Repository: zouxianyu/KernelHiddenExecute Branch: master Commit: 355450b86818 Files: 55 Total size: 233.2 KB Directory structure: gitextract_mwid84fv/ ├── .gitattributes ├── .gitignore ├── ControlPanel/ │ ├── ControlPanel.cpp │ ├── ControlPanel.h │ ├── ControlPanel.qrc │ ├── ControlPanel.ui │ ├── ControlPanel.vcxproj │ ├── ControlPanel.vcxproj.filters │ ├── dlcommon.cpp │ ├── dlcommon.h │ ├── dlconfig.h │ ├── dldrivers.cpp │ ├── dldrivers.h │ ├── dlioctl.cpp │ ├── dlioctl.h │ ├── dlservices.cpp │ ├── dlservices.h │ └── main.cpp ├── KernelHiddenExcute/ │ ├── Head.h │ ├── HiddenCallApiTransfer.h │ ├── HiddenExecute.h │ ├── HiddenFunctions.h │ ├── KernelHiddenExcute.inf │ ├── KernelHiddenExcute.vcxproj │ ├── KernelHiddenExcute.vcxproj.filters │ ├── MyDebugPrint.h │ ├── PhysicalMemoryOperation.h │ ├── SectionOperation.h │ └── main.c ├── KernelHiddenExecute/ │ ├── DebugPrintEx.h │ ├── HiddenCallApiTransfer.c │ ├── HiddenCallApiTransfer.h │ ├── HiddenExecute.c │ ├── HiddenExecute.h │ ├── HiddenFunctions.c │ ├── HiddenFunctions.h │ ├── KernelHiddenExecute.inf │ ├── KernelHiddenExecute.vcxproj │ ├── KernelHiddenExecute.vcxproj.filters │ ├── PhysicalMemoryOperation.c │ ├── PhysicalMemoryOperation.h │ ├── SectionOperation.c │ ├── SectionOperation.h │ ├── main.c │ └── main.h ├── KernelHiddenExecute.sln ├── LICENSE ├── Malware/ │ ├── Attack.c │ ├── Attack.h │ ├── Malware.inf │ ├── Malware.vcxproj │ ├── Malware.vcxproj.filters │ ├── main.c │ └── main.h └── README.md ================================================ FILE CONTENTS ================================================ ================================================ FILE: .gitattributes ================================================ # Auto detect text files and perform LF normalization * text=auto ================================================ FILE: .gitignore ================================================ *.exe *.dll *.pdb *.sys *.ink *.txt *.log test/ ## Ignore Visual Studio temporary files, build results, and ## files generated by popular Visual Studio add-ons. ## ## Get latest from https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/VisualStudio.gitignore # User-specific files *.rsuser *.suo *.user *.userosscache *.sln.docstates # User-specific files (MonoDevelop/Xamarin Studio) *.userprefs # Mono auto generated files mono_crash.* # Build results [Dd]ebug/ [Dd]ebugPublic/ [Rr]elease/ [Rr]eleases/ x64/ x86/ [Ww][Ii][Nn]32/ [Aa][Rr][Mm]/ [Aa][Rr][Mm]64/ bld/ [Bb]in/ [Oo]bj/ [Ll]og/ [Ll]ogs/ # Visual Studio 2015/2017 cache/options directory .vs/ # Uncomment if you have tasks that create the project's static files in wwwroot #wwwroot/ # Visual Studio 2017 auto generated files Generated\ Files/ # MSTest test Results [Tt]est[Rr]esult*/ [Bb]uild[Ll]og.* # NUnit *.VisualState.xml TestResult.xml nunit-*.xml # Build Results of an ATL Project [Dd]ebugPS/ [Rr]eleasePS/ dlldata.c # Benchmark Results BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts/ # .NET Core project.lock.json project.fragment.lock.json artifacts/ # ASP.NET Scaffolding ScaffoldingReadMe.txt # StyleCop StyleCopReport.xml # Files built by Visual Studio *_i.c *_p.c *_h.h *.ilk *.meta *.obj *.iobj *.pch *.pdb *.ipdb *.pgc *.pgd *.rsp *.sbr *.tlb *.tli *.tlh *.tmp *.tmp_proj *_wpftmp.csproj *.log *.vspscc *.vssscc .builds *.pidb *.svclog *.scc # Chutzpah Test files _Chutzpah* # Visual C++ cache files ipch/ *.aps *.ncb *.opendb *.opensdf *.sdf *.cachefile *.VC.db *.VC.VC.opendb # Visual Studio profiler *.psess *.vsp *.vspx *.sap # Visual Studio Trace Files *.e2e # TFS 2012 Local Workspace $tf/ # Guidance Automation Toolkit *.gpState # ReSharper is a .NET coding add-in _ReSharper*/ *.[Rr]e[Ss]harper *.DotSettings.user # TeamCity is a build add-in _TeamCity* # DotCover is a Code Coverage Tool *.dotCover # AxoCover is a Code Coverage Tool .axoCover/* !.axoCover/settings.json # Coverlet is a free, cross platform Code Coverage Tool coverage*.json coverage*.xml coverage*.info # Visual Studio code coverage results *.coverage *.coveragexml # NCrunch _NCrunch_* .*crunch*.local.xml nCrunchTemp_* # MightyMoose *.mm.* AutoTest.Net/ # Web workbench (sass) .sass-cache/ # Installshield output folder [Ee]xpress/ # DocProject is a documentation generator add-in DocProject/buildhelp/ DocProject/Help/*.HxT DocProject/Help/*.HxC DocProject/Help/*.hhc DocProject/Help/*.hhk DocProject/Help/*.hhp DocProject/Help/Html2 DocProject/Help/html # Click-Once directory publish/ # Publish Web Output *.[Pp]ublish.xml *.azurePubxml # Note: Comment the next line if you want to checkin your web deploy settings, # but database connection strings (with potential passwords) will be unencrypted *.pubxml *.publishproj # Microsoft Azure Web App publish settings. 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//initialize buttons connection connect(ui.initBtn, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &ControlPanel::initialize); connect(ui.attackBtn, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &ControlPanel::attack); connect(ui.unsafeProcBtn, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &ControlPanel::normalProcedure); connect(ui.safeProcBtn, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &ControlPanel::protectedProcedure); //fix relative path QDir protectedDriverDir("./sys/KernelHiddenExecute.sys"); protectedDriverPath = protectedDriverDir.absolutePath().replace(QString("/"), QString("\\")); QDir malwareDriverDir("./sys/KernelHiddenExecuteMalware.sys"); malwareDriverPath = malwareDriverDir.absolutePath().replace(QString("/"), QString("\\")); //add helper text ui.helperTextBrowser->clear(); ui.helperTextBrowser->append("гʼ"); ui.helperTextBrowser->append("·ʾʼ״̬"); } void ControlPanel::initialize() { qDebug() << "initialize"; if (initialized) { return; } //initialize service control manager ui.outputTextBrowser->append("ʼʼSCM"); if (Services::init() == false) { ui.outputTextBrowser->append("SCMʼʧ"); return; } ui.outputTextBrowser->append("SCMʼɹ"); //load protected driver //TODO:FIX ABSOLUTE PATH ui.outputTextBrowser->append("ʼرij"); if (!loadDriver(protectedDriverPath, protectedServiceName, protectedServiceDisplayName)) { return; } //load malware driver ui.outputTextBrowser->append("ʼض"); if (!loadDriver(malwareDriverPath, malwareServiceName, malwareServiceDisplayName)) { return; } //open drivers handle ui.outputTextBrowser->append("ʼӵij"); if (!protectedDriverControl.open(protectedDeviceName)) { ui.outputTextBrowser->append("ʧ"); return; } ui.outputTextBrowser->append("򿪳ɹ"); ui.outputTextBrowser->append("ʼӵ"); if (!malwareDriverControl.open(malwareDeviceName)) { ui.outputTextBrowser->append("ʧ"); return; } ui.outputTextBrowser->append("򿪳ɹ"); initialized = true; //scroll to next page ui.controlStackedWidget->setCurrentIndex(1); //add helper text ui.helperTextBrowser->clear(); ui.helperTextBrowser->append("ʼɹ"); ui.helperTextBrowser->append("ȵϷť۲ִȻٽйٴεϷťٴι۲ִ"); } void ControlPanel::attack() { qDebug() << "attack"; if (!malwareDriverControl.attack()) { ui.outputTextBrowser->append("ʧ"); return; } ui.outputTextBrowser->append("ɹ"); } void ControlPanel::normalProcedure() { qDebug() << "normalProcedure"; ui.outputTextBrowser->append("ʼʾδܱĹ"); ui.outputTextBrowser->append(QString("ȡݣ") + protectedDriverControl.unsafeRead()); ui.outputTextBrowser->append(QString("ִеĽ") + protectedDriverControl.unsafeExec()); } void ControlPanel::protectedProcedure() { qDebug() << "protectedProcedure"; ui.outputTextBrowser->append("ʼʾܱĹ"); ui.outputTextBrowser->append(QString("ȡݣ") + protectedDriverControl.safeRead()); ui.outputTextBrowser->append(QString("ִеĽ") + protectedDriverControl.safeExec()); } void ControlPanel::closeEvent(QCloseEvent* event) { qDebug() << "closeEvent"; if (QMessageBox::question(this, "˳", "ȷҪ˳", QMessageBox::Yes, QMessageBox::No) == QMessageBox::Yes) { //unload drivers malwareDriverControl.close(); protectedDriverControl.close(); unloadDriver(malwareServiceName); unloadDriver(protectedServiceName); //ui.outputTextBrowser->append("ж"); //QThread::sleep(2); //uninitialize SCM Services::uninit(); event->accept(); } else { event->ignore(); } } bool ControlPanel::loadDriver(QString driverPath, QString serviceName, QString serviceDisplayName) { unsigned long registrationResult = Services::Register(driverPath, serviceName, serviceDisplayName, "Demand", "Normal"); switch (registrationResult) { case ERROR_SERVICE_EXISTS: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("Service registration failed. The service already exists."); break; case 1: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("Service registration failed. Empty or invalid parameters have been provided."); return false; case 0: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("Service registration succeeded."); break; default: ui.outputTextBrowser->append(QString("Service registration failed. Error code %1.").arg(registrationResult)); return false; } unsigned long startResult = Services::Start(serviceName); switch (startResult) { case 1: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("Starting service failed."); return false; case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process."); return false; case ERROR_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("The specified service does not exist as an installed service."); return false; case ERROR_SERVICE_ALREADY_RUNNING: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("An instance of the service is already running."); break; case 0: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("Service started."); break; default: ui.outputTextBrowser->append(QString("Starting service failed. Error code %1.").arg(startResult)); return false; } return true; } bool ControlPanel::unloadDriver(QString serviceName) { //if (!initialized) //{ // return false; //} unsigned long stopResult = Services::Stop(serviceName); switch (stopResult) { case 1: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("Stopping service failed."); break; case ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_ACTIVE: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("The service has not been started."); break; case ERROR_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("The specified service does not exist as an installed service."); break; case 0: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("Service stopped."); break; default: ui.outputTextBrowser->append(QString("Stopping service failed. Error code %1.").arg(stopResult)); break; } unsigned long unregistrationResult = Services::Unregister(serviceName); bool unregResult = false; switch (unregistrationResult) { case 1: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("Service unregistration failed."); unregResult = false; break; case ERROR_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("The specified service does not exist as an installed service."); unregResult = false; break; case 0: ui.outputTextBrowser->append("Service unregistration succeeded."); unregResult = true; break; default: ui.outputTextBrowser->append(QString("Service unregistration failed. Error code %1.").arg(unregistrationResult)); unregResult = false; break; } //initialized = false; return unregResult; } ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/ControlPanel.h ================================================ #pragma once #pragma execution_character_set("utf-8") #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "ui_ControlPanel.h" #include "dlcommon.h" #include "dlservices.h" #include "dldrivers.h" #include "dlioctl.h" class ControlPanel : public QWidget { Q_OBJECT public: ControlPanel(QWidget *parent = Q_NULLPTR); public slots: void initialize(); void attack(); void normalProcedure(); void protectedProcedure(); protected: void closeEvent(QCloseEvent * event); private: Ui::ControlPanelClass ui; bool initialized; //bool isSafeProcExecuted1; //bool isUnsafeProcExecuted1; //bool isAttacked; //bool isSafeProcExecuted2; //bool isUnsafeProcExecuted2; QString protectedServiceName; QString protectedServiceDisplayName; QString protectedDriverPath; QString protectedDeviceName; ProtectedDriverControl protectedDriverControl; QString malwareServiceName; QString malwareServiceDisplayName; QString malwareDriverPath; QString malwareDeviceName; MalwareDriverControl malwareDriverControl; bool loadDriver(QString driverPath, QString serviceName, QString serviceDisplayName); bool unloadDriver(QString serviceName); }; ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/ControlPanel.qrc ================================================ resources/malware.png resources/safeProcedure.png resources/unsafeProcedure.png resources/start.png ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/ControlPanel.ui ================================================ ControlPanelClass 0 0 846 540 ControlPanel 0 Qt::Horizontal 40 20 初始化 :/resources/start.png:/resources/start.png 128 128 Qt::ToolButtonTextUnderIcon true Qt::Horizontal 40 20 不安全的过程 :/resources/unsafeProcedure.png:/resources/unsafeProcedure.png 72 72 Qt::ToolButtonTextUnderIcon true 安全的过程 :/resources/safeProcedure.png:/resources/safeProcedure.png 72 72 Qt::ToolButtonTextUnderIcon true 开始攻击 :/resources/malware.png:/resources/malware.png 72 72 Qt::ToolButtonTextUnderIcon true 帮助: 状态输出: ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/ControlPanel.vcxproj ================================================  Debug Win32 Release Win32 {2C7AEAC4-25F4-4C9D-842D-5C001D2BBA71} QtVS_v303 10.0.19041.0 10.0.19041.0 $(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\QtMsBuild Application v142 Application v142 RequireAdministrator RequireAdministrator msvc2017 core;gui;widgets debug msvc2017 core;gui;widgets release true true ProgramDatabase Disabled MultiThreadedDebugDLL Windows true true true None MaxSpeed MultiThreadedDLL Windows false ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/ControlPanel.vcxproj.filters ================================================  {4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF} cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx {93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB} h;hh;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd {67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01} rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms {99349809-55BA-4b9d-BF79-8FDBB0286EB3} ui {D9D6E242-F8AF-46E4-B9FD-80ECBC20BA3E} qrc;* false Resource Files Resource Files Header Files Source Files Source Files Source Files Source Files Source Files Header Files Header Files Header Files Header Files ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/dlcommon.cpp ================================================ /* This file is part of driver-loader Copyright (C) 2017 @maldevel driver-loader - Load a Windows Kernel Driver. https://github.com/maldevel/driver-loader This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . For more see the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission. */ #include "dlcommon.h" #include static HANDLE processHeap; //retrieve a handle to the default heap of this process void Common::init(void) { processHeap = GetProcessHeap(); } //HeapAlloc wrapper //allocate a block of memory from a heap void *Common::hAlloc(SIZE_T size) { if (processHeap == NULL || size <= 0) return NULL; return HeapAlloc(processHeap, HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, size); } //HeapReAlloc wrapper void *Common::hReAlloc(void *mem, SIZE_T size) { if (processHeap == NULL || mem == NULL || size <= 0) return NULL; return HeapReAlloc(processHeap, HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, mem, size); } //free a memory block allocated from a heap by the HeapAlloc void Common::hFree(void *mem) { if (processHeap == NULL || mem == NULL) return; HeapFree(processHeap, 0, mem); mem = NULL; } void Common::ConsoleLog(QString log) { if (log == NULL) return; if (DEBUG) { qDebug() << log; } } ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/dlcommon.h ================================================ #pragma once /* This file is part of driver-loader Copyright (C) 2017 @maldevel driver-loader - Load a Windows Kernel Driver. https://github.com/maldevel/driver-loader This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . For more see the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission. */ #include "dlconfig.h" #include #include //#define TRUE 1 //#define FALSE 0 namespace Common { //initialize common lib stuff void init(void); //Allocates a block of memory from a heap. void *hAlloc(SIZE_T size); //Reallocates a block of memory from a heap. void *hReAlloc(void *mem, SIZE_T size); //free a memory block allocated from a heap by the hAlloc void hFree(void *mem); //console.log void ConsoleLog(QString log); } ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/dlconfig.h ================================================ #pragma once /* This file is part of driver-loader Copyright (C) 2017 @maldevel driver-loader - Load a Windows Kernel Driver. https://github.com/maldevel/driver-loader This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . For more see the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission. */ //#define APP_VERSION "1.0" //#define APP_DATE "March, 2017" #define DEBUG 1 ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/dldrivers.cpp ================================================ /* This file is part of driver-loader Copyright (C) 2017 @maldevel driver-loader - Load a Windows Kernel Driver. https://github.com/maldevel/driver-loader This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . For more see the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission. */ #include "dldrivers.h" #include "dlcommon.h" #include #include static BOOL _fileExists(const char *filename) { if (filename == NULL)return FALSE; return PathFileExistsA(filename); } QString Drivers::GetFileVersion(QString fName) { if (fName == NULL || !_fileExists(fName.toStdString().c_str())) return ""; DWORD handle; DWORD size = 0; void *buffer = 0; VS_FIXEDFILEINFO *lpBuffer = 0; unsigned int len = 0; QString fVersion = 0; if ((size = GetFileVersionInfoSizeA(fName.toStdString().c_str(), &handle)) == FALSE) { return ""; } if ((buffer = Common::hAlloc(size)) == NULL) { return ""; } if (GetFileVersionInfoA(fName.toStdString().c_str(), handle, size, buffer) == FALSE) { Common::hFree(buffer); return ""; } if (VerQueryValue(buffer, QString("\\").toStdWString().c_str(), (void **)&lpBuffer, &len) == FALSE) { Common::hFree(buffer); return ""; } fVersion = QString("%1.%2.%3.%4") .arg(HIWORD(lpBuffer->dwFileVersionMS)) .arg(LOWORD(lpBuffer->dwFileVersionMS)) .arg(HIWORD(lpBuffer->dwFileVersionLS)) .arg(LOWORD(lpBuffer->dwFileVersionLS)); Common::hFree(buffer); return fVersion; } unsigned long Drivers::GetDriverFileSize(QString fName) { if (fName == NULL || !_fileExists(fName.toStdString().c_str())) return 0; HANDLE hFile; unsigned long size = 0; unsigned long sizeHigh = 0; if ((hFile = CreateFileA(fName.toStdString().c_str(), GENERIC_READ, 0, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0)) == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { return 0; } if ((size = GetFileSize(hFile, NULL)) == INVALID_FILE_SIZE) { if (GetLastError() == NO_ERROR) { if ((size = GetFileSize(hFile, &sizeHigh)) != INVALID_FILE_SIZE) { CloseHandle(hFile); return sizeHigh; } } CloseHandle(hFile); return 0; } CloseHandle(hFile); return size; } QString Drivers::GetFileLastWriteTime(QString fName) { if (fName == NULL || !_fileExists(fName.toStdString().c_str())) return 0; HANDLE hFile; FILETIME ftCreate, ftAccess, ftWrite; SYSTEMTIME stUTC, stLocal; QString day = ""; QString month = ""; if ((hFile = CreateFileA(fName.toStdString().c_str(), GENERIC_READ, 0, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0)) == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { return ""; } if (GetFileTime(hFile, &ftCreate, &ftAccess, &ftWrite) == 0) { CloseHandle(hFile); return ""; } if (FileTimeToSystemTime(&ftWrite, &stUTC) == 0) { CloseHandle(hFile); return ""; } if (SystemTimeToTzSpecificLocalTime(NULL, &stUTC, &stLocal) == 0) { CloseHandle(hFile); return ""; } switch (stLocal.wDayOfWeek) { case 0: day = "Sunday"; break; case 1: day = "Monday"; break; case 2: day = "Tuesday"; break; case 3: day = "Wednesday"; break; case 4: day = "Thursday"; break; case 5: day = "Friday"; break; case 6: day = "Saturday"; break; }; switch (stLocal.wMonth) { case 1: month = "January"; break; case 2: month = "February"; break; case 3: month = "March"; break; case 4: month = "April"; break; case 5: month = "May"; break; case 6: month = "June"; break; case 7: month = "July"; break; case 8: month = "August"; break; case 9: month = "September"; break; case 10: month = "October"; break; case 11: month = "November"; break; case 12: month = "December"; break; }; CloseHandle(hFile); return QString("%1, %2 %3, %4 %5:%6:%7") .arg(day) .arg(month) .arg(stLocal.wDay) .arg(stLocal.wYear) .arg(stLocal.wHour) .arg(stLocal.wMinute) .arg(stLocal.wSecond); } ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/dldrivers.h ================================================ #pragma once /* This file is part of driver-loader Copyright (C) 2017 @maldevel driver-loader - Load a Windows Kernel Driver. https://github.com/maldevel/driver-loader This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . For more see the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission. */ #include namespace Drivers { //get driver file version QString GetFileVersion(QString fName); //get driver file size in bytes unsigned long GetDriverFileSize(QString fName); //get driver file last-write time QString GetFileLastWriteTime(QString fName); } ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/dlioctl.cpp ================================================ #include "dlioctl.h" ProtectedDriverControl::ProtectedDriverControl() :hDevice(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { } ProtectedDriverControl::~ProtectedDriverControl() { close(); } bool ProtectedDriverControl::open(QString deviceName) { hDevice = CreateFile(deviceName.toStdWString().c_str(), GENERIC_WRITE | GENERIC_READ, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL); if (hDevice == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { return false; } return true; } void ProtectedDriverControl::close() { if (hDevice != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { CloseHandle(hDevice); } hDevice = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } QString ProtectedDriverControl::safeRead() { if (hDevice == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { return QString("INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE"); } DWORD returnedBytes = 0; const int bufferSize = 64; char outputBuffer[bufferSize] = {}; if (!DeviceIoControl(hDevice, IOCTL_SAFE_READ, NULL, 0, outputBuffer, bufferSize, &returnedBytes, 0)) { return QString("DeviceIoControl failed"); } return QString(outputBuffer); } QString ProtectedDriverControl::safeExec() { if (hDevice == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { return QString("INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE"); } DWORD returnedBytes = 0; const int bufferSize = 64; char inputBuffer[bufferSize] = "wrongPassword"; char outputBuffer[bufferSize] = {}; if (!DeviceIoControl(hDevice, IOCTL_SAFE_EXEC, inputBuffer, bufferSize, outputBuffer, bufferSize, &returnedBytes, 0)) { return QString("DeviceIoControl failed"); } return QString(*(int*)outputBuffer ? "verification success" : "verification failed"); } QString ProtectedDriverControl::unsafeRead() { if (hDevice == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { return QString("INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE"); } DWORD returnedBytes = 0; const int bufferSize = 64; char outputBuffer[bufferSize] = {}; if (!DeviceIoControl(hDevice, IOCTL_UNSAFE_READ, NULL, 0, outputBuffer, bufferSize, &returnedBytes, 0)) { return QString("DeviceIoControl failed"); } return QString(outputBuffer); } QString ProtectedDriverControl::unsafeExec() { if (hDevice == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { return QString("INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE"); } DWORD returnedBytes = 0; const int bufferSize = 64; char inputBuffer[bufferSize] = "wrongPassword"; char outputBuffer[bufferSize] = {}; if (!DeviceIoControl(hDevice, IOCTL_UNSAFE_EXEC, inputBuffer, bufferSize, outputBuffer, bufferSize, &returnedBytes, 0)) { return QString("DeviceIoControl failed"); } return QString(*(int*)outputBuffer ? "verification success" : "verification failed"); } MalwareDriverControl::MalwareDriverControl() :hDevice(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { } MalwareDriverControl::~MalwareDriverControl() { close(); } bool MalwareDriverControl::open(QString deviceName) { hDevice = CreateFile(deviceName.toStdWString().c_str(), GENERIC_WRITE | GENERIC_READ, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL); if (hDevice == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { return false; } return true; } void MalwareDriverControl::close() { if (hDevice != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { CloseHandle(hDevice); } hDevice = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } bool MalwareDriverControl::attack() { if (hDevice == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { return false; } DWORD returnedBytes = 0; const int bufferSize = 64; char outputBuffer[bufferSize] = {}; if (!DeviceIoControl(hDevice, IOCTL_ATTACK, NULL, 0, outputBuffer, bufferSize, &returnedBytes, 0)) { return false; } return (bool)*(int*)outputBuffer; } ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/dlioctl.h ================================================ #pragma once #include #include #define IOCTL_SAFE_READ CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0x800, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) #define IOCTL_SAFE_EXEC CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0x801, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) #define IOCTL_UNSAFE_READ CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0x802, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) #define IOCTL_UNSAFE_EXEC CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0x803, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) class ProtectedDriverControl { public: ProtectedDriverControl(); ~ProtectedDriverControl(); bool open(QString deviceName); void close(); QString safeRead(); QString safeExec(); QString unsafeRead(); QString unsafeExec(); private: HANDLE hDevice; }; #define IOCTL_ATTACK CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0x810, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) class MalwareDriverControl { public: MalwareDriverControl(); ~MalwareDriverControl(); bool open(QString deviceName); void close(); bool attack(); private: HANDLE hDevice; }; ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/dlservices.cpp ================================================ /* This file is part of driver-loader Copyright (C) 2017 @maldevel driver-loader - Load a Windows Kernel Driver. https://github.com/maldevel/driver-loader This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . For more see the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission. */ #include "dlservices.h" static SC_HANDLE scManager; bool Services::init(void) { scManager = OpenSCManager(NULL, SERVICES_ACTIVE_DATABASE, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS); if (scManager == NULL) { return false; } return true; } SC_HANDLE Services::Open(QString service) { if (service == NULL || scManager == NULL || service.trimmed().isEmpty() || service.trimmed().length() > 256) return NULL; return OpenServiceA(scManager, service.toStdString().c_str(), SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS); } void Services::uninit(void) { if (scManager == NULL) return; CloseServiceHandle(scManager); } unsigned long Services::Register(QString driver, QString serviceName, QString displayName, QString startTypeStr, QString error) { if (driver == NULL || serviceName == NULL || scManager == NULL || displayName == NULL || startTypeStr == NULL || error == NULL || driver.trimmed().isEmpty() || serviceName.trimmed().isEmpty() || displayName.trimmed().isEmpty() || startTypeStr.trimmed().isEmpty() || error.trimmed().isEmpty() || serviceName.trimmed().length() > 256 || displayName.trimmed().length() > 256) return 1; SC_HANDLE scService; unsigned long startType = SERVICE_DEMAND_START; unsigned long errorControl = SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL; //"Automatic" "Boot" "Demand" "Disabled" "System" if (startTypeStr.trimmed().compare("Automatic", Qt::CaseSensitive) == 0) { startType = SERVICE_AUTO_START; } else if (startTypeStr.trimmed().compare("Boot", Qt::CaseSensitive) == 0) { startType = SERVICE_BOOT_START; } else if (startTypeStr.trimmed().compare("Demand", Qt::CaseSensitive) == 0) { startType = SERVICE_DEMAND_START; } else if (startTypeStr.trimmed().compare("Disabled", Qt::CaseSensitive) == 0) { startType = SERVICE_DISABLED; } else if (startTypeStr.trimmed().compare("System", Qt::CaseSensitive) == 0) { startType = SERVICE_SYSTEM_START; } //"Critical" "Ignore" "Normal" "Severe" if (error.trimmed().compare("Critical", Qt::CaseSensitive) == 0) { errorControl = SERVICE_ERROR_CRITICAL; } else if (error.trimmed().compare("Ignore", Qt::CaseSensitive) == 0) { errorControl = SERVICE_ERROR_IGNORE; } else if (error.trimmed().compare("Normal", Qt::CaseSensitive) == 0) { errorControl = SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL; } else if (error.trimmed().compare("Severe", Qt::CaseSensitive) == 0) { errorControl = SERVICE_ERROR_SEVERE; } if ((scService = CreateServiceA(scManager, serviceName.trimmed().toStdString().c_str(), displayName.trimmed().toStdString().c_str(), SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS, SERVICE_KERNEL_DRIVER, startType, errorControl, driver.trimmed().toStdString().c_str(), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) { return GetLastError(); } CloseServiceHandle(scService); return 0; } unsigned long Services::Unregister(QString service) { if (service == NULL || scManager == NULL || service.trimmed().isEmpty() || service.trimmed().length() > 256) return 1; SC_HANDLE srvHandle; unsigned long error = 0; if ((srvHandle = Open(service)) == NULL) { return GetLastError(); } if ((error = Stop(srvHandle)) != 0) { if (error != ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_ACTIVE) { CloseServiceHandle(srvHandle); return error; } } if (DeleteService(srvHandle) == 0) { CloseServiceHandle(srvHandle); return GetLastError(); } CloseServiceHandle(srvHandle); return 0; } unsigned long Services::Start(SC_HANDLE service) { if (service == NULL || scManager == NULL) return 1; if (StartService(service, 0, NULL) == 0) { return GetLastError(); } return 0; } unsigned long Services::Start(QString service) { if (service == NULL || scManager == NULL || service.trimmed().isEmpty() || service.trimmed().length() > 256) return 1; unsigned long error = 0; SC_HANDLE srvHandle; if ((srvHandle = Open(service)) == NULL) { return GetLastError(); } if ((error = Start(srvHandle)) != 0) { CloseServiceHandle(srvHandle); return error; } CloseServiceHandle(srvHandle); return 0; } unsigned long Services::Stop(SC_HANDLE service) { if (service == NULL || scManager == NULL) return 1; SERVICE_STATUS serviceStatus; if (ControlService(service, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, &serviceStatus) == 0) { return GetLastError(); } return 0; } unsigned long Services::Stop(QString service) { if (service == NULL || scManager == NULL || service.trimmed().isEmpty() || service.trimmed().length() > 256) return 1; SC_HANDLE srvHandle; unsigned long error = 0; if ((srvHandle = Open(service)) == NULL) { return GetLastError(); } if ((error = Stop(srvHandle)) != 0) { CloseServiceHandle(srvHandle); return error; } CloseServiceHandle(srvHandle); return 0; } ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/dlservices.h ================================================ #pragma once /* This file is part of driver-loader Copyright (C) 2017 @maldevel driver-loader - Load a Windows Kernel Driver. https://github.com/maldevel/driver-loader This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . For more see the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission. */ #include #include namespace Services { //initialize services lib stuff bool init(void); //un-initialize services lib stuff void uninit(void); //register a new service (install) unsigned long Register(QString driver, QString serviceName, QString displayName, QString startType, QString error); //unregister a service (uninstall) unsigned long Unregister(QString service); //start a service unsigned long Start(SC_HANDLE service); //start a service unsigned long Start(QString service); //stop a service unsigned long Stop(SC_HANDLE service); //stop a service unsigned long Stop(QString service); //open handle to service SC_HANDLE Open(QString service); } ================================================ FILE: ControlPanel/main.cpp ================================================ #include "ControlPanel.h" #include #include #include using namespace std; int execmd(char* cmd, char* result) { char buffer[128]; //建 FILE* pipe = _popen(cmd, "r"); //򿪹ִܵ if (!pipe) return 0; //0ʾʧ while (!feof(pipe)) { if (fgets(buffer, 128, pipe)) { //ܵresult strcat(result, buffer); } } _pclose(pipe); //رչܵ return 1; //1ʾгɹ } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { QApplication a(argc, argv); char buffer[128]; execmd("VER", buffer); string tempStr = string(buffer); smatch subFormulaMatch; regex pattern(R"(\d+\.\d+\.(\d+))"); regex_search(tempStr, subFormulaMatch, pattern); if (subFormulaMatch.size()==2&&stoi(subFormulaMatch[1].str()) > 7601) { QMessageBox::critical(nullptr, "ش", "ֵ֧ϵͳ汾"); return 0; } ControlPanel w; w.show(); return a.exec(); } ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExcute/Head.h ================================================ #pragma once #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "MyDebugPrint.h" #include "PhysicalMemoryOperation.h" #include "SectionOperation.h" #include "HiddenExecute.h" #include "HiddenCallApiTransfer.h" #include "HiddenFunctions.h" #define DEVICE_NAME L"\\Device\\KernelHiddenExcute" #define LINK_NAME L"\\DosDevices\\Global\\KernelHiddenExcute" #define IOCTL_TEST CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0x800, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD g_pHiddenPageRecord = NULL; ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExcute/HiddenCallApiTransfer.h ================================================ #pragma once #include "Head.h" /********************************************************* function: SimulateApi description: **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS SimulateApi(ULONG64 param1) { MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"param1:%16IX\n", param1); return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: ApiTransfer_SimulateApi description: test of call apis in the hidden apis **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS ApiTransfer_SimulateApi(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord, ULONG64 param1) { //BOOL IsIrqlChanged = FALSE; NTSTATUS Status; /* if (HighestIrql < HIDDEN_IRQL) { ChangeIrql(HighestIrql); IsIrqlChanged = TRUE; } */ ContextHiddenToOriginal(pHiddenPageRecord); Status = SimulateApi(param1); ContextOriginalToHidden(pHiddenPageRecord); /* if (IsIrqlChanged) ChangeIrql(HIDDEN_IRQL); */ return Status; } ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExcute/HiddenExecute.h ================================================ #pragma once #include "Head.h" /********************************************************* description: notice!!! run in IRQL >= DPC_LEVEL call apis maybe due to lower irql in order to hidden real code in the non-mapped physical pages,and clear original codes before call the hidden functions,we should map the physical pages to correct position. if we have to call windows api in our hidden functions,we should call the transfer functions(not hidden) features of transfer functions:check & change irql,restore & rewrite page table(pte),call specific apis reserve the physical pages by Api:MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsBad,prevent the allocation of our physical pages space **********************************************************/ #define SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN ".hidden" #define HIDDEN_IRQL DISPATCH_LEVEL #define ChangeIrql(x) WriteCR8(x) #define ClearPageTableFlag(x) ClearCR3Flag(x) #define HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD_LENGTH 0x1000 #define MAX_HIDDEN_PAGE_COUNT 126 // (4096 - 40) / (4 * 8) = 126.75 typedef struct _MMPTE { struct /* bitfield */ { /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Valid : 1; /* bit position: 0 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Dirty1 : 1; /* bit position: 1 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Owner : 1; /* bit position: 2 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 WriteThrough : 1; /* bit position: 3 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 CacheDisable : 1; /* bit position: 4 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Accessed : 1; /* bit position: 5 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Dirty : 1; /* bit position: 6 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 LargePage : 1; /* bit position: 7 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Global : 1; /* bit position: 8 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 CopyOnWrite : 1; /* bit position: 9 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Unused : 1; /* bit position: 10 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Write : 1; /* bit position: 11 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PageFrameNumber : 36; /* bit position: 12 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 reserved1 : 4; /* bit position: 48 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 SoftwareWsIndex : 11; /* bit position: 52 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 NoExecute : 1; /* bit position: 63 */ }; /* bitfield */ } MMPTE, *PMMPTE; /* size: 0x0008 */ typedef struct _SPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD { PVOID pHiddenBase; PMMPTE pPTE; ULONG64 OriginalPfn; ULONG64 HiddenPfn; }SPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD, *PSPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD; typedef struct _HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD { BOOL IsHidden; KIRQL OriginalIrql; BOOL IsIrqlChanged; KSPIN_LOCK SpinLock; ULONG64 Count; SPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD Record[MAX_HIDDEN_PAGE_COUNT - 1]; }HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD, *PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD; PHYSICAL_OP_CR3 g_PhysicalOpCR3 = { 0 }; BOOL g_IsHiddenOpInit = FALSE; NTSYSAPI NTSTATUS MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsBad(IN PPHYSICAL_ADDRESS, IN OUT PLARGE_INTEGER); NTSYSAPI NTSTATUS MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsGood(IN PPHYSICAL_ADDRESS, IN OUT PLARGE_INTEGER); /********************************************************* function: InitializeHiddenPageRecordStructure description: initialize the structure:initialize spin lock & set count to zero calls: ExAllocatePool KeInitializeSpinLock CreatePhysicalOpCR3BySystemCR3 **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS InitializeHiddenPageRecordStructure(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD* ppHiddenPageRecord) { //check the init state if (g_IsHiddenOpInit) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord = NULL; pHiddenPageRecord = (PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD)ExAllocatePool(NonPagedPool, HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD_LENGTH); *ppHiddenPageRecord = pHiddenPageRecord; MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pHiddenPageRecord:%16IX\n", pHiddenPageRecord); if (pHiddenPageRecord != NULL) { //set count to zero pHiddenPageRecord->Count = 0; //initialize spin lock KeInitializeSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock); //initialize physical memory context CreatePhysicalOpCR3BySystemCR3(GetCR3ByPID(4), &g_PhysicalOpCR3); //change init state g_IsHiddenOpInit = TRUE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; } else { return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } } /********************************************************* function: FreeHiddenPageRecordStructure description: free the structure and set pHiddenPageRecord to zero calls: ExFreePool **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS FreeHiddenPageRecordStructure(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { //check the init state if (!g_IsHiddenOpInit) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; if (pHiddenPageRecord != NULL) { //free hidden operation structure ExFreePool(pHiddenPageRecord); pHiddenPageRecord = NULL; //free physical operation structure FreePhysicalOpCR3(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); //change the init state g_IsHiddenOpInit = FALSE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; } else { return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } } /********************************************************* function: pPTEPFNtoPhysicalAddress description: translate pfn number to physical address **********************************************************/ PVOID pPTEPFNtoPhysicalAddress(ULONG64 PFN) { return (PVOID)(PFN << 12); } /********************************************************* function: pPhysicalAddresstoPTEPFN description: translate physical address to pfn number **********************************************************/ ULONG64 pPhysicalAddresstoPTEPFN(PVOID PhysicalAddressBase) { return (ULONG64)PhysicalAddressBase >> 12; } /********************************************************* function: pGetSpecificAddresspPTEPhysical description: get the pointer of pPTEPhysical calls: ContextVirtualToPhysical ClearPageTableFlag ContextPhysicalToVirtual **********************************************************/ PMMPTE pGetSpecificAddresspPTEPhysical(ULONG64 CR3, PVOID pPageBase) { //analyse the params PMMVA pAddressInfo = (PMMVA)&pPageBase; PVOID pPML4T = (PVOID)ClearCR3Flag(CR3); PMMPTE pPML4E = NULL; PVOID pPDPT = NULL; PMMPTE pPDPTE = NULL; PVOID pPDT = NULL; PMMPTE pPDE = NULL; PVOID pPT = NULL; PMMPTE pPTE = NULL; //switch to physical context ContextVirtualToPhysical(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); pPML4E = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPML4T + pAddressInfo->PML4T*ENTRY_SIZE); if (!pPML4E->Valid) goto Lable_Error; pPDPT = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPML4E); pPDPTE = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPDPT + pAddressInfo->PDPT*ENTRY_SIZE); if (pPDPTE->LargePage || !pPDPTE->Valid) goto Lable_Error; pPDT = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPDPTE); pPDE = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPDT + pAddressInfo->PDT*ENTRY_SIZE); if (pPDE->LargePage || !pPDE->Valid) goto Lable_Error; pPT = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPDE); pPTE = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPT + pAddressInfo->PT*ENTRY_SIZE); if (!pPTE->Valid) goto Lable_Error; ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); //look up the page table finished MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPTE:%16IX\n", pPTE); return pPTE; Lable_Error: ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); return NULL; } /********************************************************* function: pGetSpecificAddressPhysicalForR3 description: just for E language **********************************************************/ #define PHYSICAL_OFFSET 0x8000000000 #define NUM_1G 0x40000000 #define NUM_2M 0x200000 PVOID pGetSpecificAddressPhysicalForR3(ULONG64 CR3, PVOID pVirtual) { //analyse the params PMMVA pAddressInfo = (PMMVA)&pVirtual; PVOID pPML4T = (PVOID)ClearCR3Flag(CR3); PMMPTE pPML4E = NULL; PVOID pPDPT = NULL; PMMPTE pPDPTE = NULL; PVOID pPDT = NULL; PMMPTE pPDE = NULL; PVOID pPT = NULL; PMMPTE pPTE = NULL; PVOID pPhysicalBase = NULL; PVOID pPhysical = NULL; PVOID pPhysicalR3 = NULL; pPML4E = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPML4T + pAddressInfo->PML4T*ENTRY_SIZE + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); if (!pPML4E->Valid) return NULL; pPDPT = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPML4E); pPDPTE = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPDPT + pAddressInfo->PDPT*ENTRY_SIZE + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); if (!pPDPTE->Valid) return NULL; if (pPDPTE->LargePage) goto Lable_PDPTE_LargePage; pPDT = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPDPTE); pPDE = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPDT + pAddressInfo->PDT*ENTRY_SIZE + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); if (!pPDE->Valid) return NULL; if (pPDE->LargePage) goto Lable_PDE_LargePage; pPT = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPDE); pPTE = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPT + pAddressInfo->PT*ENTRY_SIZE + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); if (!pPTE->Valid) return NULL; pPhysicalBase = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPTE); pPhysical = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysicalBase + pAddressInfo->Offset); pPhysicalR3 = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysical + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); return pPhysicalR3; Lable_PDPTE_LargePage: pPhysicalBase = (PVOID)(((PMMPDPTE)pPDPTE)->PageFrameNumber*NUM_1G); pPhysical = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysicalBase + ((PMMVA_PDPTE_LARGE)pAddressInfo)->Offset); pPhysicalR3 = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysical + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); return pPhysicalR3; Lable_PDE_LargePage: pPhysicalBase = (PVOID)(((PMMPDE)pPDE)->PageFrameNumber*NUM_2M); pPhysical = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysicalBase + ((PMMVA_PDE_LARGE)pAddressInfo)->Offset); pPhysicalR3 = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysical + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); return pPhysicalR3; } /********************************************************* function: AddHiddenPageRecord description: add a record element to the structure include get pte physical address of the specific page and record the pfn reserve a physical page by api:MmAllocateNonCachedMemory and MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsBad then free the page calls: KeAcquireSpinLock pGetSpecificAddresspPTEPhysical ContextVirtualToPhysical ContextPhysicalToVirtual MmAllocateNonCachedMemory MmGetPhysicalAddress pPhysicalAddresstoPTEPFN MmFreeNonCachedMemory MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsBad KeReleaseSpinLock **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS AddHiddenPageRecord(ULONG64 CR3, PVOID pHiddenPageBase, PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { KIRQL EntryIrql; NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //prevent mulit-thread change the page record count KeAcquireSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, &EntryIrql); //check count MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pHiddenPageRecord->Count:%16IX\n", pHiddenPageRecord->Count); if (pHiddenPageRecord->Count == MAX_HIDDEN_PAGE_COUNT) goto Lable_Error; //add pPTE record PSPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pCurrentRecord = &pHiddenPageRecord->Record[pHiddenPageRecord->Count]; pCurrentRecord->pPTE = pGetSpecificAddresspPTEPhysical(CR3, pHiddenPageBase); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pCurrentRecord->pPTE:%16IX\n", pCurrentRecord->pPTE); if (pCurrentRecord->pPTE == NULL) goto Lable_Error; //add hidden virtual address record pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase = pHiddenPageBase; MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase:%16IX\n", pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase); //add original pfn record ContextVirtualToPhysical(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); pCurrentRecord->OriginalPfn = pCurrentRecord->pPTE->PageFrameNumber; ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pCurrentRecord->OriginalPfn:%16IX\n", pCurrentRecord->OriginalPfn); //add hidden pfn record //allocate memory //record the physical address //then free the memory and mark it as bad PVOID TemporaryVirtual = MmAllocateNonCachedMemory(PAGE_SIZE); if (TemporaryVirtual == NULL) goto Lable_Error; PHYSICAL_ADDRESS TemporaryPhysical = MmGetPhysicalAddress(TemporaryVirtual); LARGE_INTEGER PhysicalLength = { 0 }; PhysicalLength.QuadPart = PAGE_SIZE; pCurrentRecord->HiddenPfn = pPhysicalAddresstoPTEPFN((PVOID)(TemporaryPhysical.QuadPart)); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pCurrentRecord->HiddenPfn:%16IX\n", pCurrentRecord->HiddenPfn); MmFreeNonCachedMemory(TemporaryVirtual, PAGE_SIZE); Status = MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsBad(&TemporaryPhysical, &PhysicalLength); //copy codes to the new non-mapped physical address ContextVirtualToPhysical(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); RtlCopyMemory((PVOID)(TemporaryPhysical.QuadPart), pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase, PAGE_SIZE ); ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); //check the mark state if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status)) goto Lable_Error; //the last step:count +1 pHiddenPageRecord->Count++; //release spin lock KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); return STATUS_SUCCESS; Lable_Error: KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } /********************************************************* function: RemoveAndRestoreAllHiddenPageRecord description: remove and restore all the records of the structure include mark hidden physical memory as good, change mapping relations, and invalid the specific TLB calls: KeAcquireSpinLock pPTEPFNtoPhysicalAddress MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsGood ContextVirtualToPhysical ContextPhysicalToVirtual __invlpg KeReleaseSpinLock **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS RemoveAndRestoreAllHiddenPageRecord(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { KIRQL EntryIrql; NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //prevent mulit-thread change the page record count KeAcquireSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, &EntryIrql); //assert we have elements if (pHiddenPageRecord->Count == 0) goto Lable_Error; //restore all records and mark all the hidden physical memory as good PSPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pCurrentRecord = NULL; PHYSICAL_ADDRESS CurrentHiddenPhysical = { 0 }; LARGE_INTEGER PhysicalLength = { 0 }; PhysicalLength.QuadPart = PAGE_SIZE; for (int i = 0; i < pHiddenPageRecord->Count; i++) { pCurrentRecord = &pHiddenPageRecord->Record[i]; CurrentHiddenPhysical.QuadPart = (ULONG64)pPTEPFNtoPhysicalAddress(pCurrentRecord->HiddenPfn); //mark it as good MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsGood(&CurrentHiddenPhysical, &PhysicalLength); //restore all page mapping relations ContextVirtualToPhysical(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); pCurrentRecord->pPTE->PageFrameNumber = pCurrentRecord->OriginalPfn; ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); //invalid the TLB of current hidden address __invlpg(pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase); } //set count to zero pHiddenPageRecord->Count = 0; //release spin lock KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); return STATUS_SUCCESS; Lable_Error: KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } /********************************************************* function: ContextOriginalToHidden description: switch to hidden code,so that we can call our hidden functions calls: KeGetCurrentIrql KeRaiseIrqlToDpcLevel _disable KeAcquireSpinLock ContextVirtualToPhysical ContextPhysicalToVirtual __invlpg KeReleaseSpinLock **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS ContextOriginalToHidden(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { KIRQL EntryIrql; NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //record original irql pHiddenPageRecord->OriginalIrql = KeGetCurrentIrql(); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pHiddenPageRecord->OriginalIrql:%16IX\n", pHiddenPageRecord->OriginalIrql); //assert irql >= dispatch level if (pHiddenPageRecord->OriginalIrql < DISPATCH_LEVEL) { pHiddenPageRecord->IsIrqlChanged = TRUE; KeRaiseIrqlToDpcLevel(); } //disable task switch interrupt(maskable) _disable(); //prevent mulit-thread change the page record count KeAcquireSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, &EntryIrql); //assert we have elements if (pHiddenPageRecord->Count == 0) goto Lable_Error; //check the initialize state and current hidden state if (!g_IsHiddenOpInit || pHiddenPageRecord->IsHidden) goto Lable_Error; //restore all records and mark all the hidden physical memory as good PSPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pCurrentRecord = NULL; for (int i = 0; i < pHiddenPageRecord->Count; i++) { pCurrentRecord = &pHiddenPageRecord->Record[i]; //change all page mapping relations ContextVirtualToPhysical(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); pCurrentRecord->pPTE->PageFrameNumber = pCurrentRecord->HiddenPfn; ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); //invalid the TLB of current hidden address __invlpg(pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase); } KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); //change the flag IsHidden pHiddenPageRecord->IsHidden = TRUE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; Lable_Error: KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } /********************************************************* function: ContextOriginalToHidden description: switch to hidden code,so that we can call our hidden functions calls: KeAcquireSpinLock ContextVirtualToPhysical ContextPhysicalToVirtual __invlpg KeReleaseSpinLock _enable KeLowerIrql **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS ContextHiddenToOriginal(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { KIRQL EntryIrql; NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //prevent mulit-thread change the page record count KeAcquireSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, &EntryIrql); //assert we have elements if (pHiddenPageRecord->Count == 0) goto Lable_Error; //check the initialize state and current hidden state if (!g_IsHiddenOpInit || !pHiddenPageRecord->IsHidden) goto Lable_Error; //restore all records and mark all the hidden physical memory as good PSPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pCurrentRecord = NULL; for (int i = 0; i < pHiddenPageRecord->Count; i++) { pCurrentRecord = &pHiddenPageRecord->Record[i]; //change all page mapping relations ContextVirtualToPhysical(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); pCurrentRecord->pPTE->PageFrameNumber = pCurrentRecord->OriginalPfn; ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); //invalid the TLB of current hidden address __invlpg(pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase); } KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); //enable task switch interrupt(maskable) _enable(); //restore irql MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pHiddenPageRecord->IsIrqlChanged:%16IX\n", pHiddenPageRecord->IsIrqlChanged); if (pHiddenPageRecord->IsIrqlChanged) { KeLowerIrql(pHiddenPageRecord->OriginalIrql); //restore the flag IsIrqlChanged pHiddenPageRecord->IsIrqlChanged = FALSE; } //change the flag IsHidden pHiddenPageRecord->IsHidden = FALSE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; Lable_Error: KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } /********************************************************* function: GetPagesCountByLength description: get pages count by length **********************************************************/ ULONG64 GetPagesCountByLength(ULONG64 Length) { if ((Length & 0xFFF) == 0) return (Length >> 12); else return (Length >> 12) + 1; } /********************************************************* function: AddHiddenSection description: add hidden address by the offered section name if all the calls of AddHiddenPageRecord are successful,return STATUS_SUCCESS calls: GetSegmentStartAddress GetSegmentLength GetPagesCountByLength AddHiddenPageRecord **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS AddHiddenSection(ULONG64 SystemCR3, PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName, PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { //analyse number of pages of the section PVOID pSectionStart = (PVOID)GetSegmentStartAddress(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 SectionLength = GetSegmentLength(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 PagesCount = GetPagesCountByLength(SectionLength); PVOID pCurrentPage = NULL; NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pSectionStart:%16IX\n", pSectionStart); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"SectionLength:%16IX\n", SectionLength); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"PagesCount:%16IX\n", PagesCount); //call AddHiddenPageRecord to record the hidden info for (int i = 0; i < PagesCount; i++) { pCurrentPage = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pSectionStart + i*PAGE_SIZE); Status = AddHiddenPageRecord(SystemCR3, pCurrentPage, pHiddenPageRecord); //make sure all the records are successful if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status)) return Status; } return STATUS_SUCCESS; } ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExcute/HiddenFunctions.h ================================================ #pragma once #include "Head.h" #pragma code_seg(SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN) NTSTATUS HiddenFunctionA(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; Status = ApiTransfer_SimulateApi(pHiddenPageRecord, 0xFAFAFAFAFAFAFAFA); return Status; } #pragma code_seg() ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExcute/KernelHiddenExcute.inf ================================================ ; ; KernelHiddenExcute.inf ; [Version] Signature="$WINDOWS NT$" Class=System ClassGuid={4d36e97d-e325-11ce-bfc1-08002be10318} Provider=XYLab DriverVer= CatalogFile=KernelHiddenExcute.inf.cat ;[DestinationDirs] ;DefaultDestDir = 12 ;[SourceDisksNames] ;1 = %DiskName%,,,"" ;[SourceDisksFiles] ;[Manufacturer] ;%ManufacturerName%=Standard,NT$ARCH$ ;[Standard.NT$ARCH$] [Strings] ManufacturerName="XYLab" ClassName="" DiskName="KernelHiddenExcute Source Disk" ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExcute/KernelHiddenExcute.vcxproj ================================================  Debug Win32 Release Win32 Debug x64 Release x64 Debug ARM Release ARM Debug ARM64 Release ARM64 {B6DD98D0-0343-41DD-94FC-542035EE9B88} {dd38f7fc-d7bd-488b-9242-7d8754cde80d} v4.5 12.0 Debug Win32 KernelHiddenExcute Windows10 true WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows10 false WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows7 true WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Desktop Windows7 false WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Desktop Windows10 true WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows10 false WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows10 true WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows10 false WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger false DbgengKernelDebugger false DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger Level3 Level3 false ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExcute/KernelHiddenExcute.vcxproj.filters ================================================  {4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF} cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx {93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB} h;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd {67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01} rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms {8E41214B-6785-4CFE-B992-037D68949A14} inf;inv;inx;mof;mc; Driver Files Source Files Header Files Header Files Header Files Header Files Header Files Header Files Header Files ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExcute/MyDebugPrint.h ================================================ #pragma once #include "Head.h" #define _DBG_PRINT #define PRINT_NAME "XYLab" #define _Title "["##PRINT_NAME##"] " #define _Func "["##__FUNCTION__##"] " #define _TitleAndFunc "["##PRINT_NAME##"] "##"["##__FUNCTION__##"] " #ifdef _DBG_PRINT //#define MyPrint(_x_) DbgPrint _x_ #define MyPrint(...) DbgPrint(__VA_ARGS__) #else //#define MyPrint(_x_) #define MyPrint(...) #endif ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExcute/PhysicalMemoryOperation.h ================================================ #pragma once #include "Head.h" BOOL g_IsPhysicalOpInit = FALSE; HANDLE g_SectionHandle = NULL; #define PAGE_TABLE_SIZE 0x1000 #define CR3_FLAG_ALL_BITS 0xFFF0000000000FFF #define PAGE_TABLE_PML4T_FLAG 0x867 //1000 0110 0111 #define PAGE_TABLE_PDPT_FLAG 0x9E7 //1001 1110 0111 #define VA_SYSTEM_START 0xFFFF080000000000 //IA64 #define MAX_ENTRY_COUNT 512 #define ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(ULONG64) typedef struct _PHYSICAL_OP_CR3 { PVOID pAllocVA_PML4T; PVOID pAllocPA_PML4T; PVOID pAllocVA_PDPT; PVOID pAllocPA_PDPT; PVOID pSystemPML4TMap; ULONG64 CR3Generated; ULONG64 CR3System; ULONG64 CR3BeforeSwitch; BOOL IsContextSwitched; BOOL IsIrqlChanged; KIRQL OriginalIrql;//available if the IsIrqlChanged is true }PHYSICAL_OP_CR3, *PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3; typedef struct _MMPDPTE { struct /* bitfield */ { /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Valid : 1; /* bit position: 0 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Dirty1 : 1; /* bit position: 1 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Owner : 1; /* bit position: 2 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 WriteThrough : 1; /* bit position: 3 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 CacheDisable : 1; /* bit position: 4 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Accessed : 1; /* bit position: 5 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Dirty : 1; /* bit position: 6 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 LargePage : 1; /* bit position: 7 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Global : 1; /* bit position: 8 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 CopyOnWrite : 1; /* bit position: 9 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Unused : 1; /* bit position: 10 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Write : 1; /* bit position: 11 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 reserved0 : 18; /* bit position: 12 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PageFrameNumber : 18; /* bit position: 30 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 reserved1 : 4; /* bit position: 48 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 SoftwareWsIndex : 11; /* bit position: 52 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 NoExecute : 1; /* bit position: 63 */ }; /* bitfield */ } MMPDPTE, *PMMPDPTE; /* size: 0x0008 */ typedef struct _MMPDE { struct /* bitfield */ { /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Valid : 1; /* bit position: 0 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Dirty1 : 1; /* bit position: 1 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Owner : 1; /* bit position: 2 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 WriteThrough : 1; /* bit position: 3 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 CacheDisable : 1; /* bit position: 4 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Accessed : 1; /* bit position: 5 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Dirty : 1; /* bit position: 6 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 LargePage : 1; /* bit position: 7 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Global : 1; /* bit position: 8 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 CopyOnWrite : 1; /* bit position: 9 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Unused : 1; /* bit position: 10 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Write : 1; /* bit position: 11 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 reserved0 : 9; /* bit position: 12 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PageFrameNumber : 27; /* bit position: 21 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 reserved1 : 4; /* bit position: 48 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 SoftwareWsIndex : 11; /* bit position: 52 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 NoExecute : 1; /* bit position: 63 */ }; /* bitfield */ } MMPDE, *PMMPDE; /* size: 0x0008 */ typedef struct _MMVA { struct /* bitfield */ { /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Offset : 12; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PT : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PDT : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PDPT : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PML4T : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Partition : 16; //User:0x0000 System:0xFFFF }; /* bitfield */ } MMVA, *PMMVA; /* size: 0x0008 */ typedef struct _MMVA_PDPTE_LARGE { struct /* bitfield */ { /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Offset : 30; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PDPT : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PML4T : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Partition : 16; //User:0x0000 System:0xFFFF }; /* bitfield */ } MMVA_PDPTE_LARGE, *PMMVA_PDPTE_LARGE; /* size: 0x0008 */ typedef struct _MMVA_PDE_LARGE { struct /* bitfield */ { /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Offset : 21; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PDT : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PDPT : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PML4T : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Partition : 16; //User:0x0000 System:0xFFFF }; /* bitfield */ } MMVA_PDE_LARGE, *PMMVA_PDE_LARGE; /* size: 0x0008 */ /********************************************************* function: OpenPhysicalMemory pMapPhysicalMemoryPre MapPhysicalMemory UnmapPhysicalMemory description: use map view of section to map physical address to virtual address **********************************************************/ HANDLE OpenPhysicalMemory() { UNICODE_STRING physmemString; OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES attributes; WCHAR physmemName[] = L"\\device\\physicalmemory"; NTSTATUS status; HANDLE physmem; RtlInitUnicodeString(&physmemString, physmemName); InitializeObjectAttributes(&attributes, &physmemString, OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE, NULL, NULL); status = ZwOpenSection(&physmem, SECTION_ALL_ACCESS, &attributes); if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) { return NULL; } return physmem; } BOOLEAN pMapPhysicalMemoryPre(HANDLE hMemory, PDWORD64 pDwAddress, PSIZE_T pSize, PDWORD64 pDwVirtualAddress) { NTSTATUS ntStatus; LARGE_INTEGER viewBase; *pDwVirtualAddress = 0; viewBase.QuadPart = *pDwAddress; ntStatus = ZwMapViewOfSection(hMemory, (HANDLE)-1, (void**)pDwVirtualAddress, 0L, *pSize, &viewBase, pSize, ViewShare, 0, PAGE_READWRITE | PAGE_NOCACHE); if (!NT_SUCCESS(ntStatus)) return FALSE; //*pDwAddress = viewBase.QuadPart; return TRUE; } PVOID MapPhysicalMemory(PVOID PA, SIZE_T Size) { ULONGLONG DwAddress = (ULONG64)PA; ULONGLONG DwVirtualAddress = 0; BOOLEAN status = pMapPhysicalMemoryPre(g_SectionHandle, &DwAddress, &Size, &DwVirtualAddress); return (status == TRUE) ? (PVOID)DwVirtualAddress : NULL; } BOOLEAN UnmapPhysicalMemory(PVOID VA) { if (!ZwUnmapViewOfSection((HANDLE)-1, VA)) return TRUE; else return FALSE; } /********************************************************* function: GetCR3Flag description: get cr3 flag, only save the flag bits **********************************************************/ ULONG64 GetCR3Flag(ULONG64 CR3) { return (CR3 & CR3_FLAG_ALL_BITS); } /********************************************************* function: ClearCR3Flag description: clear cr3 flag, only clear the flag bits **********************************************************/ ULONG64 ClearCR3Flag(ULONG64 CR3) { return (CR3 & ~CR3_FLAG_ALL_BITS); } /********************************************************* function: pPrintPhysicalOpStructure description: print the structure elements **********************************************************/ VOID pPrintPhysicalOpStructure(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"[PrintStart]\n"); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T:%16IX\n", pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PML4T:%16IX\n", pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PML4T); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT:%16IX\n", pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PDPT:%16IX\n", pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PDPT); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap:%16IX\n", pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3Generated:%16IX\n", pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3Generated); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"[PrintEnd]\n"); } /********************************************************* function: pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory description: to free the allocated memory (PML4T and PDPT page table) with null pointer check **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { if (pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T != NULL) { MmFreeNonCachedMemory(pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T, PAGE_TABLE_SIZE); pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T = NULL; pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PML4T = NULL; } if (pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT != NULL) { MmFreeNonCachedMemory(pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT, PAGE_TABLE_SIZE); pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT = NULL; pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PDPT = NULL; } return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: pAllocPhysicalOpPageTableMemory description: to allocate memory (PML4T and PDPT page table) if the allocate procduce failed,it can free all the allocated pages calls: MmAllocateNonCachedMemory MmGetPhysicalAddress pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS pAllocPhysicalOpPageTableMemory(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { //PML4T pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T = MmAllocateNonCachedMemory(PAGE_TABLE_SIZE); //check allocate state if (pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T == NULL) goto Lable_Error; pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PML4T = (PVOID)MmGetPhysicalAddress(pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T).QuadPart; //PDPT pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT = MmAllocateNonCachedMemory(PAGE_TABLE_SIZE); //check allocate state if (pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT == NULL) goto Lable_Error; pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PDPT = (PVOID)MmGetPhysicalAddress(pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT).QuadPart; return STATUS_SUCCESS; Lable_Error: //free allocated memory pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory(pPhysicalOpCR3); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } /********************************************************* function: pMapPML4T description: map the system cr3(pml4t) to virtual address calls: ClearCR3Flag OpenPhysicalMemory MapPhysicalMemory **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS pMapSystemPML4T(ULONG64 SystemCR3, PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { ULONG64 SystemCR3NonFlag = ClearCR3Flag(SystemCR3); PVOID pSystemPML4T = (PVOID)SystemCR3NonFlag; if (g_SectionHandle == NULL) g_SectionHandle = OpenPhysicalMemory(); pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap = MapPhysicalMemory(pSystemPML4T, PAGE_TABLE_SIZE); return pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap == NULL ? STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL : STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: pUnmapSystemPML4T description: unmap the system cr3(pml4t) calls: OpenPhysicalMemory UnmapPhysicalMemory **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS pUnmapSystemPML4T(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { if (g_SectionHandle == NULL) g_SectionHandle = OpenPhysicalMemory(); BOOL State = UnmapPhysicalMemory(pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap); if (State) pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap = NULL; if (g_SectionHandle != NULL) ZwClose(g_SectionHandle); return !State ? STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL : STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: pFillGeneratedPML4TandPDPT description: fill the pml4t table,genarate the first large page entry and copy the system space map fill the pdpt table point to the physical address,every PDPTE point to a 1G-byte page(512G in total) calls: RtlCopyMemory **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS pFillGeneratedPML4TandPDPT(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { //copy the system space map PVOID pSystemStart = (PVOID)VA_SYSTEM_START; ULONG64 SystemPML4TStart = ((PMMVA)&pSystemStart)->PML4T; MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"SystemPML4TStart:%16X\n", SystemPML4TStart); RtlCopyMemory((PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T + SystemPML4TStart*ENTRY_SIZE), (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap + SystemPML4TStart*ENTRY_SIZE), (MAX_ENTRY_COUNT - SystemPML4TStart)*ENTRY_SIZE ); //make the first address point to my PDPT table *(PULONG64)pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T = (ULONG64)pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PDPT | PAGE_TABLE_PML4T_FLAG; //fill the PDPT page table //add flag ULONG64 CurrentPDPTEntry = PAGE_TABLE_PDPT_FLAG; for (int i = 0; i < MAX_ENTRY_COUNT; i++) { //change pfn ((PMMPDPTE)&CurrentPDPTEntry)->PageFrameNumber = i; // *(PULONG64)((ULONG64)pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT + i*ENTRY_SIZE) = CurrentPDPTEntry; } return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: CreatePhysicalOpCR3BySystemCR3 description: to initialize the physical memory operation structure calls: pAllocPhysicalOpPageTableMemory pMapSystemPML4T pFillGeneratedPML4TandPDPT pMapPML4T GetCR3Flag **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS CreatePhysicalOpCR3BySystemCR3(ULONG64 SystemCR3, PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { //check the init state if (g_IsPhysicalOpInit) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //allocate page table memory and fill the structure if (!NT_SUCCESS(pAllocPhysicalOpPageTableMemory(pPhysicalOpCR3))) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //map pSystemPML4T to virtual address and fill the structure if (!NT_SUCCESS(pMapSystemPML4T(SystemCR3, pPhysicalOpCR3))) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //fill PML4T and PDPT page table if (!NT_SUCCESS(pFillGeneratedPML4TandPDPT(pPhysicalOpCR3))) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //generate new cr3 for reading the physical memory and add cr3 flag ULONG64 SystemCR3Flag = GetCR3Flag(SystemCR3); pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3Generated = (ULONG64)pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PML4T | SystemCR3Flag; //fill the structure part:CR3System pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3System = SystemCR3; //print structure pPrintPhysicalOpStructure(pPhysicalOpCR3); g_IsPhysicalOpInit = TRUE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: FreePhysicalOpCR3 description: to uninitialize the physical memory operation structure calls: pUnmapSystemPML4T pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory RtlZeroMemory **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS FreePhysicalOpCR3(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { //check the init state if (!g_IsPhysicalOpInit) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //unmap pSystemPML4T pUnmapSystemPML4T(pPhysicalOpCR3); //free allocated memory pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory(pPhysicalOpCR3); //clear generated cr3 and recorded system cr3 pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3Generated = 0; pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3System = 0; //print structure pPrintPhysicalOpStructure(pPhysicalOpCR3); // set the structure to zero,avoid some bugs RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)pPhysicalOpCR3, sizeof(PHYSICAL_OP_CR3)); g_IsPhysicalOpInit = FALSE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: ContextVirtualToPhysical description: raise irql and switch to generated cr3 **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS ContextVirtualToPhysical(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { //check the initialize state and current context if (!g_IsPhysicalOpInit || pPhysicalOpCR3->IsContextSwitched) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //assert irql >= dispatch level pPhysicalOpCR3->OriginalIrql = KeGetCurrentIrql(); if (pPhysicalOpCR3->OriginalIrql < DISPATCH_LEVEL) { pPhysicalOpCR3->IsIrqlChanged = TRUE; KeRaiseIrqlToDpcLevel(); } //disable task switch interrupt(maskable) _disable(); //record and switch cr3 pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3BeforeSwitch = __readcr3(); __writecr3(pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3Generated); //change the flag IsContextSwitched pPhysicalOpCR3->IsContextSwitched = TRUE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: ContextPhysicalToVirtual description: lower irql and switch to system cr3 **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS ContextPhysicalToVirtual(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { //check the initialize state and current context if (!g_IsPhysicalOpInit || !pPhysicalOpCR3->IsContextSwitched) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //restore cr3 __writecr3(pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3BeforeSwitch); //enable task switch interrupt(maskable) _enable(); //restore irql if (pPhysicalOpCR3->IsIrqlChanged) { KeLowerIrql(pPhysicalOpCR3->OriginalIrql); //restore the flag IsIrqlChanged pPhysicalOpCR3->IsIrqlChanged = FALSE; } //change the flag IsContextSwitched pPhysicalOpCR3->IsContextSwitched = FALSE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: GetCR3ByEprocess description: get cr3 by eprocess **********************************************************/ ULONG64 GetCR3ByEprocess(PEPROCESS pEProc) { if (pEProc == NULL) return 0; //get dirbase ULONG64 DirBase = *(PULONG64)((ULONG64)pEProc + 0x028); return DirBase; } /********************************************************* function: GetEProcess description: get eprocess by pid **********************************************************/ PEPROCESS GetEProcess(ULONG64 PID) { PEPROCESS pEProc = NULL; //check pid if (PID == 0) return 0; //get eprocess if (!NT_SUCCESS(PsLookupProcessByProcessId((HANDLE)PID, (PEPROCESS*)&pEProc))) return 0; //dereference if (pEProc != NULL) ObDereferenceObject((PVOID)pEProc); return pEProc; } /********************************************************* function: GetCR3ByPID description: get cr3 by pid calls: GetEProcess GetCR3ByEprocess **********************************************************/ ULONG64 GetCR3ByPID(ULONG64 PID) { return GetCR3ByEprocess(GetEProcess(PID)); } ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExcute/SectionOperation.h ================================================ #pragma once #include "Head.h" typedef struct _LDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64 { LIST_ENTRY64 InLoadOrderLinks; LIST_ENTRY64 InMemoryOrderLinks; LIST_ENTRY64 InInitializationOrderLinks; PVOID DllBase; PVOID EntryPoint; ULONG SizeOfImage; UNICODE_STRING FullDllName; UNICODE_STRING BaseDllName; ULONG Flags; USHORT LoadCount; USHORT TlsIndex; PVOID SectionPointer; ULONG CheckSum; PVOID LoadedImports; PVOID EntryPointActivationContext; PVOID PatchInformation; LIST_ENTRY64 ForwarderLinks; LIST_ENTRY64 ServiceTagLinks; LIST_ENTRY64 StaticLinks; PVOID ContextInformation; ULONG64 OriginalBase; LARGE_INTEGER LoadTime; } LDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64, *PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64; PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER GetSegmentHeadPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64 entry = (PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64)pDriverObj->DriverSection; PUCHAR pJumpDrvBase = (PUCHAR)entry->DllBase; PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER pDosHead; PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS pNtHead; PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER pSecHead; BOOL bFinded = FALSE; pDosHead = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)pJumpDrvBase; if (pDosHead->e_magic != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE) { MyPrint(("[" PRINT_NAME "] DosHead Error\n")); return 0; } pNtHead = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)\ ((LONG_PTR)pDosHead + pDosHead->e_lfanew); if (pNtHead->Signature != IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE) { MyPrint(("[" PRINT_NAME "] NtHead Error\n")); return 0; } pSecHead = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION(pNtHead); for (int i = 0; i < pNtHead->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++) { if (strcmp((const char*)(pSecHead->Name), pSegName) == 0) { bFinded = TRUE; break; } pSecHead++; } if (bFinded == FALSE) { MyPrint(("[" PRINT_NAME "] SecHead Error\n")); return 0; } return pSecHead; } ULONG64 GetDriverBaseAddress(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64 entry = (PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64)pDriverObj->DriverSection; PUCHAR pJumpDrvBase = (PUCHAR)entry->DllBase; return (ULONG64)pJumpDrvBase; } ULONG64 GetSegmentAddressPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER pSecHead = GetSegmentHeadPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return (ULONG64)&(pSecHead->VirtualAddress); } ULONG64 GetSegmentLengthPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER pSecHead = GetSegmentHeadPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return (ULONG64)&(pSecHead->Misc.VirtualSize); } ULONG64 GetSegmentRawDataAddressPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER pSecHead = GetSegmentHeadPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return (ULONG64)&(pSecHead->PointerToRawData); } ULONG64 GetSegmentRawDataLengthPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER pSecHead = GetSegmentHeadPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return (ULONG64)&(pSecHead->SizeOfRawData); } ULONG64 GetSegmentStartAddress(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { ULONG64 pDriverBase = GetDriverBaseAddress(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 pSegmentAddress = GetSegmentAddressPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return pDriverBase + *(PULONG32)pSegmentAddress; } ULONG64 GetSegmentEndAddress(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { ULONG64 pDriverBase = GetDriverBaseAddress(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 pSegmentAddress = GetSegmentAddressPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 pSegmentLength = GetSegmentLengthPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return pDriverBase + *(PULONG32)pSegmentAddress + *(PULONG32)pSegmentLength; } ULONG64 GetSegmentLength(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { ULONG64 pDriverBase = GetDriverBaseAddress(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 pSegmentAddress = GetSegmentAddressPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 pSegmentLength = GetSegmentLengthPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return *(PULONG32)pSegmentLength; } ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExcute/main.c ================================================ #include "Head.h" NTSTATUS DispatchCreate(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp) { pIrp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS; pIrp->IoStatus.Information = 0; IoCompleteRequest(pIrp, IO_NO_INCREMENT); return STATUS_SUCCESS; } NTSTATUS DispatchClose(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp) { pIrp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS; pIrp->IoStatus.Information = 0; IoCompleteRequest(pIrp, IO_NO_INCREMENT); return STATUS_SUCCESS; } NTSTATUS DispatchIoctl(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp) { NTSTATUS status = STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST; PIO_STACK_LOCATION pIrpStack = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(pIrp); ULONG uIoControlCode = pIrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode; PVOID pIoBuffer = pIrp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer; ULONG uInSize = pIrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.InputBufferLength; ULONG uOutSize = pIrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.OutputBufferLength; switch (uIoControlCode) { case IOCTL_TEST: { DWORD dw; memcpy(&dw, pIoBuffer, sizeof(dw)); dw++; memcpy(pIoBuffer, &dw, sizeof(dw)); status = STATUS_SUCCESS; break; } } if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS) pIrp->IoStatus.Information = uOutSize; else pIrp->IoStatus.Information = 0; pIrp->IoStatus.Status = status; IoCompleteRequest(pIrp, IO_NO_INCREMENT); return status; } VOID DriverUnload(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj) { UNICODE_STRING strLink; //do sth... MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"Exit\n"); RemoveAndRestoreAllHiddenPageRecord(g_pHiddenPageRecord); FreeHiddenPageRecordStructure(g_pHiddenPageRecord); //delete device and symbolic link RtlInitUnicodeString(&strLink, LINK_NAME); IoDeleteSymbolicLink(&strLink); IoDeleteDevice(pDriverObj->DeviceObject); } VOID WriteEnable() { UINT64 cr0 = __readcr0(); cr0 &= 0xfffffffffffeffff; __writecr0(cr0); _disable(); } VOID WriteDisable() { UINT64 cr0 = __readcr0(); cr0 |= 0x10000; _enable(); __writecr0(cr0); } NTSTATUS DriverEntry(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PUNICODE_STRING pRegistryString) { NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS; PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj = NULL; UNICODE_STRING ustrDeviceName; UNICODE_STRING ustrLinkName; //set dispatch functions pDriverObj->DriverUnload = DriverUnload; pDriverObj->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL] = DispatchIoctl; pDriverObj->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CREATE] = DispatchCreate; pDriverObj->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLOSE] = DispatchClose; //create device RtlInitUnicodeString(&ustrDeviceName, DEVICE_NAME); status = IoCreateDevice(pDriverObj, 0, &ustrDeviceName, FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0, FALSE, &pDevObj); if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) { return status; } //create symbolic link RtlInitUnicodeString(&ustrLinkName, LINK_NAME); status = IoCreateSymbolicLink(&ustrLinkName, &ustrDeviceName); if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) { IoDeleteDevice(pDevObj); return status; } //do sth... MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc "Entry\n"); InitializeHiddenPageRecordStructure(&g_pHiddenPageRecord); AddHiddenSection(GetCR3ByPID(4), pDriverObj, SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN, g_pHiddenPageRecord); WriteEnable(); RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)HiddenFunctionA, 10); WriteDisable(); ContextOriginalToHidden(g_pHiddenPageRecord); HiddenFunctionA(g_pHiddenPageRecord); ContextHiddenToOriginal(g_pHiddenPageRecord); return status; } ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/DebugPrintEx.h ================================================ #pragma once #include //switch #define _DBG_PRINT #define PRINT_NAME "XYLab" #define _Title "["##PRINT_NAME##"] " #define _Func "["##__FUNCTION__##"] " #define _TitleAndFunc "["##PRINT_NAME##"] "##"["##__FUNCTION__##"] " #ifdef _DBG_PRINT //#define MyPrint(_x_) DbgPrint _x_ #define MyPrint(...) DbgPrint(__VA_ARGS__) #else //#define MyPrint(_x_) #define MyPrint(...) #endif ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/HiddenCallApiTransfer.c ================================================ #include "HiddenCallApiTransfer.