentLine) - [vim-indent-guides](https://github.com/nathanaelkane/vim-indent-guides) #### 文件导航 - [nerdtree](https://github.com/scrooloose/nerdtree) - [tagbar](https://github.com/majutsushi/tagbar) - [vim-dirvish](https://github.com/justinmk/vim-dirvish) - [vim-easymotion](https://github.com/easymotion/vim-easymotion) - [vim-sneak](https://github.com/justinmk/vim-sneak) - [vim-vinegar](https://github.com/tpope/vim-vinegar) - [vimfiler.vim](https://github.com/Shougo/vimfiler.vim) (_depends on other plugins_) 见[fuzzy finders](#fuzzy-finders). #### 代码片段 - [neosnippet.vim](https://github.com/Shougo/neosnippet.vim) (_depends on other plugins_) - [ultisnips](https://github.com/SirVer/ultisnips) - [vim-snipmate](https://github.com/garbas/vim-snipmate) (_depends on other plugins_) - [xptemplate](https://github.com/drmingdrmer/xptemplate) #### 状态栏 - [lightline.vim](https://github.com/itchyny/lightline.vim) - [powerline](https://github.com/powerline/powerline) - [vim-airline](https://github.com/vim-airline/vim-airline) - [vim-flagship](https://github.com/tpope/vim-flagship) #### 文字环绕符 - [vim-operator-surround](https://github.com/rhysd/vim-operator-surround) - [vim-sandwich](https://github.com/machakann/vim-sandwich) - [vim-surround](https://github.com/tpope/vim-surround) #### 记笔记 - [vim-dotoo](https://github.com/dhruvasagar/vim-dotoo) - [vim-journal](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-journal) - [vim-notes](https://github.com/xolox/vim-notes) - [vim-orgmode](https://github.com/jceb/vim-orgmode) - [vim-pad](https://github.com/fmoralesc/vim-pad) - [vimwiki](https://github.com/vimwiki/vimwiki) #### 文本对象 - [targets.vim](https://github.com/wellle/targets.vim) - [vim-exchange](https://github.com/tommcdo/vim-exchange) - [vim-textobj-user](https://github.com/kana/vim-textobj-user) #### Tmux - [tmux-complete.vim](https://github.com/wellle/tmux-complete.vim) - [vim-dispatch](https://github.com/tpope/vim-dispatch) - [vim-tmux-navigator](https://github.com/christoomey/vim-tmux-navigator) - [vitality.vim](https://github.com/sjl/vitality.vim) #### 撤销历史 - [gundo.vim](https://github.com/sjl/gundo.vim) - [undotree](https://github.com/mbbill/undotree) #### 版本控制 - [agit.vim](https://github.com/cohama/agit.vim) - [committia.vim](https://github.com/rhysd/committia.vim) - [gist-vim](https://github.com/mattn/gist-vim) - [github-issues.vim](https://github.com/jaxbot/github-issues.vim) - [gitv](https://github.com/gregsexton/gitv) - [gv.vim](https://github.com/junegunn/gv.vim) - [nerdtree-git-plugin](https://github.com/Xuyuanp/nerdtree-git-plugin) - [vim-fugitive](https://github.com/tpope/vim-fugitive) - [vim-gitgutter](https://github.com/airblade/vim-gitgutter) - [vim-github-dashboard](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-github-dashboard) - [vim-lawrencium](https://bitbucket.org/ludovicchabant/vim-lawrencium) - [vim-signify](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-signify) - [vimagit](https://github.com/jreybert/vimagit) #### 写作工具 - [vim-grammarous](https://github.com/rhysd/vim-grammarous) - [vim-online-thesaurus](https://github.com/beloglazov/vim-online-thesaurus) #### 其他 - [CoVim](https://github.com/FredKSchott/CoVim) - [FastFold](https://github.com/Konfekt/FastFold) - [NrrwRgn](https://github.com/chrisbra/NrrwRgn) - [calendar.vim](https://github.com/itchyny/calendar.vim) - [goyo.vim](https://github.com/junegunn/goyo.vim) - [sideways.vim](https://github.com/AndrewRadev/sideways.vim) - [splitjoin.vim](https://github.com/AndrewRadev/splitjoin.vim) - [targets.vim](https://github.com/wellle/targets.vim) - [unicode.vim](https://github.com/chrisbra/unicode.vim) - [vim-bracketed-paste](https://github.com/ConradIrwin/vim-bracketed-paste) - [vim-devicons](https://github.com/ryanoasis/vim-devicons) - [vim-diminactive](https://github.com/blueyed/vim-diminactive) - [vim-fixkey](https://github.com/drmikehenry/vim-fixkey) - [vim-gnupg](https://github.com/jamessan/vim-gnupg) - [vim-hackernews](https://github.com/ryanss/vim-hackernews) - [vim-move](https://github.com/matze/vim-move) - [vim-multiple-cursors](https://github.com/terryma/vim-multiple-cursors) - [vim-projectionist](https://github.com/tpope/vim-projectionist) - [vim-rsi](https://github.com/tpope/vim-rsi) - [vim-startify](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-startify) - [vim-unimpaired](https://github.com/tpope/vim-unimpaired) ## 以文件类型区分 #### C and C++ - [a.vim](https://github.com/vim-scripts/a.vim) - [clang_complete](https://github.com/Rip-Rip/clang_complete) - [color_coded](https://github.com/jeaye/color_coded) - [lh-cpp](https://github.com/LucHermitte/lh-cpp) #### Clojure - [paredit](https://github.com/kovisoft/paredit) - [rainbow_parentheses.vim](https://github.com/junegunn/rainbow_parentheses.vim) - [vim-clojure-highlight](https://github.com/guns/vim-clojure-highlight) - [vim-fireplace](https://github.com/tpope/vim-fireplace) - [vim-salve](https://github.com/tpope/vim-salve) - [vim-sexp-mappings-for-regular-people](https://github.com/tpope/vim-sexp-mappings-for-regular-people) - [vim-sexp](https://github.com/guns/vim-sexp) #### HTML - [emmet-vim](https://github.com/mattn/emmet-vim) - [html5.vim](https://github.com/othree/html5.vim) #### Go - [gofmt.vim](https://github.com/tweekmonster/gofmt.vim) - [hl-goimport.vim](https://github.com/tweekmonster/hl-goimport.vim) - [vim-go](https://github.com/fatih/vim-go) - [vim-godebug](https://github.com/jodosha/vim-godebug) #### Java - [vim-javacomplete2](https://github.com/artur-shaik/vim-javacomplete2) #### Javascript - [es.next.syntax.vim](https://github.com/othree/es.next.syntax.vim) - [javascript-libraries-syntax.vim](https://github.com/othree/javascript-libraries-syntax.vim) - [node-vim-debugger](https://github.com/sidorares/node-vim-debugger) - [tern_for_vim](https://github.com/ternjs/tern_for_vim) - [vim-esformatter](https://github.com/millermedeiros/vim-esformatter) - [vim-javascript-syntax](https://github.com/jelera/vim-javascript-syntax) - [vim-javascript](https://github.com/pangloss/vim-javascript) - [vim-node](https://github.com/moll/vim-node) - [yajs.vim](https://github.com/othree/yajs.vim) #### Lua - [vim-lua-ftplugin](https://github.com/xolox/vim-lua-ftplugin) - [vim-lua-inspect](https://github.com/xolox/vim-lua-inspect) #### Python - [braceless.vim](https://github.com/tweekmonster/braceless.vim) - [impsort.vim](https://github.com/tweekmonster/impsort.vim) - [jedi-vim](https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi-vim) - [python-mode](https://github.com/klen/python-mode) - [vim-flake8](https://github.com/nvie/vim-flake8) #### TeX - [vimtex](https://github.com/lervag/vimtex) #### VimL - [vim-scriptease](https://github.com/tpope/vim-scriptease) ================================================ FILE: chapter/Miscellaneous.md ================================================ # 杂项 ## 附加资源 ## Vim 配置集合 ## 内置插件 ## 映射大写锁定键（CapsLock）到控制键（Ctrl） ## 复活节彩蛋 ## 为什么用 hjkl 移动光标？ ================================================ FILE: chapter/Technical quirks.md ================================================ # 技术怪癖 ## NUL 符用新行表示 文件中的 NUL 符 (`\0`) 在内存中会被存储为换行符 (`\n`) 且 在缓冲区中显示为 `^@`. 在 `man 7 ascii` 和 `:h NL-used-for-Nul` 中查看更多信息。 ================================================ FILE: chapter/bracketed-paste.md ================================================ ## 粘贴归类 (要不为什么我总要设置‘粘贴’？) 粘贴归类模式使得终端虚拟器可以区分键入文本和粘贴文本。 你是否曾经尝试过向 Vim 粘贴过代码，结果弄得一团糟？ 这只会在你通过 `cmd+v`， `shift-insert`， `middle-click` 等等命令进行粘贴时发生。 因为那时你只是在向终端虚拟器里丢文本。Vim 并不知道你在粘贴文本，它天真地认为你是一个熟练的打字员。因此，它尝试排版，但是失败了。 如果你使用 Vim 命令集里的粘贴，比如 `"+p` ，那这就不会成为问题，因为 Vim 知道你做的是粘贴操作。 为了解决这个，你需要设置粘贴 `:set paste` ，以便获取粘贴现状。 参考 `:h 'paste'` 和 `:h 'pastetoggle'`. 如果你已经受够了不停地切换 `'paste'` ，看一看这个不错的插件能为你做什么：[粘贴归类](https://github.com/ConradIrwin/vim-bracketed-paste)。 插件作者的拓展阅读：[欢迎点击](http://cirw.in/blog/bracketed-paste). **Neovim**: Neovim 努力无缝地完成这些工作，并在终端虚拟器支持时自动设定粘贴归类模式。 ================================================ FILE: chapter/editing-huge-files-is-slow.md ================================================ ## 编辑大文件很慢 大文件最大的问题，就是 Vim 会一次性读取整个文件。这一过程的完成取决于内部如何提供缓存空间。 ([Vim 开发的讨论](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/vim_dev/oY3i8rqYGD4/discussion)) 如果你只是想读取， `tail hugefile | vim -` 会是一个很好的解决方法. 如果不用语法，设定和插件，你也能生活自理一段时间: ``` $ vim -u NONE -N ``` 这将使得导航明显提速，因为代价高昂的语法高亮正则表达式不再被使用。你也应该让 Vim 不要使用交换文件和 Vim 信息文件，以避免写入时的长延迟。 ``` $ vim -n -u NONE -i NONE -N ``` 简而言之，真的写入超大文件的时候尽量别用 Vim。 :\ ================================================ FILE: chapter/editing-small-files-is-slow.md ================================================ ## 编辑小文件很慢 对性能有重大影响的有两个方面： 1. 复杂的**正则表达式**。尤其是 Ruby 语法文件导致人们过去一直慢慢吞吞。（[Debugging syntax files](#debugging-syntax-files)里也有说明。） 2. **页面刷新**。一些特性强制所有行都刷新。 | 典型败笔 | 原因？ | 解决方法？ | |-----------------|------|-----------| | `:set cursorline` | 导致所有行刷新。 | `:set nocursorline` | | `:set cursorcolumn` | 导致所有行刷新。 | `:set nocursorcolumn` | | `:set relativenumber` | 导致所有行刷新。 | `:set norelativenumber` | | `:set foldmethod=syntax` | 语法文件算减速的话，这无异于刹车。 | `:set foldmethod=manual`, `:set foldmethod=marker` or [快速折叠](https://github.com/Konfekt/FastFold) | | `:set synmaxcol=3000` | 根据内部表示规则, Vim 一般不待见对很长的行。这一设定导致3000列时才会把所在行高亮。 | `:set synmaxcol=200` | | matchparen.vim           | 使用默认加载。使用正则表达式去匹配括回。 | 禁用插件: `:h matchparen` | **注意**: 只有当真的遭遇实质的性能缺陷时，你才需要做这些改进。多数情况下，上面提到的这些方面还都凑合。 ================================================ FILE: chapter/function-search-undo.md ================================================ ## 无法重复函数中执行的搜索 - 一个命令的搜索关键词（`/`, `:代替`, ...）改变了“上一次搜索所用的关键词”。（这个改变保存在 `/` 的注册表里；使用 `:echo @/` 可以打印出来） - 一个简单的文本修改可以用 `.` 再次执行。（这个执行保存在 `.` 的注册表里；使用 `:echo @.` 可以打印出来） 如果你在一个函数里做以上操作，两件都_not_会是那么回事儿。所以你不能简单地在一个函数里高亮词汇同时再用这个函数做文本修改。 帮助： `:h function-search-undo` ================================================ FILE: chapter/map-capslock-to-control.md ================================================ ## 映射大写锁定键（CapsLock）到控制键（Ctrl） 大写锁定键属于键盘上最少用到的按键，但是它要比控制键更加容易按到， 因为它位于你手放在键盘时的[起始行](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-homerow.png)。 如果你敲很多代码的话，映射大写锁定键（CapsLock）到控制键（Ctrl）可以有效降低 [重复使力伤害](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repetitive-Strain-Injury-Syndrom) (ps:为什么将 jk 映射为 esc，而不是 jj，重复点击同一个按键对手指伤害很大)。 友情提示：当你习惯这个设定后，你就离不开它了。 **OSX**: `System Preferences -> Keyboard -> Keyboard Tab -> Modifier Keys`. 变更 "CapsLock" 为 "Control"。 **Linux**: 为了使按键生效，请把以下几行放入 `~/.xmodmap` 文件: remove Lock = Caps_Lock keysym Caps_Lock = Control_L add Control = Control_L 用以下命令使之生效