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //functions /********************************************************* function: SimulateApi description: **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS SimulateApi(ULONG64 param1) { MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"param1:%16IX\n", param1); return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: ApiTransfer_SimulateApi description: test of call apis in the hidden apis **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS ApiTransfer_SimulateApi(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord, ULONG64 param1) { //BOOL IsIrqlChanged = FALSE; NTSTATUS Status; /* if (HighestIrql < HIDDEN_IRQL) { ChangeIrql(HighestIrql); IsIrqlChanged = TRUE; } */ ContextHiddenToOriginal(pHiddenPageRecord); Status = SimulateApi(param1); ContextOriginalToHidden(pHiddenPageRecord); /* if (IsIrqlChanged) ChangeIrql(HIDDEN_IRQL); */ return Status; } ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/HiddenCallApiTransfer.h ================================================ #pragma once #include #include #include "DebugPrintEx.h" #include "HiddenExecute.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //prototypes NTSTATUS SimulateApi(ULONG64 param1); NTSTATUS ApiTransfer_SimulateApi(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord, ULONG64 param1); ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/HiddenExecute.c ================================================ #include "HiddenExecute.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //global variables PHYSICAL_OP_CR3 g_PhysicalOpCR3 = { 0 }; BOOL g_IsHiddenOpInit = FALSE; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //functions /********************************************************* function: InitializeHiddenPageRecordStructure description: initialize the structure:initialize spin lock & set count to zero calls: ExAllocatePool KeInitializeSpinLock CreatePhysicalOpCR3BySystemCR3 **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS InitializeHiddenPageRecordStructure(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD* ppHiddenPageRecord) { //check the init state if (g_IsHiddenOpInit) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord = NULL; pHiddenPageRecord = (PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD)ExAllocatePool(NonPagedPool, HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD_LENGTH); if (!pHiddenPageRecord) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; RtlZeroMemory(pHiddenPageRecord, HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD_LENGTH); *ppHiddenPageRecord = pHiddenPageRecord; MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pHiddenPageRecord:%16IX\n", pHiddenPageRecord); if (pHiddenPageRecord != NULL) { //set count to zero pHiddenPageRecord->Count = 0; //initialize spin lock KeInitializeSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock); //initialize physical memory context CreatePhysicalOpCR3BySystemCR3(GetCR3ByPID(4), &g_PhysicalOpCR3); //change init state g_IsHiddenOpInit = TRUE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; } else { return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } } /********************************************************* function: FreeHiddenPageRecordStructure description: free the structure and set pHiddenPageRecord to zero calls: ExFreePool **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS FreeHiddenPageRecordStructure(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { //check the init state if (!g_IsHiddenOpInit) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; if (pHiddenPageRecord != NULL) { //free hidden operation structure ExFreePool(pHiddenPageRecord); pHiddenPageRecord = NULL; //free physical operation structure FreePhysicalOpCR3(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); //change the init state g_IsHiddenOpInit = FALSE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; } else { return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } } /********************************************************* function: pPTEPFNtoPhysicalAddress description: translate pfn number to physical address **********************************************************/ PVOID pPTEPFNtoPhysicalAddress(ULONG64 PFN) { return (PVOID)(PFN << 12); } /********************************************************* function: pPhysicalAddresstoPTEPFN description: translate physical address to pfn number **********************************************************/ ULONG64 pPhysicalAddresstoPTEPFN(PVOID PhysicalAddressBase) { return (ULONG64)PhysicalAddressBase >> 12; } /********************************************************* function: pGetSpecificAddresspPTEPhysical description: get the pointer of pPTEPhysical calls: ContextVirtualToPhysical ClearPageTableFlag ContextPhysicalToVirtual **********************************************************/ PMMPTE pGetSpecificAddresspPTEPhysical(ULONG64 CR3, PVOID pPageBase) { //analyse the params PMMVA pAddressInfo = (PMMVA)&pPageBase; PVOID pPML4T = (PVOID)ClearCR3Flag(CR3); PMMPTE pPML4E = NULL; PVOID pPDPT = NULL; PMMPTE pPDPTE = NULL; PVOID pPDT = NULL; PMMPTE pPDE = NULL; PVOID pPT = NULL; PMMPTE pPTE = NULL; //switch to physical context ContextVirtualToPhysical(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); pPML4E = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPML4T + pAddressInfo->PML4T * ENTRY_SIZE); if (!pPML4E->Valid) goto Lable_Error; pPDPT = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPML4E); pPDPTE = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPDPT + pAddressInfo->PDPT * ENTRY_SIZE); if (pPDPTE->LargePage || !pPDPTE->Valid) goto Lable_Error; pPDT = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPDPTE); pPDE = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPDT + pAddressInfo->PDT * ENTRY_SIZE); if (pPDE->LargePage || !pPDE->Valid) goto Lable_Error; pPT = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPDE); pPTE = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPT + pAddressInfo->PT * ENTRY_SIZE); if (!pPTE->Valid) goto Lable_Error; ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); //look up the page table finished MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPTE:%16IX\n", pPTE); return pPTE; Lable_Error: ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); return NULL; } /********************************************************* function: pGetSpecificAddressPhysicalForR3 description: just for E language **********************************************************/ #define PHYSICAL_OFFSET 0x8000000000 #define NUM_1G 0x40000000 #define NUM_2M 0x200000 PVOID pGetSpecificAddressPhysicalForR3(ULONG64 CR3, PVOID pVirtual) { //analyse the params PMMVA pAddressInfo = (PMMVA)&pVirtual; PVOID pPML4T = (PVOID)ClearCR3Flag(CR3); PMMPTE pPML4E = NULL; PVOID pPDPT = NULL; PMMPTE pPDPTE = NULL; PVOID pPDT = NULL; PMMPTE pPDE = NULL; PVOID pPT = NULL; PMMPTE pPTE = NULL; PVOID pPhysicalBase = NULL; PVOID pPhysical = NULL; PVOID pPhysicalR3 = NULL; pPML4E = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPML4T + pAddressInfo->PML4T * ENTRY_SIZE + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); if (!pPML4E->Valid) return NULL; pPDPT = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPML4E); pPDPTE = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPDPT + pAddressInfo->PDPT * ENTRY_SIZE + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); if (!pPDPTE->Valid) return NULL; if (pPDPTE->LargePage) goto Lable_PDPTE_LargePage; pPDT = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPDPTE); pPDE = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPDT + pAddressInfo->PDT * ENTRY_SIZE + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); if (!pPDE->Valid) return NULL; if (pPDE->LargePage) goto Lable_PDE_LargePage; pPT = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPDE); pPTE = (PMMPTE)((ULONG64)pPT + pAddressInfo->PT * ENTRY_SIZE + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); if (!pPTE->Valid) return NULL; pPhysicalBase = (PVOID)ClearPageTableFlag(*(PULONG64)pPTE); pPhysical = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysicalBase + pAddressInfo->Offset); pPhysicalR3 = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysical + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); return pPhysicalR3; Lable_PDPTE_LargePage: pPhysicalBase = (PVOID)(((PMMPDPTE)pPDPTE)->PageFrameNumber * NUM_1G); pPhysical = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysicalBase + ((PMMVA_PDPTE_LARGE)pAddressInfo)->Offset); pPhysicalR3 = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysical + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); return pPhysicalR3; Lable_PDE_LargePage: pPhysicalBase = (PVOID)(((PMMPDE)pPDE)->PageFrameNumber * NUM_2M); pPhysical = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysicalBase + ((PMMVA_PDE_LARGE)pAddressInfo)->Offset); pPhysicalR3 = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysical + PHYSICAL_OFFSET); return pPhysicalR3; } /********************************************************* function: AddHiddenPageRecord description: add a record element to the structure include get pte physical address of the specific page and record the pfn reserve a physical page by api:MmAllocateNonCachedMemory and MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsBad then free the page calls: KeAcquireSpinLock pGetSpecificAddresspPTEPhysical ContextVirtualToPhysical ContextPhysicalToVirtual MmAllocateNonCachedMemory MmGetPhysicalAddress pPhysicalAddresstoPTEPFN MmFreeNonCachedMemory MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsBad KeReleaseSpinLock **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS AddHiddenPageRecord(ULONG64 CR3, PVOID pHiddenPageBase, PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { KIRQL EntryIrql; NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //prevent mulit-thread change the page record count KeAcquireSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, &EntryIrql); //check count MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pHiddenPageRecord->Count:%16IX\n", pHiddenPageRecord->Count); if (pHiddenPageRecord->Count == MAX_HIDDEN_PAGE_COUNT) goto Lable_Error; //add pPTE record PSPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pCurrentRecord = &pHiddenPageRecord->Record[pHiddenPageRecord->Count]; pCurrentRecord->pPTE = pGetSpecificAddresspPTEPhysical(CR3, pHiddenPageBase); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pCurrentRecord->pPTE:%16IX\n", pCurrentRecord->pPTE); if (pCurrentRecord->pPTE == NULL) goto Lable_Error; //add hidden virtual address record pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase = pHiddenPageBase; MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase:%16IX\n", pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase); //add original pfn record ContextVirtualToPhysical(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); pCurrentRecord->OriginalPfn = pCurrentRecord->pPTE->PageFrameNumber; ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pCurrentRecord->OriginalPfn:%16IX\n", pCurrentRecord->OriginalPfn); //add hidden pfn record //allocate memory //record the physical address //then free the memory and mark it as bad PVOID TemporaryVirtual = MmAllocateNonCachedMemory(PAGE_SIZE); if (TemporaryVirtual == NULL) goto Lable_Error; PHYSICAL_ADDRESS TemporaryPhysical = MmGetPhysicalAddress(TemporaryVirtual); LARGE_INTEGER PhysicalLength = { 0 }; PhysicalLength.QuadPart = PAGE_SIZE; pCurrentRecord->HiddenPfn = pPhysicalAddresstoPTEPFN((PVOID)(TemporaryPhysical.QuadPart)); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pCurrentRecord->HiddenPfn:%16IX\n", pCurrentRecord->HiddenPfn); MmFreeNonCachedMemory(TemporaryVirtual, PAGE_SIZE); Status = MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsBad(&TemporaryPhysical, &PhysicalLength); //copy codes to the new non-mapped physical address ContextVirtualToPhysical(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); RtlCopyMemory((PVOID)(TemporaryPhysical.QuadPart), pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase, PAGE_SIZE ); ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); //check the mark state if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status)) goto Lable_Error; //the last step:count +1 pHiddenPageRecord->Count++; //release spin lock KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); return STATUS_SUCCESS; Lable_Error: KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } /********************************************************* function: RemoveAndRestoreAllHiddenPageRecord description: remove and restore all the records of the structure include mark hidden physical memory as good, change mapping relations, and invalid the specific TLB calls: KeAcquireSpinLock pPTEPFNtoPhysicalAddress MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsGood ContextVirtualToPhysical ContextPhysicalToVirtual __invlpg KeReleaseSpinLock **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS RemoveAndRestoreAllHiddenPageRecord(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { KIRQL EntryIrql; NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //prevent mulit-thread change the page record count KeAcquireSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, &EntryIrql); //assert we have elements if (pHiddenPageRecord->Count == 0) goto Lable_Error; //restore all records and mark all the hidden physical memory as good PSPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pCurrentRecord = NULL; PHYSICAL_ADDRESS CurrentHiddenPhysical = { 0 }; LARGE_INTEGER PhysicalLength = { 0 }; PhysicalLength.QuadPart = PAGE_SIZE; for (int i = 0; i < pHiddenPageRecord->Count; i++) { pCurrentRecord = &pHiddenPageRecord->Record[i]; CurrentHiddenPhysical.QuadPart = (ULONG64)pPTEPFNtoPhysicalAddress(pCurrentRecord->HiddenPfn); //mark it as good MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsGood(&CurrentHiddenPhysical, &PhysicalLength); //restore all page mapping relations ContextVirtualToPhysical(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); pCurrentRecord->pPTE->PageFrameNumber = pCurrentRecord->OriginalPfn; ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); //invalid the TLB of current hidden address __invlpg(pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase); } //set count to zero pHiddenPageRecord->Count = 0; //release spin lock KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); return STATUS_SUCCESS; Lable_Error: KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } /********************************************************* function: ContextOriginalToHidden description: switch to hidden code,so that we can call our hidden functions calls: KeGetCurrentIrql KeRaiseIrqlToDpcLevel _disable KeAcquireSpinLock ContextVirtualToPhysical ContextPhysicalToVirtual __invlpg KeReleaseSpinLock **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS ContextOriginalToHidden(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { KIRQL EntryIrql; NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //record original irql pHiddenPageRecord->OriginalIrql = KeGetCurrentIrql(); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pHiddenPageRecord->OriginalIrql:%16IX\n", pHiddenPageRecord->OriginalIrql); //assert irql >= dispatch level if (pHiddenPageRecord->OriginalIrql < DISPATCH_LEVEL) { pHiddenPageRecord->IsIrqlChanged = TRUE; KeRaiseIrqlToDpcLevel(); } //disable task switch interrupt(maskable) _disable(); //prevent mulit-thread change the page record count KeAcquireSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, &EntryIrql); //assert we have elements if (pHiddenPageRecord->Count == 0) goto Lable_Error; //check the initialize state and current hidden state if (!g_IsHiddenOpInit || pHiddenPageRecord->IsHidden) goto Lable_Error; //restore all records and mark all the hidden physical memory as good PSPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pCurrentRecord = NULL; for (int i = 0; i < pHiddenPageRecord->Count; i++) { pCurrentRecord = &pHiddenPageRecord->Record[i]; //change all page mapping relations ContextVirtualToPhysical(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); pCurrentRecord->pPTE->PageFrameNumber = pCurrentRecord->HiddenPfn; ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); //invalid the TLB of current hidden address __invlpg(pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase); } KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); //change the flag IsHidden pHiddenPageRecord->IsHidden = TRUE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; Lable_Error: KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } /********************************************************* function: ContextOriginalToHidden description: switch to hidden code,so that we can call our hidden functions calls: KeAcquireSpinLock ContextVirtualToPhysical ContextPhysicalToVirtual __invlpg KeReleaseSpinLock _enable KeLowerIrql **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS ContextHiddenToOriginal(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { KIRQL EntryIrql; NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //prevent mulit-thread change the page record count KeAcquireSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, &EntryIrql); //assert we have elements if (pHiddenPageRecord->Count == 0) goto Lable_Error; //check the initialize state and current hidden state if (!g_IsHiddenOpInit || !pHiddenPageRecord->IsHidden) goto Lable_Error; //restore all records and mark all the hidden physical memory as good PSPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pCurrentRecord = NULL; for (int i = 0; i < pHiddenPageRecord->Count; i++) { pCurrentRecord = &pHiddenPageRecord->Record[i]; //change all page mapping relations ContextVirtualToPhysical(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); pCurrentRecord->pPTE->PageFrameNumber = pCurrentRecord->OriginalPfn; ContextPhysicalToVirtual(&g_PhysicalOpCR3); //invalid the TLB of current hidden address __invlpg(pCurrentRecord->pHiddenBase); } KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); //enable task switch interrupt(maskable) _enable(); //restore irql MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pHiddenPageRecord->IsIrqlChanged:%16IX\n", pHiddenPageRecord->IsIrqlChanged); if (pHiddenPageRecord->IsIrqlChanged) { KeLowerIrql(pHiddenPageRecord->OriginalIrql); //restore the flag IsIrqlChanged pHiddenPageRecord->IsIrqlChanged = FALSE; } //change the flag IsHidden pHiddenPageRecord->IsHidden = FALSE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; Lable_Error: KeReleaseSpinLock(&pHiddenPageRecord->SpinLock, EntryIrql); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } /********************************************************* function: GetPagesCountByLength description: get pages count by length **********************************************************/ ULONG64 GetPagesCountByLength(ULONG64 Length) { if ((Length & 0xFFF) == 0) return (Length >> 12); else return (Length >> 12) + 1; } /********************************************************* function: AddHiddenSection description: add hidden address by the offered section name if all the calls of AddHiddenPageRecord are successful,return STATUS_SUCCESS calls: GetSegmentStartAddress GetSegmentLength GetPagesCountByLength AddHiddenPageRecord **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS AddHiddenSection(ULONG64 SystemCR3, PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName, PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) { //analyse number of pages of the section PVOID pSectionStart = (PVOID)GetSegmentStartAddress(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 SectionLength = GetSegmentLength(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 PagesCount = GetPagesCountByLength(SectionLength); PVOID pCurrentPage = NULL; NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pSectionStart:%16IX\n", pSectionStart); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"SectionLength:%16IX\n", SectionLength); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"PagesCount:%16IX\n", PagesCount); //call AddHiddenPageRecord to record the hidden info for (int i = 0; i < PagesCount; i++) { pCurrentPage = (PVOID)((ULONG64)pSectionStart + i * PAGE_SIZE); Status = AddHiddenPageRecord(SystemCR3, pCurrentPage, pHiddenPageRecord); //make sure all the records are successful if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status)) return Status; } return STATUS_SUCCESS; } ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/HiddenExecute.h ================================================ #pragma once /********************************************************* description: notice!!! run in IRQL >= DPC_LEVEL call apis maybe due to lower irql in order to hidden real code in the non-mapped physical pages,and clear original codes before call the hidden functions,we should map the physical pages to correct position. if we have to call windows api in our hidden functions,we should call the transfer functions(not hidden) features of transfer functions:check & change irql,restore & rewrite page table(pte),call specific apis reserve the physical pages by Api:MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsBad,prevent the allocation of our physical pages space **********************************************************/ #include #include #include "DebugPrintEx.h" #include "PhysicalMemoryOperation.h" #include "SectionOperation.