`$ xmodmap ~/.xmodmap`。 替代方法有[caps2esc](https://github.com/oblitum/caps2esc) 或者 [xcape](https://github.com/alols/xcape)。 **Windows**: 请参看 [superuser.com: 在Windows8.1映射大写锁定键到控制键](http://superuser.com/questions/764782/map-caps-lock-to-control-in-windows-8-1)。 ================================================ FILE: chapter/standard-plugins.md ================================================ ## 内置插件 出乎很多人的意料，Vim自己默认加载了大把大把的插件。启动 Vim 后，用`:scriptnames`查看所有加载的源文件 这些文件多数永远不会被用到，所以请禁止如你所见的以下插件。 这些插件仍旧会在源文件列出，但是当Vim启动时，只有第一行会被读取，而之后的配置，命令和日志都不会执行。 | 插件 | 禁用 | 帮助 | |------------|-------------------------------------|------| | 2html | `let g:loaded_2html_plugin = 1` | `:h 2html` | | getscript | `let g:loaded_getscriptPlugin = 1` | `:h pi_getscript` | | gzip | `let g:loaded_gzip = 1` | `:h pi_gzip` | | logipat | `let g:loaded_logipat = 1` | `:h pi_logipat` | | matchparen | `let g:loaded_matchparen = 1` | `:h pi_paren` | | netrw | `let g:loaded_netrwPlugin = 1` | `:h pi_netrw` | | rrhelper | `let g:loaded_rrhelper = 1` | `:e $VIMRUNTIME/plugin/rrhelper.vim` | | spellfile | `let g:loaded_spellfile_plugin = 1` | `:h spellfile.vim` | | tar | `let g:loaded_tarPlugin = 1` | `:h pi_tar` | | vimball | `let g:loaded_vimballPlugin = 1` | `:h pi_vimball` | | zip | `let g:loaded_zipPlugin = 1` | `:h pi_zip` | ================================================ FILE: chapter/vim-distributions.md ================================================ ## Vim 配置集合 Vim 配置集合是集成多多种插件以及相关配置的组合。 高阶用户总是知道如何构建自己的编辑器，所以配置集合一般是针对初学者。 如果你想要尝试，那么将面临一个辩证的想法：加入很多额外的东西来学习 Vim 是否会让这变得更加简单。 我知道很多人不想在配置编辑器上花过多时间（但实际上，当你卡住时，你就会不停地花时间定制自己的 vimrc） 因此，想要节约时间，那么就因该真正的去了解和学习 Vim 原生功能，只有这样你才能中获益。 再次强调一下：“一个程序员应当懂得他的工具”。 总之，如果你知道自己在做什么，你也许能从以下几个 Vim 配置集合中获得一些灵感。 - [cream](http://cream.sourceforge.net) - [janus](https://github.com/carlhuda/janus.git) - [spacevim](https://github.com/SpaceVim/SpaceVim) - [spf13](https://github.com/spf13/spf13-vim) ================================================ FILE: chapter/why-hjkl-for-navigation.md ================================================ ## 为什么用hjkl移动光标？ 当 [Bill Joy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Joy) 创建[vi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi)，Vim 的前身时, 他的工作是在一台[ADM-3A](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADM-3A)完成的，而这个机器没有用别的键控制光标，而正是如你猜到的 hjkl 作为光标控制键。 键盘布局: [请点击](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhinz/vim-galore/master/contents/images/content-adm-3a-layout.jpg) 这也告诉了我们为什么 Unix 系统会以`~`代表主目录。 ================================================ FILE: contents/minimal-vimrc.vim ================================================ " " A (not so) minimal vimrc. " " You want Vim, not vi. When Vim finds a vimrc, 'nocompatible' is set anyway. " We set it explicitely to make our position clear! set nocompatible filetype plugin indent on " Load plugins according to detected filetype. syntax on " Enable syntax highlighting. set autoindent " Indent according to previous line. set expandtab " Use spaces instead of tabs. set softtabstop =4 " Tab key indents by 4 spaces. set shiftwidth =4 " >> indents by 4 spaces. set shiftround " >> indents to next multiple of 'shiftwidth'. set backspace =indent,eol,start " Make backspace work as you would expect. set hidden " Switch between buffers without having to save first. set laststatus =2 " Always show statusline. set display =lastline " Show as much as possible of the last line. set showmode " Show current mode in command-line. set showcmd " Show already typed keys when more are expected. set incsearch " Highlight while searching with / or ?. set hlsearch " Keep matches highlighted. set ttyfast " Faster redrawing. set lazyredraw " Only redraw when necessary. set splitbelow " Open new windows below the current window. set splitright " Open new windows right of the current window. set cursorline " Find the current line quickly. set wrapscan " Searches wrap around end-of-file. set report =0 " Always report changed lines. set synmaxcol =200 " Only highlight the first 200 columns. set list " Show non-printable characters. if has('multi_byte') && &encoding ==# 'utf-8' let &listchars = 'tab:▸ ,extends:❯,precedes:❮,nbsp:±' else let &listchars = 'tab:> ,extends:>,precedes:<,nbsp:.' endif " The fish shell is not very compatible to other shells and unexpectedly " breaks things that use 'shell'. if &shell =~# 'fish$' set shell=/bin/bash endif " Put all temporary files under the same directory. " https://github.com/mhinz/vim-galore#handling-backup-swap-undo-and-viminfo-files set backup set backupdir =$HOME/.vim/files/backup// set backupext =-vimbackup set backupskip = set directory =$HOME/.vim/files/swap// set updatecount =100 set undofile set undodir =$HOME/.vim/files/undo// set viminfo ='100,n$HOME/.vim/files/info/viminfo ================================================ FILE: tools/chinese_linter.vim ================================================ scriptencoding utf-8 " 忽略的错误 let g:chinese_linter_disabled_nr = get(g:,'chinese_linter_disabled_nr', []) " 中文标点符号（更全） let s:CHINEXE_PUNCTUATION = "\u3002\uff1f\uff01\uff0c\u3001\uff1b\uff1a\u201c\u201d\u2018\u2019\uff08\uff09\u300a\u300b\u3008\u3009\u3010\u3011\u300e\u300f\u300c\u300d\ufe43\ufe44\u3014\u3015\u2026\u2014\uff5e\ufe4f\uffe5" " 英文标点 let s:punctuation = ',' " 中文标点符号 let s:punctuation_cn = '[\u3002\uff1b\uff0c\uff1a\u201c\u201d\uff08\uff09\u3001\uff1f\u300a\u300b]' " 中文汉字 let s:chars_cn = '[\u4e00-\u9fa5]' " 数字 let s:numbers = '[0-9]' " 英文字母 let s:chars = '[a-zA-Z]' let s:ERRORS = { \ 'E001' : ['中文字符后存在英文标点', s:chars_cn . s:punctuation], \ 'E002' : ['中英文之间没有空格', '\(' . s:chars_cn . s:chars . '\)\|\(' . s:chars . s:chars_cn . '\)'], \ 'E003' : ['中文与数字之间没有空格', '\(' . s:chars_cn . s:numbers . '\)\|\(' . s:numbers . s:chars_cn . '\)'], \ 'E004' : ['中文标点之后存在空格', s:punctuation_cn . '\s\+'], \ 'E005' : ['行尾含有空格', '\s\+$'], \ } command! -nargs=? CheckChinese call s:check() function! s:check(...) abort let s:file = getline(1,'$') let s:bufnr = bufnr('%') let s:linenr = 0 let s:colnr = 0 let s:qf = [] for l:line in s:file let s:linenr += 1 call s:parser(l:line) endfor let s:linenr = 0 let s:colnr = 0 if !empty(s:qf) let g:wsd = s:qf call s:update_qf(s:qf) copen else call setqflist([]) cclose endif endfunction function! s:parser(line) abort for l:error_nr in keys(s:ERRORS) if index(g:chinese_linter_disabled_nr, l:error_nr) == -1 call s:find_error(l:error_nr, a:line) endif endfor endfunction function! s:find_error(nr, line) abort let l:error = s:ERRORS[a:nr] let s:colnr = matchend(a:line, l:error[1]) if s:colnr != -1 call s:add_to_qf(a:nr) endif endfunction function! s:add_to_qf(nr) abort let l:error_item = { \ 'bufnr' : s:bufnr, \ 'lnum' : s:linenr, \ 'col' : s:colnr, \ 'vcol' : 0, \ 'text' : a:nr . ' ' . s:ERRORS[a:nr][0], \ 'nr' : a:nr, \ 'type' : 'E' \ } call add(s:qf, l:error_item) endfunction " TODO 加入语法分析 function! s:update_qf(dict) abort call setqflist(a:dict) endfunction