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //macro utilities #define ChangeIrql(x) WriteCR8(x) #define ClearPageTableFlag(x) ClearCR3Flag(x) ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //constants and macros #define SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_INSTRUCTIONS ".hi" #define SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_DATA ".hd" #define HIDDEN_IRQL DISPATCH_LEVEL #define HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD_LENGTH 0x1000 #define MAX_HIDDEN_PAGE_COUNT 126 // (4096 - 40) / (4 * 8) = 126.75 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //types typedef struct _MMPTE { struct /* bitfield */ { /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Valid : 1; /* bit position: 0 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Dirty1 : 1; /* bit position: 1 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Owner : 1; /* bit position: 2 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 WriteThrough : 1; /* bit position: 3 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 CacheDisable : 1; /* bit position: 4 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Accessed : 1; /* bit position: 5 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Dirty : 1; /* bit position: 6 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 LargePage : 1; /* bit position: 7 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Global : 1; /* bit position: 8 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 CopyOnWrite : 1; /* bit position: 9 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Unused : 1; /* bit position: 10 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Write : 1; /* bit position: 11 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PageFrameNumber : 36; /* bit position: 12 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 reserved1 : 4; /* bit position: 48 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 SoftwareWsIndex : 11; /* bit position: 52 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 NoExecute : 1; /* bit position: 63 */ }; /* bitfield */ } MMPTE, * PMMPTE; /* size: 0x0008 */ typedef struct _SPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD { PVOID pHiddenBase; PMMPTE pPTE; ULONG64 OriginalPfn; ULONG64 HiddenPfn; }SPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD, * PSPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD; typedef struct _HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD { BOOL IsHidden; KIRQL OriginalIrql; BOOL IsIrqlChanged; KSPIN_LOCK SpinLock; ULONG64 Count; SPECIFIC_HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD Record[MAX_HIDDEN_PAGE_COUNT - 1]; }HIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD, * PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //prototypes //undocumented kernel functions NTSYSAPI NTSTATUS MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsBad(IN PPHYSICAL_ADDRESS, IN OUT PLARGE_INTEGER); NTSYSAPI NTSTATUS MmMarkPhysicalMemoryAsGood(IN PPHYSICAL_ADDRESS, IN OUT PLARGE_INTEGER); //functions NTSTATUS InitializeHiddenPageRecordStructure(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD* ppHiddenPageRecord); NTSTATUS FreeHiddenPageRecordStructure(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord); //private functions PVOID pPTEPFNtoPhysicalAddress(ULONG64 PFN); ULONG64 pPhysicalAddresstoPTEPFN(PVOID PhysicalAddressBase); PMMPTE pGetSpecificAddresspPTEPhysical(ULONG64 CR3, PVOID pPageBase); PVOID pGetSpecificAddressPhysicalForR3(ULONG64 CR3, PVOID pVirtual); ULONG64 GetPagesCountByLength(ULONG64 Length); //public functions //add page(s) to the hidden records NTSTATUS AddHiddenPageRecord(ULONG64 CR3, PVOID pHiddenPageBase, PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord); NTSTATUS AddHiddenSection(ULONG64 SystemCR3, PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName, PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord); NTSTATUS RemoveAndRestoreAllHiddenPageRecord(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord); //context swap NTSTATUS ContextOriginalToHidden(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord); NTSTATUS ContextHiddenToOriginal(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord); ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/HiddenFunctions.c ================================================ #include "HiddenFunctions.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //functions //#pragma code_seg(SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_INSTRUCTIONS) //NTSTATUS HiddenFunctionA(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord) //{ // NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; // // Status = ApiTransfer_SimulateApi(pHiddenPageRecord, 0xFAFAFAFAFAFAFAFA); // // return Status; //} //#pragma code_seg() #pragma code_seg(SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_INSTRUCTIONS) BOOL HiddenFunction(PCHAR checkStr) { if (!checkStr) { return FALSE; } CHAR validStr[64] = "strongPassword"; return strcmp(validStr, checkStr) == 0;//we are going to modify the equal operator } #pragma code_seg() BOOL UnsafeFunction(PCHAR checkStr) { if (!checkStr) { return FALSE; } CHAR validStr[64] = "strongPassword"; return strcmp(validStr, checkStr) == 0; } #pragma data_seg(SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_DATA) char HiddenData[4096] = "normal data";//we are going to hack the data #pragma data_seg() char UnsafeData[4096] = "normal data"; ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/HiddenFunctions.h ================================================ #pragma once #include #include #include "DebugPrintEx.h" #include "HiddenExecute.h" #include "HiddenCallApiTransfer.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //prototypes //NTSTATUS HiddenFunctionA(PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD pHiddenPageRecord); BOOL HiddenFunction(PCHAR checkStr); BOOL UnsafeFunction(PCHAR checkStr); ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/KernelHiddenExecute.inf ================================================ ; ; KernelHiddenExecute.inf ; [Version] Signature="$WINDOWS NT$" Class=System ClassGuid={4d36e97d-e325-11ce-bfc1-08002be10318} Provider=XYLab DriverVer= CatalogFile=KernelHiddenExecute.cat PnpLockDown=1 ;[DestinationDirs] ;DefaultDestDir = 12 ;[SourceDisksNames] ;1 = %DiskName%,,,"" ;[SourceDisksFiles] ;[Manufacturer] ;%ManufacturerName%=Standard,NT$ARCH$ ;[Standard.NT$ARCH$] [Strings] ManufacturerName="XYLab" ClassName="" DiskName="KernelHiddenExecute Source Disk" ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/KernelHiddenExecute.vcxproj ================================================  Debug Win32 Release Win32 Debug x64 Release x64 Debug ARM Release ARM Debug ARM64 Release ARM64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759} {dd38f7fc-d7bd-488b-9242-7d8754cde80d} v4.5 12.0 Debug Win32 KernelHiddenExecute Windows10 true WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows10 false WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows7 true WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Desktop Windows7 false WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Desktop Windows10 true WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows10 false WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows10 true WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows10 false WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger false DbgengKernelDebugger false DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger Level4 false false Level4 false false ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/KernelHiddenExecute.vcxproj.filters ================================================  {4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF} cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx {93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB} h;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd {67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01} rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms {8E41214B-6785-4CFE-B992-037D68949A14} inf;inv;inx;mof;mc; Driver Files Source Files Source Files Source Files Source Files Source Files Source Files Header Files Header Files Header Files Header Files Header Files Header Files Header Files ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/PhysicalMemoryOperation.c ================================================ #include "PhysicalMemoryOperation.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //global variables BOOL g_IsPhysicalOpInit = FALSE; HANDLE g_SectionHandle = NULL; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //functions /********************************************************* function: OpenPhysicalMemory pMapPhysicalMemoryPre MapPhysicalMemory UnmapPhysicalMemory description: use map view of section to map physical address to virtual address **********************************************************/ HANDLE OpenPhysicalMemory() { UNICODE_STRING physmemString; OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES attributes; WCHAR physmemName[] = L"\\device\\physicalmemory"; NTSTATUS status; HANDLE physmem; RtlInitUnicodeString(&physmemString, physmemName); InitializeObjectAttributes(&attributes, &physmemString, OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE, NULL, NULL); status = ZwOpenSection(&physmem, SECTION_ALL_ACCESS, &attributes); if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) { return NULL; } return physmem; } BOOLEAN pMapPhysicalMemoryPre(HANDLE hMemory, PDWORD64 pDwAddress, PSIZE_T pSize, PDWORD64 pDwVirtualAddress) { NTSTATUS ntStatus; LARGE_INTEGER viewBase; *pDwVirtualAddress = 0; viewBase.QuadPart = *pDwAddress; ntStatus = ZwMapViewOfSection(hMemory, (HANDLE)-1, (void**)pDwVirtualAddress, 0L, *pSize, &viewBase, pSize, ViewShare, 0, PAGE_READWRITE | PAGE_NOCACHE); if (!NT_SUCCESS(ntStatus)) return FALSE; //*pDwAddress = viewBase.QuadPart; return TRUE; } PVOID MapPhysicalMemory(PVOID PA, SIZE_T Size) { ULONGLONG DwAddress = (ULONG64)PA; ULONGLONG DwVirtualAddress = 0; BOOLEAN status = pMapPhysicalMemoryPre(g_SectionHandle, &DwAddress, &Size, &DwVirtualAddress); return (status == TRUE) ? (PVOID)DwVirtualAddress : NULL; } BOOLEAN UnmapPhysicalMemory(PVOID VA) { if (!ZwUnmapViewOfSection((HANDLE)-1, VA)) return TRUE; else return FALSE; } /********************************************************* function: GetCR3Flag description: get cr3 flag, only save the flag bits **********************************************************/ ULONG64 GetCR3Flag(ULONG64 CR3) { return (CR3 & CR3_FLAG_ALL_BITS); } /********************************************************* function: ClearCR3Flag description: clear cr3 flag, only clear the flag bits **********************************************************/ ULONG64 ClearCR3Flag(ULONG64 CR3) { return (CR3 & ~CR3_FLAG_ALL_BITS); } /********************************************************* function: pPrintPhysicalOpStructure description: print the structure elements **********************************************************/ VOID pPrintPhysicalOpStructure(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"[PrintStart]\n"); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T:%16IX\n", pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PML4T:%16IX\n", pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PML4T); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT:%16IX\n", pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PDPT:%16IX\n", pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PDPT); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap:%16IX\n", pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3Generated:%16IX\n", pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3Generated); MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"[PrintEnd]\n"); } /********************************************************* function: pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory description: to free the allocated memory (PML4T and PDPT page table) with null pointer check **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { if (pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T != NULL) { MmFreeNonCachedMemory(pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T, PAGE_TABLE_SIZE); pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T = NULL; pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PML4T = NULL; } if (pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT != NULL) { MmFreeNonCachedMemory(pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT, PAGE_TABLE_SIZE); pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT = NULL; pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PDPT = NULL; } return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: pAllocPhysicalOpPageTableMemory description: to allocate memory (PML4T and PDPT page table) if the allocate procduce failed,it can free all the allocated pages calls: MmAllocateNonCachedMemory MmGetPhysicalAddress pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS pAllocPhysicalOpPageTableMemory(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { //PML4T pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T = MmAllocateNonCachedMemory(PAGE_TABLE_SIZE); //check allocate state if (pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T == NULL) goto Lable_Error; pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PML4T = (PVOID)MmGetPhysicalAddress(pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T).QuadPart; //PDPT pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT = MmAllocateNonCachedMemory(PAGE_TABLE_SIZE); //check allocate state if (pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT == NULL) goto Lable_Error; pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PDPT = (PVOID)MmGetPhysicalAddress(pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT).QuadPart; return STATUS_SUCCESS; Lable_Error: //free allocated memory pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory(pPhysicalOpCR3); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } /********************************************************* function: pMapPML4T description: map the system cr3(pml4t) to virtual address calls: ClearCR3Flag OpenPhysicalMemory MapPhysicalMemory **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS pMapSystemPML4T(ULONG64 SystemCR3, PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { ULONG64 SystemCR3NonFlag = ClearCR3Flag(SystemCR3); PVOID pSystemPML4T = (PVOID)SystemCR3NonFlag; if (g_SectionHandle == NULL) g_SectionHandle = OpenPhysicalMemory(); pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap = MapPhysicalMemory(pSystemPML4T, PAGE_TABLE_SIZE); return pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap == NULL ? STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL : STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: pUnmapSystemPML4T description: unmap the system cr3(pml4t) calls: OpenPhysicalMemory UnmapPhysicalMemory **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS pUnmapSystemPML4T(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { if (g_SectionHandle == NULL) g_SectionHandle = OpenPhysicalMemory(); BOOL State = UnmapPhysicalMemory(pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap); if (State) pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap = NULL; if (g_SectionHandle != NULL) ZwClose(g_SectionHandle); return !State ? STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL : STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: pFillGeneratedPML4TandPDPT description: fill the pml4t table,genarate the first large page entry and copy the system space map fill the pdpt table point to the physical address,every PDPTE point to a 1G-byte page(512G in total) calls: RtlCopyMemory **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS pFillGeneratedPML4TandPDPT(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { //copy the system space map PVOID pSystemStart = (PVOID)VA_SYSTEM_START; ULONG64 SystemPML4TStart = ((PMMVA)&pSystemStart)->PML4T; MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"SystemPML4TStart:%16X\n", SystemPML4TStart); RtlCopyMemory((PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T + SystemPML4TStart * ENTRY_SIZE), (PVOID)((ULONG64)pPhysicalOpCR3->pSystemPML4TMap + SystemPML4TStart * ENTRY_SIZE), (MAX_ENTRY_COUNT - SystemPML4TStart) * ENTRY_SIZE ); //make the first address point to my PDPT table *(PULONG64)pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PML4T = (ULONG64)pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PDPT | PAGE_TABLE_PML4T_FLAG; //fill the PDPT page table //add flag ULONG64 CurrentPDPTEntry = PAGE_TABLE_PDPT_FLAG; for (int i = 0; i < MAX_ENTRY_COUNT; i++) { //change pfn ((PMMPDPTE)&CurrentPDPTEntry)->PageFrameNumber = i; // *(PULONG64)((ULONG64)pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocVA_PDPT + i * ENTRY_SIZE) = CurrentPDPTEntry; } return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: CreatePhysicalOpCR3BySystemCR3 description: to initialize the physical memory operation structure calls: pAllocPhysicalOpPageTableMemory pMapSystemPML4T pFillGeneratedPML4TandPDPT pMapPML4T GetCR3Flag **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS CreatePhysicalOpCR3BySystemCR3(ULONG64 SystemCR3, PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { //check the init state if (g_IsPhysicalOpInit) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //allocate page table memory and fill the structure if (!NT_SUCCESS(pAllocPhysicalOpPageTableMemory(pPhysicalOpCR3))) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //map pSystemPML4T to virtual address and fill the structure if (!NT_SUCCESS(pMapSystemPML4T(SystemCR3, pPhysicalOpCR3))) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //fill PML4T and PDPT page table if (!NT_SUCCESS(pFillGeneratedPML4TandPDPT(pPhysicalOpCR3))) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //generate new cr3 for reading the physical memory and add cr3 flag ULONG64 SystemCR3Flag = GetCR3Flag(SystemCR3); pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3Generated = (ULONG64)pPhysicalOpCR3->pAllocPA_PML4T | SystemCR3Flag; //fill the structure part:CR3System pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3System = SystemCR3; //print structure pPrintPhysicalOpStructure(pPhysicalOpCR3); g_IsPhysicalOpInit = TRUE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: FreePhysicalOpCR3 description: to uninitialize the physical memory operation structure calls: pUnmapSystemPML4T pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory RtlZeroMemory **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS FreePhysicalOpCR3(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { //check the init state if (!g_IsPhysicalOpInit) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //unmap pSystemPML4T pUnmapSystemPML4T(pPhysicalOpCR3); //free allocated memory pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory(pPhysicalOpCR3); //clear generated cr3 and recorded system cr3 pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3Generated = 0; pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3System = 0; //print structure pPrintPhysicalOpStructure(pPhysicalOpCR3); // set the structure to zero,avoid some bugs RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)pPhysicalOpCR3, sizeof(PHYSICAL_OP_CR3)); g_IsPhysicalOpInit = FALSE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: ContextVirtualToPhysical description: raise irql and switch to generated cr3 **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS ContextVirtualToPhysical(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { //check the initialize state and current context if (!g_IsPhysicalOpInit || pPhysicalOpCR3->IsContextSwitched) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //assert irql >= dispatch level pPhysicalOpCR3->OriginalIrql = KeGetCurrentIrql(); if (pPhysicalOpCR3->OriginalIrql < DISPATCH_LEVEL) { pPhysicalOpCR3->IsIrqlChanged = TRUE; KeRaiseIrqlToDpcLevel(); } //disable task switch interrupt(maskable) _disable(); //record and switch cr3 pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3BeforeSwitch = __readcr3(); __writecr3(pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3Generated); //change the flag IsContextSwitched pPhysicalOpCR3->IsContextSwitched = TRUE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: ContextPhysicalToVirtual description: lower irql and switch to system cr3 **********************************************************/ NTSTATUS ContextPhysicalToVirtual(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3) { //check the initialize state and current context if (!g_IsPhysicalOpInit || !pPhysicalOpCR3->IsContextSwitched) return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //restore cr3 __writecr3(pPhysicalOpCR3->CR3BeforeSwitch); //enable task switch interrupt(maskable) _enable(); //restore irql if (pPhysicalOpCR3->IsIrqlChanged) { KeLowerIrql(pPhysicalOpCR3->OriginalIrql); //restore the flag IsIrqlChanged pPhysicalOpCR3->IsIrqlChanged = FALSE; } //change the flag IsContextSwitched pPhysicalOpCR3->IsContextSwitched = FALSE; return STATUS_SUCCESS; } /********************************************************* function: GetCR3ByEprocess description: get cr3 by eprocess **********************************************************/ ULONG64 GetCR3ByEprocess(PEPROCESS pEProc) { if (pEProc == NULL) return 0; //get dirbase ULONG64 DirBase = *(PULONG64)((ULONG64)pEProc + 0x028); return DirBase; } /********************************************************* function: GetEProcess description: get eprocess by pid **********************************************************/ PEPROCESS GetEProcess(ULONG64 PID) { PEPROCESS pEProc = NULL; //check pid if (PID == 0) return 0; //get eprocess if (!NT_SUCCESS(PsLookupProcessByProcessId((HANDLE)PID, (PEPROCESS*)&pEProc))) return 0; //dereference if (pEProc != NULL) ObDereferenceObject((PVOID)pEProc); return pEProc; } /********************************************************* function: GetCR3ByPID description: get cr3 by pid calls: GetEProcess GetCR3ByEprocess **********************************************************/ ULONG64 GetCR3ByPID(ULONG64 PID) { return GetCR3ByEprocess(GetEProcess(PID)); } ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/PhysicalMemoryOperation.h ================================================ #pragma once #include //#include #include #include #include "DebugPrintEx.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //constants and macros #define PAGE_TABLE_SIZE 0x1000 #define CR3_FLAG_ALL_BITS 0xFFF0000000000FFF #define PAGE_TABLE_PML4T_FLAG 0x867 //1000 0110 0111 #define PAGE_TABLE_PDPT_FLAG 0x9E7 //1001 1110 0111 #define VA_SYSTEM_START 0xFFFF080000000000 //IA64 #define MAX_ENTRY_COUNT 512 #define ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(ULONG64) ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //types typedef struct _PHYSICAL_OP_CR3 { PVOID pAllocVA_PML4T; PVOID pAllocPA_PML4T; PVOID pAllocVA_PDPT; PVOID pAllocPA_PDPT; PVOID pSystemPML4TMap; ULONG64 CR3Generated; ULONG64 CR3System; ULONG64 CR3BeforeSwitch; BOOL IsContextSwitched; BOOL IsIrqlChanged; KIRQL OriginalIrql;//available if the IsIrqlChanged is true }PHYSICAL_OP_CR3, * PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3; typedef struct _MMPDPTE { struct /* bitfield */ { /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Valid : 1; /* bit position: 0 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Dirty1 : 1; /* bit position: 1 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Owner : 1; /* bit position: 2 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 WriteThrough : 1; /* bit position: 3 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 CacheDisable : 1; /* bit position: 4 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Accessed : 1; /* bit position: 5 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Dirty : 1; /* bit position: 6 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 LargePage : 1; /* bit position: 7 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Global : 1; /* bit position: 8 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 CopyOnWrite : 1; /* bit position: 9 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Unused : 1; /* bit position: 10 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Write : 1; /* bit position: 11 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 reserved0 : 18; /* bit position: 12 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PageFrameNumber : 18; /* bit position: 30 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 reserved1 : 4; /* bit position: 48 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 SoftwareWsIndex : 11; /* bit position: 52 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 NoExecute : 1; /* bit position: 63 */ }; /* bitfield */ } MMPDPTE, * PMMPDPTE; /* size: 0x0008 */ typedef struct _MMPDE { struct /* bitfield */ { /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Valid : 1; /* bit position: 0 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Dirty1 : 1; /* bit position: 1 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Owner : 1; /* bit position: 2 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 WriteThrough : 1; /* bit position: 3 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 CacheDisable : 1; /* bit position: 4 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Accessed : 1; /* bit position: 5 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Dirty : 1; /* bit position: 6 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 LargePage : 1; /* bit position: 7 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Global : 1; /* bit position: 8 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 CopyOnWrite : 1; /* bit position: 9 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Unused : 1; /* bit position: 10 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Write : 1; /* bit position: 11 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 reserved0 : 9; /* bit position: 12 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PageFrameNumber : 27; /* bit position: 21 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 reserved1 : 4; /* bit position: 48 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 SoftwareWsIndex : 11; /* bit position: 52 */ /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 NoExecute : 1; /* bit position: 63 */ }; /* bitfield */ } MMPDE, * PMMPDE; /* size: 0x0008 */ typedef struct _MMVA { struct /* bitfield */ { /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Offset : 12; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PT : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PDT : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PDPT : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PML4T : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Partition : 16; //User:0x0000 System:0xFFFF }; /* bitfield */ } MMVA, * PMMVA; /* size: 0x0008 */ typedef struct _MMVA_PDPTE_LARGE { struct /* bitfield */ { /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Offset : 30; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PDPT : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PML4T : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Partition : 16; //User:0x0000 System:0xFFFF }; /* bitfield */ } MMVA_PDPTE_LARGE, * PMMVA_PDPTE_LARGE; /* size: 0x0008 */ typedef struct _MMVA_PDE_LARGE { struct /* bitfield */ { /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Offset : 21; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PDT : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PDPT : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 PML4T : 9; /* 0x0000 */ unsigned __int64 Partition : 16; //User:0x0000 System:0xFFFF }; /* bitfield */ } MMVA_PDE_LARGE, * PMMVA_PDE_LARGE; /* size: 0x0008 */ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //prototypes //windows API NTKERNELAPI NTSTATUS PsLookupProcessByProcessId( _In_ HANDLE ProcessId, _Outptr_ PEPROCESS* Process ); //operate physical memory via system API HANDLE OpenPhysicalMemory(); BOOLEAN pMapPhysicalMemoryPre(HANDLE hMemory, PDWORD64 pDwAddress, PSIZE_T pSize, PDWORD64 pDwVirtualAddress); PVOID MapPhysicalMemory(PVOID PA, SIZE_T Size); BOOLEAN UnmapPhysicalMemory(PVOID VA); //get specific info from CR3 value ULONG64 GetCR3Flag(ULONG64 CR3); ULONG64 ClearCR3Flag(ULONG64 CR3); //get specific info from opaque eprocess struct ULONG64 GetCR3ByEprocess(PEPROCESS pEProc); PEPROCESS GetEProcess(ULONG64 PID); ULONG64 GetCR3ByPID(ULONG64 PID); //private functions VOID pPrintPhysicalOpStructure(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3); NTSTATUS pFreePhysicalOpPageTableMemory(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3); NTSTATUS pAllocPhysicalOpPageTableMemory(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3); NTSTATUS pMapSystemPML4T(ULONG64 SystemCR3, PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3); NTSTATUS pUnmapSystemPML4T(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3); NTSTATUS pFillGeneratedPML4TandPDPT(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3); //public functions NTSTATUS CreatePhysicalOpCR3BySystemCR3(ULONG64 SystemCR3, PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3); NTSTATUS FreePhysicalOpCR3(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3); NTSTATUS ContextVirtualToPhysical(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3); NTSTATUS ContextPhysicalToVirtual(PPHYSICAL_OP_CR3 pPhysicalOpCR3); ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/SectionOperation.c ================================================ #include "SectionOperation.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //functions PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER GetSegmentHeadPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64 entry = (PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64)pDriverObj->DriverSection; PUCHAR pJumpDrvBase = (PUCHAR)entry->DllBase; PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER pDosHead; PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS pNtHead; PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER pSecHead; BOOL bFinded = FALSE; pDosHead = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)pJumpDrvBase; if (pDosHead->e_magic != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE) { MyPrint(("[" PRINT_NAME "] DosHead Error\n")); return 0; } pNtHead = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)\ ((LONG_PTR)pDosHead + pDosHead->e_lfanew); if (pNtHead->Signature != IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE) { MyPrint(("[" PRINT_NAME "] NtHead Error\n")); return 0; } pSecHead = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION(pNtHead); for (int i = 0; i < pNtHead->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++) { if (strcmp((const char*)(pSecHead->Name), pSegName) == 0) { bFinded = TRUE; break; } pSecHead++; } if (bFinded == FALSE) { MyPrint(("[" PRINT_NAME "] SecHead Error\n")); return 0; } return pSecHead; } ULONG64 GetDriverBaseAddress(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64 entry = (PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64)pDriverObj->DriverSection; PUCHAR pJumpDrvBase = (PUCHAR)entry->DllBase; return (ULONG64)pJumpDrvBase; } ULONG64 GetSegmentAddressPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER pSecHead = GetSegmentHeadPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return (ULONG64) & (pSecHead->VirtualAddress); } ULONG64 GetSegmentLengthPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER pSecHead = GetSegmentHeadPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return (ULONG64) & (pSecHead->Misc.VirtualSize); } ULONG64 GetSegmentRawDataAddressPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER pSecHead = GetSegmentHeadPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return (ULONG64) & (pSecHead->PointerToRawData); } ULONG64 GetSegmentRawDataLengthPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER pSecHead = GetSegmentHeadPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return (ULONG64) & (pSecHead->SizeOfRawData); } ULONG64 GetSegmentStartAddress(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { ULONG64 pDriverBase = GetDriverBaseAddress(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 pSegmentAddress = GetSegmentAddressPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return pDriverBase + *(PULONG32)pSegmentAddress; } ULONG64 GetSegmentEndAddress(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { ULONG64 pDriverBase = GetDriverBaseAddress(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 pSegmentAddress = GetSegmentAddressPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 pSegmentLength = GetSegmentLengthPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return pDriverBase + *(PULONG32)pSegmentAddress + *(PULONG32)pSegmentLength; } ULONG64 GetSegmentLength(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName) { ULONG64 pDriverBase = GetDriverBaseAddress(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 pSegmentAddress = GetSegmentAddressPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); ULONG64 pSegmentLength = GetSegmentLengthPointer(pDriverObj, pSegName); return *(PULONG32)pSegmentLength; } ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/SectionOperation.h ================================================ #pragma once #include #include #include #include "DebugPrintEx.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //types typedef struct _LDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64 { LIST_ENTRY64 InLoadOrderLinks; LIST_ENTRY64 InMemoryOrderLinks; LIST_ENTRY64 InInitializationOrderLinks; PVOID DllBase; PVOID EntryPoint; ULONG SizeOfImage; UNICODE_STRING FullDllName; UNICODE_STRING BaseDllName; ULONG Flags; USHORT LoadCount; USHORT TlsIndex; PVOID SectionPointer; ULONG CheckSum; PVOID LoadedImports; PVOID EntryPointActivationContext; PVOID PatchInformation; LIST_ENTRY64 ForwarderLinks; LIST_ENTRY64 ServiceTagLinks; LIST_ENTRY64 StaticLinks; PVOID ContextInformation; ULONG64 OriginalBase; LARGE_INTEGER LoadTime; } LDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64, * PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY64; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //prototypes PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER GetSegmentHeadPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName); ULONG64 GetDriverBaseAddress(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName); ULONG64 GetSegmentAddressPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName); ULONG64 GetSegmentLengthPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName); ULONG64 GetSegmentRawDataAddressPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName); ULONG64 GetSegmentRawDataLengthPointer(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName); ULONG64 GetSegmentStartAddress(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName); ULONG64 GetSegmentEndAddress(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName); ULONG64 GetSegmentLength(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PCHAR pSegName); ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/main.c ================================================ #include "main.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //global variables PHIDDEN_PAGE_RECORD g_pHiddenPageRecord = NULL; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //functions NTSTATUS DispatchCreate(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp) { pIrp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS; pIrp->IoStatus.Information = 0; IoCompleteRequest(pIrp, IO_NO_INCREMENT); return STATUS_SUCCESS; } NTSTATUS DispatchClose(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp) { pIrp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS; pIrp->IoStatus.Information = 0; IoCompleteRequest(pIrp, IO_NO_INCREMENT); return STATUS_SUCCESS; } NTSTATUS DispatchIoctl(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp) { NTSTATUS status = STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST; PIO_STACK_LOCATION pIrpStack = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(pIrp); ULONG uIoControlCode = pIrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode; PVOID pIoBuffer = pIrp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer; ULONG uInSize = pIrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.InputBufferLength; ULONG uOutSize = pIrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.OutputBufferLength; switch (uIoControlCode) { case IOCTL_SAFE_READ: { ContextOriginalToHidden(g_pHiddenPageRecord); strcpy(pIoBuffer, HiddenData); ContextHiddenToOriginal(g_pHiddenPageRecord); //uOutSize = strlen(pIoBuffer); status = STATUS_SUCCESS; break; } case IOCTL_UNSAFE_READ: { strcpy(pIoBuffer, UnsafeData); //uOutSize = strlen(pIoBuffer); status = STATUS_SUCCESS; break; } case IOCTL_SAFE_EXEC: { ContextOriginalToHidden(g_pHiddenPageRecord); BOOL result = HiddenFunction(pIoBuffer); ContextHiddenToOriginal(g_pHiddenPageRecord); *(PBOOL)pIoBuffer = result; //uOutSize = sizeof(BOOL); status = STATUS_SUCCESS; break; } case IOCTL_UNSAFE_EXEC: { BOOL result = UnsafeFunction(pIoBuffer); *(PBOOL)pIoBuffer = result; //uOutSize = sizeof(BOOL); status = STATUS_SUCCESS; break; } } if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS) pIrp->IoStatus.Information = uOutSize; else pIrp->IoStatus.Information = 0; pIrp->IoStatus.Status = status; IoCompleteRequest(pIrp, IO_NO_INCREMENT); return status; } VOID DriverUnload(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj) { UNICODE_STRING strLink; //do sth... MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"Exit\n"); RemoveAndRestoreAllHiddenPageRecord(g_pHiddenPageRecord); FreeHiddenPageRecordStructure(g_pHiddenPageRecord); //delete device and symbolic link RtlInitUnicodeString(&strLink, LINK_NAME); IoDeleteSymbolicLink(&strLink); IoDeleteDevice(pDriverObj->DeviceObject); } //VOID WriteEnable() //{ // UINT64 cr0 = __readcr0(); // cr0 &= 0xfffffffffffeffff; // __writecr0(cr0); // _disable(); //} //VOID WriteDisable() //{ // UINT64 cr0 = __readcr0(); // cr0 |= 0x10000; // _enable(); // __writecr0(cr0); //} NTSTATUS DriverEntry(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PUNICODE_STRING pRegistryString) { NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS; PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj = NULL; UNICODE_STRING ustrDeviceName; UNICODE_STRING ustrLinkName; //set dispatch functions pDriverObj->DriverUnload = DriverUnload; pDriverObj->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL] = DispatchIoctl; pDriverObj->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CREATE] = DispatchCreate; pDriverObj->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLOSE] = DispatchClose; //create device RtlInitUnicodeString(&ustrDeviceName, DEVICE_NAME); status = IoCreateDevice(pDriverObj, 0, &ustrDeviceName, FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0, FALSE, &pDevObj); if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) { return status; } //create symbolic link RtlInitUnicodeString(&ustrLinkName, LINK_NAME); status = IoCreateSymbolicLink(&ustrLinkName, &ustrDeviceName); if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) { IoDeleteDevice(pDevObj); return status; } //do sth... MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc "Entry\n"); InitializeHiddenPageRecordStructure(&g_pHiddenPageRecord); AddHiddenSection(GetCR3ByPID(4), pDriverObj, SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_INSTRUCTIONS, g_pHiddenPageRecord); AddHiddenSection(GetCR3ByPID(4), pDriverObj, SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_DATA, g_pHiddenPageRecord); //WriteEnable(); //RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)HiddenFunctionA, 10); //WriteDisable(); //ContextOriginalToHidden(g_pHiddenPageRecord); //HiddenFunctionA(g_pHiddenPageRecord); //ContextHiddenToOriginal(g_pHiddenPageRecord); return status; } ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute/main.h ================================================ #pragma once #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "DebugPrintEx.h" #include "HiddenExecute.h" #include "HiddenCallApiTransfer.h" #include "HiddenFunctions.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //constants and macros #define DEVICE_NAME L"\\Device\\KernelHiddenExecute" #define LINK_NAME L"\\DosDevices\\Global\\KernelHiddenExecute" #define IOCTL_SAFE_READ CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0x800, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) #define IOCTL_SAFE_EXEC CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0x801, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) #define IOCTL_UNSAFE_READ CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0x802, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) #define IOCTL_UNSAFE_EXEC CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0x803, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //prototypes //modify WD bit in the CR0 //VOID WriteEnable(); //VOID WriteDisable(); //dispatch functions NTSTATUS DispatchCreate(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp); NTSTATUS DispatchClose(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp); NTSTATUS DispatchIoctl(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp); VOID DriverUnload(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj); //driver entry NTSTATUS DriverEntry(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PUNICODE_STRING pRegistryString); ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //global variables extern char HiddenData[4096]; extern char UnsafeData[4096]; ================================================ FILE: KernelHiddenExecute.sln ================================================  Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00 # Visual Studio Version 16 VisualStudioVersion = 16.0.30907.101 MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1 Project("{8BC9CEB8-8B4A-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}") = "KernelHiddenExecute", "KernelHiddenExecute\KernelHiddenExecute.vcxproj", "{C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}" EndProject Project("{8BC9CEB8-8B4A-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}") = "ControlPanel", "ControlPanel\ControlPanel.vcxproj", "{2C7AEAC4-25F4-4C9D-842D-5C001D2BBA71}" EndProject Project("{8BC9CEB8-8B4A-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}") = "Malware", "Malware\Malware.vcxproj", "{AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}" EndProject Global GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution Debug|ARM = Debug|ARM Debug|ARM64 = Debug|ARM64 Debug|x64 = Debug|x64 Debug|x86 = Debug|x86 Release|ARM = Release|ARM Release|ARM64 = Release|ARM64 Release|x64 = Release|x64 Release|x86 = Release|x86 EndGlobalSection GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Debug|ARM.ActiveCfg = Debug|ARM {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Debug|ARM.Build.0 = Debug|ARM {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Debug|ARM.Deploy.0 = Debug|ARM {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Debug|ARM64.ActiveCfg = Debug|ARM64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Debug|ARM64.Build.0 = Debug|ARM64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Debug|ARM64.Deploy.0 = Debug|ARM64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|x64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|x64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Debug|x64.Deploy.0 = Debug|x64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Debug|x86.ActiveCfg = Debug|Win32 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Debug|x86.Build.0 = Debug|Win32 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Debug|x86.Deploy.0 = Debug|Win32 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Release|ARM.ActiveCfg = Release|ARM {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Release|ARM.Build.0 = Release|ARM {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Release|ARM.Deploy.0 = Release|ARM {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Release|ARM64.ActiveCfg = Release|ARM64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Release|ARM64.Build.0 = Release|ARM64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Release|ARM64.Deploy.0 = Release|ARM64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|x64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|x64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Release|x64.Deploy.0 = Release|x64 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|Win32 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|Win32 {C9710F06-7BBB-4B03-9736-F7CA8D0B1759}.Release|x86.Deploy.0 = Release|Win32 {2C7AEAC4-25F4-4C9D-842D-5C001D2BBA71}.Debug|ARM.ActiveCfg = Debug|Win32 {2C7AEAC4-25F4-4C9D-842D-5C001D2BBA71}.Debug|ARM64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Win32 {2C7AEAC4-25F4-4C9D-842D-5C001D2BBA71}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Win32 {2C7AEAC4-25F4-4C9D-842D-5C001D2BBA71}.Debug|x86.ActiveCfg = Debug|Win32 {2C7AEAC4-25F4-4C9D-842D-5C001D2BBA71}.Debug|x86.Build.0 = Debug|Win32 {2C7AEAC4-25F4-4C9D-842D-5C001D2BBA71}.Release|ARM.ActiveCfg = Release|Win32 {2C7AEAC4-25F4-4C9D-842D-5C001D2BBA71}.Release|ARM64.ActiveCfg = Release|Win32 {2C7AEAC4-25F4-4C9D-842D-5C001D2BBA71}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Win32 {2C7AEAC4-25F4-4C9D-842D-5C001D2BBA71}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|Win32 {2C7AEAC4-25F4-4C9D-842D-5C001D2BBA71}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|Win32 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Debug|ARM.ActiveCfg = Debug|ARM {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Debug|ARM.Build.0 = Debug|ARM {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Debug|ARM.Deploy.0 = Debug|ARM {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Debug|ARM64.ActiveCfg = Debug|ARM64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Debug|ARM64.Build.0 = Debug|ARM64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Debug|ARM64.Deploy.0 = Debug|ARM64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|x64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|x64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Debug|x64.Deploy.0 = Debug|x64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Debug|x86.ActiveCfg = Debug|Win32 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Debug|x86.Build.0 = Debug|Win32 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Debug|x86.Deploy.0 = Debug|Win32 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Release|ARM.ActiveCfg = Release|ARM {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Release|ARM.Build.0 = Release|ARM {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Release|ARM.Deploy.0 = Release|ARM {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Release|ARM64.ActiveCfg = Release|ARM64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Release|ARM64.Build.0 = Release|ARM64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Release|ARM64.Deploy.0 = Release|ARM64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|x64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|x64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Release|x64.Deploy.0 = Release|x64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|Win32 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|Win32 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D}.Release|x86.Deploy.0 = Release|Win32 EndGlobalSection GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution HideSolutionNode = FALSE EndGlobalSection GlobalSection(ExtensibilityGlobals) = postSolution SolutionGuid = {CA87CDA3-6E95-4C2A-8FF5-255603FFBB5F} EndGlobalSection EndGlobal ================================================ FILE: LICENSE ================================================ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 3, 29 June 2007 Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 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But first, please read . ================================================ FILE: Malware/Attack.c ================================================ #include "Attack.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //global variables char CodePattern[] = { 0x85 ,0xC0 ,0x75 ,0x09 ,0xC7 ,0x04 ,0x24 ,0x01 ,0x00 ,0x00 ,0x00 ,0xEB ,0x07 ,0xC7 ,0x04 ,0x24 ,0x00 ,0x00 ,0x00 ,0x00 ,0x8B ,0x04 ,0x24 }; char FakeCodePattern[] = { 0x85 ,0xC0 ,0x90 ,0x90 ,0xC7 ,0x04 ,0x24 ,0x01 ,0x00 ,0x00 ,0x00 ,0xEB ,0x07 ,0xC7 ,0x04 ,0x24 ,0x00 ,0x00 ,0x00 ,0x00 ,0x8B ,0x04 ,0x24 }; char DataPattern[] = "normal data"; char FakeDataPattern[] = "hacked data"; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //functions VOID WriteEnable() { UINT64 cr0 = __readcr0(); cr0 &= 0xfffffffffffeffff; __writecr0(cr0); _disable(); } VOID WriteDisable() { UINT64 cr0 = __readcr0(); cr0 |= 0x10000; _enable(); __writecr0(cr0); } VOID cal_next(PCHAR str, PLONG_PTR next, LONG_PTR len) { next[0] = -1; LONG_PTR k = -1; for (LONG_PTR q = 1; q < len; q++) { while (k > -1 && str[k + 1] != str[q]) k = next[k]; if (str[k + 1] == str[q]) ++k; next[q] = k; } } PVOID KMP(PVOID str, LONG_PTR slen, PVOID ptr, LONG_PTR plen) { //int* next = new int[plen]; PLONG_PTR next = (PLONG_PTR)ExAllocatePool(NonPagedPool, plen * sizeof(LONG_PTR)); if (!next) { return NULL; } cal_next((PCHAR)ptr, next, plen); LONG_PTR j = -1; for (LONG_PTR i = 0; i < slen; i++) { while (j > -1 && ((PCHAR)ptr)[j + 1] != ((PCHAR)str)[i]) { j = next[j]; } if (((PCHAR)ptr)[j + 1] == ((PCHAR)str)[i]) j = j + 1; if (j == plen - 1) { ExFreePool(next); return (PCHAR)str + i - plen + 1; } } ExFreePool(next); return NULL; } BOOL AttackCodeAndData(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDrvObj, PCHAR pSegName, PCHAR pPattern, SIZE_T len1, PCHAR pFake, SIZE_T len2) { PVOID pSectionStart = NULL; SIZE_T SectionLength = 0; pSectionStart = (PVOID)GetSegmentStartAddress(pDrvObj, pSegName); SectionLength = GetSegmentLength(pDrvObj, pSegName); if (!pSectionStart || !SectionLength) { return FALSE; } PCHAR pModify = KMP(pSectionStart, SectionLength, pPattern, len1); if (!pModify) { return FALSE; } if (pModify + len2 > (PCHAR)pSectionStart + SectionLength) { return FALSE; } KIRQL irql = KeRaiseIrqlToDpcLevel(); WriteEnable(); memcpy(pModify, pFake, len2); WriteEnable(); KeLowerIrql(irql); return TRUE; } NTSTATUS AttackDemoDriver(BOOL restore) { UNICODE_STRING targetDrvName; RtlInitUnicodeString(&targetDrvName, TARGET_DRV_NAME); NTSTATUS status = STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; //start reference PDRIVER_OBJECT pTargetDriverObj = NULL; status = ObReferenceObjectByName(&targetDrvName, OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE, NULL, FILE_ALL_ACCESS, *IoDriverObjectType, KernelMode, NULL, (PVOID*)&pTargetDriverObj); if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) { MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"Reference Faild :%X\n", status); return status; } if (!restore) { //start attacking //attack code segment AttackCodeAndData(pTargetDriverObj, SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_INSTRUCTIONS, CodePattern, sizeof(CodePattern), FakeCodePattern, sizeof(FakeCodePattern) ); AttackCodeAndData(pTargetDriverObj, SECTION_NAME_NORMAL_INSTRUCTIONS, CodePattern, sizeof(CodePattern), FakeCodePattern, sizeof(FakeCodePattern) ); //attack data segment AttackCodeAndData(pTargetDriverObj, SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_DATA, DataPattern, sizeof(DataPattern), FakeDataPattern, sizeof(FakeDataPattern) ); AttackCodeAndData(pTargetDriverObj, SECTION_NAME_NORMAL_DATA, DataPattern, sizeof(DataPattern), FakeDataPattern, sizeof(FakeDataPattern) ); } else { //restore AttackCodeAndData(pTargetDriverObj, SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_INSTRUCTIONS, FakeCodePattern, sizeof(FakeCodePattern), CodePattern, sizeof(CodePattern) ); AttackCodeAndData(pTargetDriverObj, SECTION_NAME_NORMAL_INSTRUCTIONS, FakeCodePattern, sizeof(FakeCodePattern), CodePattern, sizeof(CodePattern) ); //attack data segment AttackCodeAndData(pTargetDriverObj, SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_DATA, FakeDataPattern, sizeof(FakeDataPattern), DataPattern, sizeof(DataPattern) ); AttackCodeAndData(pTargetDriverObj, SECTION_NAME_NORMAL_DATA, FakeDataPattern, sizeof(FakeDataPattern), DataPattern, sizeof(DataPattern) ); } ObDereferenceObject(pTargetDriverObj); return STATUS_SUCCESS; } ================================================ FILE: Malware/Attack.h ================================================ #pragma once #include #include #include #include "..\KernelHiddenExecute\DebugPrintEx.h" #include "..\KernelHiddenExecute\SectionOperation.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //constants and macros #define TARGET_DRV_NAME L"\\Driver\\KernelHiddenExecute" #define SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_INSTRUCTIONS ".hi" #define SECTION_NAME_NORMAL_INSTRUCTIONS ".text" #define SECTION_NAME_HIDDEN_DATA ".hd" #define SECTION_NAME_NORMAL_DATA ".data" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //prototypes NTSTATUS ObReferenceObjectByName ( PUNICODE_STRING ObjectName, ULONG Attributes, PACCESS_STATE AccessState, ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess, POBJECT_TYPE ObjectType, KPROCESSOR_MODE AccessMode, PVOID ParseContext, PVOID* Object ); extern POBJECT_TYPE* IoDriverObjectType; //modify WD bit in the CR0 VOID WriteEnable(); VOID WriteDisable(); //KMP VOID cal_next(PCHAR str, PLONG_PTR next, LONG_PTR len); PVOID KMP(PVOID str, LONG_PTR slen, PVOID ptr, LONG_PTR plen); //attack BOOL AttackCodeAndData(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDrvObj, PCHAR pSegName, PCHAR pPattern, SIZE_T len1, PCHAR pFake, SIZE_T len2); NTSTATUS AttackDemoDriver(BOOL restore); ================================================ FILE: Malware/Malware.inf ================================================ ; ; Malware.inf ; [Version] Signature="$WINDOWS NT$" Class=System ClassGuid={4d36e97d-e325-11ce-bfc1-08002be10318} Provider=XYLab DriverVer= CatalogFile=Malware.cat PnpLockDown=1 ;[DestinationDirs] ;DefaultDestDir = 12 ;[SourceDisksNames] ;1 = %DiskName%,,,"" ;[SourceDisksFiles] ;[Manufacturer] ;%ManufacturerName%=Standard,NT$ARCH$ ;[Standard.NT$ARCH$] [Strings] ManufacturerName="XYLab" ClassName="" DiskName="Malware Source Disk" ================================================ FILE: Malware/Malware.vcxproj ================================================  Debug Win32 Release Win32 Debug x64 Release x64 Debug ARM Release ARM Debug ARM64 Release ARM64 {AEA72597-54BB-4720-916D-17F4B53F615D} {dd38f7fc-d7bd-488b-9242-7d8754cde80d} v4.5 12.0 Debug Win32 Malware Windows10 true WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows10 false WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows7 true WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Desktop Windows7 false WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Desktop Windows10 true WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows10 false WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows10 true WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM Windows10 false WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 Driver WDM DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger false DbgengKernelDebugger false DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger DbgengKernelDebugger false false ================================================ FILE: Malware/Malware.vcxproj.filters ================================================  {4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF} cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx {93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB} h;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd {67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01} rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms {8E41214B-6785-4CFE-B992-037D68949A14} inf;inv;inx;mof;mc; Driver Files Source Files Source Files Source Files Header Files Header Files Header Files Header Files ================================================ FILE: Malware/main.c ================================================ #include "main.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //functions NTSTATUS DispatchCreate(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp) { pIrp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS; pIrp->IoStatus.Information = 0; IoCompleteRequest(pIrp, IO_NO_INCREMENT); return STATUS_SUCCESS; } NTSTATUS DispatchClose(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp) { pIrp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS; pIrp->IoStatus.Information = 0; IoCompleteRequest(pIrp, IO_NO_INCREMENT); return STATUS_SUCCESS; } NTSTATUS DispatchIoctl(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp) { NTSTATUS status = STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST; PIO_STACK_LOCATION pIrpStack = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(pIrp); ULONG uIoControlCode = pIrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode; PVOID pIoBuffer = pIrp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer; ULONG uInSize = pIrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.InputBufferLength; ULONG uOutSize = pIrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.OutputBufferLength; switch (uIoControlCode) { case IOCTL_ATTACK: { *(PBOOL)pIoBuffer = (BOOL)NT_SUCCESS(AttackDemoDriver(FALSE)); //uOutSize = sizeof(BOOL); status = STATUS_SUCCESS; break; } } if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS) pIrp->IoStatus.Information = uOutSize; else pIrp->IoStatus.Information = 0; pIrp->IoStatus.Status = status; IoCompleteRequest(pIrp, IO_NO_INCREMENT); return status; } VOID DriverUnload(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj) { UNICODE_STRING strLink; //do sth... MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"Malware DriverUnload\n"); AttackDemoDriver(TRUE); //delete device and symbolic link RtlInitUnicodeString(&strLink, LINK_NAME); IoDeleteSymbolicLink(&strLink); IoDeleteDevice(pDriverObj->DeviceObject); } NTSTATUS DriverEntry(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PUNICODE_STRING pRegistryString) { NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS; PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj = NULL; UNICODE_STRING ustrDeviceName; UNICODE_STRING ustrLinkName; //set dispatch functions pDriverObj->DriverUnload = DriverUnload; pDriverObj->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL] = DispatchIoctl; pDriverObj->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CREATE] = DispatchCreate; pDriverObj->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLOSE] = DispatchClose; //create device RtlInitUnicodeString(&ustrDeviceName, DEVICE_NAME); status = IoCreateDevice(pDriverObj, 0, &ustrDeviceName, FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0, FALSE, &pDevObj); if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) { return status; } //create symbolic link RtlInitUnicodeString(&ustrLinkName, LINK_NAME); status = IoCreateSymbolicLink(&ustrLinkName, &ustrDeviceName); if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) { IoDeleteDevice(pDevObj); return status; } //do sth... MyPrint(_TitleAndFunc"Malware DriverEntry\n"); return status; } ================================================ FILE: Malware/main.h ================================================ #pragma once #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "..\KernelHiddenExecute\DebugPrintEx.h" #include "Attack.h" ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //constants and macros #define DEVICE_NAME L"\\Device\\KernelHiddenExecuteMalware" #define LINK_NAME L"\\DosDevices\\Global\\KernelHiddenExecuteMalware" #define IOCTL_ATTACK CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0x810, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //prototypes //dispatch functions NTSTATUS DispatchCreate(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp); NTSTATUS DispatchClose(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp); NTSTATUS DispatchIoctl(PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj, PIRP pIrp); VOID DriverUnload(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj); //driver entry NTSTATUS DriverEntry(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObj, PUNICODE_STRING pRegistryString); ================================================ FILE: README.md ================================================ ## Kernel Hidden Execute To hide codes/data in the kernel address space. ## System requirements Windows 7 or higher, 64-bit. ## Mechanism Using the method of modifying PTEs, switch specific PTEs to the hidden pages before executing hidden codes or reading hidden data, and switch back to the original page after executing or reading. In order to hide real codes or data in the non-mapped physical pages, and clean original codes or data before calling the hidden functions, we should map the physical pages to correct position. If we have to call windows API in our hidden functions, we should call the transfer functions(not hidden). ### Features of transfer functions - check & change IRQL - restore & rewrite page table(PTEs) - call specific APIs ## Develop environment - Visual Studio 2019 - Windows SDK 10 - Windows Driver Kit 10 - QT5.12 for MSVC